void monfactions::load_monster_faction( JsonObject &jo )
{
    // Factions inherit values from their parent factions - this is set during finalization
    std::set< std::string > by_mood, neutral, friendly;
    by_mood = jo.get_tags( "by_mood" );
    neutral = jo.get_tags( "neutral" );
    friendly = jo.get_tags( "friendly" );
    // Need to make sure adding new factions won't invalidate our current faction's reference
    // That +1 is for base faction
    faction_list.reserve( faction_list.size() + by_mood.size() + neutral.size() + friendly.size() + 1 );
    prealloc( by_mood );
    prealloc( neutral );
    prealloc( friendly );

    std::string name = jo.get_string( "name" );
    mfaction_id cur_id = get_or_add_faction( mfaction_str_id( name ) );
    std::string base_faction = jo.get_string( "base_faction", "" );
    mfaction_id base_id = get_or_add_faction( mfaction_str_id( base_faction ) );
    // Don't get the reference until here (to avoid vector reallocation messing it up)
    monfaction &faction = faction_list[cur_id];
    faction.base_faction = base_id;

    add_to_attitude_map( by_mood, faction.attitude_map, MFA_BY_MOOD );
    add_to_attitude_map( neutral, faction.attitude_map, MFA_NEUTRAL );
    add_to_attitude_map( friendly, faction.attitude_map, MFA_FRIENDLY );
}
// Get pointers to factions from 'keys' and add them to 'map' with value == 'value'
void add_to_attitude_map( const std::set< std::string > &keys, mfaction_att_map &map,
                          mf_attitude value )
{
    for( const auto &k : keys ) {
        const auto &faction = mfaction_str_id( k ).id();
        map[faction] = value;
    }
}
void mtype::load( JsonObject &jo )
{
    MonsterGenerator &gen = MonsterGenerator::generator();

    // Name and name plural are not translated here, but when needed in
    // combination with the actual count in `mtype::nname`.
    mandatory( jo, was_loaded, "name", name );
    // default behaviour: Assume the regular plural form (appending an “s”)
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "name_plural", name_plural, name + "s" );
    mandatory( jo, was_loaded, "description", description, translated_string_reader );

    // Have to overwrite the default { "hflesh" } here
    if( !was_loaded || jo.has_member( "material" ) ) {
        mat = { jo.get_string( "material" ) };
    }
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "species", species, auto_flags_reader<species_id> {} );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "categories", categories, auto_flags_reader<> {} );

    // See monfaction.cpp
    if( !was_loaded || jo.has_member( "default_faction" ) ) {
        const auto faction = mfaction_str_id( jo.get_string( "default_faction" ) );
        default_faction = monfactions::get_or_add_faction( faction );
    }

    if( !was_loaded || jo.has_member( "symbol" ) ) {
        sym = jo.get_string( "symbol" );
        if( utf8_wrapper( sym ).display_width() != 1 ) {
            jo.throw_error( "monster symbol should be exactly one console cell width", "symbol" );
        }
    }

    mandatory( jo, was_loaded, "color", color, color_reader{} );
    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( Creature::size_map )> size_reader{ Creature::size_map, "invalid creature size" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "size", size, size_reader, MS_MEDIUM );
    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( gen.phase_map )> phase_reader{ gen.phase_map, "invalid phase id" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "phase", phase, phase_reader, SOLID );

    optional( jo, was_loaded, "diff", difficulty, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "aggression", agro, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "morale", morale, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "speed", speed, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "attack_cost", attack_cost, 100 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "melee_skill", melee_skill, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "melee_dice", melee_dice, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "melee_dice_sides", melee_sides, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "melee_cut", melee_cut, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "dodge", sk_dodge, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "armor_bash", armor_bash, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "armor_cut", armor_cut, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "armor_acid", armor_acid, armor_cut / 2 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "armor_fire", armor_fire, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "hp", hp, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "starting_ammo", starting_ammo );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "luminance", luminance, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "revert_to_itype", revert_to_itype, "" );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "vision_day", vision_day, 40 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "vision_night", vision_night, 1 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "armor_stab", armor_stab, 0.8f * armor_cut );

    // TODO: allow adding/removing specific entries if `was_loaded` is true
    if( jo.has_array( "attack_effs" ) ) {
        JsonArray jsarr = jo.get_array( "attack_effs" );
        while( jsarr.has_more() ) {
            JsonObject e = jsarr.next_object();
            mon_effect_data new_eff( efftype_id( e.get_string( "id" ) ), e.get_int( "duration", 0 ),
                                     get_body_part_token( e.get_string( "bp", "NUM_BP" ) ), e.get_bool( "permanent", false ),
                                     e.get_int( "chance", 100 ) );
            atk_effs.push_back( new_eff );
        }
    }

    if( jo.has_member( "death_drops" ) ) {
        JsonIn &stream = *jo.get_raw( "death_drops" );
        death_drops = item_group::load_item_group( stream, "distribution" );
    }

