int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
guestfs_h *g;
int fd, r;
char tempdir[] = "/tmp/mlXXXXXX";
pid_t pid;
char *shell, *p;
if (argc != 2) {
usage ();
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
printf ("\n"
"This is the 'mount-local' demonstration program. Follow the\n"
"instructions on screen.\n"
"\n"
"Creating and formatting the disk image, please wait a moment ...\n");
fflush (stdout);
/* Create the output disk image: raw sparse. */
fd = open (argv[1], O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_CLOEXEC, 0644);
if (fd == -1) {
perror (argv[1]);
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (ftruncate (fd, SIZE_MB * 1024 * 1024) == -1) {
perror ("truncate");
close (fd);
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (close (fd) == -1) {
perror ("close");
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* Guestfs handle. */
g = guestfs_create ();
if (g == NULL) {
perror ("could not create libguestfs handle");
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* Create the disk image and format it with a partition and a filesystem. */
if (guestfs_add_drive_opts (g, argv[1],
GUESTFS_ADD_DRIVE_OPTS_FORMAT, "raw",
-1) == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
if (guestfs_launch (g) == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
if (guestfs_part_disk (g, "/dev/sda", "mbr") == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
if (guestfs_mkfs (g, "ext2", "/dev/sda1") == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
/* Mount the empty filesystem. */
if (guestfs_mount_options (g, MOUNT_OPTIONS, "/dev/sda1", "/") == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
/* Create a file in the new filesystem. */
if (guestfs_touch (g, "/PUT_FILES_AND_DIRECTORIES_HERE") == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
/* Create a temporary mount directory. */
if (mkdtemp (tempdir) == NULL) {
perror ("mkdtemp");
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* Mount the filesystem. */
if (guestfs_mount_local (g, tempdir, -1) == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
/* Fork the shell for the user. */
pid = fork ();
if (pid == -1) {
perror ("fork");
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (pid == 0) { /* Child. */
if (chdir (tempdir) == -1) {
perror (tempdir);
_exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
printf ("\n"
"The *current directory* is a FUSE filesystem backed by the disk\n"
"image which is managed by libguestfs. Any files or directories\n"
"you copy into here (up to %d MB) will be saved into the disk\n"
"image. You can also delete files, create certain special files\n"
"and so on.\n"
"\n"
"When you have finished adding files, hit ^D or type 'exit' to\n"
"exit the shell and return to the mount-local program.\n"
"\n",
SIZE_MB);
shell = getenv ("SHELL");
if (!shell)
r = system ("/bin/sh");
else {
/* Set a magic prompt. We only know how to do this for bash. */
p = strrchr (shell, '/');
if (p && strcmp (p+1, "bash") == 0) {
size_t len = 64 + strlen (shell);
char buf[len];
snprintf (buf, len, "PS1='mount-local-shell> ' %s --norc -i", shell);
r = system (buf);
} else
r = system (shell);
}
if (r == -1) {
fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to run sub-shell (%s) "
"(is $SHELL set correctly?)\n",
shell);
//FALLTHROUGH
}
chdir ("/");
guestfs_umount_local (g, GUESTFS_UMOUNT_LOCAL_RETRY, 1, -1);
_exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
/* Note that we are *not* waiting for the child yet. We want to
* run the FUSE code in parallel with the subshell.
*/
/* We're going to hide libguestfs errors here, but in a real program
* you would probably want to log them somewhere.
*/
guestfs_push_error_handler (g, NULL, NULL);
/* Now run the FUSE thread. */
if (guestfs_mount_local_run (g) == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
guestfs_pop_error_handler (g);
waitpid (pid, NULL, 0);
/* Shutdown the handle explicitly so write errors can be detected. */
if (guestfs_shutdown (g) == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
guestfs_close (g);
printf ("\n"
"Any files or directories that you copied in have been saved into\n"
"the disk image called '%s'.\n"
"\n"
"Try opening the disk image with guestfish to see those files:\n"
"\n"
" guestfish -a %s -m /dev/sda1\n"
"\n",
argv[1], argv[1]);
exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEBASEDIR);
textdomain (PACKAGE);
parse_config ();
enum { HELP_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1 };
/* The command line arguments are broadly compatible with (a subset
* of) guestfish. Thus we have to deal mainly with -a, -m and --ro.
