static int snd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { unsigned int minor = iminor(inode); struct snd_minor *mptr = NULL; const struct file_operations *new_fops; int err = 0; if (minor >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors)) return -ENODEV; mutex_lock(&sound_mutex); mptr = snd_minors[minor]; if (mptr == NULL) { mptr = autoload_device(minor); if (!mptr) { mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex); return -ENODEV; } } new_fops = fops_get(mptr->f_ops); mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex); if (!new_fops) return -ENODEV; replace_fops(file, new_fops); if (file->f_op->open) err = file->f_op->open(inode, file); return err; }
bool DCR::do_load(bool is_writing) { if (dev->must_load()) { Dmsg1(100, "Must load %s\n", dev->print_name()); if (autoload_device(this, is_writing, NULL) > 0) { dev->clear_load(); return true; } return false; } return true; }
static int snd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { unsigned int minor = iminor(inode); struct snd_minor *mptr = NULL; const struct file_operations *old_fops; int err = 0; if (minor >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors)) return -ENODEV; mutex_lock(&sound_mutex); mptr = snd_minors[minor]; if (mptr == NULL) { mptr = autoload_device(minor); if (!mptr) { mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex); return -ENODEV; } } old_fops = file->f_op; file->f_op = fops_get(mptr->f_ops); if (file->f_op == NULL) { file->f_op = old_fops; err = -ENODEV; } mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex); if (err < 0) return err; if (file->f_op->open) { err = file->f_op->open(inode, file); if (err) { fops_put(file->f_op); file->f_op = fops_get(old_fops); } } fops_put(old_fops); return err; }
/********************************************************************* * Acquire device for reading. * The drive should have previously been reserved by calling * reserve_device_for_read(). We read the Volume label from the block and * leave the block pointers just after the label. * * Returns: NULL if failed for any reason * dcr if successful */ bool acquire_device_for_read(DCR *dcr) { DEVICE *dev; JCR *jcr = dcr->jcr; bool ok = false; bool tape_previously_mounted; VOL_LIST *vol; bool try_autochanger = true; int i; int vol_label_status; int retry = 0; Enter(rdbglvl); dev = dcr->dev; dev->Lock_read_acquire(); Dmsg2(rdbglvl, "dcr=%p dev=%p\n", dcr, dcr->dev); Dmsg2(rdbglvl, "MediaType dcr=%s dev=%s\n", dcr->media_type, dev->device->media_type); dev->dblock(BST_DOING_ACQUIRE); if (dev->num_writers > 0) { Jmsg2(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("Acquire read: num_writers=%d not zero. Job %d canceled.\n"), dev->num_writers, jcr->JobId); goto get_out; } /* Find next Volume, if any */ vol = jcr->VolList; if (!vol) { char ed1[50]; Jmsg(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("No volumes specified for reading. Job %s canceled.\n"), edit_int64(jcr->JobId, ed1)); goto get_out; } jcr->CurReadVolume++; for (i=1; i<jcr->CurReadVolume; i++) { vol = vol->next; } if (!vol) { Jmsg(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("Logic error: no next volume to read. Numvol=%d Curvol=%d\n"), jcr->NumReadVolumes, jcr->CurReadVolume); goto get_out; /* should not happen */ } set_dcr_from_vol(dcr, vol); Dmsg2(rdbglvl, "Want Vol=%s Slot=%d\n", vol->VolumeName, vol->Slot); /* * If the MediaType requested for this volume is not the * same as the current drive, we attempt to find the same * device that was used to write the orginal volume. If * found, we switch to using that device. * * N.B. A lot of routines rely on the dcr pointer not changing * read_records.c even has multiple dcrs cached, so we take care * here to release all important parts of the dcr and re-acquire * them such as the block pointer (size may change), but we do * not release the dcr. */ Dmsg2(rdbglvl, "MediaType dcr=%s dev=%s\n", dcr->media_type, dev->device->media_type); if (dcr->media_type[0] && !bstrcmp(dcr->media_type, dev->device->media_type)) { RCTX rctx; DIRSTORE *store; int status; Jmsg3(jcr, M_INFO, 0, _("Changing read device. Want Media Type=\"%s\" have=\"%s\"\n" " device=%s\n"), dcr->media_type, dev->device->media_type, dev->print_name()); Dmsg3(rdbglvl, "Changing read device. Want Media Type=\"%s\" have=\"%s\"\n" " device=%s\n", dcr->media_type, dev->device->media_type, dev->print_name()); dev->dunblock(DEV_UNLOCKED); lock_reservations(); memset(&rctx, 0, sizeof(RCTX)); rctx.jcr = jcr; jcr->read_dcr = dcr; jcr->reserve_msgs = New(alist(10, not_owned_by_alist)); rctx.any_drive = true; rctx.device_name = vol->device; store = new DIRSTORE; memset(store, 0, sizeof(DIRSTORE)); store->name[0] = 0; /* No dir name */ bstrncpy(store->media_type, vol->MediaType, sizeof(store->media_type)); bstrncpy(store->pool_name, dcr->pool_name, sizeof(store->pool_name)); bstrncpy(store->pool_type, dcr->pool_type, sizeof(store->pool_type)); store->append = false; rctx.store = store; clean_device(dcr); /* clean up the dcr */ /* * Search for a new device */ status = search_res_for_device(rctx); release_reserve_messages(jcr); /* release queued messages */ unlock_reservations(); if (status == 1) { /* found new device to use */ /* * Switching devices, so acquire lock on new device, * then release the old one. */ dcr->dev->Lock_read_acquire(); /* lock new one */ dev->Unlock_read_acquire(); /* release old one */ dev = dcr->dev; /* get new device pointer */ dev->dblock(BST_DOING_ACQUIRE); dcr->VolumeName[0] = 0; Jmsg(jcr, M_INFO, 0, _("Media Type change. New read device %s chosen.\n"), dev->print_name()); Dmsg1(50, "Media Type change. New read device %s chosen.\n", dev->print_name()); bstrncpy(dcr->VolumeName, vol->VolumeName, sizeof(dcr->VolumeName)); dcr->setVolCatName(vol->VolumeName); bstrncpy(dcr->media_type, vol->MediaType, sizeof(dcr->media_type)); dcr->VolCatInfo.Slot = vol->Slot; dcr->VolCatInfo.InChanger = vol->Slot > 0; bstrncpy(dcr->pool_name, store->pool_name, sizeof(dcr->pool_name)); bstrncpy(dcr->pool_type, store->pool_type, sizeof(dcr->pool_type)); } else { /* error */ Jmsg1(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("No suitable device found to read Volume \"%s\"\n"), vol->VolumeName); Dmsg1(rdbglvl, "No suitable device found to read Volume \"%s\"\n", vol->VolumeName); goto get_out; } } Dmsg2(rdbglvl, "MediaType dcr=%s dev=%s\n", dcr->media_type, dev->device->media_type); dev->clear_unload(); if (dev->vol && dev->vol->is_swapping()) { dev->vol->set_slot(vol->Slot); Dmsg3(rdbglvl, "swapping: slot=%d Vol=%s dev=%s\n", dev->vol->get_slot(), dev->vol->vol_name, dev->print_name()); } init_device_wait_timers(dcr); tape_previously_mounted = dev->can_read() || dev->can_append() || dev->is_labeled(); // tape_initially_mounted = tape_previously_mounted; /* Volume info is always needed because of VolParts */ Dmsg1(rdbglvl, "dir_get_volume_info vol=%s\n", dcr->VolumeName); if (!dcr->dir_get_volume_info(GET_VOL_INFO_FOR_READ)) { Dmsg2(rdbglvl, "dir_get_vol_info failed for vol=%s: %s\n", dcr->VolumeName, jcr->errmsg); Jmsg1(jcr, M_WARNING, 0, "Read acquire: %s", jcr->errmsg); } dev->set_load(); /* set to load volume */ for ( ;; ) { /* If not polling limit retries */ if (!dev->poll && retry++ > 10) { break; } dev->clear_labeled(); /* force reread of label */ if (job_canceled(jcr)) { char ed1[50]; Mmsg1(dev->errmsg, _("Job %s canceled.