bytesConstRef JitVM::execImpl(u256& io_gas, ExtVMFace& _ext, OnOpFunc const& _onOp)
{
auto rejected = false;
// TODO: Rejecting transactions with gas limit > 2^63 can be used by attacker to take JIT out of scope
rejected |= io_gas > std::numeric_limits<decltype(m_data.gas)>::max(); // Do not accept requests with gas > 2^63 (int64 max)
rejected |= _ext.gasPrice > std::numeric_limits<decltype(m_data.gasPrice)>::max();
rejected |= _ext.envInfo().number() > std::numeric_limits<decltype(m_data.number)>::max();
rejected |= _ext.envInfo().timestamp() > std::numeric_limits<decltype(m_data.timestamp)>::max();
if (!toJITSchedule(_ext.evmSchedule(), m_schedule))
{
cwarn << "Schedule changed, not suitable for JIT!";
rejected = true;
}
if (rejected)
{
cwarn << "Execution rejected by EVM JIT (gas limit: " << io_gas << "), executing with interpreter";
m_fallbackVM = VMFactory::create(VMKind::Interpreter);
return m_fallbackVM->execImpl(io_gas, _ext, _onOp);
}
m_data.gas = static_cast<decltype(m_data.gas)>(io_gas);
m_data.gasPrice = static_cast<decltype(m_data.gasPrice)>(_ext.gasPrice);
m_data.callData = _ext.data.data();
m_data.callDataSize = _ext.data.size();
m_data.address = eth2jit(fromAddress(_ext.myAddress));
m_data.caller = eth2jit(fromAddress(_ext.caller));
m_data.origin = eth2jit(fromAddress(_ext.origin));
m_data.transferredValue = eth2jit(_ext.value);
m_data.apparentValue = eth2jit(_ext.value);
m_data.coinBase = eth2jit(fromAddress(_ext.envInfo().author()));
m_data.difficulty = eth2jit(_ext.envInfo().difficulty());
m_data.gasLimit = eth2jit(_ext.envInfo().gasLimit());
m_data.number = static_cast<decltype(m_data.number)>(_ext.envInfo().number());
m_data.timestamp = static_cast<decltype(m_data.timestamp)>(_ext.envInfo().timestamp());
m_data.code = _ext.code.data();
m_data.codeSize = _ext.code.size();
m_data.codeHash = eth2jit(_ext.codeHash);
// Pass pointer to ExtVMFace casted to evmjit::Env* opaque type.
// JIT will do nothing with the pointer, just pass it to Env callback functions implemented in Env.cpp.
m_context.init(m_data, reinterpret_cast<evmjit::Env*>(&_ext));
auto exitCode = evmjit::JIT::exec(m_context, m_schedule);
switch (exitCode)
{
case evmjit::ReturnCode::Suicide:
_ext.suicide(right160(jit2eth(m_data.address)));
break;
case evmjit::ReturnCode::OutOfGas:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(OutOfGas());
case evmjit::ReturnCode::LinkerWorkaround: // never happens
env_sload(); // but forces linker to include env_* JIT callback functions
break;
default:
break;
}
io_gas = m_data.gas;
return {std::get<0>(m_context.returnData), std::get<1>(m_context.returnData)};
}
Address toAddress(Secret _private)
{
secp256k1_start();
byte pubkey[65];
int pubkeylen = 65;
int ok = secp256k1_ecdsa_seckey_verify(_private.data());
if (!ok)
return Address();
ok = secp256k1_ecdsa_pubkey_create(pubkey, &pubkeylen, _private.data(), 0);
assert(pubkeylen == 65);
if (!ok)
return Address();
ok = secp256k1_ecdsa_pubkey_verify(pubkey, 65);
if (!ok)
return Address();
auto ret = right160(dev::eth::sha3(bytesConstRef(&(pubkey[1]), 64)));
#if ETH_ADDRESS_DEBUG
cout << "---- ADDRESS -------------------------------" << endl;
cout << "SEC: " << _private << endl;
cout << "PUB: " << toHex(bytesConstRef(&(pubkey[1]), 64)) << endl;
cout << "ADR: " << ret << endl;
#endif
return ret;
}
Address MixClient::submitTransaction(Secret _secret, u256 _endowment, bytes const& _init, u256 _gas, u256 _gasPrice, bool _gasAuto)
{
WriteGuard l(x_state);
u256 n = m_state.transactionsFrom(toAddress(_secret));
eth::Transaction t(_endowment, _gasPrice, _gas, _init, n, _secret);
executeTransaction(t, m_state, false, _gasAuto, _secret);
Address address = right160(sha3(rlpList(t.sender(), t.nonce())));
return address;
}
// TODO: prototype changed - will need rejigging.
