Example #1
0
/** Attempt to recover from a single missing or extra token.
 *
 *  EXTRA TOKEN
 *
 *  LA(1) is not what we are looking for.  If LA(2) has the right token,
 *  however, then assume LA(1) is some extra spurious token.  Delete it
 *  and LA(2) as if we were doing a normal match(), which advances the
 *  input.
 *
 *  MISSING TOKEN
 *
 *  If current token is consistent with what could come after
 *  ttype then it is ok to "insert" the missing token, else throw
 *  exception For example, Input "i=(3;" is clearly missing the
 *  ')'.  When the parser returns from the nested call to expr, it
 *  will have call chain:
 *
 *    stat -> expr -> atom
 *
 *  and it will be trying to match the ')' at this point in the
 *  derivation:
 *
 *       => ID '=' '(' INT ')' ('+' atom)* ';'
 *                          ^
 *  match() will see that ';' doesn't match ')' and report a
 *  mismatched token error.  To recover, it sees that LA(1)==';'
 *  is in the set of tokens that can follow the ')' token
 *  reference in rule atom.  It can assume that you forgot the ')'.
 *
 * May need ot come back and look at the exception stuff here, I am assuming 
 * that the exception that was passed in in the java implementation is
 * sotred in the recognizer exception stack. To 'throw' it we set the
 * error flag and rules can cascade back when this is set.
 */
static void			
recoverFromMismatchedToken  (pANTLR3_BASE_RECOGNIZER recognizer, ANTLR3_UINT32 ttype, pANTLR3_BITSET follow)
{
    pANTLR3_PARSER	    parser;
    pANTLR3_TREE_PARSER	    tparser;
    pANTLR3_INT_STREAM	    is;

    switch	(recognizer->type)
    {
    case	ANTLR3_TYPE_PARSER:

	parser  = (pANTLR3_PARSER) (recognizer->super);
	tparser	= NULL;
	is	= parser->tstream->istream;

	break;

    case	ANTLR3_TYPE_TREE_PARSER:

	tparser = (pANTLR3_TREE_PARSER) (recognizer->super);
	parser	= NULL;
	is	= tparser->ctnstream->tnstream->istream;

	break;

    default:
	    
	fprintf(stderr, "Base recognizerfunction recoverFromMismatchedToken called by unknown paresr type - provide override for this function\n");
	return;

	break;
    }

    /* If the next token after the one we are looking at in the input stream
     * is what we are looking for then we remove the one we have discovered
     * from the stream by consuming it, then consume this next one along too as
     * if nothing had happened.
     */
    if	( is->_LA(is, 2) == ttype)
    {
	/* Print out the error
	 */
	recognizer->reportError(recognizer);

	/* Call resync hook (for debuggeres and so on)
	 */
	recognizer->beginResync(recognizer);

	/* "delete" the extra token
	 */
	is->consume(is);

	/* End resync hook 
	 */
	recognizer->endResync(recognizer);

	/* consume the token that the rule actually expected to get
	 */
	is->consume(is);

	recognizer->error  = ANTLR3_FALSE;	/* Exception is not outstanding any more */

    }

    /* The next token (after the one that is current, is not the one
     * that we were expecting, so the input is in more of an error state
     * than we hoped. 
     * If we are able to recover from the error using the follow set, then
     * we are hunky dory again and can move on, if we cannot, then we resort
     * to throwing the exception.
     */
    if	(recognizer->recoverFromMismatchedElement(recognizer, follow) == ANTLR3_FALSE)
    {
	recognizer->error	    = ANTLR3_TRUE;
	recognizer->failed	    = ANTLR3_TRUE;
	return;
    }
}
Example #2
0
/** Recover from an error found on the input stream.  Mostly this is
 *  NoViableAlt exceptions, but could be a mismatched token that
 *  the match() routine could not recover from.
 */
static void			
recover			    (pANTLR3_BASE_RECOGNIZER recognizer)
{
    /* Used to compute the follow set of tokens
    */
    pANTLR3_BITSET	    followSet;
    pANTLR3_PARSER	    parser;
    pANTLR3_TREE_PARSER	    tparser;
    pANTLR3_INT_STREAM	    is;

    switch	(recognizer->type)
    {
    case	ANTLR3_TYPE_PARSER:

	parser  = (pANTLR3_PARSER) (recognizer->super);
	tparser	= NULL;
	is	= parser->tstream->istream;

	break;

    case	ANTLR3_TYPE_TREE_PARSER:

	tparser = (pANTLR3_TREE_PARSER) (recognizer->super);
	parser	= NULL;
	is	= tparser->ctnstream->tnstream->istream;

	break;

    default:
	    
	fprintf(stderr, "Base recognizerfunction recover called by unknown paresr type - provide override for this function\n");
	return;

	break;
    }

    /* I know that all the indirection looks confusing, but you get used to it and it really isn't.
     * Don't be tempted to use macros like we do for the generated C code, you will never know
     * what is going on. The generated C code does this to hide implementation details not clarify them.
     */
    if	(recognizer->lastErrorIndex == is->index(is))
    {
	/* The last error was at the same token index point. This must be a case
	 * where LT(1) is in the recovery token set so nothing is
	 * consumed. Consume a single token so at least to prevent
	 * an infinite loop; this is a failsafe.
	 */
	is->consume(is);
    }

    /* Record error index position
     */
    recognizer->lastErrorIndex	 = is->index(is);
    
    /* Work out the follows set for error recovery
     */
    followSet	= recognizer->computeErrorRecoverySet(recognizer);

    /* Call resync hook (for debuggers and so on)
     */
    recognizer->beginResync(recognizer);

    /* Consume tokens until we have resynced to something in the follows set
     */
    recognizer->consumeUntilSet(recognizer, followSet);

    /* End resync hook 
     */
    recognizer->endResync(recognizer);

    /* Destoy the temporary bitset we produced.
     */
    followSet->free(followSet);

    /* Reset the in error bit so we don't re-report the exception
     */
    recognizer->error	= ANTLR3_FALSE;
}