Exemple #1
0
/*
 * Input an address and convert to binary.
 */
int
in_addr(int		skfd,
	char *		ifname,
	char *		bufp,
	struct sockaddr *sap)
{
  /* Check if it is a hardware or IP address */
  if(index(bufp, ':') == NULL)
    {
      struct sockaddr	if_address;
      struct arpreq	arp_query;

      /* Read interface address */
      if(in_inet(bufp, &if_address) < 0)
	{
	  fprintf(stderr, "Invalid interface address %s\n", bufp);
	  return(-1);
	}

      /* Translate IP addresses to MAC addresses */
      memcpy((char *) &(arp_query.arp_pa),
	     (char *) &if_address,
	     sizeof(struct sockaddr));
      arp_query.arp_ha.sa_family = 0;
      arp_query.arp_flags = 0;
      /* The following restrict the search to the interface only */
      /* For old kernels which complain, just comment it... */
      strcpy(arp_query.arp_dev, ifname);
      if((ioctl(skfd, SIOCGARP, &arp_query) < 0) ||
	 !(arp_query.arp_flags & ATF_COM))
	{
	  fprintf(stderr, "Arp failed for %s on %s... (%d)\nTry to ping the address before setting it.\n",
		  bufp, ifname, errno);
	  return(-1);
	}

      /* Store new MAC address */
      memcpy((char *) sap,
	     (char *) &(arp_query.arp_ha),
	     sizeof(struct sockaddr));

#ifdef DEBUG
      printf("IP Address %s => Hw Address = %s\n",
	     bufp, pr_ether(sap->sa_data));
#endif
    }
  else	/* If it's an hardware address */
    /* Get the hardware address */
    if(in_ether(bufp, sap) < 0)
      {
	fprintf(stderr, "Invalid hardware address %s\n", bufp);
	return(-1);
      }

#ifdef DEBUG
  printf("Hw Address = %s\n", pr_ether(sap->sa_data));
#endif

  return(0);
}
Exemple #2
0
/**
 * Function to send a "magic packet" to the argument specified MAC address.
 * The MAC address is a string in the format: <code>xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx</code>.
 * The magic packet is 6 x 0xff then 16 x the converted MAC address.
 *
 * @param macAddr - the MAC address string to send the magic packet to
 *
 * @return success or failure of the send attempt
 * @retval 0 - success
 * @retval -1 - failure
 */
int send_wol (char *macAddr)
{
	int i, j;
	int packet;
	struct sockaddr_in sap;
	unsigned char ethaddr[8];
	unsigned char *ptr;
	unsigned char packetBuf [128];
	int optval = 1;
	
	/** 
     * Convert the MAC address to the hardware address. If the conversion
     * fails exit the function, and return an error.
     */
	if (in_ether (macAddr, ethaddr) < 0) {
		//fprintf (stderr, "\r%s: invalid hardware address\n", Program);
		return (-1);
	}
	
	/**
     * Setup the packet socket. If the socket creation fails exit the function,
     * and return an error.
     */
	if ((packet = socket (AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0) {
		//fprintf (stderr, "\r%s: socket failed\n", Program);
		return (-1);
	}
	
	/**
     * Set socket options. If the operation fails, close the packet socket,
     * exit the function, and return an error.
     */
	if (setsockopt (packet, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, (char *)&optval, sizeof (optval)) < 0) {
		//fprintf (stderr, "\r%s: setsocket failed %s\n", Program, strerror (errno));
		close (packet);
		return (-1);
	}
	
	/** 
     * Set up broadcast address <code>0xffffffff</code>. 
     */
	sap.sin_family = AF_INET;
	sap.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0xffffffff);
	sap.sin_port = htons(60000);
	
	/** 
     * Build the message to send. Populate the packet buffer with:  
     * 6 x <code>0xff</code> then 16 x converted MAC address.
     */
	ptr = packetBuf;
	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
		*ptr++ = 0xff;
    }
	for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
			*ptr++ = ethaddr [i];
        }
    }
	
