Exemple #1
0
/*
** Table p is a virtual table. This function moves all elements in the
** p->pVTable list to the sqlite3.pDisconnect lists of their associated
** database connections to be disconnected at the next opportunity. 
** Except, if argument db is not NULL, then the entry associated with
** connection db is left in the p->pVTable list.
*/
static VTable *vtabDisconnectAll(sqlite3 *db, Table *p){
  VTable *pRet = 0;
  VTable *pVTable = p->pVTable;
  p->pVTable = 0;

  /* Assert that the mutex (if any) associated with the BtShared database 
  ** that contains table p is held by the caller. See header comments 
  ** above function sqlite3VtabUnlockList() for an explanation of why
  ** this makes it safe to access the sqlite3.pDisconnect list of any
  ** database connection that may have an entry in the p->pVTable list.
  */
  assert( db==0 || sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, 0, p->pSchema) );

  while( pVTable ){
    sqlite3 *db2 = pVTable->db;
    VTable *pNext = pVTable->pNext;
    assert( db2 );
    if( db2==db ){
      pRet = pVTable;
      p->pVTable = pRet;
      pRet->pNext = 0;
    }else{
      pVTable->pNext = db2->pDisconnect;
      db2->pDisconnect = pVTable;
    }
    pVTable = pNext;
  }

  assert( !db || pRet );
  return pRet;
}
/*
 ** Remove a trigger from the hash tables of the sqlite* pointer.
 */
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTrigger(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zName){
    Trigger *pTrigger;
    Hash *pHash;
    
    assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
    pHash = &(db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->trigHash);
    pTrigger = sqlite3HashInsert(pHash, zName, sqlite3Strlen30(zName), 0);
    if( ALWAYS(pTrigger) ){
        if( pTrigger->pSchema==pTrigger->pTabSchema ){
            Table *pTab = tableOfTrigger(pTrigger);
            Trigger **pp;
            for(pp=&pTab->pTrigger; *pp!=pTrigger; pp=&((*pp)->pNext));
            *pp = (*pp)->pNext;
        }
        sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pTrigger);
        db->flags |= SQLITE_InternChanges;
    }
}
Exemple #3
0
/*
** Generate code that will do an analysis of an entire database
*/
static void analyzeDatabase(Parse *pParse, int iDb){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  Schema *pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;    /* Schema of database iDb */
  HashElem *k;
  int iStatCur;
  int iMem;

  sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
  iStatCur = pParse->nTab;
  pParse->nTab += 2;
  openStatTable(pParse, iDb, iStatCur, 0, 0);
  iMem = pParse->nMem+1;
  assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
  for(k=sqliteHashFirst(&pSchema->tblHash); k; k=sqliteHashNext(k)){
    Table *pTab = (Table*)sqliteHashData(k);
    analyzeOneTable(pParse, pTab, 0, iStatCur, iMem);
  }
  loadAnalysis(pParse, iDb);
}
Exemple #4
0
/*
** This function is called to drop a trigger from the database schema.
**
** This may be called directly from the parser and therefore identifies
** the trigger by name.  The sqlite3DropTriggerPtr() routine does the
** same job as this routine except it takes a pointer to the trigger
** instead of the trigger name.
**/
void sqlite3DropTrigger(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pName, int noErr){
    Trigger *pTrigger = 0;
    int i;
    const char *zDb;
    const char *zName;
    int nName;
    sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;

    if (db->mallocFailed) goto drop_trigger_cleanup;
    if (SQLITE_OK != sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse)){
        goto drop_trigger_cleanup;
    }

    assert(pName->nSrc == 1);
    zDb = pName->a[0].zDatabase;
    zName = pName->a[0].zName;
    nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
    assert(zDb != 0 || sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db));
    for (i = OMIT_TEMPDB; i < db->nDb; i++){
        int j = (i < 2) ? i ^ 1 : i;  /* Search TEMP before MAIN */
        if (zDb && sqlite3StrICmp(db->aDb[j].zName, zDb)) continue;
        assert(sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, j, 0));
        pTrigger = sqlite3HashFind(&(db->aDb[j].pSchema->trigHash), zName, nName);
        if (pTrigger) break;
    }
    if (!pTrigger){
        if (!noErr){
            sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such trigger: %S", pName, 0);
        }
        else{
            sqlite3CodeVerifyNamedSchema(pParse, zDb);
        }
        pParse->checkSchema = 1;
        goto drop_trigger_cleanup;
    }
    sqlite3DropTriggerPtr(pParse, pTrigger);

