void release_lower_nd(struct nameidata *nd, int err)
{
if (!nd->intent.open.file)
return;
else if (!err)
release_open_intent(nd);
#ifdef ALLOC_LOWER_ND_FILE
kfree(nd->intent.open.file);
#endif /* ALLOC_LOWER_ND_FILE */
}
/*
* Note that a shared library must be both readable and executable due to
* security reasons.
*
* Also note that we take the address to load from from the file itself.
*/
asmlinkage long sys_uselib(const char __user * library)
{
struct file * file;
struct nameidata nd;
const struct _inode *inode;
int error;
error = __user_path_lookup_open(library, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd, FMODE_READ|FMODE_EXEC);
if (error)
goto out;
error = -EACCES;
if (nd.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC)
goto exit;
error = -EINVAL;
inode = d_get_inode_ro(nd.dentry);
if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
goto exit;
error = vfs_permission(inode, &nd, MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC);
if (error)
goto exit;
file = nameidata_to_filp(&nd, O_RDONLY);
error = PTR_ERR(file);
if (IS_ERR(file))
goto out;
error = -ENOEXEC;
if(file->f_op) {
struct linux_binfmt * fmt;
read_lock(&binfmt_lock);
for (fmt = formats ; fmt ; fmt = fmt->next) {
if (!fmt->load_shlib)
continue;
if (!try_module_get(fmt->module))
continue;
read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
error = fmt->load_shlib(file);
read_lock(&binfmt_lock);
put_binfmt(fmt);
if (error != -ENOEXEC)
break;
}
read_unlock(&binfmt_lock);
}
fput(file);
out:
return error;
exit:
release_open_intent(&nd);
path_release(&nd);
goto out;
}
/**
* lookup_instantiate_filp - instantiates the open intent filp
* @nd: pointer to nameidata
* @dentry: pointer to dentry
* @open: open callback
*
* Helper for filesystems that want to use lookup open intents and pass back
* a fully instantiated struct file to the caller.
* This function is meant to be called from within a filesystem's
* lookup method.
* Beware of calling it for non-regular files! Those ->open methods might block
* (e.g. in fifo_open), leaving you with parent locked (and in case of fifo,
* leading to a deadlock, as nobody can open that fifo anymore, because
* another process to open fifo will block on locked parent when doing lookup).
* Note that in case of error, nd->intent.open.file is destroyed, but the
* path information remains valid.
* If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open()
* filesystem callback is substituted.
*/
struct file *lookup_instantiate_filp(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
{
if (IS_ERR(nd->intent.open.file))
goto out;
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
goto out_err;
nd->intent.open.file = __dentry_open(dget(dentry), mntget(nd->mnt),
nd->intent.open.flags - 1,
nd->intent.open.file,
open);
out:
return nd->intent.open.file;
out_err:
release_open_intent(nd);
nd->intent.open.file = (struct file *)dentry;
goto out;
}
/**
* lookup_instantiate_filp - instantiates the open intent filp
* @nd: pointer to nameidata
* @dentry: pointer to dentry
* @open: open callback
*
* Helper for filesystems that want to use lookup open intents and pass back
* a fully instantiated struct file to the caller.
* This function is meant to be called from within a filesystem's
* lookup method.
* Beware of calling it for non-regular files! Those ->open methods might block
* (e.g. in fifo_open), leaving you with parent locked (and in case of fifo,
* leading to a deadlock, as nobody can open that fifo anymore, because
* another process to open fifo will block on locked parent when doing lookup).
* Note that in case of error, nd->intent.open.file is destroyed, but the
* path information remains valid.
* If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open()
* filesystem callback is substituted.
*/
struct file *lookup_instantiate_filp(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
{
const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
if (IS_ERR(nd->intent.open.file))
goto out;
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
goto out_err;
nd->intent.open.file = __dentry_open(dget(dentry), mntget(nd->path.mnt),
nd->intent.open.file,
open, cred);
out:
return nd->intent.open.file;
out_err:
release_open_intent(nd);
nd->intent.open.file = ERR_CAST(dentry);
goto out;
}
/**
* lookup_instantiate_filp - instantiates the open intent filp
* @nd: pointer to nameidata
* @dentry: pointer to dentry
* @open: open callback
*
* Helper for filesystems that want to use lookup open intents and pass back
* a fully instantiated struct file to the caller.
* This function is meant to be called from within a filesystem's
* lookup method.
* Beware of calling it for non-regular files! Those ->open methods might block
* (e.g. in fifo_open), leaving you with parent locked (and in case of fifo,
* leading to a deadlock, as nobody can open that fifo anymore, because
* another process to open fifo will block on locked parent when doing lookup).
* Note that in case of error, nd->intent.open.file is destroyed, but the
* path information remains valid.
* If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open()
* filesystem callback is substituted.
