/// InlineFunction - This function inlines the called function into the basic
/// block of the caller.  This returns false if it is not possible to inline
/// this call.  The program is still in a well defined state if this occurs
/// though.
///
/// Note that this only does one level of inlining.  For example, if the
/// instruction 'call B' is inlined, and 'B' calls 'C', then the call to 'C' now
/// exists in the instruction stream.  Similarly this will inline a recursive
/// function by one level.
bool llvm::InlineFunction(CallSite CS, InlineFunctionInfo &IFI,
                          bool InsertLifetime) {
  Instruction *TheCall = CS.getInstruction();
  assert(TheCall->getParent() && TheCall->getParent()->getParent() &&
         "Instruction not in function!");

  // If IFI has any state in it, zap it before we fill it in.
  IFI.reset();
  
  const Function *CalledFunc = CS.getCalledFunction();
  if (CalledFunc == 0 ||          // Can't inline external function or indirect
      CalledFunc->isDeclaration() || // call, or call to a vararg function!
      CalledFunc->getFunctionType()->isVarArg()) return false;

  // If the call to the callee is not a tail call, we must clear the 'tail'
  // flags on any calls that we inline.
  bool MustClearTailCallFlags =
    !(isa<CallInst>(TheCall) && cast<CallInst>(TheCall)->isTailCall());

  // If the call to the callee cannot throw, set the 'nounwind' flag on any
  // calls that we inline.
  bool MarkNoUnwind = CS.doesNotThrow();

  BasicBlock *OrigBB = TheCall->getParent();
  Function *Caller = OrigBB->getParent();

  // GC poses two hazards to inlining, which only occur when the callee has GC:
  //  1. If the caller has no GC, then the callee's GC must be propagated to the
  //     caller.
  //  2. If the caller has a differing GC, it is invalid to inline.
  if (CalledFunc->hasGC()) {
    if (!Caller->hasGC())
      Caller->setGC(CalledFunc->getGC());
    else if (CalledFunc->getGC() != Caller->getGC())
      return false;
  }

  // Get the personality function from the callee if it contains a landing pad.
  Value *CalleePersonality = 0;
  for (Function::const_iterator I = CalledFunc->begin(), E = CalledFunc->end();
       I != E; ++I)
    if (const InvokeInst *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(I->getTerminator())) {
      const BasicBlock *BB = II->getUnwindDest();
      const LandingPadInst *LP = BB->getLandingPadInst();
      CalleePersonality = LP->getPersonalityFn();
      break;
    }

  // Find the personality function used by the landing pads of the caller. If it
  // exists, then check to see that it matches the personality function used in
  // the callee.
  if (CalleePersonality) {
    for (Function::const_iterator I = Caller->begin(), E = Caller->end();
         I != E; ++I)
      if (const InvokeInst *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(I->getTerminator())) {
        const BasicBlock *BB = II->getUnwindDest();
        const LandingPadInst *LP = BB->getLandingPadInst();

        // If the personality functions match, then we can perform the
        // inlining. Otherwise, we can't inline.
        // TODO: This isn't 100% true. Some personality functions are proper
        //       supersets of others and can be used in place of the other.
        if (LP->getPersonalityFn() != CalleePersonality)
          return false;

        break;
      }
  }

  // Get an iterator to the last basic block in the function, which will have
  // the new function inlined after it.
  Function::iterator LastBlock = &Caller->back();

  // Make sure to capture all of the return instructions from the cloned
  // function.
  SmallVector<ReturnInst*, 8> Returns;
  ClonedCodeInfo InlinedFunctionInfo;
  Function::iterator FirstNewBlock;

  { // Scope to destroy VMap after cloning.
    ValueToValueMapTy VMap;

    assert(CalledFunc->arg_size() == CS.arg_size() &&
           "No varargs calls can be inlined!");

    // Calculate the vector of arguments to pass into the function cloner, which
    // matches up the formal to the actual argument values.
    CallSite::arg_iterator AI = CS.arg_begin();
    unsigned ArgNo = 0;
    for (Function::const_arg_iterator I = CalledFunc->arg_begin(),
         E = CalledFunc->arg_end(); I != E; ++I, ++AI, ++ArgNo) {
      Value *ActualArg = *AI;
      const Argument *Arg = I;

      // When byval arguments actually inlined, we need to make the copy implied
      // by them explicit.  However, we don't do this if the callee is readonly
      // or readnone, because the copy would be unneeded: the callee doesn't
      // modify the struct.
      if (CS.isByValArgument(ArgNo)) {
        ActualArg = HandleByValArgument(ActualArg, Arg, TheCall, CalledFunc, IFI,
                                        CalledFunc->getParamAlignment(ArgNo+1));
 
