LWS_VISIBLE struct lws_context *
lws_create_context(struct lws_context_creation_info *info)
{
struct lws_context *context = NULL;
#ifndef LWS_NO_DAEMONIZE
int pid_daemon = get_daemonize_pid();
#endif
int n, m;
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
struct rlimit rt;
#endif
lwsl_notice("Initial logging level %d\n", log_level);
lwsl_notice("Libwebsockets version: %s\n", library_version);
#if LWS_POSIX
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
if (!lws_check_opt(info->options, LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DISABLE_IPV6))
lwsl_notice("IPV6 compiled in and enabled\n");
else
lwsl_notice("IPV6 compiled in but disabled\n");
#else
lwsl_notice("IPV6 not compiled in\n");
#endif
lws_feature_status_libev(info);
lws_feature_status_libuv(info);
#endif
lwsl_info(" LWS_DEF_HEADER_LEN : %u\n", LWS_DEF_HEADER_LEN);
lwsl_info(" LWS_MAX_PROTOCOLS : %u\n", LWS_MAX_PROTOCOLS);
lwsl_info(" LWS_MAX_SMP : %u\n", LWS_MAX_SMP);
lwsl_info(" SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED : %u\n", SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED);
lwsl_info(" sizeof (*info) : %u\n", sizeof(*info));
#if LWS_POSIX
lwsl_info(" SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH: '%s'\n", SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH);
#endif
if (lws_plat_context_early_init())
return NULL;
context = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws_context));
if (!context) {
lwsl_err("No memory for websocket context\n");
return NULL;
}
if (info->pt_serv_buf_size)
context->pt_serv_buf_size = info->pt_serv_buf_size;
else
context->pt_serv_buf_size = 4096;
context->reject_service_keywords = info->reject_service_keywords;
context->time_up = time(NULL);
#ifndef LWS_NO_DAEMONIZE
if (pid_daemon) {
context->started_with_parent = pid_daemon;
lwsl_notice(" Started with daemon pid %d\n", pid_daemon);
}
#endif
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
n = getrlimit ( RLIMIT_NOFILE,&rt);
if (-1 == n) {
lwsl_err("Get RLIMIT_NOFILE failed!\n");
return NULL;
}
context->max_fds = rt.rlim_cur;
#else
context->max_fds = getdtablesize();
#endif
if (info->count_threads)
context->count_threads = info->count_threads;
else
context->count_threads = 1;
if (context->count_threads > LWS_MAX_SMP)
context->count_threads = LWS_MAX_SMP;
context->token_limits = info->token_limits;
context->options = info->options;
if (info->timeout_secs)
context->timeout_secs = info->timeout_secs;
else
context->timeout_secs = AWAITING_TIMEOUT;
context->ws_ping_pong_interval = info->ws_ping_pong_interval;
lwsl_info(" default timeout (secs): %u\n", context->timeout_secs);
if (info->max_http_header_data)
context->max_http_header_data = info->max_http_header_data;
else
if (info->max_http_header_data2)
context->max_http_header_data =
info->max_http_header_data2;
else
context->max_http_header_data = LWS_DEF_HEADER_LEN;
if (info->max_http_header_pool)
context->max_http_header_pool = info->max_http_header_pool;
else
context->max_http_header_pool = LWS_DEF_HEADER_POOL;
/*
* Allocate the per-thread storage for scratchpad buffers,
* and header data pool
*/
for (n = 0; n < context->count_threads; n++) {
context->pt[n].serv_buf = lws_zalloc(context->pt_serv_buf_size);
if (!context->pt[n].serv_buf) {
lwsl_err("OOM\n");
return NULL;
}
#ifdef LWS_USE_LIBUV
context->pt[n].context = context;
#endif
context->pt[n].tid = n;
context->pt[n].http_header_data = lws_malloc(context->max_http_header_data *
context->max_http_header_pool);
if (!context->pt[n].http_header_data)
goto bail;
context->pt[n].ah_pool = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct allocated_headers) *
context->max_http_header_pool);
for (m = 0; m < context->max_http_header_pool; m++)
context->pt[n].ah_pool[m].data =
(char *)context->pt[n].http_header_data +
(m * context->max_http_header_data);
if (!context->pt[n].ah_pool)
goto bail;
lws_pt_mutex_init(&context->pt[n]);
}
if (info->fd_limit_per_thread)
context->fd_limit_per_thread = info->fd_limit_per_thread;
else
context->fd_limit_per_thread = context->max_fds /
context->count_threads;
lwsl_notice(" Threads: %d each %d fds\n", context->count_threads,
context->fd_limit_per_thread);
