void
CopyStoreClean(PIXA    *pixas,
               l_int32  nlevels,
               l_int32  ncopies)
{
l_int32  i, j;
PIX     *pix, *pixt;
PIXA    *pixa;
PIXAA   *paa;

    paa = pixaaCreate(0);
    for (i = 0; i < nlevels ; i++) {
        pixa = pixaCreate(0);
        pixaaAddPixa(paa, pixa, L_INSERT);
        pix = pixaGetPix(pixas, i, L_CLONE);
        for (j = 0; j < ncopies; j++) {
            pixt = pixCopy(NULL, pix);
            pixaAddPix(pixa, pixt, L_INSERT);
        }
        pixDestroy(&pix);
    }
    pixaaDestroy(&paa);

    return;
}
Exemple #2
0
/*!
 *  recogaWritePixaa()
 *
 *      Input:  filename
 *              recoga
 *      Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
 *
 *  Notes:
 *      (1) For each recognizer, this generates a pixa of all the
 *          unscaled images.  They are combined into a pixaa for
 *          the set of recognizers.  Each pix has has its character
 *          string in the pix text field.
 *      (2) As a side-effect, the character class label is written
 *          into each pix in recog.
 */
l_int32
recogaWritePixaa(const char  *filename,
                 L_RECOGA    *recoga)
{
l_int32   i;
PIXA     *pixa;
PIXAA    *paa;
L_RECOG  *recog;

    PROCNAME("recogaWritePixaa");

    if (!filename)
        return ERROR_INT("filename not defined", procName, 1);
    if (!recoga)
        return ERROR_INT("recoga not defined", procName, 1);

    paa = pixaaCreate(recoga->n);
    for (i = 0; i < recoga->n; i++) {
        recog = recogaGetRecog(recoga, i);
        recogAddCharstrLabels(recog);
        pixa = pixaaFlattenToPixa(recog->pixaa_u, NULL, L_CLONE);
        pixaaAddPixa(paa, pixa, L_INSERT);
    }
    pixaaWrite(filename, paa);
    pixaaDestroy(&paa);
    return 0;
}
/*!
 *  recogCreate()
 *
 *      Input:  scalew  (scale all widths to this; use 0 for no scaling)
 *              scaleh  (scale all heights to this; use 0 for no scaling)
 *              templ_type (L_USE_AVERAGE or L_USE_ALL)
 *              threshold (for binarization; typically ~128)
 *              maxyshift (from nominal centroid alignment; typically 0 or 1)
 *      Return: recog, or null on error
 *
 *  Notes:
 *      (1) For a set trained on one font, such as numbers in a book,
 *          it is sensible to set scalew = scaleh = 0.
 *      (2) For a mixed training set, scaling to a fixed height,
 *          such as 32 pixels, but leaving the width unscaled, is effective.
 *      (3) The storage for most of the arrays is allocated when training
 *          is finished.
 */
L_RECOG *
recogCreate(l_int32      scalew,
            l_int32      scaleh,
            l_int32      templ_type,
            l_int32      threshold,
            l_int32      maxyshift)
{
L_RECOG  *recog;
PIXA     *pixa;
PIXAA    *paa;

    PROCNAME("recogCreate");

    if (scalew < 0 || scaleh < 0)
        return (L_RECOG *)ERROR_PTR("invalid scalew or scaleh", procName, NULL);
    if (templ_type != L_USE_AVERAGE && templ_type != L_USE_ALL)
        return (L_RECOG *)ERROR_PTR("invalid templ_type flag", procName, NULL);
    if (threshold < 1 || threshold > 255)
        return (L_RECOG *)ERROR_PTR("invalid threshold", procName, NULL);

    if ((recog = (L_RECOG *)CALLOC(1, sizeof(L_RECOG))) == NULL)
        return (L_RECOG *)ERROR_PTR("rec not made", procName, NULL);
    recog->templ_type = templ_type;
    recog->threshold = threshold;
    recog->scalew = scalew;
    recog->scaleh = scaleh;
    recog->maxyshift = maxyshift;
    recog->asperity_fr = DEFAULT_ASPERITY_FRACT;
    recogSetPadParams(recog, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1, -1, -1);
    recog->bmf = bmfCreate(NULL, 6);
    recog->bmf_size = 6;
    recog->maxarraysize = MAX_EXAMPLES_IN_CLASS;
    recog->index = -1;

