Exemple #1
0
int wcsperr_(int *wcs, const char prefix[72])

{
  char prefix_[72];

  strncpy(prefix_, prefix, 72);
  wcsutil_null_fill(72, prefix_);

  /* This may or may not force the Fortran I/O buffers to be flushed. */
  /* If not, try CALL FLUSH(6) before calling WCSPERR in the Fortran code. */
  fflush(NULL);

  return wcsperr((struct wcsprm *)wcs, prefix_);
}
Exemple #2
0
void
wcs_to_python_exc(const struct wcsprm *wcs) {
  PyObject* exc;
  const struct wcserr *err = wcs->err;
  if (err == NULL) {
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "NULL error object in wcslib");
  } else {
    if (err->status > 0 && err->status < WCS_ERRMSG_MAX) {
      exc = *wcs_errexc[err->status];
    } else {
      exc = PyExc_RuntimeError;
    }
    /* This is technically not thread-safe -- make sure we have the GIL */
    wcsprintf_set(NULL);
    wcsperr(wcs, "");
    PyErr_SetString(exc, wcsprintf_buf());
  }
}
Exemple #3
0
int wcsperr_(int *wcs, const char prefix[72])

{
  char prefix_[72];
  int  i;

  strncpy(prefix_, prefix, 72);
  if (prefix_[71] == ' ') {
    for (i = 70; i >= 0; i--) {
      if (prefix_[i] != ' ') break;
      prefix_[i] = '\0';
    }
  } else {
    prefix_[71] = '\0';
  }

  /* This may or may not force the Fortran I/O buffers to be flushed. */
  /* If not, try CALL FLUSH(6) before calling WCSPERR in the Fortran code. */
  fflush(NULL);

  return wcsperr((struct wcsprm *)wcs, prefix_);
}
Exemple #4
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{
  char *infile = "SIP.fits";

  char keyrec[81], header[288001];
  int  axes[4], gotend, iblock, ikeyrec, j, k, n, naxis[4], nkeyrec, nreject,
       nsamp, nsub, nwcs, status;
  double pixblc[4], pixsamp[4], pixtrc[4];
  double *avgdis, *avgtot, *maxdis, *maxtot, *rmsdis, *rmstot, stats[15];
  FILE   *fptr;
  struct linprm *lin;
  struct wcsprm *wcs, wcsext;


  wcserr_enable(1);
  wcsprintf_set(stdout);

  /* Set line buffering in case stdout is redirected to a file, otherwise
   * stdout and stderr messages will be jumbled (stderr is unbuffered). */
  setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);

  wcsprintf("Testing wcssub() with distortions (tdis2.c)\n"
            "-------------------------------------------\n");

  /* Optional file name specified? */
  if (1 < argc) {
    infile = argv[1];
  }


  /* Read in the FITS header, excluding COMMENT and HISTORY keyrecords. */
  if ((fptr = fopen(infile, "r")) == 0) {
    wcsprintf("ERROR opening %s\n", infile);
    return 1;
  }

  memset(naxis, 0, 2*sizeof(int));

  k = 0;
  nkeyrec = 0;
  gotend = 0;
  for (iblock = 0; iblock < 100; iblock++) {
    for (ikeyrec = 0; ikeyrec < 36; ikeyrec++) {
      if (fgets(keyrec, 81, fptr) == 0) {
        break;
      }

      if (strncmp(keyrec, "        ", 8) == 0) continue;
      if (strncmp(keyrec, "COMMENT ", 8) == 0) continue;
      if (strncmp(keyrec, "HISTORY ", 8) == 0) continue;

      if (strncmp(keyrec, "NAXIS", 5) == 0) {
        if (keyrec[5] == ' ') {
          sscanf(keyrec+10, "%d", &n);
          if (4 < n) {
            wcsprintf("ERROR, can't handle more than 4 axes.\n");
            return 1;
          }
          continue;
        }

        sscanf(keyrec+5, "%d = %d", &j, &n);
        naxis[j-1] = n;
        continue;
      }

      strncpy(header+k, keyrec, 80);
      k += 80;
      nkeyrec++;

      if (strncmp(keyrec, "END       ", 10) == 0) {
        /* An END keyrecord was read, but read the rest of the block. */
        gotend = 1;
      }
    }

    if (gotend) break;
  }
  fclose(fptr);


