void DataReader::loadInputData(const string& dataFileName, const string& testDataFileName, const string& testDataFileName2, const string& shypFileName)
{
// open file
ifstream inFile(shypFileName.c_str());
if (!inFile.is_open())
{
cerr << "ERROR: Cannot open strong hypothesis file <" << shypFileName << ">!" << endl;
exit(1);
}
// Declares the stream tokenizer
nor_utils::StreamTokenizer st(inFile, "<>\n\r\t");
// Move until it finds the multiboost tag
if ( !UnSerialization::seekSimpleTag(st, "multiboost") )
{
// no multiboost tag found: this is not the correct file!
cerr << "ERROR: Not a valid MultiBoost Strong Hypothesis file: " << shypFileName << endl;
exit(1);
}
// Move until it finds the algo tag
string basicLearnerName = UnSerialization::seekAndParseEnclosedValue<string>(st, "algo");
// Check if the weak learner exists
if ( !BaseLearner::RegisteredLearners().hasLearner(basicLearnerName) )
{
cerr << "ERROR: Weak learner <" << basicLearnerName << "> not registered!!" << endl;
exit(1);
}
// get the training input data, and load it
BaseLearner* baseLearner = BaseLearner::RegisteredLearners().getLearner(basicLearnerName);
baseLearner->initLearningOptions(_args);
_pTrainData = baseLearner->createInputData();
// set the non-default arguments of the input data
_pTrainData->initOptions(_args);
// load the data
_pTrainData->load(dataFileName, IT_TEST, _verbose);
_pCurrentData = _pTrainData;
_pTestData = baseLearner->createInputData();
// set the non-default arguments of the input data
_pTestData->initOptions(_args);
// load the data
_pTestData->load(testDataFileName, IT_TEST, _verbose);
_pTestData2 = NULL;
if (!testDataFileName2.empty()) {
_pTestData2 = baseLearner->createInputData();
// set the non-default arguments of the input data
_pTestData2->initOptions(_args);
// load the data
_pTestData2->load(testDataFileName2, IT_TEST, _verbose);
}
}
void ProductLearner::initLearningOptions(const nor_utils::Args& args)
{
BaseLearner::initLearningOptions(args);
string baseLearnerName;
args.getValue("baselearnertype", 0, baseLearnerName);
args.getValue("baselearnertype", 1, _numBaseLearners);
// get the registered weak learner (type from name)
BaseLearner* pWeakHypothesisSource =
BaseLearner::RegisteredLearners().getLearner(baseLearnerName);
pWeakHypothesisSource->initLearningOptions(args);
for( int ib = 0; ib < _numBaseLearners; ++ib ) {
_baseLearners.push_back(pWeakHypothesisSource->create());
_baseLearners[ib]->initLearningOptions(args);
}
}
void FilterBoostLearner::run(const nor_utils::Args& args)
{
// load the arguments
this->getArgs(args);
time_t startTime, currentTime;
time(&startTime);
// get the registered weak learner (type from name)
BaseLearner* pWeakHypothesisSource =
BaseLearner::RegisteredLearners().getLearner(_baseLearnerName);
// initialize learning options; normally it's done in the strong loop
// also, here we do it for Product learners, so input data can be created
pWeakHypothesisSource->initLearningOptions(args);
BaseLearner* pConstantWeakHypothesisSource =
BaseLearner::RegisteredLearners().getLearner("ConstantLearner");
// get the training input data, and load it
InputData* pTrainingData = pWeakHypothesisSource->createInputData();
pTrainingData->initOptions(args);
pTrainingData->load(_trainFileName, IT_TRAIN, _verbose);
const int numClasses = pTrainingData->getNumClasses();
const int numExamples = pTrainingData->getNumExamples();
//initialize the margins variable
_margins.resize( numExamples );
for( int i=0; i<numExamples; i++ )
{
_margins[i].resize( numClasses );
fill( _margins[i].begin(), _margins[i].end(), 0.0 );
}
// get the testing input data, and load it
InputData* pTestData = NULL;
if ( !_testFileName.empty() )
{
pTestData = pWeakHypothesisSource->createInputData();
pTestData->initOptions(args);
pTestData->load(_testFileName, IT_TEST, _verbose);
}
// The output information object
OutputInfo* pOutInfo = NULL;
if ( !_outputInfoFile.empty() )
{
// Baseline: constant classifier - goes into 0th iteration
BaseLearner* pConstantWeakHypothesis = pConstantWeakHypothesisSource->create() ;
pConstantWeakHypothesis->initLearningOptions(args);
pConstantWeakHypothesis->setTrainingData(pTrainingData);
AlphaReal constantEnergy = pConstantWeakHypothesis->run();
pOutInfo = new OutputInfo(args);
pOutInfo->initialize(pTrainingData);
updateMargins( pTrainingData, pConstantWeakHypothesis );
if (pTestData)
pOutInfo->initialize(pTestData);
pOutInfo->outputHeader(pTrainingData->getClassMap() );
pOutInfo->outputIteration(-1);
pOutInfo->outputCustom(pTrainingData, pConstantWeakHypothesis);
if (pTestData)
{
pOutInfo->separator();
pOutInfo->outputCustom(pTestData, pConstantWeakHypothesis);
}
pOutInfo->outputCurrentTime();
pOutInfo->endLine();
pOutInfo->initialize(pTrainingData);
if (pTestData)
pOutInfo->initialize(pTestData);
}
// reload the previously found weak learners if -resume is set.
