Example #1
0
  double RadarGroundMap::ComputeXv(SpiceDouble X[3]) {
    // Get the spacecraft position (Xsc) and velocity (Vsc) in body fixed
    // coordinates
    SpiceRotation *bodyFrame = p_camera->BodyRotation();
    SpicePosition *spaceCraft = p_camera->InstrumentPosition();

    std::vector<double> Ssc(6);
    // Load the state into Ssc
    vequ_c ( (SpiceDouble *) &(spaceCraft->Coordinate()[0]), &Ssc[0]);
    vequ_c ( (SpiceDouble *) &(spaceCraft->Velocity()[0]), &Ssc[3]);

    // Rotate the state to body-fixed
    std::vector<double> bfSsc(6);
    bfSsc = bodyFrame->ReferenceVector(Ssc);

    // Extract the body-fixed position and velocity
    std::vector<double> Vsc(3);
    std::vector<double> Xsc(3);
    vequ_c ( &bfSsc[0], &Xsc[0] );
    vequ_c ( &bfSsc[3], &Vsc[0] );

    // Compute the slant range
    SpiceDouble lookB[3];
    vsub_c(&Xsc[0],X,lookB);
    p_slantRange = vnorm_c(lookB);

    // Compute and return xv
    double xv = -2.0 * vdot_c(lookB,&Vsc[0]) / (vnorm_c(lookB) * p_waveLength);
    return xv;
  }
Example #2
0
  /** Compute undistorted focal plane coordinate from ground position using current Spice from SetImage call
   * 
   * This method will compute the undistorted focal plane coordinate for 
   * a ground position, using the current Spice settings (time and kernels) 
   * without resetting the current point values for lat/lon/radius/x/y.
   *  
   * @param lat planetocentric latitude in degrees
   * @param lon planetocentric longitude in degrees 
   * @param radius local radius in m 
   * 
   * @return conversion was successful
   */
  bool CameraGroundMap::GetXY(const double lat, const double lon, const double radius,
                              std::vector<double> &lookJ) {

    // Check for Sky images
    if ( p_camera->IsSky() ) {
      return false;
    }

    // Should a check be added to make sure SetImage has been called???
    
    // Compute the look vector in body-fixed coordinates
    double pB[3]; // Point on surface
    latrec_c( radius/1000.0, lon*Isis::PI/180.0, lat*Isis::PI/180.0, pB);

    // Get spacecraft vector in body-fixed coordinates
    SpiceRotation *bodyRot = p_camera->BodyRotation();
    std::vector<double> sB = bodyRot->ReferenceVector(p_camera->InstrumentPosition()->Coordinate());
    std::vector<double> lookB(3);
    for (int ic=0; ic<3; ic++)   lookB[ic] = pB[ic] - sB[ic];

    // Check for point on back of planet by checking to see if surface point is viewable (test emission angle)
    // During iterations, we may not want to do the back of planet test???
    double upsB[3],upB[3],dist;
    vminus_c ( (SpiceDouble *) &lookB[0], upsB);
    unorm_c (upsB, upsB, &dist);
    unorm_c (pB, upB, &dist);
    double angle = vdot_c(upB, upsB);
    double emission;
    if (angle > 1) {
      emission = 0;
    }
    else if (angle < -1) {
      emission = 180.;
    }
    else {
      emission = acos (angle) * 180.0 / Isis::PI;
    }
    if (fabs(emission) > 90.) return false;

    // Get the look vector in the camera frame and the instrument rotation
    lookJ.resize(3);
    lookJ = p_camera->BodyRotation()->J2000Vector( lookB );
    return true;
  }
Example #3
0
  /** Compute ground position from slant range
   *
   * @param ux Slant range distance
   * @param uy Doppler shift (always 0.0)
   * @param uz Not used
   *
   * @return conversion was successful
   */
  bool RadarGroundMap::SetFocalPlane(const double ux, const double uy,
                                     double uz) {

    SpiceRotation *bodyFrame = p_camera->BodyRotation();
    SpicePosition *spaceCraft = p_camera->InstrumentPosition();

    // Get spacecraft position and velocity to create a state vector
    std::vector<double> Ssc(6);
    // Load the state into Ssc
    vequ_c ( (SpiceDouble *) &(spaceCraft->Coordinate()[0]), &Ssc[0]);
    vequ_c ( (SpiceDouble *) &(spaceCraft->Velocity()[0]), &Ssc[3]);

    // Rotate state vector to body-fixed
    std::vector<double> bfSsc(6);
    bfSsc = bodyFrame->ReferenceVector(Ssc);

    // Extract body-fixed position and velocity
    std::vector<double> Vsc(3);
    std::vector<double> Xsc(3);
    vequ_c ( &bfSsc[0], (SpiceDouble *) &(Xsc[0]) );
    vequ_c ( &bfSsc[3], (SpiceDouble *) &(Vsc[0]) );

    // Compute intrack, crosstrack, and radial coordinate
    SpiceDouble i[3];
    vhat_c (&Vsc[0],i);

    SpiceDouble c[3];
    SpiceDouble dp;
    dp = vdot_c(&Xsc[0],i);
    SpiceDouble p[3],q[3];
    vscl_c(dp,i,p);
    vsub_c(&Xsc[0],p,q);
    vhat_c(q,c);

    SpiceDouble r[3];
    vcrss_c(i,c,r);

    // What is the initial guess for R
    double radii[3];
    p_camera->Radii(radii);
    SpiceDouble R = radii[0];
    SpiceDouble lastR = DBL_MAX;
    SpiceDouble rlat;
    SpiceDouble rlon;

    SpiceDouble lat = DBL_MAX;
    SpiceDouble lon = DBL_MAX;

    double slantRangeSqr = (ux * p_rangeSigma) / 1000.;
    slantRangeSqr = slantRangeSqr*slantRangeSqr;
    SpiceDouble X[3];

    int iter = 0;
    do {
      double normXsc = vnorm_c(&Xsc[0]);
      double alpha = (R*R - slantRangeSqr - normXsc*normXsc) /
                     (2.0 * vdot_c(&Xsc[0],c));

      double arg = slantRangeSqr - alpha*alpha;
      if (arg < 0.0) return false;

      double beta = sqrt(arg);
      if (p_lookDirection == Radar::Left) beta *= -1.0;