memset(&wsi, 0, sizeof(wsi));
wsi.context = context;
if (!info->ka_interval && info->ka_time > 0) {
lwsl_err("info->ka_interval can't be 0 if ka_time used\n");
return NULL;
}
#ifdef LWS_USE_LIBEV
/* (Issue #264) In order to *avoid breaking backwards compatibility*, we
* enable libev mediated SIGINT handling with a default handler of
* lws_sigint_cb. The handler can be overridden or disabled
* by invoking lws_sigint_cfg after creating the context, but
* before invoking lws_initloop:
*/
context->use_ev_sigint = 1;
context->lws_ev_sigint_cb = &lws_ev_sigint_cb;
#endif /* LWS_USE_LIBEV */
#ifdef LWS_USE_LIBUV
/* (Issue #264) In order to *avoid breaking backwards compatibility*, we
* enable libev mediated SIGINT handling with a default handler of
* lws_sigint_cb. The handler can be overridden or disabled
* by invoking lws_sigint_cfg after creating the context, but
* before invoking lws_initloop:
*/
context->use_ev_sigint = 1;
context->lws_uv_sigint_cb = &lws_uv_sigint_cb;
#endif
lwsl_info(" mem: context: %5u bytes (%d ctx + (%d thr x %d))\n",
sizeof(struct lws_context) +
(context->count_threads * context->pt_serv_buf_size),
sizeof(struct lws_context),
context->count_threads,
context->pt_serv_buf_size);
lwsl_info(" mem: http hdr rsvd: %5u bytes (%u thr x (%u + %u) x %u))\n",
(context->max_http_header_data +
sizeof(struct allocated_headers)) *
context->max_http_header_pool * context->count_threads,
context->count_threads,
context->max_http_header_data,
sizeof(struct allocated_headers),
context->max_http_header_pool);
n = sizeof(struct lws_pollfd) * context->count_threads *
context->fd_limit_per_thread;
context->pt[0].fds = lws_zalloc(n);
if (context->pt[0].fds == NULL) {
lwsl_err("OOM allocating %d fds\n", context->max_fds);
goto bail;
}
lwsl_info(" mem: pollfd map: %5u\n", n);
if (info->server_string) {
context->server_string = info->server_string;
context->server_string_len = (short)
strlen(context->server_string);
} else {
context->server_string = "libwebsockets";
context->server_string_len = 13;
}
#if LWS_MAX_SMP > 1
/* each thread serves his own chunk of fds */
for (n = 1; n < (int)info->count_threads; n++)
context->pt[n].fds = context->pt[n - 1].fds +
context->fd_limit_per_thread;
#endif
if (lws_plat_init(context, info))
goto bail;
lws_context_init_ssl_library(info);
context->user_space = info->user;
/*
* if he's not saying he'll make his own vhosts later then act
* compatibly and make a default vhost using the data in the info
*/
if (!lws_check_opt(info->options, LWS_SERVER_OPTION_EXPLICIT_VHOSTS))
if (!lws_create_vhost(context, info)) {
lwsl_err("Failed to create default vhost\n");
return NULL;
}
lws_context_init_extensions(info, context);
lwsl_notice(" mem: per-conn: %5u bytes + protocol rx buf\n",
sizeof(struct lws));
strcpy(context->canonical_hostname, "unknown");
lws_server_get_canonical_hostname(context, info);
context->uid = info->uid;
context->gid = info->gid;
/*
* drop any root privs for this process
* to listen on port < 1023 we would have needed root, but now we are
* listening, we don't want the power for anything else
*/
if (!lws_check_opt(info->options, LWS_SERVER_OPTION_EXPLICIT_VHOSTS))
lws_plat_drop_app_privileges(info);
/*
* give all extensions a chance to create any per-context
* allocations they need
*/
if (info->port != CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN) {
if (lws_ext_cb_all_exts(context, NULL,
LWS_EXT_CB_SERVER_CONTEXT_CONSTRUCT, NULL, 0) < 0)
goto bail;
} else
if (lws_ext_cb_all_exts(context, NULL,
LWS_EXT_CB_CLIENT_CONTEXT_CONSTRUCT, NULL, 0) < 0)
goto bail;
return context;
bail:
lws_context_destroy(context);
return NULL;
}
/**
* lws_create_context() - Create the websocket handler
* @info: pointer to struct with parameters
*
* This function creates the listening socket (if serving) and takes care
* of all initialization in one step.
*
* After initialization, it returns a struct lws_context * that
* represents this server. After calling, user code needs to take care
* of calling lws_service() with the context pointer to get the
* server's sockets serviced. This must be done in the same process
* context as the initialization call.