// otherwise just return 0
int startingIteration = resumeWeakLearners(pTrainingData);
Serialization ss(_shypFileName, _isShypCompressed );
ss.writeHeader(_baseLearnerName); // this must go after resumeProcess has been called
// perform the resuming if necessary. If not it will just return
resumeProcess(ss, pTrainingData, pTestData, pOutInfo);
if (_verbose == 1)
cout << "Learning in progress..." << endl;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Starting the AdaBoost main loop
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
for (int t = startingIteration; t < _numIterations; ++t)
{
if (_verbose > 1)
cout << "------- WORKING ON ITERATION " << (t+1) << " -------" << endl;
// create the weak learner
BaseLearner* pWeakHypothesis;
BaseLearner* pConstantWeakHypothesis;
pWeakHypothesis = pWeakHypothesisSource->create();
pWeakHypothesis->initLearningOptions(args);
//pTrainingData->clearIndexSet();
pWeakHypothesis->setTrainingData(pTrainingData);
AlphaReal edge, energy=0.0;
// create the constant learner
pConstantWeakHypothesis = pConstantWeakHypothesisSource->create() ;
pConstantWeakHypothesis->initLearningOptions(args);
pConstantWeakHypothesis->setTrainingData(pTrainingData);
AlphaReal constantEdge = -numeric_limits<AlphaReal>::max();
int currentNumberOfUsedData = static_cast<int>(_Cn * log(t+3.0));
if ( _onlineWeakLearning )
{
//check whether the weak learner is a ScalarLeaerner
try {
StochasticLearner* pStochasticLearner = dynamic_cast<StochasticLearner*>(pWeakHypothesis);
StochasticLearner* pStochasticConstantWeakHypothesis = dynamic_cast<StochasticLearner*> (pConstantWeakHypothesis);
pStochasticLearner->initLearning();
pStochasticConstantWeakHypothesis->initLearning();
if (_verbose>1)
cout << "Number of random instances: \t" << currentNumberOfUsedData << endl;
// set the weights
setWeightToMargins(pTrainingData);
//learning
for (int i=0; i<currentNumberOfUsedData; ++i )
{
int randomIndex = (rand() % pTrainingData->getNumExamples());
//int randomIndex = getRandomIndex();
pStochasticLearner->update(randomIndex);
pStochasticConstantWeakHypothesis->update(randomIndex);
}
pStochasticLearner->finishLearning();
pStochasticConstantWeakHypothesis->finishLearning();
}
catch (bad_cast& e) {
cerr << "The weak learner must be a StochasticLearner!!!" << endl;
exit(-1);
}
}
else
{
filter( pTrainingData, currentNumberOfUsedData );
if ( pTrainingData->getNumExamples() < 2 )
{
filter( pTrainingData, currentNumberOfUsedData, false );
}
if (_verbose > 1)
{
cout << "--> Size of training data = " << pTrainingData->getNumExamples() << endl;
}
energy = pWeakHypothesis->run();
pConstantWeakHypothesis->run();
}
//estimate edge
filter( pTrainingData, currentNumberOfUsedData, false );
edge = pWeakHypothesis->getEdge(true) / 2.0;
constantEdge = pConstantWeakHypothesis->getEdge() / 2.0;
if ( constantEdge > edge )
{
delete pWeakHypothesis;
pWeakHypothesis = pConstantWeakHypothesis;
edge = constantEdge;
} else {
delete pConstantWeakHypothesis;
}
// calculate alpha
AlphaReal alpha = 0.0;
alpha = 0.5 * log( ( 1 + edge ) / ( 1 - edge ) );
pWeakHypothesis->setAlpha( alpha );
_sumAlpha += alpha;
if (_verbose > 1)
cout << "Weak learner: " << pWeakHypothesis->getName()<< endl;
// Output the step-by-step information
pTrainingData->clearIndexSet();
printOutputInfo(pOutInfo, t, pTrainingData, pTestData, pWeakHypothesis);
// Updates the weights and returns the edge
//AlphaReal gamma = updateWeights(pTrainingData, pWeakHypothesis);
if (_verbose > 1)
{
cout << setprecision(5)
<< "--> Alpha = " << pWeakHypothesis->getAlpha() << endl
<< "--> Edge = " << edge << endl
<< "--> Energy = " << energy << endl
// << "--> ConstantEnergy = " << constantEnergy << endl
// << "--> difference = " << (energy - constantEnergy) << endl
;
}
// update the margins
//saveMargins();
updateMargins( pTrainingData, pWeakHypothesis );
// append the current weak learner to strong hypothesis file,
// that is, serialize it.
