Exemple #1
0
void smurf_sc2fft( int *status ) {

  int avpspec=0;            /* Flag for doing average power spectrum */
  double avpspecthresh=0;   /* Threshold noise for detectors in avpspec */
  Grp * basegrp = NULL;     /* Basis group for output filenames */
  smfArray *bbms = NULL;    /* Bad bolometer masks */
  smfArray *concat=NULL;    /* Pointer to a smfArray */
  size_t contchunk;         /* Continuous chunk counter */
  smfArray *darks = NULL;   /* dark frames */
  int ensureflat;           /* Flag for flatfielding data */
  Grp *fgrp = NULL;         /* Filtered group, no darks */
  smfArray *flatramps = NULL;/* Flatfield ramps */
  AstKeyMap *heateffmap = NULL;    /* Heater efficiency data */
  size_t gcount=0;          /* Grp index counter */
  size_t i;                 /* Loop counter */
  smfGroup *igroup=NULL;    /* smfGroup corresponding to igrp */
  Grp *igrp = NULL;         /* Input group of files */
  int inverse=0;            /* If set perform inverse transform */
  int isfft=0;              /* Are data fft or real space? */
  dim_t maxconcat=0;        /* Longest continuous chunk length in samples */
  size_t ncontchunks=0;     /* Number continuous chunks outside iter loop */
  smfData *odata=NULL;      /* Pointer to output smfData to be exported */
  Grp *ogrp = NULL;         /* Output group of files */
  size_t outsize;           /* Total number of NDF names in the output group */
  int polar=0;              /* Flag for FFT in polar coordinates */
  int power=0;              /* Flag for squaring amplitude coeffs */
  size_t size;              /* Number of files in input group */
  smfData *tempdata=NULL;   /* Temporary smfData pointer */
  int weightavpspec=0;      /* Flag for 1/noise^2 weighting */
  ThrWorkForce *wf = NULL;  /* Pointer to a pool of worker threads */
  int zerobad;              /* Zero VAL__BADD before taking FFT? */

  /* Main routine */
  ndfBegin();

  /* Find the number of cores/processors available and create a pool of
     threads of the same size. */
  wf = thrGetWorkforce( thrGetNThread( SMF__THREADS, status ), status );

  /* Get input file(s) */
  kpg1Rgndf( "IN", 0, 1, "", &igrp, &size, status );

  /* Filter out darks */
  smf_find_science( igrp, &fgrp, 1, NULL, NULL, 1, 1, SMF__NULL, &darks,
                    &flatramps, &heateffmap, NULL, status );

  /* input group is now the filtered group so we can use that and
     free the old input group */
  size = grpGrpsz( fgrp, status );
  grpDelet( &igrp, status);
  igrp = fgrp;
  fgrp = NULL;

  /* We now need to combine files from the same subarray and same sequence
     to form a continuous time series */
  smf_grp_related( igrp, size, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, &maxconcat, NULL, &igroup,
                   &basegrp, NULL, status );

  /* Get output file(s) */
  size = grpGrpsz( basegrp, status );
  if( size > 0 ) {
    kpg1Wgndf( "OUT", basegrp, size, size, "More output files required...",
               &ogrp, &outsize, status );
  } else {
    msgOutif(MSG__NORM, " ", TASK_NAME ": All supplied input frames were DARK,"
             " nothing to do", status );
  }

  /* Get group of bolometer masks and read them into a smfArray */
  smf_request_mask( "BBM", &bbms, status );

  /* Obtain the number of continuous chunks and subarrays */
  if( *status == SAI__OK ) {
    ncontchunks = igroup->chunk[igroup->ngroups-1]+1;
  }
  msgOutiff( MSG__NORM, "", "Found %zu continuous chunk%s", status, ncontchunks,
             (ncontchunks > 1 ? "s" : "") );

  /* Are we flatfielding? */
  parGet0l( "FLAT", &ensureflat, status );

  /* Are we doing an inverse transform? */
  parGet0l( "INVERSE", &inverse, status );

  /* Are we using polar coordinates instead of cartesian for the FFT? */
  parGet0l( "POLAR", &polar, status );

  /* Are we going to assume amplitudes are squared? */
  parGet0l( "POWER", &power, status );

  /* Are we going to zero bad values first? */
  parGet0l( "ZEROBAD", &zerobad, status );

