// ------------------------------------------------------
// Test_Kinect
// ------------------------------------------------------
void Test_Kinect()
{
// Launch grabbing thread:
// --------------------------------------------------------
TThreadParam thrPar;
std::thread thHandle = std::thread(thread_grabbing, std::ref(thrPar));
// Wait until data stream starts so we can say for sure the sensor has been
// initialized OK:
cout << "Waiting for sensor initialization...\n";
do
{
CObservation3DRangeScan::Ptr possiblyNewObs =
std::atomic_load(&thrPar.new_obs);
if (possiblyNewObs && possiblyNewObs->timestamp != INVALID_TIMESTAMP)
break;
else
std::this_thread::sleep_for(10ms);
} while (!thrPar.quit);
// Check error condition:
if (thrPar.quit) return;
// Feature tracking variables:
CFeatureList trackedFeats;
unsigned int step_num = 0;
bool SHOW_FEAT_IDS = true;
bool SHOW_RESPONSES = true;
CGenericFeatureTrackerAutoPtr tracker;
// "CFeatureTracker_KL" is by far the most robust implementation for now:
tracker = CGenericFeatureTrackerAutoPtr(new CFeatureTracker_KL);
tracker->enableTimeLogger(true); // Do time profiling.
// Set of parameters common to any tracker implementation:
// To see all the existing params and documentation, see
// mrpt::vision::CGenericFeatureTracker
// http://reference.mrpt.org/devel/structmrpt_1_1vision_1_1_c_generic_feature_tracker.html
tracker->extra_params["add_new_features"] =
1; // track, AND ALSO, add new features
tracker->extra_params["add_new_feat_min_separation"] = 25;
tracker->extra_params["add_new_feat_max_features"] = 150;
tracker->extra_params["add_new_feat_patch_size"] = 21;
tracker->extra_params["minimum_KLT_response_to_add"] = 40;
tracker->extra_params["check_KLT_response_every"] =
5; // Re-check the KLT-response to assure features are in good points.
tracker->extra_params["minimum_KLT_response"] =
25; // Re-check the KLT-response to assure features are in good points.
tracker->extra_params["update_patches_every"] = 0; // Update patches
// Specific params for "CFeatureTracker_KL"
tracker->extra_params["window_width"] = 25;
tracker->extra_params["window_height"] = 25;
// Global points map:
CColouredPointsMap globalPtsMap;
globalPtsMap.colorScheme.scheme =
CColouredPointsMap::cmFromIntensityImage; // Take points color from
// RGB+D observations
// globalPtsMap.colorScheme.scheme =
// CColouredPointsMap::cmFromHeightRelativeToSensorGray;
// Create window and prepare OpenGL object in the scene:
// --------------------------------------------------------
mrpt::gui::CDisplayWindow3D win3D("kinect-3d-slam 3D view", 800, 600);
win3D.setCameraAzimuthDeg(140);
win3D.setCameraElevationDeg(20);
win3D.setCameraZoom(8.0);
win3D.setFOV(90);
win3D.setCameraPointingToPoint(2.5, 0, 0);
mrpt::opengl::CPointCloudColoured::Ptr gl_points =
mrpt::make_aligned_shared<mrpt::opengl::CPointCloudColoured>();
gl_points->setPointSize(2.5);
mrpt::opengl::CSetOfObjects::Ptr gl_curFeats =
mrpt::make_aligned_shared<mrpt::opengl::CSetOfObjects>();
mrpt::opengl::CSetOfObjects::Ptr gl_keyframes =
mrpt::make_aligned_shared<mrpt::opengl::CSetOfObjects>();
mrpt::opengl::CPointCloudColoured::Ptr gl_points_map =
mrpt::make_aligned_shared<mrpt::opengl::CPointCloudColoured>();
gl_points_map->setPointSize(2.0);
const double aspect_ratio =
480.0 / 640.0; // kinect.rows() / double( kinect.cols() );
mrpt::opengl::CSetOfObjects::Ptr gl_cur_cam_corner =
mrpt::opengl::stock_objects::CornerXYZSimple(0.4f, 4);
opengl::COpenGLViewport::Ptr viewInt;
{
mrpt::opengl::COpenGLScene::Ptr& scene = win3D.get3DSceneAndLock();
// Create the Opengl object for the point cloud:
scene->insert(gl_points_map);
scene->insert(gl_points);
scene->insert(gl_curFeats);
scene->insert(gl_keyframes);
scene->insert(mrpt::make_aligned_shared<mrpt::opengl::CGridPlaneXY>());
scene->insert(gl_cur_cam_corner);
const int VW_WIDTH =
350; // Size of the viewport into the window, in pixel units.