ss.appendHypothesis(t, pWeakHypothesis);
// Add it to the internal list of weak hypotheses
_foundHypotheses.push_back(pWeakHypothesis);
// check if the time limit has been reached
if (_maxTime > 0)
{
time( ¤tTime );
float diff = difftime(currentTime, startTime); // difftime is in seconds
diff /= 60; // = minutes
if (diff > _maxTime)
{
if (_verbose > 0)
cout << "Time limit of " << _maxTime
<< " minutes has been reached!" << endl;
break;
}
} // check for maxtime
delete pWeakHypothesis;
} // loop on iterations
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// write the footer of the strong hypothesis file
ss.writeFooter();
// Free the two input data objects
if (pTrainingData)
delete pTrainingData;
if (pTestData)
delete pTestData;
if (pOutInfo)
delete pOutInfo;
if (_verbose > 0)
cout << "Learning completed." << endl;
}
void FilterBoostLearner::run(const nor_utils::Args& args)
{
// load the arguments
this->getArgs(args);
time_t startTime, currentTime;
time(&startTime);
// get the registered weak learner (type from name)
BaseLearner* pWeakHypothesisSource =
BaseLearner::RegisteredLearners().getLearner(_baseLearnerName);
// initialize learning options; normally it's done in the strong loop
// also, here we do it for Product learners, so input data can be created
pWeakHypothesisSource->initLearningOptions(args);
BaseLearner* pConstantWeakHypothesisSource =
BaseLearner::RegisteredLearners().getLearner("ConstantLearner");
// get the training input data, and load it
InputData* pTrainingData = pWeakHypothesisSource->createInputData();
pTrainingData->initOptions(args);
pTrainingData->load(_trainFileName, IT_TRAIN, _verbose);
const int numClasses = pTrainingData->getNumClasses();
const int numExamples = pTrainingData->getNumExamples();
//initialize the margins variable
_margins.resize( numExamples );
for( int i=0; i<numExamples; i++ )
{
_margins[i].resize( numClasses );
fill( _margins[i].begin(), _margins[i].end(), 0.0 );
}
// get the testing input data, and load it
InputData* pTestData = NULL;
if ( !_testFileName.empty() )
{
pTestData = pWeakHypothesisSource->createInputData();
pTestData->initOptions(args);
pTestData->load(_testFileName, IT_TEST, _verbose);
}
// The output information object
OutputInfo* pOutInfo = NULL;
if ( !_outputInfoFile.empty() )
{
// Baseline: constant classifier - goes into 0th iteration
BaseLearner* pConstantWeakHypothesis = pConstantWeakHypothesisSource->create() ;
pConstantWeakHypothesis->initLearningOptions(args);
pConstantWeakHypothesis->setTrainingData(pTrainingData);
float constantEnergy = pConstantWeakHypothesis->run();
pOutInfo = new OutputInfo(_outputInfoFile);
pOutInfo->initialize(pTrainingData);
updateMargins( pTrainingData, pConstantWeakHypothesis );
if (pTestData)
pOutInfo->initialize(pTestData);
pOutInfo->outputHeader();
pOutInfo->outputIteration(-1);
pOutInfo->outputError(pTrainingData, pConstantWeakHypothesis);
if (pTestData)
pOutInfo->outputError(pTestData, pConstantWeakHypothesis);
/*
pOutInfo->outputMargins(pTrainingData, pConstantWeakHypothesis);
pOutInfo->outputEdge(pTrainingData, pConstantWeakHypothesis);
if (pTestData)
pOutInfo->outputMargins(pTestData, pConstantWeakHypothesis);
pOutInfo->outputMAE(pTrainingData);
if (pTestData)
pOutInfo->outputMAE(pTestData);
*/
pOutInfo->outputCurrentTime();
pOutInfo->endLine();
pOutInfo->initialize(pTrainingData);
if (pTestData)
pOutInfo->initialize(pTestData);
}
// reload the previously found weak learners if -resume is set.