    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( gen.death_map )> death_reader{ gen.death_map, "invalid monster death function" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "death_function", dies, death_reader );
    if( dies.empty() ) {
        // TODO: really needed? Is an empty `dies` container not allowed?
        dies.push_back( mdeath::normal );
    }

    // TODO: allow overriding/adding/removing those if `was_loaded` is true
    gen.load_special_defense( this, jo, "special_when_hit" );
    gen.load_special_attacks( this, jo, "special_attacks" );

        // Disable upgrading when JSON contains `"upgrades": false`, but fallback to the
        // normal behavior (including error checking) if "upgrades" is not boolean or not `false`.
    if( jo.has_bool( "upgrades" ) && !jo.get_bool( "upgrades" ) ) {
            upgrade_group = mongroup_id::NULL_ID;
            upgrade_into = mtype_id::NULL_ID;
            upgrades = false;
    } else if( jo.has_member( "upgrades" ) ) {
            JsonObject up = jo.get_object( "upgrades" );
            optional( up, was_loaded, "half_life", half_life, -1 );
            optional( up, was_loaded, "into_group", upgrade_group, auto_flags_reader<mongroup_id> {}, mongroup_id::NULL_ID );
            optional( up, was_loaded, "into", upgrade_into, auto_flags_reader<mtype_id> {}, mtype_id::NULL_ID );
            upgrades = true;
        }

    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( gen.flag_map )> flag_reader{ gen.flag_map, "invalid monster flag" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "flags", flags, flag_reader );

    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( gen.trigger_map )> trigger_reader{ gen.trigger_map, "invalid monster trigger" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "anger_triggers", anger, trigger_reader );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "placate_triggers", placate, trigger_reader );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "fear_triggers", fear, trigger_reader );
}
// Ensures all those factions exist
void prealloc( const std::set< std::string > &facs )
{
    for( const auto &f : facs ) {
        monfactions::get_or_add_faction( mfaction_str_id( f ) );
    }
}
void mtype::load( JsonObject &jo, const std::string &src )
{
    bool strict = src == "dda";

    MonsterGenerator &gen = MonsterGenerator::generator();

    // Name and name plural are not translated here, but when needed in
    // combination with the actual count in `mtype::nname`.
    mandatory( jo, was_loaded, "name", name );
    // default behavior: Assume the regular plural form (appending an “s”)
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "name_plural", name_plural, name + "s" );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "description", description );

    optional( jo, was_loaded, "material", mat, auto_flags_reader<material_id> {} );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "species", species, auto_flags_reader<species_id> {} );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "categories", categories, auto_flags_reader<> {} );

    // See monfaction.cpp
    if( !was_loaded || jo.has_member( "default_faction" ) ) {
        const auto faction = mfaction_str_id( jo.get_string( "default_faction" ) );
        default_faction = monfactions::get_or_add_faction( faction );
    }

    if( !was_loaded || jo.has_member( "symbol" ) ) {
        sym = jo.get_string( "symbol" );
        if( utf8_wrapper( sym ).display_width() != 1 ) {
            jo.throw_error( "monster symbol should be exactly one console cell width", "symbol" );
        }
    }
    if( was_loaded && jo.has_member( "copy-from" ) && looks_like.empty() ) {
        looks_like = jo.get_string( "copy-from" );
    }
    if( jo.has_member( "looks_like" ) ) {
        looks_like = jo.get_string( "looks_like" );
    }

    assign( jo, "color", color );
    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( Creature::size_map )> size_reader{ Creature::size_map, "invalid creature size" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "size", size, size_reader, MS_MEDIUM );
    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( gen.phase_map )> phase_reader{ gen.phase_map, "invalid phase id" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "phase", phase, phase_reader, SOLID );

    assign( jo, "diff", difficulty, strict, 0 );
    assign( jo, "hp", hp, strict, 1 );
    assign( jo, "speed", speed, strict, 0 );
    assign( jo, "aggression", agro, strict, -100, 100 );
    assign( jo, "morale", morale, strict );

    assign( jo, "attack_cost", attack_cost, strict, 0 );
    assign( jo, "melee_skill", melee_skill, strict, 0 );
    assign( jo, "melee_dice", melee_dice, strict, 0 );
    assign( jo, "melee_dice_sides", melee_sides, strict, 0 );

    assign( jo, "dodge", sk_dodge, strict, 0 );
    assign( jo, "armor_bash", armor_bash, strict, 0 );
    assign( jo, "armor_cut", armor_cut, strict, 0 );
    assign( jo, "armor_stab", armor_stab, strict, 0 );
    assign( jo, "armor_acid", armor_acid, strict, 0 );
    assign( jo, "armor_fire", armor_fire, strict, 0 );

    assign( jo, "vision_day", vision_day, strict, 0 );
    assign( jo, "vision_night", vision_night, strict, 0 );

    optional( jo, was_loaded, "starting_ammo", starting_ammo );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "luminance", luminance, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "revert_to_itype", revert_to_itype, "" );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "attack_effs", atk_effs, mon_attack_effect_reader{} );