	/**
     * Send the magic packet. If the sendto() fails, close the packet socket,
     * exit the function, and return an error.
     */
	if (sendto (packet, (char *)packetBuf, 102, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sap, sizeof (sap)) < 0) {
		//fprintf (stderr, "\r%s: sendto failed, %s\n", Program, strerror(errno));
		close (packet);
		return (-1);
	}
    
    /**
     * Else, everthing worked. close the packet socket,
     * exit the function, and return success.
     */
	close (packet);
	//fprintf (stderr, "\r%s: magic packet sent to %s %s\n", Program, mac, host);
	
	return (0);
}
Exemple #3
0
int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    struct ifreq ifr;
    struct sockaddr_in sai;
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPV6
    struct sockaddr_in6 sai6;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
    struct sockaddr sa;
#endif
    const struct arg1opt *a1op;
    const struct options *op;
    int sockfd;			/* socket fd we use to manipulate stuff with */
    int goterr;
    int selector;
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
    unsigned int mask;
    unsigned int did_flags;
    unsigned int sai_hostname, sai_netmask;
#else
    unsigned char mask;
    unsigned char did_flags;
#endif
    char *p;
    char host[128];

    goterr = 0;
    did_flags = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
    sai_hostname = 0;
    sai_netmask = 0;
#endif

    /* skip argv[0] */
    ++argv;
    --argc;

#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
    if ((argc > 0) && (((*argv)[0] == '-') && ((*argv)[1] == 'a') && !(*argv)[2])) {
        interface_opt_a = 1;
        --argc;
        ++argv;
    }
#endif

    if (argc <= 1) {
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
        return display_interfaces(argc ? *argv : NULL);
#else
        bb_error_msg_and_die
        ("ifconfig was not compiled with interface status display support.");
#endif
    }

    /* Create a channel to the NET kernel. */
    if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
        bb_perror_msg_and_die("socket");
    }

    /* get interface name */
    safe_strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, *argv, IFNAMSIZ);

    /* Process the remaining arguments. */
    while (*++argv != (char *) NULL) {
        p = *argv;
        mask = N_MASK;
        if (*p == '-') {	/* If the arg starts with '-'... */
            ++p;		/*    advance past it and */
            mask = M_MASK;	/*    set the appropriate mask. */
        }
        for (op = OptArray; op->name; op++) {	/* Find table entry. */
            if (strcmp(p, op->name) == 0) {	/* If name matches... */
                if ((mask &= op->flags)) {	/* set the mask and go. */
                    goto FOUND_ARG;;
                }
                /* If we get here, there was a valid arg with an */
                /* invalid '-' prefix. */
                ++goterr;
                goto LOOP;
            }
        }

        /* We fell through, so treat as possible hostname. */
        a1op = Arg1Opt + (sizeof(Arg1Opt) / sizeof(Arg1Opt[0])) - 1;
        mask = op->arg_flags;
        goto HOSTNAME;

FOUND_ARG:
        if (mask & ARG_MASK) {
            mask = op->arg_flags;
            a1op = Arg1Opt + (op - OptArray);
            if (mask & A_NETMASK & did_flags) {
                bb_show_usage();
            }
            if (*++argv == NULL) {
                if (mask & A_ARG_REQ) {
                    bb_show_usage();
                } else {
                    --argv;
                    mask &= A_SET_AFTER;	/* just for broadcast */
                }
            } else {	/* got an arg so process it */
HOSTNAME:
                did_flags |= (mask & (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME));
                if (mask & A_CAST_HOST_COPY) {
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
                    if (mask & A_CAST_RESOLVE) {
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPV6
                        char *prefix;
                        int prefix_len = 0;
#endif