const int VW_HEIGHT = aspect_ratio * VW_WIDTH;
// Create the Opengl objects for the planar images each in a separate
// viewport:
viewInt = scene->createViewport("view2d_int");
viewInt->setViewportPosition(2, 2, VW_WIDTH, VW_HEIGHT);
viewInt->setTransparent(true);
win3D.unlockAccess3DScene();
win3D.repaint();
}
CImage previous_image;
map<TFeatureID, TPoint3D> lastVisibleFeats;
std::vector<TPose3D>
camera_key_frames_path; // The 6D path of the Kinect camera.
CPose3D
currentCamPose_wrt_last; // wrt last pose in "camera_key_frames_path"
bool gl_keyframes_must_refresh =
true; // Need to update gl_keyframes from camera_key_frames_path??
CObservation3DRangeScan::Ptr last_obs;
string str_status, str_status2;
while (win3D.isOpen() && !thrPar.quit)
{
CObservation3DRangeScan::Ptr possiblyNewObs =
std::atomic_load(&thrPar.new_obs);
if (possiblyNewObs && possiblyNewObs->timestamp != INVALID_TIMESTAMP &&
(!last_obs || possiblyNewObs->timestamp != last_obs->timestamp))
{
// It IS a new observation:
last_obs = possiblyNewObs;
// Feature tracking -------------------------------------------
ASSERT_(last_obs->hasIntensityImage);
CImage theImg; // The grabbed image:
theImg = last_obs->intensityImage;
// Do tracking:
if (step_num > 1) // we need "previous_image" to be valid.
{
tracker->trackFeatures(previous_image, theImg, trackedFeats);
// Remove those now out of the image plane:
CFeatureList::iterator itFeat = trackedFeats.begin();
while (itFeat != trackedFeats.end())
{
const TFeatureTrackStatus status = (*itFeat)->track_status;
bool eras =
(status_TRACKED != status && status_IDLE != status);
if (!eras)
{
// Also, check if it's too close to the image border:
const float x = (*itFeat)->x;
const float y = (*itFeat)->y;
static const float MIN_DIST_MARGIN_TO_STOP_TRACKING =
10;
if (x < MIN_DIST_MARGIN_TO_STOP_TRACKING ||
y < MIN_DIST_MARGIN_TO_STOP_TRACKING ||
x > (last_obs->cameraParamsIntensity.ncols -
MIN_DIST_MARGIN_TO_STOP_TRACKING) ||
y > (last_obs->cameraParamsIntensity.nrows -
MIN_DIST_MARGIN_TO_STOP_TRACKING))
{
eras = true;
}
}
if (eras) // Erase or keep?
itFeat = trackedFeats.erase(itFeat);
else
++itFeat;
}
}
// Create list of 3D features in space, wrt current camera pose:
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
map<TFeatureID, TPoint3D> curVisibleFeats;
for (CFeatureList::iterator itFeat = trackedFeats.begin();
itFeat != trackedFeats.end(); ++itFeat)
{
// Pixel coordinates in the intensity image:
const int int_x = (*itFeat)->x;
const int int_y = (*itFeat)->y;
// Convert to pixel coords in the range image:
// APPROXIMATION: Assume coordinates are equal (that's not
// exact!!)
const int x = int_x;
const int y = int_y;
// Does this (x,y) have valid range data?