  /* Are we calculating the average power spectrum? */
  parGet0l( "AVPSPEC", &avpspec, status );

  if( avpspec ) {
    power = 1;
    parGet0d( "AVPSPECTHRESH", &avpspecthresh, status );

    parGet0l( "WEIGHTAVPSPEC", &weightavpspec, status );
  }

  /* If power is true, we must be in polar form */
  if( power && !polar) {
    msgOutif( MSG__NORM, " ", TASK_NAME
              ": power spectrum requested so setting POLAR=TRUE", status );
    polar = 1;
  }

  gcount = 1;
  for( contchunk=0;(*status==SAI__OK)&&contchunk<ncontchunks; contchunk++ ) {
    size_t idx;

    /* Concatenate this continuous chunk but forcing a raw data read.
       We will need quality. */
    smf_concat_smfGroup( wf, NULL, igroup, darks, NULL, flatramps, heateffmap,
                         contchunk, ensureflat, 1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0,
                         &concat, NULL, status );

    /* Now loop over each subarray */
    /* Export concatenated data for each subarray to NDF file */
    for( idx=0; (*status==SAI__OK)&&idx<concat->ndat; idx++ ) {
      if( concat->sdata[idx] ) {
        smfData * idata = concat->sdata[idx];
        int provid = NDF__NOID;
        dim_t nbolo;                /* Number of detectors  */
        dim_t ndata;                /* Number of data points */

        /* Apply a mask to the quality array and data array */
        smf_apply_mask( idata, bbms, SMF__BBM_QUAL|SMF__BBM_DATA, 0, status );

        smf_get_dims( idata,  NULL, NULL, &nbolo, NULL, &ndata, NULL, NULL,
                      status );


        /* Check for double precision data */
        if( idata->dtype != SMF__DOUBLE ) {
          *status = SAI__ERROR;
          errRep( "", FUNC_NAME ": data are not double precision.", status );
        }

        /* Are we zeroing VAL__BADD? */
        if( (*status==SAI__OK) && zerobad ) {
          double *data= (double *) idata->pntr[0];

          for( i=0; i<ndata; i++ ) {
            if( data[i] == VAL__BADD ) {
              data[i] = 0;
            }
          }
        }

        /* Check whether we need to transform the data at all */
        isfft = smf_isfft(idata,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,status);

        if( isfft && avpspec && (*status == SAI__OK) ) {
          *status = SAI__ERROR;
          errRep( "", FUNC_NAME
                  ": to calculate average power spectrum input data cannot "
                  "be FFT", status );
        }

        if( (*status == SAI__OK) && (isfft == inverse) ) {

          if( avpspec ) {
            /* If calculating average power spectrum do the transforms with
               smf_bolonoise so that we can also measure the noise of
               each detector */

            double *whitenoise=NULL;
            smf_qual_t *bolomask=NULL;
            double mean, sig, freqlo;
            size_t ngood, newgood;

            whitenoise = astCalloc( nbolo, sizeof(*whitenoise) );
            bolomask = astCalloc( nbolo, sizeof(*bolomask) );

	    freqlo = 1. / (idata->hdr->steptime * idata->hdr->nframes);

            smf_bolonoise( wf, idata, 1, freqlo, SMF__F_WHITELO,
                           SMF__F_WHITEHI, 1, 0, whitenoise, NULL, &odata,
                           status );

            /* Initialize quality */
            for( i=0; i<nbolo; i++ ) {
              if( whitenoise[i] == VAL__BADD ) {
                bolomask[i] = SMF__Q_BADB;
              } else {
                /* smf_bolonoise returns a variance, so take sqrt */
                whitenoise[i] = sqrt(whitenoise[i]);
              }
            }

            ngood=-1;
            newgood=0;

            /* Iteratively cut n-sigma noisy outlier detectors */
            while( ngood != newgood ) {
              ngood = newgood;
              smf_stats1D( whitenoise, 1, nbolo, bolomask, 1, SMF__Q_BADB,
                           &mean, &sig, NULL, NULL, status );
              msgOutiff( MSG__DEBUG, "", TASK_NAME
                         ": mean=%lf sig=%lf ngood=%li\n", status,
                         mean, sig, ngood);

              newgood=0;
              for( i=0; i<nbolo; i++ ) {
                if( whitenoise[i] != VAL__BADD ){
                  if( (whitenoise[i] - mean) > avpspecthresh *sig ) {
                    whitenoise[i] = VAL__BADD;
                    bolomask[i] = SMF__Q_BADB;
                  } else {
                    newgood++;
                  }
                }
              }
            }

            msgOutf( "", TASK_NAME
                     ": Calculating average power spectrum of best %li "
                     " bolometers.", status, newgood);