      SpiceDouble alphac[3],betar[3];
      vscl_c(alpha,c,alphac);
      vscl_c(beta,r,betar);

      vadd_c(alphac,betar,alphac);
      vadd_c(&Xsc[0],alphac,X);

      // Convert X to lat,lon
      lastR = R;
      reclat_c(X,&R,&lon,&lat);

      rlat = lat*180.0/Isis::PI;
      rlon = lon*180.0/Isis::PI;
      R = GetRadius(rlat,rlon);
      iter++;
    }
    while (fabs(R-lastR) > p_tolerance && iter < 30);

    if (fabs(R-lastR) > p_tolerance) return false;

    lat = lat*180.0/Isis::PI;
    lon = lon*180.0/Isis::PI;
    while (lon < 0.0) lon += 360.0;

    // Compute body fixed look direction
    std::vector<double> lookB;
    lookB.resize(3);
    lookB[0] = X[0] - Xsc[0];
    lookB[1] = X[1] - Xsc[1];
    lookB[2] = X[2] - Xsc[2];

    std::vector<double> lookJ = bodyFrame->J2000Vector(lookB);
    SpiceRotation *cameraFrame = p_camera->InstrumentRotation();
    std::vector<double> lookC = cameraFrame->ReferenceVector(lookJ);

    SpiceDouble unitLookC[3];
    vhat_c(&lookC[0],unitLookC);
    p_camera->SetLookDirection(unitLookC);

    return p_camera->Sensor::SetUniversalGround(lat,lon);
  }
Example #4
0
  /** Compute undistorted focal plane coordinate from ground position that includes a local radius
   *
   * @param lat planetocentric latitude in degrees
   * @param lon planetocentric longitude in degrees
   * @param radius local radius in meters
   *
   * @return conversion was successful
   */
  bool RadarGroundMap::SetGround(const double lat, const double lon, const double radius) {
    // Get the ground point in rectangular coordinates (X)
    SpiceDouble X[3];
    SpiceDouble rlat = lat*Isis::PI/180.0;
    SpiceDouble rlon = lon*Isis::PI/180.0;
    latrec_c(radius,rlon,rlat,X);

    // Compute lower bound for Doppler shift 
    double et1 = p_camera->Spice::CacheStartTime();
    p_camera->Sensor::SetEphemerisTime(et1);
    double xv1 = ComputeXv(X);

    // Compute upper bound for Doppler shift
    double et2 = p_camera->Spice::CacheEndTime();
    p_camera->Sensor::SetEphemerisTime(et2);
    double xv2 = ComputeXv(X);

    // Make sure we bound root (xv = 0.0)
    if ((xv1 < 0.0) && (xv2 < 0.0)) return false;
    if ((xv1 > 0.0) && (xv2 > 0.0)) return false;

    // Order the bounds
    double fl,fh,xl,xh;
    if (xv1 < xv2) {
      fl = xv1;
      fh = xv2;
      xl = et1;
      xh = et2;
    }
    else {
      fl = xv2;
      fh = xv1;
      xl = et2;
      xh = et1;
    }

    // Iterate a max of 30 times
    for (int j=0; j<30; j++) {
      // Use the secant method to guess the next et
      double etGuess = xl + (xh - xl) * fl / (fl - fh);

      // Compute the guessed Doppler shift.  Hopefully
      // this guess converges to zero at some point
      p_camera->Sensor::SetEphemerisTime(etGuess);
      double fGuess = ComputeXv(X);

      // Update the bounds
      double delTime;
      if (fGuess < 0.0) {
        delTime = xl - etGuess;
        xl = etGuess;
        fl = fGuess;
      }
      else {
        delTime = xh - etGuess;
        xh = etGuess;
        fh = fGuess;
      }

      // See if we are done
      if ((fabs(delTime) <= p_timeTolerance) || (fGuess == 0.0)) {
        SpiceRotation *bodyFrame = p_camera->BodyRotation();
        SpicePosition *spaceCraft = p_camera->InstrumentPosition();

        // Get body fixed spacecraft velocity and position
        std::vector<double> Ssc(6);

        // Load the state into Ssc and rotate to body-fixed
        vequ_c ( (SpiceDouble *) &(spaceCraft->Coordinate()[0]), &Ssc[0]);
        vequ_c ( (SpiceDouble *) &(spaceCraft->Velocity()[0]), &Ssc[3]);
        std::vector<double> bfSsc(6);
        bfSsc = bodyFrame->ReferenceVector(Ssc);

        // Extract the body-fixed position and velocity from the state
        std::vector<double> Vsc(3);
        std::vector<double> Xsc(3);
        vequ_c ( &bfSsc[0], (SpiceDouble *) &(Xsc[0]) );
        vequ_c ( &bfSsc[3], (SpiceDouble *) &(Vsc[0]) );

        // Determine if focal plane coordinate falls on the correct side of the
        // spacecraft. Radar has both left and right look directions. Make sure
        // the coordinate is on the same side as the look direction. This is done
        // by (X - S) . (V x S) where X=ground point vector, S=spacecraft position
        // vector, and V=velocity vector. If the dot product is greater than 0, then
        // the point is on the right side. If the dot product is less than 0, then
        // the point is on the left side. If the dot product is 0, then the point is
        // directly under the spacecraft (neither left or right) and is invalid.
        SpiceDouble vout1[3];
        SpiceDouble vout2[3];
        SpiceDouble dp;
        vsub_c(X,&Xsc[0],vout1);
        vcrss_c(&Vsc[0],&Xsc[0],vout2);
        dp = vdot_c(vout1,vout2);
        if (dp > 0.0 && p_lookDirection == Radar::Left) return false;
        if (dp < 0.0 && p_lookDirection == Radar::Right) return false;
        if (dp == 0.0) return false;