const float d = last_obs->rangeImage(y, x);
if (d > 0.05 && d < 10.0)
{
ASSERT_(
size_t(
last_obs->rangeImage.cols() *
last_obs->rangeImage.rows()) ==
last_obs->points3D_x.size());
const size_t nPt = last_obs->rangeImage.cols() * y + x;
curVisibleFeats[(*itFeat)->ID] = TPoint3D(
last_obs->points3D_x[nPt], last_obs->points3D_y[nPt],
last_obs->points3D_z[nPt]);
}
}
// Load local points map from 3D points + color:
CColouredPointsMap localPntsMap;
localPntsMap.colorScheme.scheme =
CColouredPointsMap::cmFromIntensityImage;
localPntsMap.loadFromRangeScan(*last_obs);
// Estimate our current camera pose from feature2feature matching:
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
if (!lastVisibleFeats.empty())
{
TMatchingPairList corrs; // pairs of correspondences
for (map<TFeatureID, TPoint3D>::const_iterator itCur =
curVisibleFeats.begin();
itCur != curVisibleFeats.end(); ++itCur)
{
map<TFeatureID, TPoint3D>::const_iterator itFound =
lastVisibleFeats.find(itCur->first);
if (itFound != lastVisibleFeats.end())
{
corrs.push_back(
TMatchingPair(
itFound->first, itCur->first, itFound->second.x,
itFound->second.y, itFound->second.z,
itCur->second.x, itCur->second.y,
itCur->second.z));
}
}
if (corrs.size() >= 3)
{
// Find matchings:
mrpt::tfest::TSE3RobustParams params;
params.ransac_minSetSize = 3;
params.ransac_maxSetSizePct = 6.0 / corrs.size();
mrpt::tfest::TSE3RobustResult results;
bool register_ok = false;
try
{
mrpt::tfest::se3_l2_robust(corrs, params, results);
register_ok = true;
}
catch (std::exception&)
{
/* Cannot find a minimum number of matches, inconsistent
* parameters due to very reduced numberof matches,etc.
*/
}
const CPose3D relativePose =
CPose3D(results.transformation);
str_status = mrpt::format(
"%d corrs | inliers: %d | rel.pose: %s ",
int(corrs.size()), int(results.inliers_idx.size()),
relativePose.asString().c_str());
str_status2 = string(
results.inliers_idx.size() == 0
? "LOST! Please, press 'r' to restart"
: "");
if (register_ok && std::abs(results.scale - 1.0) < 0.1)
{
// Seems a good match:
if ((relativePose.norm() > KEYFRAMES_MIN_DISTANCE ||
std::abs(relativePose.yaw()) > KEYFRAMES_MIN_ANG ||
std::abs(relativePose.pitch()) >
KEYFRAMES_MIN_ANG ||
std::abs(relativePose.roll()) > KEYFRAMES_MIN_ANG))
{
// Accept this as a new key-frame pose ------------
// Append new global pose of this key-frame:
const CPose3D new_keyframe_global =
CPose3D(*camera_key_frames_path.rbegin()) +
relativePose;
camera_key_frames_path.push_back(
new_keyframe_global.asTPose());
gl_keyframes_must_refresh = true;
currentCamPose_wrt_last =
CPose3D(); // It's (0,0,0) since the last
// key-frame is the current pose!
