VkFormat VkTestFramework::GetFormat(VkInstance instance, vk_testing::Device *device) {
VkFormatProperties format_props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(device->phy().handle(), VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM, &format_props);
if (format_props.linearTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT ||
format_props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT) {
return VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM;
}
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(device->phy().handle(), VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, &format_props);
if (format_props.linearTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT ||
format_props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT) {
return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
}
printf("Error - device does not support VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM nor VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM - exiting\n");
exit(1);
}
VkBool32 getSupportedDepthFormat(VkPhysicalDevice physicalDevice, VkFormat *depthFormat)
{
// Since all depth formats may be optional, we need to find a suitable depth format to use
// Start with the highest precision packed format
std::vector<VkFormat> depthFormats = {
VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM
};
for (auto& format : depthFormats)
{
VkFormatProperties formatProps;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice, format, &formatProps);
// Format must support depth stencil attachment for optimal tiling
if (formatProps.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT)
{
*depthFormat = format;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
VkBool32 Example::buildTexture()
{
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice->getPhysicalDevice(), VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, &formatProperties);
// Check, if storage image is possible.
if (!(formatProperties.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_STORAGE_IMAGE_BIT))
{
vkts::logPrint(VKTS_LOG_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Format not supported.");
return VK_FALSE;
}
if (!createTexture(image, deviceMemoryImage, VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL, VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_STORAGE_BIT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT, 0))
{
vkts::logPrint(VKTS_LOG_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Could not create image.");
return VK_FALSE;
}
//
imageView = vkts::imageViewCreate(device->getDevice(), 0, image->getImage(), VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D, image->getFormat(), { VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A }, { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 });
if (!imageView.get())
{
vkts::logPrint(VKTS_LOG_ERROR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Could not create image view.");
return VK_FALSE;
}
return VK_TRUE;
}
gpu_formats_support get_optimal_tiling_supported_formats(VkPhysicalDevice physical_device)
{
gpu_formats_support result = {};
VkFormatProperties props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physical_device, VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT, &props);
result.d24_unorm_s8 = !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT)
&& !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT)
&& !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT)
&& !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_FILTER_LINEAR_BIT);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physical_device, VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT, &props);
result.d32_sfloat_s8 = !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT)
&& !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT)
&& !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT);
return result;
}
VkFormat VkApp::findSupportedFormat(const std::vector<VkFormat>& candidates, VkImageTiling tiling, VkFormatFeatureFlags features){
for( VkFormat format : candidates ){
VkFormatProperties props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice, format, &props);
if( tiling == VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR && (props.linearTilingFeatures & features) == features ){ return format; }
else if( tiling == VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL && (props.optimalTilingFeatures & features) == features ){ return format; }
}
throw std::runtime_error("failed to find supported format!");
}
gpu_formats_support get_optimal_tiling_supported_formats(const physical_device& dev)
{
gpu_formats_support result = {};
VkFormatProperties props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(dev, VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT, &props);
result.d24_unorm_s8 = !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT)
&& !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT)
&& !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT)
&& !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_FILTER_LINEAR_BIT);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(dev, VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT, &props);
result.d32_sfloat_s8 = !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT)
&& !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT)
&& !!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT);
//Hide d24_s8 if force high precision z buffer is enabled
if (g_cfg.video.force_high_precision_z_buffer && result.d32_sfloat_s8)
result.d24_unorm_s8 = false;
return result;
}
bool PhysicalDevice::getSupportBlit(VkFormat format) {
// Get format properties for the swapchain color format
VkFormatProperties formatProps;
bool supportsBlit = true;
// Check blit support for source and destination
// Check if the device supports blitting from optimal images (the swapchain images are in optimal format)
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(handle, format, &formatProps);
if (!(formatProps.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT)) {
// std::cerr << "Device does not support blitting from optimal tiled images, using copy instead of blit!" << std::endl;
supportsBlit = false;
}
// Check if the device supports blitting to linear images
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(handle, VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, &formatProps);
if (!(formatProps.linearTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_DST_BIT)) {
// std::cerr << "Device does not support blitting to linear tiled images, using copy instead of blit!" << std::endl;
supportsBlit = false;
}
return supportsBlit;
}
VkResult VulkanTexture::Create(int w, int h, VkFormat format) {
tex_width = w;
tex_height = h;
format_ = format;
VkFormatProperties formatProps;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(vulkan_->GetPhysicalDevice(), format, &formatProps);
// See if we can use a linear tiled image for a texture, if not, we will need a staging image for the texture data.
// Linear tiling is usually only supported for 2D non-array textures.
// needStaging = (!(formatProps.linearTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT)) ? true : false;
// Always stage.
needStaging = true;
return VK_SUCCESS;
}
void loadTexture(std::string fileName, VkFormat format, bool forceLinearTiling)
{
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
// Textures are stored inside the apk on Android (compressed)
// So they need to be loaded via the asset manager
AAsset* asset = AAssetManager_open(androidApp->activity->assetManager, fileName.c_str(), AASSET_MODE_STREAMING);
assert(asset);
size_t size = AAsset_getLength(asset);
assert(size > 0);
void *textureData = malloc(size);
AAsset_read(asset, textureData, size);
AAsset_close(asset);
gli::texture2d tex2D(gli::load((const char*)textureData, size));
#else
gli::texture2d tex2D(gli::load(fileName));
#endif
assert(!tex2D.empty());
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
texture.width = static_cast<uint32_t>(tex2D[0].extent().x);
texture.height = static_cast<uint32_t>(tex2D[0].extent().y);
// calculate num of mip maps
// numLevels = 1 + floor(log2(max(w, h, d)))
// Calculated as log2(max(width, height, depth))c + 1 (see specs)
texture.mipLevels = floor(log2(std::max(texture.width, texture.height))) + 1;
// Get device properites for the requested texture format
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice, format, &formatProperties);
// Mip-chain generation requires support for blit source and destination
assert(formatProperties.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT);
assert(formatProperties.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_DST_BIT);
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo = vkTools::initializers::memoryAllocateInfo();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs = {};
// Create a host-visible staging buffer that contains the raw image data
VkBuffer stagingBuffer;
VkDeviceMemory stagingMemory;
VkBufferCreateInfo bufferCreateInfo = vkTools::initializers::bufferCreateInfo();
bufferCreateInfo.size = tex2D.size();
// This buffer is used as a transfer source for the buffer copy
bufferCreateInfo.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
bufferCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateBuffer(device, &bufferCreateInfo, nullptr, &stagingBuffer));
vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(device, stagingBuffer, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice->getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, nullptr, &stagingMemory));
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkBindBufferMemory(device, stagingBuffer, stagingMemory, 0));
// Copy texture data into staging buffer
uint8_t *data;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkMapMemory(device, stagingMemory, 0, memReqs.size, 0, (void **)&data));
memcpy(data, tex2D.data(), tex2D.size());
vkUnmapMemory(device, stagingMemory);
// Create optimal tiled target image
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = vkTools::initializers::imageCreateInfo();
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
imageCreateInfo.format = format;
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = texture.mipLevels;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
imageCreateInfo.extent = { texture.width, texture.height, 1 };
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, nullptr, &texture.image));
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, texture.image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice->getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, nullptr, &texture.deviceMemory));
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkBindImageMemory(device, texture.image, texture.deviceMemory, 0));
VkCommandBuffer copyCmd = VulkanExampleBase::createCommandBuffer(VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY, true);
VkImageSubresourceRange subresourceRange = {};
subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
// Optimal image will be used as destination for the copy, so we must transfer from our initial undefined image layout to the transfer destination layout
vkTools::setImageLayout(copyCmd, texture.image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, subresourceRange);
// Copy the first mip of the chain, remaining mips will be generated
VkBufferImageCopy bufferCopyRegion = {};
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
bufferCopyRegion.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.width = texture.width;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.height = texture.height;
bufferCopyRegion.imageExtent.depth = 1;
vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(copyCmd, stagingBuffer, texture.image, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1, &bufferCopyRegion);
// Transition first mip level to transfer source for read during blit
texture.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
vkTools::setImageLayout(
copyCmd,
texture.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
subresourceRange);
VulkanExampleBase::flushCommandBuffer(copyCmd, queue, true);
// Clean up staging resources
vkFreeMemory(device, stagingMemory, nullptr);
vkDestroyBuffer(device, stagingBuffer, nullptr);
// Generate the mip chain
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// We copy down the whole mip chain doing a blit from mip-1 to mip
// An alternative way would be to always blit from the first mip level and sample that one down
VkCommandBuffer blitCmd = VulkanExampleBase::createCommandBuffer(VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY, true);
// Copy down mips from n-1 to n
for (int32_t i = 1; i < texture.mipLevels; i++)
{
VkImageBlit imageBlit{};
// Source
imageBlit.srcSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
imageBlit.srcSubresource.layerCount = 1;
imageBlit.srcSubresource.mipLevel = i-1;
imageBlit.srcOffsets[1].x = int32_t(texture.width >> (i - 1));
imageBlit.srcOffsets[1].y = int32_t(texture.height >> (i - 1));
imageBlit.srcOffsets[1].z = 1;
// Destination
imageBlit.dstSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
imageBlit.dstSubresource.layerCount = 1;
imageBlit.dstSubresource.mipLevel = i;
imageBlit.dstOffsets[1].x = int32_t(texture.width >> i);
imageBlit.dstOffsets[1].y = int32_t(texture.height >> i);
imageBlit.dstOffsets[1].z = 1;
VkImageSubresourceRange mipSubRange = {};
mipSubRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
mipSubRange.baseMipLevel = i;
mipSubRange.levelCount = 1;
mipSubRange.layerCount = 1;
// Transiton current mip level to transfer dest
vkTools::setImageLayout(
blitCmd,
texture.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
mipSubRange,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_HOST_BIT);
// Blit from previous level
vkCmdBlitImage(
blitCmd,
texture.image,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
texture.image,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
1,
&imageBlit,
VK_FILTER_LINEAR);
// Transiton current mip level to transfer source for read in next iteration
vkTools::setImageLayout(
blitCmd,
texture.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
mipSubRange,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_HOST_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT);
}
// After the loop, all mip layers are in TRANSFER_SRC layout, so transition all to SHADER_READ
subresourceRange.levelCount = texture.mipLevels;
vkTools::setImageLayout(
blitCmd,
texture.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
texture.imageLayout,
subresourceRange);
VulkanExampleBase::flushCommandBuffer(blitCmd, queue, true);
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// Create samplers
samplers.resize(3);
VkSamplerCreateInfo sampler = vkTools::initializers::samplerCreateInfo();
sampler.magFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
sampler.minFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
sampler.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;
sampler.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_MIRRORED_REPEAT;
sampler.addressModeV = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_MIRRORED_REPEAT;
sampler.addressModeW = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_MIRRORED_REPEAT;
sampler.mipLodBias = 0.0f;
sampler.compareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_NEVER;
sampler.minLod = 0.0f;
sampler.maxLod = 0.0f;
sampler.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE;
sampler.maxAnisotropy = 1.0;
sampler.anisotropyEnable = VK_FALSE;
// Without mip mapping
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateSampler(device, &sampler, nullptr, &samplers[0]));
// With mip mapping
sampler.maxLod = (float)texture.mipLevels;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateSampler(device, &sampler, nullptr, &samplers[1]));
// With mip mapping and anisotropic filtering
if (vulkanDevice->features.samplerAnisotropy)
{
sampler.maxAnisotropy = vulkanDevice->properties.limits.maxSamplerAnisotropy;
sampler.anisotropyEnable = VK_TRUE;
}
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateSampler(device, &sampler, nullptr, &samplers[2]));
// Create image view
VkImageViewCreateInfo view = vkTools::initializers::imageViewCreateInfo();
view.image = texture.image;
view.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
view.format = format;
view.components = { VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A };
view.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
view.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
view.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
view.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
view.subresourceRange.levelCount = texture.mipLevels;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateImageView(device, &view, nullptr, &texture.view));
}
void loadTexture(const char* fileName, VkFormat format, bool forceLinearTiling)
{
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
VkResult err;
AAsset* asset = AAssetManager_open(app->activity->assetManager, fileName, AASSET_MODE_STREAMING);
assert(asset);
size_t size = AAsset_getLength(asset);
assert(size > 0);
void *textureData = malloc(size);
AAsset_read(asset, textureData, size);
AAsset_close(asset);
gli::texture2D tex2D(gli::load((const char*)textureData, size));
assert(!tex2D.empty());
texture.width = tex2D[0].dimensions().x;
texture.height = tex2D[0].dimensions().y;
texture.mipLevels = tex2D.levels();
// Get device properites for the requested texture format
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice, format, &formatProperties);
// Only use linear tiling if requested (and supported by the device)
// Support for linear tiling is mostly limited, so prefer to use
// optimal tiling instead
// On most implementations linear tiling will only support a very
// limited amount of formats and features (mip maps, cubemaps, arrays, etc.)
VkBool32 useStaging = true;
// Only use linear tiling if forced
if (forceLinearTiling)
{
// Don't use linear if format is not supported for (linear) shader sampling
useStaging = !(formatProperties.linearTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT);
}
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = vkTools::initializers::imageCreateInfo();
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
imageCreateInfo.format = format;
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
imageCreateInfo.usage = (useStaging) ? VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT : VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
imageCreateInfo.flags = 0;
imageCreateInfo.extent = { texture.width, texture.height, 1 };
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo = vkTools::initializers::memoryAllocateInfo();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs;
startSetupCommandBuffer();
if (useStaging)
{
// Load all available mip levels into linear textures
// and copy to optimal tiling target
struct MipLevel {
VkImage image;
VkDeviceMemory memory;
};
std::vector<MipLevel> mipLevels;
mipLevels.resize(texture.mipLevels);
// Copy mip levels
for (uint32_t level = 0; level < texture.mipLevels; ++level)
{
imageCreateInfo.extent.width = tex2D[level].dimensions().x;
imageCreateInfo.extent.height = tex2D[level].dimensions().y;
imageCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
err = vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, nullptr, &mipLevels[level].image);
assert(!err);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, mipLevels[level].image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT, &memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
err = vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, nullptr, &mipLevels[level].memory);
assert(!err);
err = vkBindImageMemory(device, mipLevels[level].image, mipLevels[level].memory, 0);
assert(!err);
VkImageSubresource subRes = {};
subRes.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
VkSubresourceLayout subResLayout;
void *data;
vkGetImageSubresourceLayout(device, mipLevels[level].image, &subRes, &subResLayout);
assert(!err);
err = vkMapMemory(device, mipLevels[level].memory, 0, memReqs.size, 0, &data);
assert(!err);
size_t levelSize = tex2D[level].size();
memcpy(data, tex2D[level].data(), levelSize);
vkUnmapMemory(device, mipLevels[level].memory);
LOGW("setImageLayout %d", 1);
// Image barrier for linear image (base)
// Linear image will be used as a source for the copy
vkTools::setImageLayout(
setupCmdBuffer,
mipLevels[level].image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL);
}
// Setup texture as blit target with optimal tiling
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = texture.mipLevels;
imageCreateInfo.extent = { texture.width, texture.height, 1 };
err = vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, nullptr, &texture.image);
assert(!err);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, texture.image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT, &memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
err = vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, nullptr, &texture.deviceMemory);
assert(!err);
err = vkBindImageMemory(device, texture.image, texture.deviceMemory, 0);
assert(!err);
// Image barrier for optimal image (target)
// Optimal image will be used as destination for the copy
vkTools::setImageLayout(
setupCmdBuffer,
texture.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL);
// Copy mip levels one by one
for (uint32_t level = 0; level < texture.mipLevels; ++level)
{
// Copy region for image blit
VkImageCopy copyRegion = {};
copyRegion.srcSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
copyRegion.srcSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
copyRegion.srcSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
copyRegion.srcSubresource.layerCount = 1;
copyRegion.srcOffset = { 0, 0, 0 };
copyRegion.dstSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
copyRegion.dstSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
// Set mip level to copy the linear image to
copyRegion.dstSubresource.mipLevel = level;
copyRegion.dstSubresource.layerCount = 1;
copyRegion.dstOffset = { 0, 0, 0 };
copyRegion.extent.width = tex2D[level].dimensions().x;
copyRegion.extent.height = tex2D[level].dimensions().y;
copyRegion.extent.depth = 1;
// Put image copy into command buffer
vkCmdCopyImage(
setupCmdBuffer,
mipLevels[level].image, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
texture.image, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
1, ©Region);
// Change texture image layout to shader read after the copy
texture.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
vkTools::setImageLayout(
setupCmdBuffer,
texture.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
texture.imageLayout);
}
// Clean up linear images
// No longer required after mip levels
// have been transformed over to optimal tiling
for (auto& level : mipLevels)
{
vkDestroyImage(device, level.image, nullptr);
vkFreeMemory(device, level.memory, nullptr);
}
}
else
{
// Prefer using optimal tiling, as linear tiling
// may support only a small set of features
// depending on implementation (e.g. no mip maps, only one layer, etc.)
VkImage mappableImage;
VkDeviceMemory mappableMemory;
// Load mip map level 0 to linear tiling image
err = vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, nullptr, &mappableImage);
assert(!err);
// Get memory requirements for this image
// like size and alignment
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, mappableImage, &memReqs);
// Set memory allocation size to required memory size
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
// Get memory type that can be mapped to host memory
getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT, &memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
// Allocate host memory
err = vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, nullptr, &mappableMemory);
assert(!err);
// Bind allocated image for use
err = vkBindImageMemory(device, mappableImage, mappableMemory, 0);
assert(!err);
// Get sub resource layout
// Mip map count, array layer, etc.
