/**
* context_tracking_user_exit - Inform the context tracking that the CPU is
* exiting userspace mode and entering the kernel.
*
* This function must be called after we entered the kernel from userspace
* before any use of RCU read side critical section. This potentially include
* any high level kernel code like syscalls, exceptions, signal handling, etc...
*
* This call supports re-entrancy. This way it can be called from any exception
* handler without needing to know if we came from userspace or not.
*/
void context_tracking_user_exit(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (!static_key_false(&context_tracking_enabled))
return;
if (in_interrupt())
return;
local_irq_save(flags);
if (__this_cpu_read(context_tracking.state) == IN_USER) {
if (__this_cpu_read(context_tracking.active)) {
/*
* We are going to run code that may use RCU. Inform
* RCU core about that (ie: we may need the tick again).
*/
rcu_user_exit();
vtime_user_exit(current);
trace_user_exit(0);
}
__this_cpu_write(context_tracking.state, IN_KERNEL);
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/**
* context_tracking_user_enter - Inform the context tracking that the CPU is going to
* enter userspace mode.
*
* This function must be called right before we switch from the kernel
* to userspace, when it's guaranteed the remaining kernel instructions
* to execute won't use any RCU read side critical section because this
* function sets RCU in extended quiescent state.
*/
void context_tracking_user_enter(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
/*
* Repeat the user_enter() check here because some archs may be calling
* this from asm and if no CPU needs context tracking, they shouldn't
* go further. Repeat the check here until they support the static key
* check.
*/
if (!static_key_false(&context_tracking_enabled))
return;
/*
* Some contexts may involve an exception occuring in an irq,
* leading to that nesting:
* rcu_irq_enter() rcu_user_exit() rcu_user_exit() rcu_irq_exit()
* This would mess up the dyntick_nesting count though. And rcu_irq_*()
* helpers are enough to protect RCU uses inside the exception. So
* just return immediately if we detect we are in an IRQ.
*/
if (in_interrupt())
return;
/* Kernel threads aren't supposed to go to userspace */
WARN_ON_ONCE(!current->mm);
local_irq_save(flags);
if ( __this_cpu_read(context_tracking.state) != IN_USER) {
if (__this_cpu_read(context_tracking.active)) {
trace_user_enter(0);
/*
* At this stage, only low level arch entry code remains and
* then we'll run in userspace. We can assume there won't be
* any RCU read-side critical section until the next call to
* user_exit() or rcu_irq_enter(). Let's remove RCU's dependency
* on the tick.
*/
vtime_user_enter(current);
rcu_user_enter();
}
/*
* Even if context tracking is disabled on this CPU, because it's outside
* the full dynticks mask for example, we still have to keep track of the
* context transitions and states to prevent inconsistency on those of
* other CPUs.
* If a task triggers an exception in userspace, sleep on the exception
* handler and then migrate to another CPU, that new CPU must know where
* the exception returns by the time we call exception_exit().
* This information can only be provided by the previous CPU when it called
* exception_enter().
* OTOH we can spare the calls to vtime and RCU when context_tracking.active
* is false because we know that CPU is not tickless.
*/
__this_cpu_write(context_tracking.state, IN_USER);
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
jump_label_init();
if (static_key_false(&key)) {
printf("%s\t\tFAIL\n", __FILE__);
return 1;
}
else {
printf("%s\t\tOK\n", __FILE__);
return 0;
}
}
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
int ret = 0;
jump_label_init();
if (static_key_false(&key))
++ret;
else
ret += 0;
static_key_slow_inc(&key);
if (static_key_false(&key))
ret += 0;
else
++ret;
if (ret)
printf("%s\t\tFAIL\n", __FILE__);
else
printf("%s\t\tOK\n", __FILE__);
return 0;
}
/*
* When a guest is interrupted for a longer amount of time, missed clock
* ticks are not redelivered later. Due to that, this function may on
* occasion account more time than the calling functions think elapsed.
*/
static __always_inline u64 steal_account_process_time(u64 maxtime)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
if (static_key_false(¶virt_steal_enabled)) {
u64 steal;
steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
steal -= this_rq()->prev_steal_time;
steal = min(steal, maxtime);
account_steal_time(steal);
this_rq()->prev_steal_time += steal;
return steal;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
static __always_inline bool steal_account_process_tick(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
if (static_key_false(¶virt_steal_enabled)) {
u64 steal, st = 0;
steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
steal -= this_rq()->prev_steal_time;
st = steal_ticks(steal);
this_rq()->prev_steal_time += st * TICK_NSEC;
account_steal_time(st);
return st;
}
#endif
return false;
}
/*
* When a guest is interrupted for a longer amount of time, missed clock
* ticks are not redelivered later. Due to that, this function may on
* occasion account more time than the calling functions think elapsed.
*/
static __always_inline cputime_t steal_account_process_time(cputime_t maxtime)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
if (static_key_false(¶virt_steal_enabled)) {
cputime_t steal_cputime;
u64 steal;
steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
steal -= this_rq()->prev_steal_time;
steal_cputime = min(nsecs_to_cputime(steal), maxtime);
account_steal_time(steal_cputime);
this_rq()->prev_steal_time += cputime_to_nsecs(steal_cputime);
return steal_cputime;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
static inline void vmmr0_mmu_audit(struct vmmr0_vcpu *vcpu, int point)
{
if (static_key_false((&mmu_audit_key)))
__vmmr0_mmu_audit(vcpu, point);
}
int sched_clock_stable(void)
{
return static_key_false(&__sched_clock_stable);
}
static inline void kvm_mmu_audit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int point)
{
if (static_key_false((&mmu_audit_key)))
__kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, point);
}
