static void writeCommand(byte reg, byte value) { Wire1.beginTransmission((uint8_t)BMP085_ADDRESS); #if ARDUINO >= 100 Wire1.write((uint8_t)reg); Wire1.write((uint8_t)value); #else Wire1.send(reg); Wire1.send(value); #endif Wire1.endTransmission(); }
/** Read multiple bytes from an 8-bit device register. * @param useSPI true : use SPI * @param devAddr I2C slave device address * @param regAddr First register regAddr to read from * @param length Number of bytes to read * @param data Buffer to store read data in * @param timeout Optional read timeout in milliseconds (0 to disable, leave off to use default class value in I2Cdev::readTimeout) * @return Number of bytes read (0 indicates failure) */ int8_t I2Cdev::readBytes(bool useSPI, uint8_t devAddr, uint8_t regAddr, uint8_t length, uint8_t *data, uint16_t timeout) { #ifdef I2CDEV_SERIAL_DEBUG Serial.print(useSPI ? "SPI (0x" : "I2C 0x"); Serial.print(devAddr, HEX); Serial.print(") reading "); Serial.print(length, DEC); Serial.print(" bytes from 0x"); Serial.print(regAddr, HEX); Serial.print("..."); #endif int8_t count = 0; // I2C if (!useSPI) { Wire.beginTransmission(devAddr); #if ((I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO < 100) || I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_BUILTIN_NBWIRE) Wire.send(regAddr); #elif (I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO >= 100) Wire.write(regAddr); #endif Wire.endTransmission(); Wire.beginTransmission(devAddr); Wire.requestFrom(devAddr, length); uint32_t t1 = millis(); for (; Wire.available() && (timeout == 0 || millis() - t1 < timeout); count++) { #if ((I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO < 100) || I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_BUILTIN_NBWIRE) data[count] = Wire.receive(); #elif (I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO >= 100) data[count] = Wire.read(); #endif #ifdef I2CDEV_SERIAL_DEBUG Serial.print(data[count], HEX); if (count + 1 < length) Serial.print(" "); #endif } if (timeout > 0 && millis() - t1 >= timeout && count < length) count = -1; // timeout Wire.endTransmission(); } else { digitalWrite(devAddr, LOW); byte Addr = regAddr | 0x80; SPI.transfer(Addr); for (uint8_t cnt=0; cnt < length; cnt++) { data[cnt] = SPI.transfer(0); count++; } digitalWrite(devAddr, HIGH); } #ifdef I2CDEV_SERIAL_DEBUG Serial.print(". Done ("); Serial.print(count, DEC); Serial.println(" read)."); #endif return count; }
/** Read multiple bytes from an 8-bit device register. * @param devAddr I2C slave device address * @param regAddr First register regAddr to read from * @param length Number of bytes to read * @param data Buffer to store read data in * @param timeout Optional read timeout in milliseconds (0 to disable, leave off to use default class value in I2Cdev::readTimeout) * @return Number of bytes read (0 indicates failure) */ int8_t I2Cdev::readBytes(uint8_t devAddr, uint8_t regAddr, uint8_t length, uint8_t *data, uint16_t timeout) { #ifdef I2CDEV_SERIAL_DEBUG Serial.print("I2C (0x"); Serial.print(devAddr, HEX); Serial.print(") reading "); Serial.print(length, DEC); Serial.print(" bytes from 0x"); Serial.print(regAddr, HEX); Serial.print("..."); #endif int8_t count = 0; Wire.beginTransmission(devAddr); #if ((I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO < 100) || I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_BUILTIN_NBWIRE) Wire.send(regAddr); #elif (I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO >= 100) Wire.write(regAddr); #endif Wire.endTransmission(); Wire.beginTransmission(devAddr); Wire.requestFrom(devAddr, length); uint32_t t1 = millis(); for (; Wire.available() && (timeout == 0 || millis() - t1 < timeout); count++) { #if ((I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO < 100) || I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_BUILTIN_NBWIRE) data[count] = Wire.receive(); #elif (I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO >= 100) data[count] = Wire.read(); #endif #ifdef I2CDEV_SERIAL_DEBUG Serial.print(data[count], HEX); if (count + 1 < length) Serial.print(" "); #endif } if (timeout > 0 && millis() - t1 >= timeout && count < length) count = -1; // timeout Wire.endTransmission(); #ifdef I2CDEV_SERIAL_DEBUG Serial.print(". Done ("); Serial.print(count, DEC); Serial.println(" read)."); #endif return count; }