*/
struct file *lookup_instantiate_filp(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
{
struct path path = { .dentry = dentry, .mnt = nd->path.mnt };
const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
if (IS_ERR(nd->intent.open.file))
goto out;
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
goto out_err;
nd->intent.open.file = __dentry_open(&path, nd->intent.open.file,
open, cred);
out:
return nd->intent.open.file;
out_err:
release_open_intent(nd);
nd->intent.open.file = ERR_CAST(dentry);
goto out;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lookup_instantiate_filp);
/**
* nameidata_to_filp - convert a nameidata to an open filp.
* @nd: pointer to nameidata
* @flags: open flags
*
* Note that this function destroys the original nameidata
*/
struct file *nameidata_to_filp(struct nameidata *nd)
{
const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
struct file *filp;
/* Pick up the filp from the open intent */
filp = nd->intent.open.file;
/* Has the filesystem initialised the file for us? */
if (filp->f_path.dentry != NULL) {
nd->intent.open.file = NULL;
} else {
struct file *res;
struct inode *inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
if (inode->i_op->open) {
res = inode->i_op->open(nd->path.dentry, filp, cred);
if (!IS_ERR(res)) {
nd->intent.open.file = NULL;
}
return res;
}
res = do_dentry_open(&nd->path, filp, NULL, cred);
if (!IS_ERR(res)) {
int error;
nd->intent.open.file = NULL;
BUG_ON(res != filp);
error = open_check_o_direct(filp);
if (error) {
fput(filp);
filp = ERR_PTR(error);
}
} else {
/* Allow nd->intent.open.file to be recycled */
filp = res;
}
}
return filp;
}
/*
* dentry_open() will have done dput(dentry) and mntput(mnt) if it returns an
* error.
*/
struct file *dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags,
const struct cred *cred)
{
struct file *f;
struct file *ret;
struct path path = { .dentry = dentry, .mnt = mnt };
validate_creds(cred);
/* We must always pass in a valid mount pointer. */
BUG_ON(!mnt);
ret = ERR_PTR(-ENFILE);
f = get_empty_filp();
if (f != NULL) {
f->f_flags = flags;
ret = vfs_open(&path, f, cred);
}
path_put(&path);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_open);
/**
* vfs_open - open the file at the given path
* @path: path to open
* @filp: newly allocated file with f_flag initialized
* @cred: credentials to use
*
* Open the file. If successful, the returned file will have acquired
* an additional reference for path.
*/
struct file *vfs_open(struct path *path, struct file *filp,
const struct cred *cred)
{
struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
if (inode->i_op->open)
return inode->i_op->open(path->dentry, filp, cred);
else
return __dentry_open(path, filp, NULL, cred);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_open);
static void __put_unused_fd(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd)
{
struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
__clear_open_fd(fd, fdt);
if (fd < files->next_fd)
files->next_fd = fd;
}
void put_unused_fd(unsigned int fd)
{
struct files_struct *files = current->files;
spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
__put_unused_fd(files, fd);
spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_unused_fd);
/*
* Install a file pointer in the fd array.
*
* The VFS is full of places where we drop the files lock between
* setting the open_fds bitmap and installing the file in the file
* array. At any such point, we are vulnerable to a dup2() race
* installing a file in the array before us. We need to detect this and
* fput() the struct file we are about to overwrite in this case.
*
* It should never happen - if we allow dup2() do it, _really_ bad things
* will follow.
*/
void fd_install(unsigned int fd, struct file *file)
{
struct files_struct *files = current->files;
struct fdtable *fdt;
spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
fdt = files_fdtable(files);
BUG_ON(fdt->fd[fd] != NULL);
rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], file);
spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fd_install);
static inline int build_open_flags(int flags, umode_t mode, struct open_flags *op)
{
int lookup_flags = 0;
int acc_mode;
if (flags & O_CREAT)
op->mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
else
op->mode = 0;
/* Must never be set by userspace */
flags &= ~FMODE_NONOTIFY;
/*
* O_SYNC is implemented as __O_SYNC|O_DSYNC. As many places only
* check for O_DSYNC if the need any syncing at all we enforce it's
* always set instead of having to deal with possibly weird behaviour
* for malicious applications setting only __O_SYNC.
*/
if (flags & __O_SYNC)
flags |= O_DSYNC;
/*
* If we have O_PATH in the open flag. Then we
* cannot have anything other than the below set of flags
*/
if (flags & O_PATH) {
flags &= O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_PATH;
acc_mode = 0;
} else {
acc_mode = MAY_OPEN | ACC_MODE(flags);
}
op->open_flag = flags;
/* O_TRUNC implies we need access checks for write permissions */
if (flags & O_TRUNC)
acc_mode |= MAY_WRITE;
/* Allow the LSM permission hook to distinguish append
access from general write access. */
if (flags & O_APPEND)
acc_mode |= MAY_APPEND;
op->acc_mode = acc_mode;
op->intent = flags & O_PATH ? 0 : LOOKUP_OPEN;
if (flags & O_CREAT) {
op->intent |= LOOKUP_CREATE;
if (flags & O_EXCL)
op->intent |= LOOKUP_EXCL;
}
if (flags & O_DIRECTORY)
lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
if (!(flags & O_NOFOLLOW))
lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
return lookup_flags;
}