VkImageSubresource subRes = {};
subRes.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
VkSubresourceLayout subResLayout;
void *data;
// Get sub resources layout
// Includes row pitch, size offsets, etc.
vkGetImageSubresourceLayout(device, mappableImage, &subRes, &subResLayout);
assert(!err);
// Map image memory
err = vkMapMemory(device, mappableMemory, 0, memReqs.size, 0, &data);
assert(!err);
// Copy image data into memory
memcpy(data, tex2D[subRes.mipLevel].data(), tex2D[subRes.mipLevel].size());
vkUnmapMemory(device, mappableMemory);
// Linear tiled images don't need to be staged
// and can be directly used as textures
texture.image = mappableImage;
texture.deviceMemory = mappableMemory;
texture.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
// Setup image memory barrier
vkTools::setImageLayout(
setupCmdBuffer,
texture.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
texture.imageLayout);
}
flushSetupCommandBuffer();
// Create sampler
// In Vulkan textures are accessed by samplers
// This separates all the sampling information from the
// texture data
// This means you could have multiple sampler objects
// for the same texture with different settings
// Similar to the samplers available with OpenGL 3.3
VkSamplerCreateInfo sampler = vkTools::initializers::samplerCreateInfo();
sampler.magFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
sampler.minFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
sampler.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;
sampler.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
sampler.addressModeV = sampler.addressModeU;
sampler.addressModeW = sampler.addressModeU;
sampler.mipLodBias = 0.0f;
sampler.compareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_NEVER;
sampler.minLod = 0.0f;
// Max level-of-detail should match mip level count
sampler.maxLod = (useStaging) ? (float)texture.mipLevels : 0.0f;
// Enable anisotropic filtering
sampler.maxAnisotropy = 8;
sampler.anisotropyEnable = VK_TRUE;
sampler.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE;
err = vkCreateSampler(device, &sampler, nullptr, &texture.sampler);
assert(!err);
// Create image view
// Textures are not directly accessed by the shaders and
// are abstracted by image views containing additional
// information and sub resource ranges
VkImageViewCreateInfo view = vkTools::initializers::imageViewCreateInfo();
view.image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
view.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
view.format = format;
view.components = { VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A };
view.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
view.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
view.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
view.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
// Linear tiling usually won't support mip maps
// Only set mip map count if optimal tiling is used
view.subresourceRange.levelCount = (useStaging) ? texture.mipLevels : 1;
view.image = texture.image;
err = vkCreateImageView(device, &view, nullptr, &texture.view);
assert(!err);
}
// Take a screenshot for the curretn swapchain image
// This is done using a blit from the swapchain image to a linear image whose memory content is then saved as a ppm image
// Getting the image date directly from a swapchain image wouldn't work as they're usually stored in an implementation dependant optimal tiling format
// Note: This requires the swapchain images to be created with the VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT flag (see VulkanSwapChain::create)
void saveScreenshot(const char *filename)
{
screenshotSaved = false;
// Get format properties for the swapchain color format
VkFormatProperties formatProps;
bool supportsBlit = true;
// Check blit support for source and destination
// Check if the device supports blitting from optimal images (the swapchain images are in optimal format)
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice, swapChain.colorFormat, &formatProps);
if (!(formatProps.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT)) {
std::cerr << "Device does not support blitting from optimal tiled images, using copy instead of blit!" << std::endl;
supportsBlit = false;
}
// Check if the device supports blitting to linear images
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice, VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, &formatProps);
if (!(formatProps.linearTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_DST_BIT)) {
std::cerr << "Device does not support blitting to linear tiled images, using copy instead of blit!" << std::endl;
supportsBlit = false;
}
// Source for the copy is the last rendered swapchain image
VkImage srcImage = swapChain.images[currentBuffer];
// Create the linear tiled destination image to copy to and to read the memory from
VkImageCreateInfo imgCreateInfo(vks::initializers::imageCreateInfo());
imgCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
// Note that vkCmdBlitImage (if supported) will also do format conversions if the swapchain color format would differ
imgCreateInfo.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
imgCreateInfo.extent.width = width;
imgCreateInfo.extent.height = height;
imgCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
imgCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imgCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
imgCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
imgCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
imgCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
imgCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
// Create the image
VkImage dstImage;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateImage(device, &imgCreateInfo, nullptr, &dstImage));
// Create memory to back up the image
VkMemoryRequirements memRequirements;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo(vks::initializers::memoryAllocateInfo());
VkDeviceMemory dstImageMemory;
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, dstImage, &memRequirements);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memRequirements.size;
// Memory must be host visible to copy from
memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice->getMemoryType(memRequirements.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, nullptr, &dstImageMemory));
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkBindImageMemory(device, dstImage, dstImageMemory, 0));
// Do the actual blit from the swapchain image to our host visible destination image
VkCommandBuffer copyCmd = vulkanDevice->createCommandBuffer(VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY, true);
VkImageMemoryBarrier imageMemoryBarrier = vks::initializers::imageMemoryBarrier();
// Transition destination image to transfer destination layout
vks::tools::insertImageMemoryBarrier(
copyCmd,
dstImage,
0,
VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
VkImageSubresourceRange{ VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 });
// Transition swapchain image from present to transfer source layout
vks::tools::insertImageMemoryBarrier(
copyCmd,
srcImage,
VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT,
VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
VkImageSubresourceRange{ VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 });
// If source and destination support blit we'll blit as this also does automatic format conversion (e.g. from BGR to RGB)
if (supportsBlit)
{
// Define the region to blit (we will blit the whole swapchain image)
VkOffset3D blitSize;
blitSize.x = width;
blitSize.y = height;
blitSize.z = 1;
VkImageBlit imageBlitRegion{};
imageBlitRegion.srcSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
imageBlitRegion.srcSubresource.layerCount = 1;
imageBlitRegion.srcOffsets[1] = blitSize;
imageBlitRegion.dstSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
imageBlitRegion.dstSubresource.layerCount = 1;
imageBlitRegion.dstOffsets[1] = blitSize;
// Issue the blit command
vkCmdBlitImage(
copyCmd,
srcImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
dstImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
1,
&imageBlitRegion,
VK_FILTER_NEAREST);
}
else
{
// Otherwise use image copy (requires us to manually flip components)
VkImageCopy imageCopyRegion{};
imageCopyRegion.srcSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
imageCopyRegion.srcSubresource.layerCount = 1;
imageCopyRegion.dstSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
imageCopyRegion.dstSubresource.layerCount = 1;
imageCopyRegion.extent.width = width;
imageCopyRegion.extent.height = height;
imageCopyRegion.extent.depth = 1;
// Issue the copy command
vkCmdCopyImage(
copyCmd,
srcImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
dstImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
1,
&imageCopyRegion);
}
// Transition destination image to general layout, which is the required layout for mapping the image memory later on
vks::tools::insertImageMemoryBarrier(
copyCmd,
dstImage,
VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT,
VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
VkImageSubresourceRange{ VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 });
// Transition back the swap chain image after the blit is done
vks::tools::insertImageMemoryBarrier(
copyCmd,
srcImage,
VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT,
VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
VkImageSubresourceRange{ VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 });
vulkanDevice->flushCommandBuffer(copyCmd, queue);
// Get layout of the image (including row pitch)
VkImageSubresource subResource{};
subResource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
VkSubresourceLayout subResourceLayout;
vkGetImageSubresourceLayout(device, dstImage, &subResource, &subResourceLayout);
// Map image memory so we can start copying from it
const char* data;
vkMapMemory(device, dstImageMemory, 0, VK_WHOLE_SIZE, 0, (void**)&data);
data += subResourceLayout.offset;
std::ofstream file(filename, std::ios::out | std::ios::binary);
// ppm header
file << "P6\n" << width << "\n" << height << "\n" << 255 << "\n";
// If source is BGR (destination is always RGB) and we can't use blit (which does automatic conversion), we'll have to manually swizzle color components
bool colorSwizzle = false;
// Check if source is BGR
// Note: Not complete, only contains most common and basic BGR surface formats for demonstation purposes
if (!supportsBlit)
{
std::vector<VkFormat> formatsBGR = { VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB, VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM, VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SNORM };
colorSwizzle = (std::find(formatsBGR.begin(), formatsBGR.end(), swapChain.colorFormat) != formatsBGR.end());
}
// ppm binary pixel data
for (uint32_t y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
unsigned int *row = (unsigned int*)data;
for (uint32_t x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
if (colorSwizzle)
{
file.write((char*)row+2, 1);
file.write((char*)row+1, 1);
file.write((char*)row, 1);
}
else
{
file.write((char*)row, 3);
}
row++;
}
data += subResourceLayout.rowPitch;
}
file.close();
std::cout << "Screenshot saved to disk" << std::endl;
// Clean up resources
vkUnmapMemory(device, dstImageMemory);
vkFreeMemory(device, dstImageMemory, nullptr);
vkDestroyImage(device, dstImage, nullptr);
screenshotSaved = true;
}
VkFormatProperties Device::format_properties(VkFormat format) {
VkFormatProperties data;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(phy().handle(), format, &data);
return data;
}
void createSwapChainAndImages(VulkanContext& context, VulkanSurfaceContext& surfaceContext) {
// Pick an image count and format. According to section 30.5 of VK 1.1, maxImageCount of zero
// apparently means "that there is no limit on the number of images, though there may be limits
// related to the total amount of memory used by presentable images."
uint32_t desiredImageCount = 2;
const uint32_t maxImageCount = surfaceContext.surfaceCapabilities.maxImageCount;
if (desiredImageCount < surfaceContext.surfaceCapabilities.minImageCount ||
(maxImageCount != 0 && desiredImageCount > maxImageCount)) {
utils::slog.e << "Swap chain does not support " << desiredImageCount << " images.\n";
desiredImageCount = surfaceContext.surfaceCapabilities.minImageCount;
}
surfaceContext.surfaceFormat = surfaceContext.surfaceFormats[0];
for (const VkSurfaceFormatKHR& format : surfaceContext.surfaceFormats) {
if (format.format == VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM) {
surfaceContext.surfaceFormat = format;
break;
}
}
const auto compositionCaps = surfaceContext.surfaceCapabilities.supportedCompositeAlpha;
const auto compositeAlpha = (compositionCaps & VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_INHERIT_BIT_KHR) ?
VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_INHERIT_BIT_KHR : VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR;
// Create the low-level swap chain.
const auto size = surfaceContext.surfaceCapabilities.currentExtent;
VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR createInfo {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SWAPCHAIN_CREATE_INFO_KHR,
.surface = surfaceContext.surface,
.minImageCount = desiredImageCount,
.imageFormat = surfaceContext.surfaceFormat.format,
.imageColorSpace = surfaceContext.surfaceFormat.colorSpace,
.imageExtent = size,
.imageArrayLayers = 1,
.imageUsage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT,
.preTransform = VK_SURFACE_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY_BIT_KHR,
.compositeAlpha = compositeAlpha,
.presentMode = VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR,
.clipped = VK_TRUE
};
VkSwapchainKHR swapchain;
VkResult result = vkCreateSwapchainKHR(context.device, &createInfo, VKALLOC, &swapchain);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR error.");
surfaceContext.swapchain = swapchain;
// Extract the VkImage handles from the swap chain.
uint32_t imageCount;
result = vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(context.device, swapchain, &imageCount, nullptr);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR count error.");
surfaceContext.swapContexts.resize(imageCount);
std::vector<VkImage> images(imageCount);
result = vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(context.device, swapchain, &imageCount,
images.data());
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR error.");
for (size_t i = 0; i < images.size(); ++i) {
surfaceContext.swapContexts[i].attachment = {
.image = images[i],
.format = surfaceContext.surfaceFormat.format
};
}
utils::slog.i
<< "vkCreateSwapchain"
<< ": " << size.width << "x" << size.height
<< ", " << surfaceContext.surfaceFormat.format
<< ", " << surfaceContext.surfaceFormat.colorSpace
<< ", " << imageCount
<< utils::io::endl;
// Create image views.
VkImageViewCreateInfo ivCreateInfo = {};
ivCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
ivCreateInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
ivCreateInfo.format = surfaceContext.surfaceFormat.format;
ivCreateInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
ivCreateInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
ivCreateInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
for (size_t i = 0; i < images.size(); ++i) {
ivCreateInfo.image = images[i];
result = vkCreateImageView(context.device, &ivCreateInfo, VKALLOC,
&surfaceContext.swapContexts[i].attachment.view);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkCreateImageView error.");
}
createSemaphore(context.device, &surfaceContext.imageAvailable);
createSemaphore(context.device, &surfaceContext.renderingFinished);
surfaceContext.depth = {};
}
void createDepthBuffer(VulkanContext& context, VulkanSurfaceContext& surfaceContext,
VkFormat depthFormat) {
assert(context.cmdbuffer);
// Create an appropriately-sized device-only VkImage.
const auto size = surfaceContext.surfaceCapabilities.currentExtent;
VkImage depthImage;
VkImageCreateInfo imageInfo {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO,
.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D,
.extent = { size.width, size.height, 1 },
.format = depthFormat,
.mipLevels = 1,
.arrayLayers = 1,
.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT,
.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT,
};
VkResult error = vkCreateImage(context.device, &imageInfo, VKALLOC, &depthImage);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(!error, "Unable to create depth image.");
// Allocate memory for the VkImage and bind it.
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs;
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(context.device, depthImage, &memReqs);
VkMemoryAllocateInfo allocInfo {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO,
.allocationSize = memReqs.size,
.memoryTypeIndex = selectMemoryType(context, memReqs.memoryTypeBits,
VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT)
};
error = vkAllocateMemory(context.device, &allocInfo, nullptr,
&surfaceContext.depth.memory);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(!error, "Unable to allocate depth memory.");
error = vkBindImageMemory(context.device, depthImage, surfaceContext.depth.memory, 0);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(!error, "Unable to bind depth memory.");
// Create a VkImageView so that we can attach depth to the framebuffer.
VkImageView depthView;
VkImageViewCreateInfo viewInfo {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO,
.image = depthImage,
.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D,
.format = depthFormat,
.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT,
.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1,
.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1,
};
error = vkCreateImageView(context.device, &viewInfo, VKALLOC, &depthView);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(!error, "Unable to create depth view.");
// Transition the depth image into an optimal layout.
VkImageMemoryBarrier barrier {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER,
.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,
.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED,
.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED,
.image = depthImage,
.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT,
.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1,
.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1,
.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT
};
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(context.cmdbuffer, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_EARLY_FRAGMENT_TESTS_BIT, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 1, &barrier);
// Go ahead and set the depth attachment fields, which serves as a signal to VulkanDriver that
// it is now ready.
surfaceContext.depth.view = depthView;
surfaceContext.depth.image = depthImage;
surfaceContext.depth.format = depthFormat;
}
void transitionDepthBuffer(VulkanContext& context, VulkanSurfaceContext& sc, VkFormat depthFormat) {
// Begin a new command buffer solely for the purpose of transitioning the image layout.
SwapContext& swap = getSwapContext(context);
VkResult result = vkWaitForFences(context.device, 1, &swap.fence, VK_FALSE, UINT64_MAX);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkWaitForFences error.");
result = vkResetFences(context.device, 1, &swap.fence);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkResetFences error.");
VkCommandBuffer cmdbuffer = swap.cmdbuffer;
result = vkResetCommandBuffer(cmdbuffer, 0);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkResetCommandBuffer error.");
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo beginInfo = {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO,
.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_SIMULTANEOUS_USE_BIT,
};
result = vkBeginCommandBuffer(cmdbuffer, &beginInfo);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkBeginCommandBuffer error.");
context.cmdbuffer = cmdbuffer;
// Create the depth buffer and issue a pipeline barrier command.
createDepthBuffer(context, sc, depthFormat);
// Flush the command buffer.
result = vkEndCommandBuffer(context.cmdbuffer);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkEndCommandBuffer error.");
context.cmdbuffer = nullptr;
VkSubmitInfo submitInfo {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO,
.commandBufferCount = 1,
.pCommandBuffers = &swap.cmdbuffer,
};
result = vkQueueSubmit(context.graphicsQueue, 1, &submitInfo, swap.fence);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkQueueSubmit error.");
swap.submitted = false;
}
void createCommandBuffersAndFences(VulkanContext& context, VulkanSurfaceContext& surfaceContext) {
// Allocate command buffers.
VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo allocateInfo = {};
allocateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO;
allocateInfo.commandPool = context.commandPool;
allocateInfo.level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY;
allocateInfo.commandBufferCount = (uint32_t) surfaceContext.swapContexts.size();
std::vector<VkCommandBuffer> cmdbufs(allocateInfo.commandBufferCount);
VkResult result = vkAllocateCommandBuffers(context.device, &allocateInfo, cmdbufs.data());
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkAllocateCommandBuffers error.");
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < allocateInfo.commandBufferCount; ++i) {
surfaceContext.swapContexts[i].cmdbuffer = cmdbufs[i];
}
// Create fences.
