/* If netsniff-ngs in device is on a tap, it can efficiently filter out
* some interesting packets and give them to the out device for testing
* or debugging for instance. */
static void enter_mode_rx_to_tx(struct mode *mode)
{
int rx_sock, ifindex_in, ifindex_out;
unsigned int size_in, size_out, it_in = 0, it_out = 0;
unsigned long fcnt = 0;
uint8_t *in, *out;
short ifflags = 0;
struct frame_map *hdr_in, *hdr_out;
struct ring tx_ring;
struct ring rx_ring;
struct pollfd rx_poll;
struct sock_fprog bpf_ops;
if (!strncmp(mode->device_in, mode->device_out,
strlen(mode->device_in)))
panic("Ingress/egress devices must be different!\n");
if (!device_up_and_running(mode->device_out))
panic("Egress device not up and running!\n");
if (!device_up_and_running(mode->device_in))
panic("Ingress device not up and running!\n");
set_memcpy();
rx_sock = pf_socket();
tx_sock = pf_socket();
memset(&tx_ring, 0, sizeof(tx_ring));
memset(&rx_ring, 0, sizeof(rx_ring));
memset(&rx_poll, 0, sizeof(rx_poll));
memset(&bpf_ops, 0, sizeof(bpf_ops));
ifindex_in = device_ifindex(mode->device_in);
size_in = ring_size(mode->device_in, mode->reserve_size);
ifindex_out = device_ifindex(mode->device_out);
size_out = ring_size(mode->device_out, mode->reserve_size);
enable_kernel_bpf_jit_compiler();
bpf_parse_rules(mode->filter, &bpf_ops);
bpf_attach_to_sock(rx_sock, &bpf_ops);
setup_rx_ring_layout(rx_sock, &rx_ring, size_in, mode->jumbo_support);
create_rx_ring(rx_sock, &rx_ring);
mmap_rx_ring(rx_sock, &rx_ring);
alloc_rx_ring_frames(&rx_ring);
bind_rx_ring(rx_sock, &rx_ring, ifindex_in);
prepare_polling(rx_sock, &rx_poll);
set_packet_loss_discard(tx_sock);
setup_tx_ring_layout(tx_sock, &tx_ring, size_out, mode->jumbo_support);
create_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
mmap_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
alloc_tx_ring_frames(&tx_ring);
bind_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring, ifindex_out);
mt_init_by_seed_time();
dissector_init_all(mode->print_mode);
if (mode->promiscuous == true) {
ifflags = enter_promiscuous_mode(mode->device_in);
printf("PROMISC\n");
}
if (mode->kpull)
interval = mode->kpull;
itimer.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
itimer.it_interval.tv_usec = interval;
itimer.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
itimer.it_value.tv_usec = interval;
setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itimer, NULL);
printf("BPF:\n");
bpf_dump_all(&bpf_ops);
printf("MD: RXTX %luus\n\n", interval);
printf("Running! Hang up with ^C!\n\n");
while (likely(sigint == 0)) {
while (user_may_pull_from_rx(rx_ring.frames[it_in].iov_base)) {
hdr_in = rx_ring.frames[it_in].iov_base;
in = ((uint8_t *) hdr_in) + hdr_in->tp_h.tp_mac;
fcnt++;
if (mode->packet_type != PACKET_ALL)
if (mode->packet_type != hdr_in->s_ll.sll_pkttype)
goto next;
hdr_out = tx_ring.frames[it_out].iov_base;
out = ((uint8_t *) hdr_out) + TPACKET_HDRLEN -
sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
/* If we cannot pull, look for a different slot. */
for (; !user_may_pull_from_tx(tx_ring.frames[it_out].iov_base) &&
likely(!sigint);) {
if (mode->randomize)
next_rnd_slot(&it_out, &tx_ring);
else
next_slot(&it_out, &tx_ring);
hdr_out = tx_ring.frames[it_out].iov_base;
out = ((uint8_t *) hdr_out) + TPACKET_HDRLEN -
sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
}
tpacket_hdr_clone(&hdr_out->tp_h, &hdr_in->tp_h);
__memcpy(out, in, hdr_in->tp_h.tp_len);
kernel_may_pull_from_tx(&hdr_out->tp_h);
if (mode->randomize)
next_rnd_slot(&it_out, &tx_ring);
else
next_slot(&it_out, &tx_ring);
/* Should actually be avoided ... */
show_frame_hdr(hdr_in, mode->print_mode, RING_MODE_INGRESS);
dissector_entry_point(in, hdr_in->tp_h.tp_snaplen,
mode->link_type);
if (frame_cnt_max != 0 && fcnt >= frame_cnt_max) {
sigint = 1;
break;
}
next:
kernel_may_pull_from_rx(&hdr_in->tp_h);
next_slot(&it_in, &rx_ring);
if (unlikely(sigint == 1))
goto out;
}
poll(&rx_poll, 1, -1);
poll_error_maybe_die(rx_sock, &rx_poll);
}
out:
sock_print_net_stats(rx_sock);
dissector_cleanup_all();
destroy_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
destroy_rx_ring(rx_sock, &rx_ring);
if (mode->promiscuous == true)
leave_promiscuous_mode(mode->device_in, ifflags);
close(tx_sock);
close(rx_sock);
}
static void enter_mode_rx_only_or_dump(struct mode *mode)
{
int sock, irq, ifindex, fd = 0, ret;
unsigned int size, it = 0;
unsigned long fcnt = 0;
short ifflags = 0;
uint8_t *packet;
struct ring rx_ring;
struct pollfd rx_poll;
struct frame_map *hdr;
struct sock_fprog bpf_ops;
if (!device_up_and_running(mode->device_in))
panic("Device not up and running!\n");
set_memcpy();
sock = pf_socket();
if (mode->dump) {
struct stat tmp;
memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
ret = stat(mode->device_out, &tmp);
if (ret < 0) {
mode->dump_dir = 0;
goto try_file;
}
mode->dump_dir = !!S_ISDIR(tmp.st_mode);
if (mode->dump_dir) {
fd = begin_multi_pcap_file(mode);
} else {
try_file:
fd = begin_single_pcap_file(mode);
}
}
memset(&rx_ring, 0, sizeof(rx_ring));
memset(&rx_poll, 0, sizeof(rx_poll));
memset(&bpf_ops, 0, sizeof(bpf_ops));
ifindex = device_ifindex(mode->device_in);
size = ring_size(mode->device_in, mode->reserve_size);
enable_kernel_bpf_jit_compiler();
bpf_parse_rules(mode->filter, &bpf_ops);
bpf_attach_to_sock(sock, &bpf_ops);
setup_rx_ring_layout(sock, &rx_ring, size, mode->jumbo_support);
create_rx_ring(sock, &rx_ring);
mmap_rx_ring(sock, &rx_ring);
alloc_rx_ring_frames(&rx_ring);
bind_rx_ring(sock, &rx_ring, ifindex);
prepare_polling(sock, &rx_poll);
dissector_init_all(mode->print_mode);
if (mode->cpu >= 0 && ifindex > 0) {
irq = device_irq_number(mode->device_in);
device_bind_irq_to_cpu(mode->cpu, irq);
printf("IRQ: %s:%d > CPU%d\n", mode->device_in, irq,
mode->cpu);
}
if (mode->promiscuous == true) {
ifflags = enter_promiscuous_mode(mode->device_in);
printf("PROMISC\n");
}
printf("BPF:\n");
bpf_dump_all(&bpf_ops);
printf("MD: RX %s\n\n", mode->dump ? pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->name : "");
while (likely(sigint == 0)) {
while (user_may_pull_from_rx(rx_ring.frames[it].iov_base)) {
hdr = rx_ring.frames[it].iov_base;
packet = ((uint8_t *) hdr) + hdr->tp_h.tp_mac;
fcnt++;
if (mode->packet_type != PACKET_ALL)
if (mode->packet_type != hdr->s_ll.sll_pkttype)
goto next;
if (unlikely(rx_ring.layout.tp_frame_size <
hdr->tp_h.tp_snaplen)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Skipping too large packet! "
"No jumbo support selected?\n");
fflush(stderr);
goto next;
}
if (mode->dump) {
struct pcap_pkthdr phdr;
tpacket_hdr_to_pcap_pkthdr(&hdr->tp_h, &phdr);
ret = pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->write_pcap_pkt(fd, &phdr,
packet, phdr.len);
if (unlikely(ret != sizeof(phdr) + phdr.len))
panic("Write error to pcap!\n");
}
show_frame_hdr(hdr, mode->print_mode, RING_MODE_INGRESS);
dissector_entry_point(packet, hdr->tp_h.tp_snaplen,
mode->link_type);
if (frame_cnt_max != 0 && fcnt >= frame_cnt_max) {
sigint = 1;
break;
}
next:
kernel_may_pull_from_rx(&hdr->tp_h);
next_slot(&it, &rx_ring);
if (unlikely(sigint == 1))
break;
if (mode->dump && next_dump) {
struct tpacket_stats kstats;
socklen_t slen = sizeof(kstats);
memset(&kstats, 0, sizeof(kstats));
getsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_STATISTICS,
&kstats, &slen);
fd = next_multi_pcap_file(mode, fd);
next_dump = false;
if (mode->print_mode == FNTTYPE_PRINT_NONE) {
printf(".(+%u/-%u)", kstats.tp_packets - kstats.tp_drops,
kstats.tp_drops);
fflush(stdout);
}
}
}
poll(&rx_poll, 1, -1);
poll_error_maybe_die(sock, &rx_poll);
}
if (!(mode->dump_dir && mode->print_mode == FNTTYPE_PRINT_NONE))
sock_print_net_stats(sock);
else {
printf("\n\n");
fflush(stdout);
}
dissector_cleanup_all();
destroy_rx_ring(sock, &rx_ring);
if (mode->promiscuous == true)
leave_promiscuous_mode(mode->device_in, ifflags);
close(sock);
if (mode->dump) {
if (mode->dump_dir)
finish_multi_pcap_file(mode, fd);
else
finish_single_pcap_file(mode, fd);
}
}
static void receive_to_xmit(struct ctx *ctx)
{
short ifflags = 0;
uint8_t *in, *out;
int rx_sock, ifindex_in, ifindex_out;
unsigned int size_in, size_out, it_in = 0, it_out = 0;
unsigned long frame_count = 0;
struct frame_map *hdr_in, *hdr_out;
struct ring tx_ring, rx_ring;
struct pollfd rx_poll;
struct sock_fprog bpf_ops;
if (!strncmp(ctx->device_in, ctx->device_out, IFNAMSIZ))
panic("Ingress/egress devices must be different!\n");
if (!device_up_and_running(ctx->device_out))
panic("Egress device not up and running!\n");
rx_sock = pf_socket();
tx_sock = pf_socket();
fmemset(&tx_ring, 0, sizeof(tx_ring));
fmemset(&rx_ring, 0, sizeof(rx_ring));
fmemset(&rx_poll, 0, sizeof(rx_poll));
fmemset(&bpf_ops, 0, sizeof(bpf_ops));
ifindex_in = device_ifindex(ctx->device_in);
ifindex_out = device_ifindex(ctx->device_out);
size_in = ring_size(ctx->device_in, ctx->reserve_size);
size_out = ring_size(ctx->device_out, ctx->reserve_size);
enable_kernel_bpf_jit_compiler();
bpf_parse_rules(ctx->filter, &bpf_ops, ctx->link_type);
if (ctx->dump_bpf)
bpf_dump_all(&bpf_ops);
bpf_attach_to_sock(rx_sock, &bpf_ops);
setup_rx_ring_layout(rx_sock, &rx_ring, size_in, ctx->jumbo, false);
create_rx_ring(rx_sock, &rx_ring, ctx->verbose);
mmap_rx_ring(rx_sock, &rx_ring);
alloc_rx_ring_frames(rx_sock, &rx_ring);
bind_rx_ring(rx_sock, &rx_ring, ifindex_in);
prepare_polling(rx_sock, &rx_poll);
set_packet_loss_discard(tx_sock);
setup_tx_ring_layout(tx_sock, &tx_ring, size_out, ctx->jumbo);