static void read16(byte reg, uint16_t *value) { Wire1.beginTransmission((uint8_t)BMP085_ADDRESS); #if ARDUINO >= 100 Wire1.write((uint8_t)reg); #else Wire1.send(reg); #endif Wire1.endTransmission(); Wire1.requestFrom((uint8_t)BMP085_ADDRESS, (byte)2); #if ARDUINO >= 100 *value = (Wire1.read() << 8) | Wire1.read(); #else *value = (Wire1.receive() << 8) | Wire1.receive(); #endif Wire1.endTransmission(); }
/** Read multiple words from a 16-bit device register. * @param useSPI true : use SPI * @param devAddr I2C slave device address or Slave Select pin if SPI * @param regAddr First register regAddr to read from * @param length Number of words to read * @param data Buffer to store read data in * @param timeout Optional read timeout in milliseconds (0 to disable, leave off to use default class value in I2Cdev::readTimeout) * @return Number of words read (0 indicates failure) */ int8_t I2Cdev::readWords(bool useSPI, uint8_t devAddr, uint8_t regAddr, uint8_t length, uint16_t *data, uint16_t timeout) { #ifdef I2CDEV_SERIAL_DEBUG Serial.print(useSPI ? "SPI (0x" : "I2C (0x"); Serial.print(devAddr, HEX); Serial.print(") reading "); Serial.print(length, DEC); Serial.print(" words from 0x"); Serial.print(regAddr, HEX); Serial.print("..."); #endif int8_t count = 0; Wire.beginTransmission(devAddr); #if ((I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO < 100) || I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_BUILTIN_NBWIRE) Wire.send(regAddr); #elif (I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO >= 100) Wire.write(regAddr); #endif if (!useSPI) { Wire.endTransmission(); Wire.beginTransmission(devAddr); Wire.requestFrom(devAddr, (uint8_t)(length * 2)); // length=words, this wants bytes uint32_t t1 = millis(); bool msb = true; // starts with MSB, then LSB for (; Wire.available() && count < length && (timeout == 0 || millis() - t1 < timeout);) { if (msb) { // first byte is bits 15-8 (MSb=15) #if ((I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO < 100) || I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_BUILTIN_NBWIRE) data[count] = Wire.receive() << 8; #elif (I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO >= 100) data[count] = Wire.read() << 8; #endif } else { // second byte is bits 7-0 (LSb=0) #if ((I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO < 100) || I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_BUILTIN_NBWIRE) data[count] |= Wire.receive(); #elif (I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE && ARDUINO >= 100) data[count] |= Wire.read(); #endif #ifdef I2CDEV_SERIAL_DEBUG Serial.print(data[count], HEX); if (count + 1 < length) Serial.print(" "); #endif count++; } msb = !msb; } if (timeout > 0 && millis() - t1 >= timeout && count < length) count = -1; // timeout Wire.endTransmission(); } else { uint8_t _byteCnt = (uint8_t)(length * 2); byte Addr = regAddr | 0x80; digitalWrite(devAddr, LOW); SPI.transfer(Addr); bool msb = true; for (uint8_t cnt=0; cnt < _byteCnt; cnt++) { if (msb) { data[cnt] = SPI.transfer(0) << 8; } else { data[cnt] |= SPI.transfer(0); #ifdef I2CDEV_SERIAL_DEBUG Serial.print(data[count], HEX); if (count + 1 < length) Serial.print(" "); #endif count++; } msb = !msb; } digitalWrite(devAddr, HIGH); } #ifdef I2CDEV_SERIAL_DEBUG Serial.print(". Done ("); Serial.print(count, DEC); Serial.println(" read)."); #endif return count; }