    // TODO: make this work with `was_loaded`
    if( jo.has_array( "melee_damage" ) ) {
        JsonArray arr = jo.get_array( "melee_damage" );
        melee_damage = load_damage_instance( arr );
    } else if( jo.has_object( "melee_damage" ) ) {
        melee_damage = load_damage_instance( jo );
    }

    if( jo.has_int( "melee_cut" ) ) {
        int bonus_cut = jo.get_int( "melee_cut" );
        melee_damage.add_damage( DT_CUT, bonus_cut );
    }

    if( jo.has_member( "death_drops" ) ) {
        JsonIn &stream = *jo.get_raw( "death_drops" );
        death_drops = item_group::load_item_group( stream, "distribution" );
    }

    assign( jo, "harvest", harvest, strict );

    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( gen.death_map )> death_reader{ gen.death_map, "invalid monster death function" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "death_function", dies, death_reader );
    if( dies.empty() ) {
        // TODO: really needed? Is an empty `dies` container not allowed?
        dies.push_back( mdeath::normal );
    }

    assign( jo, "emit_fields", emit_fields );

    if( jo.has_member( "special_when_hit" ) ) {
        JsonArray jsarr = jo.get_array( "special_when_hit" );
        const auto iter = gen.defense_map.find( jsarr.get_string( 0 ) );
        if( iter == gen.defense_map.end() ) {
            jsarr.throw_error( "Invalid monster defense function" );
        }
        sp_defense = iter->second;
        def_chance = jsarr.get_int( 1 );
    } else if( !was_loaded ) {
        sp_defense = &mdefense::none;
        def_chance = 0;
    }

    if( !was_loaded || jo.has_member( "special_attacks" ) ) {
        special_attacks.clear();
        special_attacks_names.clear();
        add_special_attacks( jo, "special_attacks", src );
    } else {
        // Note: special_attacks left as is, new attacks are added to it!
        // Note: member name prefixes are compatible with those used by generic_typed_reader
        if( jo.has_object( "extend" ) ) {
            auto tmp = jo.get_object( "extend" );
            add_special_attacks( tmp, "special_attacks", src );
        }
        if( jo.has_object( "delete" ) ) {
            auto tmp = jo.get_object( "delete" );
            remove_special_attacks( tmp, "special_attacks", src );
        }
    }

    // Disable upgrading when JSON contains `"upgrades": false`, but fallback to the
    // normal behavior (including error checking) if "upgrades" is not boolean or not `false`.
    if( jo.has_bool( "upgrades" ) && !jo.get_bool( "upgrades" ) ) {
        upgrade_group = mongroup_id::NULL_ID();
        upgrade_into = mtype_id::NULL_ID();
        upgrades = false;
    } else if( jo.has_member( "upgrades" ) ) {
        JsonObject up = jo.get_object( "upgrades" );
        optional( up, was_loaded, "half_life", half_life, -1 );
        optional( up, was_loaded, "age_grow", age_grow, -1 );
        optional( up, was_loaded, "into_group", upgrade_group, auto_flags_reader<mongroup_id> {},
                  mongroup_id::NULL_ID() );
        optional( up, was_loaded, "into", upgrade_into, auto_flags_reader<mtype_id> {},
                  mtype_id::NULL_ID() );
        upgrades = true;
    }

    //Reproduction
    if( jo.has_member( "reproduction" ) ) {
        JsonObject repro = jo.get_object( "reproduction" );
        optional( repro, was_loaded, "baby_count", baby_count, -1 );
        optional( repro, was_loaded, "baby_timer", baby_timer, -1 );
        optional( repro, was_loaded, "baby_monster", baby_monster, auto_flags_reader<mtype_id> {},
                  mtype_id::NULL_ID() );
        optional( repro, was_loaded, "baby_egg", baby_egg, auto_flags_reader<itype_id> {},
                  "null" );
        if( jo.has_member( "baby_flags" ) ) {
            baby_flags.clear();
            JsonArray baby_tags = jo.get_array( "baby_flags" );
            while( baby_tags.has_more() ) {
                baby_flags.push_back( baby_tags.next_string() );
            }
        }
        reproduces = true;
    }

    if( jo.has_member( "biosignature" ) ) {
        JsonObject biosig = jo.get_object( "biosignature" );
        optional( biosig, was_loaded, "biosig_timer", biosig_timer, -1 );
        optional( biosig, was_loaded, "biosig_item", biosig_item, auto_flags_reader<itype_id> {},
                  "null" );
        biosignatures = true;
    }

    optional( jo, was_loaded, "burn_into", burn_into, auto_flags_reader<mtype_id> {},
              mtype_id::NULL_ID() );