create_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring, ctx->verbose);
mmap_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
alloc_tx_ring_frames(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
bind_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring, ifindex_out);
dissector_init_all(ctx->print_mode);
if (ctx->promiscuous)
ifflags = enter_promiscuous_mode(ctx->device_in);
if (ctx->kpull)
interval = ctx->kpull;
set_itimer_interval_value(&itimer, 0, interval);
setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itimer, NULL);
drop_privileges(ctx->enforce, ctx->uid, ctx->gid);
printf("Running! Hang up with ^C!\n\n");
fflush(stdout);
while (likely(sigint == 0)) {
while (user_may_pull_from_rx(rx_ring.frames[it_in].iov_base)) {
__label__ next;
hdr_in = rx_ring.frames[it_in].iov_base;
in = ((uint8_t *) hdr_in) + hdr_in->tp_h.tp_mac;
frame_count++;
if (ctx->packet_type != -1)
if (ctx->packet_type != hdr_in->s_ll.sll_pkttype)
goto next;
hdr_out = tx_ring.frames[it_out].iov_base;
out = ((uint8_t *) hdr_out) + TPACKET2_HDRLEN - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
for (; !user_may_pull_from_tx(tx_ring.frames[it_out].iov_base) &&
likely(!sigint);) {
if (ctx->randomize)
next_rnd_slot(&it_out, &tx_ring);
else {
it_out++;
if (it_out >= tx_ring.layout.tp_frame_nr)
it_out = 0;
}
hdr_out = tx_ring.frames[it_out].iov_base;
out = ((uint8_t *) hdr_out) + TPACKET2_HDRLEN - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
}
tpacket_hdr_clone(&hdr_out->tp_h, &hdr_in->tp_h);
fmemcpy(out, in, hdr_in->tp_h.tp_len);
kernel_may_pull_from_tx(&hdr_out->tp_h);
if (ctx->randomize)
next_rnd_slot(&it_out, &tx_ring);
else {
it_out++;
if (it_out >= tx_ring.layout.tp_frame_nr)
it_out = 0;
}
show_frame_hdr(hdr_in, ctx->print_mode);
dissector_entry_point(in, hdr_in->tp_h.tp_snaplen,
ctx->link_type, ctx->print_mode);
if (frame_count_max != 0) {
if (frame_count >= frame_count_max) {
sigint = 1;
break;
}
}
next:
kernel_may_pull_from_rx(&hdr_in->tp_h);
it_in++;
if (it_in >= rx_ring.layout.tp_frame_nr)
it_in = 0;
if (unlikely(sigint == 1))
goto out;
}
poll(&rx_poll, 1, -1);
}
out:
timer_purge();
sock_rx_net_stats(rx_sock, 0);
bpf_release(&bpf_ops);
dissector_cleanup_all();
destroy_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
destroy_rx_ring(rx_sock, &rx_ring);
if (ctx->promiscuous)
leave_promiscuous_mode(ctx->device_in, ifflags);
close(tx_sock);
close(rx_sock);
}
static void enter_mode_pcap_to_tx(struct mode *mode)
{
int irq, ifindex, fd = 0, ret;
unsigned int size, it = 0;
struct ring tx_ring;
struct frame_map *hdr;
struct sock_fprog bpf_ops;
struct tx_stats stats;
uint8_t *out = NULL;
if (!device_up_and_running(mode->device_out))
panic("Device not up and running!\n");
set_memcpy();
tx_sock = pf_socket();
if (!pcap_ops[mode->pcap])
panic("pcap group not supported!\n");
fd = open_or_die(mode->device_in, O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE | O_NOATIME);
ret = pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->pull_file_header(fd);
if (ret)
panic("error reading pcap header!\n");
if (pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->prepare_reading_pcap) {
ret = pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->prepare_reading_pcap(fd);
if (ret)
panic("error prepare reading pcap!\n");
}
memset(&tx_ring, 0, sizeof(tx_ring));
memset(&bpf_ops, 0, sizeof(bpf_ops));
memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
ifindex = device_ifindex(mode->device_out);
size = ring_size(mode->device_out, mode->reserve_size);
bpf_parse_rules(mode->filter, &bpf_ops);
set_packet_loss_discard(tx_sock);
setup_tx_ring_layout(tx_sock, &tx_ring, size, mode->jumbo_support);
create_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
mmap_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
alloc_tx_ring_frames(&tx_ring);
bind_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring, ifindex);
dissector_init_all(mode->print_mode);
if (mode->cpu >= 0 && ifindex > 0) {
irq = device_irq_number(mode->device_out);
device_bind_irq_to_cpu(mode->cpu, irq);
printf("IRQ: %s:%d > CPU%d\n", mode->device_out, irq,
mode->cpu);
}
if (mode->kpull)
interval = mode->kpull;
itimer.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
itimer.it_interval.tv_usec = interval;
itimer.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
itimer.it_value.tv_usec = interval;
setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itimer, NULL);
printf("BPF:\n");
bpf_dump_all(&bpf_ops);
printf("MD: TX %luus %s\n\n", interval, pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->name);
while (likely(sigint == 0)) {
while (user_may_pull_from_tx(tx_ring.frames[it].iov_base)) {
struct pcap_pkthdr phdr;
hdr = tx_ring.frames[it].iov_base;