lastVisibleFeats = curVisibleFeats;
cout << "Adding new key-frame: pose="
<< new_keyframe_global << endl;
// Update global map: append another map at a given
// position:
globalPtsMap.insertObservation(
last_obs.get(), &new_keyframe_global);
win3D.get3DSceneAndLock();
gl_points_map->loadFromPointsMap(&globalPtsMap);
win3D.unlockAccess3DScene();
}
else
{
currentCamPose_wrt_last = relativePose;
// cout << "cur pose: " << currentCamPose_wrt_last
// << endl;
}
}
}
}
if (camera_key_frames_path.empty() || lastVisibleFeats.empty())
{
// First iteration:
camera_key_frames_path.clear();
camera_key_frames_path.push_back(TPose3D(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
gl_keyframes_must_refresh = true;
lastVisibleFeats = curVisibleFeats;
// Update global map:
globalPtsMap.clear();
globalPtsMap.insertObservation(last_obs.get());
win3D.get3DSceneAndLock();
gl_points_map->loadFromPointsMap(&globalPtsMap);
win3D.unlockAccess3DScene();
}
// Save the image for the next step:
previous_image = theImg;
// Draw marks on the RGB image:
theImg.selectTextFont("10x20");
{ // Tracked feats:
theImg.drawFeatures(
trackedFeats, TColor(0, 0, 255), SHOW_FEAT_IDS,
SHOW_RESPONSES);
theImg.textOut(
3, 22,
format("# feats: %u", (unsigned int)trackedFeats.size()),
TColor(200, 20, 20));
}
// Update visualization ---------------------------------------
// Show intensity image
win3D.get3DSceneAndLock();
viewInt->setImageView(theImg);
win3D.unlockAccess3DScene();
// Show 3D points & current visible feats, at the current camera 3D
// pose "currentCamPose_wrt_last"
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
if (last_obs->hasPoints3D)
{
const CPose3D curGlobalPose =
CPose3D(*camera_key_frames_path.rbegin()) +
currentCamPose_wrt_last;
win3D.get3DSceneAndLock();
// All 3D points:
gl_points->loadFromPointsMap(&localPntsMap);
gl_points->setPose(curGlobalPose);
gl_cur_cam_corner->setPose(curGlobalPose);
// Current visual landmarks:
gl_curFeats->clear();
for (map<TFeatureID, TPoint3D>::const_iterator it =
curVisibleFeats.begin();
it != curVisibleFeats.end(); ++it)
{
static double D = 0.02;
mrpt::opengl::CBox::Ptr box =
mrpt::make_aligned_shared<mrpt::opengl::CBox>(
TPoint3D(-D, -D, -D), TPoint3D(D, D, D));
box->setWireframe(true);
box->setName(format("%d", int(it->first)));
box->enableShowName(true);
box->setLocation(it->second);
gl_curFeats->insert(box);
}
gl_curFeats->setPose(curGlobalPose);
win3D.unlockAccess3DScene();
win3D.repaint();
}
win3D.get3DSceneAndLock();
win3D.addTextMessage(
-100, -20, format("%.02f Hz", thrPar.Hz), TColorf(0, 1, 1), 100,
MRPT_GLUT_BITMAP_HELVETICA_18);
win3D.unlockAccess3DScene();
win3D.repaint();
step_num++;
} // end update visualization:
if (gl_keyframes_must_refresh)
{
gl_keyframes_must_refresh = false;
// cout << "Updating gl_keyframes with " <<
// camera_key_frames_path.size() << " frames.\n";
win3D.get3DSceneAndLock();
gl_keyframes->clear();
for (size_t i = 0; i < camera_key_frames_path.size(); i++)
{
CSetOfObjects::Ptr obj =
mrpt::opengl::stock_objects::CornerXYZSimple(0.3f, 3);
obj->setPose(camera_key_frames_path[i]);
gl_keyframes->insert(obj);
}
win3D.unlockAccess3DScene();
}
// Process possible keyboard commands:
// --------------------------------------
if (win3D.keyHit() && thrPar.pushed_key == 0)
{
const int key = tolower(win3D.getPushedKey());
switch (key)
{
// Some of the keys are processed in this thread:
case 'r':
lastVisibleFeats.clear();
camera_key_frames_path.clear();
gl_keyframes_must_refresh = true;
globalPtsMap.clear();
win3D.get3DSceneAndLock();
gl_points_map->loadFromPointsMap(&globalPtsMap);