        // Compute body fixed look direction
        std::vector<double> lookB;
        lookB.resize(3);
        lookB[0] = X[0] - Xsc[0];
        lookB[1] = X[1] - Xsc[1];
        lookB[2] = X[2] - Xsc[2];

        std::vector<double> lookJ = bodyFrame->J2000Vector(lookB);
        SpiceRotation *cameraFrame = p_camera->InstrumentRotation();
        std::vector<double> lookC = cameraFrame->ReferenceVector(lookJ);

        SpiceDouble unitLookC[3];
        vhat_c(&lookC[0],unitLookC);
        p_camera->SetLookDirection(unitLookC);

        p_camera->SetFocalLength(p_slantRange*1000.0);
        p_focalPlaneX = p_slantRange / p_rangeSigma;
        p_focalPlaneY = 0.0;
        return true;
      }
    }

    return false;
  }
Example #5
0
void IsisMain() {

    // Use a regular Process
    Process p;

    // Get user parameters and error check
    UserInterface &ui = Application::GetUserInterface();
    QString from = ui.GetFileName("FROM");
    QString to = FileName(ui.GetFileName("TO")).expanded();
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THIS LINE ONCE HRSC IS WORKING IN SS
//  double HRSCNadirCenterTime = ui.GetDouble("HRSC_NADIRCENTERTIME");

    // Open input cube and Make sure this is a lev1 image (ie, not map projected)
    Cube cube;
    cube.open(from);

    if (cube.isProjected()) {
        QString msg = "Input images is a map projected cube ... not a level 1 image";
        throw IException(IException::User, msg, _FILEINFO_);
    }

    // Initialize the camera
    Cube *input = p.SetInputCube("FROM");
    Pvl *cubeHeader = input->label();
    Camera *cam = input->camera();
    CameraDetectorMap *detectorMap = cam->DetectorMap();
    CameraFocalPlaneMap *focalMap = cam->FocalPlaneMap();
    CameraDistortionMap *distortionMap = cam->DistortionMap();
    CameraGroundMap *groundMap = cam->GroundMap();

    // Make sure the image contains the InstrumentPointing (aka CK) blob/table
    PvlGroup test = cube.label()->findGroup("Kernels", Pvl::Traverse);
    QString InstrumentPointing = (QString) test["InstrumentPointing"];
    if (InstrumentPointing != "Table") {
        QString msg = "Input image does not contain needed SPICE blobs...run spiceinit with attach=yes.";
        throw IException(IException::User, msg, _FILEINFO_);
    }

    // Open output line scanner keyword file
    ofstream toStrm;
    toStrm.open(to.toAscii().data(), ios::trunc);
    if (toStrm.bad()) {
        QString msg = "Unable to open output TO file";
        throw IException(IException::User, msg, _FILEINFO_);
    }

    // Get required keywords from instrument and band groups
    PvlGroup inst = cube.label()->findGroup("Instrument", Pvl::Traverse);
    QString instrumentId = (QString) inst["InstrumentId"];

    bool     isMocNA = false;
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THIS LINES ONCE MOC IS WORKING IN SS
//  bool     isMocWARed = false;
    bool     isHiRise = false;
    bool     isCTX = false;
    bool     isLroNACL = false;
    bool     isLroNACR = false;
    bool     isHRSC = false;
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THESE LINE ONCE MOC IS WORKING IN SS
//  if (instrumentId == "MOC") {
//    PvlGroup band = cube.label()->findGroup("BandBin", Pvl::Traverse);
//    QString filter = (QString) band["FilterName"];
//
//    if (strcmp(filter.toAscii().data(), "BROAD_BAND") == 0)
//      isMocNA = true;
//    else if (strcmp(filter.toAscii().data(), "RED") == 0)
//      isMocWARed = true;
//    else if (strcmp(filter.toAscii().data(), "BLUE") == 0) {
//      QString msg = "MOC WA Blue filter images not supported for Socet Set mapping";
//      throw IException(IException::User, msg, _FILEINFO_);
//    }
//  }
//  else if (instrumentId == "IdealCamera") {
//TO DO: DELETE THIS LINE ONCE MOC IS WORKING IN SS
    if (instrumentId == "IdealCamera") {
        PvlGroup orig = cube.label()->findGroup("OriginalInstrument",  Pvl::Traverse);
        QString origInstrumentId = (QString) orig["InstrumentId"];
        if (origInstrumentId == "HIRISE") {
            isHiRise = true;
        }
        else {
            QString msg = "Unsupported instrument: " + origInstrumentId;
            throw IException(IException::User, msg, _FILEINFO_);
        }
    }
    else if (instrumentId == "HIRISE") {
        isHiRise = true;
    }
    else if (instrumentId == "CTX") {
        isCTX = true;
    }
    else if (instrumentId == "NACL") {
        isLroNACL = true;
    }
    else if (instrumentId == "NACR") {
        isLroNACR = true;
    }
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THIS LINE ONCE HRSC IS WORKING IN SS
//  else if (instrumentId == "HRSC") isHRSC = true;
    else {
        QString msg = "Unsupported instrument: " + instrumentId;
        throw IException(IException::User, msg, _FILEINFO_);
    }

    int ikCode = cam->naifIkCode();