/* Kernel assumes: data = ph.raw + po->tp_hdrlen -
* sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll); */
out = ((uint8_t *) hdr) + TPACKET_HDRLEN -
sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
do {
ret = pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->read_pcap_pkt(fd, &phdr,
out, ring_frame_size(&tx_ring));
if (unlikely(ret <= 0))
goto out;
} while (mode->filter && !bpf_run_filter(&bpf_ops, out, phdr.len));
pcap_pkthdr_to_tpacket_hdr(&phdr, &hdr->tp_h);
stats.tx_bytes += hdr->tp_h.tp_len;;
stats.tx_packets++;
show_frame_hdr(hdr, mode->print_mode, RING_MODE_EGRESS);
dissector_entry_point(out, hdr->tp_h.tp_snaplen,
mode->link_type);
kernel_may_pull_from_tx(&hdr->tp_h);
next_slot(&it, &tx_ring);
if (unlikely(sigint == 1))
break;
if (frame_cnt_max != 0 &&
stats.tx_packets >= frame_cnt_max) {
sigint = 1;
break;
}
}
}
out:
fflush(stdout);
printf("\n");
printf("\r%12lu frames outgoing\n", stats.tx_packets);
printf("\r%12lu bytes outgoing\n", stats.tx_bytes);
dissector_cleanup_all();
destroy_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
close(tx_sock);
if (pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->prepare_close_pcap)
pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->prepare_close_pcap(fd, PCAP_MODE_READ);
close(fd);
}
static void pcap_to_xmit(struct ctx *ctx)
{
__label__ out;
uint8_t *out = NULL;
int irq, ifindex, fd = 0, ret;
unsigned int size, it = 0;
unsigned long trunced = 0;
struct ring tx_ring;
struct frame_map *hdr;
struct sock_fprog bpf_ops;
struct timeval start, end, diff;
pcap_pkthdr_t phdr;
if (!device_up_and_running(ctx->device_out) && !ctx->rfraw)
panic("Device not up and running!\n");
bug_on(!__pcap_io);
tx_sock = pf_socket();
if (!strncmp("-", ctx->device_in, strlen("-"))) {
fd = dup_or_die(fileno(stdin));
close(fileno(stdin));
if (ctx->pcap == PCAP_OPS_MM)
ctx->pcap = PCAP_OPS_SG;
} else {
fd = open_or_die(ctx->device_in, O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE | O_NOATIME);
}
if (__pcap_io->init_once_pcap)
__pcap_io->init_once_pcap();
ret = __pcap_io->pull_fhdr_pcap(fd, &ctx->magic, &ctx->link_type);
if (ret)
panic("Error reading pcap header!\n");
if (__pcap_io->prepare_access_pcap) {
ret = __pcap_io->prepare_access_pcap(fd, PCAP_MODE_RD, ctx->jumbo);
if (ret)
panic("Error prepare reading pcap!\n");
}
fmemset(&tx_ring, 0, sizeof(tx_ring));
fmemset(&bpf_ops, 0, sizeof(bpf_ops));
if (ctx->rfraw) {
ctx->device_trans = xstrdup(ctx->device_out);
xfree(ctx->device_out);
enter_rfmon_mac80211(ctx->device_trans, &ctx->device_out);
if (ctx->link_type != LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11)
panic("Wrong linktype of pcap!\n");
}
ifindex = device_ifindex(ctx->device_out);
size = ring_size(ctx->device_out, ctx->reserve_size);
bpf_parse_rules(ctx->filter, &bpf_ops, ctx->link_type);
if (ctx->dump_bpf)
bpf_dump_all(&bpf_ops);
set_packet_loss_discard(tx_sock);
setup_tx_ring_layout(tx_sock, &tx_ring, size, ctx->jumbo);
create_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring, ctx->verbose);
mmap_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
alloc_tx_ring_frames(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
bind_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring, ifindex);
dissector_init_all(ctx->print_mode);
if (ctx->cpu >= 0 && ifindex > 0) {
irq = device_irq_number(ctx->device_out);
device_set_irq_affinity(irq, ctx->cpu);
if (ctx->verbose)
printf("IRQ: %s:%d > CPU%d\n",
ctx->device_out, irq, ctx->cpu);
}
if (ctx->kpull)
interval = ctx->kpull;
set_itimer_interval_value(&itimer, 0, interval);
setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itimer, NULL);
drop_privileges(ctx->enforce, ctx->uid, ctx->gid);
printf("Running! Hang up with ^C!\n\n");
fflush(stdout);
bug_on(gettimeofday(&start, NULL));
while (likely(sigint == 0)) {
while (user_may_pull_from_tx(tx_ring.frames[it].iov_base)) {
hdr = tx_ring.frames[it].iov_base;
out = ((uint8_t *) hdr) + TPACKET2_HDRLEN - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
do {
ret = __pcap_io->read_pcap(fd, &phdr, ctx->magic, out,
ring_frame_size(&tx_ring));
if (unlikely(ret <= 0))
goto out;
if (ring_frame_size(&tx_ring) <
pcap_get_length(&phdr, ctx->magic)) {
pcap_set_length(&phdr, ctx->magic,
ring_frame_size(&tx_ring));
trunced++;
}
} while (ctx->filter &&
!bpf_run_filter(&bpf_ops, out,
pcap_get_length(&phdr, ctx->magic)));
pcap_pkthdr_to_tpacket_hdr(&phdr, ctx->magic, &hdr->tp_h, &hdr->s_ll);
ctx->tx_bytes += hdr->tp_h.tp_len;;
ctx->tx_packets++;
show_frame_hdr(hdr, ctx->print_mode);
dissector_entry_point(out, hdr->tp_h.tp_snaplen,
ctx->link_type, ctx->print_mode);
kernel_may_pull_from_tx(&hdr->tp_h);
it++;
if (it >= tx_ring.layout.tp_frame_nr)
it = 0;
if (unlikely(sigint == 1))