                        safe_strncpy(host, *argv, (sizeof host));
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPV6
                        if ((prefix = strchr(host, '/'))) {
                            prefix_len = atol(prefix + 1);
                            if ((prefix_len < 0) || (prefix_len > 128)) {
                                ++goterr;
                                goto LOOP;
                            }
                            *prefix = 0;
                        }
#endif

                        sai.sin_family = AF_INET;
                        sai.sin_port = 0;
                        if (!strcmp(host, bb_INET_default)) {
                            /* Default is special, meaning 0.0.0.0. */
                            sai.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
                        } else if (((host[0] == '+') && !host[1]) && (mask & A_BROADCAST) &&
                                   (did_flags & (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME)) == (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME)) {
                            /* + is special, meaning broadcast is derived. */
                            sai.sin_addr.s_addr = (~sai_netmask) | (sai_hostname & sai_netmask);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPV6
                        } else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, host, &sai6.sin6_addr) > 0) {
                            int sockfd6;
                            struct in6_ifreq ifr6;

                            memcpy((char *) &ifr6.ifr6_addr,
                                   (char *) &sai6.sin6_addr,
                                   sizeof(struct in6_addr));

                            /* Create a channel to the NET kernel. */
                            if ((sockfd6 = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
                                bb_perror_msg_and_die("socket6");
                            }
                            if (ioctl(sockfd6, SIOGIFINDEX, &ifr) < 0) {
                                perror("SIOGIFINDEX");
                                ++goterr;
                                continue;
                            }
                            ifr6.ifr6_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex;
                            ifr6.ifr6_prefixlen = prefix_len;
                            if (ioctl(sockfd6, a1op->selector, &ifr6) < 0) {
                                perror(a1op->name);
                                ++goterr;
                            }
                            continue;
#endif
                        } else if (inet_aton(host, &sai.sin_addr) == 0) {
                            /* It's not a dotted quad. */
                            ++goterr;
                            continue;
                        }
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
                        if (mask & A_HOSTNAME) {
                            sai_hostname = sai.sin_addr.s_addr;
                        }
                        if (mask & A_NETMASK) {
                            sai_netmask = sai.sin_addr.s_addr;
                        }
#endif
                        p = (char *) &sai;
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
                    } else {	/* A_CAST_HOST_COPY_IN_ETHER */
                        /* This is the "hw" arg case. */
                        if (strcmp("ether", *argv) || (*++argv == NULL)) {
                            bb_show_usage();
                        }
                        safe_strncpy(host, *argv, (sizeof host));
                        if (in_ether(host, &sa)) {
                            bb_error_msg("invalid hw-addr %s", host);
                            ++goterr;
                            continue;
                        }
                        p = (char *) &sa;
                    }
#endif
                    memcpy((((char *) (&ifr)) + a1op->ifr_offset),
                           p, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
                } else {
                    unsigned int i = strtoul(*argv, NULL, 0);

                    p = ((char *) (&ifr)) + a1op->ifr_offset;
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_MEMSTART_IOADDR_IRQ
                    if (mask & A_MAP_TYPE) {
                        if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFMAP, &ifr) < 0) {
                            ++goterr;
                            continue;
                        }
                        if ((mask & A_MAP_UCHAR) == A_MAP_UCHAR) {
                            *((unsigned char *) p) = i;
                        } else if (mask & A_MAP_USHORT) {
                            *((unsigned short *) p) = i;
                        } else {
                            *((unsigned long *) p) = i;
                        }
                    } else
#endif
                        if (mask & A_CAST_CHAR_PTR) {
                            *((caddr_t *) p) = (caddr_t) i;
                        } else {	/* A_CAST_INT */
                            *((int *) p) = i;
                        }
                }

