Exemple #1
0
AP4_Result
AP4_File_GetCompatibleBrand(AP4_File*   self, 
                            AP4_Ordinal index, 
                            AP4_UI32*   brand)
{
    AP4_FtypAtom* ftyp = self->GetFileType();
    if (!ftyp || !brand) return AP4_FAILURE;
    
    if (index >= ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands().ItemCount()) {
        return AP4_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE;
    }
    
    *brand = ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands()[index];
    return AP4_SUCCESS;
}
Exemple #2
0
AP4_Result
AP4_File_GetFileType(AP4_File*      self,
                     AP4_UI32*      major_brand,
                     AP4_UI32*      minor_version,
                     AP4_Cardinal*  compatible_brand_count)
{
    AP4_FtypAtom* ftyp = self->GetFileType();
    if (!ftyp) return AP4_FAILURE;
    
    if (major_brand) *major_brand = ftyp->GetMajorBrand();
    if (minor_version) *minor_version = ftyp->GetMinorVersion();
    if (compatible_brand_count) {
        *compatible_brand_count = ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands().ItemCount();
    }
    return AP4_SUCCESS;
}
Exemple #3
0
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
|   AP4_OmaDcfDecryptingProcessor:Initialize
+---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
AP4_Result
AP4_OmaDcfDecryptingProcessor::Initialize(AP4_AtomParent&   top_level,
        AP4_ByteStream&   /* stream */,
        ProgressListener* listener)
{
    // decide which processor to instantiate based on the file type
    AP4_FtypAtom* ftyp = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_FtypAtom, top_level.GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_FTYP));
    if (ftyp) {
        if (ftyp->GetMajorBrand() == AP4_OMA_DCF_BRAND_ODCF || ftyp->HasCompatibleBrand(AP4_OMA_DCF_BRAND_ODCF)) {
            return AP4_OmaDcfAtomDecrypter::DecryptAtoms(top_level, listener, m_BlockCipherFactory, m_KeyMap);
        } else {
            return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
        }
    } else {
        return AP4_SUCCESS;
    }
}
Exemple #4
0
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
|   AP4_MarlinIpmpDecryptingProcessor:Initialize
+---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
AP4_Result 
AP4_MarlinIpmpDecryptingProcessor::Initialize(AP4_AtomParent&   top_level, 
                                              AP4_ByteStream&   stream,
                                              ProgressListener* /*listener*/)
{
    AP4_Result result = AP4_MarlinIpmpParser::Parse(top_level, stream, m_SinfEntries, true);
    if (AP4_FAILED(result)) return result;

    // update the file type
    AP4_FtypAtom* ftyp = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_FtypAtom, top_level.GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_FTYP));
    if (ftyp) {
        ftyp->SetMajorBrandAndVersion(AP4_FTYP_BRAND_MP42, 1);
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands().ItemCount(); i++) {
            if (ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands()[i] == AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV) {
                ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands()[i] = AP4_FTYP_BRAND_MP42;
            }
        }
    }    
    
    return AP4_SUCCESS;
}
Exemple #5
0
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
|   AP4_OmaDcfEncryptingProcessor::Initialize
+---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
AP4_Result
AP4_OmaDcfEncryptingProcessor::Initialize(AP4_AtomParent&                  top_level,
        AP4_ByteStream&                  /*stream*/,
        AP4_Processor::ProgressListener* /*listener*/)
{
    AP4_FtypAtom* ftyp = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_FtypAtom, top_level.GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_FTYP));
    if (ftyp) {
        // remove the atom, it will be replaced with a new one
        top_level.RemoveChild(ftyp);

        // keep the existing brand and compatible brands
        AP4_Array<AP4_UI32> compatible_brands;
        compatible_brands.EnsureCapacity(ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands().ItemCount()+1);
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands().ItemCount(); i++) {
            compatible_brands.Append(ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands()[i]);
        }

        // add the OMA compatible brand if it is not already there
        if (!ftyp->HasCompatibleBrand(AP4_OMA_DCF_BRAND_OPF2)) {
            compatible_brands.Append(AP4_OMA_DCF_BRAND_OPF2);
        }

        // create a replacement
        AP4_FtypAtom* new_ftyp = new AP4_FtypAtom(ftyp->GetMajorBrand(),
                ftyp->GetMinorVersion(),
                &compatible_brands[0],
                compatible_brands.ItemCount());
        delete ftyp;
        ftyp = new_ftyp;
    } else {
        AP4_UI32 opf2 = AP4_OMA_DCF_BRAND_OPF2;
        ftyp = new AP4_FtypAtom(AP4_FTYP_BRAND_ISOM, 0, &opf2, 1);
    }

    // insert the ftyp atom as the first child
    return top_level.AddChild(ftyp, 0);
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
|   Fragment
+---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
Fragment(AP4_File&                input_file,
         AP4_ByteStream&          output_stream,
         AP4_Array<TrackCursor*>& cursors,
         unsigned int             fragment_duration,
         AP4_UI32                 timescale,
         AP4_UI32                 track_id,
         bool                     create_segment_index)
{
    AP4_List<FragmentInfo> fragments;
    TrackCursor*           index_cursor = NULL;
    AP4_Result             result;
    
    AP4_Movie* input_movie = input_file.GetMovie();
    if (input_movie == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no moov found in the input file\n");
        return;
    }

    // create the output file object
    AP4_Movie* output_movie = new AP4_Movie(1000);
    
    // create an mvex container
    AP4_ContainerAtom* mvex = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MVEX);
    AP4_MehdAtom*      mehd = new AP4_MehdAtom(0);
    mvex->AddChild(mehd);
    
    // add an output track for each track in the input file
    for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
        AP4_Track* track = cursors[i]->m_Track;
        
        // skip non matching tracks if we have a selector
        if (track_id && track->GetId() != track_id) {
            continue;
        }
        
        result = cursors[i]->Init();
        if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
            fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to init sample cursor (%d), skipping track %d\n", result, track->GetId());
            return;
        }

        // create a sample table (with no samples) to hold the sample description
        AP4_SyntheticSampleTable* sample_table = new AP4_SyntheticSampleTable();
        for (unsigned int j=0; j<track->GetSampleDescriptionCount(); j++) {
            AP4_SampleDescription* sample_description = track->GetSampleDescription(j);
            sample_table->AddSampleDescription(sample_description, false);
        }
        
        // create the track
        AP4_Track* output_track = new AP4_Track(sample_table,
                                                track->GetId(),
                                                timescale?timescale:1000,
                                                AP4_ConvertTime(track->GetDuration(),
                                                                input_movie->GetTimeScale(),
                                                                timescale?timescale:1000),
                                                timescale?timescale:track->GetMediaTimeScale(),
                                                0,//track->GetMediaDuration(),
                                                track);
        output_movie->AddTrack(output_track);
        
        // add a trex entry to the mvex container
        AP4_TrexAtom* trex = new AP4_TrexAtom(track->GetId(),
                                              1,
                                              0,
                                              0,
                                              0);
        mvex->AddChild(trex);
    }
    
    // select the anchor cursor
    TrackCursor* anchor_cursor = NULL;
    for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
        if (cursors[i]->m_Track->GetId() == track_id) {
            anchor_cursor = cursors[i];
        }
    }
    if (anchor_cursor == NULL) {
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
            // use this as the anchor track if it is the first video track
            if (cursors[i]->m_Track->GetType() == AP4_Track::TYPE_VIDEO) {
                anchor_cursor = cursors[i];
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    if (anchor_cursor == NULL) {
        // no video track to anchor with, pick the first audio track
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
            if (cursors[i]->m_Track->GetType() == AP4_Track::TYPE_AUDIO) {
                anchor_cursor = cursors[i];
                break;
            }
        }
        // no audio track to anchor with, pick the first subtitles track
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
            if (cursors[i]->m_Track->GetType() == AP4_Track::TYPE_SUBTITLES) {
                anchor_cursor = cursors[i];
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    if (anchor_cursor == NULL) {
        // this shoudl never happen
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no anchor track\n");
        return;
    }
    if (create_segment_index) {
        index_cursor = anchor_cursor;
    }
    if (Options.debug) {
        printf("Using track ID %d as anchor\n", anchor_cursor->m_Track->GetId());
    }
    
    // update the mehd duration
    mehd->SetDuration(output_movie->GetDuration());
    
    // add the mvex container to the moov container
    output_movie->GetMoovAtom()->AddChild(mvex);
    
    // compute all the fragments
    unsigned int sequence_number = 1;
    for(;;) {
        TrackCursor* cursor = NULL;

        // pick the first track with a fragment index lower than the anchor's
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
            if (track_id && cursors[i]->m_Track->GetId() != track_id) continue;
            if (cursors[i]->m_Eos) continue;
            if (cursors[i]->m_FragmentIndex < anchor_cursor->m_FragmentIndex) {
                cursor = cursors[i];
                break;
            }
        }
        