    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( gen.flag_map )> flag_reader{ gen.flag_map, "invalid monster flag" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "flags", flags, flag_reader );
    // Can't calculate yet - we want all flags first
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "bash_skill", bash_skill, -1 );

    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( gen.trigger_map )> trigger_reader{ gen.trigger_map, "invalid monster trigger" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "anger_triggers", anger, trigger_reader );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "placate_triggers", placate, trigger_reader );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "fear_triggers", fear, trigger_reader );

    if( jo.has_member( "path_settings" ) ) {
        auto jop = jo.get_object( "path_settings" );
        // Here rather than in pathfinding.cpp because we want monster-specific defaults and was_loaded
        optional( jop, was_loaded, "max_dist", path_settings.max_dist, 0 );
        optional( jop, was_loaded, "max_length", path_settings.max_length, -1 );
        optional( jop, was_loaded, "bash_strength", path_settings.bash_strength, -1 );
        optional( jop, was_loaded, "allow_open_doors", path_settings.allow_open_doors, false );
        optional( jop, was_loaded, "avoid_traps", path_settings.avoid_traps, false );
        optional( jop, was_loaded, "allow_climb_stairs", path_settings.allow_climb_stairs, true );
    }
}
void MonsterGenerator::load_monster(JsonObject &jo)
{
    const mtype_id mid = mtype_id( jo.get_string("id") );
        if (mon_templates.count(mid) > 0) {
            delete mon_templates[mid];
        }

        mtype *newmon = new mtype;

        newmon->id = mid;
        newmon->name = jo.get_string("name").c_str();
        if(jo.has_member("name_plural")) {
            newmon->name_plural = jo.get_string("name_plural");
        } else {
            // default behaviour: Assume the regular plural form (appending an “s”)
            newmon->name_plural = newmon->name + "s";
        }
        newmon->description = _(jo.get_string("description").c_str());

        // Have to overwrite the default { "hflesh" } here
        newmon->mat = { jo.get_string("material") };

        for( auto &s : jo.get_tags( "species" ) ) {
            newmon->species.insert( species_id( s ) );
        }
        newmon->categories = jo.get_tags("categories");

        // See monfaction.cpp
        newmon->default_faction =
            monfactions::get_or_add_faction( mfaction_str_id( jo.get_string("default_faction") ) );

        newmon->sym = jo.get_string("symbol");
        if( utf8_wrapper( newmon->sym ).display_width() != 1 ) {
            jo.throw_error( "monster symbol should be exactly one console cell width", "symbol" );
        }
        newmon->color = color_from_string(jo.get_string("color"));
        newmon->size = get_from_string(jo.get_string("size", "MEDIUM"), Creature::size_map, MS_MEDIUM);
        newmon->phase = get_from_string(jo.get_string("phase", "SOLID"), phase_map, SOLID);

        newmon->difficulty = jo.get_int("diff", 0);
        newmon->agro = jo.get_int("aggression", 0);
        newmon->morale = jo.get_int("morale", 0);
        newmon->speed = jo.get_int("speed", 0);
        newmon->attack_cost = jo.get_int("attack_cost", 100);
        newmon->melee_skill = jo.get_int("melee_skill", 0);
        newmon->melee_dice = jo.get_int("melee_dice", 0);
        newmon->melee_sides = jo.get_int("melee_dice_sides", 0);
        newmon->melee_cut = jo.get_int("melee_cut", 0);
        newmon->sk_dodge = jo.get_int("dodge", 0);
        newmon->armor_bash = jo.get_int("armor_bash", 0);
        newmon->armor_cut = jo.get_int("armor_cut", 0);
        newmon->hp = jo.get_int("hp", 0);
        jo.read("starting_ammo", newmon->starting_ammo);
        newmon->luminance = jo.get_float("luminance", 0);
        newmon->revert_to_itype = jo.get_string( "revert_to_itype", "" );
        newmon->vision_day = jo.get_int("vision_day", 40);
        newmon->vision_night = jo.get_int("vision_night", 1);

        if (jo.has_array("attack_effs")) {
            JsonArray jsarr = jo.get_array("attack_effs");
            while (jsarr.has_more()) {
                JsonObject e = jsarr.next_object();
                mon_effect_data new_eff(e.get_string("id", "null"), e.get_int("duration", 0),
                                    get_body_part_token( e.get_string("bp", "NUM_BP") ), e.get_bool("permanent", false),
                                    e.get_int("chance", 100));
                newmon->atk_effs.push_back(new_eff);
            }
        }

        if( jo.has_member( "death_drops" ) ) {
            JsonIn& stream = *jo.get_raw( "death_drops" );
            newmon->death_drops = item_group::load_item_group( stream, "distribution" );
        }

        newmon->dies = get_death_functions(jo, "death_function");
        load_special_defense(newmon, jo, "special_when_hit");
        load_special_attacks(newmon, jo, "special_attacks");

