Exemple #1
0
Solver::Solver(const Decomposition& decomposition, const Application& app, const std::vector<std::string>& encodingFiles, bool reground, BranchAndBoundLevel bbLevel)
	: ::LazySolver(decomposition, app, bbLevel)
	, reground(reground)
	, encodingFiles(encodingFiles)
{
	Gringo::message_printer()->disable(Gringo::W_ATOM_UNDEFINED);

	if(!reground) {
		// Set up ASP solver
		config.solve.numModels = 0;
		Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram& claspProgramBuilder = static_cast<Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram&>(clasp.startAsp(config, true)); // TODO In leaves updates might not be necessary.

		struct LazyGringoOutputProcessor : GringoOutputProcessor
		{
			LazyGringoOutputProcessor(Solver* s, Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram& prg)
				: GringoOutputProcessor(prg), self(s)
			{
			}

			void storeAtom(unsigned int atomUid, Gringo::Value v) override
			{
				const std::string& n = *v.name();
				if(n == "childItem") {
					ASP_CHECK(v.args().size() == 1, "'childItem' predicate does not have arity 1");
					std::ostringstream argument;
					v.args().front().print(argument);
					self->itemsToLitIndices.emplace(String(argument.str()), self->literals.size());
					self->literals.push_back(Clasp::posLit(atomUid));
				}
				else if(n == "childAuxItem") {
					ASP_CHECK(v.args().size() == 1, "'childAuxItem' predicate does not have arity 1");
					std::ostringstream argument;
					v.args().front().print(argument);
					self->auxItemsToLitIndices.emplace(String(argument.str()), self->literals.size());
					self->literals.push_back(Clasp::posLit(atomUid));
				}
				GringoOutputProcessor::storeAtom(atomUid, v);
			}

			Solver* self;
		} gringoOutput(this, claspProgramBuilder);

		std::unique_ptr<Gringo::Output::OutputBase> out(new Gringo::Output::OutputBase({}, gringoOutput));
		Gringo::Input::Program program;
		asp_utils::DummyGringoModule module;
		Gringo::Scripts scripts(module);
		Gringo::Defines defs;
		Gringo::Input::NongroundProgramBuilder gringoProgramBuilder(scripts, program, *out, defs);
		Gringo::Input::NonGroundParser parser(gringoProgramBuilder);

		// Input: Induced subinstance
		std::unique_ptr<std::stringstream> instanceInput(new std::stringstream);
		asp_utils::induceSubinstance(*instanceInput, app.getInstance(), decomposition.getNode().getBag());
		app.getPrinter().solverInvocationInput(decomposition, instanceInput->str());

		// Input: Decomposition
		std::unique_ptr<std::stringstream> decompositionInput(new std::stringstream);
		asp_utils::declareDecomposition(decomposition, *decompositionInput);
		app.getPrinter().solverInvocationInput(decomposition, decompositionInput->str());

		// Pass input to ASP solver
		for(const auto& file : encodingFiles)
			parser.pushFile(std::string(file));
		parser.pushStream("<instance>", std::move(instanceInput));
		parser.pushStream("<decomposition>", std::move(decompositionInput));
		parser.parse();

		// Ground
		program.rewrite(defs);
		program.check();
		if(Gringo::message_printer()->hasError())
			throw std::runtime_error("Grounding stopped because of errors");
		auto gPrg = program.toGround(out->domains);
		Gringo::Ground::Parameters params;
		params.add("base", {});
		gPrg.ground(params, scripts, *out);
		params.clear();

		// Set value of external atoms to free
		for(const auto& p : literals)
			claspProgramBuilder.freeze(p.var(), Clasp::value_free);

		// Finalize ground program and create solver literals
		claspProgramBuilder.endProgram();