                if (ioctl(sockfd, a1op->selector, &ifr) < 0) {
                    perror(a1op->name);
                    ++goterr;
                    continue;
                }
#ifdef QUESTIONABLE_ALIAS_CASE
                if (mask & A_COLON_CHK) {
                    /*
                     * Don't do the set_flag() if the address is an alias with
                     * a - at the end, since it's deleted already! - Roman
                     *
                     * Should really use regex.h here, not sure though how well
                     * it'll go with the cross-platform support etc.
                     */
                    char *ptr;
                    short int found_colon = 0;

                    for (ptr = ifr.ifr_name; *ptr; ptr++) {
                        if (*ptr == ':') {
                            found_colon++;
                        }
                    }

                    if (found_colon && *(ptr - 1) == '-') {
                        continue;
                    }
                }
#endif
            }
            if (!(mask & A_SET_AFTER)) {
                continue;
            }
            mask = N_SET;
        }

        if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
            perror("SIOCGIFFLAGS");
            ++goterr;
        } else {
            selector = op->selector;
            if (mask & SET_MASK) {
                ifr.ifr_flags |= selector;
            } else {
                ifr.ifr_flags &= ~selector;
            }
            if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
                perror("SIOCSIFFLAGS");
                ++goterr;
            }
        }
LOOP:
        continue;
    }					/* end of while-loop */

    return goterr;
}
Exemple #4
0
int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	struct ifreq ifr;
	struct sockaddr_in sai;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
	struct sockaddr sa;
#endif
	const struct arg1opt *a1op;
	const struct options *op;
	int sockfd;			/* socket fd we use to manipulate stuff with */
	int selector;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
	unsigned int mask;
	unsigned int did_flags;
	unsigned int sai_hostname, sai_netmask;
#else
	unsigned char mask;
	unsigned char did_flags;
#endif
	char *p;
	/*char host[128];*/
	const char *host = NULL; /* make gcc happy */

	did_flags = 0;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
	sai_hostname = 0;
	sai_netmask = 0;
#endif

	/* skip argv[0] */
	++argv;
	--argc;

#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
	if (argc > 0 && (argv[0][0] == '-' && argv[0][1] == 'a' && !argv[0][2])) {
		interface_opt_a = 1;
		--argc;
		++argv;
	}
#endif

	if (argc <= 1) {
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
		return display_interfaces(argc ? *argv : NULL);
#else
		bb_error_msg_and_die("no support for status display");
#endif
	}

	/* Create a channel to the NET kernel. */
	sockfd = xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

	/* get interface name */
	safe_strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, *argv, IFNAMSIZ);

	/* Process the remaining arguments. */
	while (*++argv != (char *) NULL) {
		p = *argv;
		mask = N_MASK;
		if (*p == '-') {	/* If the arg starts with '-'... */
			++p;		/*    advance past it and */
			mask = M_MASK;	/*    set the appropriate mask. */
		}
		for (op = OptArray; op->name; op++) {	/* Find table entry. */
			if (strcmp(p, op->name) == 0) {	/* If name matches... */
				mask &= op->flags;
				if (mask)	/* set the mask and go. */
					goto FOUND_ARG;
				/* If we get here, there was a valid arg with an */
				/* invalid '-' prefix. */
				bb_error_msg_and_die("bad: '%s'", p-1);
			}
		}

		/* We fell through, so treat as possible hostname. */
		a1op = Arg1Opt + (sizeof(Arg1Opt) / sizeof(Arg1Opt[0])) - 1;
		mask = op->arg_flags;
		goto HOSTNAME;