  /* Parse the header. */
  if ((wcspih(header, nkeyrec, WCSHDR_none, 2, &nreject, &nwcs, &wcs))) {
    wcsperr(wcs, 0x0);
    return 1;
  }

  /* Extract the coordinate description for a transposed subimage and prepend
     a new axis.  Also tests wcssub() on a struct that hasn't been set up. */
  nsub = 3;
  axes[0] = 0;
  axes[1] = WCSSUB_LATITUDE;
  axes[2] = WCSSUB_LONGITUDE;

  wcsext.flag = -1;
  if ((status = wcssub(1, wcs, &nsub, axes, &wcsext))) {
    wcsperr(&wcsext, "");
    goto cleanup;
  } else if (nsub == 0) {
    printf("None of the requested subimage axes were found.\n");
    goto cleanup;
  }


  /* Print the original and extracted structs. */
  printf("\nInitial contents of wcsprm struct:\n");
  if ((status = wcsset(wcs))) {
    wcsperr(wcs, "");
    goto cleanup;
  };

  wcsprt(wcs);

  printf("\n\nExtracted contents of wcsprm struct:\n");
  if ((status = wcsset(&wcsext))) {
    wcsperr(&wcsext, "");
    goto cleanup;
  }

  wcsprt(&wcsext);


  /* Compute distortion statistics in the initial struct. */
  maxdis = stats;
  maxtot = maxdis + 4;
  avgdis = maxtot + 1;
  avgtot = avgdis + 4;
  rmsdis = avgtot + 1;
  rmstot = rmsdis + 4;

  pixblc[0]  =   1.0;
  pixblc[1]  =   1.0;
  pixblc[2]  =   1.0;
  pixblc[3]  =   1.0;
  pixtrc[0]  = 256.0;
  pixtrc[1]  = 256.0;
  pixtrc[2]  =   1.0;
  pixtrc[3]  =   1.0;
  pixsamp[0] =   1.0;
  pixsamp[1] =   1.0;
  pixsamp[2] =   1.0;
  pixsamp[3] =   1.0;

  lin = &(wcs->lin);
  if (linwarp(lin, pixblc, pixtrc, pixsamp, &nsamp,
              maxdis, maxtot, avgdis, avgtot, rmsdis, rmstot)) {
    linperr(lin, 0x0);
    return 1;
  }

  for (k = 0; k < 12; k++) {
    if (fabs(stats[k]) < 0.0005) stats[k] = 0.0;
  }

  wcsprintf("\n\n"
    "Initial linwarp() statistics computed over %d sample points:\n"
    "  Max distortion, axis 1: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 2: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 3: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 4: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                   total: %10.5f pixels\n"
    " Mean distortion, axis 1: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 2: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 3: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 4: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                   total: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "  RMS distortion, axis 1: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 2: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 3: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 4: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                   total: %10.5f pixels\n",
    nsamp, maxdis[0], maxdis[1], maxdis[2], maxdis[3], *maxtot,
           avgdis[0], avgdis[1], avgdis[2], avgdis[3], *avgtot,
           rmsdis[0], rmsdis[1], rmsdis[2], rmsdis[3], *rmstot);


  /* Compute distortion statistics in the extracted struct. */
  pixtrc[0]  =   1.0;
  pixtrc[1]  = 256.0;
  pixtrc[2]  = 256.0;

  lin = &(wcsext.lin);
  if (linwarp(lin, pixblc, pixtrc, pixsamp, &nsamp,
              maxdis, maxtot, avgdis, avgtot, rmsdis, rmstot)) {
    linperr(lin, 0x0);
    return 1;
  }

  for (k = 0; k < 12; k++) {
    if (fabs(stats[k]) < 0.0005) stats[k] = 0.0;
  }

  wcsprintf("\n"
    "linwarp() statistics for extract computed over the same %d points:\n"
    "  Max distortion, axis 1: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 2: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 3: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                   total: %10.5f pixels\n"
    " Mean distortion, axis 1: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 2: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 3: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                   total: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "  RMS distortion, axis 1: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 2: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                  axis 3: %10.5f pixels\n"
    "                   total: %10.5f pixels\n",
    nsamp, maxdis[0], maxdis[1], maxdis[2], *maxtot,
           avgdis[0], avgdis[1], avgdis[2], *avgtot,
           rmsdis[0], rmsdis[1], rmsdis[2], *rmstot);


cleanup:
  wcsvfree(&nwcs, &wcs);
  wcsfree(&wcsext);

  return status;
}
Exemple #5
0
int main()