        if (jo.has_member("upgrades")) {
            JsonObject upgrades = jo.get_object("upgrades");
            newmon->half_life = upgrades.get_int("half_life", -1);
            newmon->upgrade_group = mongroup_id( upgrades.get_string("into_group", mongroup_id::NULL_ID.str() ) );
            newmon->upgrade_into = mtype_id( upgrades.get_string("into", mtype_id::NULL_ID.str() ) );
            newmon->upgrades = true;
        }

        std::set<std::string> flags, anger_trig, placate_trig, fear_trig;
        flags = jo.get_tags("flags");
        anger_trig = jo.get_tags("anger_triggers");
        placate_trig = jo.get_tags("placate_triggers");
        fear_trig = jo.get_tags("fear_triggers");

        newmon->flags = get_set_from_tags(flags, flag_map, MF_NULL);
        newmon->anger = get_set_from_tags(anger_trig, trigger_map, MTRIG_NULL);
        newmon->fear = get_set_from_tags(fear_trig, trigger_map, MTRIG_NULL);
        newmon->placate = get_set_from_tags(placate_trig, trigger_map, MTRIG_NULL);

        mon_templates[mid] = newmon;
}
Exemple #7
0
void monster::plan( const mfactions &factions )
{
    // Bots are more intelligent than most living stuff
    bool smart_planning = has_flag( MF_PRIORITIZE_TARGETS );
    Creature *target = nullptr;
    // 8.6f is rating for tank drone 60 tiles away, moose 16 or boomer 33
    float dist = !smart_planning ? 1000 : 8.6f;
    bool fleeing = false;
    bool docile = friendly != 0 && has_effect( effect_docile );
    bool angers_hostile_weak = type->anger.find( MTRIG_HOSTILE_WEAK ) != type->anger.end();
    int angers_hostile_near =
        ( type->anger.find( MTRIG_HOSTILE_CLOSE ) != type->anger.end() ) ? 5 : 0;
    int fears_hostile_near = ( type->fear.find( MTRIG_HOSTILE_CLOSE ) != type->fear.end() ) ? 5 : 0;
    bool group_morale = has_flag( MF_GROUP_MORALE ) && morale < type->morale;
    bool swarms = has_flag( MF_SWARMS );
    auto mood = attitude();

    // If we can see the player, move toward them or flee.
    if( friendly == 0 && sees( g->u ) ) {
        dist = rate_target( g->u, dist, smart_planning );
        fleeing = fleeing || is_fleeing( g->u );
        target = &g->u;
        if( dist <= 5 ) {
            anger += angers_hostile_near;
            morale -= fears_hostile_near;
        }
    } else if( friendly != 0 && !docile ) {
        // Target unfriendly monsters, only if we aren't interacting with the player.
        for( int i = 0, numz = g->num_zombies(); i < numz; i++ ) {
            monster &tmp = g->zombie( i );
            if( tmp.friendly == 0 ) {
                float rating = rate_target( tmp, dist, smart_planning );
                if( rating < dist ) {
                    target = &tmp;
                    dist = rating;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    if( docile ) {
        if( friendly != 0 && target != nullptr ) {
            set_dest( target->pos() );
        }

        return;
    }

    for( size_t i = 0; i < g->active_npc.size(); i++ ) {
        npc &who = *g->active_npc[i];
        auto faction_att = faction.obj().attitude( who.get_monster_faction() );
        if( faction_att == MFA_NEUTRAL || faction_att == MFA_FRIENDLY ) {
            continue;
        }

        float rating = rate_target( who, dist, smart_planning );
        bool fleeing_from = is_fleeing( who );
        // Switch targets if closer and hostile or scarier than current target
        if( ( rating < dist && fleeing ) ||
            ( rating < dist && attitude( &who ) == MATT_ATTACK ) ||
            ( !fleeing && fleeing_from ) ) {
            target = &who;
            dist = rating;
        }
        fleeing = fleeing || fleeing_from;
        if( rating <= 5 ) {
            anger += angers_hostile_near;
            morale -= fears_hostile_near;
        }
    }

    fleeing = fleeing || ( mood == MATT_FLEE );
    if( friendly == 0 ) {
        for( const auto &fac : factions ) {
            auto faction_att = faction.obj().attitude( fac.first );
            if( faction_att == MFA_NEUTRAL || faction_att == MFA_FRIENDLY ) {
                continue;
            }