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceCreateInfo = {};
fenceCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
fenceCreateInfo.flags = VK_FENCE_CREATE_SIGNALED_BIT;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < allocateInfo.commandBufferCount; i++) {
result = vkCreateFence(context.device, &fenceCreateInfo, VKALLOC,
&surfaceContext.swapContexts[i].fence);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkCreateFence error.");
}
}
void destroySurfaceContext(VulkanContext& context, VulkanSurfaceContext& surfaceContext) {
for (SwapContext& swapContext : surfaceContext.swapContexts) {
vkFreeCommandBuffers(context.device, context.commandPool, 1, &swapContext.cmdbuffer);
vkDestroyFence(context.device, swapContext.fence, VKALLOC);
vkDestroyImageView(context.device, swapContext.attachment.view, VKALLOC);
swapContext.fence = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
swapContext.attachment.view = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
vkDestroySwapchainKHR(context.device, surfaceContext.swapchain, VKALLOC);
vkDestroySemaphore(context.device, surfaceContext.imageAvailable, VKALLOC);
vkDestroySemaphore(context.device, surfaceContext.renderingFinished, VKALLOC);
vkDestroySurfaceKHR(context.instance, surfaceContext.surface, VKALLOC);
vkDestroyImageView(context.device, surfaceContext.depth.view, VKALLOC);
vkDestroyImage(context.device, surfaceContext.depth.image, VKALLOC);
vkFreeMemory(context.device, surfaceContext.depth.memory, VKALLOC);
if (context.currentSurface == &surfaceContext) {
context.currentSurface = nullptr;
}
}
uint32_t selectMemoryType(VulkanContext& context, uint32_t flags, VkFlags reqs) {
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < VK_MAX_MEMORY_TYPES; i++) {
if (flags & 1) {
if ((context.memoryProperties.memoryTypes[i].propertyFlags & reqs) == reqs) {
return i;
}
}
flags >>= 1;
}
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(false, "Unable to find a memory type that meets requirements.");
return (uint32_t) ~0ul;
}
VkFormat getVkFormat(ElementType type, bool normalized) {
using ElementType = ElementType;
if (normalized) {
switch (type) {
// Single Component Types
case ElementType::BYTE: return VK_FORMAT_R8_SNORM;
case ElementType::UBYTE: return VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM;
case ElementType::SHORT: return VK_FORMAT_R16_SNORM;
case ElementType::USHORT: return VK_FORMAT_R16_UNORM;
// Two Component Types
case ElementType::BYTE2: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SNORM;
case ElementType::UBYTE2: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UNORM;
case ElementType::SHORT2: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SNORM;
case ElementType::USHORT2: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UNORM;
// Three Component Types
case ElementType::BYTE3: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SNORM;
case ElementType::UBYTE3: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM;
case ElementType::SHORT3: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SNORM;
case ElementType::USHORT3: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UNORM;
// Four Component Types
case ElementType::BYTE4: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SNORM;
case ElementType::UBYTE4: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
case ElementType::SHORT4: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SNORM;
case ElementType::USHORT4: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UNORM;
default:
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(false, "Normalized format does not exist.");
return VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
}
}
switch (type) {
// Single Component Types
case ElementType::BYTE: return VK_FORMAT_R8_SINT;
case ElementType::UBYTE: return VK_FORMAT_R8_UINT;
case ElementType::SHORT: return VK_FORMAT_R16_SINT;
case ElementType::USHORT: return VK_FORMAT_R16_UINT;
case ElementType::HALF: return VK_FORMAT_R16_SFLOAT;
case ElementType::INT: return VK_FORMAT_R32_SINT;
case ElementType::UINT: return VK_FORMAT_R32_UINT;
case ElementType::FLOAT: return VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT;
// Two Component Types
case ElementType::BYTE2: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SINT;
case ElementType::UBYTE2: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UINT;
case ElementType::SHORT2: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SINT;
case ElementType::USHORT2: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UINT;
case ElementType::HALF2: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SFLOAT;
case ElementType::FLOAT2: return VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT;
// Three Component Types
case ElementType::BYTE3: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SINT;
case ElementType::UBYTE3: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UINT;
case ElementType::SHORT3: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SINT;
case ElementType::USHORT3: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UINT;
case ElementType::HALF3: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SFLOAT;
case ElementType::FLOAT3: return VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT;
// Four Component Types
case ElementType::BYTE4: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SINT;
case ElementType::UBYTE4: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UINT;
case ElementType::SHORT4: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SINT;
case ElementType::USHORT4: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UINT;
case ElementType::HALF4: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT;
case ElementType::FLOAT4: return VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT;
}
return VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
}
VkFormat getVkFormat(TextureFormat format) {
using TextureFormat = TextureFormat;
switch (format) {
// 8 bits per element.
case TextureFormat::R8: return VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM;
case TextureFormat::R8_SNORM: return VK_FORMAT_R8_SNORM;
case TextureFormat::R8UI: return VK_FORMAT_R8_UINT;
case TextureFormat::R8I: return VK_FORMAT_R8_SINT;
case TextureFormat::STENCIL8: return VK_FORMAT_S8_UINT;
// 16 bits per element.
case TextureFormat::R16F: return VK_FORMAT_R16_SFLOAT;
case TextureFormat::R16UI: return VK_FORMAT_R16_UINT;
case TextureFormat::R16I: return VK_FORMAT_R16_SINT;
case TextureFormat::RG8: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UNORM;
case TextureFormat::RG8_SNORM: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SNORM;
case TextureFormat::RG8UI: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UINT;
case TextureFormat::RG8I: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SINT;
case TextureFormat::RGB565: return VK_FORMAT_R5G6B5_UNORM_PACK16;
case TextureFormat::RGB5_A1: return VK_FORMAT_R5G5B5A1_UNORM_PACK16;
case TextureFormat::RGBA4: return VK_FORMAT_R4G4B4A4_UNORM_PACK16;
case TextureFormat::DEPTH16: return VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM;
// 24 bits per element. In practice, very few GPU vendors support these. For simplicity
// we just assume they are not supported, not bothering to query the device capabilities.
// Note that VK_FORMAT_ enums for 24-bit formats exist, but are meant for vertex attributes.
case TextureFormat::RGB8:
case TextureFormat::SRGB8:
case TextureFormat::RGB8_SNORM:
case TextureFormat::RGB8UI:
case TextureFormat::RGB8I:
case TextureFormat::DEPTH24:
return VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
// 32 bits per element.
case TextureFormat::R32F: return VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT;
case TextureFormat::R32UI: return VK_FORMAT_R32_UINT;
case TextureFormat::R32I: return VK_FORMAT_R32_SINT;
case TextureFormat::RG16F: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SFLOAT;
case TextureFormat::RG16UI: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UINT;
case TextureFormat::RG16I: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SINT;
case TextureFormat::R11F_G11F_B10F: return VK_FORMAT_B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32;
case TextureFormat::RGB9_E5: return VK_FORMAT_E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32;
case TextureFormat::RGBA8: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
case TextureFormat::SRGB8_A8: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SRGB;
case TextureFormat::RGBA8_SNORM: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SNORM;
case TextureFormat::RGBM: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
case TextureFormat::RGB10_A2: return VK_FORMAT_A2R10G10B10_UNORM_PACK32;
case TextureFormat::RGBA8UI: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UINT;
case TextureFormat::RGBA8I: return VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SINT;
case TextureFormat::DEPTH32F: return VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT;
case TextureFormat::DEPTH24_STENCIL8: return VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT;
case TextureFormat::DEPTH32F_STENCIL8: return VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT;
// 48 bits per element. Note that many GPU vendors do not support these.
case TextureFormat::RGB16F: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SFLOAT;
case TextureFormat::RGB16UI: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UINT;
case TextureFormat::RGB16I: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SINT;
// 64 bits per element.
case TextureFormat::RG32F: return VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT;
case TextureFormat::RG32UI: return VK_FORMAT_R32G32_UINT;
case TextureFormat::RG32I: return VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SINT;
case TextureFormat::RGBA16F: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT;
case TextureFormat::RGBA16UI: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UINT;
case TextureFormat::RGBA16I: return VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SINT;
// 96-bits per element.
case TextureFormat::RGB32F: return VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT;
case TextureFormat::RGB32UI: return VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_UINT;
case TextureFormat::RGB32I: return VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SINT;
// 128-bits per element
case TextureFormat::RGBA32F: return VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT;
case TextureFormat::RGBA32UI: return VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_UINT;
case TextureFormat::RGBA32I: return VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SINT;
default:
return VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
}
}
uint32_t getBytesPerPixel(TextureFormat format) {
return details::FTexture::getFormatSize(format);
}
// See also FTexture::computeTextureDataSize, which takes a public-facing Texture format rather
// than a driver-level Texture format, and can account for a specified byte alignment.
uint32_t computeSize(TextureFormat format, uint32_t w, uint32_t h, uint32_t d) {
const size_t bytesPerTexel = details::FTexture::getFormatSize(format);
return bytesPerTexel * w * h * d;
}
SwapContext& getSwapContext(VulkanContext& context) {
VulkanSurfaceContext& surface = *context.currentSurface;
return surface.swapContexts[surface.currentSwapIndex];
}
bool hasPendingWork(VulkanContext& context) {
if (context.pendingWork.size() > 0) {
return true;
}
if (context.currentSurface) {
for (auto& swapContext : context.currentSurface->swapContexts) {
if (swapContext.pendingWork.size() > 0) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
VkCompareOp getCompareOp(SamplerCompareFunc func) {
using Compare = driver::SamplerCompareFunc;
switch (func) {
case Compare::LE: return VK_COMPARE_OP_LESS_OR_EQUAL;
case Compare::GE: return VK_COMPARE_OP_GREATER_OR_EQUAL;
case Compare::L: return VK_COMPARE_OP_LESS;
case Compare::G: return VK_COMPARE_OP_GREATER;
case Compare::E: return VK_COMPARE_OP_EQUAL;
case Compare::NE: return VK_COMPARE_OP_NOT_EQUAL;
case Compare::A: return VK_COMPARE_OP_ALWAYS;
case Compare::N: return VK_COMPARE_OP_NEVER;
}
}
VkBlendFactor getBlendFactor(BlendFunction mode) {
using BlendFunction = filament::driver::BlendFunction;
switch (mode) {
case BlendFunction::ZERO: return VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ZERO;
case BlendFunction::ONE: return VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE;
case BlendFunction::SRC_COLOR: return VK_BLEND_FACTOR_SRC_COLOR;
case BlendFunction::ONE_MINUS_SRC_COLOR: return VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE_MINUS_SRC_COLOR;
case BlendFunction::DST_COLOR: return VK_BLEND_FACTOR_DST_COLOR;
case BlendFunction::ONE_MINUS_DST_COLOR: return VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE_MINUS_DST_COLOR;
case BlendFunction::SRC_ALPHA: return VK_BLEND_FACTOR_SRC_ALPHA;
case BlendFunction::ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA: return VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA;
case BlendFunction::DST_ALPHA: return VK_BLEND_FACTOR_DST_ALPHA;
case BlendFunction::ONE_MINUS_DST_ALPHA: return VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE_MINUS_DST_ALPHA;
case BlendFunction::SRC_ALPHA_SATURATE: return VK_BLEND_FACTOR_SRC_ALPHA_SATURATE;
}
}
void waitForIdle(VulkanContext& context) {
// If there's no valid GPU then we have nothing to do.
if (!context.device) {
return;
}
// If there's no surface, then there's no command buffer.
if (!context.currentSurface) {
return;
}
// First, wait for submitted command buffer(s) to finish.
VkFence fences[2];
uint32_t nfences = 0;
auto& surfaceContext = *context.currentSurface;
for (auto& swapContext : surfaceContext.swapContexts) {
assert(nfences < 2);
if (swapContext.submitted && swapContext.fence) {
fences[nfences++] = swapContext.fence;
swapContext.submitted = false;
}
}
if (nfences > 0) {
vkWaitForFences(context.device, nfences, fences, VK_FALSE, ~0ull);
}
// If we don't have any pending work, we're done.
if (!hasPendingWork(context)) {
return;
}
// We cannot invoke arbitrary commands inside a render pass.
assert(context.currentRenderPass.renderPass == VK_NULL_HANDLE);
// Create a one-off command buffer to avoid the cost of swap chain acquisition and to avoid
// the possibility of SURFACE_LOST. Note that Vulkan command buffers use the Allocate/Free
// model instead of Create/Destroy and are therefore okay to create at a high frequency.
VkCommandBuffer cmdbuffer;
VkFence fence;
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo beginInfo { .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO };
VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo allocateInfo = {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO,
.commandPool = context.commandPool,
.level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY,
.commandBufferCount = 1
};
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceCreateInfo { .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO, };
vkAllocateCommandBuffers(context.device, &allocateInfo, &cmdbuffer);
vkCreateFence(context.device, &fenceCreateInfo, VKALLOC, &fence);
// Keep performing work until there's nothing queued up. This should never iterate more than
// a couple times because the only work we queue up is for resource transition / reclamation.
VkPipelineStageFlags waitDestStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submitInfo {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO,
.pWaitDstStageMask = &waitDestStageMask,
.commandBufferCount = 1,
.pCommandBuffers = &cmdbuffer,
};
int cycles = 0;
while (hasPendingWork(context)) {
if (cycles++ > 2) {
utils::slog.e << "Unexpected daisychaining of pending work." << utils::io::endl;
break;
}
for (auto& swapContext : context.currentSurface->swapContexts) {
vkBeginCommandBuffer(cmdbuffer, &beginInfo);
performPendingWork(context, swapContext, cmdbuffer);
vkEndCommandBuffer(cmdbuffer);
vkQueueSubmit(context.graphicsQueue, 1, &submitInfo, fence);
vkWaitForFences(context.device, 1, &fence, VK_FALSE, UINT64_MAX);
vkResetFences(context.device, 1, &fence);
vkResetCommandBuffer(cmdbuffer, 0);
}
}
vkFreeCommandBuffers(context.device, context.commandPool, 1, &cmdbuffer);
vkDestroyFence(context.device, fence, VKALLOC);
}
void acquireCommandBuffer(VulkanContext& context) {
// Ask Vulkan for the next image in the swap chain and update the currentSwapIndex.
VulkanSurfaceContext& surface = *context.currentSurface;
VkResult result = vkAcquireNextImageKHR(context.device, surface.swapchain,
UINT64_MAX, surface.imageAvailable, VK_NULL_HANDLE, &surface.currentSwapIndex);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result != VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR,
"Stale / resized swap chain not yet supported.");
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR || result == VK_SUCCESS,
"vkAcquireNextImageKHR error.");
SwapContext& swap = getSwapContext(context);
// Ensure that the previous submission of this command buffer has finished.
result = vkWaitForFences(context.device, 1, &swap.fence, VK_FALSE, UINT64_MAX);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkWaitForFences error.");
// Restart the command buffer.
result = vkResetFences(context.device, 1, &swap.fence);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkResetFences error.");
VkCommandBuffer cmdbuffer = swap.cmdbuffer;
VkResult error = vkResetCommandBuffer(cmdbuffer, 0);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(not error, "vkResetCommandBuffer error.");
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo beginInfo {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO,
.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_SIMULTANEOUS_USE_BIT,
};
error = vkBeginCommandBuffer(cmdbuffer, &beginInfo);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(not error, "vkBeginCommandBuffer error.");
context.cmdbuffer = cmdbuffer;
swap.submitted = false;
}
void releaseCommandBuffer(VulkanContext& context) {
// Finalize the command buffer and set the cmdbuffer pointer to null.
VkResult result = vkEndCommandBuffer(context.cmdbuffer);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkEndCommandBuffer error.");
context.cmdbuffer = nullptr;
// Submit the command buffer.
VkPipelineStageFlags waitDestStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT;
VulkanSurfaceContext& surfaceContext = *context.currentSurface;
SwapContext& swapContext = getSwapContext(context);
VkSubmitInfo submitInfo {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO,
.waitSemaphoreCount = 1u,
.pWaitSemaphores = &surfaceContext.imageAvailable,
.pWaitDstStageMask = &waitDestStageMask,
.commandBufferCount = 1,
.pCommandBuffers = &swapContext.cmdbuffer,
.signalSemaphoreCount = 1u,
.pSignalSemaphores = &surfaceContext.renderingFinished,
};
result = vkQueueSubmit(context.graphicsQueue, 1, &submitInfo, swapContext.fence);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(result == VK_SUCCESS, "vkQueueSubmit error.");
swapContext.submitted = true;
}
void performPendingWork(VulkanContext& context, SwapContext& swapContext, VkCommandBuffer cmdbuf) {
// First, execute pending tasks that are specific to this swap context. Copy the tasks into a
// local queue first, which allows newly added tasks to be deferred until the next frame.
decltype(swapContext.pendingWork) tasks;
tasks.swap(swapContext.pendingWork);
for (auto& callback : tasks) {
callback(cmdbuf);
}
// Next, execute the global pending work. Again, we copy the work queue into a local queue
// to allow tasks to re-add themselves.
tasks.clear();
tasks.swap(context.pendingWork);
for (auto& callback : tasks) {
callback(cmdbuf);
}
}
// Flushes the command buffer and waits for it to finish executing. Useful for diagnosing
// sychronization issues.
void flushCommandBuffer(VulkanContext& context) {
VulkanSurfaceContext& surface = *context.currentSurface;
const SwapContext& sc = surface.swapContexts[surface.currentSwapIndex];
// Submit the command buffer.
