Example #1
0
/// ActOnCXXNew - Parsed a C++ 'new' expression (C++ 5.3.4), as in e.g.:
/// @code new (memory) int[size][4] @endcode
/// or
/// @code ::new Foo(23, "hello") @endcode
/// For the interpretation of this heap of arguments, consult the base version.
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnCXXNew(SourceLocation StartLoc, bool UseGlobal,
                  SourceLocation PlacementLParen, MultiExprArg PlacementArgs,
                  SourceLocation PlacementRParen, bool ParenTypeId,
                  Declarator &D, SourceLocation ConstructorLParen,
                  MultiExprArg ConstructorArgs,
                  SourceLocation ConstructorRParen)
{
  Expr *ArraySize = 0;
  unsigned Skip = 0;
  // If the specified type is an array, unwrap it and save the expression.
  if (D.getNumTypeObjects() > 0 &&
      D.getTypeObject(0).Kind == DeclaratorChunk::Array) {
    DeclaratorChunk &Chunk = D.getTypeObject(0);
    if (Chunk.Arr.hasStatic)
      return ExprError(Diag(Chunk.Loc, diag::err_static_illegal_in_new)
        << D.getSourceRange());
    if (!Chunk.Arr.NumElts)
      return ExprError(Diag(Chunk.Loc, diag::err_array_new_needs_size)
        << D.getSourceRange());
    ArraySize = static_cast<Expr*>(Chunk.Arr.NumElts);
    Skip = 1;
  }

  QualType AllocType = GetTypeForDeclarator(D, /*Scope=*/0, Skip);
  if (D.getInvalidType())
    return ExprError();

  if (CheckAllocatedType(AllocType, D))
    return ExprError();

  QualType ResultType = AllocType->isDependentType()
                          ? Context.DependentTy
                          : Context.getPointerType(AllocType);

  // That every array dimension except the first is constant was already
  // checked by the type check above.

  // C++ 5.3.4p6: "The expression in a direct-new-declarator shall have integral
  //   or enumeration type with a non-negative value."
  if (ArraySize && !ArraySize->isTypeDependent()) {
    QualType SizeType = ArraySize->getType();
    if (!SizeType->isIntegralType() && !SizeType->isEnumeralType())
      return ExprError(Diag(ArraySize->getSourceRange().getBegin(),
                            diag::err_array_size_not_integral)
        << SizeType << ArraySize->getSourceRange());
    // Let's see if this is a constant < 0. If so, we reject it out of hand.
    // We don't care about special rules, so we tell the machinery it's not
    // evaluated - it gives us a result in more cases.
    if (!ArraySize->isValueDependent()) {
      llvm::APSInt Value;
      if (ArraySize->isIntegerConstantExpr(Value, Context, 0, false)) {
        if (Value < llvm::APSInt(
                        llvm::APInt::getNullValue(Value.getBitWidth()), false))
          return ExprError(Diag(ArraySize->getSourceRange().getBegin(),
                           diag::err_typecheck_negative_array_size)
            << ArraySize->getSourceRange());
      }
    }
  }

  FunctionDecl *OperatorNew = 0;
  FunctionDecl *OperatorDelete = 0;
  Expr **PlaceArgs = (Expr**)PlacementArgs.get();
  unsigned NumPlaceArgs = PlacementArgs.size();
  if (!AllocType->isDependentType() &&
      !Expr::hasAnyTypeDependentArguments(PlaceArgs, NumPlaceArgs) &&
      FindAllocationFunctions(StartLoc,
                              SourceRange(PlacementLParen, PlacementRParen),
                              UseGlobal, AllocType, ArraySize, PlaceArgs,
                              NumPlaceArgs, OperatorNew, OperatorDelete))
    return ExprError();

  bool Init = ConstructorLParen.isValid();
  // --- Choosing a constructor ---
  // C++ 5.3.4p15
  // 1) If T is a POD and there's no initializer (ConstructorLParen is invalid)
  //   the object is not initialized. If the object, or any part of it, is
  //   const-qualified, it's an error.
  // 2) If T is a POD and there's an empty initializer, the object is value-
  //   initialized.
  // 3) If T is a POD and there's one initializer argument, the object is copy-
  //   constructed.
  // 4) If T is a POD and there's more initializer arguments, it's an error.
  // 5) If T is not a POD, the initializer arguments are used as constructor
  //   arguments.
  //
  // Or by the C++0x formulation:
  // 1) If there's no initializer, the object is default-initialized according
  //    to C++0x rules.
  // 2) Otherwise, the object is direct-initialized.
  CXXConstructorDecl *Constructor = 0;
  Expr **ConsArgs = (Expr**)ConstructorArgs.get();
  unsigned NumConsArgs = ConstructorArgs.size();
  if (AllocType->isDependentType()) {
    // Skip all the checks.
  }
  // FIXME: Should check for primitive/aggregate here, not record.
  else if (const RecordType *RT = AllocType->getAsRecordType()) {
    // FIXME: This is incorrect for when there is an empty initializer and
    // no user-defined constructor. Must zero-initialize, not default-construct.
    Constructor = PerformInitializationByConstructor(
                      AllocType, ConsArgs, NumConsArgs,
                      D.getSourceRange().getBegin(),
                      SourceRange(D.getSourceRange().getBegin(),
                                  ConstructorRParen),
                      RT->getDecl()->getDeclName(),
                      NumConsArgs != 0 ? IK_Direct : IK_Default);
    if (!Constructor)
      return ExprError();
  } else {
    if (!Init) {
      // FIXME: Check that no subpart is const.
      if (AllocType.isConstQualified())
        return ExprError(Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_new_uninitialized_const)
          << D.getSourceRange());
    } else if (NumConsArgs == 0) {
      // Object is value-initialized. Do nothing.
    } else if (NumConsArgs == 1) {
      // Object is direct-initialized.
      // FIXME: WHAT DeclarationName do we pass in here?
      if (CheckInitializerTypes(ConsArgs[0], AllocType, StartLoc,
                                DeclarationName() /*AllocType.getAsString()*/,
                                /*DirectInit=*/true))
        return ExprError();
    } else {
      return ExprError(Diag(StartLoc,
                            diag::err_builtin_direct_init_more_than_one_arg)
        << SourceRange(ConstructorLParen, ConstructorRParen));
    }
  }