break;
if (frame_count_max != 0) {
if (ctx->tx_packets >= frame_count_max) {
sigint = 1;
break;
}
}
}
}
out:
bug_on(gettimeofday(&end, NULL));
timersub(&end, &start, &diff);
timer_purge();
bpf_release(&bpf_ops);
dissector_cleanup_all();
destroy_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
if (ctx->rfraw)
leave_rfmon_mac80211(ctx->device_trans, ctx->device_out);
if (__pcap_io->prepare_close_pcap)
__pcap_io->prepare_close_pcap(fd, PCAP_MODE_RD);
if (!strncmp("-", ctx->device_in, strlen("-")))
dup2(fd, fileno(stdin));
close(fd);
close(tx_sock);
fflush(stdout);
printf("\n");
printf("\r%12lu packets outgoing\n", ctx->tx_packets);
printf("\r%12lu packets truncated in file\n", trunced);
printf("\r%12lu bytes outgoing\n", ctx->tx_bytes);
printf("\r%12lu sec, %lu usec in total\n", diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_usec);
}
static void enter_mode_rx_only_or_dump(struct mode *mode)
{
int sock, irq, ifindex, fd = 0, ret;
unsigned int size, it = 0;
unsigned long fcnt = 0, skipped = 0;
short ifflags = 0;
uint8_t *packet;
struct ring rx_ring;
struct pollfd rx_poll;
struct frame_map *hdr;
struct sock_fprog bpf_ops;
struct timeval start, end, diff;
if (!device_up_and_running(mode->device_in))
panic("Device not up and running!\n");
sock = pf_socket();
if (mode->rfraw) {
mode->device_trans = xstrdup(mode->device_in);
xfree(mode->device_in);
enter_rfmon_mac80211(mode->device_trans, &mode->device_in);
mode->link_type = LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11;
}
if (mode->dump) {
struct stat tmp;
fmemset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
ret = stat(mode->device_out, &tmp);
if (ret < 0) {
mode->dump_dir = 0;
goto try_file;
}
mode->dump_dir = !!S_ISDIR(tmp.st_mode);
if (mode->dump_dir) {
fd = begin_multi_pcap_file(mode);
} else {
try_file:
fd = begin_single_pcap_file(mode);
}
}
fmemset(&rx_ring, 0, sizeof(rx_ring));
fmemset(&rx_poll, 0, sizeof(rx_poll));
fmemset(&bpf_ops, 0, sizeof(bpf_ops));
ifindex = device_ifindex(mode->device_in);
size = ring_size(mode->device_in, mode->reserve_size);
enable_kernel_bpf_jit_compiler();
bpf_parse_rules(mode->filter, &bpf_ops);
bpf_attach_to_sock(sock, &bpf_ops);
set_sockopt_hwtimestamp(sock, mode->device_in);
setup_rx_ring_layout(sock, &rx_ring, size, mode->jumbo_support);
create_rx_ring(sock, &rx_ring);
mmap_rx_ring(sock, &rx_ring);
alloc_rx_ring_frames(&rx_ring);
bind_rx_ring(sock, &rx_ring, ifindex);
prepare_polling(sock, &rx_poll);
dissector_init_all(mode->print_mode);
if (mode->cpu >= 0 && ifindex > 0) {
irq = device_irq_number(mode->device_in);
device_bind_irq_to_cpu(mode->cpu, irq);
printf("IRQ: %s:%d > CPU%d\n", mode->device_in, irq,
mode->cpu);
}
if (mode->promiscuous == true) {
ifflags = enter_promiscuous_mode(mode->device_in);
printf("PROMISC\n");
}
printf("BPF:\n");
bpf_dump_all(&bpf_ops);
printf("MD: RX %s ", mode->dump ? pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->name : "");
if (mode->rfraw)
printf("802.11 raw via %s ", mode->device_in);
#ifdef _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
printf("lf64 ");
#endif
ioprio_print();
printf("\n");
gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
while (likely(sigint == 0)) {
while (user_may_pull_from_rx(rx_ring.frames[it].iov_base)) {
hdr = rx_ring.frames[it].iov_base;
packet = ((uint8_t *) hdr) + hdr->tp_h.tp_mac;
fcnt++;
if (mode->packet_type != PACKET_ALL)
if (mode->packet_type != hdr->s_ll.sll_pkttype)
goto next;
if (unlikely(ring_frame_size(&rx_ring) <
hdr->tp_h.tp_snaplen)) {
skipped++;
goto next;
}
if (mode->dump) {
struct pcap_pkthdr phdr;
tpacket_hdr_to_pcap_pkthdr(&hdr->tp_h, &phdr);
ret = pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->write_pcap_pkt(fd, &phdr,
packet, phdr.len);
if (unlikely(ret != sizeof(phdr) + phdr.len))
panic("Write error to pcap!\n");
}
show_frame_hdr(hdr, mode->print_mode, RING_MODE_INGRESS);
dissector_entry_point(packet, hdr->tp_h.tp_snaplen,
mode->link_type, mode->print_mode);
if (frame_cnt_max != 0 && fcnt >= frame_cnt_max) {
sigint = 1;
break;
}
next:
kernel_may_pull_from_rx(&hdr->tp_h);
next_slot_prerd(&it, &rx_ring);
if (unlikely(sigint == 1))
break;
if (mode->dump && next_dump) {
struct tpacket_stats kstats;
socklen_t slen = sizeof(kstats);
fmemset(&kstats, 0, sizeof(kstats));
getsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_STATISTICS,
&kstats, &slen);
fd = next_multi_pcap_file(mode, fd);
next_dump = false;
if (mode->print_mode == FNTTYPE_PRINT_NONE) {
printf(".(+%lu/-%lu)",
1UL * kstats.tp_packets -
kstats.tp_drops -
skipped, 1UL * kstats.tp_drops +
skipped);
fflush(stdout);
}
}
}
poll(&rx_poll, 1, -1);
poll_error_maybe_die(sock, &rx_poll);
}
gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