*
* The protocol callback functions are called for a handful of events
* including http requests coming in, websocket connections becoming
* established, and data arriving; it's also called periodically to allow
* async transmission.
*
* HTTP requests are sent always to the FIRST protocol in @protocol, since
* at that time websocket protocol has not been negotiated. Other
* protocols after the first one never see any HTTP callack activity.
*
* The server created is a simple http server by default; part of the
* websocket standard is upgrading this http connection to a websocket one.
*
* This allows the same server to provide files like scripts and favicon /
* images or whatever over http and dynamic data over websockets all in
* one place; they're all handled in the user callback.
*/
LWS_VISIBLE struct lws_context *
lws_create_context(struct lws_context_creation_info *info)
{
struct lws_context *context = NULL;
struct lws wsi;
#ifndef LWS_NO_DAEMONIZE
int pid_daemon = get_daemonize_pid();
#endif
char *p;
int n, m;
lwsl_notice("Initial logging level %d\n", log_level);
lwsl_notice("Libwebsockets version: %s\n", library_version);
#if LWS_POSIX
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
if (!(info->options & LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DISABLE_IPV6))
lwsl_notice("IPV6 compiled in and enabled\n");
else
lwsl_notice("IPV6 compiled in but disabled\n");
#else
lwsl_notice("IPV6 not compiled in\n");
#endif
lws_feature_status_libev(info);
#endif
lwsl_info(" LWS_DEF_HEADER_LEN : %u\n", LWS_DEF_HEADER_LEN);
lwsl_info(" LWS_MAX_PROTOCOLS : %u\n", LWS_MAX_PROTOCOLS);
lwsl_info(" LWS_MAX_SMP : %u\n", LWS_MAX_SMP);
lwsl_info(" SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED : %u\n", SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED);
lwsl_info(" sizeof (*info) : %u\n", sizeof(*info));
#if LWS_POSIX
lwsl_info(" SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH: '%s'\n", SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH);
#endif
if (lws_plat_context_early_init())
return NULL;
context = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws_context));
if (!context) {
lwsl_err("No memory for websocket context\n");
return NULL;
}
#ifndef LWS_NO_DAEMONIZE
if (pid_daemon) {
context->started_with_parent = pid_daemon;
lwsl_notice(" Started with daemon pid %d\n", pid_daemon);
}
#endif
context->max_fds = getdtablesize();
if (info->count_threads)
context->count_threads = info->count_threads;
else
context->count_threads = 1;
if (context->count_threads > LWS_MAX_SMP)
context->count_threads = LWS_MAX_SMP;
context->protocols = info->protocols;
context->token_limits = info->token_limits;
context->listen_port = info->port;
context->http_proxy_port = 0;
context->http_proxy_address[0] = '\0';
context->options = info->options;
context->iface = info->iface;
context->ka_time = info->ka_time;
context->ka_interval = info->ka_interval;
context->ka_probes = info->ka_probes;
if (info->timeout_secs)
context->timeout_secs = info->timeout_secs;
else
context->timeout_secs = AWAITING_TIMEOUT;
lwsl_info(" default timeout (secs): %u\n", context->timeout_secs);
if (info->max_http_header_data)
context->max_http_header_data = info->max_http_header_data;
else
context->max_http_header_data = LWS_DEF_HEADER_LEN;
if (info->max_http_header_pool)
context->max_http_header_pool = info->max_http_header_pool;
else
context->max_http_header_pool = LWS_DEF_HEADER_POOL;
/*
* Allocate the per-thread storage for scratchpad buffers,
* and header data pool
*/
for (n = 0; n < context->count_threads; n++) {
context->pt[n].serv_buf = lws_zalloc(LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF);
if (!context->pt[n].serv_buf) {
lwsl_err("OOM\n");
return NULL;
}
context->pt[n].context = context;
context->pt[n].tid = n;
context->pt[n].http_header_data = lws_malloc(context->max_http_header_data *
context->max_http_header_pool);
if (!context->pt[n].http_header_data)
goto bail;
context->pt[n].ah_pool = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct allocated_headers) *
context->max_http_header_pool);
for (m = 0; m < context->max_http_header_pool; m++)
context->pt[n].ah_pool[m].data =
(char *)context->pt[n].http_header_data +
(m * context->max_http_header_data);
if (!context->pt[n].ah_pool)
goto bail;
lws_pt_mutex_init(&context->pt[n]);