        /* Generate the LUTs */
    recog->centtab = makePixelCentroidTab8();
    recog->sumtab = makePixelSumTab8();
    recog->sa_text = sarrayCreate(0);
    recog->dna_tochar = l_dnaCreate(0);

        /* Input default values for min component size for splitting.
         * These are overwritten when pixTrainingFinished() is called. */
    recog->min_splitw = 6;
    recog->min_splith = 6;
    recog->max_splith = 60;

        /* Generate the storage for the unscaled training bitmaps */
    paa = pixaaCreate(recog->maxarraysize);
    pixa = pixaCreate(1);
    pixaaInitFull(paa, pixa);
    pixaDestroy(&pixa);
    recog->pixaa_u = paa;

        /* Generate the storage for debugging */
    recog->pixadb_boot = pixaCreate(2);
    recog->pixadb_split = pixaCreate(2);
    return recog;
}
/*!
 *  pixaaCreateFromPixa()
 *
 *      Input:  pixa
 *              n (number specifying subdivision of pixa)
 *              type (L_CHOOSE_CONSECUTIVE, L_CHOOSE_SKIP_BY)
 *              copyflag (L_CLONE, L_COPY)
 *      Return: pixaa, or null on error
 *
 *  Notes:
 *      (1) This subdivides a pixa into a set of smaller pixa that
 *          are accumulated into a pixaa.
 *      (2) If type == L_CHOOSE_CONSECUTIVE, the first 'n' pix are
 *          put in a pixa and added to pixaa, then the next 'n', etc.
 *          If type == L_CHOOSE_SKIP_BY, the first pixa is made by
 *          aggregating pix[0], pix[n], pix[2*n], etc.
 *      (3) The copyflag specifies if each new pix is a copy or a clone.
 */
PIXAA *
pixaaCreateFromPixa(PIXA    *pixa,
                    l_int32  n,
                    l_int32  type,
                    l_int32  copyflag)
{
l_int32  count, i, j, npixa;
PIX     *pix;
PIXA    *pixat;
PIXAA   *pixaa;

    PROCNAME("pixaaCreateFromPixa");

    if (!pixa)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("pixa not defined", procName, NULL);
    count = pixaGetCount(pixa);
    if (count == 0)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("no pix in pixa", procName, NULL);
    if (n <= 0)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("n must be > 0", procName, NULL);
    if (type != L_CHOOSE_CONSECUTIVE && type != L_CHOOSE_SKIP_BY)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("invalid type", procName, NULL);
    if (copyflag != L_CLONE && copyflag != L_COPY)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("invalid copyflag", procName, NULL);

    if (type == L_CHOOSE_CONSECUTIVE)
        npixa = (count + n - 1) / n;
    else  /* L_CHOOSE_SKIP_BY */
        npixa = L_MIN(n, count);
    pixaa = pixaaCreate(npixa);
    if (type == L_CHOOSE_CONSECUTIVE) {
        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            if (i % n == 0)
                pixat = pixaCreate(n);
            pix = pixaGetPix(pixa, i, copyflag);
            pixaAddPix(pixat, pix, L_INSERT);
            if (i % n == n - 1)
                pixaaAddPixa(pixaa, pixat, L_INSERT);
        }
        if (i % n != 0)
            pixaaAddPixa(pixaa, pixat, L_INSERT);
    }
    else {  /* L_CHOOSE_SKIP_BY */
        for (i = 0; i < npixa; i++) {
            pixat = pixaCreate(count / npixa + 1);
            for (j = i; j < count; j += n) {
                pix = pixaGetPix(pixa, j, copyflag);
                pixaAddPix(pixat, pix, L_INSERT);
            }
            pixaaAddPixa(pixaa, pixat, L_INSERT);
        }
    }

    return pixaa;
}
Exemple #5
0
/*!
 *  pixaSort2dByIndex()
 * 
 *      Input:  pixas
 *              naa (numaa that maps from the new pixaa to the input pixas)
 *              copyflag (L_CLONE or L_COPY)
 *      Return: pixaa (sorted), or null on error
 */
PIXAA *
pixaSort2dByIndex(PIXA    *pixas,
                  NUMAA   *naa,
                  l_int32  copyflag)
{
l_int32  pixtot, ntot, i, j, n, nn, index;
BOX     *box;
NUMA    *na;
PIX     *pix;
PIXA    *pixa;
PIXAA   *pixaa;