drop_trigger_cleanup:
    sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pName);
}
/*
 ** Given table pTab, return a list of all the triggers attached to
 ** the table. The list is connected by Trigger.pNext pointers.
 **
 ** All of the triggers on pTab that are in the same database as pTab
 ** are already attached to pTab->pTrigger.  But there might be additional
 ** triggers on pTab in the TEMP schema.  This routine prepends all
 ** TEMP triggers on pTab to the beginning of the pTab->pTrigger list
 ** and returns the combined list.
 **
 ** To state it another way:  This routine returns a list of all triggers
 ** that fire off of pTab.  The list will include any TEMP triggers on
 ** pTab as well as the triggers lised in pTab->pTrigger.
 */
SQLITE_PRIVATE Trigger *sqlite3TriggerList(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
    Schema * const pTmpSchema = pParse->db->aDb[1].pSchema;
    Trigger *pList = 0;                  /* List of triggers to return */
    
    if( pParse->disableTriggers ){
        return 0;
    }
    
    if( pTmpSchema!=pTab->pSchema ){
        HashElem *p;
        assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(pParse->db, 0, pTmpSchema) );
        for(p=sqliteHashFirst(&pTmpSchema->trigHash); p; p=sqliteHashNext(p)){
            Trigger *pTrig = (Trigger *)sqliteHashData(p);
            if( pTrig->pTabSchema==pTab->pSchema
               && 0==sqlite3StrICmp(pTrig->table, pTab->zName)
               ){
                pTrig->pNext = (pList ? pList : pTab->pTrigger);
                pList = pTrig;
            }
        }
    }
    
    return (pList ? pList : pTab->pTrigger);
}
Exemple #6
0
/*
** Free all memory associated with foreign key definitions attached to
** table pTab. Remove the deleted foreign keys from the Schema.fkeyHash
** hash table.
*/
void sqlite3FkDelete(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTab){
  FKey *pFKey;                    /* Iterator variable */
  FKey *pNext;                    /* Copy of pFKey->pNextFrom */

  assert( db==0 || sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, 0, pTab->pSchema) );
  for(pFKey=pTab->pFKey; pFKey; pFKey=pNext){

    /* Remove the FK from the fkeyHash hash table. */
    if( !db || db->pnBytesFreed==0 ){
      if( pFKey->pPrevTo ){
        pFKey->pPrevTo->pNextTo = pFKey->pNextTo;
      }else{
        void *p = (void *)pFKey->pNextTo;
        const char *z = (p ? pFKey->pNextTo->zTo : pFKey->zTo);
        sqlite3HashInsert(&pTab->pSchema->fkeyHash, z, sqlite3Strlen30(z), p);
      }
      if( pFKey->pNextTo ){
        pFKey->pNextTo->pPrevTo = pFKey->pPrevTo;
      }
    }

    /* EV: R-30323-21917 Each foreign key constraint in SQLite is
    ** classified as either immediate or deferred.
    */
    assert( pFKey->isDeferred==0 || pFKey->isDeferred==1 );

    /* Delete any triggers created to implement actions for this FK. */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
    fkTriggerDelete(db, pFKey->apTrigger[0]);
    fkTriggerDelete(db, pFKey->apTrigger[1]);
#endif

    pNext = pFKey->pNextFrom;
    sqlite3DbFree(db, pFKey);
  }
}
Exemple #7
0
/*
** The parser calls this routine after the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement
** has been completely parsed.
*/
void sqlite3VtabFinishParse(Parse *pParse, Token *pEnd){
  Table *pTab = pParse->pNewTable;  /* The table being constructed */
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;         /* The database connection */

  if( pTab==0 ) return;
  addArgumentToVtab(pParse);
  pParse->sArg.z = 0;
  if( pTab->nModuleArg<1 ) return;
  
  /* If the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement is being entered for the
  ** first time (in other words if the virtual table is actually being
  ** created now instead of just being read out of sqlite_master) then
  ** do additional initialization work and store the statement text
  ** in the sqlite_master table.
  */
  if( !db->init.busy ){
    char *zStmt;
    char *zWhere;
    int iDb;
    int iReg;
    Vdbe *v;