        // Calls that we inline may use the new alloca, so we need to clear
        // their 'tail' flags if HandleByValArgument introduced a new alloca and
        // the callee has calls.
        MustClearTailCallFlags |= ActualArg != *AI;
      }

      VMap[I] = ActualArg;
    }

    // We want the inliner to prune the code as it copies.  We would LOVE to
    // have no dead or constant instructions leftover after inlining occurs
    // (which can happen, e.g., because an argument was constant), but we'll be
    // happy with whatever the cloner can do.
    CloneAndPruneFunctionInto(Caller, CalledFunc, VMap, 
                              /*ModuleLevelChanges=*/false, Returns, ".i",
                              &InlinedFunctionInfo, IFI.TD, TheCall);

    // Remember the first block that is newly cloned over.
    FirstNewBlock = LastBlock; ++FirstNewBlock;

    // Update the callgraph if requested.
    if (IFI.CG)
      UpdateCallGraphAfterInlining(CS, FirstNewBlock, VMap, IFI);

    // Update inlined instructions' line number information.
    fixupLineNumbers(Caller, FirstNewBlock, TheCall);
  }

  // If there are any alloca instructions in the block that used to be the entry
  // block for the callee, move them to the entry block of the caller.  First
  // calculate which instruction they should be inserted before.  We insert the
  // instructions at the end of the current alloca list.
  {
    BasicBlock::iterator InsertPoint = Caller->begin()->begin();
    for (BasicBlock::iterator I = FirstNewBlock->begin(),
         E = FirstNewBlock->end(); I != E; ) {
      AllocaInst *AI = dyn_cast<AllocaInst>(I++);
      if (AI == 0) continue;
      
      // If the alloca is now dead, remove it.  This often occurs due to code
      // specialization.
      if (AI->use_empty()) {
        AI->eraseFromParent();
        continue;
      }

      if (!isa<Constant>(AI->getArraySize()))
        continue;
      
      // Keep track of the static allocas that we inline into the caller.
      IFI.StaticAllocas.push_back(AI);
      
      // Scan for the block of allocas that we can move over, and move them
      // all at once.
      while (isa<AllocaInst>(I) &&
             isa<Constant>(cast<AllocaInst>(I)->getArraySize())) {
        IFI.StaticAllocas.push_back(cast<AllocaInst>(I));
        ++I;
      }

      // Transfer all of the allocas over in a block.  Using splice means
      // that the instructions aren't removed from the symbol table, then
      // reinserted.
      Caller->getEntryBlock().getInstList().splice(InsertPoint,
                                                   FirstNewBlock->getInstList(),
                                                   AI, I);
    }
  }

  // Leave lifetime markers for the static alloca's, scoping them to the
  // function we just inlined.
  if (InsertLifetime && !IFI.StaticAllocas.empty()) {
    IRBuilder<> builder(FirstNewBlock->begin());
    for (unsigned ai = 0, ae = IFI.StaticAllocas.size(); ai != ae; ++ai) {
      AllocaInst *AI = IFI.StaticAllocas[ai];

      // If the alloca is already scoped to something smaller than the whole
      // function then there's no need to add redundant, less accurate markers.
      if (hasLifetimeMarkers(AI))
        continue;

      // Try to determine the size of the allocation.
      ConstantInt *AllocaSize = 0;
      if (ConstantInt *AIArraySize =
          dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(AI->getArraySize())) {
        if (IFI.TD) {
          Type *AllocaType = AI->getAllocatedType();
          uint64_t AllocaTypeSize = IFI.TD->getTypeAllocSize(AllocaType);
          uint64_t AllocaArraySize = AIArraySize->getLimitedValue();
          assert(AllocaArraySize > 0 && "array size of AllocaInst is zero");
          // Check that array size doesn't saturate uint64_t and doesn't
          // overflow when it's multiplied by type size.
          if (AllocaArraySize != ~0ULL &&
              UINT64_MAX / AllocaArraySize >= AllocaTypeSize) {
            AllocaSize = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt64Ty(AI->getContext()),
                                          AllocaArraySize * AllocaTypeSize);
          }
        }
      }

      builder.CreateLifetimeStart(AI, AllocaSize);
      for (unsigned ri = 0, re = Returns.size(); ri != re; ++ri) {
        IRBuilder<> builder(Returns[ri]);
        builder.CreateLifetimeEnd(AI, AllocaSize);
      }
    }
  }