    PROCNAME("pixaSort2dByIndex");

    if (!pixas)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("pixas not defined", procName, NULL);
    if (!naa)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("naindex not defined", procName, NULL);

        /* Check counts */
    ntot = numaaGetNumberCount(naa);
    pixtot = pixaGetCount(pixas);
    if (ntot != pixtot)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("element count mismatch", procName, NULL);

    n = numaaGetCount(naa);
    pixaa = pixaaCreate(n);
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        na = numaaGetNuma(naa, i, L_CLONE);
        nn = numaGetCount(na);
        pixa = pixaCreate(nn);
        for (j = 0; j < nn; j++) {
            numaGetIValue(na, j, &index);
            pix = pixaGetPix(pixas, index, copyflag);
            box = pixaGetBox(pixas, index, copyflag);
            pixaAddPix(pixa, pix, L_INSERT);
            pixaAddBox(pixa, box, L_INSERT);
        }
        pixaaAddPixa(pixaa, pixa, L_INSERT);
        numaDestroy(&na);
    }

    return pixaa;
}
/*!
 *  pixaaReadStream()
 *
 *      Input:  stream
 *      Return: pixaa, or null on error
 */
PIXAA *
pixaaReadStream(FILE  *fp)
{
l_int32  n, i, version;
l_int32  ignore;
BOXA    *boxa;
PIXA    *pixa;
PIXAA   *pixaa;

    PROCNAME("pixaaReadStream");

    if (!fp)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("stream not defined", procName, NULL);

    if (fscanf(fp, "\nPixaa Version %d\n", &version) != 1)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("not a pixaa file", procName, NULL);
    if (version != PIXAA_VERSION_NUMBER)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("invalid pixaa version", procName, NULL);
    if (fscanf(fp, "Number of pixa = %d\n", &n) != 1)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("not a pixaa file", procName, NULL);

    if ((pixaa = pixaaCreate(n)) == NULL)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("pixaa not made", procName, NULL);
    if ((boxa = boxaReadStream(fp)) == NULL)
        return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("boxa not made", procName, NULL);
    boxaDestroy(&pixaa->boxa);
    pixaa->boxa = boxa;

    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        if ((fscanf(fp, "\n\n --------------- pixa[%d] ---------------\n",
                    &ignore)) != 1) {
            return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("text reading", procName, NULL);
        }
        if ((pixa = pixaReadStream(fp)) == NULL)
            return (PIXAA *)ERROR_PTR("pixa not read", procName, NULL);
        pixaaAddPixa(pixaa, pixa, L_INSERT);
    }

    return pixaa;
}
Exemple #7
0
/*!
 * \brief   recogCreate()
 *
 * \param[in]    scalew  scale all widths to this; use 0 otherwise
 * \param[in]    scaleh  scale all heights to this; use 0 otherwise
 * \param[in]    linew   width of normalized strokes; use 0 to skip
 * \param[in]    threshold for binarization; typically ~128; 0 for default
 * \param[in]    maxyshift from nominal centroid alignment; default is 1
 * \return  recog, or NULL on error
 *
 * <pre>
 * Notes:
 *      (1) If %scalew == 0 and %scaleh == 0, no scaling is done.
 *          If one of these is 0 and the other is > 0, scaling is isotropic
 *          to the requested size.  We typically do not set both > 0.
 *      (2) Use linew > 0 to convert the templates to images with fixed
 *          width strokes.  linew == 0 skips the conversion.
 *      (3) The only valid values for %maxyshift are 0, 1 and 2.
 *          It is recommended to use %maxyshift == 1 (default value).
 *          Using %maxyshift == 0 is much faster than %maxyshift == 1, but
 *          it is much less likely to find the template with the best
 *          correlation.  Use of anything but 1 results in a warning.
 *      (4) Scaling is used for finding outliers and for training a
 *          book-adapted recognizer (BAR) from a bootstrap recognizer (BSR).
 *          Scaling the height to a fixed value and scaling the width
 *          accordingly (e.g., %scaleh = 40, %scalew = 0) is recommended.
 *      (5) The storage for most of the arrays is allocated when training
 *          is finished.
 * </pre>
 */
L_RECOG *
recogCreate(l_int32      scalew,
            l_int32      scaleh,
            l_int32      linew,
            l_int32      threshold,
            l_int32      maxyshift)
{
L_RECOG  *recog;