		// Map externals to their solver literals
		for(auto& p : literals) {
			p = claspProgramBuilder.getLiteral(p.var());
			assert(!p.watched()); // Literal must not be watched
		}

		for(const auto& atom : gringoOutput.getItemAtomInfos())
			itemAtomInfos.emplace_back(ItemAtomInfo(atom, claspProgramBuilder));
		for(const auto& atom : gringoOutput.getAuxItemAtomInfos())
			auxItemAtomInfos.emplace_back(AuxItemAtomInfo(atom, claspProgramBuilder));
//		for(const auto& atom : gringoOutput->getCurrentCostAtomInfos())
//			currentCostAtomInfos.emplace_back(CurrentCostAtomInfo(atom, claspProgramBuilder));
//		for(const auto& atom : gringoOutput->getCostAtomInfos())
//			costAtomInfos.emplace_back(CostAtomInfo(atom, claspProgramBuilder)));

		// Prepare for solving.
		clasp.prepare();
	}
}
Exemple #2
0
void Solver::workerThreadMain()
{
	std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(workerMutex);

	// Set up ASP solver
	Clasp::ClaspFacade clasp;
	Clasp::ClaspConfig config;
	config.solve.numModels = 0;
	Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram& claspProgramBuilder = dynamic_cast<Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram&>(clasp.startAsp(config, true));
	std::unique_ptr<Gringo::Output::LparseOutputter> lpOut(new GringoOutputProcessor(claspProgramBuilder));
	claspCallback.reset(new ClaspCallback(dynamic_cast<GringoOutputProcessor&>(*lpOut), app, *this, lock));
	std::unique_ptr<Gringo::Output::OutputBase> out(new Gringo::Output::OutputBase({}, *lpOut));
	Gringo::Input::Program program;
	Gringo::Scripts scripts;
	Gringo::Defines defs;
	Gringo::Input::NongroundProgramBuilder gringoProgramBuilder(scripts, program, *out, defs);
	Gringo::Input::NonGroundParser parser(gringoProgramBuilder);

	// Input: Original problem instance
	std::unique_ptr<std::stringstream> instanceInput(new std::stringstream);
	*instanceInput << app.getInputString();

	// Input: Decomposition
	std::unique_ptr<std::stringstream> decompositionInput(new std::stringstream);
	solver::asp::Solver::declareDecomposition(decomposition, *decompositionInput);
	app.getPrinter().solverInvocationInput(decomposition, decompositionInput->str());

	// Pass input to ASP solver
	for(const auto& file : encodingFiles)
		parser.pushFile(std::string(file));
	parser.pushStream("<instance>", std::move(instanceInput));
	parser.pushStream("<decomposition>", std::move(decompositionInput));
	parser.parse();

	// Ground
	program.rewrite(defs);
	program.check();
	if(Gringo::message_printer()->hasError())
		throw std::runtime_error("Grounding stopped because of errors");
	auto gPrg = program.toGround(out->domains);
	Gringo::Ground::Parameters params;
	params.add("base", {});
	gPrg.ground(params, scripts, *out);
	params.clear();

	// Prepare for solving. (This makes clasp's symbol table available.)
	clasp.prepare();
	claspCallback->prepare(clasp.ctx.symbolTable());

	// We need to know which clasp variable corresponds to each childItem(_) atom.
	for(const auto& pair : clasp.ctx.symbolTable()) {
		if(!pair.second.name.empty()) {
			const std::string name = pair.second.name.c_str();
			if(name.compare(0, 10, "childItem(") == 0) {
				const std::string argument = name.substr(10, name.length()-11);
				itemsToVars.emplace(argument, pair.first);
			}
		}
	}

	// Let main thread finish the constructor
	wakeMainThreadRequested = true;
	wakeMainThread.notify_one();

	// Wait until we should do work
	wakeWorkerThread.wait(lock, [&]() { return wakeWorkerThreadRequested; });
	wakeWorkerThreadRequested = false;

	if(decomposition.getChildren().empty()) {
		// This is a leaf solver.
		clasp.solve(claspCallback.get());
	}
	else {
		// Get the first row from each child node
		std::unordered_map<unsigned int, ItemTree::Children::const_iterator> childRows;
		childRows.reserve(decomposition.getChildren().size());
		for(const auto& child : decomposition.getChildren()) {
			const ItemTree::Children::const_iterator newRow = dynamic_cast<Solver&>(child->getSolver()).nextRow();
			if(newRow == dynamic_cast<Solver&>(child->getSolver()).getItemTreeSoFar()->getChildren().end()) {
				// Notify main thread that solving is complete
				noMoreModels = true;
				wakeMainThreadRequested = true;
				wakeMainThread.notify_one();
				return;
			}
			childRows.emplace(child->getNode().getGlobalId(), newRow);
		}