{
#define NELEM 9

  char   ok[] = "", mismatch[] = " (WARNING, mismatch)", *s;
  int    i, k, lat, lng, nFail1 = 0, nFail2 = 0, stat[361], status;
  double freq, img[361][NELEM], lat1, lng1, phi[361], pixel1[361][NELEM],
         pixel2[361][NELEM], r, resid, residmax, theta[361], time,
         world1[361][NELEM], world2[361][NELEM];
  struct wcsprm *wcs;


  printf("Testing closure of WCSLIB world coordinate transformation "
         "routines (twcs.c)\n"
         "----------------------------------------------------------"
         "-----------------\n");

  /* List status return messages. */
  printf("\nList of wcs status return values:\n");
  for (status = 1; status <= 13; status++) {
    printf("%4d: %s.\n", status, wcs_errmsg[status]);
  }

  printf("\nSize of data types (bytes):\n");
  printf("           char:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(char));
  printf("      short int:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(short int));
  printf("            int:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(int));
  printf("       long int:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(long int));
  printf("          float:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(float));
  printf("         double:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(double));
  printf("         char *:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(char *));
  printf("   char (*)[72]:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(char (*)[72]));
  printf("          int *:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(int *));
  printf("        float *:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(float *));
  printf("       double *:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(double *));
  printf("struct pvcard *:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(struct pvcard *));
  printf("struct pscard *:%5"MODZ"u\n", sizeof(struct pscard *));

  printf("\nSize of structs (bytes/ints):\n");

  s = (sizeof(struct celprm) == sizeof(int)*CELLEN) ? ok : mismatch;
  printf("         celprm:%5"MODZ"u /%4"MODZ"u%s\n", sizeof(struct celprm),
         CELLEN, s);

  s = (sizeof(struct fitskey) == sizeof(int)*KEYLEN) ? ok : mismatch;
  printf("        fitskey:%5"MODZ"u /%4"MODZ"u%s\n", sizeof(struct fitskey),
         KEYLEN, s);

  s = (sizeof(struct fitskeyid) == sizeof(int)*KEYIDLEN) ? ok : mismatch;
  printf("      fitskeyid:%5"MODZ"u /%4"MODZ"u%s\n", sizeof(struct fitskeyid),
         KEYIDLEN, s);

  s = (sizeof(struct linprm) == sizeof(int)*LINLEN) ? ok : mismatch;
  printf("         linprm:%5"MODZ"u /%4"MODZ"u%s\n", sizeof(struct linprm),
         LINLEN, s);

  s = (sizeof(struct prjprm) == sizeof(int)*PRJLEN) ? ok : mismatch;
  printf("         prjprm:%5"MODZ"u /%4"MODZ"u%s\n", sizeof(struct prjprm),
         PRJLEN, s);

  s = (sizeof(struct spcprm) == sizeof(int)*SPCLEN) ? ok : mismatch;
  printf("         spcprm:%5"MODZ"u /%4"MODZ"u%s\n", sizeof(struct spcprm),
         SPCLEN, s);

  s = (sizeof(struct spxprm) == sizeof(int)*SPXLEN) ? ok : mismatch;
  printf("         spxprm:%5"MODZ"u /%4"MODZ"u%s\n", sizeof(struct spxprm),
         SPXLEN, s);

  s = (sizeof(struct tabprm) == sizeof(int)*TABLEN) ? ok : mismatch;
  printf("         tabprm:%5"MODZ"u /%4"MODZ"u%s\n", sizeof(struct tabprm),
         TABLEN, s);

  s = (sizeof(struct wcserr) == sizeof(int)*ERRLEN) ? ok : mismatch;
  printf("         wcserr:%5"MODZ"u /%4"MODZ"u%s\n", sizeof(struct wcserr),
         ERRLEN, s);

  s = (sizeof(struct wcsprm) == sizeof(int)*WCSLEN) ? ok : mismatch;
  printf("         wcsprm:%5"MODZ"u /%4"MODZ"u%s\n", sizeof(struct wcsprm),
         WCSLEN, s);