diff = tv_subtract(end, start);
if (!(mode->dump_dir && mode->print_mode == FNTTYPE_PRINT_NONE)) {
sock_print_net_stats(sock, skipped);
printf("\r%12lu sec, %lu usec in total\n", diff.tv_sec,
diff.tv_usec);
} else {
printf("\n\n");
fflush(stdout);
}
bpf_release(&bpf_ops);
dissector_cleanup_all();
destroy_rx_ring(sock, &rx_ring);
if (mode->promiscuous == true)
leave_promiscuous_mode(mode->device_in, ifflags);
if (mode->rfraw)
leave_rfmon_mac80211(mode->device_trans, mode->device_in);
close(sock);
if (mode->dump) {
if (mode->dump_dir)
finish_multi_pcap_file(mode, fd);
else
finish_single_pcap_file(mode, fd);
}
}
static void enter_mode_pcap_to_tx(struct mode *mode)
{
int irq, ifindex, fd = 0, ret;
unsigned int size, it = 0;
struct ring tx_ring;
struct frame_map *hdr;
struct sock_fprog bpf_ops;
struct tx_stats stats;
uint8_t *out = NULL;
unsigned long trunced = 0;
struct timeval start, end, diff;
if (!device_up_and_running(mode->device_out))
panic("Device not up and running!\n");
tx_sock = pf_socket();
if (!pcap_ops[mode->pcap])
panic("pcap group not supported!\n");
fd = open_or_die(mode->device_in, O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE | O_NOATIME);
ret = pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->pull_file_header(fd, &mode->link_type);
if (ret)
panic("error reading pcap header!\n");
if (pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->prepare_reading_pcap) {
ret = pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->prepare_reading_pcap(fd);
if (ret)
panic("error prepare reading pcap!\n");
}
fmemset(&tx_ring, 0, sizeof(tx_ring));
fmemset(&bpf_ops, 0, sizeof(bpf_ops));
fmemset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
if (mode->rfraw) {
mode->device_trans = xstrdup(mode->device_out);
xfree(mode->device_out);
enter_rfmon_mac80211(mode->device_trans, &mode->device_out);
if (mode->link_type != LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11)
panic("Wrong linktype of pcap!\n");
}
ifindex = device_ifindex(mode->device_out);
size = ring_size(mode->device_out, mode->reserve_size);
bpf_parse_rules(mode->filter, &bpf_ops);
set_packet_loss_discard(tx_sock);
set_sockopt_hwtimestamp(tx_sock, mode->device_out);
setup_tx_ring_layout(tx_sock, &tx_ring, size, mode->jumbo_support);
create_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
mmap_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
alloc_tx_ring_frames(&tx_ring);
bind_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring, ifindex);
dissector_init_all(mode->print_mode);
if (mode->cpu >= 0 && ifindex > 0) {
irq = device_irq_number(mode->device_out);
device_bind_irq_to_cpu(mode->cpu, irq);
printf("IRQ: %s:%d > CPU%d\n", mode->device_out, irq,
mode->cpu);
}
if (mode->kpull)
interval = mode->kpull;
itimer.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
itimer.it_interval.tv_usec = interval;
itimer.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
itimer.it_value.tv_usec = interval;
setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itimer, NULL);
printf("BPF:\n");
bpf_dump_all(&bpf_ops);
printf("MD: TX %luus %s ", interval, pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->name);
if (mode->rfraw)
printf("802.11 raw via %s ", mode->device_out);
#ifdef _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
printf("lf64 ");
#endif
ioprio_print();
printf("\n");
gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
while (likely(sigint == 0)) {
while (user_may_pull_from_tx(tx_ring.frames[it].iov_base)) {
struct pcap_pkthdr phdr;
hdr = tx_ring.frames[it].iov_base;
/* Kernel assumes: data = ph.raw + po->tp_hdrlen -
* sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll); */
out = ((uint8_t *) hdr) + TPACKET_HDRLEN -
sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
do {
memset(&phdr, 0, sizeof(phdr));
ret = pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->read_pcap_pkt(fd, &phdr,
out, ring_frame_size(&tx_ring));
if (unlikely(ret <= 0))
goto out;
if (ring_frame_size(&tx_ring) < phdr.len) {
phdr.len = ring_frame_size(&tx_ring);
trunced++;
}
} while (mode->filter && !bpf_run_filter(&bpf_ops, out, phdr.len));
pcap_pkthdr_to_tpacket_hdr(&phdr, &hdr->tp_h);
stats.tx_bytes += hdr->tp_h.tp_len;;
stats.tx_packets++;
show_frame_hdr(hdr, mode->print_mode, RING_MODE_EGRESS);
dissector_entry_point(out, hdr->tp_h.tp_snaplen,
mode->link_type, mode->print_mode);
kernel_may_pull_from_tx(&hdr->tp_h);
next_slot_prewr(&it, &tx_ring);
if (unlikely(sigint == 1))
break;
if (frame_cnt_max != 0 &&
stats.tx_packets >= frame_cnt_max) {
sigint = 1;
break;
}
}
}
out:
gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
diff = tv_subtract(end, start);
fflush(stdout);
printf("\n");
printf("\r%12lu frames outgoing\n", stats.tx_packets);