		// Let the combination of these rows be the input for our ASP call
		ItemTreeNode::ExtensionPointerTuple rootExtensionPointers;
		for(const auto& child : decomposition.getChildren())
			rootExtensionPointers.emplace(child->getNode().getGlobalId(), dynamic_cast<Solver&>(child->getSolver()).getItemTreeSoFar()->getNode());
		claspCallback->setRootExtensionPointers(std::move(rootExtensionPointers));

		ItemTreeNode::ExtensionPointerTuple extendedRows;
		for(const auto& nodeIdAndRow : childRows)
			extendedRows.emplace(nodeIdAndRow.first, (*nodeIdAndRow.second)->getNode());
		claspCallback->setExtendedRows(std::move(extendedRows));

		{
			Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram& prg = static_cast<Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram&>(clasp.update());
			for(const auto& nodeIdAndRow : childRows) {
				for(const auto& item : (*nodeIdAndRow.second)->getNode()->getItems()) {
					prg.freeze(itemsToVars.at(item), Clasp::value_true);
				}
			}
		}
		clasp.prepare();
		claspCallback->prepare(clasp.ctx.symbolTable());
		clasp.solve(claspCallback.get());
		{
			// XXX Necessary to update so often? Is the overhead bad?
			Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram& prg = static_cast<Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram&>(clasp.update());
			for(const auto& nodeIdAndRow : childRows) {
				for(const auto& item : (*nodeIdAndRow.second)->getNode()->getItems()) {
					prg.freeze(itemsToVars.at(item), Clasp::value_false);
				}
			}
		}

		// Now there are no models anymore for this row combination
		// Until there are no new rows anymore, generate one new row at some child node and combine it with all rows from other child nodes
		bool foundNewRow;
		do {
			foundNewRow = false;
			for(const auto& child : decomposition.getChildren()) {
				ItemTree::Children::const_iterator newRow = dynamic_cast<Solver&>(child->getSolver()).nextRow();
				if(newRow != dynamic_cast<Solver&>(child->getSolver()).getItemTreeSoFar()->getChildren().end()) {
					foundNewRow = true;
					aspCallsOnNewRowFromChild(newRow, child, clasp);
				}
			}
		} while(foundNewRow);
	}

	// Notify main thread that solving is complete
	noMoreModels = true;
	wakeMainThreadRequested = true;
	wakeMainThread.notify_one();
}
Exemple #3
0
void Solver::startSolvingForCurrentRowCombination()
{
//	++solverSetups;
	asyncResult.reset();

	if(reground) {
		// Set up ASP solver
		config.solve.numModels = 0;
		// TODO The last parameter of clasp.startAsp in the next line is "allowUpdate". Does setting it to false have benefits?
		// WORKAROUND for BUG in ClaspFacade::startAsp()
		// TODO remove on update to new version
		if(clasp.ctx.numVars() == 0 && clasp.ctx.frozen())
			clasp.ctx.reset();

		Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram& claspProgramBuilder = static_cast<Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram&>(clasp.startAsp(config));
		GringoOutputProcessor gringoOutput(claspProgramBuilder);
		std::unique_ptr<Gringo::Output::OutputBase> out(new Gringo::Output::OutputBase({}, gringoOutput));
		Gringo::Input::Program program;
		asp_utils::DummyGringoModule module;
		Gringo::Scripts scripts(module);
		Gringo::Defines defs;
		Gringo::Input::NongroundProgramBuilder gringoProgramBuilder(scripts, program, *out, defs);
		Gringo::Input::NonGroundParser parser(gringoProgramBuilder);

		// Input: Induced subinstance
		std::unique_ptr<std::stringstream> instanceInput(new std::stringstream);
		asp_utils::induceSubinstance(*instanceInput, app.getInstance(), decomposition.getNode().getBag());
		app.getPrinter().solverInvocationInput(decomposition, instanceInput->str());