            /* If using 1/noise^2 weights, calculate 1/whitenoise^2 in-place
               to avoid allocating another array */
            if( weightavpspec ) {
              msgOutif( MSG__VERB, "", TASK_NAME ": using 1/noise^2 weights",
                        status );

              for( i=0; i<nbolo; i++ ) {
                if( whitenoise[i] && (whitenoise[i] != VAL__BADD) ) {
                  whitenoise[i] = 1/(whitenoise[i]*whitenoise[i]);
                }
              }
            }

            /* Calculate the average power spectrum of good detectors */
            tempdata = smf_fft_avpspec( odata, bolomask, 1, SMF__Q_BADB,
                                        weightavpspec ? whitenoise : NULL,
                                        status );
            smf_close_file( &odata, status );
            whitenoise = astFree( whitenoise );
            bolomask = astFree( bolomask );
            odata = tempdata;
            tempdata = NULL;
	    /* Store the number of good bolometers */
	    parPut0i( "NGOOD", newgood, status );
          } else {
            /* Otherwise do forward/inverse transforms here as needed */

            /* If inverse transform convert to cartesian representation first */
            if( inverse && polar ) {
              smf_fft_cart2pol( wf, idata, 1, power, status );
            }

            /* Tranform the data */
            odata = smf_fft_data( wf, idata, NULL, inverse, 0, status );
            smf_convert_bad( wf, odata, status );

            if( inverse ) {
              /* If output is time-domain, ensure that it is ICD bolo-ordered */
              smf_dataOrder( odata, 1, status );
            } else if( polar ) {
              /* Store FFT of data in polar form */
              smf_fft_cart2pol( wf, odata, 0, power, status );
            }
          }

          /* open a reference input file for provenance propagation */
          ndgNdfas( basegrp, gcount, "READ", &provid, status );

          /* Export the data to a new file */
          smf_write_smfData( odata, NULL, NULL, ogrp, gcount, provid,
                             MSG__VERB, 0, status );

          /* Free resources */
          ndfAnnul( &provid, status );
          smf_close_file( &odata, status );
        } else {
          msgOutif( MSG__NORM, " ",
                    "Data are already transformed. No output will be produced",
                    status );
        }
      }

      /* Update index into group */
      gcount++;
    }

    /* Close the smfArray */
    smf_close_related( &concat, status );
  }

  /* Write out the list of output NDF names, annulling the error if a null
     parameter value is supplied. */
  if( *status == SAI__OK ) {
    grpList( "OUTFILES", 0, 0, NULL, ogrp, status );
    if( *status == PAR__NULL ) errAnnul( status );
  }

  /* Tidy up after ourselves: release the resources used by the grp routines */
  grpDelet( &igrp, status);
  grpDelet( &ogrp, status);
  if (basegrp) grpDelet( &basegrp, status );
  if( igroup ) smf_close_smfGroup( &igroup, status );
  if( flatramps ) smf_close_related( &flatramps, status );
  if (heateffmap) heateffmap = smf_free_effmap( heateffmap, status );
  if (bbms) smf_close_related( &bbms, status );

  ndfEnd( status );

  /* Ensure that FFTW doesn't have any used memory kicking around */
  fftw_cleanup();
}
Exemple #2
0
void smf_bolonoise( ThrWorkForce *wf, smfData *data, double gfrac,
                    size_t window, double f_low,
                    double f_white1, double f_white2,
                    int nep, size_t len, double *whitenoise, double *fratio,
                    smfData **fftpow,int *status ) {

    double *base=NULL;       /* Pointer to base coordinates of array */
    size_t bstride;          /* bolometer index stride */
    double df=1;             /* Frequency step size in Hz */
    size_t i;                /* Loop counter */
    size_t i_low;            /* Index in power spectrum to f_low */
    size_t i_w1;             /* Index in power spectrum to f_white1 */
    size_t i_w2;             /* Index in power spectrum to f_white2 */
    size_t j;                /* Loop counter */
    size_t mingood;          /* Min. required no. of good values in bolometer */
    dim_t nbolo;             /* Number of bolometers */
    dim_t ndata;             /* Number of data points */
    dim_t nf=0;              /* Number of frequencies */
    size_t ngood;            /* Number of good samples */
    dim_t ntslice;           /* Number of time slices */
    double p_low;            /* Power at f_low */
    double p_white;          /* Average power from f_white1 to f_white2 */
    smfData *pow=NULL;       /* Pointer to power spectrum data */
    smf_qual_t *qua=NULL; /* Pointer to quality component */
    double steptime=1;       /* Length of a sample in seconds */
    size_t tstride;          /* time index stride */

    if (*status != SAI__OK) return;