        // check if we found a non-anchor cursor to use
        if (cursor == NULL) {
            // the anchor should be used in this round, check if we can use it
            if (anchor_cursor->m_Eos) {
                // the anchor is done, pick a new anchor unless we need to trim
                anchor_cursor = NULL;
                if (!Options.trim) {
                    for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
                        if (track_id && cursors[i]->m_Track->GetId() != track_id) continue;
                        if (cursors[i]->m_Eos) continue;
                        if (anchor_cursor == NULL ||
                            cursors[i]->m_Track->GetType() == AP4_Track::TYPE_VIDEO ||
                            cursors[i]->m_Track->GetType() == AP4_Track::TYPE_AUDIO) {
                            anchor_cursor = cursors[i];
                            if (Options.debug) {
                                printf("+++ New anchor: Track ID %d\n", anchor_cursor->m_Track->GetId());
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            cursor = anchor_cursor;
        }
        if (cursor == NULL) break; // all done
        
        // decide how many samples go into this fragment
        AP4_UI64 target_dts;
        if (cursor == anchor_cursor) {
            // compute the current dts in milliseconds
            AP4_UI64 anchor_dts_ms = AP4_ConvertTime(cursor->m_Sample.GetDts(),
                                                     cursor->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale(),
                                                     1000);
            // round to the nearest multiple of fragment_duration
            AP4_UI64 anchor_position = (anchor_dts_ms + (fragment_duration/2))/fragment_duration;
            
            // pick the next fragment_duration multiple at our target
            target_dts = AP4_ConvertTime(fragment_duration*(anchor_position+1),
                                         1000,
                                         cursor->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale());
        } else {
            target_dts = AP4_ConvertTime(anchor_cursor->m_Sample.GetDts(),
                                         anchor_cursor->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale(),
                                         cursor->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale());
            if (target_dts <= cursor->m_Sample.GetDts()) {
                // we must be at the end, past the last anchor sample, just use the target duration
                target_dts = AP4_ConvertTime(fragment_duration*(cursor->m_FragmentIndex+1),
                                            1000,
                                            cursor->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale());
                
                if (target_dts <= cursor->m_Sample.GetDts()) {
                    // we're still behind, there may have been an alignment/rounding error, just advance by one segment duration
                    target_dts = cursor->m_Sample.GetDts()+AP4_ConvertTime(fragment_duration,
                                                                           1000,
                                                                           cursor->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale());
                }
            }
        }

        unsigned int end_sample_index = cursor->m_Samples->GetSampleCount();
        AP4_UI64 smallest_diff = (AP4_UI64)(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL);
        AP4_Sample sample;
        for (unsigned int i=cursor->m_SampleIndex+1; i<=cursor->m_Samples->GetSampleCount(); i++) {
            AP4_UI64 dts;
            if (i < cursor->m_Samples->GetSampleCount()) {
                result = cursor->m_Samples->GetSample(i, sample);
                if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to get sample %d (%d)\n", i, result);
                    return;
                }
                if (!sample.IsSync()) continue; // only look for sync samples
                dts = sample.GetDts();
            } else {
                result = cursor->m_Samples->GetSample(i-1, sample);
                if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to get sample %d (%d)\n", i-1, result);
                    return;
                }
                dts = sample.GetDts()+sample.GetDuration();
            }
            AP4_SI64 diff = dts-target_dts;
            AP4_UI64 abs_diff = diff<0?-diff:diff;
            if (abs_diff < smallest_diff) {
                // this sample is the closest to the target so far
                end_sample_index = i;
                smallest_diff = abs_diff;
            }
            if (diff >= 0) {
                // this sample is past the target, it is not going to get any better, stop looking
                break;
            }
        }
        if (cursor->m_Eos) continue;
        
        if (Options.debug) {
            if (cursor == anchor_cursor) {
                printf("====");
            } else {
                printf("----");
            }
            printf(" Track ID %d - dts=%lld, target=%lld, start=%d, end=%d/%d\n",
                   cursor->m_Track->GetId(),
                   cursor->m_Sample.GetDts(),
                   target_dts,
                   cursor->m_SampleIndex,
                   end_sample_index,
                   cursor->m_Track->GetSampleCount());
        }
        
        // emit a fragment for the selected track
        if (Options.verbosity > 1) {
            printf("fragment: track ID %d ", cursor->m_Track->GetId());
        }

        // decide which sample description index to use
        // (this is not very sophisticated, we only look at the sample description
        // index of the first sample in the group, which may not be correct. This
        // should be fixed later)
        unsigned int sample_desc_index = cursor->m_Sample.GetDescriptionIndex();
        unsigned int tfhd_flags = AP4_TFHD_FLAG_DEFAULT_BASE_IS_MOOF;
        if (sample_desc_index > 0) {
            tfhd_flags |= AP4_TFHD_FLAG_SAMPLE_DESCRIPTION_INDEX_PRESENT;
        }
        if (cursor->m_Track->GetType() == AP4_Track::TYPE_VIDEO) {
            tfhd_flags |= AP4_TFHD_FLAG_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_FLAGS_PRESENT;
        }
        
        // setup the moof structure
        AP4_ContainerAtom* moof = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MOOF);
        AP4_MfhdAtom* mfhd = new AP4_MfhdAtom(sequence_number++);
        moof->AddChild(mfhd);
        AP4_ContainerAtom* traf = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_TRAF);
        AP4_TfhdAtom* tfhd = new AP4_TfhdAtom(tfhd_flags,
                                              cursor->m_Track->GetId(),
                                              0,
                                              sample_desc_index+1,
                                              0,
                                              0,
                                              0);
        if (tfhd_flags & AP4_TFHD_FLAG_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_FLAGS_PRESENT) {
            tfhd->SetDefaultSampleFlags(0x1010000); // sample_is_non_sync_sample=1, sample_depends_on=1 (not I frame)
        }
        
        traf->AddChild(tfhd);
        if (!Options.no_tfdt) {
            AP4_TfdtAtom* tfdt = new AP4_TfdtAtom(1, cursor->m_Timestamp);
            traf->AddChild(tfdt);
        }
        AP4_UI32 trun_flags = AP4_TRUN_FLAG_DATA_OFFSET_PRESENT     |
                              AP4_TRUN_FLAG_SAMPLE_DURATION_PRESENT |
                              AP4_TRUN_FLAG_SAMPLE_SIZE_PRESENT;
        AP4_UI32 first_sample_flags = 0;
        if (cursor->m_Track->GetType() == AP4_Track::TYPE_VIDEO) {
            trun_flags |= AP4_TRUN_FLAG_FIRST_SAMPLE_FLAGS_PRESENT;
            first_sample_flags = 0x2000000; // sample_depends_on=2 (I frame)
        }
        AP4_TrunAtom* trun = new AP4_TrunAtom(trun_flags, 0, first_sample_flags);
        
        traf->AddChild(trun);
        moof->AddChild(traf);
        
        // create a new FragmentInfo object to store the fragment details
        FragmentInfo* fragment = new FragmentInfo(cursor->m_Samples, cursor->m_Tfra, cursor->m_Timestamp, moof);
        fragments.Add(fragment);
        
        // add samples to the fragment
        unsigned int                   sample_count = 0;
        AP4_Array<AP4_TrunAtom::Entry> trun_entries;
        fragment->m_MdatSize = AP4_ATOM_HEADER_SIZE;
        for (;;) {
            // if we have one non-zero CTS delta, we'll need to express it
            if (cursor->m_Sample.GetCtsDelta()) {
                trun->SetFlags(trun->GetFlags() | AP4_TRUN_FLAG_SAMPLE_COMPOSITION_TIME_OFFSET_PRESENT);
            }
            
            // add one sample
            trun_entries.SetItemCount(sample_count+1);
            AP4_TrunAtom::Entry& trun_entry = trun_entries[sample_count];
            trun_entry.sample_duration                = timescale?
                                                        (AP4_UI32)AP4_ConvertTime(cursor->m_Sample.GetDuration(),
                                                                                  cursor->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale(),
                                                                                  timescale):
                                                        cursor->m_Sample.GetDuration();
            trun_entry.sample_size                    = cursor->m_Sample.GetSize();
            trun_entry.sample_composition_time_offset = timescale?
                                                        (AP4_UI32)AP4_ConvertTime(cursor->m_Sample.GetCtsDelta(),
                                                                                  cursor->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale(),
                                                                                  timescale):
                                                        cursor->m_Sample.GetCtsDelta();
                        
            fragment->m_SampleIndexes.SetItemCount(sample_count+1);
            fragment->m_SampleIndexes[sample_count] = cursor->m_SampleIndex;
            fragment->m_MdatSize += trun_entry.sample_size;
            fragment->m_Duration += trun_entry.sample_duration;
            
            // next sample
            cursor->m_Timestamp += trun_entry.sample_duration;
            result = cursor->SetSampleIndex(cursor->m_SampleIndex+1);
            if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to get sample %d (%d)\n", cursor->m_SampleIndex+1, result);
                return;
            }
            sample_count++;
            if (cursor->m_Eos) {
                if (Options.debug) {
                    printf("[Track ID %d has reached the end]\n", cursor->m_Track->GetId());
                }
                break;
            }
            if (cursor->m_SampleIndex >= end_sample_index) {
                break; // done with this fragment
            }
        }
        if (Options.verbosity > 1) {
            printf(" %d samples\n", sample_count);
        }
                