            for( int i : fac.second ) { // mon indices
                monster &mon = g->zombie( i );
                float rating = rate_target( mon, dist, smart_planning );
                if( rating < dist ) {
                    target = &mon;
                    dist = rating;
                }
                if( rating <= 5 ) {
                    anger += angers_hostile_near;
                    morale -= fears_hostile_near;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // Friendly monsters here
    // Avoid for hordes of same-faction stuff or it could get expensive
    const auto actual_faction = friendly == 0 ? faction : mfaction_str_id( "player" );
    auto const &myfaction_iter = factions.find( actual_faction );
    if( myfaction_iter == factions.end() ) {
        DebugLog( D_ERROR, D_GAME ) << disp_name() << " tried to find faction "
                                    << actual_faction.id().str()
                                    << " which wasn't loaded in game::monmove";
        swarms = false;
        group_morale = false;
    }
    swarms = swarms && target == nullptr; // Only swarm if we have no target
    if( group_morale || swarms ) {
        for( const int i : myfaction_iter->second ) {
            monster &mon = g->zombie( i );
            float rating = rate_target( mon, dist, smart_planning );
            if( group_morale && rating <= 10 ) {
                morale += 10 - rating;
            }
            if( swarms ) {
                if( rating < 5 ) { // Too crowded here
                    wander_pos.x = posx() * rng( 1, 3 ) - mon.posx();
                    wander_pos.y = posy() * rng( 1, 3 ) - mon.posy();
                    wandf = 2;
                    target = nullptr;
                    // Swarm to the furthest ally you can see
                } else if( rating < INT_MAX && rating > dist && wandf <= 0 ) {
                    target = &mon;
                    dist = rating;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    if( target != nullptr ) {

        tripoint dest = target->pos();
        auto att_to_target = attitude_to( *target );
        if( att_to_target == Attitude::A_HOSTILE && !fleeing ) {
            set_dest( dest );
        } else if( fleeing ) {
            set_dest( tripoint( posx() * 2 - dest.x, posy() * 2 - dest.y, posz() ) );
        }
        if( angers_hostile_weak && att_to_target != Attitude::A_FRIENDLY ) {
            int hp_per = target->hp_percentage();
            if( hp_per <= 70 ) {
                anger += 10 - int( hp_per / 10 );
            }
        }
    } else if( friendly > 0 && one_in( 3 ) ) {
        // Grow restless with no targets
        friendly--;
    } else if( friendly < 0 && sees( g->u ) ) {
        if( rl_dist( pos(), g->u.pos() ) > 2 ) {
            set_dest( g->u.pos() );
        } else {
            unset_dest();
        }
    }
}
void monster::plan( const mfactions &factions )
{
    // Bots are more intelligent than most living stuff
    bool electronic = has_flag( MF_ELECTRONIC );
    Creature *target = nullptr;
    // 8.6f is rating for tank drone 60 tiles away, moose 16 or boomer 33
    float dist = !electronic ? 1000 : 8.6f;
    int bresenham_slope = 0;
    int bresen2 = 0; // Unused until FoV update
    int selected_slope = 0;
    bool fleeing = false;
    bool docile = has_flag( MF_VERMIN ) || ( friendly != 0 && has_effect( "docile" ) );
    bool angers_hostile_weak = type->anger.find( MTRIG_HOSTILE_WEAK ) != type->anger.end();
    int angers_hostile_near = ( type->anger.find( MTRIG_HOSTILE_CLOSE ) != type->anger.end() ) ? 5 : 0;
    int fears_hostile_near = ( type->fear.find( MTRIG_HOSTILE_CLOSE ) != type->fear.end() ) ? 5 : 0;
    bool group_morale = has_flag( MF_GROUP_MORALE ) && morale < type->morale;
    bool swarms = has_flag( MF_SWARMS );
    auto mood = attitude();

    // If we can see the player, move toward them or flee.
    if( friendly == 0 && sees( g->u, bresenham_slope ) ) {
        dist = rate_target( g->u, bresenham_slope, bresen2, dist, electronic );
        fleeing = fleeing || is_fleeing( g->u );
        target = &g->u;
        selected_slope = bresenham_slope;
        if( dist <= 5 ) {
            anger += angers_hostile_near;
            morale -= fears_hostile_near;
        }
    } else if( friendly != 0 && !docile ) {
        // Target unfriendly monsters, only if we aren't interacting with the player.
        for( int i = 0, numz = g->num_zombies(); i < numz; i++ ) {
            monster &tmp = g->zombie( i );
            if( tmp.friendly == 0 ) {
                float rating = rate_target( tmp, bresenham_slope, bresen2, dist, electronic );
                if( rating < dist ) {
                    target = &tmp;
                    dist = rating;
                    selected_slope = bresenham_slope;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    if( docile ) {
        if( friendly != 0 && target != nullptr ) {
            int slope = rng( 0, 1 );
            set_dest( target->pos(), slope );
        }

        return;
    }

    for( size_t i = 0; i < g->active_npc.size(); i++ ) {
        npc *me = g->active_npc[i];
        float rating = rate_target( *me, bresenham_slope, bresen2, dist, electronic );
        bool fleeing_from = is_fleeing( *me );
        // Switch targets if closer and hostile or scarier than current target
        if( ( rating < dist && fleeing ) ||
            ( rating < dist && attitude( me ) == MATT_ATTACK ) ||
            ( !fleeing && fleeing_from ) ) {
            target = me;
            dist = rating;
            selected_slope = bresenham_slope;
        }
        fleeing = fleeing || fleeing_from;
        if( rating <= 5 ) {
            anger += angers_hostile_near;
            morale -= fears_hostile_near;
        }
    }