  // FIXME: Also check that the destructor is accessible. (C++ 5.3.4p16)

  PlacementArgs.release();
  ConstructorArgs.release();
  return Owned(new (Context) CXXNewExpr(UseGlobal, OperatorNew, PlaceArgs,
                        NumPlaceArgs, ParenTypeId, ArraySize, Constructor, Init,
                        ConsArgs, NumConsArgs, OperatorDelete, ResultType,
                        StartLoc, Init ? ConstructorRParen : SourceLocation()));
}
Example #2
0
/// ActOnCXXTypeConstructExpr - Parse construction of a specified type.
/// Can be interpreted either as function-style casting ("int(x)")
/// or class type construction ("ClassType(x,y,z)")
/// or creation of a value-initialized type ("int()").
Action::OwningExprResult
Sema::ActOnCXXTypeConstructExpr(SourceRange TypeRange, TypeTy *TypeRep,
                                SourceLocation LParenLoc,
                                MultiExprArg exprs,
                                SourceLocation *CommaLocs,
                                SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
  assert(TypeRep && "Missing type!");
  QualType Ty = QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(TypeRep);
  unsigned NumExprs = exprs.size();
  Expr **Exprs = (Expr**)exprs.get();
  SourceLocation TyBeginLoc = TypeRange.getBegin();
  SourceRange FullRange = SourceRange(TyBeginLoc, RParenLoc);

  if (Ty->isDependentType() ||
      CallExpr::hasAnyTypeDependentArguments(Exprs, NumExprs)) {
    exprs.release();
    return Owned(new (Context) CXXTemporaryObjectExpr(0, Ty, TyBeginLoc,
                                                      Exprs, NumExprs,
                                                      RParenLoc));
  }


  // C++ [expr.type.conv]p1:
  // If the expression list is a single expression, the type conversion
  // expression is equivalent (in definedness, and if defined in meaning) to the
  // corresponding cast expression.
  //
  if (NumExprs == 1) {
    if (CheckCastTypes(TypeRange, Ty, Exprs[0]))
      return ExprError();
    exprs.release();
    return Owned(new (Context) CXXFunctionalCastExpr(Ty.getNonReferenceType(),
                                                     Ty, TyBeginLoc, Exprs[0],
                                                     RParenLoc));
  }

  if (const RecordType *RT = Ty->getAsRecordType()) {
    CXXRecordDecl *Record = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl());

    if (NumExprs > 1 || Record->hasUserDeclaredConstructor()) {
      CXXConstructorDecl *Constructor
        = PerformInitializationByConstructor(Ty, Exprs, NumExprs,
                                             TypeRange.getBegin(),
                                             SourceRange(TypeRange.getBegin(),
                                                         RParenLoc),
                                             DeclarationName(),
                                             IK_Direct);

      if (!Constructor)
        return ExprError();

      exprs.release();
      return Owned(new (Context) CXXTemporaryObjectExpr(Constructor, Ty,
                                                        TyBeginLoc,  Exprs,
                                                        NumExprs, RParenLoc));
    }

    // Fall through to value-initialize an object of class type that
    // doesn't have a user-declared default constructor.
  }

  // C++ [expr.type.conv]p1:
  // If the expression list specifies more than a single value, the type shall
  // be a class with a suitably declared constructor.
  //
  if (NumExprs > 1)
    return ExprError(Diag(CommaLocs[0],
                          diag::err_builtin_func_cast_more_than_one_arg)
      << FullRange);

  assert(NumExprs == 0 && "Expected 0 expressions");

  // C++ [expr.type.conv]p2:
  // The expression T(), where T is a simple-type-specifier for a non-array
  // complete object type or the (possibly cv-qualified) void type, creates an
  // rvalue of the specified type, which is value-initialized.
  //
  if (Ty->isArrayType())
    return ExprError(Diag(TyBeginLoc,
                          diag::err_value_init_for_array_type) << FullRange);
  if (!Ty->isDependentType() && !Ty->isVoidType() &&
      RequireCompleteType(TyBeginLoc, Ty,
                          diag::err_invalid_incomplete_type_use, FullRange))
    return ExprError();

  if (RequireNonAbstractType(TyBeginLoc, Ty,
                             diag::err_allocation_of_abstract_type))
    return ExprError();
  
  exprs.release();
  return Owned(new (Context) CXXZeroInitValueExpr(Ty, TyBeginLoc, RParenLoc));
}