        // update moof and children
        trun->SetEntries(trun_entries);
        trun->SetDataOffset((AP4_UI32)moof->GetSize()+AP4_ATOM_HEADER_SIZE);
        
        // advance the cursor's fragment index
        ++cursor->m_FragmentIndex;
    }
    
    // write the ftyp atom
    AP4_FtypAtom* ftyp = input_file.GetFileType();
    if (ftyp) {
        // keep the existing brand and compatible brands
        AP4_Array<AP4_UI32> compatible_brands;
        compatible_brands.EnsureCapacity(ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands().ItemCount()+1);
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands().ItemCount(); i++) {
            compatible_brands.Append(ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands()[i]);
        }
        
        // add the compatible brand if it is not already there
        if (!ftyp->HasCompatibleBrand(AP4_FILE_BRAND_ISO5)) {
            compatible_brands.Append(AP4_FILE_BRAND_ISO5);
        }

        // create a replacement
        AP4_FtypAtom* new_ftyp = new AP4_FtypAtom(ftyp->GetMajorBrand(),
                                                  ftyp->GetMinorVersion(),
                                                  &compatible_brands[0],
                                                  compatible_brands.ItemCount());
        ftyp = new_ftyp;
    } else {
        AP4_UI32 compat = AP4_FILE_BRAND_ISO5;
        ftyp = new AP4_FtypAtom(AP4_FTYP_BRAND_MP42, 0, &compat, 1);
    }
    ftyp->Write(output_stream);
    delete ftyp;
    
    // write the moov atom
    output_movie->GetMoovAtom()->Write(output_stream);

    // write the (not-yet fully computed) index if needed
    AP4_SidxAtom* sidx = NULL;
    AP4_Position  sidx_position = 0;
    output_stream.Tell(sidx_position);
    if (create_segment_index) {
        sidx = new AP4_SidxAtom(index_cursor->m_Track->GetId(),
                                index_cursor->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale(),
                                0,
                                0);
        // reserve space for the entries now, but they will be computed and updated later
        sidx->SetReferenceCount(fragments.ItemCount());
        sidx->Write(output_stream);
    }
    
    // write all fragments
    for (AP4_List<FragmentInfo>::Item* item = fragments.FirstItem();
                                       item;
                                       item = item->GetNext()) {
        FragmentInfo* fragment = item->GetData();

        // remember the time and position of this fragment
        output_stream.Tell(fragment->m_MoofPosition);
        fragment->m_Tfra->AddEntry(fragment->m_Timestamp, fragment->m_MoofPosition);
        
        // write the moof
        fragment->m_Moof->Write(output_stream);
        
        // write mdat
        output_stream.WriteUI32(fragment->m_MdatSize);
        output_stream.WriteUI32(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MDAT);
        AP4_DataBuffer sample_data;
        AP4_Sample     sample;
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<fragment->m_SampleIndexes.ItemCount(); i++) {
            // get the sample
            result = fragment->m_Samples->GetSample(fragment->m_SampleIndexes[i], sample);
            if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to get sample %d (%d)\n", fragment->m_SampleIndexes[i], result);
                return;
            }

            // read the sample data
            result = sample.ReadData(sample_data);
            if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to read sample data for sample %d (%d)\n", fragment->m_SampleIndexes[i], result);
                return;
            }
            
            // write the sample data
            result = output_stream.Write(sample_data.GetData(), sample_data.GetDataSize());
            if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to write sample data (%d)\n", result);
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    // update the index and re-write it if needed
    if (create_segment_index) {
        unsigned int segment_index = 0;
        AP4_SidxAtom::Reference reference;
        for (AP4_List<FragmentInfo>::Item* item = fragments.FirstItem();
                                           item;
                                           item = item->GetNext()) {
            FragmentInfo* fragment = item->GetData();
            reference.m_ReferencedSize     = (AP4_UI32)(fragment->m_Moof->GetSize()+fragment->m_MdatSize);
            reference.m_SubsegmentDuration = fragment->m_Duration;
            reference.m_StartsWithSap      = true;
            sidx->SetReference(segment_index++, reference);
        }
        AP4_Position here = 0;
        output_stream.Tell(here);
        output_stream.Seek(sidx_position);
        sidx->Write(output_stream);
        output_stream.Seek(here);
        delete sidx;
    }
    
    // create an mfra container and write out the index
    AP4_ContainerAtom mfra(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MFRA);
    for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
        if (track_id && cursors[i]->m_Track->GetId() != track_id) {
            continue;
        }
        mfra.AddChild(cursors[i]->m_Tfra);
        cursors[i]->m_Tfra = NULL;
    }
    AP4_MfroAtom* mfro = new AP4_MfroAtom((AP4_UI32)mfra.GetSize()+16);
    mfra.AddChild(mfro);
    result = mfra.Write(output_stream);
    if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to write 'mfra' (%d)\n", result);
        return;
    }
    
    // cleanup
    fragments.DeleteReferences();
    for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
        delete cursors[i];
    }
    for (AP4_List<FragmentInfo>::Item* item = fragments.FirstItem();
                                       item;
                                       item = item->GetNext()) {
        FragmentInfo* fragment = item->GetData();
        delete fragment->m_Moof;
    }
    delete output_movie;
}
Exemple #7
0
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
|   AP4_MarlinIpmpEncryptingProcessor::Initialize
+---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
AP4_Result 
AP4_MarlinIpmpEncryptingProcessor::Initialize(
    AP4_AtomParent&                  top_level,
    AP4_ByteStream&                  /*stream*/,
    AP4_Processor::ProgressListener* /*listener = NULL*/)
{
    // get the moov atom
    AP4_MoovAtom* moov = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_MoovAtom, top_level.GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MOOV));
    if (moov == NULL) return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
    
    // deal with the file type
    AP4_FtypAtom* ftyp = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_FtypAtom, top_level.GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_FTYP));
    if (ftyp) {
        // remove the atom, it will be replaced with a new one
        top_level.RemoveChild(ftyp);
        
        // keep the existing brand and compatible brands
        AP4_Array<AP4_UI32> compatible_brands;
        compatible_brands.EnsureCapacity(ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands().ItemCount()+1);
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands().ItemCount(); i++) {
            compatible_brands.Append(ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands()[i]);
        }
        
        // add the MGSV compatible brand if it is not already there
        if (!ftyp->HasCompatibleBrand(AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV)) {
            compatible_brands.Append(AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV);
        }

        // create a replacement for the major brand
        AP4_FtypAtom* new_ftyp = new AP4_FtypAtom(AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV,
                                                  0x13c078c, //AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV_MAJOR_VERSION,
                                                  &compatible_brands[0],
                                                  compatible_brands.ItemCount());
        delete ftyp;
        ftyp = new_ftyp;
    } else {
        AP4_UI32 isom = AP4_FTYP_BRAND_ISOM;
        ftyp = new AP4_FtypAtom(AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV, 0, &isom, 1);
    }
    
    // insert the ftyp atom as the first child
    top_level.AddChild(ftyp, 0);

    // create and 'mpod' track reference atom
    AP4_TrefTypeAtom* mpod = new AP4_TrefTypeAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MPOD);
    
    // look for an available track ID, starting at 1
    unsigned int od_track_id       = 0;
    unsigned int od_track_position = 0;
    AP4_List<AP4_TrakAtom>::Item* trak_item = moov->GetTrakAtoms().FirstItem();
    while (trak_item) {
        AP4_TrakAtom* trak = trak_item->GetData();
        if (trak) {
            od_track_position++;
            if (trak->GetId() >= od_track_id) {
                od_track_id = trak->GetId()+1;
            }
            
            // if the track is encrypted, reference it in the mpod
            if (m_KeyMap.GetKey(trak->GetId())) {
                mpod->AddTrackId(trak->GetId());
            }
            
            //m_SinfEntries.Add(new SinfEntry(trak->GetId(), NULL));
        }
        trak_item = trak_item->GetNext();
    }
    
    // check that there was at least one track in the file
    if (od_track_id == 0) return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
    
    // create an initial object descriptor
    AP4_InitialObjectDescriptor* iod = 
        // FIXME: get real values from the property map
        new AP4_InitialObjectDescriptor(AP4_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_MP4_IOD,
                                        1022, // object descriptor id
                                        false, 
                                        0xFE,    // OD profile level (0xFE = No OD profile specified)
                                        0xFF,    // scene profile level
                                        0xFE,    // audio profile level
                                        0xFE,    // visual profile level
                                        0xFF);   // graphics profile

    // create an ES_ID_Inc subdescriptor and add it to the initial object descriptor
    AP4_EsIdIncDescriptor* es_id_inc = new AP4_EsIdIncDescriptor(od_track_id);
    iod->AddSubDescriptor(es_id_inc);
    
    // create an iods atom to hold the initial object descriptor
    AP4_IodsAtom* iods = new AP4_IodsAtom(iod);
    
    // add the iods atom to the moov atom (try to put it just after mvhd)
    int iods_position = 0;
    int item_position = 0;
    for (AP4_List<AP4_Atom>::Item* item = moov->GetChildren().FirstItem();
         item;
         ++item) {
         ++item_position;
         if (item->GetData()->GetType() == AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MVHD) {
            iods_position = item_position;
            break;
         }
    }
    AP4_Result result = moov->AddChild(iods, iods_position);
    if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
        delete iods;
        return result;
    }
    