  // If the inlined code contained dynamic alloca instructions, wrap the inlined
  // code with llvm.stacksave/llvm.stackrestore intrinsics.
  if (InlinedFunctionInfo.ContainsDynamicAllocas) {
    Module *M = Caller->getParent();
    // Get the two intrinsics we care about.
    Function *StackSave = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(M, Intrinsic::stacksave);
    Function *StackRestore=Intrinsic::getDeclaration(M,Intrinsic::stackrestore);

    // Insert the llvm.stacksave.
    CallInst *SavedPtr = IRBuilder<>(FirstNewBlock, FirstNewBlock->begin())
      .CreateCall(StackSave, "savedstack");

    // Insert a call to llvm.stackrestore before any return instructions in the
    // inlined function.
    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Returns.size(); i != e; ++i) {
      IRBuilder<>(Returns[i]).CreateCall(StackRestore, SavedPtr);
    }
  }

  // If we are inlining tail call instruction through a call site that isn't
  // marked 'tail', we must remove the tail marker for any calls in the inlined
  // code.  Also, calls inlined through a 'nounwind' call site should be marked
  // 'nounwind'.
  if (InlinedFunctionInfo.ContainsCalls &&
      (MustClearTailCallFlags || MarkNoUnwind)) {
    for (Function::iterator BB = FirstNewBlock, E = Caller->end();
         BB != E; ++BB)
      for (BasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I != E; ++I)
        if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(I)) {
          if (MustClearTailCallFlags)
            CI->setTailCall(false);
          if (MarkNoUnwind)
            CI->setDoesNotThrow();
        }
  }

  // If we are inlining for an invoke instruction, we must make sure to rewrite
  // any call instructions into invoke instructions.
  if (InvokeInst *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(TheCall))
    HandleInlinedInvoke(II, FirstNewBlock, InlinedFunctionInfo);

  // If we cloned in _exactly one_ basic block, and if that block ends in a
  // return instruction, we splice the body of the inlined callee directly into
  // the calling basic block.
  if (Returns.size() == 1 && std::distance(FirstNewBlock, Caller->end()) == 1) {
    // Move all of the instructions right before the call.
    OrigBB->getInstList().splice(TheCall, FirstNewBlock->getInstList(),
                                 FirstNewBlock->begin(), FirstNewBlock->end());
    // Remove the cloned basic block.
    Caller->getBasicBlockList().pop_back();

    // If the call site was an invoke instruction, add a branch to the normal
    // destination.
    if (InvokeInst *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(TheCall)) {
      BranchInst *NewBr = BranchInst::Create(II->getNormalDest(), TheCall);
      NewBr->setDebugLoc(Returns[0]->getDebugLoc());
    }

    // If the return instruction returned a value, replace uses of the call with
    // uses of the returned value.
    if (!TheCall->use_empty()) {
      ReturnInst *R = Returns[0];
      if (TheCall == R->getReturnValue())
        TheCall->replaceAllUsesWith(UndefValue::get(TheCall->getType()));
      else
        TheCall->replaceAllUsesWith(R->getReturnValue());
    }
    // Since we are now done with the Call/Invoke, we can delete it.
    TheCall->eraseFromParent();

    // Since we are now done with the return instruction, delete it also.
    Returns[0]->eraseFromParent();

    // We are now done with the inlining.
    return true;
  }

  // Otherwise, we have the normal case, of more than one block to inline or
  // multiple return sites.

  // We want to clone the entire callee function into the hole between the
  // "starter" and "ender" blocks.  How we accomplish this depends on whether
  // this is an invoke instruction or a call instruction.
  BasicBlock *AfterCallBB;
  BranchInst *CreatedBranchToNormalDest = NULL;
  if (InvokeInst *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(TheCall)) {

    // Add an unconditional branch to make this look like the CallInst case...
    CreatedBranchToNormalDest = BranchInst::Create(II->getNormalDest(), TheCall);

    // Split the basic block.  This guarantees that no PHI nodes will have to be
    // updated due to new incoming edges, and make the invoke case more
    // symmetric to the call case.
    AfterCallBB = OrigBB->splitBasicBlock(CreatedBranchToNormalDest,
                                          CalledFunc->getName()+".exit");

  } else {  // It's a call
    // If this is a call instruction, we need to split the basic block that
    // the call lives in.
    //
    AfterCallBB = OrigBB->splitBasicBlock(TheCall,
                                          CalledFunc->getName()+".exit");
  }

  // Change the branch that used to go to AfterCallBB to branch to the first
  // basic block of the inlined function.
  //
  TerminatorInst *Br = OrigBB->getTerminator();
  assert(Br && Br->getOpcode() == Instruction::Br &&
         "splitBasicBlock broken!");
  Br->setOperand(0, FirstNewBlock);