\n"), edit_int64(jcr->JobId, ed1)); Jmsg(jcr, M_INFO, 0, dev->errmsg); goto get_out; /* error return */ } dcr->do_unload(); dcr->do_swapping(false/*!is_writing*/); dcr->do_load(false /*!is_writing*/); set_dcr_from_vol(dcr, vol); /* refresh dcr with desired volume info */ /* * This code ensures that the device is ready for * reading. If it is a file, it opens it. * If it is a tape, it checks the volume name */ Dmsg1(rdbglvl, "stored: open vol=%s\n", dcr->VolumeName); if (!dev->open(dcr, OPEN_READ_ONLY)) { if (!dev->poll) { Jmsg3(jcr, M_WARNING, 0, _("Read open device %s Volume \"%s\" failed: ERR=%s\n"), dev->print_name(), dcr->VolumeName, dev->bstrerror()); } goto default_path; } Dmsg1(rdbglvl, "opened dev %s OK\n", dev->print_name()); /* Read Volume Label */ Dmsg0(rdbglvl, "calling read-vol-label\n"); vol_label_status = read_dev_volume_label(dcr); switch (vol_label_status) { case VOL_OK: Dmsg0(rdbglvl, "Got correct volume.\n"); ok = true; dev->VolCatInfo = dcr->VolCatInfo; /* structure assignment */ break; /* got it */ case VOL_IO_ERROR: Dmsg0(rdbglvl, "IO Error\n"); /* * Send error message generated by read_dev_volume_label() * only we really had a tape mounted. This supresses superfluous * error messages when nothing is mounted. */ if (tape_previously_mounted) { Jmsg(jcr, M_WARNING, 0, "Read acquire: %s", jcr->errmsg); } goto default_path; case VOL_NAME_ERROR: Dmsg3(rdbglvl, "Vol name=%s want=%s drv=%s.\n", dev->VolHdr.VolumeName, dcr->VolumeName, dev->print_name()); if (dev->is_volume_to_unload()) { goto default_path; } dev->set_unload(); /* force unload of unwanted tape */ if (!unload_autochanger(dcr, -1)) { /* at least free the device so we can re-open with correct volume */ dev->close(dcr); free_volume(dev); } dev->set_load(); /* Fall through */ default: Jmsg1(jcr, M_WARNING, 0, "Read acquire: %s", jcr->errmsg); default_path: Dmsg0(rdbglvl, "default path\n"); tape_previously_mounted = true; /* * If the device requires mount, close it, so the device can be ejected. */ if (dev->requires_mount()) { dev->close(dcr); free_volume(dev); } /* Call autochanger only once unless ask_sysop called */ if (try_autochanger) { int status; Dmsg2(rdbglvl, "calling autoload Vol=%s Slot=%d\n", dcr->VolumeName, dcr->VolCatInfo.Slot); status = autoload_device(dcr, 0, NULL); if (status > 0) { try_autochanger = false; continue; /* try reading volume mounted */ } } /* Mount a specific volume and no other */ Dmsg0(rdbglvl, "calling dir_ask_sysop\n"); if (!dcr->dir_ask_sysop_to_mount_volume(ST_READREADY)) { goto get_out; /* error return */ } /* Volume info is always needed because of VolParts */ Dmsg1(150, "dir_get_volume_info vol=%s\n", dcr->VolumeName); if (!dcr->dir_get_volume_info(GET_VOL_INFO_FOR_READ)) { Dmsg2(150, "dir_get_vol_info failed for vol=%s: %s\n", dcr->VolumeName, jcr->errmsg); Jmsg1(jcr, M_WARNING, 0, "Read acquire: %s", jcr->errmsg); } dev->set_load(); /* set to load volume */ try_autochanger = true; /* permit trying the autochanger again */ continue; /* try reading again */ } /* end switch */ break; } /* end for loop */ if (!ok) { Jmsg1(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("Too many errors trying to mount device %s for reading.