// otherwise just return 0
int startingIteration = resumeWeakLearners(pTrainingData);
Serialization ss(_shypFileName, _isShypCompressed );
ss.writeHeader(_baseLearnerName); // this must go after resumeProcess has been called
// perform the resuming if necessary. If not it will just return
resumeProcess(ss, pTrainingData, pTestData, pOutInfo);
if (_verbose == 1)
cout << "Learning in progress..." << endl;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Starting the AdaBoost main loop
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
for (int t = startingIteration; t < _numIterations; ++t)
{
if (_verbose > 1)
cout << "------- WORKING ON ITERATION " << (t+1) << " -------" << endl;
filter( pTrainingData, (int)(_Cn * log(t+2.0)) );
if ( pTrainingData->getNumExamples() < 2 )
{
filter( pTrainingData, (int)(_Cn * log(t+2.0)), false );
}
if (_verbose > 1)
{
cout << "--> Size of training data = " << pTrainingData->getNumExamples() << endl;
}
BaseLearner* pWeakHypothesis = pWeakHypothesisSource->create();
pWeakHypothesis->initLearningOptions(args);
//pTrainingData->clearIndexSet();
pWeakHypothesis->setTrainingData(pTrainingData);
float energy = pWeakHypothesis->run();
BaseLearner* pConstantWeakHypothesis;
if (_withConstantLearner) // check constant learner if user wants it
{
pConstantWeakHypothesis = pConstantWeakHypothesisSource->create() ;
pConstantWeakHypothesis->initLearningOptions(args);
pConstantWeakHypothesis->setTrainingData(pTrainingData);
float constantEnergy = pConstantWeakHypothesis->run();
}
//estimate edge
filter( pTrainingData, (int)(_Cn * log(t+2.0)), false );
float edge = pWeakHypothesis->getEdge() / 2.0;
if (_withConstantLearner) // check constant learner if user wants it
{
float constantEdge = pConstantWeakHypothesis->getEdge() / 2.0;
if ( constantEdge > edge )
{
delete pWeakHypothesis;
pWeakHypothesis = pConstantWeakHypothesis;
edge = constantEdge;
} else {
delete pConstantWeakHypothesis;
}
}
// calculate alpha
float alpha = 0.0;
alpha = 0.5 * log( ( 0.5 + edge ) / ( 0.5 - edge ) );
pWeakHypothesis->setAlpha( alpha );
if (_verbose > 1)
cout << "Weak learner: " << pWeakHypothesis->getName()<< endl;
// Output the step-by-step information
pTrainingData->clearIndexSet();
printOutputInfo(pOutInfo, t, pTrainingData, pTestData, pWeakHypothesis);
// Updates the weights and returns the edge
float gamma = updateWeights(pTrainingData, pWeakHypothesis);
if (_verbose > 1)
{
cout << setprecision(5)
<< "--> Alpha = " << pWeakHypothesis->getAlpha() << endl
<< "--> Edge = " << gamma << endl
<< "--> Energy = " << energy << endl
// << "--> ConstantEnergy = " << constantEnergy << endl
// << "--> difference = " << (energy - constantEnergy) << endl
;
}
// update the margins
updateMargins( pTrainingData, pWeakHypothesis );
// append the current weak learner to strong hypothesis file,
// that is, serialize it.