    /* Compute the complete text of the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement */
    if( pEnd ){
      pParse->sNameToken.n = (int)(pEnd->z - pParse->sNameToken.z) + pEnd->n;
    }
    zStmt = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE %T", &pParse->sNameToken);

    /* A slot for the record has already been allocated in the 
    ** SQLITE_MASTER table.  We just need to update that slot with all
    ** the information we've collected.  
    **
    ** The VM register number pParse->regRowid holds the rowid of an
    ** entry in the sqlite_master table tht was created for this vtab
    ** by sqlite3StartTable().
    */
    iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
    sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
      "UPDATE %Q.%s "
         "SET type='table', name=%Q, tbl_name=%Q, rootpage=0, sql=%Q "
       "WHERE rowid=#%d",
      db->aDb[iDb].zDbSName, MASTER_NAME,
      pTab->zName,
      pTab->zName,
      zStmt,
      pParse->regRowid
    );
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zStmt);
    v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
    sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);

    sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Expire);
    zWhere = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "name='%q' AND type='table'", pTab->zName);
    sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(v, iDb, zWhere);

    iReg = ++pParse->nMem;
    sqlite3VdbeLoadString(v, iReg, pTab->zName);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_VCreate, iDb, iReg);
  }

  /* If we are rereading the sqlite_master table create the in-memory
  ** record of the table. The xConnect() method is not called until
  ** the first time the virtual table is used in an SQL statement. This
  ** allows a schema that contains virtual tables to be loaded before
  ** the required virtual table implementations are registered.  */
  else {
    Table *pOld;
    Schema *pSchema = pTab->pSchema;
    const char *zName = pTab->zName;
    assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, 0, pSchema) );
    pOld = sqlite3HashInsert(&pSchema->tblHash, zName, pTab);
    if( pOld ){
      sqlite3OomFault(db);
      assert( pTab==pOld );  /* Malloc must have failed inside HashInsert() */
      return;
    }
    pParse->pNewTable = 0;
  }
}
/*
 ** This is called by the parser when it sees a CREATE TRIGGER statement
 ** up to the point of the BEGIN before the trigger actions.  A Trigger
 ** structure is generated based on the information available and stored
 ** in pParse->pNewTrigger.  After the trigger actions have been parsed, the
 ** sqlite3FinishTrigger() function is called to complete the trigger
 ** construction process.
 */
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginTrigger(
                                        Parse *pParse,      /* The parse context of the CREATE TRIGGER statement */
                                        Token *pName1,      /* The name of the trigger */
                                        Token *pName2,      /* The name of the trigger */
                                        int tr_tm,          /* One of TK_BEFORE, TK_AFTER, TK_INSTEAD */
                                        int op,             /* One of TK_INSERT, TK_UPDATE, TK_DELETE */
                                        IdList *pColumns,   /* column list if this is an UPDATE OF trigger */
                                        SrcList *pTableName,/* The name of the table/view the trigger applies to */
                                        Expr *pWhen,        /* WHEN clause */
                                        int isTemp,         /* True if the TEMPORARY keyword is present */
                                        int noErr           /* Suppress errors if the trigger already exists */
){
    Trigger *pTrigger = 0;  /* The new trigger */
    Table *pTab;            /* Table that the trigger fires off of */
    char *zName = 0;        /* Name of the trigger */
    sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;  /* The database connection */
    int iDb;                /* The database to store the trigger in */
    Token *pName;           /* The unqualified db name */
    DbFixer sFix;           /* State vector for the DB fixer */
    int iTabDb;             /* Index of the database holding pTab */
    
    assert( pName1!=0 );   /* pName1->z might be NULL, but not pName1 itself */
    assert( pName2!=0 );
    assert( op==TK_INSERT || op==TK_UPDATE || op==TK_DELETE );
    assert( op>0 && op<0xff );
    if( isTemp ){
        /* If TEMP was specified, then the trigger name may not be qualified. */
        if( pName2->n>0 ){
            sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "temporary trigger may not have qualified name");
            goto trigger_cleanup;
        }
        iDb = 1;
        pName = pName1;
    }else{
        /* Figure out the db that the trigger will be created in */
        iDb = sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pName);
        if( iDb<0 ){
            goto trigger_cleanup;
        }
    }
    if( !pTableName || db->mallocFailed ){
        goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
    
