EstLogPropSharedPtr AppliedStatMan::joinJBBChildren(
					const CANodeIdSet & leftChildren,
					const CANodeIdSet & rightChildren,
					EstLogPropSharedPtr & inLP)
{

  EstLogPropSharedPtr inputLP = inLP;

  EstLogPropSharedPtr outputEstLogProp;

  if(inputLP == (*GLOBAL_EMPTY_INPUT_LOGPROP))
    inputLP = leftChildren.getJBBInput();

  // Because there exist a nodeSet for the left, right and the outer
  // child, hence these properties are cacheable. Check to see if the
  // outputEstLogProp of the join for the given inLP exist in the cache

  CANodeIdSet combinedNodeSet = leftChildren;
  combinedNodeSet.insert(rightChildren);

  CANodeIdSet * inNodeSet = NULL;

  if (inputLP->isCacheable())
  {
    inNodeSet = inputLP->getNodeSet();

    CANodeIdSet combinedWithInputNodeSet = combinedNodeSet;
    combinedWithInputNodeSet.insert(*inNodeSet);

    outputEstLogProp = getCachedStatistics(&combinedWithInputNodeSet);
  }

  if(outputEstLogProp == NULL)
    outputEstLogProp = synthesizeLogProp(&combinedNodeSet, inputLP);
  
  return outputEstLogProp;
} // AppliedStatMan::joinJBBChildren
EstLogPropSharedPtr AppliedStatMan::synthesizeLogProp(
				const CANodeIdSet * nodeSet,
				EstLogPropSharedPtr &inLP)
{
  EstLogPropSharedPtr outputEstLogProp;
  CANodeIdSet combinedNodeSetWithInput = *nodeSet;

  if (inLP->isCacheable())
  {
    CANodeIdSet * inNodeSet = inLP->getNodeSet();

    // if inLP are cacheable these should have a nodeSet attached
    // if not, assert in debug mode. In release mode, set the properties
    // as not cacheable. These will then be looked into group attr cache
    if (inNodeSet == NULL)
    {
      CCMPASSERT(inNodeSet != NULL);
      inLP->setCacheableFlag(FALSE);
    }
    else
    {
      // check ASM cache for the estLogProps of nodeSet for the given
      // inLP

      combinedNodeSetWithInput.insert(*inNodeSet);
      if ((outputEstLogProp =\
        getCachedStatistics(&combinedNodeSetWithInput)) != NULL)
      return outputEstLogProp;
    }
  }

	if(nodeSet->entries() == 1)
    return getStatsForCANodeId(nodeSet->getFirst(), inLP);

  JBBSubset * jbbSubset = nodeSet->jbbcsToJBBSubset();

  Join * preferredJoin = jbbSubset->getPreferredJoin();

  //CMPASSERT(preferredJoin->isJoinFromMJSynthLogProp());

  outputEstLogProp = preferredJoin->getGroupAttr()->outputLogProp(inLP);

	return outputEstLogProp;
} // AppliedStatMan::synthesizeLogProp
// AppliedStatMan::setupASMCacheForJBB method will be called from
// Query::Analyze after connectivity analysis has been done and
// empty logical properties have been set.
void AppliedStatMan::setupASMCacheForJBB(JBB & jbb)
{
  EstLogPropSharedPtr myEstLogProp;

  // get all JBBCs of JBB
  const CANodeIdSet jbbcNodeIdSet = jbb.getMainJBBSubset().getJBBCs();
  CANodeId jbbcId;

  // for all jbbcs
  for (jbbcId = jbbcNodeIdSet.init();
	  jbbcNodeIdSet.next(jbbcId);
	  jbbcNodeIdSet.advance(jbbcId))
  {
    if (NodeAnalysis * jbbcNode = jbbcId.getNodeAnalysis())
    {
      // Evaluate local predicates only if it is a table.

      RelExpr * jbbcExpr = jbbcNode->getOriginalExpr();

      if ((jbbcNode->getTableAnalysis() != NULL) &&
	        (jbbcExpr->getOperatorType() == REL_SCAN))
      {
        // get the original expression of the jbbc
        Scan * scanExpr = (Scan *) jbbcExpr;

        ValueIdSet localPreds = scanExpr->getSelectionPredicates();