    PROCNAME("recogCreate");

    if (scalew < 0 || scaleh < 0)
        return (L_RECOG *)ERROR_PTR("invalid scalew or scaleh", procName, NULL);
    if (linew > 10)
        return (L_RECOG *)ERROR_PTR("invalid linew > 10", procName, NULL);
    if (threshold == 0) threshold = DEFAULT_THRESHOLD;
    if (threshold < 0 || threshold > 255) {
        L_WARNING("invalid threshold; using default\n", procName);
        threshold = DEFAULT_THRESHOLD;
    }
    if (maxyshift < 0 || maxyshift > 2) {
         L_WARNING("invalid maxyshift; using default value\n", procName);
         maxyshift = DEFAULT_MAXYSHIFT;
    } else if (maxyshift == 0) {
         L_WARNING("Using maxyshift = 0; faster, worse correlation results\n",
                   procName);
    } else if (maxyshift == 2) {
         L_WARNING("Using maxyshift = 2; slower\n", procName);
    }

    if ((recog = (L_RECOG *)LEPT_CALLOC(1, sizeof(L_RECOG))) == NULL)
        return (L_RECOG *)ERROR_PTR("rec not made", procName, NULL);
    recog->templ_use = L_USE_ALL_TEMPLATES;  /* default */
    recog->threshold = threshold;
    recog->scalew = scalew;
    recog->scaleh = scaleh;
    recog->linew = linew;
    recog->maxyshift = maxyshift;
    recogSetParams(recog, 1, -1, -1.0, -1.0);
    recog->bmf = bmfCreate(NULL, 6);
    recog->bmf_size = 6;
    recog->maxarraysize = MAX_EXAMPLES_IN_CLASS;

        /* Generate the LUTs */
    recog->centtab = makePixelCentroidTab8();
    recog->sumtab = makePixelSumTab8();
    recog->sa_text = sarrayCreate(0);
    recog->dna_tochar = l_dnaCreate(0);

        /* Input default values for min component size for splitting.
         * These are overwritten when pixTrainingFinished() is called. */
    recog->min_splitw = 6;
    recog->max_splith = 60;

        /* Allocate the paa for the unscaled training bitmaps */
    recog->pixaa_u = pixaaCreate(recog->maxarraysize);

        /* Generate the storage for debugging */
    recog->pixadb_boot = pixaCreate(2);
    recog->pixadb_split = pixaCreate(2);
    return recog;
}
Exemple #8
0
int main(int    argc,
         char **argv)
{
l_int32      w, h, d, w2, h2, i, ncols, ret;
l_float32    angle, conf;
BOX         *box;
BOXA        *boxa, *boxa2;
PIX         *pix, *pixs, *pixb, *pixb2, *pixd;
PIX         *pix1, *pix2, *pix3, *pix4, *pix5, *pix6;
PIXA        *pixam;  /* mask with a single component over each column */
PIXA        *pixac, *pixad, *pixat;
PIXAA       *pixaa, *pixaa2;
SEL         *selsplit;
static char  mainName[] = "arabic_lines";

    if (argc != 1)
        return ERROR_INT(" Syntax:  arabic_lines", mainName, 1);

    pixDisplayWrite(NULL, -1);  /* init debug output */

        /* Binarize input */
    pixs = pixRead("arabic.png");
    pixGetDimensions(pixs, &w, &h, &d);
    pix = pixConvertTo1(pixs, 128);

        /* Deskew */
    pixb = pixFindSkewAndDeskew(pix, 1, &angle, &conf);
    pixDestroy(&pix);
    fprintf(stderr, "Skew angle: %7.2f degrees; %6.2f conf\n", angle, conf);
    pixDisplayWrite(pixb, 1);

        /* Use full image morphology to find columns, at 2x reduction.
           This only works for very simple layouts where each column
           of text extends the full height of the input image.  */
    pixb2 = pixReduceRankBinary2(pixb, 2, NULL);
    pix1 = pixMorphCompSequence(pixb2, "c5.500", 0);
    boxa = pixConnComp(pix1, &pixam, 8);
    ncols = boxaGetCount(boxa);
    fprintf(stderr, "Num columns: %d\n", ncols);
    pixDisplayWrite(pix1, 1);