  // Now that the function is correct, make it a little bit nicer.  In
  // particular, move the basic blocks inserted from the end of the function
  // into the space made by splitting the source basic block.
  Caller->getBasicBlockList().splice(AfterCallBB, Caller->getBasicBlockList(),
                                     FirstNewBlock, Caller->end());

  // Handle all of the return instructions that we just cloned in, and eliminate
  // any users of the original call/invoke instruction.
  Type *RTy = CalledFunc->getReturnType();

  PHINode *PHI = 0;
  if (Returns.size() > 1) {
    // The PHI node should go at the front of the new basic block to merge all
    // possible incoming values.
    if (!TheCall->use_empty()) {
      PHI = PHINode::Create(RTy, Returns.size(), TheCall->getName(),
                            AfterCallBB->begin());
      // Anything that used the result of the function call should now use the
      // PHI node as their operand.
      TheCall->replaceAllUsesWith(PHI);
    }

    // Loop over all of the return instructions adding entries to the PHI node
    // as appropriate.
    if (PHI) {
      for (unsigned i = 0, e = Returns.size(); i != e; ++i) {
        ReturnInst *RI = Returns[i];
        assert(RI->getReturnValue()->getType() == PHI->getType() &&
               "Ret value not consistent in function!");
        PHI->addIncoming(RI->getReturnValue(), RI->getParent());
      }
    }


    // Add a branch to the merge points and remove return instructions.
    DebugLoc Loc;
    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Returns.size(); i != e; ++i) {
      ReturnInst *RI = Returns[i];
      BranchInst* BI = BranchInst::Create(AfterCallBB, RI);
      Loc = RI->getDebugLoc();
      BI->setDebugLoc(Loc);
      RI->eraseFromParent();
    }
    // We need to set the debug location to *somewhere* inside the
    // inlined function. The line number may be nonsensical, but the
    // instruction will at least be associated with the right
    // function.
    if (CreatedBranchToNormalDest)
      CreatedBranchToNormalDest->setDebugLoc(Loc);
  } else if (!Returns.empty()) {
    // Otherwise, if there is exactly one return value, just replace anything
    // using the return value of the call with the computed value.
    if (!TheCall->use_empty()) {
      if (TheCall == Returns[0]->getReturnValue())
        TheCall->replaceAllUsesWith(UndefValue::get(TheCall->getType()));
      else
        TheCall->replaceAllUsesWith(Returns[0]->getReturnValue());
    }

    // Update PHI nodes that use the ReturnBB to use the AfterCallBB.
    BasicBlock *ReturnBB = Returns[0]->getParent();
    ReturnBB->replaceAllUsesWith(AfterCallBB);

    // Splice the code from the return block into the block that it will return
    // to, which contains the code that was after the call.
    AfterCallBB->getInstList().splice(AfterCallBB->begin(),
                                      ReturnBB->getInstList());

    if (CreatedBranchToNormalDest)
      CreatedBranchToNormalDest->setDebugLoc(Returns[0]->getDebugLoc());

    // Delete the return instruction now and empty ReturnBB now.
    Returns[0]->eraseFromParent();
    ReturnBB->eraseFromParent();
  } else if (!TheCall->use_empty()) {
    // No returns, but something is using the return value of the call.  Just
    // nuke the result.
    TheCall->replaceAllUsesWith(UndefValue::get(TheCall->getType()));
  }

  // Since we are now done with the Call/Invoke, we can delete it.
  TheCall->eraseFromParent();

  // We should always be able to fold the entry block of the function into the
  // single predecessor of the block...
  assert(cast<BranchInst>(Br)->isUnconditional() && "splitBasicBlock broken!");
  BasicBlock *CalleeEntry = cast<BranchInst>(Br)->getSuccessor(0);

  // Splice the code entry block into calling block, right before the
  // unconditional branch.
  CalleeEntry->replaceAllUsesWith(OrigBB);  // Update PHI nodes
  OrigBB->getInstList().splice(Br, CalleeEntry->getInstList());

  // Remove the unconditional branch.
  OrigBB->getInstList().erase(Br);

  // Now we can remove the CalleeEntry block, which is now empty.
  Caller->getBasicBlockList().erase(CalleeEntry);