        // if local predicates have already been computed, then skip
        if ((localPreds.entries() > 0) || !(lookup(jbbcId)))
        {
          // check to see this GA has already been associated with
          // a logExpr for synthesis.  If not, then synthesize
	        // log. expression, and then apply local predicates to it

          if (NOT scanExpr->getGroupAttr()->existsLogExprForSynthesis())
	          scanExpr->synthLogProp();

	        myEstLogProp = getStatsForCANodeId(jbbcId);
	      }
      }
    }
  }

  // Now do a second traversal of the JBB looking for join reducers
  for (jbbcId = jbbcNodeIdSet.init();
		jbbcNodeIdSet.next(jbbcId);
		jbbcNodeIdSet.advance(jbbcId))
  {
    // now look for all two way joins for this child
    if (jbbcId.getNodeAnalysis())
    {

      // get all JBBCs connected to this JBBC, and do a two-way
      // join with all of them

      CANodeIdSet connectedNodes = jbbcId.getNodeAnalysis()->\
				  getJBBC()->getJoinedJBBCs();

      for (CANodeId connectedTable = connectedNodes.init();
			      connectedNodes.next(connectedTable);
			      connectedNodes.advance(connectedTable))
      {
	      if (connectedTable.getNodeAnalysis())
	      {

	        // ASM does not concern itself with the order of the tables,
	        // hence it is possible that the join has already been computed

	        CANodeIdSet tableSet = jbbcId;
	        tableSet.insert(connectedTable);

	        if ((myEstLogProp = getCachedStatistics(&tableSet)) == NULL)
	        {
	          CANodeIdSet setForjbbcId(jbbcId);
	          CANodeIdSet setForConnectedTable(connectedTable);
	          myEstLogProp = joinJBBChildren(setForjbbcId, setForConnectedTable);
	        }
	      }
      }
    }
  }
} // AppliedStatMan::setupASMCacheForJBB
// LCOV_EXCL_START :cnu
EstLogPropSharedPtr AppliedStatMan::joinEstLogProps (
              const EstLogPropSharedPtr& leftEstLogProp,
              const EstLogPropSharedPtr& rightEstLogProp,
              const EstLogPropSharedPtr& inLP)
{
  EstLogPropSharedPtr outputEstLogProp;

  NABoolean cacheable = FALSE;

  CANodeIdSet * inputNodeSet = inLP->getNodeSet();

  // These nodesets could be NULL, if the estLogProps to which they
  // belong are not cacheable

  CANodeIdSet * leftNodeSet = leftEstLogProp->getNodeSet();
  CANodeIdSet * rightNodeSet = rightEstLogProp->getNodeSet();

  if ((leftEstLogProp->isCacheable()) &&
     (rightEstLogProp->isCacheable()) &&
     (inLP->isCacheable()) )
  {
    CCMPASSERT(leftNodeSet != NULL);
    CCMPASSERT(rightNodeSet != NULL);
    CCMPASSERT(inputNodeSet != NULL);
    if (leftNodeSet && rightNodeSet && inputNodeSet)
    {
      cacheable = TRUE;
    }
  }

  if (cacheable)
  {
    // check the ASM cache to see if outputEstLogProp for these
    // NodeSets appear for the given inputEstLogProp

    CANodeIdSet combineNodeSet = *leftNodeSet;
    combineNodeSet.insert(*rightNodeSet);

    CANodeIdSet combinedWithInputNodeSet = combineNodeSet;
    combinedWithInputNodeSet.insert(*inputNodeSet);

    outputEstLogProp = getCachedStatistics(&combinedWithInputNodeSet);
    if (outputEstLogProp != NULL)
      return outputEstLogProp;
  }

  JBBSubset * newJBBSubset = NULL;

  ValueIdSet setOfPredicates;

  if  (leftNodeSet && rightNodeSet)
  {
    // join predicates can be obtained from EstLogProp, only
    // if these corresponded to complete set of predicates -
    // all local or complete join. Also, we need a
    // combinedJBBSubset to set in the fake join expression
    // that we will be creating.

    newJBBSubset = leftNodeSet->computeJBBSubset();
    JBBSubset rightJBBSubset = *(rightNodeSet->computeJBBSubset());
    setOfPredicates = newJBBSubset->joinPredsWithOther(rightJBBSubset);

    // Since the properties from this group are cacheable, hence the
    // group attributes for the new join expression should contain
    // the combined JBBsubset of the left and the right children

    newJBBSubset->addSubset(rightJBBSubset);
  }

  // inputEstLogProp would be either empty input estLogProp or from the
  // outer child. If cacheable is TRUE, then newJBBsubset should
  // contain the combined left and the right JBB subset. But if
  // cacheable is FALSE, newJBBsubset should be NULL

  Join * joinExpr = formJoinExprWithEstLogProps(
				      leftEstLogProp,
				      rightEstLogProp,
				      inLP,
				      &setOfPredicates,
				      cacheable,
				      newJBBSubset);