    /* A long-standing parser bug is that this syntax was allowed:
     **
     **    CREATE TRIGGER attached.demo AFTER INSERT ON attached.tab ....
     **                                                 ^^^^^^^^
     **
     ** To maintain backwards compatibility, ignore the database
     ** name on pTableName if we are reparsing our of SQLITE_MASTER.
     */
    if( db->init.busy && iDb!=1 ){
        sqlite3DbFree(db, pTableName->a[0].zDatabase);
        pTableName->a[0].zDatabase = 0;
    }
    
    /* If the trigger name was unqualified, and the table is a temp table,
     ** then set iDb to 1 to create the trigger in the temporary database.
     ** If sqlite3SrcListLookup() returns 0, indicating the table does not
     ** exist, the error is caught by the block below.
     */
    pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTableName);
    if( db->init.busy==0 && pName2->n==0 && pTab
       && pTab->pSchema==db->aDb[1].pSchema ){
        iDb = 1;
    }
    
    /* Ensure the table name matches database name and that the table exists */
    if( db->mallocFailed ) goto trigger_cleanup;
    assert( pTableName->nSrc==1 );
    sqlite3FixInit(&sFix, pParse, iDb, "trigger", pName);
    if( sqlite3FixSrcList(&sFix, pTableName) ){
        goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
    pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTableName);
    if( !pTab ){
        /* The table does not exist. */
        if( db->init.iDb==1 ){
            /* Ticket #3810.
             ** Normally, whenever a table is dropped, all associated triggers are
             ** dropped too.  But if a TEMP trigger is created on a non-TEMP table
             ** and the table is dropped by a different database connection, the
             ** trigger is not visible to the database connection that does the
             ** drop so the trigger cannot be dropped.  This results in an
             ** "orphaned trigger" - a trigger whose associated table is missing.
             */
            db->init.orphanTrigger = 1;
        }
        goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
    if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot create triggers on virtual tables");
        goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
    
    /* Check that the trigger name is not reserved and that no trigger of the
     ** specified name exists */
    zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
    if( !zName || SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3CheckObjectName(pParse, zName) ){
        goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
    assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
    if( sqlite3HashFind(&(db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->trigHash),
                        zName, sqlite3Strlen30(zName)) ){
        if( !noErr ){
            sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "trigger %T already exists", pName);
        }else{
            assert( !db->init.busy );
            sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
        }
        goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
    
    /* Do not create a trigger on a system table */
    if( sqlite3StrNICmp(pTab->zName, "sqlite_", 7)==0 ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot create trigger on system table");
        pParse->nErr++;
        goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
    
    /* INSTEAD of triggers are only for views and views only support INSTEAD
     ** of triggers.
     */
    if( pTab->pSelect && tr_tm!=TK_INSTEAD ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot create %s trigger on view: %S",
                        (tr_tm == TK_BEFORE)?"BEFORE":"AFTER", pTableName, 0);
        goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
    if( !pTab->pSelect && tr_tm==TK_INSTEAD ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot create INSTEAD OF"
                        " trigger on table: %S", pTableName, 0);
        goto trigger_cleanup;
    }
    iTabDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
    
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
    {
        int code = SQLITE_CREATE_TRIGGER;
        const char *zDb = db->aDb[iTabDb].zName;
        const char *zDbTrig = isTemp ? db->aDb[1].zName : zDb;
        if( iTabDb==1 || isTemp ) code = SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TRIGGER;
        if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, zName, pTab->zName, zDbTrig) ){
            goto trigger_cleanup;
        }
        if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, SCHEMA_TABLE(iTabDb),0,zDb)){
            goto trigger_cleanup;
        }
    }
#endif
    
    /* INSTEAD OF triggers can only appear on views and BEFORE triggers
     ** cannot appear on views.  So we might as well translate every
     ** INSTEAD OF trigger into a BEFORE trigger.  It simplifies code
     ** elsewhere.
     */
    if (tr_tm == TK_INSTEAD){
        tr_tm = TK_BEFORE;
    }
    