  /* Set the PVi_ma keyvalues for the longitude axis.         */
  /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  /* For test purposes, these are set so that the fiducial    */
  /* native coordinates are at the native pole, i.e. so that  */
  /* (phi0,theta0) = (0,90), but without any fiducial offset, */
  /* i.e. iwith PVi_0a == 0 (by default).                     */
  /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
  PV[0].i = 4;			/* Longitude is on axis 4.     */
  PV[0].m = 1;			/* Parameter number 1.         */
  PV[0].value =  0.0;		/* Fiducial native longitude.  */

  PV[1].i = 4;			/* Longitude is on axis 4.     */
  PV[1].m = 2;			/* Parameter number 2.         */
  PV[1].value = 90.0;		/* Fiducial native latitude.   */

  /* Set the PVi_m keyvaluess for the latitude axis.          */
  PV[2].i = 2;			/* Latitude is on axis 2.      */
  PV[2].m = 1;			/* Parameter number 1.         */
  PV[2].value = -30.0;		/* PVi_1.                      */


  /* The following routine simulates the actions of a FITS header parser. */
  wcs = malloc(sizeof(struct wcsprm));
  wcs->flag = -1;
  parser(wcs);

  printf("\nReporting tolerance %5.1g pixel.\n", tol);


  /* Initialize non-celestial world coordinates. */
  time = 1.0;
  freq = 1.42040595e9 - 180.0 * 62500.0;
  for (k = 0; k < 361; k++) {
    world1[k][0] = 0.0;
    world1[k][1] = 0.0;
    world1[k][2] = 0.0;
    world1[k][3] = 0.0;

    world1[k][2] = time;
    time *= 1.01;

    world1[k][wcs->spec] = 2.99792458e8 / freq;
    freq += 62500.0;
  }

  residmax = 0.0;
  for (lat = 90; lat >= -90; lat--) {
    lat1 = (double)lat;

    for (lng = -180, k = 0; lng <= 180; lng++, k++) {
      lng1 = (double)lng;

      world1[k][wcs->lng] = lng1;
      world1[k][wcs->lat] = lat1;
    }

    if (wcss2p(wcs, 361, NELEM, world1[0], phi, theta, img[0], pixel1[0],
               stat)) {
      printf("  At wcss2p#1 with lat1 == %f\n", lat1);
      wcsperr(wcs, "  ");
      continue;
    }

    if (wcsp2s(wcs, 361, NELEM, pixel1[0], img[0], phi, theta, world2[0],
               stat)) {
      printf("  At wcsp2s with lat1 == %f\n", lat1);
      wcsperr(wcs, "  ");
      continue;
    }

    if (wcss2p(wcs, 361, NELEM, world2[0], phi, theta, img[0], pixel2[0],
               stat)) {
      printf("  At wcss2p#2 with lat1 == %f\n", lat1);
      wcsperr(wcs, "  ");
      continue;
    }

    for (k = 0; k < 361; k++) {
      resid = 0.0;
      for (i = 0; i < NAXIS; i++) {
        r = pixel2[k][i] - pixel1[k][i];
        resid += r*r;
      }

      resid = sqrt(resid);
      if (resid > residmax) residmax = resid;

      if (resid > tol) {
        nFail1++;
        printf("\nClosure error:\n"
               "world1:%18.12f%18.12f%18.12f%18.12f\n"
               "pixel1:%18.12f%18.12f%18.12f%18.12f\n"
               "world2:%18.12f%18.12f%18.12f%18.12f\n"
               "pixel2:%18.12f%18.12f%18.12f%18.12f\n",
          world1[k][0], world1[k][1], world1[k][2], world1[k][3],
          pixel1[k][0], pixel1[k][1], pixel1[k][2], pixel1[k][3],
          world2[k][0], world2[k][1], world2[k][2], world2[k][3],
          pixel2[k][0], pixel2[k][1], pixel2[k][2], pixel2[k][3]);
       }
    }
  }

  printf("wcsp2s/wcss2p: Maximum closure residual = %.1e pixel.\n", residmax);