ss.appendHypothesis(t, pWeakHypothesis);
// Add it to the internal list of weak hypotheses
_foundHypotheses.push_back(pWeakHypothesis);
// check if the time limit has been reached
if (_maxTime > 0)
{
time( ¤tTime );
float diff = difftime(currentTime, startTime); // difftime is in seconds
diff /= 60; // = minutes
if (diff > _maxTime)
{
if (_verbose > 0)
cout << "Time limit of " << _maxTime
<< " minutes has been reached!" << endl;
break;
}
} // check for maxtime
delete pWeakHypothesis;
} // loop on iterations
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// write the footer of the strong hypothesis file
ss.writeFooter();
// Free the two input data objects
if (pTrainingData)
delete pTrainingData;
if (pTestData)
delete pTestData;
if (pOutInfo)
delete pOutInfo;
if (_verbose > 0)
cout << "Learning completed." << endl;
}
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
void AdaBoostMHLearner::run( const nor_utils::Args& args, InputData* pTrainingData, const string baseLearnerName, const int numIterations, vector<BaseLearner*>& foundHypotheses )
{
// get the registered weak learner (type from name)
BaseLearner* pWeakHypothesisSource =
BaseLearner::RegisteredLearners().getLearner(baseLearnerName);
// initialize learning options; normally it's done in the strong loop
// also, here we do it for Product learners, so input data can be created
pWeakHypothesisSource->initLearningOptions(args);
BaseLearner* pConstantWeakHypothesisSource =
BaseLearner::RegisteredLearners().getLearner("ConstantLearner");
if (_verbose == 1)
cout << "Learning in progress..." << endl;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Starting the AdaBoost main loop
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
for (int t = 0; t < numIterations; ++t)
{
if ((_verbose > 0)&&((t%100)==0))
cout << "--------------[ Boosting iteration " << (t+1) << " ]--------------" << endl;
BaseLearner* pWeakHypothesis = pWeakHypothesisSource->create();
pWeakHypothesis->initLearningOptions(args);
//pTrainingData->clearIndexSet();
pWeakHypothesis->setTrainingData(pTrainingData);
AlphaReal energy = pWeakHypothesis->run();
//float gamma = pWeakHypothesis->getEdge();
//cout << gamma << endl;
if ( (_withConstantLearner) || ( energy != energy ) ) // check constant learner if user wants it (if energi is nan, then we chose constant learner
{
BaseLearner* pConstantWeakHypothesis = pConstantWeakHypothesisSource->create() ;
pConstantWeakHypothesis->initLearningOptions(args);
pConstantWeakHypothesis->setTrainingData(pTrainingData);
AlphaReal constantEnergy = pConstantWeakHypothesis->run();
if ( (constantEnergy <= energy) || ( energy != energy ) ) {
delete pWeakHypothesis;
pWeakHypothesis = pConstantWeakHypothesis;
}
}
if (_verbose > 1)
cout << "Weak learner: " << pWeakHypothesis->getName()<< endl;
// Updates the weights and returns the edge
AlphaReal gamma = updateWeights(pTrainingData, pWeakHypothesis);
if (_verbose > 1)
{
cout << setprecision(5)
<< "--> Alpha = " << pWeakHypothesis->getAlpha() << endl
<< "--> Edge = " << gamma << endl
<< "--> Energy = " << energy << endl
// << "--> ConstantEnergy = " << constantEnergy << endl
// << "--> difference = " << (energy - constantEnergy) << endl
;
}
// If gamma <= theta the algorithm must stop.
// If theta == 0 and gamma is 0, it means that the weak learner is no better than chance
// and no further training is possible.
if (gamma <= _theta)
{
if (_verbose > 0)
{
cout << "Can't train any further: edge = " << gamma
<< " (with and edge offset (theta)=" << _theta << ")" << endl;
}
// delete pWeakHypothesis;
// break;
}
// Add it to the internal list of weak hypotheses
foundHypotheses.push_back(pWeakHypothesis);
} // loop on iterations
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
if (_verbose > 0)
cout << "--------------[ AdaBoost Learning completed. ]--------------" << endl;
}
void AdaBoostMHLearner::run(const nor_utils::Args& args)
{
// load the arguments
this->getArgs(args);
// get the registered weak learner (type from name)
BaseLearner* pWeakHypothesisSource =
BaseLearner::RegisteredLearners().getLearner(_baseLearnerName);
// initialize learning options; normally it's done in the strong loop
// also, here we do it for Product learners, so input data can be created
pWeakHypothesisSource->initLearningOptions(args);
BaseLearner* pConstantWeakHypothesisSource =
BaseLearner::RegisteredLearners().getLearner("ConstantLearner");
// get the training input data, and load it
InputData* pTrainingData = pWeakHypothesisSource->createInputData();
pTrainingData->initOptions(args);
pTrainingData->load(_trainFileName, IT_TRAIN, _verbose);
// get the testing input data, and load it
InputData* pTestData = NULL;
if ( !_testFileName.empty() )
{
pTestData = pWeakHypothesisSource->createInputData();
pTestData->initOptions(args);
pTestData->load(_testFileName, IT_TEST, _verbose);
}
// The output information object
OutputInfo* pOutInfo = NULL;
if ( !_outputInfoFile.empty() )
{
// Baseline: constant classifier - goes into 0th iteration
BaseLearner* pConstantWeakHypothesis = pConstantWeakHypothesisSource->create() ;
pConstantWeakHypothesis->initLearningOptions(args);
pConstantWeakHypothesis->setTrainingData(pTrainingData);
AlphaReal constantEnergy = pConstantWeakHypothesis->run();
//pOutInfo = new OutputInfo(_outputInfoFile);
pOutInfo = new OutputInfo(args);
pOutInfo->initialize(pTrainingData);
if (pTestData)
pOutInfo->initialize(pTestData);
pOutInfo->outputHeader(pTrainingData->getClassMap());
pOutInfo->outputIteration(-1);
pOutInfo->outputCustom(pTrainingData, pConstantWeakHypothesis);
if (pTestData != NULL)
{
pOutInfo->separator();
pOutInfo->outputCustom(pTestData, pConstantWeakHypothesis);
}
pOutInfo->outputCurrentTime();
pOutInfo->endLine();
pOutInfo->initialize(pTrainingData);
if (pTestData)
pOutInfo->initialize(pTestData);
}
//cout << "Before serialization" << endl;
// reload the previously found weak learners if -resume is set.