    /* Check inputs */
    if (!smf_dtype_check_fatal( data, NULL, SMF__DOUBLE, status )) return;

    if( !data->hdr ) {
        *status = SAI__ERROR;
        errRep( "", FUNC_NAME ": smfData has no header", status );
        return;
    }

    /* Obtain dimensions */
    smf_get_dims( data,  NULL, NULL, &nbolo, &ntslice, &ndata, &bstride, &tstride,
                  status );

    if( *status==SAI__OK ) {
        steptime = data->hdr->steptime;
        if( steptime < VAL__SMLD ) {
            *status = SAI__ERROR;
            errRep("",  FUNC_NAME ": FITS header error, STEPTIME must be > 0",
                   status);
        } else {
            /* Frequency steps in the FFT */
            df = 1. / (steptime * (double) ntslice );
        }
    }

    /* Initialize arrays */
    if( whitenoise ) for(i=0; i<nbolo; i++) whitenoise[i] = VAL__BADD;
    if( fratio ) for(i=0; i<nbolo; i++) fratio[i] = VAL__BADD;

    /* FFT the data and convert to polar power spectral density form */
    pow = smf_fft_data( wf, data, NULL, 0, len, status );
    smf_convert_bad( wf, pow, status );
    smf_fft_cart2pol( wf, pow, 0, 1, status );

    {
        dim_t fdims[2];
        smf_isfft( pow, NULL, NULL, fdims, NULL, NULL, status );
        if( *status == SAI__OK ) nf=fdims[0];
    }

    /* Check for reasonble frequencies, and integer offsets in the array */
    i_low = smf_get_findex( f_low, df, nf, status );
    i_w1 = smf_get_findex( f_white1, df, nf, status );
    i_w2 = smf_get_findex( f_white2, df, nf, status );

    /* Get the quality pointer from the smfData so that we can mask known
       bad bolometer. */
    qua = smf_select_qualpntr( data, NULL, status );

    /* The minimum required number of good values in a bolometer. */
    mingood = ( gfrac > 0.0 ) ? ntslice*gfrac : 0;

    /* Loop over detectors */
    for( i=0; (*status==SAI__OK)&&(i<nbolo); i++ )
        if( !qua || !(qua[i*bstride]&SMF__Q_BADB) ) {

            /* Pointer to start of power spectrum */
            base = pow->pntr[0];
            base += nf*i;

            /* Smooth the power spectrum */
            smf_boxcar1D( base, nf, 1, window, NULL, 0, 1, NULL, status );

            /* Measure the power */
            if( *status == SAI__OK ) {
                p_low = base[i_low];
                smf_stats1D( base+i_w1, 1, i_w2-i_w1+1, NULL, 0, 0, &p_white, NULL, NULL,
                             &ngood, status );

                /* It's OK if bad status was generated as long as a mean was calculated */
                if( *status==SMF__INSMP ) {
                    errAnnul( status );
                    /* if we had no good data there was probably a problem with SMF__Q_BADB
                       so we simply go to the next bolometer */
                    if (ngood == 0) continue;
                }

                /* Count the number of initially good values for the current
                   bolometer. */
                if( (*status==SAI__OK) && qua ) {
                    ngood = 0;
                    for( j=0; j<ntslice; j++ ) {
                        if( qua[i*bstride + j*tstride] == 0 ) ngood++;
                    }

                    /* Set bolometer to bad if no power detected, or the number of good
                       values is too low.  */
                    if( (p_low <= 0) || (p_white <= 0) || (ngood < mingood) ) {
                        for( j=0; j<ntslice; j++ ) {
                            qua[i*bstride + j*tstride] |= SMF__Q_BADB;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            if( (*status==SAI__OK) && (!qua || !(qua[i*bstride]&SMF__Q_BADB)) ) {

                /* Power ratio requested */
                if ( fratio ) {
                    fratio[i] = p_low/p_white;
                }

                /* Store values */
                if( whitenoise ) {
                    /* Integrate the PSD by multiplying the average white noise
                       level by total number of samples and the frequency spacing:
                       this calculates the time-domain variance (in 200 Hz SCUBA-2
                       samples for example) assuming this level holds at all
                       frequencies. */

                    whitenoise[i] = p_white * ntslice * df;

                    /* If NEP set, scale this to variance in a 1-second average by
                       dividing by the sampling frequency (equivalent to
                       multiplying by sample length). */

                    if( nep ) {
                        whitenoise[i] *= steptime;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

    /* Clean up if the caller does not want to take over the power spectrum */
    if( pow ) {
        if (fftpow) {
            *fftpow = pow;
        } else {
            smf_close_file( &pow, status );
        }
    }
}