*/
static const char options[] = "a:c:d:im:no:rvVwx";
static const struct option long_options[] = {
{ "add", 1, 0, 'a' },
{ "connect", 1, 0, 'c' },
{ "dir-cache-timeout", 1, 0, 0 },
{ "domain", 1, 0, 'd' },
{ "echo-keys", 0, 0, 0 },
{ "fd", 1, 0, 0 },
{ "format", 2, 0, 0 },
{ "fuse-help", 0, 0, 0 },
{ "help", 0, 0, HELP_OPTION },
{ "inspector", 0, 0, 'i' },
{ "keys-from-stdin", 0, 0, 0 },
{ "live", 0, 0, 0 },
{ "long-options", 0, 0, 0 },
{ "mount", 1, 0, 'm' },
{ "no-fork", 0, 0, 0 },
{ "no-sync", 0, 0, 'n' },
{ "option", 1, 0, 'o' },
{ "pid-file", 1, 0, 0 },
{ "ro", 0, 0, 'r' },
{ "rw", 0, 0, 'w' },
{ "selinux", 0, 0, 0 },
{ "short-options", 0, 0, 0 },
{ "trace", 0, 0, 'x' },
{ "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' },
{ "version", 0, 0, 'V' },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};
struct drv *drvs = NULL;
struct mp *mps = NULL;
struct mp *mp;
char *p;
const char *format = NULL;
bool format_consumed = true;
int c, r;
int option_index;
struct sigaction sa;
int debug_calls = 0;
int dir_cache_timeout = -1;
int do_fork = 1;
char *fuse_options = NULL;
char *pid_file = NULL;
int pipe_fd = -1;
struct guestfs_mount_local_argv optargs;
/* LC_ALL=C is required so we can parse error messages. */
setenv ("LC_ALL", "C", 1);
memset (&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
sigaction (SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
g = guestfs_create ();
if (g == NULL)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "guestfs_create");
for (;;) {
c = getopt_long (argc, argv, options, long_options, &option_index);
if (c == -1) break;
switch (c) {
case 0: /* options which are long only */
if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "long-options"))
display_long_options (long_options);
else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "short-options"))
display_short_options (options);
else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "dir-cache-timeout"))
dir_cache_timeout = atoi (optarg);
else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "fuse-help"))
fuse_help ();
else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "selinux")) {
/* nothing */
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "format")) {
OPTION_format;
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "keys-from-stdin")) {
keys_from_stdin = 1;
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "echo-keys")) {
echo_keys = 1;
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "live")) {
live = 1;
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "pid-file")) {
pid_file = optarg;
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "no-fork")) {
do_fork = 0;
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "fd")) {
if (sscanf (optarg, "%d", &pipe_fd) != 1 || pipe_fd < 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("unable to parse --fd option value: %s"), optarg);
} else
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("unknown long option: %s (%d)"),
long_options[option_index].name, option_index);
break;
case 'a':
OPTION_a;
break;
case 'c':
OPTION_c;
break;
case 'd':
OPTION_d;
break;
case 'i':
OPTION_i;
break;
case 'm':
OPTION_m;
break;
case 'n':
OPTION_n;
break;
case 'o':
fuse_opt_add_opt_escaped (&fuse_options, optarg);
break;
case 'r':
OPTION_r;
break;
case 'v':
OPTION_v;
break;
case 'V':
OPTION_V;
break;
case 'w':
OPTION_w;
break;
case 'x':
OPTION_x;
debug_calls = 1;
do_fork = 0;
break;
case HELP_OPTION:
usage (EXIT_SUCCESS);
default:
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
CHECK_OPTION_format_consumed;
/* Check we have the right options. */
if (!live) {
if (drvs == NULL) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: error: you must specify at least one -a or -d option.\n"),
getprogname ());
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (!(mps || inspector)) {
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: error: you must specify either -i at least one -m option.\n"),
getprogname ());
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else {
size_t count_d = 0, count_other = 0;
struct drv *drv;
if (read_only)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("--live is not compatible with --ro option"));
if (inspector)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("--live is not compatible with -i option"));
/* --live: make sure there was one -d option and no -a options */
for (drv = drvs; drv; drv = drv->next) {
if (drv->type == drv_d)
count_d++;
else
count_other++;
}
if (count_d != 1)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("with --live, you must use exactly one -d option"));
if (count_other != 0)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("--live is not compatible with -a option"));
}
/* We'd better have a mountpoint. */
if (optind+1 != argc)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("you must specify a mountpoint in the host filesystem"));
/* If we're forking, we can't use the recovery process. */
if (guestfs_set_recovery_proc (g, !do_fork) == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
/* Do the guest drives and mountpoints. */
add_drives (drvs, 'a');
if (guestfs_launch (g) == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
if (inspector)
inspect_mount ();
mount_mps (mps);
free_drives (drvs);
free_mps (mps);
/* FUSE example does this, not clear if it's necessary, but ... */
if (guestfs_umask (g, 0) == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
optargs.bitmask = 0;
if (read_only) {
optargs.bitmask |= GUESTFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_READONLY_BITMASK;
optargs.readonly = 1;
}
if (debug_calls) {
optargs.bitmask |= GUESTFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_DEBUGCALLS_BITMASK;
optargs.debugcalls = 1;
}
if (dir_cache_timeout > 0) {
optargs.bitmask |= GUESTFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_CACHETIMEOUT_BITMASK;
optargs.cachetimeout = dir_cache_timeout;
}
if (fuse_options != NULL) {
optargs.bitmask |= GUESTFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_OPTIONS_BITMASK;
optargs.options = fuse_options;
}
if (guestfs_mount_local_argv (g, argv[optind], &optargs) == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
/* Daemonize. */
if (do_fork) {
pid_t pid;
int fd;
pid = fork ();
if (pid == -1)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "fork");
if (pid != 0) { /* parent */
if (write_pid_file (pid_file, pid) == -1)
_exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
if (write_pipe_fd (pipe_fd) == -1)
_exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
_exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
/* Emulate what old fuse_daemonize used to do. */
if (setsid () == -1)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "setsid");
ignore_value (chdir ("/"));
fd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
if (fd >= 0) {
dup2 (fd, 0);
dup2 (fd, 1);
dup2 (fd, 2);
if (fd > 2)
close (fd);
}
}
else {
/* not forking, write PID file and pipe FD anyway */
if (write_pid_file (pid_file, getpid ()) == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
if (write_pipe_fd (pipe_fd) == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* At the last minute, remove the libguestfs error handler. In code
* above this point, the default error handler has been used which
* sends all errors to stderr. From now on, the FUSE code will
* convert errors into error codes (errnos) when appropriate.
*/
guestfs_push_error_handler (g, NULL, NULL);
/* Main loop. */
r = guestfs_mount_local_run (g);
guestfs_pop_error_handler (g);
/* Cleanup. */
if (guestfs_shutdown (g) == -1)
r = -1;
guestfs_close (g);
/* Don't delete PID file until the cleanup has been completed. */
if (pid_file)
unlink (pid_file);
exit (r == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
}