\n"), dev->print_name()); goto get_out; } dev->clear_append(); dev->set_read(); jcr->sendJobStatus(JS_Running); Jmsg(jcr, M_INFO, 0, _("Ready to read from volume \"%s\" on device %s.\n"), dcr->VolumeName, dev->print_name()); get_out: dev->Lock(); dcr->clear_reserved(); /* * Normally we are blocked, but in at least one error case above * we are not blocked because we unsuccessfully tried changing * devices. */ if (dev->is_blocked()) { dev->dunblock(DEV_LOCKED); } else { dev->Unlock(); /* dunblock() unlock the device too */ } Dmsg2(rdbglvl, "dcr=%p dev=%p\n", dcr, dcr->dev); Dmsg2(rdbglvl, "MediaType dcr=%s dev=%s\n", dcr->media_type, dev->device->media_type); dev->Unlock_read_acquire(); Leave(rdbglvl); return ok; }
/* * If release is set, we rewind the current volume, * which we no longer want, and ask the user (console) * to mount the next volume. * * Continue trying until we get it, and then ensure * that we can write on it. * * This routine returns a 0 only if it is REALLY * impossible to get the requested Volume. * */ bool DCR::mount_next_write_volume() { int retry = 0; bool ask = false, recycle, autochanger; bool do_find = true; int mode; DCR *dcr = this; Dmsg2(150, "Enter mount_next_volume(release=%d) dev=%s\n", dev->must_unload(), dev->print_name()); init_device_wait_timers(dcr); lock_volumes(); /* * Attempt to mount the next volume. If something non-fatal goes * wrong, we come back here to re-try (new op messages, re-read * Volume, ...) */ mount_next_vol: Dmsg1(150, "mount_next_vol retry=%d\n", retry); /* Ignore retry if this is poll request */ if (!dev->poll && retry++ > 4) { /* Last ditch effort before giving up, force operator to respond */ VolCatInfo.Slot = 0; unlock_volumes(); if (!dir_ask_sysop_to_mount_volume(dcr, ST_APPEND)) { Jmsg(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("Too many errors trying to mount device %s.\n"), dev->print_name()); goto no_lock_bail_out; } lock_volumes(); Dmsg1(150, "Continue after dir_ask_sysop_to_mount. must_load=%d\n", dev->must_load()); } if (job_canceled(jcr)) { Jmsg(jcr, M_FATAL, 0, _("Job %d canceled.\n"), jcr->JobId); goto bail_out; } recycle = false; if (retry >= 2) { do_find = false; } if (dev->must_unload()) { ask = true; /* ask operator to mount tape */ do_find = true; /* re-find a volume after unload */ } do_unload(); do_swapping(true /*is_writing*/); do_load(true /*is_writing*/); if (do_find && !find_a_volume()) { goto no_lock_bail_out; } if (job_canceled(jcr)) { goto bail_out; } Dmsg3(150, "After find_next_append. Vol=%s Slot=%d Parts=%d\n", VolCatInfo.VolCatName, VolCatInfo.Slot, VolCatInfo.VolCatParts); /* * Get next volume and ready it for append * This code ensures that the device is ready for * writing. We start from the assumption that there * may not be a tape mounted. * * If the device is a file, we create the output * file. If it is a tape, we check the volume name * and move the tape to the end of data. * */ if (autoload_device(dcr, true/*writing*/, NULL) > 0) { autochanger = true; ask = false; } else { autochanger = false; VolCatInfo.Slot = 0; ask = retry >= 2; } Dmsg1(150, "autoload_dev returns %d\n", autochanger); /* * If we autochanged to correct Volume or (we have not just * released the Volume AND we can automount) we go ahead * and read the label. If there is no tape in the drive, * we will fail, recurse and ask the operator the next time. */ if (!dev->must_unload() && dev->is_tape() && dev->has_cap(CAP_AUTOMOUNT)) { Dmsg0(250, "(1)Ask=0\n"); ask = false; /* don't ask SYSOP this time */ } /* Don't ask if not removable */ if (!dev->is_removable()) { Dmsg0(250, "(2)Ask=0\n"); ask = false; } Dmsg2(250, "Ask=%d autochanger=%d\n", ask, autochanger); if (ask) { unlock_volumes(); if (!dir_ask_sysop_to_mount_volume(dcr, ST_APPEND)) { Dmsg0(150, "Error return ask_sysop ...