  /* Test wcserr and wcsprintf() as well. */
  nFail2 = 0;
  wcsprintf_set(stdout);
  wcsprintf("\n\nIGNORE messages marked with 'OK', they test wcserr "
    "(and wcsprintf):\n");

  wcserr_enable(1);

  /* Test 1. */
  wcs->pv[2].value = UNDEFINED;
  status = wcsset(wcs);
  nFail2 += check_error(wcs, status, WCSERR_BAD_PARAM,
                        "Invalid parameter value");

  nFail2 += test_errors();


  if (nFail1 || nFail2) {
    if (nFail1) {
      printf("\nFAIL: %d closure residuals exceed reporting tolerance.\n",
        nFail1);
    }

    if (nFail2) {
      printf("FAIL: %d error messages differ from that expected.\n", nFail2);
    }
  } else {
    printf("\nPASS: All closure residuals are within reporting tolerance.\n");
    printf("PASS: All error messages reported as expected.\n");
  }


  /* Clean up. */
  wcsfree(wcs);
  free(wcs);

  return nFail1 + nFail2;
}
Exemple #6
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{
  char *infile = "TPV7.fits";

  char keyrec[81], header[288001], *disfn;
  int  dopoly, gotend, iblock, ikeyrec, inc, itest, j, k, n, naxis[2], naxis1,
       naxis2, nClosure, nFail, nkeyrec, nsamp, nreject, nTest, nwcs, p1, p2,
       status;
  clock_t t0, tp2x, tx2p;
  double absmax, dp1, dp2, *img, *img1, *img2, pix[8], pixblc[2], pixsamp[2],
         pixtrc[2], px, *px0, *px1, pxi[8], rel, resid, relmax;
  double *avgdis, *avgtot, *maxdis, *maxtot, *rmsdis, *rmstot, stats[9];
  FILE   *fptr;
  struct linprm affine, *lin, *linpol, *lintpv;
  struct wcsprm *wcs, wcspol;


  wcserr_enable(1);
  wcsprintf_set(stdout);

  /* Set line buffering in case stdout is redirected to a file, otherwise
   * stdout and stderr messages will be jumbled (stderr is unbuffered). */
  setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);

  wcsprintf("Testing closure of WCSLIB distortion routines (tdis1.c)\n"
            "-------------------------------------------------------\n");

  /* List status return messages. */
  wcsprintf("\nList of dis status return values:\n");
  for (status = 1; status <= 5; status++) {
    wcsprintf("%4d: %s.\n", status, dis_errmsg[status]);
  }
  wcsprintf("\n");

  /* Optional file name specified? */
  if (1 < argc) {
    infile = argv[1];
  }


  /* Read in the FITS header, excluding COMMENT and HISTORY keyrecords. */
  if ((fptr = fopen(infile, "r")) == 0) {
    wcsprintf("ERROR opening %s\n", infile);
    return 1;
  }

  memset(naxis, 0, 2*sizeof(int));

  k = 0;
  nkeyrec = 0;
  gotend = 0;
  for (iblock = 0; iblock < 100; iblock++) {
    for (ikeyrec = 0; ikeyrec < 36; ikeyrec++) {
      if (fgets(keyrec, 81, fptr) == 0) {
        break;
      }

      if (strncmp(keyrec, "        ", 8) == 0) continue;
      if (strncmp(keyrec, "COMMENT ", 8) == 0) continue;
      if (strncmp(keyrec, "HISTORY ", 8) == 0) continue;

      if (strncmp(keyrec, "NAXIS", 5) == 0) {
        if (keyrec[5] == ' ') {
          sscanf(keyrec+10, "%d", &n);
          if (n != 2) {
            wcsprintf("ERROR, expecting a 2D image.\n");
            return 1;
          }
          continue;
        }

        sscanf(keyrec+5, "%d = %d", &j, &n);
        naxis[j-1] = n;
        continue;
      }

      strncpy(header+k, keyrec, 80);
      k += 80;
      nkeyrec++;

      if (strncmp(keyrec, "END       ", 10) == 0) {
        /* An END keyrecord was read, but read the rest of the block. */
        gotend = 1;
      }
    }

    if (gotend) break;
  }
  fclose(fptr);