    // create a sample table for the OD track
    AP4_SyntheticSampleTable* od_sample_table = new AP4_SyntheticSampleTable();
    
    // create the sample description for the OD track 
    AP4_MpegSystemSampleDescription* od_sample_description;
    od_sample_description = new AP4_MpegSystemSampleDescription(AP4_STREAM_TYPE_OD,
                                                                AP4_OTI_MPEG4_SYSTEM,
                                                                NULL,
                                                                32768, // buffer size
                                                                1024,  // max bitrate
                                                                512);  // avg bitrate
    od_sample_table->AddSampleDescription(od_sample_description, true);
    
    // create the OD descriptor update 
    AP4_DescriptorUpdateCommand od_update(AP4_COMMAND_TAG_OBJECT_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE);
    for (unsigned int i=0; i<mpod->GetTrackIds().ItemCount(); i++) {
        AP4_ObjectDescriptor* od = new AP4_ObjectDescriptor(AP4_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_MP4_OD, 256+i); // descriptor id = 256+i
        od->AddSubDescriptor(new AP4_EsIdRefDescriptor(i+1));     // index into mpod (1-based)
        od->AddSubDescriptor(new AP4_IpmpDescriptorPointer(i+1)); // descriptor id = i+1
        od_update.AddDescriptor(od);
    }
    
    // create the IPMP descriptor update 
    AP4_DescriptorUpdateCommand ipmp_update(AP4_COMMAND_TAG_IPMP_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE);
    for (unsigned int i=0; i<mpod->GetTrackIds().ItemCount(); i++) {
        // create the ipmp descriptor
        AP4_IpmpDescriptor* ipmp_descriptor = new AP4_IpmpDescriptor(i+1, AP4_MARLIN_IPMPS_TYPE_MGSV);

        // create the sinf container
        AP4_ContainerAtom* sinf = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_SINF);

        // add the scheme type atom
        sinf->AddChild(new AP4_SchmAtom(AP4_PROTECTION_SCHEME_TYPE_MARLIN_ACBC, 0x0100, NULL, true));

        // setup the scheme info atom
        const char* content_id = m_PropertyMap.GetProperty(mpod->GetTrackIds()[i], "ContentId");
        if (content_id) {
            AP4_ContainerAtom* schi = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_SCHI);
            schi->AddChild(new AP4_NullTerminatedStringAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_8ID_, content_id));
            sinf->AddChild(schi);
        }
         
        // serialize the sinf atom to a buffer and set it as the ipmp data
        AP4_MemoryByteStream* sinf_data = new AP4_MemoryByteStream((AP4_Size)sinf->GetSize());
        sinf->Write(*sinf_data);
        ipmp_descriptor->SetData(sinf_data->GetData(), sinf_data->GetDataSize());
        sinf_data->Release();
        
        ipmp_update.AddDescriptor(ipmp_descriptor);
    }
    
    // add the sample with the descriptors and updates
    AP4_MemoryByteStream* sample_data = new AP4_MemoryByteStream();
    od_update.Write(*sample_data);
    ipmp_update.Write(*sample_data);
    od_sample_table->AddSample(*sample_data, 0, sample_data->GetDataSize(), 0, 0, 0, 0, true);
    
    // create the OD track
    AP4_TrakAtom* od_track = new AP4_TrakAtom(od_sample_table,
                                              AP4_HANDLER_TYPE_ODSM,
                                              "Bento4 Marlin OD Handler",
                                              od_track_id,
                                              0, 0,
                                              1, 1000, 1, 0, "und",
                                              0, 0);
    
    // add an entry in the processor's stream table to indicate that the 
    // media data for the OD track is not in the file stream, but in our
    // memory stream.
    m_ExternalTrackData.Add(new ExternalTrackData(od_track_id, sample_data));
    sample_data->Release();
    
    // add a tref track reference atom
    AP4_ContainerAtom* tref = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_TREF);
    tref->AddChild(mpod);
    od_track->AddChild(tref, 1); // add after 'tkhd'
    
    // add the track to the moov atoms (just after the last track)
    moov->AddChild(od_track, od_track_position);
    
    return AP4_SUCCESS;
}
Exemple #8
0
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
|   AP4_MarlinIpmpParser:Parse
+---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
AP4_Result 
AP4_MarlinIpmpParser::Parse(AP4_AtomParent&      top_level, 
                            AP4_ByteStream&      stream,
                            AP4_List<SinfEntry>& sinf_entries,
                            bool                 remove_od_data)
{
    // check the file type
    AP4_FtypAtom* ftyp = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_FtypAtom, top_level.GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_FTYP));
    if (ftyp == NULL ||
        (ftyp->GetMajorBrand() != AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV && !ftyp->HasCompatibleBrand(AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV))) {
        return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
    }
    
    // check the initial object descriptor and get the OD Track ID
    AP4_IodsAtom* iods = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_IodsAtom, top_level.FindChild("moov/iods"));
    AP4_UI32      od_track_id = 0;
    if (iods == NULL) return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
    const AP4_ObjectDescriptor* od = iods->GetObjectDescriptor();
    if (od == NULL) return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
    AP4_EsIdIncDescriptor* es_id_inc = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_EsIdIncDescriptor, od->FindSubDescriptor(AP4_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_ES_ID_INC));
    if (es_id_inc == NULL) return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
    od_track_id = es_id_inc->GetTrackId();
    
    // find the track pointed to by the descriptor
    AP4_MoovAtom* moov = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_MoovAtom, top_level.GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MOOV));
    if (moov == NULL) return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
    AP4_TrakAtom* od_trak = NULL;
    AP4_List<AP4_TrakAtom>::Item* trak_item = moov->GetTrakAtoms().FirstItem();
    while (trak_item) {
        AP4_TrakAtom* trak = trak_item->GetData();
        if (trak) {
            if (trak->GetId() == od_track_id) {
                od_trak = trak;
            } else {
                sinf_entries.Add(new SinfEntry(trak->GetId(), NULL));
            }
        }
        trak_item = trak_item->GetNext();
    }

    // check that we have found the OD track 
    if (od_trak == NULL) return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;

    // look for the 'mpod' trak references
    AP4_TrefTypeAtom* track_references;
    track_references = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_TrefTypeAtom, od_trak->FindChild("tref/mpod"));
    if (track_references == NULL) return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;

    // create an AP4_Track object from the trak atom and check that it has samples
    AP4_Track* od_track = new AP4_Track(*od_trak, stream, 0);
    if (od_track->GetSampleCount() < 1) {
        delete od_track;
        return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
    }
    
    // get the first sample (in this version, we only look at a single OD command)
    AP4_Sample od_sample;
    AP4_Result result = od_track->GetSample(0, od_sample);
    if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
        delete od_track;
        return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
    }
    
    // adapt the sample data into a byte stream for parsing
    AP4_DataBuffer sample_data;
    od_sample.ReadData(sample_data);
    AP4_MemoryByteStream* sample_stream = new AP4_MemoryByteStream(sample_data);
    
    // look for one ObjectDescriptorUpdate command and 
    // one IPMP_DescriptorUpdate command
    AP4_DescriptorUpdateCommand* od_update = NULL;
    AP4_DescriptorUpdateCommand* ipmp_update = NULL;
    do {
        AP4_Command* command = NULL;
        result = AP4_CommandFactory::CreateCommandFromStream(*sample_stream, command);
        if (AP4_SUCCEEDED(result)) {
            // found a command in the sample, check the type
            switch (command->GetTag()) {
              case AP4_COMMAND_TAG_OBJECT_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE:
                if (od_update == NULL) {
                    od_update = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_DescriptorUpdateCommand, command);
                }
                break;
                
              case AP4_COMMAND_TAG_IPMP_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE:
                if (ipmp_update == NULL) {
                    ipmp_update = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_DescriptorUpdateCommand, command);
                }
                break;

              default:
                break;
            }
        }
    } while (AP4_SUCCEEDED(result));
    sample_stream->Release();
    sample_stream = NULL;
    
    // check that we have what we need
    if (od_update == NULL || ipmp_update == NULL) {
        delete od_track;
        return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
    }
        
    // process all the object descriptors in the od update
    for (AP4_List<AP4_Descriptor>::Item* od_item = od_update->GetDescriptors().FirstItem();
         od_item;
         od_item = od_item->GetNext()) {
        od = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_ObjectDescriptor, od_item->GetData());
        if (od == NULL) continue;

        // find which track this od references
        AP4_EsIdRefDescriptor* es_id_ref;
        es_id_ref = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_EsIdRefDescriptor, od->FindSubDescriptor(AP4_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_ES_ID_REF));
        if (es_id_ref == NULL || 
            es_id_ref->GetRefIndex() > track_references->GetTrackIds().ItemCount() ||
            es_id_ref->GetRefIndex() == 0) {
            continue;
        }
        AP4_UI32 track_id = track_references->GetTrackIds()[es_id_ref->GetRefIndex()-1];
        SinfEntry* sinf_entry = NULL;
        for (AP4_List<SinfEntry>::Item* sinf_entry_item = sinf_entries.FirstItem();
             sinf_entry_item;
             sinf_entry_item = sinf_entry_item->GetNext()) {
            sinf_entry = sinf_entry_item->GetData();
            if (sinf_entry->m_TrackId == track_id) {
                break; // match
            } else {
                sinf_entry = NULL; // no match
            }
        }
        if (sinf_entry == NULL) continue; // no matching entry
        if (sinf_entry->m_Sinf != NULL) continue; // entry already populated
        