  // Now do the actual synthesis and cache statistics in the cache

  outputEstLogProp = joinExpr->getGroupAttr()->outputLogProp(inLP);
  return outputEstLogProp;
}
Join * AppliedStatMan::formJoinExprWithCANodeSets(
					const CANodeIdSet & leftNodeSet,
					const CANodeIdSet & rightNodeSet,
					EstLogPropSharedPtr& inLP,
					const ValueIdSet * joinPreds,
					const NABoolean cacheable)
{
  EstLogPropSharedPtr leftEstLogProp = NULL;
  EstLogPropSharedPtr rightEstLogProp = NULL;

  CANodeIdSet * inputNodeSet = NULL;
  if (inLP->isCacheable())
  {
    inputNodeSet = inLP->getNodeSet();

    // if inLP are cacheable these should have a nodeSet attached
    // if it is not for some reason, assert in debug mode. In release
    // mode do not look for properties in ASM cache, instead get them
    // from group attr cache.
    if (inputNodeSet == NULL)
    {
      CCMPASSERT(inputNodeSet != NULL);
      inLP->setCacheableFlag(FALSE);
    }
  }

  CANodeIdSet commonNodeSet = leftNodeSet;
  commonNodeSet.intersectSet(rightNodeSet);

  // remove CANodeIds which are common to both left and the right children
  // from the child, whose estLogProps are not cached. If the estLogProps
  // of both children are not cached, then remove it from the child which
  // has a larger CANodeIdSet associated with it.

  CANodeIdSet tempLeftNodeSet = leftNodeSet;
  CANodeIdSet tempRightNodeSet = rightNodeSet;

  if (commonNodeSet.entries() > 0)
  {
    if (lookup(leftNodeSet))
      tempRightNodeSet.subtractSet(commonNodeSet);
    else
      if (lookup(rightNodeSet))
	tempLeftNodeSet.subtractSet(commonNodeSet);
      else
	if (leftNodeSet.entries() > rightNodeSet.entries())
	  tempLeftNodeSet.subtractSet(commonNodeSet);
	else
	  tempRightNodeSet.subtractSet(commonNodeSet);
  }

  // get the estLogProps for the left and the right child.
  // If these are not in the cache, then synthesize them incrementally
  // starting from the left most JBBC in the JBBSubset

  if (inputNodeSet)
  {
    // leftEstLogProp cached?

    CANodeIdSet combinedNodeSetWithInput = tempLeftNodeSet;
    combinedNodeSetWithInput.insert(*inputNodeSet);

    leftEstLogProp = getCachedStatistics(&combinedNodeSetWithInput);

    combinedNodeSetWithInput = tempRightNodeSet;
    combinedNodeSetWithInput.insert(*inputNodeSet);

    rightEstLogProp = getCachedStatistics(&combinedNodeSetWithInput);
  }

  if (leftEstLogProp == NULL)
      leftEstLogProp = synthesizeLogProp(&tempLeftNodeSet, inLP);

  // if the estimate logical properties have been computed for non-cacheable
  // inLP, then these would not contain nodeSet. But we do need the nodeSet
  // to compute potential output values. Hence we shall add this now

  if (!leftEstLogProp->getNodeSet())
  {
    CANodeIdSet * copyLeftNodeSet = new (STMTHEAP) CANodeIdSet (tempLeftNodeSet);
    leftEstLogProp->setNodeSet(copyLeftNodeSet);
  }

  if (rightEstLogProp == NULL)
      rightEstLogProp = synthesizeLogProp(&tempRightNodeSet, inLP);

  if (!rightEstLogProp->getNodeSet())
  {
    CANodeIdSet * copyRightNodeSet = new (STMTHEAP) CANodeIdSet (tempRightNodeSet);
    rightEstLogProp->setNodeSet(copyRightNodeSet);
  }

  // Now form the join expressions with these EstLogProp,
  // inLP and the joinPred will be same as those for which the
  // estLogProp are to be synthesized. Cacheable flag would depend
  // on whether left, right and the outer child are caheable, or
  // if the join is on all columns or not

  // Since the join expression consists of the left and the right
  // JBBSubsets, the JBBSubset for this Join expression would be
  // the superset of left and right JBBSubset

  JBBSubset * combinedSet = leftNodeSet.jbbcsToJBBSubset();
  combinedSet->addSubset(*(rightNodeSet.jbbcsToJBBSubset()));