    // Get Focal Length.
    // NOTE:
    //   For MOC Wide Angle, cam->focal_length returns the focal length
    //      in pixels, so we must convert from pixels to mm using the PIXEL_SIZE
    //      of 0.007 mm gotten from $ISIS3DATA/mgs/kernels/ik/moc20.ti.  (The
    //      PIXEL_PITCH value gotten from cam->PixelPitch is 1.0 since the
    //      focal length used by ISIS in this case is in pixels)
    //      For reference: the MOC WA blue filter pixel size needs an adjustment
    //      of 1.000452 (see p_scale in MocWideAngleDistortionMap.cpp), so that
    //      the final blue filter pixel size = (0.007 / 1.000452)
    //
    //   For all other cameras, cam->focal_length returns the focal
    //      length in mm, as needed by Socet Set

    double focal = cam->FocalLength();  // focal length returned in mm

//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THESE LINES ONCE HRSC and MOC IS WORKING IN SS
//  if (isMocWARed)
//    focal = focal * 0.007;  // pixel to mm conversion
//  else if (isHRSC)
//  {
//    switch (ikCode) {
//      case -41219:                   //S1: fwd stereo
//        focal = 184.88;
//        break;
//      case -41218:                   //IR: infra-red
//        focal = 181.57;
//        break;
//      case -41217:                   //P1: fwd photo
//        focal = 179.16;
//        break;
//      case -41216:                   // GREEN
//        focal = 175.31;
//        break;
//      case -41215:                   // NADIR
//        focal = 175.01;
//        break;
//      case -41214:                   // BLUE
//        focal = 175.53;
//        break;
//      case -41213:                   // P2: aft photo
//        focal = 179.19;
//        break;
//      case -41212:                   // RED
//        focal = 181.77;
//        break;
//      case -41211:                   // S2: aft stereo
//        focal = 184.88;
//        break;
//      default:
//        break;
//    }
//  }

    // Get instrument summing modes
    int csum = (int) detectorMap->SampleScaleFactor();
    int dsum = (int) detectorMap->LineScaleFactor();

    if (isLroNACL || isLroNACR || isHRSC)
        dsum = csum;

    // Calculate location of boresight in image space, these are zero-based values
    //
    // Note: For MOC NA, the boresight is at the image center
    //       For MOC WA, MRO HiRISE, MRO CTX, LRO_NACL, LRO_NACR and HRSC the
    //       boresight is not at the detector center, but the boresight is at the
    //       center of a NOPROJ'ED MRO HIRISE image

    // Get line/samp of boresight pixel in detector space (summing == 1)
    focalMap->SetFocalPlane(0.0, 0.0);
    double detectorBoresightSample = focalMap->DetectorSample();
    double detectorBoresightLine = focalMap->DetectorLine();

    // Convert sample of boresight pixel in detector into image space
    // (summing, etc., is accounted for.)
    detectorMap->SetDetector(detectorBoresightSample, detectorBoresightLine);
    double boresightSample = detectorMap->ParentSample();

    // Set Atmospheric correction coefficients to 0
    double atmco[4] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0};

    // Get totalLines, totalSamples and account for summed images
    int totalLines = cube.lineCount();
    int totalSamples = cube.sampleCount();

    // Get the Interval Time in seconds and calculate
    // scan duration in seconds
    double scanDuration = 0.0;
    double intTime = 0.0;

//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THESE LINES ONCE HRSC IS WORKING IN SS
//  int numIntTimes = 0.0;
//  vector<LineRateChange> lineRates;
//  if (isHRSC) {
//    numIntTimes = GetHRSCLineRates(&cube, lineRates, totalLines, HRSCNadirCenterTime);
//    if (numIntTimes == 1) {
//      LineRateChange lrc = lineRates.at(0);
//      intTime = lrc.GetLineScanRate();
//    }
//    if (numIntTimes <= 0) {
//      QString msg = "HRSC: Invalid number of scan times";
//      throw IException(IException::Programmer, msg, _FILEINFO_);
//    }
//    else
//      scanDuration = GetHRSCScanDuration(lineRates, totalLines);
//  }
//  else {
//
//  TO DO: indent the following two lines when HRSC is working in SS
    intTime = detectorMap->LineRate();  //LineRate is in seconds
    scanDuration = intTime * totalLines;
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THIS LINE ONCE HRSC IS WORKING IN SS
//  }

    // For reference, this is the code if calculating interval time
    // via LineExposureDuration keyword off image labels:
    //
    // if (isMocNA || isMocWARed)
    //   intTime = exposureDuration * (double) dsum / 1000.0;
    // else if (isHiRise)
    //   intTime = exposureDuration * (double) dsum / 1000000.0;

    // Get along and cross scan pixel size for NA and WA sensors.
    // NOTE:
    //     1) The MOC WA pixel size is gotten from moc20.ti and is 7 microns
    //         HRSC pixel size is from the Instrument Addendum file
    //     2) For others, cam->PixelPitch() returns the pixel pitch (size) in mm.
    double alongScanPxSize = 0.0;
    double crossScanPxSize = 0.0;
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THESE LINES ONCE MOC IS WORKING IN SS
//  if (isMocWARed || isHRSC) {
//    alongScanPxSize = csum * 0.007;
//    crossScanPxSize = dsum * 0.007;
//  }
//  else {
//
//  TO DO: indent the following 24 lines when HRSC is working in SS
    crossScanPxSize = dsum * cam->PixelPitch();

    // Get the ephemeris time, ground position and undistorted focal plane X
    // coordinate at the center line/samp of image
    cam->SetImage(cube.sampleCount() / 2.0, cube.lineCount() / 2.0);

    double tMid = cam->time().Et();

    const double latCenter = cam->UniversalLatitude();
    const double lonCenter = cam->UniversalLongitude();
    const double radiusCenter = cam->LocalRadius().meters();

    double uXCenter = distortionMap->UndistortedFocalPlaneX();

    // from the ground position at the image center, increment the ephemeris
    // time by the line rate and map the ground position into the sensor in
    // undistorted focal plane coordinates

    cam->setTime(iTime(tMid + intTime));
    double uX, uY;
    groundMap->GetXY(latCenter, lonCenter, radiusCenter, &uX, &uY);

    // the along scan pixel size is the difference in focal plane X coordinates
    alongScanPxSize = abs(uXCenter - uX);

//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THIS LINE ONCE MOC and HRSC IS WORKING IN SS
//  }

    // Now that we have totalLines, totalSamples, alongScanPxSize and
    // crossScanPxSize, fill the Interior Orientation Coefficient arrays
    double ioCoefLine[10];
    double ioCoefSample[10];
    for (int i = 0; i <= 9; i++) {
        ioCoefLine[i] = 0.0;
        ioCoefSample[i] = 0.0;
    }

    ioCoefLine[0] = totalLines / 2.0;
    ioCoefLine[1] = 1.0 / alongScanPxSize;

    ioCoefSample[0] = totalSamples / 2.0;
    ioCoefSample[2] = 1.0 / crossScanPxSize;