}
if (info->fd_limit_per_thread)
context->fd_limit_per_thread = info->fd_limit_per_thread;
else
context->fd_limit_per_thread = context->max_fds /
context->count_threads;
lwsl_notice(" Threads: %d each %d fds\n", context->count_threads,
context->fd_limit_per_thread);
memset(&wsi, 0, sizeof(wsi));
wsi.context = context;
if (!info->ka_interval && info->ka_time > 0) {
lwsl_err("info->ka_interval can't be 0 if ka_time used\n");
return NULL;
}
#ifdef LWS_USE_LIBEV
/* (Issue #264) In order to *avoid breaking backwards compatibility*, we
* enable libev mediated SIGINT handling with a default handler of
* lws_sigint_cb. The handler can be overridden or disabled
* by invoking lws_sigint_cfg after creating the context, but
* before invoking lws_initloop:
*/
context->use_ev_sigint = 1;
context->lws_ev_sigint_cb = &lws_ev_sigint_cb;
#endif /* LWS_USE_LIBEV */
#ifdef LWS_USE_LIBUV
/* (Issue #264) In order to *avoid breaking backwards compatibility*, we
* enable libev mediated SIGINT handling with a default handler of
* lws_sigint_cb. The handler can be overridden or disabled
* by invoking lws_sigint_cfg after creating the context, but
* before invoking lws_initloop:
*/
context->use_ev_sigint = 1;
context->lws_uv_sigint_cb = &lws_uv_sigint_cb;
#endif
lwsl_info(" mem: context: %5u bytes (%d ctx + (%d thr x %d))\n",
sizeof(struct lws_context) +
(context->count_threads * LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF),
sizeof(struct lws_context),
context->count_threads,
LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF);
lwsl_info(" mem: http hdr rsvd: %5u bytes (%u thr x (%u + %u) x %u))\n",
(context->max_http_header_data +
sizeof(struct allocated_headers)) *
context->max_http_header_pool * context->count_threads,
context->count_threads,
context->max_http_header_data,
sizeof(struct allocated_headers),
context->max_http_header_pool);
n = sizeof(struct lws_pollfd) * context->count_threads *
context->fd_limit_per_thread;
context->pt[0].fds = lws_zalloc(n);
if (context->pt[0].fds == NULL) {
lwsl_err("OOM allocating %d fds\n", context->max_fds);
goto bail;
}
lwsl_info(" mem: pollfd map: %5u\n", n);
#if LWS_MAX_SMP > 1
/* each thread serves his own chunk of fds */
for (n = 1; n < (int)info->count_threads; n++)
context->pt[n].fds = context->pt[n - 1].fds +
context->fd_limit_per_thread;
#endif
if (lws_plat_init(context, info))
goto bail;
lws_context_init_extensions(info, context);
context->user_space = info->user;
lwsl_notice(" mem: per-conn: %5u bytes + protocol rx buf\n",
sizeof(struct lws));
strcpy(context->canonical_hostname, "unknown");
lws_server_get_canonical_hostname(context, info);
/* either use proxy from info, or try get it from env var */
if (info->http_proxy_address) {
/* override for backwards compatibility */
if (info->http_proxy_port)
context->http_proxy_port = info->http_proxy_port;
lws_set_proxy(context, info->http_proxy_address);
} else {
#ifdef LWS_HAVE_GETENV
p = getenv("http_proxy");
if (p)
lws_set_proxy(context, p);
#endif
}
if (lws_context_init_server_ssl(info, context))
goto bail;
if (lws_context_init_client_ssl(info, context))
goto bail;
if (lws_context_init_server(info, context))
goto bail;
/*
* drop any root privs for this process
* to listen on port < 1023 we would have needed root, but now we are
* listening, we don't want the power for anything else
*/
lws_plat_drop_app_privileges(info);
/* initialize supported protocols */
for (context->count_protocols = 0;
info->protocols[context->count_protocols].callback;
context->count_protocols++)
/*
* inform all the protocols that they are doing their one-time
* initialization if they want to.
*
* NOTE the wsi is all zeros except for the context pointer
* so lws_get_context(wsi) can work in the callback.
*/
info->protocols[context->count_protocols].callback(&wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_PROTOCOL_INIT, NULL, NULL, 0);
/*
* give all extensions a chance to create any per-context
* allocations they need
*/
if (info->port != CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN) {
if (lws_ext_cb_all_exts(context, NULL,
LWS_EXT_CB_SERVER_CONTEXT_CONSTRUCT, NULL, 0) < 0)
goto bail;
} else
if (lws_ext_cb_all_exts(context, NULL,
LWS_EXT_CB_CLIENT_CONTEXT_CONSTRUCT, NULL, 0) < 0)
goto bail;
return context;
bail:
lws_context_destroy(context);
return NULL;
}