  // Now form the join expressions with these EstLogProp,
  // inLP and the joinPred will be same as those for which the
  // estLogProp are to be synthesized. Cacheable flag would depend
  // on whether left, right and the outer child are ccaheable, or
  // if the join is on all columns or not

  return formJoinExprWithEstLogProps(leftEstLogProp, rightEstLogProp,
			    inLP, joinPreds, cacheable, combinedSet);



} // AppliedStatMan::formJoinExprWithCANodeSets
EstLogPropSharedPtr AppliedStatMan::getStatsForCANodeId(
					CANodeId jbbc,
					const EstLogPropSharedPtr &inLP,
					const ValueIdSet * predIdSet)
{

  EstLogPropSharedPtr inputLP = inLP;

  if(inputLP == (*GLOBAL_EMPTY_INPUT_LOGPROP))
    inputLP = jbbc.getJBBInput();

  EstLogPropSharedPtr outputEstLogProp = NULL;

  // 1. Try to find Logical Properties from cache if cacheable.

  // The estimate Logical Properties can be cacheable if all local
  // predicates are to be applied and if inNodeSet is provided,
  // or the inLP are cacheable

  if ((inputLP->isCacheable()) && (predIdSet == NULL) )
  {
    CANodeIdSet combinedSet = jbbc;

    // get the nodeIdSet of the outer child, if not already given. This
    // along with the present jbbc is used as a key in the cache

    CANodeIdSet * inputNodeSet;
    inputNodeSet = inputLP->getNodeSet();

    // if inLP are cacheable these should have a nodeSet attached
    CCMPASSERT(inputNodeSet != NULL);

    if (inputNodeSet)
    {
      combinedSet.insert(*inputNodeSet);
      // if estLogProp for all local predicates is required,
      // then it might already exist in the cache
      outputEstLogProp = getCachedStatistics(&combinedSet);
    }
  }

  if (outputEstLogProp == NULL)
  {
    // 2. properties do not exist in the cache, so synthesize them.

    //if specified by the user apply those predicates,
    // else apply predicates in the original expr
    NodeAnalysis * jbbcNode = jbbc.getNodeAnalysis();

    TableAnalysis * tableAnalysis = jbbcNode->getTableAnalysis();

    if (tableAnalysis && predIdSet)
    {
      TableDesc * tableDesc = tableAnalysis->getTableDesc();

      const QualifiedName& qualName = 
            tableDesc->getNATable()->getTableName();

      CorrName name(qualName, STMTHEAP);

      Scan *scanExpr = new STMTHEAP Scan(name, tableDesc, REL_SCAN, STMTHEAP);

      Cardinality rc = tableDesc->getNATable()->getEstRowCount();

      const CardinalityHint* cardHint = tableDesc->getCardinalityHint();
      if ( cardHint ) 
         rc = (cardHint->getScanCardinality()).getValue();

      if ( !cardHint && tableDesc->getNATable()->isHbaseTable() ) {

          NATable* nt = (NATable*)(tableDesc->getNATable());
   
          StatsList* statsList = nt->getColStats();
   
          if ( statsList && statsList->entries() > 0 ) {
              ColStatsSharedPtr cStatsPtr = 
                    statsList->getSingleColumnColStats(0);
   
              if ( cStatsPtr )
                 rc = (cStatsPtr->getRowcount()).getValue();
          }
      }

      scanExpr->setBaseCardinality(MIN_ONE (rc));

      GroupAttributes * gaExpr = new STMTHEAP GroupAttributes();

      scanExpr->setSelectionPredicates(*predIdSet);

      ValueIdSet requiredOutputs = jbbc.getNodeAnalysis()->\
	getOriginalExpr()->getGroupAttr()->getCharacteristicOutputs();

      gaExpr->setCharacteristicOutputs(requiredOutputs);

      scanExpr->setGroupAttr(gaExpr);
      gaExpr->setLogExprForSynthesis(scanExpr);

      EstLogPropSharedPtr nonCacheableInLP(new (HISTHEAP) EstLogProp (*inputLP));
      nonCacheableInLP->setCacheableFlag(FALSE);
      scanExpr->synthLogProp();
      outputEstLogProp = scanExpr->getGroupAttr()->outputLogProp(nonCacheableInLP);
    }
    else
    {
        NodeAnalysis * nodeAnalysis = jbbc.getNodeAnalysis();

        RelExpr * relExpr = nodeAnalysis->getModifiedExpr();

	if (relExpr == NULL)
	  relExpr = nodeAnalysis->getOriginalExpr();

      // synthesize and cache estLogProp for the given inLP.
      outputEstLogProp = relExpr->getGroupAttr()->outputLogProp(inputLP);
    }
  }

  return outputEstLogProp;
} // getStatsForCANodeId