void print_in_readelf_style(std::ostream& s, const core::Cie& cie)
{
// first line is section-offset, length-not-including-length-field, zeroes, "CIE"
s.width(8);
s.fill('0');
s << setw(8) << setfill('0') << std::hex << cie.get_offset()
<< ' '
<< setw(16) << setfill('0') << std::hex << cie.get_bytes_in_cie()
<< ' '
<< setw(8) << setfill('0') << 0 << std::dec
<< " CIE"
<< endl;
// cie fields come next
s << " Version: " << (int) cie.get_version() << endl
<< " Augmentation: \"" << cie.get_augmenter() << "\"" << endl
<< " Code alignment factor: " << cie.get_code_alignment_factor() << endl
<< " Data alignment factor: " << cie.get_data_alignment_factor() << endl
<< " Return address column: " << cie.get_return_address_register_rule() << endl
<< " Augmentation data: ";
auto augbytes = cie.get_augmentation_bytes();
for (auto i_byte = augbytes.begin(); i_byte != augbytes.end(); ++i_byte)
{
if (i_byte != augbytes.begin()) s << ' ';
s << std::hex << setw(2) << setfill('0') << (unsigned) *i_byte;
}
s << std::dec << endl;
s << endl;
/* Now we need to print the "initial instructions". */
encap::frame_instrlist initial_instrs(cie, /* FIXME */ 8, cie.initial_instructions_seq());
print_in_readelf_style(s, initial_instrs, -1);
}
frame_instrlist::frame_instrlist(const core::Cie& cie, int addrlen, const pair<unsigned char*, unsigned char*>& seq, bool use_host_byte_order /* = true */)
{
// unsigned char *instrs_start = seq.first;
const unsigned char *pos = seq.first;
const unsigned char *const limit = seq.second;
while (pos < limit)
{
Dwarf_Frame_Op3 decoded = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
/* See DWARF4 page 181 for the summary of opcode encoding and arguments.
* This macro masks out any argument part of the basic opcodes. */
#define opcode_from_byte(b) (((b) & 0xc0) ? (b) & 0xc0 : (b))
unsigned char opcode_byte = *pos++;
decoded.fp_base_op = opcode_byte >> 6;
decoded.fp_extended_op = (decoded.fp_base_op == 0) ? opcode_byte & ~0xc0 : 0;
switch (opcode_from_byte(opcode_byte))
{
// "packed" two-bit opcodes
case DW_CFA_advance_loc:
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = opcode_byte & ~0xc0;
break;
case DW_CFA_offset:
decoded.fp_register = opcode_byte & ~0xc0;
// NOTE: here we are writing a signed value into an unsigned location
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = cie.get_data_alignment_factor() * read_uleb128(&pos, seq.second);
// ... so assert something that says we can read it back
if (cie.get_data_alignment_factor() < 0)
{
assert((Dwarf_Signed) decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len <= 0);
}
break;
case DW_CFA_restore:
decoded.fp_register = opcode_byte & ~0xc0;
break;
// DW_CFA_extended and DW_CFA_nop are the same value, BUT
case DW_CFA_nop: goto no_args; // this is a full zero byte
// extended opcodes follow
case DW_CFA_remember_state: goto no_args;
case DW_CFA_restore_state: goto no_args;
no_args:
break;
case DW_CFA_set_loc:
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = read_addr(addrlen, &pos, seq.second, use_host_byte_order);
break;
case DW_CFA_advance_loc1:
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = *pos++;
break;
case DW_CFA_advance_loc2:
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = (host_is_big_endian() ^ use_host_byte_order)
? read_2byte_le(&pos, limit)
: read_2byte_be(&pos, limit);
break;
case DW_CFA_advance_loc4:
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = (host_is_big_endian() ^ use_host_byte_order)
? read_4byte_le(&pos, limit)
: read_4byte_be(&pos, limit);
// case DW_CFA_offset: // already dealt with, above
case DW_CFA_restore_extended: goto uleb128_register_only;
case DW_CFA_undefined: goto uleb128_register_only;
case DW_CFA_same_value: goto uleb128_register_only;
case DW_CFA_def_cfa_register: goto uleb128_register_only;
uleb128_register_only:
decoded.fp_register = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
break;
case DW_CFA_offset_extended: goto uleb128_register_and_factored_offset;
case DW_CFA_register: goto uleb128_register_and_factored_offset;
uleb128_register_and_factored_offset:// FIXME: second register goes where? I've put it in fp_offset_or_block_len
decoded.fp_register = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = cie.get_data_alignment_factor() * read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
break;
case DW_CFA_def_cfa: goto uleb128_register_and_offset;
uleb128_register_and_offset:// FIXME: second register goes where? I've put it in fp_offset_or_block_len
decoded.fp_register = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
break;
case DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf: goto uleb128_register_sleb128_offset;
case DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf: goto uleb128_register_sleb128_offset;
uleb128_register_sleb128_offset:
decoded.fp_register = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = cie.get_data_alignment_factor() * read_sleb128(&pos, limit);
break;
case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: goto uleb128_offset_only;
uleb128_offset_only:
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
break;
case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf: goto sleb128_offset_only;
sleb128_offset_only:
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = cie.get_data_alignment_factor() * read_sleb128(&pos, limit);
break;
case DW_CFA_expression:
decoded.fp_register = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
decoded.fp_expr_block = const_cast<Dwarf_Small*>(pos);
pos += decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len;
break;
case DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression:
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
decoded.fp_expr_block = const_cast<Dwarf_Small*>(pos);
pos += decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len;
break;
case DW_CFA_val_offset:
decoded.fp_register = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = cie.get_data_alignment_factor() * read_sleb128(&pos, limit);
break;
case DW_CFA_val_offset_sf:
decoded.fp_register = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = cie.get_data_alignment_factor() * read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
break;
case DW_CFA_val_expression:
decoded.fp_register = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
decoded.fp_expr_block = const_cast<Dwarf_Small*>(pos);
pos += decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len;
break;
/* HACK: somewhere better to put the vendor-specific stuff? */
case DW_CFA_GNU_args_size:
/* from LSB 3.1.1:
* "The DW_CFA_GNU_args_size instruction takes an unsigned LEB128 operand
* representing an argument size. This instruction specifies the total
* of the size of the arguments which have been pushed onto the stack.
*/
decoded.fp_offset_or_block_len = read_uleb128(&pos, limit);
break;
default:
assert(false);
} // end switch
// push the current row
push_back(frame_instr(cie.get_owner().get_dbg().raw_handle(), decoded));
#undef opcode_from_byte
} // end while
}