  /* Parse the header. */
  if ((wcspih(header, nkeyrec, WCSHDR_none, 2, &nreject, &nwcs, &wcs))) {
    wcsperr(wcs, 0x0);
    return 1;
  }

  /* Is it TPV? */
  dopoly = 0;
  if (strcmp(wcs->ctype[0], "RA---TPV") == 0) {
    /* Copy it and translate to Polynomial for later use. */
    wcspol.flag = -1;
    if (wcscopy(1, wcs, &wcspol)) {
      wcsperr(wcs, 0x0);
      return 1;
    }

    /* Translate TPV to Polynomial. */
    tpv2poly(&wcspol);

    wcspol.flag = -1;
    if (wcsset(&wcspol)) {
      wcsperr(&wcspol, 0x0);
      return 1;
    }

    dopoly = 1;
  }


  /* wcsset() translates the TPV "projection" into a sequent distortion. */
  if (wcsset(wcs)) {
    wcsperr(wcs, 0x0);
    return 1;
  }

  /* Henceforth, we will work with linprm. */
  lin = &(wcs->lin);

  /* Get statistics on the distortion in the inner quarter of the image. */
  maxdis = stats;
  maxtot = maxdis + 2;
  avgdis = maxtot + 1;
  avgtot = avgdis + 2;
  rmsdis = avgtot + 1;
  rmstot = rmsdis + 2;

  pixblc[0]  = 0.25 * naxis[0];
  pixblc[1]  = 0.25 * naxis[1];
  pixtrc[0]  = 0.75 * naxis[0];
  pixtrc[1]  = 0.75 * naxis[1];
  pixsamp[0] = (pixtrc[0] - pixblc[0])/512.0;
  pixsamp[1] = (pixtrc[1] - pixblc[1])/512.0;
  if (pixsamp[0] < 1.0) pixsamp[0] = 1.0;
  if (pixsamp[1] < 1.0) pixsamp[1] = 1.0;

  if (linwarp(lin, pixblc, pixtrc, pixsamp, &nsamp,
              maxdis, maxtot, avgdis, avgtot, rmsdis, rmstot)) {
    linperr(lin, 0x0);
    return 1;
  }

  for (k = 0; k < 9; k++) {
    if (fabs(stats[k]) < 0.0005) stats[k] = 0.0;
  }

  wcsprintf("linwarp() statistics computed over %d sample points:\n"
            "  Max distortion, axis 1: %8.3f pixels\n"
            "                  axis 2: %8.3f pixels\n"
            "                   total: %8.3f pixels\n"
            " Mean distortion, axis 1: %8.3f pixels\n"
            "                  axis 2: %8.3f pixels\n"
            "                   total: %8.3f pixels\n"
            "  RMS distortion, axis 1: %8.3f pixels\n"
            "                  axis 2: %8.3f pixels\n"
            "                   total: %8.3f pixels\n",
            nsamp, maxdis[0], maxdis[1], *maxtot,
                   avgdis[0], avgdis[1], *avgtot,
                   rmsdis[0], rmsdis[1], *rmstot);

  if (lin->disseq) {
    /* Exercise diswarp() as well. */
    wcsprintf("\n");

    /* Define a rectangle in intermediate pixel coordinates that just */
    /* encompasses the inner quarter of the image.  For this we need  */
    /* to switch off CDELTia scaling and all distortions.             */
    affine.flag = -1;
    if ((status = lincpy(1, lin, &affine))) {
      linperr(lin, 0x0);
      return 1;
    }

    affine.cdelt[0] = 1.0;
    affine.cdelt[1] = 1.0;
    if ((status = (lindis(1, &affine, 0x0) ||
                   lindis(2, &affine, 0x0) ||
                   linset(&affine)))) {
      linperr(&affine, 0x0);
      return 1;
    }

    pix[0] = pixblc[0];
    pix[1] = pixblc[1];
    pix[2] = pixtrc[0];
    pix[3] = pixblc[1];
    pix[4] = pixtrc[0];
    pix[5] = pixtrc[1];
    pix[6] = pixblc[0];
    pix[7] = pixtrc[1];
    if (linp2x(&affine, 4, 2, pix, pxi)) {
      linperr(&affine, 0x0);
      return 1;
    }

    linfree(&affine);