    // Update the Rectification Terms found in the base sensor class
    double rectificationTerms[6];
    rectificationTerms[0] = totalLines / 2.0;
    rectificationTerms[1] = 0.0;
    rectificationTerms[2] = 1.0;
    rectificationTerms[3] = totalSamples / 2.0;
    rectificationTerms[4] = 1.0;
    rectificationTerms[5] = 0.0;

    // Fill the triangulation parameters array
    double triParams[18];
    for (int i = 0; i <= 17; i++)
        triParams[i] = 0.0;

    triParams[15] = focal;

    // Set the Center Ground Point at the SOCET Set image, in radians
    double centerGp[3];
    double radii[3] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
    Distance Dradii[3];

    cam->radii(Dradii);
    radii[0] = Dradii[0].kilometers();
    radii[1] = Dradii[1].kilometers();
    radii[2] = Dradii[2].kilometers();

    cam->SetImage(boresightSample, totalLines / 2.0);

    centerGp[0] = DEG2RAD *
                  TProjection::ToPlanetographic(cam->UniversalLatitude(), radii[0], radii[2]);
    centerGp[1] = DEG2RAD * TProjection::To180Domain(cam->UniversalLongitude());
    centerGp[2] = 0.0;
    //**** NOTE: in the import_pushbroom SOCET SET program, centerGp[2] will be set to the SS
    //**** project's gp_origin_z

    // Now get keyword values that depend on ephemeris data.

    // First get the ephemeris time and camera Lat Lon at image center line, boresight sample.
    double centerLine = double(totalLines) / 2.0;

    cam->SetImage(boresightSample, centerLine); //set to boresight of image
    double etCenter = cam->time().Et();

    // Get the sensor position at the image center in ographic lat,
    // +E lon domain 180 coordinates, radians, height in meters
    double sensorPosition[3] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
    double ocentricLat, e360Lon;
    cam->subSpacecraftPoint(ocentricLat, e360Lon);
    sensorPosition[0] = DEG2RAD * TProjection::ToPlanetographic(ocentricLat, radii[0], radii[2]);
    sensorPosition[1] = DEG2RAD * TProjection::To180Domain(e360Lon);
    sensorPosition[2] = cam->SpacecraftAltitude() * 1000.0;

    // Build the ephem data.  If the image label contains the InstrumentPosition
    // table, use it as a guide for number and spacing of Ephem points.
    // Otherwise (i.e, for dejittered HiRISE images), the number and spacing of
    // ephem points based on hardcoded dtEphem value

    // Using the InstrumentPosition table as a guide build the ephem data
    QList< QList<double> > ephemPts;
    QList< QList<double> > ephemRates;

    PvlGroup kernels = cube.label()->findGroup("Kernels", Pvl::Traverse);
    QString InstrumentPosition = (QString) kernels["InstrumentPosition"];

    int numEphem = 0;      // number of ephemeris points
    double dtEphem = 0.0;  // delta time of ephemeris points, seconds
    if (InstrumentPosition == "Table") {
        // Labels contain SPK blob
        // set up Ephem pts/rates number and spacing
        Table tablePosition("InstrumentPosition", cubeHeader->fileName());
        numEphem = tablePosition.Records();

        // increase the number of ephem nodes by 20%.  This is somewhat random but
        // generally intended to compensate for having equally time spaced nodes
        // instead of of the potentially more efficient placement used by spiceinit
        numEphem = int(double(numEphem) * 1.2);

        // if numEphem calcutated from SPICE blobs is too sparse for SOCET Set,
        // mulitiply it by a factor of 30
        // (30X was settled upon emperically.  In the future, make this an input parameter)
        if (numEphem <= 10) numEphem = tablePosition.Records() * 30;

        // make the number of nodes odd
        numEphem  = (numEphem % 2) == 1 ? numEphem : numEphem + 1;

        // SOCET has a max number of ephem pts of 10000, and we're going to add twenty...
        if (numEphem > 10000 - 20) numEphem = 9979;

        dtEphem = scanDuration / double(numEphem);

        //build the tables of values
        double et = etCenter - (((numEphem - 1) / 2) * dtEphem);
        for (int i = 0; i < numEphem; i++) {
            cam->setTime(iTime(et));
            SpiceRotation *bodyRot = cam->bodyRotation();
            vector<double> pos = bodyRot->ReferenceVector(cam->instrumentPosition()->Coordinate());
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THE FOLLOWING LINE WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS
            //vector<double> vel = bodyRot->ReferenceVector(cam->instrumentPosition()->Velocity());

            //Add the ephemeris position and velocity to their respective lists, in meters and meters/sec
            QList<double> ephemPt;
            QList<double> ephemRate;
            ephemPts.append(ephemPt << pos[0] * 1000 << pos[1] * 1000 << pos[2] * 1000);
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THE FOLLOWING LINE WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS
            //ephemRates.append(ephemRate << vel[0] * 1000 << vel[1] * 1000 << vel[2] * 1000);

            et += dtEphem;
        }

//TO DO: WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS, linearlly interpolate 10 nodes rather than 11
//       (need 11 now for computation of velocity at first and last ephemeris point)
        // linearlly interpolate 11 additional nodes before line 1 (SOCET requires this)
        for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
            double vec[3] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
            vec[0] = ephemPts[0][0] + (ephemPts[0][0] - ephemPts[1][0]);
            vec[1] = ephemPts[0][1] + (ephemPts[0][1] - ephemPts[1][1]);
            vec[2] = ephemPts[0][2] + (ephemPts[0][2] - ephemPts[1][2]);
            QList<double> ephemPt;
            ephemPts.prepend (ephemPt << vec[0] << vec[1] << vec[2]);