printf("\r%12lu frames truncated (larger than frame)\n", trunced);
printf("\r%12lu bytes outgoing\n", stats.tx_bytes);
printf("\r%12lu sec, %lu usec in total\n", diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_usec);
bpf_release(&bpf_ops);
dissector_cleanup_all();
destroy_tx_ring(tx_sock, &tx_ring);
if (mode->rfraw)
leave_rfmon_mac80211(mode->device_trans, mode->device_out);
close(tx_sock);
if (pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->prepare_close_pcap)
pcap_ops[mode->pcap]->prepare_close_pcap(fd, PCAP_MODE_READ);
close(fd);
}
static void recv_only_or_dump(struct ctx *ctx)
{
uint8_t *packet;
short ifflags = 0;
int sock, irq, ifindex, fd = 0, ret;
unsigned int size, it = 0;
unsigned long frame_count = 0, skipped = 0;
struct ring rx_ring;
struct pollfd rx_poll;
struct frame_map *hdr;
struct sock_fprog bpf_ops;
struct timeval start, end, diff;
pcap_pkthdr_t phdr;
if (!device_up_and_running(ctx->device_in) && !ctx->rfraw)
panic("Device not up and running!\n");
sock = pf_socket();
if (ctx->rfraw) {
ctx->device_trans = xstrdup(ctx->device_in);
xfree(ctx->device_in);
enter_rfmon_mac80211(ctx->device_trans, &ctx->device_in);
ctx->link_type = LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11;
}
fmemset(&rx_ring, 0, sizeof(rx_ring));
fmemset(&rx_poll, 0, sizeof(rx_poll));
fmemset(&bpf_ops, 0, sizeof(bpf_ops));
ifindex = device_ifindex(ctx->device_in);
size = ring_size(ctx->device_in, ctx->reserve_size);
enable_kernel_bpf_jit_compiler();
bpf_parse_rules(ctx->filter, &bpf_ops, ctx->link_type);
if (ctx->dump_bpf)
bpf_dump_all(&bpf_ops);
bpf_attach_to_sock(sock, &bpf_ops);
set_sockopt_hwtimestamp(sock, ctx->device_in);
setup_rx_ring_layout(sock, &rx_ring, size, ctx->jumbo);
create_rx_ring(sock, &rx_ring, ctx->verbose);
mmap_rx_ring(sock, &rx_ring);
alloc_rx_ring_frames(&rx_ring);
bind_rx_ring(sock, &rx_ring, ifindex);
prepare_polling(sock, &rx_poll);
dissector_init_all(ctx->print_mode);
if (ctx->cpu >= 0 && ifindex > 0) {
irq = device_irq_number(ctx->device_in);
device_bind_irq_to_cpu(irq, ctx->cpu);
if (ctx->verbose)
printf("IRQ: %s:%d > CPU%d\n",
ctx->device_in, irq, ctx->cpu);
}
if (ctx->promiscuous)
ifflags = enter_promiscuous_mode(ctx->device_in);
drop_privileges(ctx->enforce, ctx->uid, ctx->gid);
if (dump_to_pcap(ctx)) {
__label__ try_file;
struct stat stats;
fmemset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
ret = stat(ctx->device_out, &stats);
if (ret < 0) {
ctx->dump_dir = 0;
goto try_file;
}
ctx->dump_dir = S_ISDIR(stats.st_mode);
if (ctx->dump_dir) {
fd = begin_multi_pcap_file(ctx);
} else {
try_file:
fd = begin_single_pcap_file(ctx);
}
}
printf("Running! Hang up with ^C!\n\n");
fflush(stdout);
bug_on(gettimeofday(&start, NULL));
while (likely(sigint == 0)) {
while (user_may_pull_from_rx(rx_ring.frames[it].iov_base)) {
__label__ next;
hdr = rx_ring.frames[it].iov_base;
packet = ((uint8_t *) hdr) + hdr->tp_h.tp_mac;
frame_count++;
if (ctx->packet_type != -1)
if (ctx->packet_type != hdr->s_ll.sll_pkttype)
goto next;
if (unlikely(ring_frame_size(&rx_ring) < hdr->tp_h.tp_snaplen)) {
skipped++;
goto next;
}
if (dump_to_pcap(ctx)) {
tpacket_hdr_to_pcap_pkthdr(&hdr->tp_h, &hdr->s_ll, &phdr, ctx->magic);
ret = __pcap_io->write_pcap(fd, &phdr, ctx->magic, packet,
pcap_get_length(&phdr, ctx->magic));
if (unlikely(ret != pcap_get_total_length(&phdr, ctx->magic)))
panic("Write error to pcap!\n");
}
show_frame_hdr(hdr, ctx->print_mode);
dissector_entry_point(packet, hdr->tp_h.tp_snaplen,
ctx->link_type, ctx->print_mode);
if (frame_count_max != 0) {
if (frame_count >= frame_count_max) {
sigint = 1;
break;
}
}
next:
kernel_may_pull_from_rx(&hdr->tp_h);
it++;
if (it >= rx_ring.layout.tp_frame_nr)
it = 0;
if (unlikely(sigint == 1))
break;
if (dump_to_pcap(ctx)) {
if (ctx->dump_mode == DUMP_INTERVAL_SIZE) {
interval += hdr->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
if (interval > ctx->dump_interval) {
next_dump = true;
interval = 0;
}
}
if (next_dump) {
fd = next_multi_pcap_file(ctx, fd);
next_dump = false;
if (ctx->verbose)
print_pcap_file_stats(sock, ctx, skipped);
}
}
}
poll(&rx_poll, 1, -1);
}
bug_on(gettimeofday(&end, NULL));
timersub(&end, &start, &diff);
if (!(ctx->dump_dir && ctx->print_mode == PRINT_NONE)) {
sock_print_net_stats(sock, skipped);
printf("\r%12lu sec, %lu usec in total\n",
diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_usec);
} else {
printf("\n\n");
fflush(stdout);
}
bpf_release(&bpf_ops);
dissector_cleanup_all();
destroy_rx_ring(sock, &rx_ring);
if (ctx->promiscuous)
leave_promiscuous_mode(ctx->device_in, ifflags);
if (ctx->rfraw)
leave_rfmon_mac80211(ctx->device_trans, ctx->device_in);
if (dump_to_pcap(ctx)) {
if (ctx->dump_dir)
finish_multi_pcap_file(ctx, fd);
else