win3D.unlockAccess3DScene();
break;
case 's':
{
const std::string s = "point_cloud.txt";
cout << "Dumping 3D point-cloud to: " << s << endl;
globalPtsMap.save3D_to_text_file(s);
break;
}
case 'o':
win3D.setCameraZoom(win3D.getCameraZoom() * 1.2);
win3D.repaint();
break;
case 'i':
win3D.setCameraZoom(win3D.getCameraZoom() / 1.2);
win3D.repaint();
break;
// ...and the rest in the kinect thread:
default:
thrPar.pushed_key = key;
break;
};
}
win3D.get3DSceneAndLock();
win3D.addTextMessage(
2, -30, format(
"'s':save point cloud, 'r': reset, 'o'/'i': zoom "
"out/in, mouse: orbit 3D, ESC: quit"),
TColorf(1, 1, 1), 110, MRPT_GLUT_BITMAP_HELVETICA_12);
win3D.addTextMessage(
2, -50, str_status, TColorf(1, 1, 1), 111,
MRPT_GLUT_BITMAP_HELVETICA_12);
win3D.addTextMessage(
2, -70, str_status2, TColorf(1, 1, 1), 112,
MRPT_GLUT_BITMAP_HELVETICA_18);
win3D.unlockAccess3DScene();
std::this_thread::sleep_for(1ms);
}
cout << "Waiting for grabbing thread to exit...\n";
thrPar.quit = true;
thHandle.join();
cout << "Bye!\n";
}
int main ( int argc, char** argv )
{
openni::Status rc = openni::STATUS_OK;
openni::Device device;
openni::VideoMode options;
openni::VideoStream depth, rgb;
// Device is openned
//=======================================================================================
const char* deviceURI = openni::ANY_DEVICE;
if (argc > 1)
deviceURI = argv[1];
rc = openni::OpenNI::initialize();
if (rc != openni::STATUS_OK) { printf("After initialization:\n %s\n", openni::OpenNI::getExtendedError()); }
rc = device.open(deviceURI);
//cout << endl << "Do we have IR sensor? " << device.hasSensor(openni::SENSOR_IR);
//cout << endl << "Do we have RGB sensor? " << device.hasSensor(openni::SENSOR_COLOR);
//cout << endl << "Do we have Depth sensor? " << device.hasSensor(openni::SENSOR_DEPTH);
if (rc != openni::STATUS_OK)
{
printf("Device open failed:\n%s\n", openni::OpenNI::getExtendedError());
openni::OpenNI::shutdown();
return 1;
}
// Create RGB and Depth channels
//========================================================================================
rc = depth.create(device, openni::SENSOR_DEPTH);
rc = rgb.create(device, openni::SENSOR_COLOR);
// Configure video properties
//========================================================================================
int width = 640, height = 480;
rc = device.setImageRegistrationMode(openni::IMAGE_REGISTRATION_DEPTH_TO_COLOR);
//rc = device.setImageRegistrationMode(openni::IMAGE_REGISTRATION_OFF);
openni::VideoMode vm;
options = rgb.getVideoMode();
printf("\nInitial resolution RGB (%d, %d)", options.getResolutionX(), options.getResolutionY());
options.setResolution(width,height);
rc = rgb.setVideoMode(options);
rc = rgb.setMirroringEnabled(false);
options = depth.getVideoMode();
printf("\nInitial resolution Depth(%d, %d)", options.getResolutionX(), options.getResolutionY());
options.setResolution(width,height);
rc = depth.setVideoMode(options);
rc = depth.setMirroringEnabled(false);
options = depth.getVideoMode();
printf("\nNew resolution (%d, %d) \n", options.getResolutionX(), options.getResolutionY());
rc = depth.start();
if (rc != openni::STATUS_OK)
{
printf("Couldn't start depth stream:\n%s\n", openni::OpenNI::getExtendedError());
depth.destroy();
}
rc = rgb.start();
if (rc != openni::STATUS_OK)
{
printf("Couldn't start rgb stream:\n%s\n", openni::OpenNI::getExtendedError());
rgb.destroy();
}
if (rc != openni::STATUS_OK)
{
openni::OpenNI::shutdown();
return 3;
}
if (!depth.isValid() || !rgb.isValid())
{
printf("No valid streams. Exiting\n");
openni::OpenNI::shutdown();