        // see what ipmp descriptor this od points to
        AP4_IpmpDescriptorPointer* ipmpd_pointer;
        ipmpd_pointer = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_IpmpDescriptorPointer, od->FindSubDescriptor(AP4_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_IPMP_DESCRIPTOR_POINTER));
        if (ipmpd_pointer == NULL) continue; // no pointer

        // find the ipmp descriptor referenced by the pointer
        AP4_IpmpDescriptor* ipmpd = NULL;
        for (AP4_List<AP4_Descriptor>::Item* ipmpd_item = ipmp_update->GetDescriptors().FirstItem();
             ipmpd_item;
             ipmpd_item = ipmpd_item->GetNext()) {
            // check that this descriptor is of the right type
            ipmpd = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_IpmpDescriptor, ipmpd_item->GetData());
            if (ipmpd == NULL || ipmpd->GetIpmpsType() != AP4_MARLIN_IPMPS_TYPE_MGSV) continue;
            
            // check the descriptor id
            if (ipmpd->GetDescriptorId() == ipmpd_pointer->GetDescriptorId()) {
                break; // match
            } else {
                ipmpd = NULL; // no match
            }
        }
        if (ipmpd == NULL) continue; // no matching entry
        
        // parse the ipmp data into one or more 'sinf' atoms, and keep the one with the
        // right type
        AP4_MemoryByteStream* data = new AP4_MemoryByteStream(ipmpd->GetData().GetData(),
                                                              ipmpd->GetData().GetDataSize());
        AP4_LargeSize bytes_available = ipmpd->GetData().GetDataSize();
        do {
            AP4_Atom* atom = NULL;
            
            // setup the factory with a context so we can instantiate an 'schm'
            // atom with a slightly different format than the standard 'schm'
            AP4_AtomFactory* factory = &AP4_MarlinIpmpAtomFactory::Instance;
            factory->PushContext(AP4_ATOM_TYPE('m','r','l','n'));
            
            // parse the next atom in the stream 
            result = factory->CreateAtomFromStream(*data, bytes_available, atom);
            factory->PopContext();
            if (AP4_FAILED(result) || atom == NULL) break;
            
            // check that what we have parsed is indeed an 'sinf' of the right type
            if (atom->GetType() == AP4_ATOM_TYPE_SINF) {
                AP4_ContainerAtom* sinf = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_ContainerAtom, atom);
                AP4_SchmAtom* schm = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_SchmAtom, sinf->FindChild("schm"));
                if (schm->GetSchemeType()    == AP4_PROTECTION_SCHEME_TYPE_MARLIN_ACBC && 
                    schm->GetSchemeVersion() == 0x0100) {
                    // store the sinf in the entry for that track
                    sinf_entry->m_Sinf = sinf;
                    break;
                }
            }
            delete atom;
        } while (AP4_SUCCEEDED(result));
        data->Release();        
    }
    
    // remove the iods atom and the OD track if required
    if (remove_od_data) {
        od_trak->Detach();
        delete od_trak;
        iods->Detach();
        delete iods;
    }
    
    // cleanup
    delete od_track;
    
    return AP4_SUCCESS;
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
|   AP4_MarlinIpmpEncryptingProcessor::Initialize
+---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
AP4_Result 
AP4_MarlinIpmpEncryptingProcessor::Initialize(
    AP4_AtomParent&                  top_level,
    AP4_ByteStream&                  /*stream*/,
    AP4_Processor::ProgressListener* /*listener = NULL*/)
{
    // get the moov atom
    AP4_MoovAtom* moov = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_MoovAtom, top_level.GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MOOV));
    if (moov == NULL) return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
    
    // deal with the file type
    AP4_FtypAtom* ftyp = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_FtypAtom, top_level.GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_FTYP));
    if (ftyp) {
        // remove the atom, it will be replaced with a new one
        top_level.RemoveChild(ftyp);
        
        // keep the existing brand and compatible brands
        AP4_Array<AP4_UI32> compatible_brands;
        compatible_brands.EnsureCapacity(ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands().ItemCount()+1);
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands().ItemCount(); i++) {
            compatible_brands.Append(ftyp->GetCompatibleBrands()[i]);
        }
        
        // add the MGSV compatible brand if it is not already there
        if (!ftyp->HasCompatibleBrand(AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV)) {
            compatible_brands.Append(AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV);
        }

        // create a replacement for the major brand
        AP4_FtypAtom* new_ftyp = new AP4_FtypAtom(AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV,
                                                  0x13c078c, //AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV_MAJOR_VERSION,
                                                  &compatible_brands[0],
                                                  compatible_brands.ItemCount());
        delete ftyp;
        ftyp = new_ftyp;
    } else {
        AP4_UI32 isom = AP4_FTYP_BRAND_ISOM;
        ftyp = new AP4_FtypAtom(AP4_MARLIN_BRAND_MGSV, 0, &isom, 1);
    }
    
    // insert the ftyp atom as the first child
    top_level.AddChild(ftyp, 0);

    // create and 'mpod' track reference atom
    AP4_TrefTypeAtom* mpod = new AP4_TrefTypeAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MPOD);
    
    // look for an available track ID, starting at 1
    unsigned int od_track_id       = 0;
    unsigned int od_track_position = 0;
    for (AP4_List<AP4_TrakAtom>::Item* trak_item = moov->GetTrakAtoms().FirstItem();
                                       trak_item;
                                       trak_item = trak_item->GetNext()) {
        AP4_TrakAtom* trak = trak_item->GetData();
        if (trak) {
            od_track_position++;
            if (trak->GetId() >= od_track_id) {
                od_track_id = trak->GetId()+1;
            }
            
            // if the track is encrypted, reference it in the mpod
            if (m_KeyMap.GetKey(trak->GetId())) {
                mpod->AddTrackId(trak->GetId());
            }
            
            //m_SinfEntries.Add(new SinfEntry(trak->GetId(), NULL));
        }   
    }
    
    // check that there was at least one track in the file
    if (od_track_id == 0) return AP4_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
    
    // create an initial object descriptor
    AP4_InitialObjectDescriptor* iod = 
        // FIXME: get real values from the property map
        new AP4_InitialObjectDescriptor(AP4_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_MP4_IOD,
                                        1022, // object descriptor id
                                        false, 
                                        0xFE,    // OD profile level (0xFE = No OD profile specified)
                                        0xFF,    // scene profile level
                                        0xFE,    // audio profile level
                                        0xFE,    // visual profile level
                                        0xFF);   // graphics profile

    // create an ES_ID_Inc subdescriptor and add it to the initial object descriptor
    AP4_EsIdIncDescriptor* es_id_inc = new AP4_EsIdIncDescriptor(od_track_id);
    iod->AddSubDescriptor(es_id_inc);
    
    // create an iods atom to hold the initial object descriptor
    AP4_IodsAtom* iods = new AP4_IodsAtom(iod);
    
    // add the iods atom to the moov atom (try to put it just after mvhd)
    int iods_position = 0;
    int item_position = 0;
    for (AP4_List<AP4_Atom>::Item* moov_item = moov->GetChildren().FirstItem();
                                   moov_item;
                                   moov_item = moov_item->GetNext()) {
         ++item_position;
         if (moov_item->GetData()->GetType() == AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MVHD) {
            iods_position = item_position;
            break;
         }
    }
    AP4_Result result = moov->AddChild(iods, iods_position);
    if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
        delete iods;
        return result;
    }
    
    // create a sample table for the OD track
    AP4_SyntheticSampleTable* od_sample_table = new AP4_SyntheticSampleTable();
    
    // create the sample description for the OD track 
    AP4_MpegSystemSampleDescription* od_sample_description;
    od_sample_description = new AP4_MpegSystemSampleDescription(AP4_STREAM_TYPE_OD,
                                                                AP4_OTI_MPEG4_SYSTEM,
                                                                NULL,
                                                                32768, // buffer size
                                                                1024,  // max bitrate
                                                                512);  // avg bitrate
    od_sample_table->AddSampleDescription(od_sample_description, true);
    
    // create the OD descriptor update 
    AP4_DescriptorUpdateCommand od_update(AP4_COMMAND_TAG_OBJECT_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE);
    for (unsigned int i=0; i<mpod->GetTrackIds().ItemCount(); i++) {
        AP4_ObjectDescriptor* od = new AP4_ObjectDescriptor(AP4_DESCRIPTOR_TAG_MP4_OD, 256+i); // descriptor id = 256+i
        od->AddSubDescriptor(new AP4_EsIdRefDescriptor(i+1));     // index into mpod (1-based)
        od->AddSubDescriptor(new AP4_IpmpDescriptorPointer(i+1)); // descriptor id = i+1
        od_update.AddDescriptor(od);
    }
    