VkResult error = vkEndCommandBuffer(context.cmdbuffer);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(!error, "vkEndCommandBuffer error.");
VkPipelineStageFlags waitDestStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submitInfo {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO,
.pWaitDstStageMask = &waitDestStageMask,
.commandBufferCount = 1,
.pCommandBuffers = &context.cmdbuffer,
};
error = vkQueueSubmit(context.graphicsQueue, 1, &submitInfo, sc.fence);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(!error, "vkQueueSubmit error.");
// Restart the command buffer.
error = vkWaitForFences(context.device, 1, &sc.fence, VK_FALSE, UINT64_MAX);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(!error, "vkWaitForFences error.");
error = vkResetFences(context.device, 1, &sc.fence);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(!error, "vkResetFences error.");
error = vkResetCommandBuffer(context.cmdbuffer, 0);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(!error, "vkResetCommandBuffer error.");
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo beginInfo {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO,
.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_SIMULTANEOUS_USE_BIT,
};
error = vkBeginCommandBuffer(context.cmdbuffer, &beginInfo);
ASSERT_POSTCONDITION(!error, "vkBeginCommandBuffer error.");
}
VkFormat findSupportedFormat(VulkanContext& context, const std::vector<VkFormat>& candidates,
VkImageTiling tiling, VkFormatFeatureFlags features) {
for (VkFormat format : candidates) {
VkFormatProperties props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(context.physicalDevice, format, &props);
if (tiling == VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR &&
(props.linearTilingFeatures & features) == features) {
return format;
} else if (tiling == VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL &&
(props.optimalTilingFeatures & features) == features) {
return format;
}
}
return VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
}
} // namespace filament
} // namespace driver
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
bool U_ASSERT_ONLY pass;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Texel Buffer Sample";
float texels[] = {1.0, 0.0, 1.0};
const bool depthPresent = false;
const bool vertexPresent = false;
process_command_line_args(info, argc, argv);
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
if (info.gpu_props.limits.maxTexelBufferElements < 4) {
std::cout << "maxTexelBufferElements too small\n";
exit(-1);
}
VkFormatProperties props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(info.gpus[0], VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT, &props);
if (!(props.bufferFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT)) {
std::cout << "R32_SFLOAT format unsupported for texel buffer\n";
exit(-1);
}
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info);
VkBufferCreateInfo buf_info = {};
buf_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO;
buf_info.pNext = NULL;
buf_info.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER_BIT;
buf_info.size = sizeof(texels);
buf_info.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0;
buf_info.pQueueFamilyIndices = NULL;
buf_info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
buf_info.flags = 0;
VkBuffer texelBuf;
res = vkCreateBuffer(info.device, &buf_info, NULL, &texelBuf);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkMemoryRequirements mem_reqs;
vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(info.device, texelBuf, &mem_reqs);
VkMemoryAllocateInfo alloc_info = {};
alloc_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
alloc_info.pNext = NULL;
alloc_info.memoryTypeIndex = 0;
alloc_info.allocationSize = mem_reqs.size;
pass = memory_type_from_properties(info, mem_reqs.memoryTypeBits,
VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT,
&alloc_info.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass && "No mappable, coherent memory");
VkDeviceMemory texelMem;
res = vkAllocateMemory(info.device, &alloc_info, NULL, &texelMem);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
uint8_t *pData;
res = vkMapMemory(info.device, texelMem, 0, mem_reqs.size, 0, (void **)&pData);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
memcpy(pData, &texels, sizeof(texels));
vkUnmapMemory(info.device, texelMem);
res = vkBindBufferMemory(info.device, texelBuf, texelMem, 0);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkBufferView texel_view;
VkBufferViewCreateInfo view_info = {};
view_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
view_info.pNext = NULL;
view_info.buffer = texelBuf;
view_info.format = VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT;
view_info.offset = 0;
view_info.range = sizeof(texels);
vkCreateBufferView(info.device, &view_info, NULL, &texel_view);
VkDescriptorBufferInfo texel_buffer_info = {};
texel_buffer_info.buffer = texelBuf;
texel_buffer_info.offset = 0;
texel_buffer_info.range = sizeof(texels);
// init_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info, false);
VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding layout_bindings[1];
layout_bindings[0].binding = 0;
layout_bindings[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER;
layout_bindings[0].descriptorCount = 1;
layout_bindings[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;
layout_bindings[0].pImmutableSamplers = NULL;
/* Next take layout bindings and use them to create a descriptor set layout
*/
VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo descriptor_layout = {};
descriptor_layout.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
descriptor_layout.pNext = NULL;
descriptor_layout.bindingCount = 1;
descriptor_layout.pBindings = layout_bindings;
info.desc_layout.resize(NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS);
res = vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(info.device, &descriptor_layout, NULL, info.desc_layout.data());
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Now use the descriptor layout to create a pipeline layout */
VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo = {};
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pushConstantRangeCount = 0;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pPushConstantRanges = NULL;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.setLayoutCount = NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pSetLayouts = info.desc_layout.data();
res = vkCreatePipelineLayout(info.device, &pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo, NULL, &info.pipeline_layout);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
init_renderpass(info, depthPresent);
init_shaders(info, vertShaderText, fragShaderText);
init_framebuffers(info, depthPresent);
VkDescriptorPoolSize type_count[1];
type_count[0].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER;
type_count[0].descriptorCount = 1;
VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo descriptor_pool = {};
descriptor_pool.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_CREATE_INFO;
descriptor_pool.pNext = NULL;
descriptor_pool.maxSets = 1;
descriptor_pool.poolSizeCount = 1;
descriptor_pool.pPoolSizes = type_count;
res = vkCreateDescriptorPool(info.device, &descriptor_pool, NULL, &info.desc_pool);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo desc_alloc_info[1];
desc_alloc_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_ALLOCATE_INFO;
desc_alloc_info[0].pNext = NULL;
desc_alloc_info[0].descriptorPool = info.desc_pool;
desc_alloc_info[0].descriptorSetCount = NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS;
desc_alloc_info[0].pSetLayouts = info.desc_layout.data();
/* Allocate descriptor set with UNIFORM_BUFFER_DYNAMIC */
info.desc_set.resize(NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS);
res = vkAllocateDescriptorSets(info.device, desc_alloc_info, info.desc_set.data());
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkWriteDescriptorSet writes[1];
writes[0] = {};
writes[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
writes[0].dstSet = info.desc_set[0];
writes[0].dstBinding = 0;
writes[0].descriptorCount = 1;
writes[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_TEXEL_BUFFER;
writes[0].pBufferInfo = &texel_buffer_info;
writes[0].pTexelBufferView = &texel_view;
writes[0].dstArrayElement = 0;
vkUpdateDescriptorSets(info.device, 1, writes, 0, NULL);
init_pipeline_cache(info);
init_pipeline(info, depthPresent, vertexPresent);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
VkClearValue clear_values[1];
clear_values[0].color.float32[0] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[1] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[2] = 0.2f;
clear_values[0].color.float32[3] = 0.2f;
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo;
imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO;
imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo.flags = 0;
res = vkCreateSemaphore(info.device, &imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo, NULL, &info.imageAcquiredSemaphore);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Get the index of the next available swapchain image:
res = vkAcquireNextImageKHR(info.device, info.swap_chain, UINT64_MAX, info.imageAcquiredSemaphore, VK_NULL_HANDLE,
&info.current_buffer);
// TODO: Deal with the VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR and VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR
// return codes
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkRenderPassBeginInfo rp_begin;
rp_begin.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO;
rp_begin.pNext = NULL;
rp_begin.renderPass = info.render_pass;
rp_begin.framebuffer = info.framebuffers[info.current_buffer];
rp_begin.renderArea.offset.x = 0;
rp_begin.renderArea.offset.y = 0;
rp_begin.renderArea.extent.width = info.width;
rp_begin.renderArea.extent.height = info.height;
rp_begin.clearValueCount = 1;
rp_begin.pClearValues = clear_values;
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(info.cmd, &rp_begin, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
vkCmdBindPipeline(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline_layout, 0, NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS,
info.desc_set.data(), 0, NULL);
init_viewports(info);
init_scissors(info);
vkCmdDraw(info.cmd, 3, 1, 0, 0);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(info.cmd);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
const VkCommandBuffer cmd_bufs[] = {info.cmd};
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceInfo;
VkFence drawFence;
fenceInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
fenceInfo.pNext = NULL;
fenceInfo.flags = 0;
vkCreateFence(info.device, &fenceInfo, NULL, &drawFence);
execute_queue_cmdbuf(info, cmd_bufs, drawFence);
do {
res = vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
execute_present_image(info);
wait_seconds(1);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
if (info.save_images) write_ppm(info, "texel_buffer");
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, info.imageAcquiredSemaphore, NULL);
vkDestroyBufferView(info.device, texel_view, NULL);
vkDestroyBuffer(info.device, texelBuf, NULL);
vkFreeMemory(info.device, texelMem, NULL);
destroy_pipeline(info);
destroy_pipeline_cache(info);
destroy_descriptor_pool(info);
destroy_framebuffers(info);
destroy_shaders(info);
destroy_renderpass(info);
destroy_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
//==============================================================================
// Vulkan初期化
//==============================================================================
bool initVulkan(HINSTANCE hinst, HWND wnd)
{
VkResult result;
//==================================================
// Vulkanのインスタンス作成
//==================================================
VkApplicationInfo applicationInfo = {};
applicationInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_APPLICATION_INFO;
applicationInfo.pApplicationName = APPLICATION_NAME;
applicationInfo.pEngineName = APPLICATION_NAME;
applicationInfo.apiVersion = VK_MAKE_VERSION(1, 0, 0);
std::vector<LPCSTR> enabledExtensionsByInstance = { VK_KHR_SURFACE_EXTENSION_NAME, VK_KHR_WIN32_SURFACE_EXTENSION_NAME };
VkInstanceCreateInfo instanceCreateInfo = {};
instanceCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_INSTANCE_CREATE_INFO;
instanceCreateInfo.pNext = nullptr;
instanceCreateInfo.pApplicationInfo = &applicationInfo;
if(enabledExtensionsByInstance.empty() == false)
{
instanceCreateInfo.enabledExtensionCount = enabledExtensionsByInstance.size();
instanceCreateInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = enabledExtensionsByInstance.data();
}
result = vkCreateInstance(&instanceCreateInfo, nullptr, &g_VulkanInstance);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("Vulkanインスタンス作成失敗"));
//==================================================
// 物理デバイス(GPUデバイス)
//==================================================
// 物理デバイス数を獲得
uint32_t gpuCount = 0;
vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(g_VulkanInstance, &gpuCount, nullptr);
assert(gpuCount > 0 && TEXT("物理デバイス数の獲得失敗"));
// 物理デバイス数を列挙
std::vector<VkPhysicalDevice> physicalDevices(gpuCount);
result = vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(g_VulkanInstance, &gpuCount, physicalDevices.data());
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("物理デバイスの列挙に失敗しました"));
// すべてのGPU情報を格納
g_GPUs.resize(gpuCount);
for(uint32_t i = 0; i < gpuCount; ++i)
{
g_GPUs[i].device = physicalDevices[i];
// 物理デバイスのプロパティ獲得
vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(g_GPUs[i].device, &g_GPUs[i].deviceProperties);
// 物理デバイスのメモリプロパティ獲得
vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties(g_GPUs[i].device, &g_GPUs[i].deviceMemoryProperties);
}
// ※このサンプルでは最初に列挙されたGPUデバイスを使用する
g_currentGPU = g_GPUs[0];
// グラフィックス操作をサポートするキューを検索
uint32_t queueCount;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(g_currentGPU.device, &queueCount, nullptr);
assert(queueCount >= 1 && TEXT("物理デバイスキューの検索失敗"));
std::vector<VkQueueFamilyProperties> queueProps;
queueProps.resize(queueCount);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(g_currentGPU.device, &queueCount, queueProps.data());
uint32_t graphicsQueueIndex = 0;
for(graphicsQueueIndex = 0; graphicsQueueIndex < queueCount; ++graphicsQueueIndex)
{
if(queueProps[graphicsQueueIndex].queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT)
{
break;
}
}
assert(graphicsQueueIndex < queueCount && TEXT("グラフィックスをサポートするキューを見つけられませんでした"));
//==================================================
// Vulkanデバイス作成
//==================================================
float queuePrioritie = 0.0f;
VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo queueCreateInfo = {};
queueCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO;
queueCreateInfo.queueFamilyIndex = graphicsQueueIndex;
queueCreateInfo.queueCount = 1;
queueCreateInfo.pQueuePriorities = &queuePrioritie;
std::vector<LPCSTR> enabledExtensionsByDevice = { VK_KHR_SWAPCHAIN_EXTENSION_NAME };
VkDeviceCreateInfo deviceCreateInfo = {};
deviceCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_CREATE_INFO;
deviceCreateInfo.pNext = nullptr;
deviceCreateInfo.queueCreateInfoCount = 1;
deviceCreateInfo.pQueueCreateInfos = &queueCreateInfo;
deviceCreateInfo.pEnabledFeatures = nullptr;
if(enabledExtensionsByDevice.empty() == false)
{
deviceCreateInfo.enabledExtensionCount = enabledExtensionsByDevice.size();
deviceCreateInfo.ppEnabledExtensionNames = enabledExtensionsByDevice.data();
}
result = vkCreateDevice(g_currentGPU.device, &deviceCreateInfo, nullptr, &g_VulkanDevice);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("Vulkanデバイス作成失敗"));
// グラフィックスキュー獲得
vkGetDeviceQueue(g_VulkanDevice, graphicsQueueIndex, 0, &g_VulkanQueue);
//==================================================
// フェンスオブジェクト作成
//==================================================
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceCreateInfo = {};
fenceCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
fenceCreateInfo.pNext = nullptr;
fenceCreateInfo.flags = 0;
result = vkCreateFence(g_VulkanDevice, &fenceCreateInfo, nullptr, &g_VulkanFence);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("フェンスオブジェクト作成失敗"));
//==================================================
// 同期（セマフォ）オブジェクト作成
//==================================================
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo semaphoreCreateInfo = {};
semaphoreCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO;
semaphoreCreateInfo.pNext = nullptr;
semaphoreCreateInfo.flags = 0;
// コマンドバッファ実行用セマフォ作成
result = vkCreateSemaphore(g_VulkanDevice, &semaphoreCreateInfo, nullptr, &g_VulkanSemahoreRenderComplete);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("コマンドバッファ実行用セマフォ作成失敗"));
//==================================================
// コマンドプール作製
//==================================================
VkCommandPoolCreateInfo cmdPoolInfo = {};
cmdPoolInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_INFO;
cmdPoolInfo.queueFamilyIndex = 0;
cmdPoolInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_RESET_COMMAND_BUFFER_BIT;
result = vkCreateCommandPool(g_VulkanDevice, &cmdPoolInfo, nullptr, &g_VulkanCommandPool);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("コマンドプール作成失敗"));
//==================================================
// コマンドバッファ作成
//==================================================
// メモリを確保.