  // If we inserted a phi node, check to see if it has a single value (e.g. all
  // the entries are the same or undef).  If so, remove the PHI so it doesn't
  // block other optimizations.
  if (PHI) {
    if (Value *V = SimplifyInstruction(PHI, IFI.TD)) {
      PHI->replaceAllUsesWith(V);
      PHI->eraseFromParent();
    }
  }

  return true;
}
// InlineFunction - This function inlines the called function into the basic
// block of the caller.  This returns false if it is not possible to inline this
// call.  The program is still in a well defined state if this occurs though.
//
// Note that this only does one level of inlining.  For example, if the
// instruction 'call B' is inlined, and 'B' calls 'C', then the call to 'C' now
// exists in the instruction stream.  Similiarly this will inline a recursive
// function by one level.
//
bool llvm::InlineFunction(CallSite CS, InlineFunctionInfo &IFI) {
  Instruction *TheCall = CS.getInstruction();
  LLVMContext &Context = TheCall->getContext();
  assert(TheCall->getParent() && TheCall->getParent()->getParent() &&
         "Instruction not in function!");

  // If IFI has any state in it, zap it before we fill it in.
  IFI.reset();
  
  const Function *CalledFunc = CS.getCalledFunction();
  if (CalledFunc == 0 ||          // Can't inline external function or indirect
      CalledFunc->isDeclaration() || // call, or call to a vararg function!
      CalledFunc->getFunctionType()->isVarArg()) return false;


  // If the call to the callee is not a tail call, we must clear the 'tail'
  // flags on any calls that we inline.
  bool MustClearTailCallFlags =
    !(isa<CallInst>(TheCall) && cast<CallInst>(TheCall)->isTailCall());

  // If the call to the callee cannot throw, set the 'nounwind' flag on any
  // calls that we inline.
  bool MarkNoUnwind = CS.doesNotThrow();

  BasicBlock *OrigBB = TheCall->getParent();
  Function *Caller = OrigBB->getParent();

  // GC poses two hazards to inlining, which only occur when the callee has GC:
  //  1. If the caller has no GC, then the callee's GC must be propagated to the
  //     caller.
  //  2. If the caller has a differing GC, it is invalid to inline.
  if (CalledFunc->hasGC()) {
    if (!Caller->hasGC())
      Caller->setGC(CalledFunc->getGC());
    else if (CalledFunc->getGC() != Caller->getGC())
      return false;
  }

  // Get an iterator to the last basic block in the function, which will have
  // the new function inlined after it.
  //
  Function::iterator LastBlock = &Caller->back();

  // Make sure to capture all of the return instructions from the cloned
  // function.
  SmallVector<ReturnInst*, 8> Returns;
  ClonedCodeInfo InlinedFunctionInfo;
  Function::iterator FirstNewBlock;

  { // Scope to destroy VMap after cloning.
    ValueMap<const Value*, Value*> VMap;

    assert(CalledFunc->arg_size() == CS.arg_size() &&
           "No varargs calls can be inlined!");

    // Calculate the vector of arguments to pass into the function cloner, which
    // matches up the formal to the actual argument values.
    CallSite::arg_iterator AI = CS.arg_begin();
    unsigned ArgNo = 0;
    for (Function::const_arg_iterator I = CalledFunc->arg_begin(),
         E = CalledFunc->arg_end(); I != E; ++I, ++AI, ++ArgNo) {
      Value *ActualArg = *AI;

      // When byval arguments actually inlined, we need to make the copy implied
      // by them explicit.  However, we don't do this if the callee is readonly
      // or readnone, because the copy would be unneeded: the callee doesn't
      // modify the struct.
      if (CalledFunc->paramHasAttr(ArgNo+1, Attribute::ByVal) &&
          !CalledFunc->onlyReadsMemory()) {
        const Type *AggTy = cast<PointerType>(I->getType())->getElementType();
        const Type *VoidPtrTy = 
            Type::getInt8PtrTy(Context);

        // Create the alloca.  If we have TargetData, use nice alignment.
        unsigned Align = 1;
        if (IFI.TD) Align = IFI.TD->getPrefTypeAlignment(AggTy);
        Value *NewAlloca = new AllocaInst(AggTy, 0, Align, 
                                          I->getName(), 
                                          &*Caller->begin()->begin());
        // Emit a memcpy.
        const Type *Tys[3] = {VoidPtrTy, VoidPtrTy, Type::getInt64Ty(Context)};
        Function *MemCpyFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(Caller->getParent(),
                                                       Intrinsic::memcpy, 
                                                       Tys, 3);
        Value *DestCast = new BitCastInst(NewAlloca, VoidPtrTy, "tmp", TheCall);
        Value *SrcCast = new BitCastInst(*AI, VoidPtrTy, "tmp", TheCall);

        Value *Size;
        if (IFI.TD == 0)
          Size = ConstantExpr::getSizeOf(AggTy);
        else
          Size = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt64Ty(Context),
                                  IFI.TD->getTypeStoreSize(AggTy));