        /* Use selective region-based morphology to get the textline mask. */
    pixad = pixaMorphSequenceByRegion(pixb2, pixam, "c100.3", 0, 0);
    pixGetDimensions(pixb2, &w2, &h2, NULL);
    pix2 = pixaDisplay(pixad, w2, h2);
    pixDisplayWrite(pix2, 1);
    pixDestroy(&pix2);

        /* Some of the lines may be touching, so use a HMT to split the
           lines in each column, and use a pixaa to save the results. */
    selsplit = selCreateFromString(seltext, 17, 7, "selsplit");
    pixaa = pixaaCreate(ncols);
    for (i = 0; i < ncols; i++) {
        pix3 = pixaGetPix(pixad, i, L_CLONE);
        box = pixaGetBox(pixad, i, L_COPY);
        pix4 = pixHMT(NULL, pix3, selsplit);
        pixXor(pix4, pix4, pix3);
        boxa2 = pixConnComp(pix4, &pixac, 8);
        pixaaAddPixa(pixaa, pixac, L_INSERT);
        pixaaAddBox(pixaa, box, L_INSERT);
        pix5 = pixaDisplayRandomCmap(pixac, 0, 0);
        pixDisplayWrite(pix5, 1);
        fprintf(stderr, "Num textlines in col %d: %d\n", i,
                boxaGetCount(boxa2));
        pixDestroy(&pix5);
        pixDestroy(&pix3);
        pixDestroy(&pix4);
        boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
    }

        /* Visual output */
    ret = system("gthumb /tmp/display/file* &");
    pixat = pixaReadFiles("/tmp/display", "file");
    pix5 = selDisplayInPix(selsplit, 31, 2);
    pixaAddPix(pixat, pix5, L_INSERT);
    pix6 = pixaDisplayTiledAndScaled(pixat, 32, 400, 3, 0, 35, 3);
    pixWrite("/tmp/result.png", pix6, IFF_PNG);
    pixaDestroy(&pixat);
    pixDestroy(&pix6);

        /* Test pixaa I/O */
    pixaaWrite("/tmp/pixaa", pixaa);
    pixaa2 = pixaaRead("/tmp/pixaa");
    pixaaWrite("/tmp/pixaa2", pixaa2);

        /* Test pixaa display */
    pixd = pixaaDisplay(pixaa, w2, h2);
    pixWrite("/tmp/textlines.png", pixd, IFF_PNG);
    pixDestroy(&pixd);

        /* Cleanup */
    pixDestroy(&pixb2);
    pixDestroy(&pix1);
    pixaDestroy(&pixam);
    pixaDestroy(&pixad);
    pixaaDestroy(&pixaa);
    pixaaDestroy(&pixaa2);
    boxaDestroy(&boxa);
    selDestroy(&selsplit);
    pixDestroy(&pixs);
    pixDestroy(&pixb);
    return 0;
}
Exemple #9
0
main(int    argc,
     char **argv)
{
char        *filein, *fileout;
l_int32      w, h, d, w2, h2, i, ncols;
l_float32    angle, conf;
BOX         *box;
BOXA        *boxa, *boxas, *boxad, *boxa2;
NUMA        *numa;
PIX         *pixs, *pixt, *pixb, *pixb2, *pixd;
PIX         *pixtlm, *pixvws;
PIX         *pixt1, *pixt2, *pixt3, *pixt4, *pixt5, *pixt6;
PIXA        *pixam, *pixac, *pixad, *pixat;
PIXAA       *pixaa, *pixaa2;
PTA         *pta;
SEL         *selsplit;
static char  mainName[] = "textlinemask";

    if (argc != 3)
        exit(ERROR_INT(" Syntax:  textlinemask filein fileout", mainName, 1));

    filein = argv[1];
    fileout = argv[2];

    pixDisplayWrite(NULL, -1);  /* init debug output */

    if ((pixs = pixRead(filein)) == NULL)
        return ERROR_INT("pixs not made", mainName, 1);
    pixGetDimensions(pixs, &w, &h, &d);

        /* Binarize input */
    if (d == 8)
        pixt = pixThresholdToBinary(pixs, 128);
    else if (d == 1)
        pixt = pixClone(pixs);
    else {
        fprintf(stderr, "depth is %d\n", d);
        exit(1);
    }

