int
main(void)
{
pthread_t pthread1, pthread2, pthread3;
semaphore_t* sem = g_sem;
kern_return_t kr;
setbuf(stdout, NULL);
kr = semaphore_create(mach_task_self(), &sem[0], SYNC_POLICY_FIFO, 0);
OUT_ON_MACH_ERROR("semaphore_create", kr);
kr = semaphore_create(mach_task_self(), &sem[1], SYNC_POLICY_FIFO, 0);
OUT_ON_MACH_ERROR("semaphore_create", kr);
(void)pthread_create(&pthread1, (const pthread_attr_t *)0,
start_routine, (void *) 0);
printf("created thread1=%lx\n", 0);
(void)pthread_create(&pthread2, (const pthread_attr_t *)0,
start_routine, (void *) 1);
printf("created thread2=%lx\n", 1);
(void)pthread_create(&pthread3, (const pthread_attr_t *)0,
start_routine, (void *) 2);
printf("created thread3=%lx\n", 2);
// wait until all three threads are ready
SEMAPHORE_WAIT(sem[1], 3);
// printf("main: about to signal thread3\n");
// semaphore_signal_thread(sem[0], pthread_mach_thread_np(pthread3));
// wait for thread3 to sem_signal()
// semaphore_wait(sem[1]);
sleep(1);
printf("main: about to signal all threads\n");
semaphore_signal_all(sem[0]);
// wait for thread1 and thread2 to sem_signal()
SEMAPHORE_WAIT(sem[1], 3);
out:
if (sem[0])
semaphore_destroy(mach_task_self(), sem[0]);
if (sem[1])
semaphore_destroy(mach_task_self(), sem[1]);
exit(kr);
}
int
main(void)
{
kern_return_t kr;
int status;
mach_port_t mytask = mach_task_self();
mach_vm_size_t size = (mach_vm_size_t)vm_page_size;
kr = mach_vm_allocate(mytask, &page_shared, size, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE);
OUT_ON_MACH_ERROR("vm_allocate", kr);
kr = mach_vm_allocate(mytask, &page_cow, size, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE);
OUT_ON_MACH_ERROR("vm_allocate", kr);
kr = mach_vm_inherit(mytask, page_shared, size, VM_INHERIT_SHARE);
OUT_ON_MACH_ERROR("vm_inherit(VM_INHERIT_SHARE)", kr);
kr = mach_vm_inherit(mytask, page_cow, size, VM_INHERIT_COPY);
OUT_ON_MACH_ERROR("vm_inherit(VM_INHERIT_COPY)", kr);
FIRST_UINT32(page_shared) = (unsigned int)0xAAAAAAAA;
FIRST_UINT32(page_cow) = (unsigned int)0xBBBBBBBB;
printf("%-12s%-8s%-10s%-12s%-10s%s\n",
"Process", "Page", "Contents", "VM Object", "Refcount", "Event");
peek_at_some_memory("parent", "before forking");
if (fork() == 0)
child_process(); // this will also exit the child
wait(&status);
peek_at_some_memory("parent", "after child is done");
out:
mach_vm_deallocate(mytask, page_shared, size);
mach_vm_deallocate(mytask, page_cow, size);
exit(0);
}
int
main()
{
kern_return_t kr;
clock_serv_t clk_system;
mach_timespec_t alarm_time;
clock_reply_t alarm_port;
struct timeval t1, t2;
msg_format_recv_t message;
mach_port_t mytask;
// The C library optimized this call by returning the task port's value
// that it caches in the mach_task_self_ variable
mytask = mach_task_self();
kr = host_get_clock_service(mach_host_self(), SYSTEM_CLOCK,
(clock_serv_t *)&clk_system);
OUT_ON_MACH_ERROR("host_get_clock_service", kr);
// Let us set the alarm to ring after 2.5 seconds
alarm_time.tv_sec = 2;
alarm_time.tv_nsec = 50000000;
// Allocate a port (specifically, get receive right for the new port)
// We will use this port to receive the alarm message from the clock
kr = mach_port_allocate(
mytask, // the task acquiring the port right
MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE, // type of right
&alarm_port); // task's name for the port right
OUT_ON_MACH_ERROR("mach_port_allocate", kr);
gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
// Set the alarm
kr = clock_alarm(clk_system, // the clock to use
TIME_RELATIVE, // how to interpret alarm time
alarm_time, // the alarm time
alarm_port); // this port will receive the alarm message
OUT_ON_MACH_ERROR("clock_alarm", kr);
printf("Current time %ld s + %d us\n"
"Setting alarm to ring after %d s + %d ns\n",
t1.tv_sec, t1.tv_usec, alarm_time.tv_sec, alarm_time.tv_nsec);
// Wait to receive the alarm message (we will block here)
kr = mach_msg(&(message.header), // the message buffer
MACH_RCV_MSG, // message option bits
0, // send size (we are receiving, so 0)
message.header.msgh_size,// receive limit
alarm_port, // receive right
MACH_MSG_TIMEOUT_NONE, // no timeout
MACH_PORT_NULL); // no timeout notification port
// We should have received an alarm message at this point
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
OUT_ON_MACH_ERROR("mach_msg", kr);
if (t2.tv_usec < t1.tv_usec) {
t1.tv_sec += 1;
t1.tv_usec -= 1000000;
}
printf("\nCurrent time %ld s + %d us\n", t2.tv_sec, t2.tv_usec);
printf("Alarm rang after %ld s + %d us\n", (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec),
(t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec));
out:
mach_port_deallocate(mytask, clk_system);
// Release user reference for the receive right we created
mach_port_deallocate(mytask, alarm_port);
exit(0);
}