finish_single_pcap_file(ctx, fd);
}
close(sock);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
bool slow = false, invoke_cpp = false, reseed = true;
int c, opt_index, i, j, vals[4] = {0}, irq;
char *confname = NULL, *ptr;
unsigned long cpus_tmp, orig_num = 0;
unsigned long long tx_packets, tx_bytes;
struct ctx ctx;
fmemset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
ctx.cpus = get_number_cpus_online();
ctx.uid = getuid();
ctx.gid = getgid();
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, long_options,
&opt_index)) != EOF) {
switch (c) {
case 'h':
help();
break;
case 'v':
version();
break;
case 'e':
example();
break;
case 'p':
invoke_cpp = true;
break;
case 'V':
ctx.verbose = true;
break;
case 'P':
cpus_tmp = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
if (cpus_tmp > 0 && cpus_tmp < ctx.cpus)
ctx.cpus = cpus_tmp;
break;
case 'd':
case 'o':
ctx.device = xstrndup(optarg, IFNAMSIZ);
break;
case 'r':
ctx.rand = true;
break;
case 's':
slow = true;
ctx.cpus = 1;
ctx.smoke_test = true;
ctx.rhost = xstrdup(optarg);
break;
case 'R':
ctx.rfraw = true;
break;
case 'J':
ctx.jumbo_support = true;
break;
case 'c':
case 'i':
confname = xstrdup(optarg);
if (!strncmp("-", confname, strlen("-")))
ctx.cpus = 1;
break;
case 'u':
ctx.uid = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
ctx.enforce = true;
break;
case 'g':
ctx.gid = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
ctx.enforce = true;
break;
case 'k':
ctx.kpull = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'E':
seed = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
reseed = false;
break;
case 'n':
orig_num = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
ctx.num = orig_num;
break;
case 't':
slow = true;
ctx.gap = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
if (ctx.gap > 0)
/* Fall back to single core to not
* mess up correct timing. We are slow
* anyway!
*/
ctx.cpus = 1;
break;
case 'S':
ptr = optarg;
ctx.reserve_size = 0;
for (j = i = strlen(optarg); i > 0; --i) {
if (!isdigit(optarg[j - i]))
break;
ptr++;
}
if (!strncmp(ptr, "KiB", strlen("KiB")))
ctx.reserve_size = 1 << 10;
else if (!strncmp(ptr, "MiB", strlen("MiB")))
ctx.reserve_size = 1 << 20;
else if (!strncmp(ptr, "GiB", strlen("GiB")))
ctx.reserve_size = 1 << 30;
else
panic("Syntax error in ring size param!\n");
*ptr = 0;
ctx.reserve_size *= strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case '?':
switch (optopt) {
case 'd':
case 'c':
case 'n':
case 'S':
case 's':
case 'P':
case 'o':
case 'E':
case 'i':
case 'k':
case 'u':
case 'g':
case 't':
panic("Option -%c requires an argument!\n",
optopt);
default:
if (isprint(optopt))
printf("Unknown option character `0x%X\'!\n", optopt);
die();
}
default:
break;
}
}
if (argc < 5)
help();
if (ctx.device == NULL)
panic("No networking device given!\n");
if (confname == NULL)
panic("No configuration file given!\n");
if (device_mtu(ctx.device) == 0)
panic("This is no networking device!\n");
if (!ctx.rfraw && device_up_and_running(ctx.device) == 0)
panic("Networking device not running!\n");
register_signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
register_signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler);
register_signal_f(SIGALRM, timer_elapsed, SA_SIGINFO);
set_system_socket_memory(vals, array_size(vals));
xlockme();
if (ctx.rfraw) {
ctx.device_trans = xstrdup(ctx.device);
xfree(ctx.device);
enter_rfmon_mac80211(ctx.device_trans, &ctx.device);
sleep(0);
}
irq = device_irq_number(ctx.device);
device_set_irq_affinity_list(irq, 0, ctx.cpus - 1);
stats = setup_shared_var(ctx.cpus);
for (i = 0; i < ctx.cpus; i++) {
pid_t pid = fork();
switch (pid) {
case 0:
if (reseed)
seed = generate_srand_seed();
srand(seed);
cpu_affinity(i);
main_loop(&ctx, confname, slow, i, invoke_cpp, orig_num);
goto thread_out;
case -1:
panic("Cannot fork processes!\n");
}
}
for (i = 0; i < ctx.cpus; i++) {
int status;
wait(&status);
if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == EXIT_FAILURE)
die();
}
if (ctx.rfraw)
leave_rfmon_mac80211(ctx.device_trans, ctx.device);
reset_system_socket_memory(vals, array_size(vals));
for (i = 0, tx_packets = tx_bytes = 0; i < ctx.cpus; i++) {
while ((__get_state(i) & CPU_STATS_STATE_RES) == 0)
sched_yield();
tx_packets += stats[i].tx_packets;
tx_bytes += stats[i].tx_bytes;
}
fflush(stdout);
printf("\n");
printf("\r%12llu packets outgoing\n", tx_packets);
printf("\r%12llu bytes outgoing\n", tx_bytes);
for (i = 0; i < ctx.cpus; i++) {
printf("\r%12lu sec, %lu usec on CPU%d (%llu packets)\n",
stats[i].tv_sec, stats[i].tv_usec, i,
stats[i].tx_packets);
}
thread_out:
xunlockme();
destroy_shared_var(stats, ctx.cpus);
free(ctx.device);
free(ctx.device_trans);
free(ctx.rhost);
free(confname);
return 0;
}