        /* Deskew */
    pixb = pixFindSkewAndDeskew(pixt, 1, &angle, &conf);
    pixDestroy(&pixt);
    fprintf(stderr, "Skew angle: %7.2f degrees; %6.2f conf\n", angle, conf);
    pixDisplayWrite(pixb, DEBUG_OUTPUT);

#if 1
        /* Use full image morphology to find columns, at 2x reduction.
         * This only works for very simple layouts where each column
         * of text extends the full height of the input image. 
         * pixam has a pix component over each column.  */
    pixb2 = pixReduceRankBinary2(pixb, 2, NULL);
    pixt1 = pixMorphCompSequence(pixb2, "c5.500", 0);
    boxa = pixConnComp(pixt1, &pixam, 8);
    ncols = boxaGetCount(boxa);
    fprintf(stderr, "Num columns: %d\n", ncols);
    pixDisplayWrite(pixt1, DEBUG_OUTPUT);

        /* Use selective region-based morphology to get the textline mask. */
    pixad = pixaMorphSequenceByRegion(pixb2, pixam, "c100.3", 0, 0);
    pixGetDimensions(pixb2, &w2, &h2, NULL);
    if (DEBUG_OUTPUT) {
        pixt2 = pixaDisplay(pixad, w2, h2);
        pixDisplayWrite(pixt2, DEBUG_OUTPUT);
        pixDestroy(&pixt2);
    }

        /* Some of the lines may be touching, so use a HMT to split the
         * lines in each column, and use a pixaa to save the results. */
    selsplit = selCreateFromString(seltext, 17, 7, "selsplit");
    pixaa = pixaaCreate(ncols);
    for (i = 0; i < ncols; i++) {
        pixt3 = pixaGetPix(pixad, i, L_CLONE);
        box = pixaGetBox(pixad, i, L_COPY);
        pixt4 = pixHMT(NULL, pixt3, selsplit);
        pixXor(pixt4, pixt4, pixt3);
        boxa2 = pixConnComp(pixt4, &pixac, 8);
        pixaaAddPixa(pixaa, pixac, L_INSERT);
        pixaaAddBox(pixaa, box, L_INSERT);
        if (DEBUG_OUTPUT) {
            pixt5 = pixaDisplayRandomCmap(pixac, 0, 0);
            pixDisplayWrite(pixt5, DEBUG_OUTPUT);
            fprintf(stderr, "Num textlines in col %d: %d\n", i,
                    boxaGetCount(boxa2));
            pixDestroy(&pixt5);
        }
        pixDestroy(&pixt3);
        pixDestroy(&pixt4);
        boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
    }

        /* Visual output */
    if (DEBUG_OUTPUT) {
        pixDisplayMultiple("/tmp/junk_write_display*");
        pixat = pixaReadFiles("/tmp", "junk_write_display");
        pixt5 = selDisplayInPix(selsplit, 31, 2);
        pixaAddPix(pixat, pixt5, L_INSERT);
        pixt6 = pixaDisplayTiledAndScaled(pixat, 32, 400, 3, 0, 35, 3);
        pixWrite(fileout, pixt6, IFF_PNG);
        pixaDestroy(&pixat);
        pixDestroy(&pixt6);
    }

        /* Test pixaa I/O */
    pixaaWrite("/tmp/junkpixaa", pixaa);
    pixaa2 = pixaaRead("/tmp/junkpixaa");
    pixaaWrite("/tmp/junkpixaa2", pixaa2);

        /* Test pixaa display */
    pixd = pixaaDisplay(pixaa, w2, h2);
    pixWrite("/tmp/junkdisplay", pixd, IFF_PNG);
    pixDestroy(&pixd);

        /* Cleanup */
    pixDestroy(&pixb2);
    pixDestroy(&pixt1);
    pixaDestroy(&pixam);
    pixaDestroy(&pixad);
    pixaaDestroy(&pixaa);
    pixaaDestroy(&pixaa2);
    boxaDestroy(&boxa);
    selDestroy(&selsplit);
#endif

#if 0
        /*  Use the baseline finder; not really what is needed */
    numa = pixFindBaselines(pixb, &pta, 1);
#endif

#if 0
        /* Use the textline mask function; parameters are not quite right */
    pixb2 = pixReduceRankBinary2(pixb, 2, NULL);
    pixtlm = pixGenTextlineMask(pixb2, &pixvws, NULL, 1);
    pixDisplay(pixtlm, 0, 100);
    pixDisplay(pixvws, 500, 100);
    pixDestroy(&pixb2);
    pixDestroy(&pixtlm);
    pixDestroy(&pixvws);
#endif