        // Always generate a memcpy of alignment 1 here because we don't know
        // the alignment of the src pointer.  Other optimizations can infer
        // better alignment.
        Value *CallArgs[] = {
          DestCast, SrcCast, Size,
          ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), 1),
          ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt1Ty(Context), 0)
        };
        CallInst *TheMemCpy =
          CallInst::Create(MemCpyFn, CallArgs, CallArgs+5, "", TheCall);

        // If we have a call graph, update it.
        if (CallGraph *CG = IFI.CG) {
          CallGraphNode *MemCpyCGN = CG->getOrInsertFunction(MemCpyFn);
          CallGraphNode *CallerNode = (*CG)[Caller];
          CallerNode->addCalledFunction(TheMemCpy, MemCpyCGN);
        }

        // Uses of the argument in the function should use our new alloca
        // instead.
        ActualArg = NewAlloca;

        // Calls that we inline may use the new alloca, so we need to clear
        // their 'tail' flags.
        MustClearTailCallFlags = true;
      }

      VMap[I] = ActualArg;
    }

    // We want the inliner to prune the code as it copies.  We would LOVE to
    // have no dead or constant instructions leftover after inlining occurs
    // (which can happen, e.g., because an argument was constant), but we'll be
    // happy with whatever the cloner can do.
    CloneAndPruneFunctionInto(Caller, CalledFunc, VMap, Returns, ".i",
                              &InlinedFunctionInfo, IFI.TD, TheCall);

    // Remember the first block that is newly cloned over.
    FirstNewBlock = LastBlock; ++FirstNewBlock;

    // Update the callgraph if requested.
    if (IFI.CG)
      UpdateCallGraphAfterInlining(CS, FirstNewBlock, VMap, IFI);
  }

  // If there are any alloca instructions in the block that used to be the entry
  // block for the callee, move them to the entry block of the caller.  First
  // calculate which instruction they should be inserted before.  We insert the
  // instructions at the end of the current alloca list.
  //
  {
    BasicBlock::iterator InsertPoint = Caller->begin()->begin();
    for (BasicBlock::iterator I = FirstNewBlock->begin(),
         E = FirstNewBlock->end(); I != E; ) {
      AllocaInst *AI = dyn_cast<AllocaInst>(I++);
      if (AI == 0) continue;
      
      // If the alloca is now dead, remove it.  This often occurs due to code
      // specialization.
      if (AI->use_empty()) {
        AI->eraseFromParent();
        continue;
      }

      if (!isa<Constant>(AI->getArraySize()))
        continue;
      
      // Keep track of the static allocas that we inline into the caller if the
      // StaticAllocas pointer is non-null.
      IFI.StaticAllocas.push_back(AI);
      
      // Scan for the block of allocas that we can move over, and move them
      // all at once.
      while (isa<AllocaInst>(I) &&
             isa<Constant>(cast<AllocaInst>(I)->getArraySize())) {
        IFI.StaticAllocas.push_back(cast<AllocaInst>(I));
        ++I;
      }

      // Transfer all of the allocas over in a block.  Using splice means
      // that the instructions aren't removed from the symbol table, then
      // reinserted.
      Caller->getEntryBlock().getInstList().splice(InsertPoint,
                                                   FirstNewBlock->getInstList(),
                                                   AI, I);
    }
  }

  // If the inlined code contained dynamic alloca instructions, wrap the inlined
  // code with llvm.stacksave/llvm.stackrestore intrinsics.
  if (InlinedFunctionInfo.ContainsDynamicAllocas) {
    Module *M = Caller->getParent();
    // Get the two intrinsics we care about.
    Function *StackSave = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(M, Intrinsic::stacksave);
    Function *StackRestore=Intrinsic::getDeclaration(M,Intrinsic::stackrestore);

    // If we are preserving the callgraph, add edges to the stacksave/restore
    // functions for the calls we insert.
    CallGraphNode *StackSaveCGN = 0, *StackRestoreCGN = 0, *CallerNode = 0;
    if (CallGraph *CG = IFI.CG) {
      StackSaveCGN    = CG->getOrInsertFunction(StackSave);
      StackRestoreCGN = CG->getOrInsertFunction(StackRestore);
      CallerNode = (*CG)[Caller];
    }

    // Insert the llvm.stacksave.
    CallInst *SavedPtr = CallInst::Create(StackSave, "savedstack",
                                          FirstNewBlock->begin());
    if (IFI.CG) CallerNode->addCalledFunction(SavedPtr, StackSaveCGN);