//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THE FOLLOWING LINES WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS
            //vec[0] = ephemRates[0][0] + (ephemRates[0][0] - ephemRates[1][0]);
            //vec[1] = ephemRates[0][1] + (ephemRates[0][1] - ephemRates[1][1]);
            //vec[2] = ephemRates[0][2] + (ephemRates[0][2] - ephemRates[1][2]);
            //QList<double> ephemRate;
            //ephemRates.prepend (ephemRate << vec[0] << vec[1] << vec[2]);
        }

//TO DO: WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS, linearlly interpolate 10 nodes rather than 11
//       (need 11 now for computation of velocity at first and last ephemeris point)
        // linearlly interpolate 11 additional nodes after the last line (SOCET requires this)
        for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
            double vec[3] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
            int index = ephemPts.size() - 1;
            vec[0] = ephemPts[index][0] + (ephemPts[index][0] - ephemPts[index - 1][0]);
            vec[1] = ephemPts[index][1] + (ephemPts[index][1] - ephemPts[index - 1][1]);
            vec[2] = ephemPts[index][2] + (ephemPts[index][2] - ephemPts[index - 1][2]);
            QList<double> ephemPt;
            ephemPts.append(ephemPt << vec[0] << vec[1] << vec[2]);

//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THE FOLLOWING LINES WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS
            //vec[0] = ephemRates[index][0] + (ephemRates[index][0] - ephemRates[index - 1][0]);
            //vec[1] = ephemRates[index][1] + (ephemRates[index][1] - ephemRates[index - 1][1]);
            //vec[2] = ephemRates[index][2] + (ephemRates[index][2] - ephemRates[index - 1][2]);
            //QList<double> ephemRate;
            //ephemRates.append(ephemRate << vec[0] << vec[1] << vec[2]);
        }

        numEphem += 20;

//TO DO: DELETE THE FOLLOWING LINES WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS
        // Compute the spacecraft velocity at each ephemeris point
        double deltaTime = 2.0 * dtEphem;
        for (int i = 0; i < numEphem; i++) {
            double vec[3] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
            vec[0] = (ephemPts[i+2][0] - ephemPts[i][0]) / deltaTime;
            vec[1] = (ephemPts[i+2][1] - ephemPts[i][1]) / deltaTime;
            vec[2] = (ephemPts[i+2][2] - ephemPts[i][2]) / deltaTime;
            QList<double> ephemRate;
            ephemRates.append(ephemRate << vec[0] << vec[1] << vec[2]);
        }

    }
    else {
        // Calculate the number of ephemeris points that are needed, based on the
        // value of dtEphem (Delta-Time-Ephemeris).  SOCET SET needs the ephemeris
        // points to exceed the image range for interpolation.  For now, attempt a
        // padding of 10 ephemeris points on either side of the image.

        if (isMocNA || isHiRise || isCTX || isLroNACL || isLroNACR || isHRSC)
            // Try increment of every 300 image lines
            dtEphem = 300 * intTime;  // Make this a user definable increment?
        else // Set increment for WA images to one second
            dtEphem = 1.0;

        // Pad by 10 ephem pts on each side of the image
        numEphem = (int)(scanDuration / dtEphem) + 20;

        // if numEphem is even, make it odd so that the number of ephemeris points
        // is equal on either side of T_CENTER
        if ((numEphem % 2) == 0)
            numEphem++;

//TO DO: DELETE THE FOLLOWING LINE WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS
        numEphem = numEphem + 2; // Add two for calcuation of velocity vectors...

        // Find the ephemeris time for the first ephemeris point, and from that, get
        // to_ephem needed by SOCET (to_ephem is relative to etCenter)
        double et = etCenter - (((numEphem - 1) / 2) * dtEphem);
        for (int i = 0; i < numEphem; i++) {
            cam->setTime(iTime(et));
            SpiceRotation *bodyRot = cam->bodyRotation();
            vector<double> pos = bodyRot->ReferenceVector(cam->instrumentPosition()->Coordinate());
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THE FOLLOWING LINE WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS
            //vector<double> vel = bodyRot->ReferenceVector(cam->instrumentPosition()->Velocity());

            //Add the ephemeris position and velocity to their respective lists, in meters and meters/sec
            QList<double> ephemPt;
            QList<double> ephemRate;
            ephemPts.append(ephemPt << pos[0] * 1000 << pos[1] * 1000 << pos[2] * 1000);
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THE FOLLOWING LINE WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS
            //ephemRates.append(ephemRate << vel[0] * 1000 << vel[1] * 1000 << vel[2] * 1000);

            et += dtEphem;
        }
//TO DO: DELETE THE FOLLOWING LINES WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS
        // Compute the spacecraft velocity at each ephemeris point
        // (We must do this when blobs are not attached because the Spice Class
        // stores in memory the same data that would be in a blob...even when reading NAIF kernels)
        double deltaTime = 2.0 * dtEphem;
        numEphem = numEphem - 2; // set numEphem back to the number we need output
        for (int i = 0; i < numEphem; i++) {
            double vec[3] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
            vec[0] = (ephemPts[i+2][0] - ephemPts[i][0]) / deltaTime;
            vec[1] = (ephemPts[i+2][1] - ephemPts[i][1]) / deltaTime;
            vec[2] = (ephemPts[i+2][2] - ephemPts[i][2]) / deltaTime;
            QList<double> ephemRate;
            ephemRates.append(ephemRate << vec[0] << vec[1] << vec[2]);
        }
    }

    //update ephem stats
    double etFirstEphem = etCenter - (((numEphem - 1) / 2) * dtEphem);
    double t0Ephem = etFirstEphem - etCenter;

    // Using the intrumentPointing table as a guide build the quarternions
    // for simplicity sake we'll leave the mountingAngles as identity
    // and store the complete rotation from body fixed to camera in the
    // quarternions

    //set up quaternions number and spacing
    Table tablePointing("InstrumentPointing", cubeHeader->fileName());

    //number of quaternions
    int numQuaternions = tablePointing.Records();

    // increase the number of quaternions nodes by 20%. This is somewhat random but
    // generally intended to compensate for having equally time spaced nodes
    // instead of of the potentially more efficient placement used by spiceinit
    numQuaternions = (int)(numQuaternions * 1.2);