#if 0
        /* Use the Breuel whitespace partition method; slow and we would
         * still need to work to extract the fg regions. */
    pixb2 = pixReduceRankBinary2(pixb, 2, NULL);
    boxas = pixConnComp(pixb2, NULL, 8);
    boxad = boxaGetWhiteblocks(boxas, NULL, L_SORT_BY_HEIGHT,
                              3, 0.1, 200, 0.2, 0);
    pixd = pixDrawBoxa(pixb2, boxad, 7, 0xe0708000);
    pixDisplay(pixd, 100, 500);
    pixDestroy(&pixb2);
    pixDestroy(&pixd);
    boxaDestroy(&boxas);
    boxaDestroy(&boxad);
#endif


#if 0
        /* Use morphology to find columns and then selective
         * region-based morphology to get the textline mask.
         * This is for display; we really want to get a pixa of the
         * specific textline masks.   */
    startTimer();
    pixb2 = pixReduceRankBinary2(pixb, 2, NULL);
    pixt1 = pixMorphCompSequence(pixb2, "c5.500", 0);  /* column mask */
    pixt2 = pixMorphSequenceByRegion(pixb2, pixt1, "c100.3", 8, 0, 0, &boxa);
    fprintf(stderr, "time = %7.3f sec\n", stopTimer());
    pixDisplay(pixt1, 100, 500);
    pixDisplay(pixt2, 800, 500);
    pixDestroy(&pixb2);
    pixDestroy(&pixt1);
    pixDestroy(&pixt2);
    boxaDestroy(&boxa);
#endif

    pixDestroy(&pixs);
    pixDestroy(&pixb);

    exit(0);
}
// Performs line segmentation
bool CubeLineSegmenter::LineSegment() {
  // Use full image morphology to find columns
  // This only works for simple layouts where each column
  // of text extends the full height of the input image.
  Pix *pix_temp1 = pixMorphCompSequence(img_, "c5.500", 0);
  if (pix_temp1 == NULL) {
    return false;
  }

  // Mask with a single component over each column
  Pixa *pixam;
  Boxa *boxa = pixConnComp(pix_temp1, &pixam, 8);

  if (boxa == NULL) {
    return false;
  }

  int init_morph_min_hgt = kLineSepMorphMinHgt;
  char sequence_str[16];
  sprintf(sequence_str, "c100.%d", init_morph_min_hgt);

  // Use selective region-based morphology to get the textline mask.
  Pixa *pixad = pixaMorphSequenceByRegion(img_, pixam, sequence_str, 0, 0);
  if (pixad == NULL) {
    return false;
  }

  // for all columns
  int col_cnt = boxaGetCount(boxa);

  // create columns
  columns_ = pixaaCreate(col_cnt);
  if (columns_ == NULL) {
    return false;
  }

  // index columns based on readind order (RTL)
  int *col_order = IndexRTL(pixad);
  if (col_order == NULL) {
    return false;
  }

  line_cnt_ = 0;

  for (int col_idx = 0; col_idx < col_cnt; col_idx++) {
    int col = col_order[col_idx];

    // get the pix and box corresponding to the column
    Pix *pixt3 = pixaGetPix(pixad, col, L_CLONE);
    if (pixt3 == NULL) {
      return false;
    }

    Box *col_box = pixad->boxa->box[col];

    Pixa *pixac;
    Boxa *boxa2 = pixConnComp(pixt3, &pixac, 8);
    if (boxa2 == NULL) {
      return false;
    }

    // offset the boxes by the column box
    for (int line = 0; line < pixac->n; line++) {
      pixac->boxa->box[line]->x += col_box->x;
      pixac->boxa->box[line]->y += col_box->y;
    }

    // add the lines
    if (AddLines(pixac) == true) {
      if (pixaaAddBox(columns_, col_box, L_CLONE) != 0) {
        return false;
      }
    }

    pixDestroy(&pixt3);
    boxaDestroy(&boxa2);

    line_cnt_ += columns_->pixa[col_idx]->n;
  }

  pixaDestroy(&pixam);
  pixaDestroy(&pixad);
  boxaDestroy(&boxa);

  delete []col_order;
  pixDestroy(&pix_temp1);

  return true;
}