\n"); goto no_lock_bail_out; } lock_volumes(); } if (job_canceled(jcr)) { goto bail_out; } Dmsg3(150, "want vol=%s devvol=%s dev=%s\n", VolumeName, dev->VolHdr.VolumeName, dev->print_name()); if (dev->poll && dev->has_cap(CAP_CLOSEONPOLL)) { dev->close(); } /* Ensure the device is open */ if (dev->has_cap(CAP_STREAM)) { mode = OPEN_WRITE_ONLY; } else { mode = OPEN_READ_WRITE; } /* Try autolabel if enabled */ if (dev->open(dcr, mode) < 0) { try_autolabel(false); /* try to create a new volume label */ } while (dev->open(dcr, mode) < 0) { Dmsg1(150, "open_device failed: ERR=%s\n", dev->bstrerror()); if ((dev->is_file() && dev->is_removable()) || dev->is_dvd()) { bool ok = true; Dmsg0(150, "call scan_dir_for_vol\n"); if (dev->is_dvd()) { if (!dev->mount(0)) { ok = false; } } if (ok && dev->scan_dir_for_volume(dcr)) { if (dev->open(dcr, mode) >= 0) { break; /* got a valid volume */ } } if (ok && dev->is_dvd()) { dev->unmount(0); } } if (try_autolabel(false) == try_read_vol) { break; /* created a new volume label */ } Dmsg0(50, "set_unload\n"); dev->set_unload(); /* force ask sysop */ ask = true; Dmsg0(150, "goto mount_next_vol\n"); goto mount_next_vol; } /* * Now check the volume label to make sure we have the right tape mounted */ read_volume: switch (check_volume_label(ask, autochanger)) { case check_next_vol: Dmsg0(50, "set_unload\n"); dev->set_unload(); /* want a different Volume */ Dmsg0(150, "goto mount_next_vol\n"); goto mount_next_vol; case check_read_vol: goto read_volume; case check_error: goto bail_out; case check_ok: break; } /* * See if we have a fresh tape or a tape with data. * * Note, if the LabelType is PRE_LABEL, it was labeled * but never written. If so, rewrite the label but set as * VOL_LABEL. We rewind and return the label (reconstructed) * in the block so that in the case of a new tape, data can * be appended just after the block label. If we are writing * a second volume, the calling routine will write the label * before writing the overflow block. * * If the tape is marked as Recycle, we rewrite the label. */ recycle = strcmp(dev->VolCatInfo.VolCatStatus, "Recycle") == 0; if (dev->VolHdr.LabelType == PRE_LABEL || recycle) { if (!rewrite_volume_label(dcr, recycle)) { mark_volume_in_error(); goto mount_next_vol; } } else { /* * OK, at this point, we have a valid Bacula label, but * we need to position to the end of the volume, since we are * just now putting it into append mode. */ Dmsg0(200, "Device previously written, moving to end of data\n"); Jmsg(jcr, M_INFO, 0, _("Volume \"%s\" previously written, moving to end of data.\n"), VolumeName); if (!dev->eod(dcr)) { Jmsg(jcr, M_ERROR, 0, _("Unable to position to end of data on device %s: ERR=%s\n"), dev->print_name(), dev->bstrerror()); mark_volume_in_error(); goto mount_next_vol; } if (!is_eod_valid()) { Dmsg0(150, "goto mount_next_vol\n"); goto mount_next_vol; } dev->VolCatInfo.VolCatMounts++; /* Update mounts */ Dmsg1(150, "update volinfo mounts=%d\n", dev->VolCatInfo.VolCatMounts); if (!dir_update_volume_info(dcr, false, false)) { goto bail_out; } /* Return an empty block */ empty_block(block); /* we used it for reading so set for write */ } dev->set_append(); Dmsg1(150, "set APPEND, normal return from mount_next_write_volume. dev=%s\n", dev->print_name()); unlock_volumes(); return true; bail_out: unlock_volumes(); no_lock_bail_out: return false; }