    // create the IPMP descriptor update 
    AP4_DescriptorUpdateCommand ipmp_update(AP4_COMMAND_TAG_IPMP_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE);
    for (unsigned int i=0; i<mpod->GetTrackIds().ItemCount(); i++) {
        // create the ipmp descriptor
        AP4_IpmpDescriptor* ipmp_descriptor = new AP4_IpmpDescriptor(i+1, AP4_MARLIN_IPMPS_TYPE_MGSV);

        // create the sinf container
        AP4_ContainerAtom* sinf = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_SINF);

        // add the scheme type atom
        sinf->AddChild(new AP4_SchmAtom(m_UseGroupKey?
                                        AP4_PROTECTION_SCHEME_TYPE_MARLIN_ACGK:
                                        AP4_PROTECTION_SCHEME_TYPE_MARLIN_ACBC, 
                                        0x0100, NULL, true));

        // create the 'schi' container
        AP4_ContainerAtom* schi = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_SCHI);

        // add the content ID 
        const char* content_id = m_PropertyMap.GetProperty(mpod->GetTrackIds()[i], "ContentId");
        if (content_id) {
            // add the content ID (8id_)
            schi->AddChild(new AP4_NullTerminatedStringAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_8ID_, content_id));
        }
                
        // find what the track type is (necessary for the next step) and the key
        const AP4_DataBuffer* key = NULL;
        AP4_Track::Type track_type = AP4_Track::TYPE_UNKNOWN;
        for (AP4_List<AP4_TrakAtom>::Item* trak_item = moov->GetTrakAtoms().FirstItem();
                                           trak_item;
                                           trak_item = trak_item->GetNext()) {
            AP4_TrakAtom* trak = trak_item->GetData();
            if (trak->GetId() == mpod->GetTrackIds()[i]) {
                // find the handler type
                AP4_Atom* sub = trak->FindChild("mdia/hdlr");
                if (sub) {
                    AP4_HdlrAtom* hdlr = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_HdlrAtom, sub);
                    if (hdlr) {
                        AP4_UI32 type = hdlr->GetHandlerType();
                        if (type == AP4_HANDLER_TYPE_SOUN) {
                            track_type = AP4_Track::TYPE_AUDIO;
                        } else if (type == AP4_HANDLER_TYPE_VIDE) {
                            track_type = AP4_Track::TYPE_VIDEO;
                        }
                    }
                }
                
                // find the key
                key = m_KeyMap.GetKey(trak->GetId());
                break;
            }
        }
        
        // group key
        if (m_UseGroupKey && key) {
            // find the group key
            const AP4_DataBuffer* group_key = m_KeyMap.GetKey(0);
            if (group_key) {
                AP4_DataBuffer wrapped_key;
                result = AP4_AesKeyWrap(group_key->GetData(), key->GetData(), key->GetDataSize(), wrapped_key);
                if (AP4_FAILED(result)) return result;
                AP4_UnknownAtom* gkey = new AP4_UnknownAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_GKEY, 
                                                            wrapped_key.GetData(), 
                                                            wrapped_key.GetDataSize());
                schi->AddChild(gkey);
            }
        }
                
        // create and add the security attributes (satr)
        if (track_type != AP4_Track::TYPE_UNKNOWN && key != NULL && key != NULL) {
            AP4_ContainerAtom* satr = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_SATR);
            switch (track_type) {
                case AP4_Track::TYPE_AUDIO:
                    satr->AddChild(new AP4_NullTerminatedStringAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_STYP, AP4_MARLIN_IPMP_STYP_AUDIO));
                    break;
                case AP4_Track::TYPE_VIDEO:
                    satr->AddChild(new AP4_NullTerminatedStringAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_STYP, AP4_MARLIN_IPMP_STYP_VIDEO));
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
            
            // add the signed attributes, if any
            const char* signed_attributes = m_PropertyMap.GetProperty(mpod->GetTrackIds()[i], "SignedAttributes");
            if (signed_attributes) {
                // decode the hex-encoded data
                unsigned int size = (unsigned int)AP4_StringLength(signed_attributes)/2;
                AP4_DataBuffer attributes_atoms;
                attributes_atoms.SetDataSize(size);
                if (AP4_SUCCEEDED(AP4_ParseHex(signed_attributes, attributes_atoms.UseData(), size))) {
                    // parse all the atoms encoded in the data and add them to the 'schi' container
                    AP4_MemoryByteStream* mbs = new AP4_MemoryByteStream(attributes_atoms.GetData(), 
                                                                         attributes_atoms.GetDataSize());
                    do {
                        AP4_Atom* atom = NULL;
                        result = AP4_DefaultAtomFactory::Instance.CreateAtomFromStream(*mbs, atom);
                        if (AP4_SUCCEEDED(result) && atom) {
                            satr->AddChild(atom);
                        }
                    } while (AP4_SUCCEEDED(result));
                    mbs->Release();
                }
            }

            // compute the hmac
            AP4_MemoryByteStream* mbs = new AP4_MemoryByteStream();
            satr->Write(*mbs);
            AP4_Hmac* digester = NULL;
            AP4_Hmac::Create(AP4_Hmac::SHA256, key->GetData(), key->GetDataSize(), digester);
            digester->Update(mbs->GetData(), mbs->GetDataSize());
            AP4_DataBuffer hmac_value;
            digester->Final(hmac_value);
            AP4_Atom* hmac = new AP4_UnknownAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_HMAC, hmac_value.GetData(), hmac_value.GetDataSize());
            
            schi->AddChild(satr);
            schi->AddChild(hmac);
            
            mbs->Release();
        }
            
        sinf->AddChild(schi);
         
        // serialize the sinf atom to a buffer and set it as the ipmp data
        AP4_MemoryByteStream* sinf_data = new AP4_MemoryByteStream((AP4_Size)sinf->GetSize());
        sinf->Write(*sinf_data);
        ipmp_descriptor->SetData(sinf_data->GetData(), sinf_data->GetDataSize());
        sinf_data->Release();
        
        ipmp_update.AddDescriptor(ipmp_descriptor);
    }
    
    // add the sample with the descriptors and updates
    AP4_MemoryByteStream* sample_data = new AP4_MemoryByteStream();
    od_update.Write(*sample_data);
    ipmp_update.Write(*sample_data);
    od_sample_table->AddSample(*sample_data, 0, sample_data->GetDataSize(), 0, 0, 0, 0, true);
    
    // create the OD track
    AP4_TrakAtom* od_track = new AP4_TrakAtom(od_sample_table,
                                              AP4_HANDLER_TYPE_ODSM,
                                              "Bento4 Marlin OD Handler",
                                              od_track_id,
                                              0, 0,
                                              1, 1000, 1, 0, "und",
                                              0, 0);
    
    // add an entry in the processor's stream table to indicate that the 
    // media data for the OD track is not in the file stream, but in our
    // memory stream.
    m_ExternalTrackData.Add(new ExternalTrackData(od_track_id, sample_data));
    sample_data->Release();
    
    // add a tref track reference atom
    AP4_ContainerAtom* tref = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_TREF);
    tref->AddChild(mpod);
    od_track->AddChild(tref, 1); // add after 'tkhd'
    
    // add the track to the moov atoms (just after the last track)
    moov->AddChild(od_track, od_track_position);
    
    return AP4_SUCCESS;
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
|   main
+---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int
main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    if (argc < 2) {
        PrintUsageAndExit();
    }
    
    // default options
    Options.verbose                = false;
    Options.input                  = NULL;
    Options.init_segment_name      = AP4_SPLIT_DEFAULT_INIT_SEGMENT_NAME;
    Options.media_segment_name     = AP4_SPLIT_DEFAULT_MEDIA_SEGMENT_NAME;
    Options.pattern_params         = AP4_SPLIT_DEFAULT_PATTERN_PARAMS;
    Options.start_number           = 1;
    Options.track_id               = 0;
    Options.audio_only             = false;
    Options.video_only             = false;
    Options.init_only              = false;
    Options.track_filter           = 0;
    
    // parse command line
    AP4_Result result;
    char** args = argv+1;
    while (const char* arg = *args++) {
        if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
            Options.verbose = true;
        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--init-segment")) {
            if (*args == NULL) {
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: missing argument after --init-segment option\n");
                return 1;
            }
            Options.init_segment_name = *args++;
        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--media-segment")) {
            if (*args == NULL) {
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: missing argument after --media-segment option\n");
                return 1;
            }
            Options.media_segment_name = *args++;
        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pattern-parameters")) {
            if (*args == NULL) {
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: missing argument after --pattern-params option\n");
                return 1;
            }
            Options.pattern_params = *args++;
        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--track-id")) {
            Options.track_id = strtoul(*args++, NULL, 10);
        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--start-number")) {
            Options.start_number = strtoul(*args++, NULL, 10);
        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--init-only")) {
            Options.init_only = true;
        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--audio")) {
            Options.audio_only = true;
        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--video")) {
            Options.video_only = true;
        } else if (Options.input == NULL) {
            Options.input = arg;
        } else {
            fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unexpected argument\n");
            return 1;
        }
    }