g_commandBuffers.resize(SWAP_CHAIN_COUNT);
VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo commandBufferAllocateInfo = {};
commandBufferAllocateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO;
commandBufferAllocateInfo.pNext = nullptr;
commandBufferAllocateInfo.commandPool = g_VulkanCommandPool;
commandBufferAllocateInfo.level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY;
commandBufferAllocateInfo.commandBufferCount = SWAP_CHAIN_COUNT;
result = vkAllocateCommandBuffers(g_VulkanDevice, &commandBufferAllocateInfo, g_commandBuffers.data());
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("コマンドバッファ作成失敗"));
//==================================================
// OS(今回はWin32)用のサーフェスを作成する
//==================================================
VkWin32SurfaceCreateInfoKHR surfaceCreateInfo = {};
surfaceCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WIN32_SURFACE_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
surfaceCreateInfo.hinstance = hinst;
surfaceCreateInfo.hwnd = wnd;
result = vkCreateWin32SurfaceKHR(g_VulkanInstance, &surfaceCreateInfo, nullptr, &g_VulkanSurface);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("サーフェス作成失敗"));
//==================================================
// スワップチェーンを作成する
//==================================================
VkFormat imageFormat = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
VkColorSpaceKHR imageColorSpace = VK_COLORSPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR;
uint32_t surfaceFormatCount = 0;
result = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(g_currentGPU.device, g_VulkanSurface, &surfaceFormatCount, nullptr);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("サポートしているカラーフォーマット数の獲得失敗"));
std::vector<VkSurfaceFormatKHR> surfaceFormats;
surfaceFormats.resize(surfaceFormatCount);
result = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(g_currentGPU.device, g_VulkanSurface, &surfaceFormatCount, surfaceFormats.data());
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("サポートしているカラーフォーマットの獲得失敗"));
// 一致するカラーフォーマットを検索する
bool isFind = false;
for(const auto& surfaceFormat : surfaceFormats)
{
if(imageFormat == surfaceFormat.format &&
imageColorSpace == surfaceFormat.colorSpace)
{
isFind = true;
break;
}
}
if(isFind == false)
{
imageFormat = surfaceFormats[0].format;
imageColorSpace = surfaceFormats[0].colorSpace;
}
// サーフェスの機能を獲得する
VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR surfaceCapabilities;
VkSurfaceTransformFlagBitsKHR surfaceTransform = VK_SURFACE_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY_BIT_KHR;
result = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR(
g_currentGPU.device,
g_VulkanSurface,
&surfaceCapabilities);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("サーフェスの機能の獲得失敗"));
if((surfaceCapabilities.supportedTransforms & VK_SURFACE_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY_BIT_KHR) == 0)
{
surfaceTransform = surfaceCapabilities.currentTransform;
}
// プレゼント機能を獲得する
VkPresentModeKHR presentMode = VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR;
uint32_t presentModeCount;
result = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(
g_currentGPU.device,
g_VulkanSurface,
&presentModeCount,
nullptr);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("プレゼント機能数の獲得失敗"));
std::vector<VkPresentModeKHR> presentModes;
presentModes.resize(presentModeCount);
result = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(
g_currentGPU.device,
g_VulkanSurface,
&presentModeCount,
presentModes.data());
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("プレゼント機能の獲得失敗"));
for(const auto& presentModeInfo : presentModes)
{
if(presentModeInfo == VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR)
{
presentMode = VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR;
break;
}
if(presentModeInfo == VK_PRESENT_MODE_IMMEDIATE_KHR)
{
presentMode = VK_PRESENT_MODE_IMMEDIATE_KHR;
}
}
presentModes.clear();
uint32_t desiredSwapChainImageCount = surfaceCapabilities.minImageCount + 1;
if(surfaceCapabilities.maxImageCount > 0 && desiredSwapChainImageCount > surfaceCapabilities.maxImageCount)
{
desiredSwapChainImageCount = surfaceCapabilities.maxImageCount;
}
// スワップチェーン作成
VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR swapchainCreateInfo = {};
swapchainCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SWAPCHAIN_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
swapchainCreateInfo.pNext = nullptr;
swapchainCreateInfo.flags = 0;
swapchainCreateInfo.surface = g_VulkanSurface;
swapchainCreateInfo.minImageCount = desiredSwapChainImageCount;
swapchainCreateInfo.imageFormat = imageFormat;
swapchainCreateInfo.imageColorSpace = imageColorSpace;
swapchainCreateInfo.imageExtent = { SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT };
swapchainCreateInfo.imageArrayLayers = 1;
swapchainCreateInfo.imageUsage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
swapchainCreateInfo.imageSharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
swapchainCreateInfo.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0;
swapchainCreateInfo.pQueueFamilyIndices = nullptr;
swapchainCreateInfo.preTransform = surfaceTransform;
swapchainCreateInfo.compositeAlpha = VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR;
swapchainCreateInfo.presentMode = presentMode;
swapchainCreateInfo.clipped = VK_TRUE;
swapchainCreateInfo.oldSwapchain = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
result = vkCreateSwapchainKHR(g_VulkanDevice, &swapchainCreateInfo, nullptr, &g_VulkanSwapChain);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("サーフェス作成失敗"));
//==================================================
// イメージの作成
//==================================================
uint32_t swapChainCount = 0;
result = vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(g_VulkanDevice, g_VulkanSwapChain, &swapChainCount, nullptr);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("スワップチェーンイメージ数の獲得失敗"));
g_backBuffersTextures.resize(swapChainCount);
std::vector<VkImage> images;
images.resize(swapChainCount);
result = vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(g_VulkanDevice, g_VulkanSwapChain, &swapChainCount, images.data());
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("スワップチェーンイメージの獲得失敗"));
for(uint32_t i = 0; i < swapChainCount; ++i)
{
g_backBuffersTextures[i].image = images[i];
}
images.clear();
//==================================================
// イメージビューの生成
//==================================================
for(auto& backBuffer : g_backBuffersTextures)
{
VkImageViewCreateInfo imageViewCreateInfo = {};
imageViewCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
imageViewCreateInfo.pNext = nullptr;
imageViewCreateInfo.flags = 0;
imageViewCreateInfo.image = backBuffer.image;
imageViewCreateInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
imageViewCreateInfo.format = imageFormat;
imageViewCreateInfo.components.r = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R;
imageViewCreateInfo.components.g = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G;
imageViewCreateInfo.components.b = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B;
imageViewCreateInfo.components.a = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A;
imageViewCreateInfo.subresourceRange = { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 };
result = vkCreateImageView(g_VulkanDevice, &imageViewCreateInfo, nullptr, &backBuffer.view);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("イメージビューの作成失敗"));
setImageLayout(
g_VulkanDevice,
g_commandBuffers[g_currentBufferIndex],
backBuffer.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR);
}
//==================================================
// 深度ステンシルバッファの生成
//==================================================
VkFormat depthFormat = VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT;
VkImageTiling imageTiling;
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(g_currentGPU.device, depthFormat, &formatProperties);
if(formatProperties.linearTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT)
{
imageTiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
}
else if(formatProperties.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT)
{
imageTiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
}
else
{
checkVulkanError(VK_RESULT_MAX_ENUM, TEXT("サポートされていないフォーマットです"));
return false;
}
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = {};
imageCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
imageCreateInfo.pNext = nullptr;
imageCreateInfo.flags = 0;
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
imageCreateInfo.format = depthFormat;
imageCreateInfo.extent.width = SCREEN_WIDTH;
imageCreateInfo.extent.height = SCREEN_HEIGHT;
imageCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.tiling = imageTiling;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
imageCreateInfo.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0;
imageCreateInfo.pQueueFamilyIndices = nullptr;
imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
result = vkCreateImage(g_VulkanDevice, &imageCreateInfo, nullptr, &g_depthBufferTexture.image);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("深度テクスチャ用イメージビュー作成失敗"));
// メモリ要件を獲得
VkMemoryRequirements memoryRequirements;
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(g_VulkanDevice, g_depthBufferTexture.image, &memoryRequirements);
VkFlags requirementsMask = 0;
uint32_t typeBits = memoryRequirements.memoryTypeBits;
uint32_t typeIndex = 0;
for(const auto& memoryType : g_currentGPU.deviceMemoryProperties.memoryTypes)
{
if((typeBits & 0x1) == 1)
{
if((memoryType.propertyFlags & requirementsMask) == requirementsMask)
{
break;
}
}
typeBits >>= 1;
++typeIndex;
}
// メモリ確保
VkMemoryAllocateInfo allocInfo = {};
allocInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
allocInfo.pNext = nullptr;
allocInfo.allocationSize = memoryRequirements.size;
allocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = typeIndex;
result = vkAllocateMemory(g_VulkanDevice, &allocInfo, nullptr, &g_depthBufferTexture.memory);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("深度テクスチャ用メモリ確保失敗"));
result = vkBindImageMemory(g_VulkanDevice, g_depthBufferTexture.image, g_depthBufferTexture.memory, 0);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("深度テクスチャメモリにバインド失敗"));
VkImageViewCreateInfo imageViewCreateInfo = {};
imageViewCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
imageViewCreateInfo.pNext = nullptr;
imageViewCreateInfo.image = g_depthBufferTexture.image;
imageViewCreateInfo.format = depthFormat;
imageViewCreateInfo.components.r = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R;
imageViewCreateInfo.components.g = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G;
imageViewCreateInfo.components.b = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B;
imageViewCreateInfo.components.a = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A;
imageViewCreateInfo.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT;
imageViewCreateInfo.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
imageViewCreateInfo.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
imageViewCreateInfo.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
imageViewCreateInfo.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
imageViewCreateInfo.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
imageViewCreateInfo.flags = 0;
result = vkCreateImageView(g_VulkanDevice, &imageViewCreateInfo, nullptr, &g_depthBufferTexture.view);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("深度テクスチャイメージビュー作成失敗"));
setImageLayout(
g_VulkanDevice,
g_commandBuffers[g_currentBufferIndex],
g_depthBufferTexture.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL);
//==================================================
// フレームバッファの生成
//==================================================
VkImageView attachments[2]; // 0=カラーバッファ、1=深度バッファ
VkFramebufferCreateInfo frameBufferCreateInfo = {};
frameBufferCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER_CREATE_INFO;
frameBufferCreateInfo.pNext = nullptr;
frameBufferCreateInfo.flags = 0;
frameBufferCreateInfo.renderPass = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
frameBufferCreateInfo.attachmentCount = 2;
frameBufferCreateInfo.pAttachments = attachments;
frameBufferCreateInfo.width = SCREEN_WIDTH;
frameBufferCreateInfo.height = SCREEN_HEIGHT;
frameBufferCreateInfo.layers = 1;
g_frameBuffers.resize(SWAP_CHAIN_COUNT);
for(uint32_t i = 0; i < SWAP_CHAIN_COUNT; ++i)
{
attachments[0] = g_backBuffersTextures[i].view;
attachments[1] = g_depthBufferTexture.view;
auto result = vkCreateFramebuffer(g_VulkanDevice, &frameBufferCreateInfo, nullptr, &g_frameBuffers[i]);
checkVulkanError(result, TEXT("フレームバッファ作成失敗"));
}
return true;
}
void loadTexture(const char* filename, VkFormat format, bool forceLinearTiling)
{
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
VkResult err;
gli::textureCube texCube(gli::load(filename));
assert(!texCube.empty());
cubeMap.width = texCube[0].dimensions().x;
cubeMap.height = texCube[0].dimensions().y;
// Get device properites for the requested texture format
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice, format, &formatProperties);
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = vkTools::initializers::imageCreateInfo();
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
imageCreateInfo.format = format;
imageCreateInfo.extent = { cubeMap.width, cubeMap.height, 1 };
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
imageCreateInfo.flags = 0;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo = vkTools::initializers::memoryAllocateInfo();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs;
struct {
VkImage image;
VkDeviceMemory memory;
} cubeFace[6];
// Allocate command buffer for image copies and layouts
VkCommandBuffer cmdBuffer;
VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo cmdBufAlllocatInfo =
vkTools::initializers::commandBufferAllocateInfo(
cmdPool,
VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY,
1);
err = vkAllocateCommandBuffers(device, &cmdBufAlllocatInfo, &cmdBuffer);
assert(!err);
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmdBufInfo =
vkTools::initializers::commandBufferBeginInfo();
err = vkBeginCommandBuffer(cmdBuffer, &cmdBufInfo);
assert(!err);
// Load separate cube map faces into linear tiled textures
for (uint32_t face = 0; face < 6; ++face)
{
err = vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, nullptr, &cubeFace[face].image);
assert(!err);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, cubeFace[face].image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT, &memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
err = vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, nullptr, &cubeFace[face].memory);
assert(!err);
err = vkBindImageMemory(device, cubeFace[face].image, cubeFace[face].memory, 0);
assert(!err);
VkImageSubresource subRes = {};
subRes.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
VkSubresourceLayout subResLayout;
void *data;
vkGetImageSubresourceLayout(device, cubeFace[face].image, &subRes, &subResLayout);
assert(!err);
err = vkMapMemory(device, cubeFace[face].memory, 0, memReqs.size, 0, &data);
assert(!err);
memcpy(data, texCube[face][subRes.mipLevel].data(), texCube[face][subRes.mipLevel].size());
vkUnmapMemory(device, cubeFace[face].memory);
// Image barrier for linear image (base)
// Linear image will be used as a source for the copy
vkTools::setImageLayout(
cmdBuffer,
cubeFace[face].image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL);
}
// Transfer cube map faces to optimal tiling
// Setup texture as blit target with optimal tiling
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.flags = VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CUBE_COMPATIBLE_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 6;
err = vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, nullptr, &cubeMap.image);
assert(!err);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, cubeMap.image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT, &memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
err = vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, nullptr, &cubeMap.deviceMemory);
assert(!err);
err = vkBindImageMemory(device, cubeMap.image, cubeMap.deviceMemory, 0);
assert(!err);
// Image barrier for optimal image (target)
// Optimal image will be used as destination for the copy
// Set initial layout for all array layers of the optimal (target) tiled texture
VkImageSubresourceRange subresourceRange = {};
subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
subresourceRange.layerCount = 6;
vkTools::setImageLayout(
cmdBuffer,
cubeMap.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
subresourceRange);
// Copy cube map faces one by one
for (uint32_t face = 0; face < 6; ++face)
{
// Copy region for image blit
VkImageCopy copyRegion = {};
copyRegion.srcSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
copyRegion.srcSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
copyRegion.srcSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
copyRegion.srcSubresource.layerCount = 1;
copyRegion.srcOffset = { 0, 0, 0 };
copyRegion.dstSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
copyRegion.dstSubresource.baseArrayLayer = face;
copyRegion.dstSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
copyRegion.dstSubresource.layerCount = 1;
copyRegion.dstOffset = { 0, 0, 0 };
copyRegion.extent.width = cubeMap.width;
copyRegion.extent.height = cubeMap.height;
copyRegion.extent.depth = 1;
// Put image copy into command buffer
vkCmdCopyImage(
cmdBuffer,
cubeFace[face].image,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
cubeMap.image,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
1, ©Region);
}
// Change texture image layout to shader read after all faces have been copied
cubeMap.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
vkTools::setImageLayout(
cmdBuffer,
cubeMap.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
cubeMap.imageLayout,
subresourceRange);
err = vkEndCommandBuffer(cmdBuffer);
assert(!err);
VkFence nullFence = { VK_NULL_HANDLE };
// Submit command buffer to graphis queue
VkSubmitInfo submitInfo = vkTools::initializers::submitInfo();
submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &cmdBuffer;
err = vkQueueSubmit(queue, 1, &submitInfo, nullFence);
assert(!err);
err = vkQueueWaitIdle(queue);
assert(!err);
// Create sampler
VkSamplerCreateInfo sampler = vkTools::initializers::samplerCreateInfo();
sampler.magFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
sampler.minFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
sampler.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;
sampler.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
sampler.addressModeV = sampler.addressModeU;
sampler.addressModeW = sampler.addressModeU;
sampler.mipLodBias = 0.0f;
sampler.maxAnisotropy = 8;
sampler.compareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_NEVER;
sampler.minLod = 0.0f;
sampler.maxLod = 0.0f;
sampler.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE;
err = vkCreateSampler(device, &sampler, nullptr, &cubeMap.sampler);
assert(!err);
// Create image view
VkImageViewCreateInfo view = vkTools::initializers::imageViewCreateInfo();
view.image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
view.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_CUBE;
view.format = format;
view.components = { VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A };
view.subresourceRange = { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 };
view.subresourceRange.layerCount = 6;
view.image = cubeMap.image;
err = vkCreateImageView(device, &view, nullptr, &cubeMap.view);
assert(!err);
// Cleanup
for (auto& face : cubeFace)
{
vkDestroyImage(device, face.image, nullptr);
vkFreeMemory(device, face.memory, nullptr);
}
}
// Prepare all Vulkan resources for the 3D texture (including descriptors)
// Does not fill the texture with data
void prepareNoiseTexture(uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint32_t depth)
{
// A 3D texture is described as width x height x depth
texture.width = width;
texture.height = height;
texture.depth = depth;
texture.mipLevels = 1;
texture.format = VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM;
// Format support check
// 3D texture support in Vulkan is mandatory (in contrast to OpenGL) so no need to check if it's supported
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice, texture.format, &formatProperties);
// Check if format supports transfer
if (0 == (formatProperties.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT))
{
std::cout << "Error: Device does not support flag TRANSFER_DST for selected texture format!" << std::endl;
return;
}
// Check if GPU supports requested 3D texture dimensions
uint32_t maxImageDimension3D(vulkanDevice->properties.limits.maxImageDimension3D);
if (width > maxImageDimension3D || height > maxImageDimension3D || depth > maxImageDimension3D)
{
std::cout << "Error: Requested texture dimensions is greater than supported 3D texture dimension!" << std::endl;
return;
}
// Create optimal tiled target image
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = vkTools::initializers::imageCreateInfo();
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_3D;
imageCreateInfo.format = texture.format;
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = texture.mipLevels;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
imageCreateInfo.extent.width = texture.width;
imageCreateInfo.extent.height = texture.width;
imageCreateInfo.extent.depth = texture.depth;
// Set initial layout of the image to undefined
imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, nullptr, &texture.image));
// Device local memory to back up image
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo = vkTools::initializers::memoryAllocateInfo();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs = {};
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, texture.image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice->getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, nullptr, &texture.deviceMemory));
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkBindImageMemory(device, texture.image, texture.deviceMemory, 0));
// Create sampler
VkSamplerCreateInfo sampler = vkTools::initializers::samplerCreateInfo();
sampler.magFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
sampler.minFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
sampler.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;
sampler.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
sampler.addressModeV = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
sampler.addressModeW = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
sampler.mipLodBias = 0.0f;
sampler.compareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_NEVER;
sampler.minLod = 0.0f;
sampler.maxLod = 0.0f;
sampler.maxAnisotropy = 1.0;
sampler.anisotropyEnable = VK_FALSE;
sampler.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateSampler(device, &sampler, nullptr, &texture.sampler));
// Create image view
VkImageViewCreateInfo view = vkTools::initializers::imageViewCreateInfo();
view.image = texture.image;
view.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_3D;
view.format = texture.format;
view.components = { VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A };
view.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
view.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
view.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
view.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
view.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateImageView(device, &view, nullptr, &texture.view));
// Fill image descriptor image info to be used descriptor set setup
texture.descriptor.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
texture.descriptor.imageView = texture.view;
texture.descriptor.sampler = texture.sampler;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Copy/Blit Image";
VkImageCreateInfo image_info;
VkImage bltSrcImage;
VkImage bltDstImage;
VkMemoryRequirements memReq;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo;
VkDeviceMemory dmem;
unsigned char *pImgMem;
process_command_line_args(info, argc, argv);
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_window_size(info, 640, 640);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR surfCapabilities;
res = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR(info.gpus[0], info.surface,
&surfCapabilities);
if (!(surfCapabilities.supportedUsageFlags & VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT)) {
std::cout << "Surface cannot be destination of blit - abort \n";
exit(-1);
}
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info, VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT |
VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
VkFormatProperties formatProps;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(info.gpus[0], info.format,
&formatProps);
assert(
(formatProps.linearTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT) &&
"Format cannot be used as transfer source");
VkSemaphore presentCompleteSemaphore;
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo.flags = VK_FENCE_CREATE_SIGNALED_BIT;
res = vkCreateSemaphore(info.device, &presentCompleteSemaphoreCreateInfo,
NULL, &presentCompleteSemaphore);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Get the index of the next available swapchain image:
res = vkAcquireNextImageKHR(info.device, info.swap_chain, UINT64_MAX,
presentCompleteSemaphore, VK_NULL_HANDLE,
&info.current_buffer);
// TODO: Deal with the VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR and VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR
// return codes
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Create an image, map it, and write some values to the image
image_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
image_info.pNext = NULL;
image_info.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
image_info.format = info.format;
image_info.extent.width = info.width;
image_info.extent.height = info.height;
image_info.extent.depth = 1;
image_info.mipLevels = 1;
image_info.arrayLayers = 1;
image_info.samples = NUM_SAMPLES;
image_info.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0;
image_info.pQueueFamilyIndices = NULL;
image_info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
image_info.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
image_info.flags = 0;
image_info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
image_info.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
res = vkCreateImage(info.device, &image_info, NULL, &bltSrcImage);
memAllocInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
memAllocInfo.pNext = NULL;
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(info.device, bltSrcImage, &memReq);
bool pass = memory_type_from_properties(info, memReq.memoryTypeBits,
VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT,
&memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReq.size;
res = vkAllocateMemory(info.device, &memAllocInfo, NULL, &dmem);
res = vkBindImageMemory(info.device, bltSrcImage, dmem, 0);
set_image_layout(info, bltSrcImage, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkFence cmdFence;
init_fence(info, cmdFence);
VkPipelineStageFlags pipe_stage_flags =
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info = {};
submit_info.pNext = NULL;
submit_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info.waitSemaphoreCount = 1;
submit_info.pWaitSemaphores = &presentCompleteSemaphore;
submit_info.pWaitDstStageMask = &pipe_stage_flags;
submit_info.commandBufferCount = 1;
submit_info.pCommandBuffers = &info.cmd;
submit_info.signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info.pSignalSemaphores = NULL;
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.queue, 1, &submit_info, cmdFence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before mapping */
do {
res =
vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &cmdFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, cmdFence, NULL);
res = vkMapMemory(info.device, dmem, 0, memReq.size, 0, (void **)&pImgMem);
// Checkerboard of 8x8 pixel squares
for (int row = 0; row < info.height; row++) {
for (int col = 0; col < info.width; col++) {
unsigned char rgb = (((row & 0x8) == 0) ^ ((col & 0x8) == 0)) * 255;
pImgMem[0] = rgb;
pImgMem[1] = rgb;
pImgMem[2] = rgb;
pImgMem[3] = 255;
pImgMem += 4;
}
}
// Flush the mapped memory and then unmap it Assume it isn't coherent since
// we didn't really confirm
VkMappedMemoryRange memRange;
memRange.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MAPPED_MEMORY_RANGE;
memRange.pNext = NULL;
memRange.memory = dmem;
memRange.offset = 0;
memRange.size = memReq.size;
res = vkFlushMappedMemoryRanges(info.device, 1, &memRange);
vkUnmapMemory(info.device, dmem);
vkResetCommandBuffer(info.cmd, 0);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
set_image_layout(info, bltSrcImage, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL);
bltDstImage = info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image;
// init_swap_chain will create the images as color attachment optimal
// but we want transfer dst optimal
set_image_layout(info, bltDstImage, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL);
// Do a 32x32 blit to all of the dst image - should get big squares
VkImageBlit region;
region.srcSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
region.srcSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
region.srcSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
region.srcSubresource.layerCount = 1;
region.srcOffsets[0].x = 0;
region.srcOffsets[0].y = 0;
region.srcOffsets[0].z = 0;
region.srcOffsets[1].x = 32;
region.srcOffsets[1].y = 32;
region.srcOffsets[1].z = 1;
region.dstSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
region.dstSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
region.dstSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
region.dstSubresource.layerCount = 1;
region.dstOffsets[0].x = 0;
region.dstOffsets[0].y = 0;
region.dstOffsets[0].z = 0;
region.dstOffsets[1].x = info.width;
region.dstOffsets[1].y = info.height;
region.dstOffsets[1].z = 1;
vkCmdBlitImage(info.cmd, bltSrcImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
bltDstImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1,
®ion, VK_FILTER_LINEAR);
// Do a image copy to part of the dst image - checks should stay small
VkImageCopy cregion;
cregion.srcSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
cregion.srcSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
cregion.srcSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
cregion.srcSubresource.layerCount = 1;
cregion.srcOffset.x = 0;
cregion.srcOffset.y = 0;
cregion.srcOffset.z = 0;
cregion.dstSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
cregion.dstSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
cregion.dstSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
cregion.dstSubresource.layerCount = 1;
cregion.dstOffset.x = 256;
cregion.dstOffset.y = 256;
cregion.dstOffset.z = 0;
cregion.extent.width = 128;
cregion.extent.height = 128;
cregion.extent.depth = 1;
vkCmdCopyImage(info.cmd, bltSrcImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
bltDstImage, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1,
&cregion);
VkImageMemoryBarrier prePresentBarrier = {};
prePresentBarrier.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER;
prePresentBarrier.pNext = NULL;
prePresentBarrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
prePresentBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR;
prePresentBarrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
prePresentBarrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
prePresentBarrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
prePresentBarrier.image = info.buffers[info.current_buffer].image;
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_ALL_COMMANDS_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
NULL, 1, &prePresentBarrier);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceInfo;
VkFence drawFence;
fenceInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
fenceInfo.pNext = NULL;
fenceInfo.flags = 0;
vkCreateFence(info.device, &fenceInfo, NULL, &drawFence);
submit_info.pNext = NULL;
submit_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info.waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info.pWaitSemaphores = NULL;
submit_info.pWaitDstStageMask = NULL;
submit_info.commandBufferCount = 1;
submit_info.pCommandBuffers = &info.cmd;
submit_info.signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info.pSignalSemaphores = NULL;
/* Queue the command buffer for execution */
res = vkQueueSubmit(info.queue, 1, &submit_info, drawFence);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkQueueWaitIdle(info.queue);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Now present the image in the window */
VkPresentInfoKHR present;
present.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR;
present.pNext = NULL;
present.swapchainCount = 1;
present.pSwapchains = &info.swap_chain;
present.pImageIndices = &info.current_buffer;
present.pWaitSemaphores = NULL;
present.waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
present.pResults = NULL;
/* Make sure command buffer is finished before presenting */
do {
res =
vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkQueuePresentKHR(info.queue, &present);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
wait_seconds(1);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
if (info.save_images)
write_ppm(info, "copyblitimage");
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, presentCompleteSemaphore, NULL);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
vkDestroyImage(info.device, bltSrcImage, NULL);
vkFreeMemory(info.device, dmem, NULL);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
bool U_ASSERT_ONLY pass;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Texture Initialization Sample";
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_connection(info);
init_window_size(info, 50, 50);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
/*
* Set up textures:
* - Create a linear tiled image
* - Map it and write the texture data into it
* - If linear images cannot be used as textures, create an optimally
* tiled image and blit from the linearly tiled image to the optimally
* tiled image
* -
* -
* -
*/
struct texture_object texObj;
std::string filename = get_base_data_dir();
filename.append("lunarg.ppm");
if (!read_ppm(filename.c_str(), texObj.tex_width, texObj.tex_height, 0,
NULL)) {
std::cout << "Could not read texture file lunarg.ppm\n";
exit(-1);
}
VkFormatProperties formatProps;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(info.gpus[0], VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM,
&formatProps);
/* See if we can use a linear tiled image for a texture, if not, we will
* need a staging image for the texture data */
bool needStaging = (!(formatProps.linearTilingFeatures &
VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT))
? true
: false;
VkImageCreateInfo image_create_info = {};
image_create_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
image_create_info.pNext = NULL;
image_create_info.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
image_create_info.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
image_create_info.extent.width = texObj.tex_width;
image_create_info.extent.height = texObj.tex_height;
image_create_info.extent.depth = 1;
image_create_info.mipLevels = 1;
image_create_info.arrayLayers = 1;
image_create_info.samples = NUM_SAMPLES;
image_create_info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
image_create_info.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
image_create_info.usage = needStaging ? VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT
: VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
image_create_info.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0;
image_create_info.pQueueFamilyIndices = NULL;
image_create_info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
image_create_info.flags = 0;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo mem_alloc = {};
mem_alloc.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
mem_alloc.pNext = NULL;
mem_alloc.allocationSize = 0;
mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex = 0;
VkImage mappableImage;
VkDeviceMemory mappableMemory;
VkMemoryRequirements mem_reqs;
/* Create a mappable image. It will be the texture if linear images are ok
* to be textures or it will be the staging image if they are not.
*/
res = vkCreateImage(info.device, &image_create_info, NULL, &mappableImage);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(info.device, mappableImage, &mem_reqs);
mem_alloc.allocationSize = mem_reqs.size;
/* Find the memory type that is host mappable */
pass = memory_type_from_properties(info, mem_reqs.memoryTypeBits,
VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT,
&mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass);
/* allocate memory */
res = vkAllocateMemory(info.device, &mem_alloc, NULL, &(mappableMemory));
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* bind memory */
res = vkBindImageMemory(info.device, mappableImage, mappableMemory, 0);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkImageSubresource subres = {};
subres.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
subres.mipLevel = 0;
subres.arrayLayer = 0;
VkSubresourceLayout layout;
void *data;
/* Get the subresource layout so we know what the row pitch is */
vkGetImageSubresourceLayout(info.device, mappableImage, &subres, &layout);
res = vkMapMemory(info.device, mappableMemory, 0, mem_reqs.size, 0, &data);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Read the ppm file into the mappable image's memory */
if (!read_ppm(filename.c_str(), texObj.tex_width, texObj.tex_height,
layout.rowPitch, (unsigned char *)data)) {
std::cout << "Could not load texture file lunarg.ppm\n";
exit(-1);
}
vkUnmapMemory(info.device, mappableMemory);
if (!needStaging) {
/* If we can use the linear tiled image as a texture, just do it */
texObj.image = mappableImage;
texObj.mem = mappableMemory;
texObj.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
set_image_layout(info, texObj.image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED, texObj.imageLayout);
} else {
/* The mappable image cannot be our texture, so create an optimally
* tiled image and blit to it */
image_create_info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
image_create_info.usage =
VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
image_create_info.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
res =
vkCreateImage(info.device, &image_create_info, NULL, &texObj.image);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(info.device, texObj.image, &mem_reqs);
mem_alloc.allocationSize = mem_reqs.size;
/* Find memory type - don't specify any mapping requirements */
pass = memory_type_from_properties(info, mem_reqs.memoryTypeBits, 0,
&mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass);
/* allocate memory */
res = vkAllocateMemory(info.device, &mem_alloc, NULL, &texObj.mem);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* bind memory */
res = vkBindImageMemory(info.device, texObj.image, texObj.mem, 0);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Since we're going to blit from the mappable image, set its layout to
* SOURCE_OPTIMAL */
/* Side effect is that this will create info.cmd */
set_image_layout(info, mappableImage, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL);
/* Since we're going to blit to the texture image, set its layout to
* DESTINATION_OPTIMAL */
set_image_layout(info, texObj.image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL);
VkImageCopy copy_region;
copy_region.srcSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
copy_region.srcSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
copy_region.srcSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
copy_region.srcSubresource.layerCount = 1;
copy_region.srcOffset.x = 0;
copy_region.srcOffset.y = 0;
copy_region.srcOffset.z = 0;
copy_region.dstSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
copy_region.dstSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
copy_region.dstSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
copy_region.dstSubresource.layerCount = 1;
copy_region.dstOffset.x = 0;
copy_region.dstOffset.y = 0;
copy_region.dstOffset.z = 0;
copy_region.extent.width = texObj.tex_width;
copy_region.extent.height = texObj.tex_height;
copy_region.extent.depth = 1;
/* Put the copy command into the command buffer */
vkCmdCopyImage(info.cmd, mappableImage,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL, texObj.image,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1, ©_region);
/* Set the layout for the texture image from DESTINATION_OPTIMAL to
* SHADER_READ_ONLY */
texObj.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
set_image_layout(info, texObj.image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
texObj.imageLayout);
}
execute_end_command_buffer(info);
execute_queue_command_buffer(info);
VkSamplerCreateInfo samplerCreateInfo = {};
samplerCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SAMPLER_CREATE_INFO;
samplerCreateInfo.magFilter = VK_FILTER_NEAREST;
samplerCreateInfo.minFilter = VK_FILTER_NEAREST;
samplerCreateInfo.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_NEAREST;
samplerCreateInfo.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
samplerCreateInfo.addressModeV = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
samplerCreateInfo.addressModeW = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
samplerCreateInfo.mipLodBias = 0.0;
samplerCreateInfo.anisotropyEnable = VK_FALSE,
samplerCreateInfo.maxAnisotropy = 0;
samplerCreateInfo.compareEnable = VK_FALSE;
samplerCreateInfo.compareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_NEVER;
samplerCreateInfo.minLod = 0.0;
samplerCreateInfo.maxLod = 0.0;
samplerCreateInfo.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE;
/* create sampler */
res =
vkCreateSampler(info.device, &samplerCreateInfo, NULL, &texObj.sampler);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkImageViewCreateInfo view_info = {};
view_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
view_info.pNext = NULL;
view_info.image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
view_info.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
view_info.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
view_info.components.r = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R;
view_info.components.g = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G;
view_info.components.b = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B;
view_info.components.a = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A;
view_info.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
view_info.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
view_info.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
view_info.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
view_info.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
/* create image view */
view_info.image = texObj.image;
res = vkCreateImageView(info.device, &view_info, NULL, &texObj.view);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
info.textures.push_back(texObj);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
/* Clean Up */
vkDestroySampler(info.device, texObj.sampler, NULL);
vkDestroyImageView(info.device, texObj.view, NULL);
vkDestroyImage(info.device, texObj.image, NULL);
vkFreeMemory(info.device, texObj.mem, NULL);
if (needStaging) {
/* Release the resources for the staging image */
vkFreeMemory(info.device, mappableMemory, NULL);
vkDestroyImage(info.device, mappableImage, NULL);
}
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
void vkImageBase::updateMipVkImage(uint64_t texSize, std::vector<void *> &pixels,
std::vector<ImageInfo> &bitmapInfos,
std::vector<VkBufferImageCopy> &bufferCopyRegions,
VkImageViewType target, VkFormat internalFormat,
int mipLevels,
VkImageCreateFlags flags) {
VkResult err;
bool pass;
VulkanRenderer *vk_renderer = static_cast<VulkanRenderer *>(Renderer::getInstance());
VkDevice device = vk_renderer->getDevice();
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(vk_renderer->getPhysicalDevice(), internalFormat,
&formatProperties);
VkBuffer texBuffer;
VkDeviceMemory texMemory;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memoryAllocateInfo = {};
memoryAllocateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
memoryAllocateInfo.pNext = NULL;
memoryAllocateInfo.allocationSize = 0;
memoryAllocateInfo.memoryTypeIndex = 0;
err = vkCreateBuffer(device,
gvr::BufferCreateInfo(texSize,
VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT),
nullptr, &texBuffer);
GVR_VK_CHECK(!err);
// Obtain the requirements on memory for this buffer
VkMemoryRequirements mem_reqs;
vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(device, texBuffer, &mem_reqs);
assert(!err);
memoryAllocateInfo.allocationSize = mem_reqs.size;
pass = vk_renderer->GetMemoryTypeFromProperties(mem_reqs.memoryTypeBits,
VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT,
&memoryAllocateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass);
size = mem_reqs.size;
err = vkAllocateMemory(device, gvr::MemoryAllocateInfo(mem_reqs.size,
memoryAllocateInfo.memoryTypeIndex),
NULL, &texMemory);
unsigned char *texData;
err = vkMapMemory(device, texMemory, 0,
memoryAllocateInfo.allocationSize, 0, (void **) &texData);
assert(!err);
int i = 0;
for (auto &buffer_copy_region: bufferCopyRegions) {
memcpy(texData + buffer_copy_region.bufferOffset, pixels[i],
bitmapInfos[i].size);
i++;
}
vkUnmapMemory(device, texMemory);
// Bind our buffer to the memory
err = vkBindBufferMemory(device, texBuffer, texMemory, 0);
assert(!err);
err = vkCreateImage(device, gvr::ImageCreateInfo(VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D,
internalFormat,
bitmapInfos[0].width,
bitmapInfos[0].height, 1, mipLevels, pixels.size(),
VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL,
VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT |
VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT |
VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT,
flags,
getVKSampleBit(mSampleCount),
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED), NULL,
&imageHandle);
assert(!err);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, imageHandle, &mem_reqs);
memoryAllocateInfo.allocationSize = mem_reqs.size;
pass = vk_renderer->GetMemoryTypeFromProperties(mem_reqs.memoryTypeBits,
VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT,
&memoryAllocateInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass);
/* allocate memory */
err = vkAllocateMemory(device, &memoryAllocateInfo, NULL, &device_memory);
assert(!err);
/* bind memory */
err = vkBindImageMemory(device, imageHandle, device_memory, 0);
assert(!err);
// Reset the setup command buffer
VkCommandBuffer textureCmdBuffer;
vk_renderer->initCmdBuffer(VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY, textureCmdBuffer);
vkResetCommandBuffer(textureCmdBuffer, 0);
VkCommandBufferInheritanceInfo commandBufferInheritanceInfo = {};
commandBufferInheritanceInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_INHERITANCE_INFO;
commandBufferInheritanceInfo.pNext = NULL;
commandBufferInheritanceInfo.renderPass = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
commandBufferInheritanceInfo.subpass = 0;
commandBufferInheritanceInfo.framebuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
commandBufferInheritanceInfo.occlusionQueryEnable = VK_FALSE;
commandBufferInheritanceInfo.queryFlags = 0;
commandBufferInheritanceInfo.pipelineStatistics = 0;
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo setupCmdsBeginInfo;
setupCmdsBeginInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO;
setupCmdsBeginInfo.pNext = NULL;
setupCmdsBeginInfo.flags = 0;
setupCmdsBeginInfo.pInheritanceInfo = &commandBufferInheritanceInfo;
// Begin recording to the command buffer.
vkBeginCommandBuffer(textureCmdBuffer, &setupCmdsBeginInfo);
VkImageMemoryBarrier imageMemoryBarrier = {};
imageMemoryBarrier.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER;
imageMemoryBarrier.pNext = NULL;
imageMemoryBarrier.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
imageMemoryBarrier.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
imageMemoryBarrier.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
imageMemoryBarrier.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
imageMemoryBarrier.subresourceRange.layerCount = pixels.size();
imageMemoryBarrier.srcAccessMask = 0;
imageMemoryBarrier.dstAccessMask =
VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT;
// Optimal image will be used as destination for the copy, so we must transfer from our initial undefined image layout to the transfer destination layout
setImageLayout(imageMemoryBarrier, textureCmdBuffer, imageHandle, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
imageMemoryBarrier.subresourceRange);
vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(
textureCmdBuffer,
texBuffer,
imageHandle,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
static_cast<uint32_t>(bufferCopyRegions.size()),
bufferCopyRegions.data());
imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
setImageLayout(imageMemoryBarrier, textureCmdBuffer, imageHandle, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
imageMemoryBarrier.subresourceRange);
// We are finished recording operations.
vkEndCommandBuffer(textureCmdBuffer);
VkCommandBuffer buffers[1];
buffers[0] = textureCmdBuffer;
VkSubmitInfo submit_info;
submit_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO;
submit_info.pNext = NULL;
submit_info.waitSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info.pWaitSemaphores = NULL;
submit_info.pWaitDstStageMask = NULL;
submit_info.commandBufferCount = 1;
submit_info.pCommandBuffers = &buffers[0];
submit_info.signalSemaphoreCount = 0;
submit_info.pSignalSemaphores = NULL;
VkQueue queue = vk_renderer->getQueue();
// Submit to our shared graphics queue.
err = vkQueueSubmit(queue, 1, &submit_info, VK_NULL_HANDLE);
assert(!err);
// Wait for the queue to become idle.
err = vkQueueWaitIdle(queue);
assert(!err);
vkFreeMemory(device, texMemory, nullptr);
vkDestroyBuffer(device, texBuffer, nullptr);
if(mipLevels > 1)
createMipLevels(formatProperties, vk_renderer, setupCmdsBeginInfo,
bufferCopyRegions, mipLevels, bitmapInfos, imageMemoryBarrier,
submit_info, buffers, queue);
err = vkCreateImageView(device, gvr::ImageViewCreateInfo(imageHandle,
target,
internalFormat, mipLevels,0,
pixels.size(),
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT), NULL,
&imageView);
assert(!err);
}
void VkImageTest::CreateImage(uint32_t w, uint32_t h)
{
VkResult err;
bool pass;
uint32_t mipCount;
VkFormat fmt;
VkFormatProperties image_fmt;
mipCount = 0;
uint32_t _w = w;
uint32_t _h = h;
while( ( _w > 0 ) || ( _h > 0 ) )
{
_w >>= 1;
_h >>= 1;
mipCount++;
}
fmt = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UINT;
// TODO: Pick known good format rather than just expect common format
/*
* XXX: What should happen if given NULL HANDLE for the pData argument?