    /* Build the Trigger object */
    pTrigger = (Trigger*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Trigger));
    if( pTrigger==0 ) goto trigger_cleanup;
    pTrigger->zName = zName;
    zName = 0;
    pTrigger->table = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pTableName->a[0].zName);
    pTrigger->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;
    pTrigger->pTabSchema = pTab->pSchema;
    pTrigger->op = (u8)op;
    pTrigger->tr_tm = tr_tm==TK_BEFORE ? TRIGGER_BEFORE : TRIGGER_AFTER;
    pTrigger->pWhen = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pWhen, EXPRDUP_REDUCE);
    pTrigger->pColumns = sqlite3IdListDup(db, pColumns);
    assert( pParse->pNewTrigger==0 );
    pParse->pNewTrigger = pTrigger;
    
trigger_cleanup:
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
    sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pTableName);
    sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pColumns);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pWhen);
    if( !pParse->pNewTrigger ){
        sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pTrigger);
    }else{
        assert( pParse->pNewTrigger==pTrigger );
    }
}
/*
 ** This routine is called after all of the trigger actions have been parsed
 ** in order to complete the process of building the trigger.
 */
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishTrigger(
                                         Parse *pParse,          /* Parser context */
                                         TriggerStep *pStepList, /* The triggered program */
                                         Token *pAll             /* Token that describes the complete CREATE TRIGGER */
){
    Trigger *pTrig = pParse->pNewTrigger;   /* Trigger being finished */
    char *zName;                            /* Name of trigger */
    sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;               /* The database */
    DbFixer sFix;                           /* Fixer object */
    int iDb;                                /* Database containing the trigger */
    Token nameToken;                        /* Trigger name for error reporting */
    
    pParse->pNewTrigger = 0;
    if( NEVER(pParse->nErr) || !pTrig ) goto triggerfinish_cleanup;
    zName = pTrig->zName;
    iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTrig->pSchema);
    pTrig->step_list = pStepList;
    while( pStepList ){
        pStepList->pTrig = pTrig;
        pStepList = pStepList->pNext;
    }
    nameToken.z = pTrig->zName;
    nameToken.n = sqlite3Strlen30(nameToken.z);
    sqlite3FixInit(&sFix, pParse, iDb, "trigger", &nameToken);
    if( sqlite3FixTriggerStep(&sFix, pTrig->step_list)
       || sqlite3FixExpr(&sFix, pTrig->pWhen)
       ){
        goto triggerfinish_cleanup;
    }
    
    /* if we are not initializing,
     ** build the sqlite_master entry
     */
    if( !db->init.busy ){
        Vdbe *v;
        char *z;
        
        /* Make an entry in the sqlite_master table */
        v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
        if( v==0 ) goto triggerfinish_cleanup;
        sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
        z = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)pAll->z, pAll->n);
        sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
                           "INSERT INTO %Q.%s VALUES('trigger',%Q,%Q,0,'CREATE TRIGGER %q')",
                           db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), zName,
                           pTrig->table, z);
        sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
        sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
        sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(v, iDb,
                                    sqlite3MPrintf(db, "type='trigger' AND name='%q'", zName));
    }
    
    if( db->init.busy ){
        Trigger *pLink = pTrig;
        Hash *pHash = &db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->trigHash;
        assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
        pTrig = sqlite3HashInsert(pHash, zName, sqlite3Strlen30(zName), pTrig);
        if( pTrig ){
            db->mallocFailed = 1;
        }else if( pLink->pSchema==pLink->pTabSchema ){
            Table *pTab;
            int n = sqlite3Strlen30(pLink->table);
            pTab = sqlite3HashFind(&pLink->pTabSchema->tblHash, pLink->table, n);
            assert( pTab!=0 );
            pLink->pNext = pTab->pTrigger;
            pTab->pTrigger = pLink;
        }
    }
    
triggerfinish_cleanup:
    sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pTrig);
    assert( !pParse->pNewTrigger );
    sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(db, pStepList);
}
Exemple #10
0
/*
** Load the content of the sqlite_stat1 and sqlite_stat2 tables. The
** contents of sqlite_stat1 are used to populate the Index.aiRowEst[]
** arrays. The contents of sqlite_stat2 are used to populate the
** Index.aSample[] arrays.
**
** If the sqlite_stat1 table is not present in the database, SQLITE_ERROR
** is returned. In this case, even if SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT2 was defined 
** during compilation and the sqlite_stat2 table is present, no data is 
** read from it.
**
** If SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT2 was defined during compilation and the 
** sqlite_stat2 table is not present in the database, SQLITE_ERROR is
** returned. However, in this case, data is read from the sqlite_stat1
** table (if it is present) before returning.
**
** If an OOM error occurs, this function always sets db->mallocFailed.
** This means if the caller does not care about other errors, the return
** code may be ignored.
*/
int sqlite3AnalysisLoad(sqlite3 *db, int iDb){
  analysisInfo sInfo;
  HashElem *i;
  char *zSql;
  int rc;

  assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
  assert( db->aDb[iDb].pBt!=0 );