    // check args
    if (Options.input == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: missing input file name\n");
        return 1;
    }
    if ((Options.audio_only && (Options.video_only || Options.track_id)) ||
        (Options.video_only && (Options.audio_only || Options.track_id)) ||
        (Options.track_id   && (Options.audio_only || Options.video_only))) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: --audio, --video and --track-id options are mutualy exclusive\n");
        return 1;
    }
    if (strlen(Options.pattern_params) < 1) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: --pattern-params argument is too short\n");
        return 1;
    }
    if (strlen(Options.pattern_params) > 2) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: --pattern-params argument is too long\n");
        return 1;
    }
    const char* cursor = Options.pattern_params;
    while (*cursor) {
        if (*cursor != 'I' && *cursor != 'N') {
            fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: invalid pattern parameter '%c'\n", *cursor);
            return 1;
        }
        ++cursor;
    }
    
	// create the input stream
    AP4_ByteStream* input = NULL;
    result = AP4_FileByteStream::Create(Options.input, AP4_FileByteStream::STREAM_MODE_READ, input);
    if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: cannot open input (%d)\n", result);
        return 1;
    }
    
    // get the movie
    AP4_File* file = new AP4_File(*input, AP4_DefaultAtomFactory::Instance, true);
    AP4_Movie* movie = file->GetMovie();
    if (movie == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "no movie found in file\n");
        return 1;
    }
    
    // filter tracks if required
    if (Options.audio_only) {
        AP4_Track* track = movie->GetTrack(AP4_Track::TYPE_AUDIO);
        if (track == NULL) {
            fprintf(stderr, "--audio option specified, but no audio track found\n");
            return 1;
        }
        Options.track_filter = track->GetId();
    } else if (Options.video_only) {
        AP4_Track* track = movie->GetTrack(AP4_Track::TYPE_VIDEO);
        if (track == NULL) {
            fprintf(stderr, "--video option specified, but no video track found\n");
            return 1;
        }
        Options.track_filter = track->GetId();
    } else if (Options.track_id) {
        AP4_Track* track = movie->GetTrack(Options.track_id);
        if (track == NULL) {
            fprintf(stderr, "--track-id option specified, but no such track found\n");
            return 1;
        }
        Options.track_filter = track->GetId();
    }
    
    // save the init segment
    AP4_ByteStream* output = NULL;
    result = AP4_FileByteStream::Create(Options.init_segment_name, AP4_FileByteStream::STREAM_MODE_WRITE, output);
    if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: cannot open output file (%d)\n", result);
        return 1;
    }
    AP4_FtypAtom* ftyp = file->GetFileType(); 
    if (ftyp) {
        result = ftyp->Write(*output);
        if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
            fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: cannot write ftyp segment (%d)\n", result);
            return 1;
        }
    }
    if (Options.track_filter) {
        AP4_MoovAtom* moov = movie->GetMoovAtom();
        
        // only keep the 'trak' atom that we need
        AP4_List<AP4_Atom>::Item* child = moov->GetChildren().FirstItem();
        while (child) {
            AP4_Atom* atom = child->GetData();
            child = child->GetNext();
            if (atom->GetType() == AP4_ATOM_TYPE_TRAK) {
                AP4_TrakAtom* trak = (AP4_TrakAtom*)atom;
                AP4_TkhdAtom* tkhd = (AP4_TkhdAtom*)trak->GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_TKHD);
                if (tkhd && tkhd->GetTrackId() != Options.track_filter) {
                    atom->Detach();
                    delete atom;
                }
            }
        }

        // only keep the 'trex' atom that we need
        AP4_ContainerAtom* mvex = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_ContainerAtom, moov->GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MVEX));
        if (mvex) {
            child = mvex->GetChildren().FirstItem();
            while (child) {
                AP4_Atom* atom = child->GetData();
                child = child->GetNext();
                if (atom->GetType() == AP4_ATOM_TYPE_TREX) {
                    AP4_TrexAtom* trex = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_TrexAtom, atom);
                    if (trex && trex->GetTrackId() != Options.track_filter) {
                        atom->Detach();
                        delete atom;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    result = movie->GetMoovAtom()->Write(*output);
    if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: cannot write init segment (%d)\n", result);
        return 1;
    }
        
    AP4_Atom* atom = NULL;
    unsigned int track_id = 0;
    for (;!Options.init_only;) {
        // process the next atom
        result = AP4_DefaultAtomFactory::Instance.CreateAtomFromStream(*input, atom);
        if (AP4_FAILED(result)) break;
        
        if (atom->GetType() == AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MOOF) {
            AP4_ContainerAtom* moof = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_ContainerAtom, atom);

            unsigned int traf_count = 0;
            AP4_ContainerAtom* traf = NULL;
            do {
                traf = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_ContainerAtom, moof->GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_TRAF, traf_count));
                if (traf == NULL) break;
                AP4_TfhdAtom* tfhd = AP4_DYNAMIC_CAST(AP4_TfhdAtom, traf->GetChild(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_TFHD));
                if (tfhd == NULL) {
                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: invalid media format\n");
                    return 1;                    
                }
                track_id = tfhd->GetTrackId();
                traf_count++;
            } while (traf);
    
            // check if this fragment has more than one traf
            if (traf_count > 1) {
                if (Options.audio_only) {
                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: --audio option incompatible with multi-track fragments");
                    return 1;
                }
                if (Options.video_only) {
                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: --video option incompatible with multi-track fragments");
                    return 1;
                }
                track_id = 0;
            }
            
            // open a new file for this fragment
            if (output) {
                output->Release();
                output = NULL;
            }
            char segment_name[4096];
            if (Options.track_filter == 0 || Options.track_filter == track_id) {
                AP4_UI64 p[2] = {0,0};
                unsigned int params_len = strlen(Options.pattern_params);
                for (unsigned int i=0; i<params_len; i++) {
                    if (Options.pattern_params[i] == 'I') {
                        p[i] = track_id;
                    } else if (Options.pattern_params[i] == 'N') {
                        p[i] = NextFragmentIndex(track_id)+Options.start_number;
                    }
                }
                switch (params_len) {
                    case 1:
                        sprintf(segment_name, Options.media_segment_name, p[0]);
                        break;
                    case 2:
                        sprintf(segment_name, Options.media_segment_name, p[0], p[1]);
                        break;
                    default:
                        segment_name[0] = 0;
                        break;
                }
                result = AP4_FileByteStream::Create(segment_name, AP4_FileByteStream::STREAM_MODE_WRITE, output);
                if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: cannot open output file (%d)\n", result);
                    return 1;
                }
            }
        }
        
        // write the atom
        if (output && atom->GetType() != AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MFRA) {
            atom->Write(*output);
        }
        delete atom;
    }

    // cleanup
    delete file;
    if (input) input->Release();
    if (output) output->Release();
    
    return 0;
}
Exemple #11
0
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
|   Fragment
+---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
Fragment(AP4_File&       input_file,
         AP4_ByteStream& output_stream,
         unsigned int    fragment_duration,
         AP4_UI32        timescale)
{
    AP4_Result result;
    
    AP4_Movie* input_movie = input_file.GetMovie();
    if (input_movie == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no moov found in the input file\n");
        return;
    }

    // create the output file object
    AP4_Movie* output_movie = new AP4_Movie(1000);
    
    // create an mvex container
    AP4_ContainerAtom* mvex = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MVEX);
    AP4_MehdAtom* mehd = new AP4_MehdAtom(0); 
    mvex->AddChild(mehd);
    
    // create a cusor list to keep track of the tracks we will read from
    AP4_Array<TrackCursor*> cursors;
    
    // add an output track for each track in the input file
    for (AP4_List<AP4_Track>::Item* track_item = input_movie->GetTracks().FirstItem();
                                    track_item;
                                    track_item = track_item->GetNext()) {
        AP4_Track* track = track_item->GetData();
        TrackCursor* cursor = new TrackCursor();
        cursor->m_TrackId = track->GetId();
        cursor->m_Tfra->SetTrackId(track->GetId());
        cursors.Append(cursor);
                    
        // create a sample table (with no samples) to hold the sample description
        AP4_SyntheticSampleTable* sample_table = new AP4_SyntheticSampleTable();
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<track->GetSampleDescriptionCount(); i++) {
            AP4_SampleDescription* sample_description = track->GetSampleDescription(i);
            sample_table->AddSampleDescription(sample_description, false);
        }
        
        // create the track
        AP4_Track* output_track = new AP4_Track(track->GetType(),
                                                sample_table,
                                                cursor->m_TrackId,
                                                timescale?timescale:1000,
                                                AP4_ConvertTime(track->GetDuration(),
                                                                input_movie->GetTimeScale(),
                                                                timescale?timescale:1000),
                                                timescale?timescale:track->GetMediaTimeScale(),
                                                0,//track->GetMediaDuration(),
                                                track->GetTrackLanguage(),
                                                track->GetWidth(),
                                                track->GetHeight());
        output_movie->AddTrack(output_track);
        result = cursor->SetTrack(track);
        if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
            fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to read sample (%d)\n", result);
            return;
        }
                