 FOUND_ARG:
		if (mask & ARG_MASK) {
			mask = op->arg_flags;
			a1op = Arg1Opt + (op - OptArray);
			if (mask & A_NETMASK & did_flags)
				bb_show_usage();
			if (*++argv == NULL) {
				if (mask & A_ARG_REQ)
					bb_show_usage();
				--argv;
				mask &= A_SET_AFTER;	/* just for broadcast */
			} else {	/* got an arg so process it */
 HOSTNAME:
				did_flags |= (mask & (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME));
				if (mask & A_CAST_HOST_COPY) {
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
					if (mask & A_CAST_RESOLVE) {
#endif
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
						char *prefix;
						int prefix_len = 0;
#endif
						/*safe_strncpy(host, *argv, (sizeof host));*/
						host = *argv;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
						prefix = strchr(host, '/');
						if (prefix) {
							prefix_len = xatou_range(prefix + 1, 0, 128);
							*prefix = '\0';
						}
#endif
						sai.sin_family = AF_INET;
						sai.sin_port = 0;
						if (!strcmp(host, bb_str_default)) {
							/* Default is special, meaning 0.0.0.0. */
							sai.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
						}
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
						else if ((host[0] == '+' && !host[1]) && (mask & A_BROADCAST)
						 && (did_flags & (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME)) == (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME)
						) {
							/* + is special, meaning broadcast is derived. */
							sai.sin_addr.s_addr = (~sai_netmask) | (sai_hostname & sai_netmask);
						}
#endif
						else {
							len_and_sockaddr *lsa;
							if (strcmp(host, "inet") == 0)
								continue; /* compat stuff */
							lsa = xhost2sockaddr(host, 0);
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
							if (lsa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
								int sockfd6;
								struct in6_ifreq ifr6;

								memcpy((char *) &ifr6.ifr6_addr,
										(char *) &(lsa->sin6.sin6_addr),
										sizeof(struct in6_addr));

								/* Create a channel to the NET kernel. */
								sockfd6 = xsocket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
								if (ioctl(sockfd6, SIOGIFINDEX, &ifr) < 0)
									bb_perror_msg_and_die("SIOGIFINDEX");
								ifr6.ifr6_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex;
								ifr6.ifr6_prefixlen = prefix_len;
								if (ioctl(sockfd6, a1op->selector, &ifr6) < 0)
									bb_perror_msg_and_die(a1op->name);
								if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
									free(lsa);
								continue;
							}
#endif
							sai.sin_addr = lsa->sin.sin_addr;
							if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
								free(lsa);
						}
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
						if (mask & A_HOSTNAME)
							sai_hostname = sai.sin_addr.s_addr;
						if (mask & A_NETMASK)
							sai_netmask = sai.sin_addr.s_addr;
#endif
						p = (char *) &sai;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
					} else {	/* A_CAST_HOST_COPY_IN_ETHER */
						/* This is the "hw" arg case. */
						if (strcmp("ether", *argv) || !*++argv)
							bb_show_usage();
						/*safe_strncpy(host, *argv, sizeof(host));*/
						host = *argv;
						if (in_ether(host, &sa))
							bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid hw-addr %s", host);
						p = (char *) &sa;
					}
#endif
					memcpy( (((char *)&ifr) + a1op->ifr_offset),
						   p, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
				} else {
					/* FIXME: error check?? */
					unsigned long i = strtoul(*argv, NULL, 0);
					p = ((char *)&ifr) + a1op->ifr_offset;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_MEMSTART_IOADDR_IRQ
					if (mask & A_MAP_TYPE) {
						if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFMAP, &ifr) < 0)
							bb_perror_msg_and_die("SIOCGIFMAP");
						if ((mask & A_MAP_UCHAR) == A_MAP_UCHAR)
							*((unsigned char *) p) = i;
						else if (mask & A_MAP_USHORT)
							*((unsigned short *) p) = i;
						else
							*((unsigned long *) p) = i;
					} else
#endif
					if (mask & A_CAST_CHAR_PTR)
						*((caddr_t *) p) = (caddr_t) i;
					else	/* A_CAST_INT */
						*((int *) p) = i;
				}