  /* Clear any prior statistics */
  assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
  for(i=sqliteHashFirst(&db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->idxHash);i;i=sqliteHashNext(i)){
    Index *pIdx = (Index *) sqliteHashData(i);
    sqlite3DefaultRowEst(pIdx);
    sqlite3DeleteIndexSamples(db, pIdx);
    pIdx->aSample = 0;
  }

  /* Check to make sure the sqlite_stat1 table exists */
  sInfo.db = db;
  sInfo.zDatabase = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
  if( sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_stat1", sInfo.zDatabase)==0 ){
    return SQLITE_ERROR;
  }

  /* Load new statistics out of the sqlite_stat1 table */
  zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db, 
      "SELECT tbl, idx, stat FROM %Q.sqlite_stat1", sInfo.zDatabase);
  if( zSql==0 ){
    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
  }else{
    rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, analysisLoader, &sInfo, 0);
    sqlite3DbFree(db, zSql);
  }


  /* Load the statistics from the sqlite_stat2 table. */
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT2
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_stat2", sInfo.zDatabase) ){
    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
  }
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;

    zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db, 
        "SELECT idx,sampleno,sample FROM %Q.sqlite_stat2", sInfo.zDatabase);
    if( !zSql ){
      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    }else{
      rc = sqlite3_prepare(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
      sqlite3DbFree(db, zSql);
    }

    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
        char *zIndex;   /* Index name */
        Index *pIdx;    /* Pointer to the index object */

        zIndex = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0);
        pIdx = zIndex ? sqlite3FindIndex(db, zIndex, sInfo.zDatabase) : 0;
        if( pIdx ){
          int iSample = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 1);
          if( iSample<SQLITE_INDEX_SAMPLES && iSample>=0 ){
            int eType = sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, 2);

            if( pIdx->aSample==0 ){
              static const int sz = sizeof(IndexSample)*SQLITE_INDEX_SAMPLES;
              pIdx->aSample = (IndexSample *)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(0, sz);
              if( pIdx->aSample==0 ){
                db->mallocFailed = 1;
                break;
              }
	      memset(pIdx->aSample, 0, sz);
            }

            assert( pIdx->aSample );
            {
              IndexSample *pSample = &pIdx->aSample[iSample];
              pSample->eType = (u8)eType;
              if( eType==SQLITE_INTEGER || eType==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
                pSample->u.r = sqlite3_column_double(pStmt, 2);
              }else if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT || eType==SQLITE_BLOB ){
                const char *z = (const char *)(
                    (eType==SQLITE_BLOB) ?
                    sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, 2):
                    sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 2)
                );
                int n = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 2);
                if( n>24 ){
                  n = 24;
                }
                pSample->nByte = (u8)n;
                if( n < 1){
                  pSample->u.z = 0;
                }else{
                  pSample->u.z = sqlite3DbStrNDup(0, z, n);
                  if( pSample->u.z==0 ){
                    db->mallocFailed = 1;
                    break;
                  }
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
      rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
    }
  }
#endif

  if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
    db->mallocFailed = 1;
  }
  return rc;
}
Exemple #11
0
/*
** Generate code to do an analysis of all indices associated with
** a single table.
*/
static void analyzeOneTable(
  Parse *pParse,   /* Parser context */
  Table *pTab,     /* Table whose indices are to be analyzed */
  Index *pOnlyIdx, /* If not NULL, only analyze this one index */
  int iStatCur,    /* Index of VdbeCursor that writes the sqlite_stat1 table */
  int iMem         /* Available memory locations begin here */
){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;    /* Database handle */
  Index *pIdx;                 /* An index to being analyzed */
  int iIdxCur;                 /* Cursor open on index being analyzed */
  Vdbe *v;                     /* The virtual machine being built up */
  int i;                       /* Loop counter */
  int topOfLoop;               /* The top of the loop */
  int endOfLoop;               /* The end of the loop */
  int jZeroRows = -1;          /* Jump from here if number of rows is zero */
  int iDb;                     /* Index of database containing pTab */
  int regTabname = iMem++;     /* Register containing table name */
  int regIdxname = iMem++;     /* Register containing index name */
  int regSampleno = iMem++;    /* Register containing next sample number */
  int regCol = iMem++;         /* Content of a column analyzed table */
  int regRec = iMem++;         /* Register holding completed record */
  int regTemp = iMem++;        /* Temporary use register */
  int regRowid = iMem++;       /* Rowid for the inserted record */