    // if numQuaternions calcutated from SPICE blobs is too sparse for SOCET Set,
    // mulitiply it by a factor of 30
    // (30X was settled upon emperically.  In the future, make this an input parameter)
    if (numQuaternions <= 10) numQuaternions = tablePointing.Records() * 30;

    //make the number of nodes odd
    numQuaternions = (numQuaternions % 2) == 1 ? numQuaternions : numQuaternions + 1;

    // SOCET has a max number of quaternions of 20000, and we're going to add twenty...
    if (numQuaternions > 20000 - 20) numQuaternions = 19179;

    double dtQuat = scanDuration / double(numQuaternions);

    // build the tables of values
    QList< QList<double> > quaternions;
    double et = etCenter - (((numQuaternions - 1) / 2) * dtQuat);

    for (int i = 0; i < numQuaternions; i++) {
        cam->setTime(iTime(et));
        vector<double> j2000ToBodyFixedMatrixVector = cam->bodyRotation()->Matrix();
        vector<double> j2000ToCameraMatrixVector = cam->instrumentRotation()->Matrix();
        double quaternion[4] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0};

        double j2000ToBodyFixedRotationMatrix[3][3], //rotation from J2000 to target (aka body, planet)
               j2000ToCameraRotationMatrix[3][3], //rotation from J2000 to spacecraft
               cameraToBodyFixedRotationMatrix[3][3]; //rotation from camera to target

        // reformat vectors to 3x3 rotation matricies
        for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
            for (int k = 0; k < 3; k++) {
                j2000ToBodyFixedRotationMatrix[j][k] = j2000ToBodyFixedMatrixVector[3 * j + k];
                j2000ToCameraRotationMatrix[j][k] = j2000ToCameraMatrixVector[3 * j + k];
            }
        }

        // get the quaternion
        mxmt_c(j2000ToBodyFixedRotationMatrix, j2000ToCameraRotationMatrix,
               cameraToBodyFixedRotationMatrix);
        m2q_c(cameraToBodyFixedRotationMatrix, quaternion);

        // add the quaternion to the list of quaternions
        QList<double> quat;
        quaternions.append(quat << quaternion[1] << quaternion[2] << quaternion[3] <<
                           quaternion[0]);
        //note also that the order is changed to match socet

        et += dtQuat;
    }

    // linearlly interpolate 10 additional nodes before the first quaternion (SOCET requires this)
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
        double vec[4] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
        vec[0] = quaternions[0][0] + (quaternions[0][0] - quaternions[1][0]);
        vec[1] = quaternions[0][1] + (quaternions[0][1] - quaternions[1][1]);
        vec[2] = quaternions[0][2] + (quaternions[0][2] - quaternions[1][2]);
        vec[3] = quaternions[0][3] + (quaternions[0][3] - quaternions[1][3]);
        QList<double> quat;
        quaternions.prepend (quat << vec[0] << vec[1] << vec[2] << vec[3]);
    }

    // linearlly interpolate 10 additional nodes after the last quaternion (SOCET requires this)
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
        double vec[4] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
        int index = quaternions.size() - 1;
        vec[0] = quaternions[index][0] + (quaternions[index][0] - quaternions[index - 1][0]);
        vec[1] = quaternions[index][1] + (quaternions[index][1] - quaternions[index - 1][1]);
        vec[2] = quaternions[index][2] + (quaternions[index][2] - quaternions[index - 1][2]);
        vec[3] = quaternions[index][3] + (quaternions[index][3] - quaternions[index - 1][3]);
        QList<double> quat;
        quaternions.append(quat << vec[0] << vec[1] << vec[2] << vec[3]);
    }

    //update quaternions stats
    numQuaternions += 20;

    //ephemeris time of the first quarternion
    double et0Quat = etCenter - (((numQuaternions - 1) / 2) * dtQuat);

    //quadrtic time of the first quarternion
    double qt0Quat = et0Quat - etCenter;

    //query remaing transformation parameters from Camera Classes
    //transformation to distortionless focal plane
    double zDirection = distortionMap->ZDirection();

    //transformation from DistortionlessFocalPlane to FocalPlane
    vector<double> opticalDistCoefs = distortionMap->OpticalDistortionCoefficients();

    // For instruments with less than 3 distortion coefficients, set the
    // unused ones to 0.0
    opticalDistCoefs.resize(3, 0);

    //transformation from focal plane to detector
    const double *iTransS = focalMap->TransS();
    const double *iTransL = focalMap->TransL();
    double detectorSampleOrigin = focalMap->DetectorSampleOrigin();
    double detectorLineOrigin = focalMap->DetectorLineOrigin();

    //transformation from dectector to cube
    double startingSample = detectorMap->AdjustedStartingSample();
    double startingLine = detectorMap->AdjustedStartingLine();
    double sampleSumming = detectorMap->SampleScaleFactor();
    double etStart = ((LineScanCameraDetectorMap *)detectorMap)->StartTime();
    double lineOffset = focalMap->DetectorLineOffset();

    // We are done with computing keyword values, so output the Line Scanner
    // Keyword file.

    // This is the SOCET SET base sensor class keywords portion of support file:
    toStrm.setf(ios::scientific);
    toStrm << "RECTIFICATION_TERMS" << endl;
    toStrm << "        " << setprecision(14) << rectificationTerms[0] << " " <<
           rectificationTerms[1] << " " << rectificationTerms[2] << endl;
    toStrm << "        " << rectificationTerms[3] << " " << rectificationTerms[4] <<
           " " << rectificationTerms[5] << endl;

    toStrm << "GROUND_ZERO ";
    toStrm << centerGp[0] << " " << centerGp[1] << " " << centerGp[2] << endl;

    toStrm << "LOAD_PT ";
    toStrm << centerGp[0] << " " << centerGp[1] << " " << centerGp[2] << endl;

    toStrm << "COORD_SYSTEM 1" << endl;

    toStrm << "IMAGE_MOTION 0" << endl;