// otherwise just return 0
int startingIteration = resumeWeakLearners(pTrainingData);
Serialization ss(_shypFileName, _isShypCompressed );
ss.writeHeader(_baseLearnerName); // this must go after resumeProcess has been called
// perform the resuming if necessary. If not it will just return
resumeProcess(ss, pTrainingData, pTestData, pOutInfo);
if (_verbose == 1)
cout << "Learning in progress..." << endl;
//I put here the starting time, but it may take very long time to load the saved model
time_t startTime, currentTime;
time(&startTime);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Starting the AdaBoost main loop
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
for (int t = startingIteration; t < _numIterations; ++t)
{
if (_verbose > 1)
cout << "------- WORKING ON ITERATION " << (t+1) << " -------" << endl;
BaseLearner* pWeakHypothesis = pWeakHypothesisSource->create();
pWeakHypothesis->initLearningOptions(args);
//pTrainingData->clearIndexSet();
pWeakHypothesis->setTrainingData(pTrainingData);
AlphaReal energy = pWeakHypothesis->run();
//float gamma = pWeakHypothesis->getEdge();
//cout << gamma << endl;
if ( (_withConstantLearner) || ( energy != energy ) ) // check constant learner if user wants it (if energi is nan, then we chose constant learner
{
BaseLearner* pConstantWeakHypothesis = pConstantWeakHypothesisSource->create() ;
pConstantWeakHypothesis->initLearningOptions(args);
pConstantWeakHypothesis->setTrainingData(pTrainingData);
AlphaReal constantEnergy = pConstantWeakHypothesis->run();
if ( (constantEnergy <= energy) || ( energy != energy ) ) {
delete pWeakHypothesis;
pWeakHypothesis = pConstantWeakHypothesis;
}
}
if (_verbose > 1)
cout << "Weak learner: " << pWeakHypothesis->getName()<< endl;
// Output the step-by-step information
printOutputInfo(pOutInfo, t, pTrainingData, pTestData, pWeakHypothesis);
// Updates the weights and returns the edge
AlphaReal gamma = updateWeights(pTrainingData, pWeakHypothesis);
if (_verbose > 1)
{
cout << setprecision(5)
<< "--> Alpha = " << pWeakHypothesis->getAlpha() << endl
<< "--> Edge = " << gamma << endl
<< "--> Energy = " << energy << endl
// << "--> ConstantEnergy = " << constantEnergy << endl
// << "--> difference = " << (energy - constantEnergy) << endl
;
}
// If gamma <= theta the algorithm must stop.
// If theta == 0 and gamma is 0, it means that the weak learner is no better than chance
// and no further training is possible.
if (gamma <= _theta)
{
if (_verbose > 0)
{
cout << "Can't train any further: edge = " << gamma
<< " (with and edge offset (theta)=" << _theta << ")" << endl;
}
// delete pWeakHypothesis;
// break;
}
// append the current weak learner to strong hypothesis file,
// that is, serialize it.