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT2
  int addr = 0;                /* Instruction address */
  int regTemp2 = iMem++;       /* Temporary use register */
  int regSamplerecno = iMem++; /* Index of next sample to record */
  int regRecno = iMem++;       /* Current sample index */
  int regLast = iMem++;        /* Index of last sample to record */
  int regFirst = iMem++;       /* Index of first sample to record */
#endif

  v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  if( v==0 || NEVER(pTab==0) ){
    return;
  }
  if( pTab->tnum==0 ){
    /* Do not gather statistics on views or virtual tables */
    return;
  }
  if( memcmp(pTab->zName, "sqlite_", 7)==0 ){
    /* Do not gather statistics on system tables */
    return;
  }
  assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
  assert( iDb>=0 );
  assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
  if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ANALYZE, pTab->zName, 0,
      db->aDb[iDb].zName ) ){
    return;
  }
#endif

  /* Establish a read-lock on the table at the shared-cache level. */
  sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, 0, pTab->zName);

  iIdxCur = pParse->nTab++;
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, regTabname, 0, pTab->zName, 0);
  for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
    int nCol;
    KeyInfo *pKey;

    if( pOnlyIdx && pOnlyIdx!=pIdx ) continue;
    nCol = pIdx->nColumn;
    pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pIdx);
    if( iMem+1+(nCol*2)>pParse->nMem ){
      pParse->nMem = iMem+1+(nCol*2);
    }

    /* Open a cursor to the index to be analyzed. */
    assert( iDb==sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pIdx->pSchema) );
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenRead, iIdxCur, pIdx->tnum, iDb,
        (char *)pKey, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
    VdbeComment((v, "%s", pIdx->zName));

    /* Populate the register containing the index name. */
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, regIdxname, 0, pIdx->zName, 0);

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT2

    /* If this iteration of the loop is generating code to analyze the
    ** first index in the pTab->pIndex list, then register regLast has
    ** not been populated. In this case populate it now.  */
    if( pTab->pIndex==pIdx ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, SQLITE_INDEX_SAMPLES, regSamplerecno);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, SQLITE_INDEX_SAMPLES*2-1, regTemp);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, SQLITE_INDEX_SAMPLES*2, regTemp2);

      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Count, iIdxCur, regLast);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regFirst);
      addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Lt, regSamplerecno, 0, regLast);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Divide, regTemp2, regLast, regFirst);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Multiply, regLast, regTemp, regLast);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regLast, SQLITE_INDEX_SAMPLES*2-2);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Divide,  regTemp2, regLast, regLast);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
    }

    /* Zero the regSampleno and regRecno registers. */
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regSampleno);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regRecno);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, regFirst, regSamplerecno);
#endif

    /* The block of memory cells initialized here is used as follows.
    **
    **    iMem:                
    **        The total number of rows in the table.
    **
    **    iMem+1 .. iMem+nCol: 
    **        Number of distinct entries in index considering the 
    **        left-most N columns only, where N is between 1 and nCol, 
    **        inclusive.
    **
    **    iMem+nCol+1 .. Mem+2*nCol:  
    **        Previous value of indexed columns, from left to right.
    **
    ** Cells iMem through iMem+nCol are initialized to 0. The others are 
    ** initialized to contain an SQL NULL.
    */
    for(i=0; i<=nCol; i++){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, iMem+i);
    }
    for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iMem+nCol+i+1);
    }