    // This is the line scanner sensor model portion of support file:
    toStrm << "SENSOR_TYPE USGSAstroLineScanner" << endl;
    toStrm << "SENSOR_MODE UNKNOWN" << endl;

    toStrm << "FOCAL " << focal << endl;

    toStrm << "ATMCO";
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) toStrm << " " << atmco[i];
    toStrm << endl;

    toStrm << "IOCOEF_LINE";
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) toStrm << " " << ioCoefLine[i];
    toStrm << endl;

    toStrm << "IOCOEF_SAMPLE";
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) toStrm << " " << ioCoefSample[i];
    toStrm << endl;

    toStrm << "ABERR    0" << endl;
    toStrm << "ATMREF   0" << endl;
    toStrm << "PLATFORM   1" << endl;
    toStrm << "SOURCE_FLAG  1" << endl;
    toStrm << "SINGLE_EPHEMERIDE  0" << endl;

    //Note, for TRI_PARAMETERS, we print the first element separate from the rest so that the array
    //starts in the first column.  Otherwise, SOCET Set will treat the array as a comment
    toStrm << "TRI_PARAMETERS" << endl;
    toStrm << triParams[0];
    for (int i = 1; i < 18; i++) toStrm << " " << triParams[i];
    toStrm << endl;

    toStrm << setprecision(25) << "T_CENTER  ";
    double tCenter = 0.0;
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THESE LINES ONCE HRSC IS WORKING IN SS
//  if (isHRSC) {
//    tCenter = etCenter - HRSCNadirCenterTime;
//    toStrm << tCenter << endl;
//  }
//  else
    toStrm << tCenter << endl;

    toStrm << "DT_EPHEM  " << dtEphem << endl;

    toStrm << "T0_EPHEM  ";
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THESE LINES ONCE HRSC IS WORKING IN SS
//  if (isHRSC) {
//    double t = tCenter + t0Ephem;
//    toStrm << t << endl;
//  }
//  else
    toStrm << t0Ephem << endl;

    toStrm << "NUMBER_OF_EPHEM   " << numEphem << endl;

    toStrm << "EPHEM_PTS" << endl;
//TO DO: DELETE THE FOLLOWING LINE WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS
    for (int i = 1; i <= numEphem; i++) {
//TO DO: UNCOMMENT THE FOLLOWING LINE WHEN VELOCITY BLOBS ARE CORRECT IN ISIS
        //for (int i = 0; i < numEphem; i++) {
        toStrm << " " << ephemPts[i][0];
        toStrm << " " << ephemPts[i][1];
        toStrm << " " << ephemPts[i][2] << endl;
    }

    toStrm  << "\n\nEPHEM_RATES" << endl;
    for (int i = 0; i < numEphem; i++) {
        toStrm << " " << ephemRates[i][0];
        toStrm << " " << ephemRates[i][1];
        toStrm << " " << ephemRates[i][2] << endl;
    }

    toStrm << "\n\nDT_QUAT " << dtQuat << endl;
    toStrm << "T0_QUAT " << qt0Quat << endl;
    toStrm << "NUMBER_OF_QUATERNIONS  " << numQuaternions << endl;
    toStrm << "QUATERNIONS" << endl;
    for (int i = 0; i < numQuaternions; i++) {
        toStrm << " " << quaternions[i][0];
        toStrm << " " << quaternions[i][1];
        toStrm << " " << quaternions[i][2];
        toStrm << " " << quaternions[i][3] << endl;
    }

    toStrm << "\n\nSCAN_DURATION " << scanDuration << endl;

    //  UNCOMMENT toStrm << "\nNUMBER_OF_INT_TIMES " << numIntTimes << endl;
    //
    //  if (isHRSC) {
    //    toStrm  << "INT_TIMES" << endl;
    //    for (int i = 0; i < numIntTimes; i++) {
    //      LineRateChange lr = lineRates.at(i);
    //      toStrm << " " << lr.GetStartEt();
    //      toStrm << " " << lr.GetLineScanRate();
    //      toStrm << " " << lr.GetStartLine() << endl;
    //    }
    //  }
    //  else
    toStrm << "INT_TIME " << intTime << endl;

    toStrm << "\nALONG_SCAN_PIXEL_SIZE  " << alongScanPxSize << endl;
    toStrm << "CROSS_SCAN_PIXEL_SIZE  " << crossScanPxSize << endl;

    toStrm << "\nCENTER_GP";
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) toStrm << " " << centerGp[i];
    toStrm << endl;

    toStrm << "SENSOR_POSITION";
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) toStrm << " " << sensorPosition[i];
    toStrm << endl;

    toStrm << "MOUNTING_ANGLES";
    double mountingAngles[3] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) toStrm << " " << mountingAngles[i];
    toStrm << endl;

    toStrm << "\nTOTAL_LINES " << totalLines << endl;
    toStrm << "TOTAL_SAMPLES " << totalSamples << endl;
    toStrm << "\n\n\n" << endl;

    toStrm << "IKCODE  " << ikCode << endl;
    toStrm << "ISIS_Z_DIRECTION  " << zDirection << endl;

    toStrm << "OPTICAL_DIST_COEF";
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) toStrm << " " << opticalDistCoefs[i];
    toStrm << endl;

    toStrm << "ITRANSS";
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) toStrm << " " << iTransS[i];
    toStrm << endl;

    toStrm << "ITRANSL";
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) toStrm << " " << iTransL[i];
    toStrm << endl;

    toStrm << "DETECTOR_SAMPLE_ORIGIN " << detectorSampleOrigin << endl;
    toStrm << "DETECTOR_LINE_ORIGIN " << detectorLineOrigin << endl;
    toStrm << "DETECTOR_LINE_OFFSET  " << lineOffset << endl;
    toStrm << "DETECTOR_SAMPLE_SUMMING  " << sampleSumming << endl;

    toStrm << "STARTING_SAMPLE " << startingSample << endl;
    toStrm << "STARTING_LINE " << startingLine << endl;
    toStrm << "STARTING_EPHEMERIS_TIME " << setprecision(25) << etStart << endl;
    toStrm << "CENTER_EPHEMERIS_TIME " << etCenter << endl;

} // end main