		// Input: Decomposition
		std::unique_ptr<std::stringstream> decompositionInput(new std::stringstream);
		asp_utils::declareDecomposition(decomposition, *decompositionInput);
		app.getPrinter().solverInvocationInput(decomposition, decompositionInput->str());

		// Input: Child rows
		std::unique_ptr<std::stringstream> childRowsInput(new std::stringstream);
		*childRowsInput << "% Child row facts" << std::endl;
		for(const auto& row : getCurrentRowCombination()) {
			for(const auto& item : row->getItems())
				*childRowsInput << "childItem(" << item << ")." << std::endl;
			for(const auto& item : row->getAuxItems())
				*childRowsInput << "childAuxItem(" << item << ")." << std::endl;
			// TODO costs, etc.
		}
		app.getPrinter().solverInvocationInput(decomposition, childRowsInput->str());

		// Pass input to ASP solver
		for(const auto& file : encodingFiles)
			parser.pushFile(std::string(file));
		parser.pushStream("<instance>", std::move(instanceInput));
		parser.pushStream("<decomposition>", std::move(decompositionInput));
		parser.pushStream("<child_rows>", std::move(childRowsInput));
		parser.parse();

		// Ground
		program.rewrite(defs);
		program.check();
		if(Gringo::message_printer()->hasError())
			throw std::runtime_error("Grounding stopped because of errors");
		auto gPrg = program.toGround(out->domains);
		Gringo::Ground::Parameters params;
		params.add("base", {});
		gPrg.ground(params, scripts, *out);
		params.clear();

		claspProgramBuilder.endProgram();

		itemAtomInfos.clear();
		for(const auto& atom : gringoOutput.getItemAtomInfos())
			itemAtomInfos.emplace_back(ItemAtomInfo(atom, claspProgramBuilder));
		auxItemAtomInfos.clear();
		for(const auto& atom : gringoOutput.getAuxItemAtomInfos())
			auxItemAtomInfos.emplace_back(AuxItemAtomInfo(atom, claspProgramBuilder));
		// TODO costs etc.

		clasp.prepare();
	}

	else {
		// Set external variables to the values of the current child row combination
		clasp.update(false, false);

		clasp.prepare();

		// Mark atoms corresponding to items from the currently extended rows
		for(const auto& row : getCurrentRowCombination()) {
			for(const auto& item : row->getItems()) {
				assert(itemsToLitIndices.find(item) != itemsToLitIndices.end());
				assert(itemsToLitIndices.at(item) < literals.size());
#ifdef DISABLE_CHECKS
				literals[itemsToLitIndices.at(item)].watch();
#else
				try {
					literals[itemsToLitIndices.at(item)].watch();
				}
				catch(const std::out_of_range&) {
					std::ostringstream msg;
					msg << "Unknown variable; atom childItem(" << *item << ") not shown or not declared as external?";
					throw std::runtime_error(msg.str());
				}
#endif
			}
			for(const auto& item : row->getAuxItems()) {
				assert(auxItemsToLitIndices.find(item) != auxItemsToLitIndices.end());
				assert(auxItemsToLitIndices.at(item) < literals.size());
#ifdef DISABLE_CHECKS
				literals[auxItemsToLitIndices.at(item)].watch();
#else
				try {
					literals[auxItemsToLitIndices.at(item)].watch();
				}
				catch(const std::out_of_range&) {
					std::ostringstream msg;
					msg << "Unknown variable; atom childAuxItem(" << *item << ") not shown or not declared as external?";
					throw std::runtime_error(msg.str());
				}
#endif
			}
		}
		// Set marked literals to true and all others to false
		for(auto& lit : literals) {
			if(lit.watched()) {
				lit.clearWatch();
				clasp.assume(lit);
			}
			else
				clasp.assume(~lit);
		}
	}

	asyncResult.reset(new BasicSolveIter(clasp));
}
Exemple #4
0
ItemTreePtr Solver::compute()
{
	const auto nodeStackElement = app.getPrinter().visitNode(decomposition);