        // add a trex entry to the mvex container
        AP4_TrexAtom* trex = new AP4_TrexAtom(cursor->m_TrackId,
                                              1,
                                              0,
                                              0,
                                              0);
        mvex->AddChild(trex);
    }
    
    if (cursors.ItemCount() == 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no track found\n");
        return;
    }

    for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
        if (cursors[i]->m_Track->GetType() == AP4_Track::TYPE_VIDEO) {
            cursors[i]->m_TargetDuration = AP4_ConvertTime(fragment_duration>AP4_FRAGMENTER_FRAGMENT_DURATION_TOLERANCE ?
                                                           fragment_duration-AP4_FRAGMENTER_FRAGMENT_DURATION_TOLERANCE : 0,
                                                           1000,
                                                           cursors[i]->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale());
        } else {
            cursors[i]->m_TargetDuration = AP4_ConvertTime(fragment_duration,
                                                           1000,
                                                           cursors[i]->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale());
        }
    }
    
    // update the mehd duration
    mehd->SetDuration(output_movie->GetDuration());
    
    // the mvex container to the moov container
    output_movie->GetMoovAtom()->AddChild(mvex);
    
    // write the ftyp atom
    AP4_FtypAtom* ftyp = input_file.GetFileType();
    if (ftyp) {
        ftyp->Write(output_stream);
    }
                 
    // write the moov atom
    output_movie->GetMoovAtom()->Write(output_stream);
    
    // write all the fragments
    unsigned int sequence_number = 1;
    for(;;) {
        // select the next track to read from
        TrackCursor* cursor = NULL;
        AP4_UI64 min_dts = (AP4_UI64)(-1);
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
            if (cursors[i]->m_Eos) continue;
            AP4_UI64 dts = AP4_ConvertTime(cursors[i]->m_Sample.GetDts(),
                                           cursors[i]->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale(),
                                           AP4_FRAGMENTER_BASE_TIMESCALE);
            if (dts < min_dts) {
                min_dts = dts;
                cursor = cursors[i];
            }
        }
        if (cursor == NULL) break; // all done
        
        // compute the target end for the segment
        cursor->m_EndDts = cursor->m_Sample.GetDts()+cursor->m_TargetDuration;
        
        // emit a fragment for the selected track
        if (Options.verbosity > 0) {
            printf("fragment: track ID %d ", cursor->m_Track->GetId());
        }

        // remember the time and position of this fragment
        AP4_Position moof_offset = 0;
        output_stream.Tell(moof_offset);
        cursor->m_Tfra->AddEntry(cursor->m_Timestamp, moof_offset);
        
        // decide which sample description index to use
        // (this is not very sophisticated, we only look at the sample description
        // index of the first sample in the group, which may not be correct. This
        // should be fixed later)
        unsigned int sample_desc_index = cursor->m_Sample.GetDescriptionIndex();
        unsigned int tfhd_flags = AP4_TFHD_FLAG_DEFAULT_BASE_IS_MOOF;
        if (sample_desc_index > 0) {
            tfhd_flags |= AP4_TFHD_FLAG_SAMPLE_DESCRIPTION_INDEX_PRESENT;
        }
        if (cursor->m_Track->GetType() == AP4_Track::TYPE_VIDEO) {
            tfhd_flags |= AP4_TFHD_FLAG_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_FLAGS_PRESENT;
        }
            
        // setup the moof structure
        AP4_ContainerAtom* moof = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MOOF);
        AP4_MfhdAtom* mfhd = new AP4_MfhdAtom(sequence_number++);
        moof->AddChild(mfhd);
        AP4_ContainerAtom* traf = new AP4_ContainerAtom(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_TRAF);
        AP4_TfhdAtom* tfhd = new AP4_TfhdAtom(tfhd_flags,
                                              cursor->m_TrackId,
                                              0,
                                              sample_desc_index+1,
                                              0,
                                              0,
                                              0);
        if (tfhd_flags & AP4_TFHD_FLAG_DEFAULT_SAMPLE_FLAGS_PRESENT) {
            tfhd->SetDefaultSampleFlags(0x1010000); // sample_is_non_sync_sample=1, sample_depends_on=1 (not I frame)
        }
        
        traf->AddChild(tfhd);
        AP4_TfdtAtom* tfdt = new AP4_TfdtAtom(1, cursor->m_Timestamp);
        traf->AddChild(tfdt);
        AP4_UI32 trun_flags = AP4_TRUN_FLAG_DATA_OFFSET_PRESENT     |
                              AP4_TRUN_FLAG_SAMPLE_DURATION_PRESENT |
                              AP4_TRUN_FLAG_SAMPLE_SIZE_PRESENT;
        AP4_UI32 first_sample_flags = 0;
        if (cursor->m_Track->GetType() == AP4_Track::TYPE_VIDEO) {
            trun_flags |= AP4_TRUN_FLAG_FIRST_SAMPLE_FLAGS_PRESENT;
            first_sample_flags = 0x2000000; // sample_depends_on=2 (I frame)
        }
        AP4_TrunAtom* trun = new AP4_TrunAtom(trun_flags, 0, first_sample_flags);
        
        traf->AddChild(trun);
        moof->AddChild(traf);
            
        // decide which samples go in this fragment
        AP4_Array<AP4_UI32>            sample_indexes;
        unsigned int                   sample_count = 0;
        AP4_Array<AP4_TrunAtom::Entry> trun_entries;
        AP4_UI32                       mdat_size = AP4_ATOM_HEADER_SIZE;
        for (;;) {
            // if we have one non-zero CTS delta, we'll need to express it
            if (cursor->m_Sample.GetCtsDelta()) {
                trun->SetFlags(trun->GetFlags() | AP4_TRUN_FLAG_SAMPLE_COMPOSITION_TIME_OFFSET_PRESENT);
            }
            
            // add one sample
            trun_entries.SetItemCount(sample_count+1);
            AP4_TrunAtom::Entry& trun_entry = trun_entries[sample_count];
            trun_entry.sample_duration                = timescale?
                                                        (AP4_UI32)AP4_ConvertTime(cursor->m_Sample.GetDuration(),
                                                                                  cursor->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale(),
                                                                                  timescale):
                                                        cursor->m_Sample.GetDuration();
            trun_entry.sample_size                    = cursor->m_Sample.GetSize();
            trun_entry.sample_composition_time_offset = timescale?
                                                        (AP4_UI32)AP4_ConvertTime(cursor->m_Sample.GetCtsDelta(),
                                                                                  cursor->m_Track->GetMediaTimeScale(),
                                                                                  timescale):
                                                        cursor->m_Sample.GetCtsDelta();
                        
            sample_indexes.SetItemCount(sample_count+1);
            sample_indexes[sample_count] = cursor->m_SampleIndex;
            mdat_size += trun_entry.sample_size;
            
            // next sample
            cursor->m_Timestamp += trun_entry.sample_duration;
            cursor->m_SampleIndex++;
            sample_count++;
            if (cursor->m_SampleIndex >= cursor->m_Track->GetSampleCount()) {
                cursor->m_Eos = true;

                AP4_UI64 end_dts = cursor->m_Sample.GetDts()+cursor->m_Sample.GetDuration();
                cursor->m_Sample.Reset();
                cursor->m_Sample.SetDts(end_dts);

                break;
            }
            result = cursor->m_Track->GetSample(cursor->m_SampleIndex, cursor->m_Sample);
            if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
                cursor->m_Eos = true;

                AP4_UI64 end_dts = cursor->m_Sample.GetDts()+cursor->m_Sample.GetDuration();
                cursor->m_Sample.Reset();
                cursor->m_Sample.SetDts(end_dts);

                break;
            }
            if (cursor->m_Sample.IsSync()) {
                if (cursor->m_Sample.GetDts() >= cursor->m_EndDts) {
                    break; // done with this segment
                }
            }
        }
        if (Options.verbosity) {
            printf(" %d samples\n", sample_count);
        }
                
        // update moof and children
        trun->SetEntries(trun_entries);
        trun->SetDataOffset((AP4_UI32)moof->GetSize()+AP4_ATOM_HEADER_SIZE);
        
        // write moof
        moof->Write(output_stream);
        
        // write mdat
        output_stream.WriteUI32(mdat_size);
        output_stream.WriteUI32(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MDAT);
        AP4_Sample     sample;
        AP4_DataBuffer sample_data;
        for (unsigned int i=0; i<sample_indexes.ItemCount(); i++) {
            result = cursor->m_Track->ReadSample(sample_indexes[i], sample, sample_data);
            if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to read sample %d (%d)\n", sample_indexes[i], result);
                return;
            }
            result = output_stream.Write(sample_data.GetData(), sample_data.GetDataSize());
            if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to write sample data (%d)\n", result);
                return;
            }
        }
        
        // cleanup
        delete moof;
    }
    
    // create an mfra container and write out the index
    AP4_ContainerAtom mfra(AP4_ATOM_TYPE_MFRA);
    for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
        mfra.AddChild(cursors[i]->m_Tfra);
        cursors[i]->m_Tfra = NULL;
    }
    AP4_MfroAtom* mfro = new AP4_MfroAtom((AP4_UI32)mfra.GetSize()+16);
    mfra.AddChild(mfro);
    result = mfra.Write(output_stream);
    if (AP4_FAILED(result)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to write 'mfra' (%d)\n", result);
        return;
    }
    
    // cleanup
    for (unsigned int i=0; i<cursors.ItemCount(); i++) {
        delete cursors[i];
    }
    delete output_movie;
}