				if (ioctl(sockfd, a1op->selector, &ifr) < 0)
					bb_perror_msg_and_die(a1op->name);
#ifdef QUESTIONABLE_ALIAS_CASE
				if (mask & A_COLON_CHK) {
					/*
					 * Don't do the set_flag() if the address is an alias with
					 * a '-' at the end, since it's deleted already! - Roman
					 *
					 * Should really use regex.h here, not sure though how well
					 * it'll go with the cross-platform support etc.
					 */
					char *ptr;
					short int found_colon = 0;
					for (ptr = ifr.ifr_name; *ptr; ptr++)
						if (*ptr == ':')
							found_colon++;
					if (found_colon && ptr[-1] == '-')
						continue;
				}
#endif
			}
			if (!(mask & A_SET_AFTER))
				continue;
			mask = N_SET;
		}

		if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0)
			bb_perror_msg_and_die("SIOCGIFFLAGS");
		selector = op->selector;
		if (mask & SET_MASK)
			ifr.ifr_flags |= selector;
		else
			ifr.ifr_flags &= ~selector;
		if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0)
			bb_perror_msg_and_die("SIOCSIFFLAGS");
	} /* while () */

	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
		close(sockfd);
	return 0;
}
int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	struct ifreq ifr;
	struct sockaddr_in sai;
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
	struct sockaddr sa;
#endif
	const struct arg1opt *a1op;
	const struct options *op;
	int sockfd;  /* socket fd we use to manipulate stuff with */
	int goterr;
	int selector;
	char *p;
	char host[128];
	unsigned char mask;
	unsigned char did_flags;

	goterr = 0;
	did_flags = 0;

	/* skip argv[0] */
	++argv;
	--argc;

#ifdef BB_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
	if ((argc > 0) && (strcmp(*argv,"-a") == 0)) {
		interface_opt_a = 1;
		--argc;
		++argv;
	}
#endif

	if(argc <= 1) {
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
		return display_interfaces(argc ? *argv : NULL);
#else
		error_msg_and_die( "ifconfig was not compiled with interface status display support.");
#endif
	}

	/* Create a channel to the NET kernel. */
	if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
		perror_msg_and_die("socket");
	}

	/* get interface name */
	safe_strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, *argv, IFNAMSIZ);

	/* Process the remaining arguments. */
	while (*++argv != (char *) NULL) {
		p = *argv;
		mask = N_MASK;
		if (*p == '-') {		/* If the arg starts with '-'... */
			++p;				/*    advance past it and */
			mask = M_MASK;		/*    set the appropriate mask. */
		}
		for (op = OptArray ; op->name ; op++) {	/* Find table entry. */
			if (strcmp(p,op->name) == 0) { /* If name matches... */
				if ((mask &= op->flags)) { /* set the mask and go. */
				    goto FOUND_ARG;;
				}
				/* If we get here, there was a valid arg with an */
				/* invalid '-' prefix. */
				++goterr;
				goto LOOP;
			}
		}
		
		/* We fell through, so treat as possible hostname. */
		a1op = Arg1Opt + (sizeof(Arg1Opt) / sizeof(Arg1Opt[0])) - 1;
		mask = op->arg_flags;
		goto HOSTNAME;