	// Compute item trees of child nodes
	ChildItemTrees childItemTrees;
	for(const auto& child : decomposition.getChildren()) {
		ItemTreePtr itree = child->getSolver().compute();
		if(!itree)
			return itree;
		childItemTrees.emplace(child->getNode().getGlobalId(), std::move(itree));
	}

	// Input: Child item trees
	std::unique_ptr<std::stringstream> childItemTreesInput(new std::stringstream);
	*childItemTreesInput << "% Child item tree facts" << std::endl;

	for(const auto& childItemTree : childItemTrees) {
		std::ostringstream rootItemSetName;
		rootItemSetName << 'n' << childItemTree.first;
		asp_utils::declareItemTree(*childItemTreesInput, childItemTree.second.get(), tableMode, childItemTree.first, rootItemSetName.str());
	}
	app.getPrinter().solverInvocationInput(decomposition, childItemTreesInput->str());

	// Input: Induced subinstance
	std::unique_ptr<std::stringstream> instanceInput(new std::stringstream);
	asp_utils::induceSubinstance(*instanceInput, app.getInstance(), decomposition.getNode().getBag());
	app.getPrinter().solverInvocationInput(decomposition, instanceInput->str());

	// Input: Decomposition
	std::unique_ptr<std::stringstream> decompositionInput(new std::stringstream);
	asp_utils::declareDecomposition(decomposition, *decompositionInput);
	app.getPrinter().solverInvocationInput(decomposition, decompositionInput->str());

	// Set up ASP solver
	Clasp::ClaspConfig config;
	config.solve.numModels = 0;
	Clasp::ClaspFacade clasp;
	// TODO The last parameter of clasp.startAsp in the next line is "allowUpdate". Does setting it to false have benefits?
	Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram& claspProgramBuilder = dynamic_cast<Clasp::Asp::LogicProgram&>(clasp.startAsp(config));
	std::unique_ptr<Gringo::Output::LparseOutputter> lpOut(newGringoOutputProcessor(claspProgramBuilder, childItemTrees, tableMode));
	std::unique_ptr<Gringo::Output::OutputBase> out(new Gringo::Output::OutputBase({}, *lpOut));
	Gringo::Input::Program program;
	asp_utils::DummyGringoModule module;
	Gringo::Scripts scripts(module);
	Gringo::Defines defs;
	Gringo::Input::NongroundProgramBuilder gringoProgramBuilder(scripts, program, *out, defs);
	Gringo::Input::NonGroundParser parser(gringoProgramBuilder);

	// Pass input to ASP solver
	for(const auto& file : encodingFiles)
		parser.pushFile(std::string(file));
	parser.pushStream("<instance>", std::move(instanceInput));
	parser.pushStream("<decomposition>", std::move(decompositionInput));
	parser.pushStream("<child_itrees>", std::move(childItemTreesInput));
	parser.parse();

	// Ground and solve
	program.rewrite(defs);
	program.check();
	if(Gringo::message_printer()->hasError())
		throw std::runtime_error("Grounding stopped because of errors");
	auto gPrg = program.toGround(out->domains);
	Gringo::Ground::Parameters params;
	params.add("base", {});
	gPrg.ground(params, scripts, *out);
	params.clear();
	// Finalize ground program and create solver variables
	claspProgramBuilder.endProgram();

	std::unique_ptr<asp_utils::ClaspCallback> cb(newClaspCallback(tableMode, *lpOut, childItemTrees, app, decomposition.isRoot(), decomposition, cardinalityCost));
	cb->prepare(claspProgramBuilder);
	clasp.prepare();
	clasp.solve(cb.get());

	if(printStatistics) {
		std::cout << "Solver statistics for decomposition node " << decomposition.getNode().getGlobalId() << ':' << std::endl;
		Clasp::Cli::TextOutput{true, Clasp::Cli::TextOutput::format_asp}.printStatistics(clasp.summary(), true);
	}

	ItemTreePtr result = cb->finalize(decomposition.isRoot(), app.isPruningDisabled() == false || decomposition.isRoot());
	app.getPrinter().solverInvocationResult(decomposition, result.get());
	return result;
}