    // Insert a call to llvm.stackrestore before any return instructions in the
    // inlined function.
    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Returns.size(); i != e; ++i) {
      CallInst *CI = CallInst::Create(StackRestore, SavedPtr, "", Returns[i]);
      if (IFI.CG) CallerNode->addCalledFunction(CI, StackRestoreCGN);
    }

    // Count the number of StackRestore calls we insert.
    unsigned NumStackRestores = Returns.size();

    // If we are inlining an invoke instruction, insert restores before each
    // unwind.  These unwinds will be rewritten into branches later.
    if (InlinedFunctionInfo.ContainsUnwinds && isa<InvokeInst>(TheCall)) {
      for (Function::iterator BB = FirstNewBlock, E = Caller->end();
           BB != E; ++BB)
        if (UnwindInst *UI = dyn_cast<UnwindInst>(BB->getTerminator())) {
          CallInst *CI = CallInst::Create(StackRestore, SavedPtr, "", UI);
          if (IFI.CG) CallerNode->addCalledFunction(CI, StackRestoreCGN);
          ++NumStackRestores;
        }
    }
  }

  // If we are inlining tail call instruction through a call site that isn't
  // marked 'tail', we must remove the tail marker for any calls in the inlined
  // code.  Also, calls inlined through a 'nounwind' call site should be marked
  // 'nounwind'.
  if (InlinedFunctionInfo.ContainsCalls &&
      (MustClearTailCallFlags || MarkNoUnwind)) {
    for (Function::iterator BB = FirstNewBlock, E = Caller->end();
         BB != E; ++BB)
      for (BasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I != E; ++I)
        if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(I)) {
          if (MustClearTailCallFlags)
            CI->setTailCall(false);
          if (MarkNoUnwind)
            CI->setDoesNotThrow();
        }
  }

  // If we are inlining through a 'nounwind' call site then any inlined 'unwind'
  // instructions are unreachable.
  if (InlinedFunctionInfo.ContainsUnwinds && MarkNoUnwind)
    for (Function::iterator BB = FirstNewBlock, E = Caller->end();
         BB != E; ++BB) {
      TerminatorInst *Term = BB->getTerminator();
      if (isa<UnwindInst>(Term)) {
        new UnreachableInst(Context, Term);
        BB->getInstList().erase(Term);
      }
    }

  // If we are inlining for an invoke instruction, we must make sure to rewrite
  // any inlined 'unwind' instructions into branches to the invoke exception
  // destination, and call instructions into invoke instructions.
  if (InvokeInst *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(TheCall))
    HandleInlinedInvoke(II, FirstNewBlock, InlinedFunctionInfo);

  // If we cloned in _exactly one_ basic block, and if that block ends in a
  // return instruction, we splice the body of the inlined callee directly into
  // the calling basic block.
  if (Returns.size() == 1 && std::distance(FirstNewBlock, Caller->end()) == 1) {
    // Move all of the instructions right before the call.
    OrigBB->getInstList().splice(TheCall, FirstNewBlock->getInstList(),
                                 FirstNewBlock->begin(), FirstNewBlock->end());
    // Remove the cloned basic block.
    Caller->getBasicBlockList().pop_back();

    // If the call site was an invoke instruction, add a branch to the normal
    // destination.
    if (InvokeInst *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(TheCall))
      BranchInst::Create(II->getNormalDest(), TheCall);

    // If the return instruction returned a value, replace uses of the call with
    // uses of the returned value.
    if (!TheCall->use_empty()) {
      ReturnInst *R = Returns[0];
      if (TheCall == R->getReturnValue())
        TheCall->replaceAllUsesWith(UndefValue::get(TheCall->getType()));
      else
        TheCall->replaceAllUsesWith(R->getReturnValue());
    }
    // Since we are now done with the Call/Invoke, we can delete it.
    TheCall->eraseFromParent();

    // Since we are now done with the return instruction, delete it also.
    Returns[0]->eraseFromParent();

    // We are now done with the inlining.
    return true;
  }

  // Otherwise, we have the normal case, of more than one block to inline or
  // multiple return sites.