    fleeing = fleeing || ( mood == MATT_FLEE );
    if( friendly == 0 ) {
        for( const auto &fac : factions ) {
            auto faction_att = faction.obj().attitude( fac.first );
            if( faction_att == MFA_NEUTRAL || faction_att == MFA_FRIENDLY ) {
                continue;
            }

            for( int i : fac.second ) { // mon indices
                monster &mon = g->zombie( i );
                float rating = rate_target( mon, bresenham_slope, bresen2, dist, electronic );
                if( rating < dist ) {
                    target = &mon;
                    dist = rating;
                    selected_slope = bresenham_slope;
                }
                if( rating <= 5 ) {
                    anger += angers_hostile_near;
                    morale -= fears_hostile_near;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // Friendly monsters here
    // Avoid for hordes of same-faction stuff or it could get expensive
    const auto actual_faction = friendly == 0 ? faction : mfaction_str_id( "player" );
    auto const &myfaction_iter = factions.find( actual_faction );
    if( myfaction_iter == factions.end() ) {
        DebugLog( D_ERROR, D_GAME ) << disp_name() << " tried to find faction "
                                    << actual_faction.id().str() << " which wasn't loaded in game::monmove";
        swarms = false;
        group_morale = false;
    }
    swarms = swarms && target == nullptr; // Only swarm if we have no target
    if( group_morale || swarms ) {
        for( const int i : myfaction_iter->second ) {
            monster &mon = g->zombie( i );
            float rating = rate_target( mon, bresenham_slope, bresen2, dist, electronic );
            if( group_morale && rating <= 10 ) {
                morale += 10 - rating;
            }
            if( swarms ) {
                if( rating < 5 ) { // Too crowded here
                    wander_pos.x = posx() * rng( 1, 3 ) - mon.posx();
                    wander_pos.y = posy() * rng( 1, 3 ) - mon.posy();
                    wandf = 2;
                    target = nullptr;
                    // Swarm to the furthest ally you can see
                } else if( rating < INT_MAX && rating > dist && wandf <= 0 ) {
                    target = &mon;
                    dist = rating;
                    selected_slope = bresenham_slope;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    if( target != nullptr ) {
        if( one_in( 2 ) ) { // Random for the diversity of the trajectory
            ++selected_slope;
        } else {
            --selected_slope;
        }

        tripoint dest = target->pos();
        auto att_to_target = attitude_to( *target );
        if( att_to_target == Attitude::A_HOSTILE && !fleeing ) {
            set_dest( dest, selected_slope );
        } else if( fleeing ) {
            set_dest( tripoint( posx() * 2 - dest.x, posy() * 2 - dest.y, posz() ), selected_slope );
        }
        if( angers_hostile_weak && att_to_target != Attitude::A_FRIENDLY ) {
            int hp_per = target->hp_percentage();
            if( hp_per <= 70 ) {
                anger += 10 - int( hp_per / 10 );
            }
        }
    } else if( friendly > 0 && one_in( 3 ) ) {
        // Grow restless with no targets
        friendly--;
    } else if( friendly < 0 && sees( g->u, bresenham_slope ) ) {
        if( rl_dist( pos3(), g->u.pos3() ) > 2 ) {
            set_dest( g->u.pos3(), bresenham_slope );
        } else {
            plans.clear();
        }
    }
    // If we're not adjacent to the start of our plan path, don't act on it.
    // This is to catch when we had pre-existing invalid plans and
    // made it through the function without changing them.
    if( !plans.empty() && square_dist( pos3(), plans.front() ) > 1 ) {
        plans.clear();
    }
}
void mtype::load( JsonObject &jo )
{
    MonsterGenerator &gen = MonsterGenerator::generator();

    // Name and name plural are not translated here, but when needed in
    // combination with the actual count in `mtype::nname`.
    mandatory( jo, was_loaded, "name", name );
    // default behaviour: Assume the regular plural form (appending an “s”)
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "name_plural", name_plural, name + "s" );
    mandatory( jo, was_loaded, "description", description, translated_string_reader );

    optional( jo, was_loaded, "material", mat, auto_flags_reader<material_id> {} );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "species", species, auto_flags_reader<species_id> {} );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "categories", categories, auto_flags_reader<> {} );