    pixblc[0] = pxi[0];
    pixblc[1] = pxi[1];
    pixtrc[0] = pxi[0];
    pixtrc[1] = pxi[1];
    k = 2;
    for (j = 1; j < 4; j++) {
      if (pixblc[0] > pxi[k]) pixblc[0] = pxi[k];
      if (pixtrc[0] < pxi[k]) pixtrc[0] = pxi[k];
      k++;
      if (pixblc[1] > pxi[k]) pixblc[1] = pxi[k];
      if (pixtrc[1] < pxi[k]) pixtrc[1] = pxi[k];
      k++;
    }

    pixsamp[0] = (pixtrc[0] - pixblc[0])/512.0;
    pixsamp[1] = (pixtrc[1] - pixblc[1])/512.0;

    if (diswarp(lin->disseq, pixblc, pixtrc, pixsamp, &nsamp,
                maxdis, maxtot, avgdis, avgtot, rmsdis, rmstot)) {
      wcserr_prt(lin->disseq->err, 0x0);
      return 1;
    }

    for (k = 0; k < 9; k++) {
      if (fabs(stats[k]) < 0.0005) stats[k] = 0.0;
    }

    wcsprintf("diswarp() statistics computed over %d sample points:\n"
              "  Max distortion, axis 1: %8.3f units\n"
              "                  axis 2: %8.3f units\n"
              "                   total: %8.3f units\n"
              " Mean distortion, axis 1: %8.3f units\n"
              "                  axis 2: %8.3f units\n"
              "                   total: %8.3f units\n"
              "  RMS distortion, axis 1: %8.3f units\n"
              "                  axis 2: %8.3f units\n"
              "                   total: %8.3f units\n",
              nsamp, maxdis[0], maxdis[1], *maxtot,
                     avgdis[0], avgdis[1], *avgtot,
                     rmsdis[0], rmsdis[1], *rmstot);
  }


  /* The image size determines the test domain. */
  if ((naxis1 = naxis[0]) == 0) {
    naxis1 = 2*wcs->crpix[0] + 1;
  }
  if ((naxis2 = naxis[1]) == 0) {
    naxis2 = 2*wcs->crpix[1] + 1;
  }

  /* Limit the number of tests. */
  inc = 1;
  while ((naxis1/inc)*(naxis2/inc) > 800000) {
    inc *= 2;
  }

  n   = naxis1 / inc;
  px0 = calloc(4*(2*n), sizeof(double));
  px1 = px0 + 2*n ;
  img = px1 + 2*n ;
  img1 = img;
  img2 = img + 2*n;

  for (itest = 0; itest < 2; itest++) {
    if (itest) {
      if (!dopoly) break;

      lin = &(wcspol.lin);
    }

    if (lin->dispre) {
      disfn = lin->dispre->dtype[0];
    } else if (lin->disseq) {
      disfn = lin->disseq->dtype[0];
    }

    wcsprintf("\n");

    /* Now the closure test. */
    tp2x  = 0;
    tx2p  = 0;
    nTest = 0;
    nFail = 0;
    nClosure = 0;
    absmax = 0.0;
    relmax = 0.0;
    for (p2 = 1; p2 <= naxis2; p2 += inc) {
      k = 0;
      for (p1 = 1; p1 <= naxis1; p1 += inc) {
        px0[k++] = (double)p1;
        px0[k++] = (double)p2;
      }

      t0 = clock();
      if (linp2x(lin, n, 2, px0, img)) {
        linperr(lin, 0x0);
        nFail = 1;
        break;
      }
      tp2x += clock() - t0;

      t0 = clock();
      if (linx2p(lin, n, 2, img, px1)) {
        linperr(lin, 0x0);
        nFail = 1;
        break;
      }
      tx2p += clock() - t0;

