/** Returns the highest frequency that can be probed by the data. This is
* defined as 1/2dt, where dt > 0 is the @b smallest time interval between
* any two observations.
*
* @param[in] times Times at which data were taken
*
* @return The highest meaningful frequency, in the inverse of whatever units
* @p times is in.
*
* @pre @p times.size() ≥ 2
* @pre @p times contains at least two unique values
* @pre @p times is sorted in ascending order
*
* @perform O(N) time, where N = @p times.size()
*
* @exception std::invalid_argument Thrown if @p times has at most one element.
* @exception kpftimes::except::BadLightCurve Thrown if @p times has
* at most one distinct value.
* @exception kpfutils::except::NotSorted Thrown if @p times is not in
* ascending order.
*
* @exceptsafe The function arguments are unchanged in the event
* of an exception.
*
* @test Regular grid, length 1. Expected behavior: throws invalid_argument
* @test Regular grid, length 2. Expected behavior: returns PNF = 1/(2*step)
* @test Regular grid, length 100. Expected behavior: returns PNF = 1/(2*step)
* @todo How to test this for irregular grids?
*/
double maxFreq(const DoubleVec ×) {
if (times.size() < 2) {
throw std::invalid_argument("Parameter 'times' in maxFreq() contains fewer than 2 observations");
}
// Test for sort in O(N)
// Faster than sorting, O(N log N), or unsorted test, O(N^2)
if(!kpfutils::isSorted(times.begin(), times.end())) {
throw kpfutils::except::NotSorted("Parameter 'times' in maxFreq() is unsorted");
}
// Look for the smallest interval
DoubleVec::const_iterator t1 = times.begin();
DoubleVec::const_iterator t2 = t1 + 1;
double minDeltaT = 0.0;
while(t2 != times.end()) {
if (*t2 > *t1 && (*t2 - *t1 < minDeltaT || minDeltaT == 0.0)) {
minDeltaT = *t2 - *t1;
}
t1++;
t2++;
}
// Report the results
if (minDeltaT == 0.0) {
throw except::BadLightCurve("Parameter 'times' in maxFreq() contains only one unique value");
} else {
return 0.5 / minDeltaT;
}
}
/** Returns the time interval covered by the data.
*
* @param[in] times Times at which data were taken
*
* @return The length of time between the earliest observation in times and
* the latest observation in times, in whatever units @p times is in.
*
* @pre @p times.size() ≥ 2
* @pre @p times contains at least two unique values
*
* @perform O(N) time, where N = @p times.size()
*
* @exception std::invalid_argument Thrown if @p times has at most one element.
* @exception kpftimes::except::BadLightCurve Thrown if @p times has
* at most one distinct value.
*
* @exceptsafe The function arguments are unchanged in the event
* of an exception.
*
* @test Regular grid, length 1. Expected behavior: throws invalid_argument
* @test Regular grid, length 2. Expected behavior: returns step
* @test Regular grid, length 100. Expected behavior: returns 99*step
* @test Irregular grid, 2 values randomly chosen from [0, 1). Expected behavior: returns max_element()-min_element()
* @test Irregular grid, 100 values randomly chosen from [0, 1). Expected behavior: returns max_element()-min_element()
*/
double deltaT(const DoubleVec ×) {
if (times.size() < 2) {
throw std::invalid_argument("Parameter 'times' in deltaT() contains fewer than 2 observations");
}
// In C++11, this entire body can be replaced with a call to std::minmax_element()
// Scanning the array to verify that it's sorted would take just as
// long as scanning it for min and max
double tMin = times.front();
double tMax = tMin;
for (DoubleVec::const_iterator i = times.begin(); i != times.end(); i++) {
if (*i < tMin) {
tMin = *i;
}
if (*i > tMax) {
tMax = *i;
}
}
if (tMax <= tMin) {
throw except::BadLightCurve("Parameter 'times' in deltaT() contains only one unique value");
}
else {
return (tMax - tMin);
}
}
double Stdev(const DoubleVec &val)
{
double mean=0;
double sq=0;
for(DoubleVec::const_iterator it=val.begin(); it< val.end(); it++)
{
mean+=*it;
sq+=*it*(*it);
}
double std= sqrt((val.size()*sq-mean*mean)/((val.size()-1)*val.size()));
mean/=val.size();
sq/=val.size();
return(std);
}
void test_intersect()
{
DoubleVec dv;
IntVec iv;
const struct {
unsigned int pos;
double val;
} dTbl[] = {
{ 5, 3.14 }, { 10, 2 }, { 12, 1.4 }, { 100, 2.3 }, { 1000, 4 },
};
const struct {
unsigned int pos;
int val;
} iTbl[] = {
{ 2, 4 }, { 5, 2 }, { 100, 4 }, { 101, 3}, { 999, 4 }, { 1000, 1 }, { 2000, 3 },
};
const struct {
unsigned int pos;
double d;
int i;
} interTbl[] = {
{ 5, 3.14, 2 }, { 100, 2.3, 4 }, { 1000, 4, 1 }
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < CYBOZU_NUM_OF_ARRAY(dTbl); i++) {
dv.push_back(dTbl[i].pos, dTbl[i].val);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < CYBOZU_NUM_OF_ARRAY(iTbl); i++) {
iv.push_back(iTbl[i].pos, iTbl[i].val);
}
int j = 0;
for (typename DoubleVec::const_iterator i = dv.begin(), ie = dv.end(); i != ie; ++i) {
CYBOZU_TEST_EQUAL(i->pos(), dTbl[j].pos);
CYBOZU_TEST_EQUAL(i->val(), dTbl[j].val);
j++;
}
j = 0;
for (typename IntVec::const_iterator i = iv.begin(), ie = iv.end(); i != ie; ++i) {
CYBOZU_TEST_EQUAL(i->pos(), iTbl[j].pos);
CYBOZU_TEST_EQUAL(i->val(), iTbl[j].val);
j++;
}
int sum = 0;
for (typename IntVec::const_iterator i = iv.begin(), ie = iv.end(); i != ie; ++i) {
sum += i->val() * i->val();
}
CYBOZU_TEST_EQUAL(sum, 71);
typedef cybozu::nlp::Intersection<DoubleVec, IntVec> InterSection;
InterSection inter(dv, iv);
j = 0;
for (typename InterSection::const_iterator i = inter.begin(), ie = inter.end(); i != ie; ++i) {
CYBOZU_TEST_EQUAL(i->pos(), interTbl[j].pos);
CYBOZU_TEST_EQUAL(i->val1(), interTbl[j].d);
CYBOZU_TEST_EQUAL(i->val2(), interTbl[j].i);
j++;
}
}