    // See monfaction.cpp
    if( !was_loaded || jo.has_member( "default_faction" ) ) {
        const auto faction = mfaction_str_id( jo.get_string( "default_faction" ) );
        default_faction = monfactions::get_or_add_faction( faction );
    }

    if( !was_loaded || jo.has_member( "symbol" ) ) {
        sym = jo.get_string( "symbol" );
        if( utf8_wrapper( sym ).display_width() != 1 ) {
            jo.throw_error( "monster symbol should be exactly one console cell width", "symbol" );
        }
    }

    mandatory( jo, was_loaded, "color", color, color_reader{} );
    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( Creature::size_map )> size_reader{ Creature::size_map, "invalid creature size" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "size", size, size_reader, MS_MEDIUM );
    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( gen.phase_map )> phase_reader{ gen.phase_map, "invalid phase id" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "phase", phase, phase_reader, SOLID );

    optional( jo, was_loaded, "diff", difficulty, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "aggression", agro, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "morale", morale, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "speed", speed, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "attack_cost", attack_cost, 100 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "melee_skill", melee_skill, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "melee_dice", melee_dice, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "melee_dice_sides", melee_sides, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "dodge", sk_dodge, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "armor_bash", armor_bash, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "armor_cut", armor_cut, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "armor_acid", armor_acid, armor_cut / 2 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "armor_fire", armor_fire, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "hp", hp, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "starting_ammo", starting_ammo );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "luminance", luminance, 0 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "revert_to_itype", revert_to_itype, "" );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "vision_day", vision_day, 40 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "vision_night", vision_night, 1 );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "armor_stab", armor_stab, 0.8f * armor_cut );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "attack_effs", atk_effs, mon_attack_effect_reader{} );

    // TODO: make this work with `was_loaded`
    if( jo.has_array( "melee_damage" ) ) {
        JsonArray arr = jo.get_array( "melee_damage" );
        melee_damage = load_damage_instance( arr );
    } else if( jo.has_object( "melee_damage" ) ) {
        melee_damage = load_damage_instance( jo );
    }

    if( jo.has_int( "melee_cut" ) ) {
        int bonus_cut = jo.get_int( "melee_cut" );
        melee_damage.add_damage( DT_CUT, bonus_cut );
    }

    if( jo.has_member( "death_drops" ) ) {
        JsonIn &stream = *jo.get_raw( "death_drops" );
        death_drops = item_group::load_item_group( stream, "distribution" );
    }

    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( gen.death_map )> death_reader{ gen.death_map, "invalid monster death function" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "death_function", dies, death_reader );
    if( dies.empty() ) {
        // TODO: really needed? Is an empty `dies` container not allowed?
        dies.push_back( mdeath::normal );
    }

    if( jo.has_member( "special_when_hit" ) ) {
        JsonArray jsarr = jo.get_array( "special_when_hit" );
        const auto iter = gen.defense_map.find( jsarr.get_string( 0 ) );
        if( iter == gen.defense_map.end() ) {
            jsarr.throw_error( "Invalid monster defense function" );
        }
        sp_defense = iter->second;
        def_chance = jsarr.get_int( 1 );
    } else if( !was_loaded ) {
        sp_defense = &mdefense::none;
        def_chance = 0;
    }

    if( !was_loaded || jo.has_member( "special_attacks" ) ) {
        special_attacks.clear();
        special_attacks_names.clear();
        add_special_attacks( jo, "special_attacks" );
    } else {
        // Note: special_attacks left as is, new attacks are added to it!
        // Note: member name prefixes are compatible with those used by generic_typed_reader
        remove_special_attacks( jo, "remove:special_attacks" );
        add_special_attacks( jo, "add:special_attacks" );
    }

    // Disable upgrading when JSON contains `"upgrades": false`, but fallback to the
    // normal behavior (including error checking) if "upgrades" is not boolean or not `false`.
    if( jo.has_bool( "upgrades" ) && !jo.get_bool( "upgrades" ) ) {
        upgrade_group = mongroup_id::NULL_ID;
        upgrade_into = mtype_id::NULL_ID;
        upgrades = false;
    } else if( jo.has_member( "upgrades" ) ) {
        JsonObject up = jo.get_object( "upgrades" );
        optional( up, was_loaded, "half_life", half_life, -1 );
        optional( up, was_loaded, "into_group", upgrade_group, auto_flags_reader<mongroup_id> {}, mongroup_id::NULL_ID );
        optional( up, was_loaded, "into", upgrade_into, auto_flags_reader<mtype_id> {}, mtype_id::NULL_ID );
        upgrades = true;
    }

    optional( jo, was_loaded, "burn_into", burn_into, auto_flags_reader<mtype_id> {}, mtype_id::NULL_ID );

    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( gen.flag_map )> flag_reader{ gen.flag_map, "invalid monster flag" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "flags", flags, flag_reader );

    const typed_flag_reader<decltype( gen.trigger_map )> trigger_reader{ gen.trigger_map, "invalid monster trigger" };
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "anger_triggers", anger, trigger_reader );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "placate_triggers", placate, trigger_reader );
    optional( jo, was_loaded, "fear_triggers", fear, trigger_reader );
}