return 2;
}
// Uncomment this to see the video modes available
//========================================================================================
////Depth modes
//for(unsigned int i = 0; i<depth.getSensorInfo().getSupportedVideoModes().getSize(); i++)
//{
// vm = depth.getSensorInfo().getSupportedVideoModes()[i];
// printf("\n Depth mode %d: %d x %d, fps - %d Hz, pixel format - ",i, vm.getResolutionX(), vm.getResolutionY(), vm.getFps());
// cout << vm.getPixelFormat();
// if ((vm.getResolutionX() == width)&&(vm.getPixelFormat() == openni::PIXEL_FORMAT_DEPTH_1_MM))
// rc = depth.setVideoMode(vm);
//}
////Colour modes
//for(unsigned int i = 0; i<rgb.getSensorInfo().getSupportedVideoModes().getSize(); i++)
//{
// vm = rgb.getSensorInfo().getSupportedVideoModes()[i];
// printf("\n RGB mode %d: %d x %d, fps - %d Hz, pixel format - ",i, vm.getResolutionX(), vm.getResolutionY(), vm.getFps());
// cout << vm.getPixelFormat();
//}
// Uncomment this to allow for closer points detection
//========================================================================================
//bool CloseRange;
//depth.setProperty(XN_STREAM_PROPERTY_CLOSE_RANGE, 1);
//depth.getProperty(XN_STREAM_PROPERTY_CLOSE_RANGE, &CloseRange);
//printf("\nClose range: %s", CloseRange?"On":"Off");
// Create scene
//========================================================================================
gui::CDisplayWindow3D window;
opengl::COpenGLScenePtr scene;
mrpt::global_settings::OCTREE_RENDER_MAX_POINTS_PER_NODE = 1000000;
window.setWindowTitle("RGB-D camera frame");
window.resize(800,600);
window.setPos(500,50);
window.setCameraZoom(5);
window.setCameraAzimuthDeg(180);
window.setCameraElevationDeg(5);
scene = window.get3DSceneAndLock();
opengl::CPointCloudColouredPtr kinectp = opengl::CPointCloudColoured::Create();
kinectp->enablePointSmooth(true);
kinectp->setPointSize(2);
scene->insert( kinectp );
opengl::CSetOfObjectsPtr reference = opengl::stock_objects::CornerXYZ();
reference->setScale(0.4);
scene->insert( reference );
window.unlockAccess3DScene();
window.addTextMessage(5,5, format("Push any key to exit"));
window.repaint();
// Grab frames continuously and show
//========================================================================================
CColouredPointsMap points;
openni::VideoFrameRef framed, framergb;
while (!window.keyHit()) //Push any key to exit
{
points.clear();
depth.readFrame(&framed);
rgb.readFrame(&framergb);
if ((framed.getWidth() != framergb.getWidth()) || (framed.getHeight() != framergb.getHeight()))
cout << endl << "Both frames don't have the same size.";
else
{
//Read one frame
const openni::DepthPixel* pDepthRow = (const openni::DepthPixel*)framed.getData();
const openni::RGB888Pixel* pRgbRow = (const openni::RGB888Pixel*)framergb.getData();
int rowSize = framed.getStrideInBytes() / sizeof(openni::DepthPixel);
float x, y, z, inv_f = float(640/width)/525.0f;
for (int yc = 0; yc < framed.getHeight(); ++yc)
{
const openni::DepthPixel* pDepth = pDepthRow;
const openni::RGB888Pixel* pRgb = pRgbRow;
for (int xc = 0; xc < framed.getWidth(); ++xc, ++pDepth, ++pRgb)
{
z = 0.001*(*pDepth);
x = -(xc - 0.5*(width-1))*z*inv_f;
y = -(yc - 0.5*(height-1))*z*inv_f;
points.insertPoint(z, x, y, 0.0039*pRgb->r, 0.0039*pRgb->g, 0.0039*pRgb->b);
}
pDepthRow += rowSize;
pRgbRow += rowSize;
}
}
scene = window.get3DSceneAndLock();
kinectp->loadFromPointsMap<mrpt::maps::CColouredPointsMap> (&points);
system::sleep(5);
window.unlockAccess3DScene();
window.repaint();
}
depth.destroy();
rgb.destroy();
openni::OpenNI::shutdown();
return 0;
}
