/* * Thread system initialization. */ void thread_bootstrap(void) { struct cpu *bootcpu; struct thread *bootthread; cpuarray_init(&allcpus); /* * Create the cpu structure for the bootup CPU, the one we're * currently running on. Assume the hardware number is 0; that * might be updated later by mainbus-type code. This also * creates a thread structure for the first thread, the one * that's already implicitly running when the kernel is * started from the bootloader. */ bootcpu = cpu_create(0); bootthread = bootcpu->c_curthread; /* * Initializing curcpu and curthread is machine-dependent * because either of curcpu and curthread might be defined in * terms of the other. */ INIT_CURCPU(bootcpu, bootthread); /* * Now make sure both t_cpu and c_curthread are set. This * might be partially redundant with INIT_CURCPU depending on * how things are defined. */ curthread->t_cpu = curcpu; curcpu->c_curthread = curthread; /* cpu_create() should have set t_proc. */ KASSERT(curthread->t_proc != NULL); /* Initialize allwchans */ spinlock_init(&allwchans_lock); wchanarray_init(&allwchans); /* Done */ }
/* * Create a CPU structure. This is used for the bootup CPU and * also for secondary CPUs. * * The hardware number (the number assigned by firmware or system * board config or whatnot) is tracked separately because it is not * necessarily anything sane or meaningful. */ struct cpu * cpu_create(unsigned hardware_number) { struct cpu *c; int result; char namebuf[16]; c = kmalloc(sizeof(*c)); if (c == NULL) { panic("cpu_create: Out of memory\n"); } c->c_self = c; c->c_hardware_number = hardware_number; c->c_curthread = NULL; threadlist_init(&c->c_zombies); c->c_hardclocks = 0; c->c_spinlocks = 0; c->c_isidle = false; threadlist_init(&c->c_runqueue); spinlock_init(&c->c_runqueue_lock); c->c_ipi_pending = 0; c->c_numshootdown = 0; spinlock_init(&c->c_ipi_lock); result = cpuarray_add(&allcpus, c, &c->c_number); if (result != 0) { panic("cpu_create: array_add: %s\n", strerror(result)); } snprintf(namebuf, sizeof(namebuf), "<boot #%d>", c->c_number); c->c_curthread = thread_create(namebuf); if (c->c_curthread == NULL) { panic("cpu_create: thread_create failed\n"); } c->c_curthread->t_cpu = c; if (c->c_number == 0) { /* * Leave c->c_curthread->t_stack NULL for the boot * cpu. This means we're using the boot stack, which * can't be freed. (Exercise: what would it take to * make it possible to free the boot stack?) */ /*c->c_curthread->t_stack = ... */ } else { c->c_curthread->t_stack = kmalloc(STACK_SIZE); if (c->c_curthread->t_stack == NULL) { panic("cpu_create: couldn't allocate stack"); } thread_checkstack_init(c->c_curthread); } /* * If there is no curcpu (or curthread) yet, we are creating * the first (boot) cpu. Initialize curcpu and curthread as * early as possible so that other code can take locks without * exploding. */ if (!CURCPU_EXISTS()) { /* * Initializing curcpu and curthread is * machine-dependent because either of curcpu and * curthread might be defined in terms of the other. */ INIT_CURCPU(c, c->c_curthread); /* * Now make sure both t_cpu and c_curthread are * set. This might be partially redundant with * INIT_CURCPU depending on how things are defined. */ curthread->t_cpu = curcpu; curcpu->c_curthread = curthread; } result = proc_addthread(kproc, c->c_curthread); if (result) { panic("cpu_create: proc_addthread:: %s\n", strerror(result)); } cpu_machdep_init(c); return c; }