ExecutionResult MixClient::debugTransaction(Transaction const& _t, State const& _state, EnvInfo const& _envInfo, bool _call)
{
State execState = _state;
execState.addBalance(_t.sender(), _t.gas() * _t.gasPrice()); //give it enough balance for gas estimation
eth::ExecutionResult er;
Executive execution(execState, _envInfo);
execution.setResultRecipient(er);
execution.initialize(_t);
execution.execute();
std::vector<MachineState> machineStates;
std::vector<unsigned> levels;
std::vector<MachineCode> codes;
std::map<bytes const*, unsigned> codeIndexes;
std::vector<bytes> data;
std::map<bytesConstRef const*, unsigned> dataIndexes;
bytes const* lastCode = nullptr;
bytesConstRef const* lastData = nullptr;
unsigned codeIndex = 0;
unsigned dataIndex = 0;
auto onOp = [&](uint64_t steps, Instruction inst, bigint newMemSize, bigint gasCost, bigint gas, void* voidVM, void const* voidExt)
{
VM& vm = *static_cast<VM*>(voidVM);
ExtVM const& ext = *static_cast<ExtVM const*>(voidExt);
if (lastCode == nullptr || lastCode != &ext.code)
{
auto const& iter = codeIndexes.find(&ext.code);
if (iter != codeIndexes.end())
codeIndex = iter->second;
else
{
codeIndex = codes.size();
codes.push_back(MachineCode({ext.myAddress, ext.code}));
codeIndexes[&ext.code] = codeIndex;
}
lastCode = &ext.code;
}
if (lastData == nullptr || lastData != &ext.data)
{
auto const& iter = dataIndexes.find(&ext.data);
if (iter != dataIndexes.end())
dataIndex = iter->second;
else
{
dataIndex = data.size();
data.push_back(ext.data.toBytes());
dataIndexes[&ext.data] = dataIndex;
}
lastData = &ext.data;
}
if (levels.size() < ext.depth)
levels.push_back(machineStates.size() - 1);
else
levels.resize(ext.depth);
machineStates.push_back(MachineState{
steps,
vm.curPC(),
inst,
newMemSize,
static_cast<u256>(gas),
vm.stack(),
vm.memory(),
gasCost,
ext.state().storage(ext.myAddress),
std::move(levels),
codeIndex,
dataIndex
});
};
execution.go(onOp);
execution.finalize();
switch (er.excepted)
{
case TransactionException::None:
break;
case TransactionException::NotEnoughCash:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(Exception() << errinfo_comment("Insufficient balance for contract deployment"));
case TransactionException::OutOfGasIntrinsic:
case TransactionException::OutOfGasBase:
case TransactionException::OutOfGas:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(OutOfGas() << errinfo_comment("Not enough gas"));
case TransactionException::BlockGasLimitReached:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(OutOfGas() << errinfo_comment("Block gas limit reached"));
case TransactionException::BadJumpDestination:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(OutOfGas() << errinfo_comment("Solidity exception (bad jump)"));
case TransactionException::OutOfStack:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(Exception() << errinfo_comment("Out of stack"));
case TransactionException::StackUnderflow:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(Exception() << errinfo_comment("Stack underflow"));
//these should not happen in mix
case TransactionException::Unknown:
case TransactionException::BadInstruction:
case TransactionException::InvalidSignature:
case TransactionException::InvalidNonce:
case TransactionException::InvalidFormat:
case TransactionException::BadRLP:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(Exception() << errinfo_comment("Internal execution error"));
}
ExecutionResult d;
d.inputParameters = _t.data();
d.result = er;
d.machineStates = machineStates;
d.executionCode = std::move(codes);
d.transactionData = std::move(data);
d.address = _t.receiveAddress();
d.sender = _t.sender();
d.value = _t.value();
d.gasUsed = er.gasUsed + er.gasRefunded + c_callStipend;
if (_t.isCreation())
d.contractAddress = right160(sha3(rlpList(_t.sender(), _t.nonce())));
if (!_call)
d.transactionIndex = m_postMine.pending().size();
d.executonIndex = m_executions.size();
return d;
}
void MixClient::executeTransaction(Transaction const& _t, State& _state, bool _call, bool _gasAuto, Secret const& _secret)
{
Transaction t = _gasAuto ? replaceGas(_t, _secret, m_state.gasLimitRemaining()) : _t;
bytes rlp = t.rlp();
// do debugging run first
LastHashes lastHashes(256);
lastHashes[0] = bc().numberHash(bc().number());
for (unsigned i = 1; i < 256; ++i)
lastHashes[i] = lastHashes[i - 1] ? bc().details(lastHashes[i - 1]).parent : h256();