ss.appendHypothesis(t, pWeakHypothesis);
// Add it to the internal list of weak hypotheses
_foundHypotheses.push_back(pWeakHypothesis);
// check if the time limit has been reached
if (_maxTime > 0)
{
time( ¤tTime );
float diff = difftime(currentTime, startTime); // difftime is in seconds
diff /= 60; // = minutes
if (diff > _maxTime)
{
if (_verbose > 0)
cout << "Time limit of " << _maxTime
<< " minutes has been reached!" << endl;
break;
}
} // check for maxtime
delete pWeakHypothesis;
} // loop on iterations
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// write the footer of the strong hypothesis file
ss.writeFooter();
// write the weights of the instances if the name of weights file isn't empty
printOutWeights( pTrainingData );
// Free the two input data objects
if (pTrainingData)
delete pTrainingData;
if (pTestData)
delete pTestData;
if (pOutInfo)
delete pOutInfo;
if (_verbose > 0)
cout << "Learning completed." << endl;
}
void SoftCascadeLearner::run(const nor_utils::Args& args)
{
// load the arguments
this->getArgs(args);
//print cascade properties
if (_verbose > 0) {
cout << "[+] Softcascade parameters :" << endl
<< "\t --> target detection rate = " << _targetDetectionRate << endl
<< "\t --> alpha (exp param) = " << _alphaExponentialParameter << endl
<< "\t --> bootstrap rate = " << _bootstrapRate << endl
<< endl;
}
// get the registered weak learner (type from name)
BaseLearner* pWeakHypothesisSource =
BaseLearner::RegisteredLearners().getLearner(_baseLearnerName);
// initialize learning options; normally it's done in the strong loop
// also, here we do it for Product learners, so input data can be created
pWeakHypothesisSource->initLearningOptions(args);
// get the training input data, and load it
InputData* pTrainingData = pWeakHypothesisSource->createInputData();
pTrainingData->initOptions(args);
pTrainingData->load(_trainFileName, IT_TRAIN, 5);
InputData* pBootstrapData = NULL;
if (!_bootstrapFileName.empty()) {
pBootstrapData = pWeakHypothesisSource->createInputData();
pBootstrapData->initOptions(args);
pBootstrapData->load(_bootstrapFileName, IT_TRAIN, 5);
}
// get the testing input data, and load it
InputData* pTestData = NULL;
if ( !_testFileName.empty() )
{
pTestData = pWeakHypothesisSource->createInputData();
pTestData->initOptions(args);
pTestData->load(_testFileName, IT_TEST, 5);
}
Serialization ss(_shypFileName, false );
ss.writeHeader(_baseLearnerName);
// outputHeader();
// The output information object
OutputInfo* pOutInfo = NULL;
if ( !_outputInfoFile.empty() )
{
pOutInfo = new OutputInfo(args, true);
pOutInfo->setOutputList("sca", &args);
pOutInfo->initialize(pTrainingData);
if (pTestData)
pOutInfo->initialize(pTestData);
pOutInfo->outputHeader(pTrainingData->getClassMap(), true, true, false);
pOutInfo->outputUserHeader("thresh");
pOutInfo->headerEndLine();
}
// ofstream trainPosteriorsFile;
// ofstream testPosteriorsFile;
const NameMap& namemap = pTrainingData->getClassMap();
_positiveLabelIndex = namemap.getIdxFromName(_positiveLabelName);
// FIXME: output posteriors
// OutputInfo* pTrainPosteriorsOut = NULL;
// OutputInfo* pTestPosteriorsOut = NULL;
// if (! _trainPosteriorsFileName.empty()) {
// pTrainPosteriorsOut = new OutputInfo(_trainPosteriorsFileName, "pos", true);
// pTrainPosteriorsOut->initialize(pTrainingData);
// dynamic_cast<PosteriorsOutput*>( pTrainPosteriorsOut->getOutputInfoObject("pos") )->addClassIndex(_positiveLabelIndex );
// }
// if (! _testPosteriorsFileName.empty() && !_testFileName.empty() ) {
// pTestPosteriorsOut = new OutputInfo(_testPosteriorsFileName, "pos", true);
// pTestPosteriorsOut->initialize(pTestData);
// dynamic_cast<PosteriorsOutput*>( pTestPosteriorsOut->getOutputInfoObject("pos") )->addClassIndex(_positiveLabelIndex );
// }
const int numExamples = pTrainingData->getNumExamples();
vector<BaseLearner*> inWeakHypotheses;
if (_fullRun) {
// TODO : the full training is implementet, testing is needed
AdaBoostMHLearner* sHypothesis = new AdaBoostMHLearner();
sHypothesis->run(args, pTrainingData, _baseLearnerName, _numIterations, inWeakHypotheses );
delete sHypothesis;
}
else {
cout << "[+] Loading uncalibrated shyp file... ";
//read the shyp file of the trained classifier
UnSerialization us;
us.loadHypotheses(_unCalibratedShypFileName, inWeakHypotheses, pTrainingData);
if (_inShypLimit > 0 && _inShypLimit < inWeakHypotheses.size() ) {
inWeakHypotheses.resize(_inShypLimit);
}
if (_numIterations > inWeakHypotheses.size()) {