* We're not requesting VK_OBJECT_INFO_TYPE_MEMORY_REQUIREMENTS so there is
* an expectation that pData is a valid pointer.
* However, why include a returned size value? That implies that the
* amount of data may vary and that doesn't work well for using a
* fixed structure.
*/
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(this->objs[0], fmt, &image_fmt);
// typedef struct VkImageCreateInfo_
// {
// VkStructureType sType; // Must be VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO
// const void* pNext; // Pointer to next structure.
// VkImageType imageType;
// VkFormat format;
// VkExtent3D extent;
// uint32_t mipLevels;
// uint32_t arraySize;
// VkSampleCountFlagBits samples;
// VkImageTiling tiling;
// VkFlags usage; // VkImageUsageFlags
// VkFlags flags; // VkImageCreateFlags
// } VkImageCreateInfo;
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = {};
imageCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
imageCreateInfo.format = fmt;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imageCreateInfo.extent.width = w;
imageCreateInfo.extent.height = h;
imageCreateInfo.extent.depth = 1;
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = mipCount;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
if ((image_fmt.linearTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT) &&
(image_fmt.linearTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT))
{
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
}
else if ((image_fmt.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT) &&
(image_fmt.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT))
{
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
}
else {
ASSERT_TRUE(false) << "Cannot find supported tiling format - Exiting";
}
// Image usage flags
// VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT = 0x00000008,
//typedef enum VkImageUsageFlags_
//{
// VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT = 0x00000001, // Can be used as a source of transfer operations
// VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT = 0x00000002, // Can be used as a destination of transfer operations
// VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT = 0x00000004, // Can be sampled from (SAMPLED_IMAGE and COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER descriptor types)
// VK_IMAGE_USAGE_STORAGE_BIT = 0x00000008, // Can be used as storage image (STORAGE_IMAGE descriptor type)
// VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT = 0x00000010, // Can be used as framebuffer color attachment
// VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT = 0x00000020, // Can be used as framebuffer depth/stencil attachment
// VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSIENT_ATTACHMENT_BIT = 0x00000040, // Image data not needed outside of rendering
// } VkImageUsageFlags;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT |
VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
// VKAPI_ATTR VkResult VKAPI_CALL vkCreateImage(
// VkDevice device,
// const VkImageCreateInfo* pCreateInfo,
// VkImage* pImage);
err = vkCreateImage(device(), &imageCreateInfo, NULL, &m_image);
ASSERT_VK_SUCCESS(err);
VkMemoryRequirements mem_req;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo mem_info = {};
mem_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
mem_info.pNext = NULL;
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device(), m_image, &mem_req);
ASSERT_NE(0, mem_req.size) << "vkGetObjectMemoryRequirements (Image): Failed - expect images to require memory";
mem_info.allocationSize = mem_req.size;
mem_info.memoryTypeIndex = 0;
pass = m_device->phy().set_memory_type(mem_req.memoryTypeBits, &mem_info, 0);
ASSERT_TRUE(pass);
/* allocate memory */
err = vkAllocateMemory(device(), &mem_info, NULL, &m_image_mem);
ASSERT_VK_SUCCESS(err);
/* bind memory */
err = vkBindImageMemory(device(), m_image, m_image_mem, 0);
ASSERT_VK_SUCCESS(err);
}
void loadTextureArray(std::string filename, VkFormat format)
{
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
// Textures are stored inside the apk on Android (compressed)
// So they need to be loaded via the asset manager
AAsset* asset = AAssetManager_open(androidApp->activity->assetManager, filename.c_str(), AASSET_MODE_STREAMING);
assert(asset);
size_t size = AAsset_getLength(asset);
assert(size > 0);
void *textureData = malloc(size);
AAsset_read(asset, textureData, size);
AAsset_close(asset);
gli::texture2DArray tex2DArray(gli::load((const char*)textureData, size));
#else
gli::texture2DArray tex2DArray(gli::load(filename));
#endif
assert(!tex2DArray.empty());
textureArray.width = tex2DArray.dimensions().x;
textureArray.height = tex2DArray.dimensions().y;
layerCount = tex2DArray.layers();
// Get device properites for the requested texture format
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice, format, &formatProperties);
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = vkTools::initializers::imageCreateInfo();
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
imageCreateInfo.format = format;
imageCreateInfo.extent = { textureArray.width, textureArray.height, 1 };
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
imageCreateInfo.flags = 0;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo = vkTools::initializers::memoryAllocateInfo();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs;
struct Layer {
VkImage image;
VkDeviceMemory memory;
};
std::vector<Layer> arrayLayer;
arrayLayer.resize(layerCount);
// Allocate command buffer for image copies and layouts
VkCommandBuffer cmdBuffer;
VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo cmdBufAlllocatInfo =
vkTools::initializers::commandBufferAllocateInfo(
cmdPool,
VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY,
1);
VkResult err = vkAllocateCommandBuffers(device, &cmdBufAlllocatInfo, &cmdBuffer);
assert(!err);
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmdBufInfo =
vkTools::initializers::commandBufferBeginInfo();
err = vkBeginCommandBuffer(cmdBuffer, &cmdBufInfo);
assert(!err);
// Load separate cube map faces into linear tiled textures
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < layerCount; ++i)
{
err = vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, nullptr, &arrayLayer[i].image);
assert(!err);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, arrayLayer[i].image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT, &memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
err = vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, nullptr, &arrayLayer[i].memory);
assert(!err);
err = vkBindImageMemory(device, arrayLayer[i].image, arrayLayer[i].memory, 0);
assert(!err);
VkImageSubresource subRes = {};
subRes.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
VkSubresourceLayout subResLayout;
void *data;
vkGetImageSubresourceLayout(device, arrayLayer[i].image, &subRes, &subResLayout);
assert(!err);
err = vkMapMemory(device, arrayLayer[i].memory, 0, memReqs.size, 0, &data);
assert(!err);
memcpy(data, tex2DArray[i].data(), tex2DArray[i].size());
vkUnmapMemory(device, arrayLayer[i].memory);
// Image barrier for linear image (base)
// Linear image will be used as a source for the copy
vkTools::setImageLayout(
cmdBuffer,
arrayLayer[i].image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL);
}
// Transfer cube map faces to optimal tiling
// Setup texture as blit target with optimal tiling
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = layerCount;
err = vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, nullptr, &textureArray.image);
assert(!err);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, textureArray.image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT, &memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
err = vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, nullptr, &textureArray.deviceMemory);
assert(!err);
err = vkBindImageMemory(device, textureArray.image, textureArray.deviceMemory, 0);
assert(!err);
// Image barrier for optimal image (target)
// Set initial layout for all array layers of the optimal (target) tiled texture
VkImageSubresourceRange subresourceRange = {};
subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
subresourceRange.layerCount = layerCount;
vkTools::setImageLayout(
cmdBuffer,
textureArray.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
subresourceRange);
// Copy cube map faces one by one
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < layerCount; ++i)
{
// Copy region for image blit
VkImageCopy copyRegion = {};
copyRegion.srcSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
copyRegion.srcSubresource.baseArrayLayer = 0;
copyRegion.srcSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
copyRegion.srcSubresource.layerCount = 1;
copyRegion.srcOffset = { 0, 0, 0 };
copyRegion.dstSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
copyRegion.dstSubresource.baseArrayLayer = i;
copyRegion.dstSubresource.mipLevel = 0;
copyRegion.dstSubresource.layerCount = 1;
copyRegion.dstOffset = { 0, 0, 0 };
copyRegion.extent.width = textureArray.width;
copyRegion.extent.height = textureArray.height;
copyRegion.extent.depth = 1;
// Put image copy into command buffer
vkCmdCopyImage(
cmdBuffer,
arrayLayer[i].image, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL,
textureArray.image, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
1, ©Region);
}
// Change texture image layout to shader read after all layers have been copied
textureArray.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
vkTools::setImageLayout(
cmdBuffer,
textureArray.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
textureArray.imageLayout,
subresourceRange);
err = vkEndCommandBuffer(cmdBuffer);
assert(!err);
VkFence nullFence = { VK_NULL_HANDLE };
// Submit command buffer to graphis queue
VkSubmitInfo submitInfo = vkTools::initializers::submitInfo();
submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &cmdBuffer;
err = vkQueueSubmit(queue, 1, &submitInfo, nullFence);
assert(!err);
err = vkQueueWaitIdle(queue);
assert(!err);
// Create sampler
VkSamplerCreateInfo sampler = vkTools::initializers::samplerCreateInfo();
sampler.magFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
sampler.minFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
sampler.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;
sampler.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
sampler.addressModeV = sampler.addressModeU;
sampler.addressModeW = sampler.addressModeU;
sampler.mipLodBias = 0.0f;
sampler.maxAnisotropy = 8;
sampler.compareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_NEVER;
sampler.minLod = 0.0f;
sampler.maxLod = 0.0f;
sampler.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE;
err = vkCreateSampler(device, &sampler, nullptr, &textureArray.sampler);
assert(!err);
// Create image view
VkImageViewCreateInfo view = vkTools::initializers::imageViewCreateInfo();
view.image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
view.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D_ARRAY;
view.format = format;
view.components = { VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A };
view.subresourceRange = { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 };
view.subresourceRange.layerCount = layerCount;
view.image = textureArray.image;
err = vkCreateImageView(device, &view, nullptr, &textureArray.view);
assert(!err);
// Cleanup
for (auto& layer : arrayLayer)
{
vkDestroyImage(device, layer.image, nullptr);
vkFreeMemory(device, layer.memory, nullptr);
}
}
VkBool32 Example::buildTexture(const vkts::ICommandBuffersSP& cmdBuffer, vkts::IImageSP& stageImage, vkts::IDeviceMemorySP& stageDeviceMemoryImage)
{
auto imageData = vkts::imageDataLoad(VKTS_TEXTURE_NAME);
if (!imageData.get())
{
vkts::logPrint(VKTS_LOG_ERROR, "Example: Could not load image data: '%s'", VKTS_TEXTURE_NAME);
return VK_FALSE;
}
//
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice->getPhysicalDevice(), imageData->getFormat(), &formatProperties);
VkImageTiling imageTiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
VkMemoryPropertyFlagBits memoryPropertyFlagBits = VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT;
VkImageLayout initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED;
VkAccessFlags accessMask = VK_ACCESS_HOST_WRITE_BIT;
// Check, how to upload image data.
if (!(formatProperties.linearTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT))
{
if (!(formatProperties.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT))
{
vkts::logPrint(VKTS_LOG_ERROR, "Example: Format not supported.");
return VK_FALSE;
}
imageTiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
memoryPropertyFlagBits = VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT;
initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL;
accessMask = 0;
}
//
if (!createTexture(image, deviceMemoryImage, imageData, imageTiling, VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT, initialLayout, memoryPropertyFlagBits, accessMask))
{
vkts::logPrint(VKTS_LOG_ERROR, "Example: Could not create image.");
return VK_FALSE;
}
//
VkImageMemoryBarrier imageMemoryBarrier;
memset(&imageMemoryBarrier, 0, sizeof(VkImageMemoryBarrier));
imageMemoryBarrier.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER;
imageMemoryBarrier.srcAccessMask = 0; // Defined later.
imageMemoryBarrier.dstAccessMask = 0; // Defined later.
imageMemoryBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;// Defined later.
imageMemoryBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;// Defined later.
imageMemoryBarrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = 0;
imageMemoryBarrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = 0;
imageMemoryBarrier.image = VK_NULL_HANDLE; // Defined later.
imageMemoryBarrier.subresourceRange = { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1};
//
imageMemoryBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT;
imageMemoryBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
imageMemoryBarrier.image = image->getImage();
cmdBuffer->cmdPipelineBarrier(VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 1, &imageMemoryBarrier);
//
// If the image is only accessible by the device ...
if (memoryPropertyFlagBits == VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT)
{
// ... create texture with host visibility. This texture contains the pixel data.
if (!createTexture(stageImage, stageDeviceMemoryImage, imageData, VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR, VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PREINITIALIZED, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT, VK_ACCESS_HOST_WRITE_BIT))
{
vkts::logPrint(VKTS_LOG_ERROR, "Example: Could not create image.");
return VK_FALSE;
}
// Prepare source image layout for copy.
imageMemoryBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT;
imageMemoryBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL;
imageMemoryBarrier.image = stageImage->getImage();
cmdBuffer->cmdPipelineBarrier(VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 1, &imageMemoryBarrier);
// Prepare target image layout for copy.
imageMemoryBarrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT;
imageMemoryBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
imageMemoryBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
imageMemoryBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
imageMemoryBarrier.image = image->getImage();
cmdBuffer->cmdPipelineBarrier(VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 1, &imageMemoryBarrier);
// Copy image data by command.
VkImageCopy imageCopy;
imageCopy.srcSubresource = {VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 0, 1};
imageCopy.srcOffset = { 0, 0, 0};
imageCopy.dstSubresource = {VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 0, 1};
imageCopy.dstOffset = { 0, 0, 0};
imageCopy.extent = { imageData->getWidth(), imageData->getHeight(), imageData->getDepth()};
vkCmdCopyImage(cmdBuffer->getCommandBuffer(), stageImage->getImage(), VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL, image->getImage(), VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1, &imageCopy);
// Switch back to original layout.
imageMemoryBarrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
imageMemoryBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT;
imageMemoryBarrier.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
imageMemoryBarrier.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
cmdBuffer->cmdPipelineBarrier(VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 1, &imageMemoryBarrier);
}
//
sampler = vkts::samplerCreate(device->getDevice(), 0, VK_FILTER_NEAREST, VK_FILTER_NEAREST, VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_NEAREST, VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE, VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE, VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE, 0.0f, VK_FALSE, 1.0f, VK_FALSE, VK_COMPARE_OP_NEVER, 0.0f, 0.0f, VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE, VK_FALSE);
if (!sampler.get())
{
vkts::logPrint(VKTS_LOG_ERROR, "Example: Could not create sampler.");
return VK_FALSE;
}
imageView = vkts::imageViewCreate(device->getDevice(), 0, image->getImage(), VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D, image->getFormat(), { VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A }, { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 });
if (!imageView.get())
{
vkts::logPrint(VKTS_LOG_ERROR, "Example: Could not create image view.");
return VK_FALSE;
}
return VK_TRUE;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
bool U_ASSERT_ONLY pass;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Input Attachment Sample";
const bool depthPresent = false;
const bool vertexPresent = false;
process_command_line_args(info, argc, argv);
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
VkFormatProperties props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(info.gpus[0], VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, &props);
if (!(props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT)) {
std::cout << "VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM format unsupported for input "
"attachment\n";
exit(-1);
}
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
init_swap_chain(info);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
// Create a framebuffer with 2 attachments, one the color attachment
// the shaders render into, and the other an input attachment which
// will be cleared to yellow, and then used by the shaders to color
// the drawn triangle. Final result should be a yellow triangle
// Create the image that will be used as the input attachment
// The image for the color attachment is the presentable image already
// created in init_swapchain()
VkImageCreateInfo image_create_info = {};
image_create_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
image_create_info.pNext = NULL;
image_create_info.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
image_create_info.format = info.format;
image_create_info.extent.width = info.width;
image_create_info.extent.height = info.height;
image_create_info.extent.depth = 1;
image_create_info.mipLevels = 1;
image_create_info.arrayLayers = 1;
image_create_info.samples = NUM_SAMPLES;
image_create_info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
image_create_info.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
image_create_info.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
image_create_info.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0;
image_create_info.pQueueFamilyIndices = NULL;
image_create_info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
image_create_info.flags = 0;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo mem_alloc = {};
mem_alloc.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
mem_alloc.pNext = NULL;
mem_alloc.allocationSize = 0;
mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex = 0;
VkImage input_image;
VkDeviceMemory input_memory;
res = vkCreateImage(info.device, &image_create_info, NULL, &input_image);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkMemoryRequirements mem_reqs;
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(info.device, input_image, &mem_reqs);
mem_alloc.allocationSize = mem_reqs.size;
pass = memory_type_from_properties(info, mem_reqs.memoryTypeBits, 0, &mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass);
res = vkAllocateMemory(info.device, &mem_alloc, NULL, &input_memory);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
res = vkBindImageMemory(info.device, input_image, input_memory, 0);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Set the image layout to TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL to be ready for clear
set_image_layout(info, input_image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT);
VkImageSubresourceRange srRange = {};
srRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
srRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
srRange.levelCount = VK_REMAINING_MIP_LEVELS;
srRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
srRange.layerCount = VK_REMAINING_ARRAY_LAYERS;
VkClearColorValue clear_color;
clear_color.float32[0] = 1.0f;
clear_color.float32[1] = 1.0f;
clear_color.float32[2] = 0.0f;
clear_color.float32[3] = 0.0f;
// Clear the input attachment image to yellow
vkCmdClearColorImage(info.cmd, input_image, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, &clear_color, 1, &srRange);
// Set the image layout to SHADER_READONLY_OPTIMAL for use by the shaders
set_image_layout(info, input_image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT);
VkImageViewCreateInfo view_info = {};
view_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
view_info.pNext = NULL;
view_info.image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
view_info.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
view_info.format = info.format;
view_info.components.r = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R;
view_info.components.g = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G;
view_info.components.b = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B;
view_info.components.a = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A;
view_info.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
view_info.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
view_info.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
view_info.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
view_info.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
VkImageView input_attachment_view;
view_info.image = input_image;
res = vkCreateImageView(info.device, &view_info, NULL, &input_attachment_view);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkDescriptorImageInfo input_image_info = {};
input_image_info.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
input_image_info.imageView = input_attachment_view;
input_image_info.sampler = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding layout_bindings[1];
layout_bindings[0].binding = 0;
layout_bindings[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT;
layout_bindings[0].descriptorCount = 1;
layout_bindings[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT;
layout_bindings[0].pImmutableSamplers = NULL;
VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo descriptor_layout = {};
descriptor_layout.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
descriptor_layout.pNext = NULL;
descriptor_layout.bindingCount = 1;
descriptor_layout.pBindings = layout_bindings;
info.desc_layout.resize(NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS);
res = vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(info.device, &descriptor_layout, NULL, info.desc_layout.data());
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo = {};
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pushConstantRangeCount = 0;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pPushConstantRanges = NULL;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.setLayoutCount = NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS;
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo.pSetLayouts = info.desc_layout.data();
res = vkCreatePipelineLayout(info.device, &pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo, NULL, &info.pipeline_layout);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// First attachment is the color attachment - clear at the beginning of the
// renderpass and transition layout to PRESENT_SRC_KHR at the end of
// renderpass
VkAttachmentDescription attachments[2];
attachments[0].format = info.format;
attachments[0].samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attachments[0].loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
attachments[0].storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE;
attachments[0].stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[0].stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[0].initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attachments[0].finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR;
attachments[0].flags = 0;
// Second attachment is input attachment. Once cleared it should have
// width*height yellow pixels. Doing a subpassLoad in the fragment shader
// should give the shader the color at the fragments x,y location
// from the input attachment
attachments[1].format = info.format;
attachments[1].samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attachments[1].loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_LOAD;
attachments[1].storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[1].stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[1].stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachments[1].initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
attachments[1].finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
attachments[1].flags = 0;
VkAttachmentReference color_reference = {};
color_reference.attachment = 0;
color_reference.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
VkAttachmentReference input_reference = {};
input_reference.attachment = 1;
input_reference.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
VkSubpassDescription subpass = {};
subpass.pipelineBindPoint = VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS;
subpass.flags = 0;
subpass.inputAttachmentCount = 1;
subpass.pInputAttachments = &input_reference;
subpass.colorAttachmentCount = 1;
subpass.pColorAttachments = &color_reference;
subpass.pResolveAttachments = NULL;
subpass.pDepthStencilAttachment = NULL;
subpass.preserveAttachmentCount = 0;
subpass.pPreserveAttachments = NULL;
VkRenderPassCreateInfo rp_info = {};
rp_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_CREATE_INFO;
rp_info.pNext = NULL;
rp_info.attachmentCount = 2;
rp_info.pAttachments = attachments;
rp_info.subpassCount = 1;
rp_info.pSubpasses = &subpass;
rp_info.dependencyCount = 0;
rp_info.pDependencies = NULL;
res = vkCreateRenderPass(info.device, &rp_info, NULL, &info.render_pass);
assert(!res);
init_shaders(info, vertShaderText, fragShaderText);
VkImageView fb_attachments[2];
fb_attachments[1] = input_attachment_view;
VkFramebufferCreateInfo fbc_info = {};
fbc_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER_CREATE_INFO;
fbc_info.pNext = NULL;
fbc_info.renderPass = info.render_pass;
fbc_info.attachmentCount = 2;
fbc_info.pAttachments = fb_attachments;
fbc_info.width = info.width;
fbc_info.height = info.height;
fbc_info.layers = 1;
uint32_t i;
info.framebuffers = (VkFramebuffer *)malloc(info.swapchainImageCount * sizeof(VkFramebuffer));
for (i = 0; i < info.swapchainImageCount; i++) {
fb_attachments[0] = info.buffers[i].view;
res = vkCreateFramebuffer(info.device, &fbc_info, NULL, &info.framebuffers[i]);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
}
VkDescriptorPoolSize type_count[1];
type_count[0].type = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT;
type_count[0].descriptorCount = 1;
VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo descriptor_pool = {};
descriptor_pool.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_CREATE_INFO;
descriptor_pool.pNext = NULL;
descriptor_pool.maxSets = 1;
descriptor_pool.poolSizeCount = 1;
descriptor_pool.pPoolSizes = type_count;
res = vkCreateDescriptorPool(info.device, &descriptor_pool, NULL, &info.desc_pool);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo desc_alloc_info[1];
desc_alloc_info[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_ALLOCATE_INFO;
desc_alloc_info[0].pNext = NULL;
desc_alloc_info[0].descriptorPool = info.desc_pool;
desc_alloc_info[0].descriptorSetCount = 1;
desc_alloc_info[0].pSetLayouts = info.desc_layout.data();
info.desc_set.resize(1);
res = vkAllocateDescriptorSets(info.device, desc_alloc_info, info.desc_set.data());
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkWriteDescriptorSet writes[1];
// Write descriptor set with one write describing input attachment
writes[0] = {};
writes[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
writes[0].dstSet = info.desc_set[0];
writes[0].dstBinding = 0;
writes[0].descriptorCount = 1;
writes[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_INPUT_ATTACHMENT;
writes[0].pImageInfo = &input_image_info;
writes[0].pBufferInfo = nullptr;
writes[0].pTexelBufferView = nullptr;
writes[0].dstArrayElement = 0;
vkUpdateDescriptorSets(info.device, 1, writes, 0, NULL);
init_pipeline_cache(info);
init_pipeline(info, depthPresent, vertexPresent);
// Color attachment clear to gray
VkClearValue clear_values;
clear_values.color.float32[0] = 0.2f;
clear_values.color.float32[1] = 0.2f;
clear_values.color.float32[2] = 0.2f;
clear_values.color.float32[3] = 0.2f;
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo;
imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO;
imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo.pNext = NULL;
imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo.flags = 0;
res = vkCreateSemaphore(info.device, &imageAcquiredSemaphoreCreateInfo, NULL, &info.imageAcquiredSemaphore);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// Get the index of the next available swapchain image:
res = vkAcquireNextImageKHR(info.device, info.swap_chain, UINT64_MAX, info.imageAcquiredSemaphore, VK_NULL_HANDLE,
&info.current_buffer);
// TODO: Deal with the VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR and VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR
// return codes
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
VkRenderPassBeginInfo rp_begin;
rp_begin.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_BEGIN_INFO;
rp_begin.pNext = NULL;
rp_begin.renderPass = info.render_pass;
rp_begin.framebuffer = info.framebuffers[info.current_buffer];
rp_begin.renderArea.offset.x = 0;
rp_begin.renderArea.offset.y = 0;
rp_begin.renderArea.extent.width = info.width;
rp_begin.renderArea.extent.height = info.height;
rp_begin.clearValueCount = 1;
rp_begin.pClearValues = &clear_values;
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(info.cmd, &rp_begin, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
vkCmdBindPipeline(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(info.cmd, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, info.pipeline_layout, 0, NUM_DESCRIPTOR_SETS,
info.desc_set.data(), 0, NULL);
init_viewports(info);
init_scissors(info);
vkCmdDraw(info.cmd, 3, 1, 0, 0);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(info.cmd);
res = vkEndCommandBuffer(info.cmd);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
const VkCommandBuffer cmd_bufs[] = {info.cmd};
VkFenceCreateInfo fenceInfo;
VkFence drawFence;
fenceInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
fenceInfo.pNext = NULL;
fenceInfo.flags = 0;
vkCreateFence(info.device, &fenceInfo, NULL, &drawFence);
execute_queue_cmdbuf(info, cmd_bufs, drawFence);
do {
res = vkWaitForFences(info.device, 1, &drawFence, VK_TRUE, FENCE_TIMEOUT);
} while (res == VK_TIMEOUT);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkDestroyFence(info.device, drawFence, NULL);
execute_present_image(info);
wait_seconds(1);
if (info.save_images) write_ppm(info, "input_attachment");
vkDestroySemaphore(info.device, info.imageAcquiredSemaphore, NULL);
vkDestroyImageView(info.device, input_attachment_view, NULL);
vkDestroyImage(info.device, input_image, NULL);
vkFreeMemory(info.device, input_memory, NULL);
destroy_pipeline(info);
destroy_pipeline_cache(info);
destroy_descriptor_pool(info);
destroy_framebuffers(info);
destroy_shaders(info);
destroy_renderpass(info);
destroy_descriptor_and_pipeline_layouts(info);
destroy_swap_chain(info);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
int sample_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
VkResult U_ASSERT_ONLY res;
bool U_ASSERT_ONLY pass;
struct sample_info info = {};
char sample_title[] = "Depth Buffer Sample";
/*
* Make a depth buffer:
* - Create an Image to be the depth buffer
* - Find memory requirements
* - Allocate and bind memory
* - Set the image layout
* - Create an attachment view
*/
init_global_layer_properties(info);
init_instance_extension_names(info);
init_device_extension_names(info);
init_instance(info, sample_title);
init_enumerate_device(info);
init_window_size(info, 500, 500);
init_connection(info);
init_window(info);
init_swapchain_extension(info);
init_device(info);
init_command_pool(info);
init_command_buffer(info);
execute_begin_command_buffer(info);
init_device_queue(info);
/* VULKAN_KEY_START */
VkImageCreateInfo image_info = {};
const VkFormat depth_format = VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM;
VkFormatProperties props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(info.gpus[0], depth_format, &props);
if (props.linearTilingFeatures &
VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT) {
image_info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_LINEAR;
} else if (props.optimalTilingFeatures &
VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT) {
image_info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
} else {
/* Try other depth formats? */
std::cout << "VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM Unsupported.\n";
exit(-1);
}
image_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
image_info.pNext = NULL;
image_info.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
image_info.format = depth_format;
image_info.extent.width = info.width;
image_info.extent.height = info.height;
image_info.extent.depth = 1;
image_info.mipLevels = 1;
image_info.arrayLayers = 1;
image_info.samples = NUM_SAMPLES;
image_info.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
image_info.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
image_info.queueFamilyIndexCount = 0;
image_info.pQueueFamilyIndices = NULL;
image_info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
image_info.flags = 0;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo mem_alloc = {};
mem_alloc.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
mem_alloc.pNext = NULL;
mem_alloc.allocationSize = 0;
mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex = 0;
VkImageViewCreateInfo view_info = {};
view_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
view_info.pNext = NULL;
view_info.image = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
view_info.format = depth_format;
view_info.components.r = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R;
view_info.components.g = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G;
view_info.components.b = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B;
view_info.components.a = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A;
view_info.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT;
view_info.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
view_info.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
view_info.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
view_info.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
view_info.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
view_info.flags = 0;
VkMemoryRequirements mem_reqs;
info.depth.format = depth_format;
/* Create image */
res = vkCreateImage(info.device, &image_info, NULL, &info.depth.image);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(info.device, info.depth.image, &mem_reqs);
mem_alloc.allocationSize = mem_reqs.size;
/* Use the memory properties to determine the type of memory required */
pass = memory_type_from_properties(info, mem_reqs.memoryTypeBits,
0, /* No Requirements */
&mem_alloc.memoryTypeIndex);
assert(pass);
/* Allocate memory */
res = vkAllocateMemory(info.device, &mem_alloc, NULL, &info.depth.mem);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Bind memory */
res = vkBindImageMemory(info.device, info.depth.image, info.depth.mem, 0);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
/* Set the image layout to depth stencil optimal */
set_image_layout(info, info.depth.image, VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL);
/* Create image view */
view_info.image = info.depth.image;
res = vkCreateImageView(info.device, &view_info, NULL, &info.depth.view);
assert(res == VK_SUCCESS);
execute_end_command_buffer(info);
execute_queue_command_buffer(info);
/* VULKAN_KEY_END */
/* Clean Up */
vkDestroyImageView(info.device, info.depth.view, NULL);
vkDestroyImage(info.device, info.depth.image, NULL);
vkFreeMemory(info.device, info.depth.mem, NULL);
destroy_command_buffer(info);
destroy_command_pool(info);
destroy_device(info);
destroy_window(info);
destroy_instance(info);
return 0;
}
void VulkanContext::ChooseDevice(int physical_device) {
physical_device_ = physical_device;
ILOG("Chose physical device %d: %p", physical_device, physical_devices_[physical_device]);
GetDeviceLayerProperties();
if (!CheckLayers(device_layer_properties_, device_layer_names_)) {
WLOG("CheckLayers for device %d failed", physical_device);
}
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(physical_devices_[physical_device_], &queue_count, nullptr);
assert(queue_count >= 1);
queue_props.resize(queue_count);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(physical_devices_[physical_device_], &queue_count, queue_props.data());
assert(queue_count >= 1);
// Detect preferred formats, in this order.
static const VkFormat depthStencilFormats[] = {
VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM_S8_UINT,
};
deviceInfo_.preferredDepthStencilFormat = VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(depthStencilFormats); i++) {
VkFormatProperties props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physical_devices_[physical_device_], depthStencilFormats[i], &props);
if (props.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT) {
deviceInfo_.preferredDepthStencilFormat = depthStencilFormats[i];
break;
}
}
if (deviceInfo_.preferredDepthStencilFormat == VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED) {
// WTF? This is bad.
ELOG("Could not find a usable depth stencil format.");
}
// This is as good a place as any to do this
vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties(physical_devices_[physical_device_], &memory_properties);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(physical_devices_[physical_device_], &gpu_props);
// Optional features
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFeatures(physical_devices_[physical_device_], &featuresAvailable_);
memset(&featuresEnabled_, 0, sizeof(featuresEnabled_));
// Enable a few safe ones if they are available.
if (featuresAvailable_.dualSrcBlend) {
featuresEnabled_.dualSrcBlend = true;
}
if (featuresAvailable_.largePoints) {
featuresEnabled_.largePoints = true;
}
if (featuresAvailable_.wideLines) {
featuresEnabled_.wideLines = true;
}
if (featuresAvailable_.geometryShader) {
featuresEnabled_.geometryShader = true;
}
if (featuresAvailable_.logicOp) {
featuresEnabled_.logicOp = true;
}
if (featuresAvailable_.depthClamp) {
featuresEnabled_.depthClamp = true;
}
if (featuresAvailable_.depthBounds) {
featuresEnabled_.depthBounds = true;
}
if (featuresAvailable_.samplerAnisotropy) {
featuresEnabled_.samplerAnisotropy = true;
}
// For easy wireframe mode, someday.
if (featuresEnabled_.fillModeNonSolid) {
featuresEnabled_.fillModeNonSolid = true;
}
GetDeviceLayerExtensionList(nullptr, device_extension_properties_);
device_extensions_enabled_.push_back(VK_KHR_SWAPCHAIN_EXTENSION_NAME);
}
// Preapre an empty texture as the blit target from
// the offscreen framebuffer
void prepareTextureTarget(uint32_t width, uint32_t height, VkFormat format)
{
createSetupCommandBuffer();
VkResult err;
// Get device properites for the requested texture format
VkFormatProperties formatProperties;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceFormatProperties(physicalDevice, format, &formatProperties);
// Check if format is supported for optimal tiling
assert(formatProperties.optimalTilingFeatures & VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT);
// Prepare blit target texture
offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.width = width;
offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.height = height;
VkImageCreateInfo imageCreateInfo = vkTools::initializers::imageCreateInfo();
imageCreateInfo.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
imageCreateInfo.format = format;
imageCreateInfo.extent = { width, height, 1 };
imageCreateInfo.mipLevels = 1;
imageCreateInfo.arrayLayers = 1;
imageCreateInfo.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
imageCreateInfo.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
imageCreateInfo.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
imageCreateInfo.flags = 0;
imageCreateInfo.pQueueFamilyIndices = 0;
imageCreateInfo.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAllocInfo = vkTools::initializers::memoryAllocateInfo();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs;
err = vkCreateImage(device, &imageCreateInfo, nullptr, &offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.image);
assert(!err);
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.image, &memReqs);
memAllocInfo.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT, &memAllocInfo.memoryTypeIndex);
err = vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAllocInfo, nullptr, &offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.deviceMemory);
assert(!err);
err = vkBindImageMemory(device, offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.image, offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.deviceMemory, 0);
assert(!err);
offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
vkTools::setImageLayout(
setupCmdBuffer,
offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.image,
VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED,
offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.imageLayout);
// Create sampler
VkSamplerCreateInfo sampler = vkTools::initializers::samplerCreateInfo();
sampler.magFilter = TEX_FILTER;
sampler.minFilter = TEX_FILTER;
sampler.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;
sampler.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
sampler.addressModeV = sampler.addressModeU;
sampler.addressModeW = sampler.addressModeU;
sampler.mipLodBias = 0.0f;
sampler.maxAnisotropy = 0;
sampler.minLod = 0.0f;
sampler.maxLod = 0.0f;
sampler.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE;
err = vkCreateSampler(device, &sampler, nullptr, &offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.sampler);
assert(!err);
// Create image view
VkImageViewCreateInfo view = {};
view.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
view.pNext = NULL;
view.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
view.format = format;
view.components = { VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B, VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A };
view.subresourceRange = { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 };
view.image = offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.image;
err = vkCreateImageView(device, &view, nullptr, &offScreenFrameBuf.textureTarget.view);
assert(!err);
flushSetupCommandBuffer();
}