State execState = _state;
Executive execution(execState, lastHashes, 0);
execution.initialize(&rlp);
execution.execute();
std::vector<MachineState> machineStates;
std::vector<unsigned> levels;
std::vector<MachineCode> codes;
std::map<bytes const*, unsigned> codeIndexes;
std::vector<bytes> data;
std::map<bytesConstRef const*, unsigned> dataIndexes;
bytes const* lastCode = nullptr;
bytesConstRef const* lastData = nullptr;
unsigned codeIndex = 0;
unsigned dataIndex = 0;
auto onOp = [&](uint64_t steps, Instruction inst, dev::bigint newMemSize, dev::bigint gasCost, void* voidVM, void const* voidExt)
{
VM& vm = *static_cast<VM*>(voidVM);
ExtVM const& ext = *static_cast<ExtVM const*>(voidExt);
if (lastCode == nullptr || lastCode != &ext.code)
{
auto const& iter = codeIndexes.find(&ext.code);
if (iter != codeIndexes.end())
codeIndex = iter->second;
else
{
codeIndex = codes.size();
codes.push_back(MachineCode({ext.myAddress, ext.code}));
codeIndexes[&ext.code] = codeIndex;
}
lastCode = &ext.code;
}
if (lastData == nullptr || lastData != &ext.data)
{
auto const& iter = dataIndexes.find(&ext.data);
if (iter != dataIndexes.end())
dataIndex = iter->second;
else
{
dataIndex = data.size();
data.push_back(ext.data.toBytes());
dataIndexes[&ext.data] = dataIndex;
}
lastData = &ext.data;
}
if (levels.size() < ext.depth)
levels.push_back(machineStates.size() - 1);
else
levels.resize(ext.depth);
machineStates.emplace_back(MachineState({steps, vm.curPC(), inst, newMemSize, vm.gas(),
vm.stack(), vm.memory(), gasCost, ext.state().storage(ext.myAddress), levels, codeIndex, dataIndex}));
};
execution.go(onOp);
execution.finalize();
dev::eth::ExecutionResult er = execution.executionResult();
switch (er.excepted)
{
case TransactionException::None:
break;
case TransactionException::NotEnoughCash:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(Exception() << errinfo_comment("Insufficient balance for contract deployment"));
case TransactionException::OutOfGasBase:
case TransactionException::OutOfGas:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(OutOfGas() << errinfo_comment("Not enough gas"));
case TransactionException::BlockGasLimitReached:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(OutOfGas() << errinfo_comment("Block gas limit reached"));
case TransactionException::OutOfStack:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(Exception() << errinfo_comment("Out of stack"));
case TransactionException::StackUnderflow:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(Exception() << errinfo_comment("Stack underflow"));
//these should not happen in mix
case TransactionException::Unknown:
case TransactionException::BadInstruction:
case TransactionException::BadJumpDestination:
case TransactionException::InvalidSignature:
case TransactionException::InvalidNonce:
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(Exception() << errinfo_comment("Internal execution error"));
};
ExecutionResult d;
d.result = execution.executionResult();
d.machineStates = machineStates;
d.executionCode = std::move(codes);
d.transactionData = std::move(data);
d.address = _t.receiveAddress();
d.sender = _t.sender();
d.value = _t.value();
d.gasUsed = er.gasUsed + er.gasRefunded;
if (_t.isCreation())
d.contractAddress = right160(sha3(rlpList(_t.sender(), _t.nonce())));
if (!_call)
d.transactionIndex = m_state.pending().size();
d.executonIndex = m_executions.size();
// execute on a state
if (!_call)
{
t = _gasAuto ? replaceGas(_t, _secret, d.gasUsed) : _t;
er =_state.execute(lastHashes, t);
if (t.isCreation() && _state.code(d.contractAddress).empty())
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(OutOfGas() << errinfo_comment("Not enough gas for contract deployment"));
d.gasUsed = er.gasUsed + er.gasRefunded + er.gasForDeposit;
// collect watches
h256Set changed;
Guard l(x_filtersWatches);
for (std::pair<h256 const, eth::InstalledFilter>& i: m_filters)
if ((unsigned)i.second.filter.latest() > bc().number())
{
// acceptable number.
auto m = i.second.filter.matches(_state.receipt(_state.pending().size() - 1));
if (m.size())
{
// filter catches them
for (LogEntry const& l: m)
i.second.changes.push_back(LocalisedLogEntry(l, bc().number() + 1));
changed.insert(i.first);
}
}
changed.insert(dev::eth::PendingChangedFilter);
noteChanged(changed);
}
WriteGuard l(x_executions);
m_executions.emplace_back(std::move(d));
}