      /* Check closure. */
      k = 0;
      for (k = 0; k < 2*n ; k += 2) {
        dp1 = fabs(px1[k]   - px0[k]);
        dp2 = fabs(px1[k+1] - px0[k+1]);

        resid = (dp1 > dp2) ? dp1 : dp2;
        if (resid > absmax) absmax = resid;

        if (resid > ATOL) {
          nClosure++;
          wcsprintf("Absolute closure error:\n");
          wcsprintf("    pix: %18.12f %18.12f\n", px0[k], px0[k+1]);
          wcsprintf(" -> img: %18.12f %18.12f\n", img[k], img[k+1]);
          wcsprintf(" -> pix: %18.12f %18.12f\n", px1[k], px1[k+1]);
          wcsprintf("\n");
          continue;
        }

        resid = 0.0;
        if ((px = fabs(px0[k]))   > 1.0) resid = dp1/px;
        if ((px = fabs(px0[k+1])) > 1.0) {
          if ((rel = dp2/px) > resid) resid = rel;
        }
        if (resid > relmax) relmax = resid;

        if (resid > FTOL) {
          nClosure++;
          wcsprintf("Relative closure error:\n");
          wcsprintf("    pix: %18.12f %18.12f\n", px0[k], px0[k+1]);
          wcsprintf(" -> img: %18.12f %18.12f\n", img[k], img[k+1]);
          wcsprintf(" -> pix: %18.12f %18.12f\n", px1[k], px1[k+1]);
          wcsprintf("\n");
        }
      }

      nTest += n;
    }

    if (nFail) {
      wcsprintf("\nFAIL: The %s test failed to complete.\n", disfn);

    } else {
      wcsprintf("linp2x/linx2p with %s distortions:\n"
        "  Completed %d closure tests.\n"
        "  Maximum absolute closure residual = %.2e pixel.\n"
        "  Maximum relative closure residual = %.2e.\n", disfn,
        nTest, absmax, relmax);
      wcsprintf("\n");

      wcsprintf("  linp2x time (ns): %6.0f\n  linx2p time (ns): %6.0f\n\n",
        1.0e9*((double)tp2x/CLOCKS_PER_SEC)/nTest,
        1.0e9*((double)tx2p/CLOCKS_PER_SEC)/nTest);

      if (nClosure) {
        wcsprintf("FAIL: %d closure residuals exceed reporting tolerance.\n",
          nClosure);

      } else {
        wcsprintf("PASS: All %s closure residuals are within reporting "
          "tolerance.\n", disfn);
      }
    }
  }


  /* Compare TPV with Polynomial over the test domain. */
  if (dopoly) {
    wcsprintf("\n");

    nTest  = 0;
    nFail  = 0;
    absmax = 0.0;
    lintpv = &(wcs->lin);
    linpol = &(wcspol.lin);
    for (p2 = 1; p2 <= naxis2; p2 += inc) {
      k = 0;
      for (p1 = 1; p1 <= naxis1; p1 += inc) {
        px0[k++] = (double)p1;
        px0[k++] = (double)p2;
      }

      if (linp2x(lintpv, n, 2, px0, img1)) {
        linperr(lintpv, 0x0);
        break;
      }

      if (linp2x(linpol, n, 2, px0, img2)) {
        linperr(linpol, 0x0);
        break;
      }

      /* Check agreement. */
      k = 0;
      for (k = 0; k < 2*n ; k += 2) {
        dp1 = fabs(img2[k]   - img1[k]);
        dp2 = fabs(img2[k+1] - img1[k+1]);

        resid = (dp1 > dp2) ? dp1 : dp2;
        if (resid > absmax) absmax = resid;

        if (resid > ATOL) {
          nFail++;
          wcsprintf("TPV - Polynomial disagreement:\n");
          wcsprintf("    pix: %18.12f %18.12f\n", px0[k],  px0[k+1]);
          wcsprintf(" -> TPV: %18.12f %18.12f\n", img1[k], img1[k+1]);
          wcsprintf(" -> Pol: %18.12f %18.12f\n", img2[k], img2[k+1]);
          wcsprintf("\n");
          continue;
        }
      }

      nTest += n;
    }

    wcsprintf("linp2x, TPV vs Polynomial distortions:\n"
      "  Completed %d comparisons.\n"
      "  Maximum absolute disagreement = %.2e units.\n", nTest, absmax);
    wcsprintf("\n");

    if (nFail) {
      wcsprintf("FAIL: %d comparisons exceed reporting tolerance.\n", nFail);

    } else {
      wcsprintf("PASS: All TPV vs Polynomial comparisons are within "
                "reporting tolerance.\n");
    }
  }


  free(px0);
  wcsvfree(&nwcs, &wcs);
  wcsfree(&wcspol);

  return nFail || nClosure;
}