  // We want to clone the entire callee function into the hole between the
  // "starter" and "ender" blocks.  How we accomplish this depends on whether
  // this is an invoke instruction or a call instruction.
  BasicBlock *AfterCallBB;
  if (InvokeInst *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(TheCall)) {

    // Add an unconditional branch to make this look like the CallInst case...
    BranchInst *NewBr = BranchInst::Create(II->getNormalDest(), TheCall);

    // Split the basic block.  This guarantees that no PHI nodes will have to be
    // updated due to new incoming edges, and make the invoke case more
    // symmetric to the call case.
    AfterCallBB = OrigBB->splitBasicBlock(NewBr,
                                          CalledFunc->getName()+".exit");

  } else {  // It's a call
    // If this is a call instruction, we need to split the basic block that
    // the call lives in.
    //
    AfterCallBB = OrigBB->splitBasicBlock(TheCall,
                                          CalledFunc->getName()+".exit");
  }

  // Change the branch that used to go to AfterCallBB to branch to the first
  // basic block of the inlined function.
  //
  TerminatorInst *Br = OrigBB->getTerminator();
  assert(Br && Br->getOpcode() == Instruction::Br &&
         "splitBasicBlock broken!");
  Br->setOperand(0, FirstNewBlock);


  // Now that the function is correct, make it a little bit nicer.  In
  // particular, move the basic blocks inserted from the end of the function
  // into the space made by splitting the source basic block.
  Caller->getBasicBlockList().splice(AfterCallBB, Caller->getBasicBlockList(),
                                     FirstNewBlock, Caller->end());

  // Handle all of the return instructions that we just cloned in, and eliminate
  // any users of the original call/invoke instruction.
  const Type *RTy = CalledFunc->getReturnType();

  if (Returns.size() > 1) {
    // The PHI node should go at the front of the new basic block to merge all
    // possible incoming values.
    PHINode *PHI = 0;
    if (!TheCall->use_empty()) {
      PHI = PHINode::Create(RTy, TheCall->getName(),
                            AfterCallBB->begin());
      // Anything that used the result of the function call should now use the
      // PHI node as their operand.
      TheCall->replaceAllUsesWith(PHI);
    }

    // Loop over all of the return instructions adding entries to the PHI node
    // as appropriate.
    if (PHI) {
      for (unsigned i = 0, e = Returns.size(); i != e; ++i) {
        ReturnInst *RI = Returns[i];
        assert(RI->getReturnValue()->getType() == PHI->getType() &&
               "Ret value not consistent in function!");
        PHI->addIncoming(RI->getReturnValue(), RI->getParent());
      }
    
      // Now that we inserted the PHI, check to see if it has a single value
      // (e.g. all the entries are the same or undef).  If so, remove the PHI so
      // it doesn't block other optimizations.
      if (Value *V = PHI->hasConstantValue()) {
        PHI->replaceAllUsesWith(V);
        PHI->eraseFromParent();
      }
    }


    // Add a branch to the merge points and remove return instructions.
    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Returns.size(); i != e; ++i) {
      ReturnInst *RI = Returns[i];
      BranchInst::Create(AfterCallBB, RI);
      RI->eraseFromParent();
    }
  } else if (!Returns.empty()) {
    // Otherwise, if there is exactly one return value, just replace anything
    // using the return value of the call with the computed value.
    if (!TheCall->use_empty()) {
      if (TheCall == Returns[0]->getReturnValue())
        TheCall->replaceAllUsesWith(UndefValue::get(TheCall->getType()));
      else
        TheCall->replaceAllUsesWith(Returns[0]->getReturnValue());
    }

    // Splice the code from the return block into the block that it will return
    // to, which contains the code that was after the call.
    BasicBlock *ReturnBB = Returns[0]->getParent();
    AfterCallBB->getInstList().splice(AfterCallBB->begin(),
                                      ReturnBB->getInstList());

    // Update PHI nodes that use the ReturnBB to use the AfterCallBB.
    ReturnBB->replaceAllUsesWith(AfterCallBB);

    // Delete the return instruction now and empty ReturnBB now.
    Returns[0]->eraseFromParent();
    ReturnBB->eraseFromParent();
  } else if (!TheCall->use_empty()) {
    // No returns, but something is using the return value of the call.  Just
    // nuke the result.
    TheCall->replaceAllUsesWith(UndefValue::get(TheCall->getType()));
  }

  // Since we are now done with the Call/Invoke, we can delete it.
  TheCall->eraseFromParent();

  // We should always be able to fold the entry block of the function into the
  // single predecessor of the block...
  assert(cast<BranchInst>(Br)->isUnconditional() && "splitBasicBlock broken!");
  BasicBlock *CalleeEntry = cast<BranchInst>(Br)->getSuccessor(0);

  // Splice the code entry block into calling block, right before the
  // unconditional branch.
  OrigBB->getInstList().splice(Br, CalleeEntry->getInstList());
  CalleeEntry->replaceAllUsesWith(OrigBB);  // Update PHI nodes

  // Remove the unconditional branch.
  OrigBB->getInstList().erase(Br);

  // Now we can remove the CalleeEntry block, which is now empty.
  Caller->getBasicBlockList().erase(CalleeEntry);

  return true;
}