_numIterations = inWeakHypotheses.size();
}
cout << "weak hypotheses loaded, " << inWeakHypotheses.size() << " retained.\n";
}
// some initializations
_foundHypotheses.resize(0);
double faceRejectionFraction = 0.;
double estimatedExecutionTime = 0.;
vector<double> rejectionDistributionVector;
_rejectionThresholds.resize(0);
set<int> trainingIndices;
for (int i = 0; i < numExamples; i++) {
trainingIndices.insert(pTrainingData->getRawIndex(i) );
}
// init v_t (see the paper)
initializeRejectionDistributionVector(_numIterations, rejectionDistributionVector);
if (_verbose == 1)
cout << "Learning in progress..." << endl;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Starting the SoftCascade main loop
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
for (int t = 0; t < _numIterations; ++t)
{
if (_verbose > 0)
cout << "--------------[ iteration " << (t+1) << " ]--------------" << endl;
faceRejectionFraction += rejectionDistributionVector[t];
cout << "[+] Face rejection tolerated : " << faceRejectionFraction << " | v[t] = " << rejectionDistributionVector[t] << endl;
int numberOfNegatives = pTrainingData->getNumExamplesPerClass(1 - _positiveLabelIndex);
//vector<BaseLearner*>::const_iterator whyIt;
int selectedIndex = 0;
AlphaReal bestGap = 0;
vector<AlphaReal> posteriors;
computePosteriors(pTrainingData, _foundHypotheses, posteriors, _positiveLabelIndex);
//should use an iterator instead of i
vector<BaseLearner*>::iterator whyIt;
int i;
for (i = 0, whyIt = inWeakHypotheses.begin(); whyIt != inWeakHypotheses.end(); ++whyIt, ++i) {
vector<AlphaReal> temporaryPosteriors = posteriors;
vector<BaseLearner*> temporaryWeakHyp = _foundHypotheses;
temporaryWeakHyp.push_back(*whyIt);
updatePosteriors(pTrainingData, *whyIt, temporaryPosteriors, _positiveLabelIndex);
AlphaReal gap = computeSeparationSpan(pTrainingData, temporaryPosteriors, _positiveLabelIndex );
if (gap > bestGap) {
bestGap = gap;
selectedIndex = i;
}
}
BaseLearner* selectedWeakHypothesis = inWeakHypotheses[selectedIndex];
cout << "[+] Rank of the selected weak hypothesis : " << selectedIndex << endl
<< "\t ---> edge gap = " << bestGap << endl
<< "\t ---> alpha = " << selectedWeakHypothesis->getAlpha() << endl;
//update the stages
_foundHypotheses.push_back(selectedWeakHypothesis);
updatePosteriors(pTrainingData, selectedWeakHypothesis, posteriors, _positiveLabelIndex);
double missesFraction;
AlphaReal r = findBestRejectionThreshold(pTrainingData, posteriors, faceRejectionFraction, missesFraction);
_rejectionThresholds.push_back(r);
// update the output info object
dynamic_cast<SoftCascadeOutput*>( pOutInfo->getOutputInfoObject("sca") )->appendRejectionThreshold(r);
cout << "[+] Rejection threshold = " << r << endl;
//some updates
ss.appendHypothesisWithThreshold(t, selectedWeakHypothesis, r);
faceRejectionFraction -= missesFraction;
inWeakHypotheses.erase(inWeakHypotheses.begin() + selectedIndex);
double whypCost = 1; //just in case there are different costs for each whyp
estimatedExecutionTime += whypCost * numberOfNegatives;
// output perf in file
vector< vector< AlphaReal> > scores(0);
_output << t + 1 << setw(_sepWidth + 1) << r << setw(_sepWidth);
// update OutputInfo with the new whyp
// updateOutputInfo(pOutInfo, pTrainingData, selectedWeakHypothesis);
// if (pTestData) {
// updateOutputInfo(pOutInfo, pTestData, selectedWeakHypothesis);
// }
// output the iteration results
printOutputInfo(pOutInfo, t, pTrainingData, pTestData, selectedWeakHypothesis, r);
// if (pTrainPosteriorsOut) {
// pTrainPosteriorsOut->setTable(pTrainingData, pOutInfo->getTable(pTrainingData));
// pTrainPosteriorsOut->outputCustom(pTrainingData);
// }
//
// if (pTestPosteriorsOut) {
// pTestPosteriorsOut->setTable(pTestData, pOutInfo->getTable(pTestData));
// pTestPosteriorsOut->outputCustom(pTestData);
// }
int leftNegatives = filterDataset(pTrainingData, posteriors, r, trainingIndices);
if (leftNegatives == 0) {
cout << endl << "[+] No more negatives.\n";
break;
}
if (_bootstrapRate != 0) {
bootstrapTrainingSet(pTrainingData, pBootstrapData, trainingIndices);
}
} // loop on iterations
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// write the footer of the strong hypothesis file
ss.writeFooter();
// Free the two input data objects
if (pTrainingData)
delete pTrainingData;
if (pBootstrapData) {
delete pBootstrapData;
}
if (pTestData)
delete pTestData;
if (_verbose > 0)
cout << "Learning completed." << endl;
}