    /* Start the analysis loop. This loop runs through all the entries in
    ** the index b-tree.  */
    endOfLoop = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iIdxCur, endOfLoop);
    topOfLoop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, iMem, 1);

    for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
      CollSeq *pColl;
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iIdxCur, i, regCol);
      if( i==0 ){
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT2
        /* Check if the record that cursor iIdxCur points to contains a
        ** value that should be stored in the sqlite_stat2 table. If so,
        ** store it.  */
        int ne = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Ne, regRecno, 0, regSamplerecno);
        assert( regTabname+1==regIdxname 
             && regTabname+2==regSampleno
             && regTabname+3==regCol
        );
        sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regTabname, 4, regRec, "aaab", 0);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iStatCur+1, regRowid);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iStatCur+1, regRec, regRowid);

        /* Calculate new values for regSamplerecno and regSampleno.
        **
        **   sampleno = sampleno + 1
        **   samplerecno = samplerecno+(remaining records)/(remaining samples)
        */
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regSampleno, 1);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Subtract, regRecno, regLast, regTemp);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regTemp, -1);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, SQLITE_INDEX_SAMPLES, regTemp2);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Subtract, regSampleno, regTemp2, regTemp2);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Divide, regTemp2, regTemp, regTemp);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Add, regSamplerecno, regTemp, regSamplerecno);

        sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, ne);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regRecno, 1);
#endif

        /* Always record the very first row */
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNot, iMem+1);
      }
      assert( pIdx->azColl!=0 );
      assert( pIdx->azColl[i]!=0 );
      pColl = sqlite3LocateCollSeq(pParse, pIdx->azColl[i]);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Ne, regCol, 0, iMem+nCol+i+1,
                       (char*)pColl, P4_COLLSEQ);
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_NULLEQ);
    }
    if( db->mallocFailed ){
      /* If a malloc failure has occurred, then the result of the expression 
      ** passed as the second argument to the call to sqlite3VdbeJumpHere() 
      ** below may be negative. Which causes an assert() to fail (or an
      ** out-of-bounds write if SQLITE_DEBUG is not defined).  */
      return;
    }
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, endOfLoop);
    for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
      int addr2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) - (nCol*2);
      if( i==0 ){
        sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr2-1);  /* Set jump dest for the OP_IfNot */
      }
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr2);      /* Set jump dest for the OP_Ne */
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, iMem+i+1, 1);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iIdxCur, i, iMem+nCol+i+1);
    }

    /* End of the analysis loop. */
    sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, endOfLoop);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iIdxCur, topOfLoop);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iIdxCur);

    /* Store the results in sqlite_stat1.
    **
    ** The result is a single row of the sqlite_stat1 table.  The first
    ** two columns are the names of the table and index.  The third column
    ** is a string composed of a list of integer statistics about the
    ** index.  The first integer in the list is the total number of entries
    ** in the index.  There is one additional integer in the list for each
    ** column of the table.  This additional integer is a guess of how many
    ** rows of the table the index will select.  If D is the count of distinct
    ** values and K is the total number of rows, then the integer is computed
    ** as:
    **
    **        I = (K+D-1)/D
    **
    ** If K==0 then no entry is made into the sqlite_stat1 table.  
    ** If K>0 then it is always the case the D>0 so division by zero
    ** is never possible.
    */
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, iMem, regSampleno);
    if( jZeroRows<0 ){
      jZeroRows = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNot, iMem);
    }
    for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, regTemp, 0, " ", 0);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, regTemp, regSampleno, regSampleno);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Add, iMem, iMem+i+1, regTemp);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regTemp, -1);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Divide, iMem+i+1, regTemp, regTemp);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_ToInt, regTemp);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, regTemp, regSampleno, regSampleno);
    }
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regTabname, 3, regRec, "aaa", 0);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iStatCur, regRowid);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iStatCur, regRec, regRowid);
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND);
  }

  /* If the table has no indices, create a single sqlite_stat1 entry
  ** containing NULL as the index name and the row count as the content.
  */
  if( pTab->pIndex==0 ){
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenRead, iIdxCur, pTab->tnum, iDb);
    VdbeComment((v, "%s", pTab->zName));
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Count, iIdxCur, regSampleno);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iIdxCur);
    jZeroRows = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNot, regSampleno);
  }else{
    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jZeroRows);
    jZeroRows = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
  }
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regIdxname);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regTabname, 3, regRec, "aaa", 0);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iStatCur, regRowid);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iStatCur, regRec, regRowid);
  sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND);
  if( pParse->nMem<regRec ) pParse->nMem = regRec;
  sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jZeroRows);
}