	FOUND_ARG:
		if (mask & ARG_MASK) {
			mask = op->arg_flags;
			a1op = Arg1Opt + (op - OptArray);
			if (mask & A_NETMASK & did_flags) {
				show_usage();
			}
			if (*++argv == NULL) {
				if (mask & A_ARG_REQ) {
					show_usage();
				} else {
					--argv;
					mask &= A_SET_AFTER; /* just for broadcast */
				}
			} else {			/* got an arg so process it */
			HOSTNAME:
				did_flags |= (mask & A_NETMASK);
				if (mask & A_CAST_HOST_COPY) {
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
					if (mask & A_CAST_RESOLVE) {
#endif
						safe_strncpy(host, *argv, (sizeof host));
						sai.sin_family = AF_INET;
						sai.sin_port = 0;
						if (!strcmp(host, "default")) {
							/* Default is special, meaning 0.0.0.0. */
							sai.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
						} else if (inet_aton(host, &sai.sin_addr) == 0) {
							/* It's not a dotted quad. */
							++goterr;
							continue;
						}
						p = (char *) &sai;
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
					} else { /* A_CAST_HOST_COPY_IN_ETHER */
						/* This is the "hw" arg case. */
						if (strcmp("ether", *argv) || (*++argv == NULL)) {
							show_usage();
						}
						safe_strncpy(host, *argv, (sizeof host));
						if (in_ether(host, &sa)) {
							fprintf(stderr, "invalid hw-addr %s\n", host);
							++goterr;
							continue;
						}
						p = (char *) &sa;
					}
#endif
					memcpy((((char *)(&ifr)) + a1op->ifr_offset),
						   p, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
				} else {
					unsigned int i = strtoul(*argv,NULL,0);
					p = ((char *)(&ifr)) + a1op->ifr_offset;
#ifdef BB_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_MEMSTART_IOADDR_IRQ
					if (mask & A_MAP_TYPE) {
						if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFMAP, &ifr) < 0) {
							++goterr;
							continue;
						}
						if ((mask & A_MAP_UCHAR) == A_MAP_UCHAR) {
							*((unsigned char *) p) = i;
						} else if (mask & A_MAP_USHORT) {
							*((unsigned short *) p) = i;
						} else {
							*((unsigned long *) p) = i;
						}
					} else
#endif
					if (mask & A_CAST_CHAR_PTR) {
						*((caddr_t *) p) = (caddr_t) i;
					} else { /* A_CAST_INT */
						*((int *) p) = i;
					}
				}
						
				if (ioctl(sockfd, a1op->selector, &ifr) < 0) {
					perror(a1op->name);
					++goterr;
					continue;
				}

#ifdef QUESTIONABLE_ALIAS_CASE
				if (mask & A_COLON_CHK) {
					/*
					 * Don't do the set_flag() if the address is an alias with
					 * a - at the end, since it's deleted already! - Roman
					 *
					 * Should really use regex.h here, not sure though how well
					 * it'll go with the cross-platform support etc. 
					 */
					char *ptr;
					short int found_colon = 0;
					for (ptr = ifr.ifr_name; *ptr; ptr++ ) {
						if (*ptr == ':') {
							found_colon++;
						}
					}
			
					if (found_colon && *(ptr - 1) == '-') {
						continue;
					}
				}
#endif
			}
			if (!(mask & A_SET_AFTER)) {
				continue;
			}
			mask = N_SET;
		}

		if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
			perror("SIOCGIFFLAGS"); 
			++goterr;
		} else {
			selector = op->selector;
			if (mask & SET_MASK) {
				ifr.ifr_flags |= selector;
			} else {
				ifr.ifr_flags &= ~selector;
			}
			if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
				perror("SIOCSIFFLAGS"); 
				++goterr;
			}
		}
	LOOP:
	} /* end of while-loop */

	return goterr;
}

#ifdef BB_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
/* Input an Ethernet address and convert to binary. */
static int
in_ether(char *bufp, struct sockaddr *sap)
{
	unsigned char *ptr;
	int i, j;
	unsigned char val;
	unsigned char c;
	
	sap->sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
	ptr = sap->sa_data;
	
	for (i = 0 ; i < ETH_ALEN ; i++) {
		val = 0;

		/* We might get a semicolon here - not required. */
		if (i && (*bufp == ':')) {
			bufp++;
		}

		for (j=0 ; j<2 ; j++) {
			c = *bufp;
			if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
				c -= '0';
			} else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') {
				c -= ('a' - 10);
			} else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') {
				c -= ('A' - 10);
			} else if (j && (c == ':' || c == 0)) {
				break;
			} else {
				return -1;
			}
			++bufp;
			val <<= 4;
			val += c;
		}
		*ptr++ = val;
	}

	return (int) (*bufp);		/* Error if we don't end at end of string. */
}