char * getwd(char *pathname) { DIR *dp; struct dirent *d; extern int errno; struct stat st_root, st_cur, st_next, st_dotdot; char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN], nextpathbuf[MAXPATHLEN * 2]; char *pathptr, *nextpathptr, *cur_name_add; /* find the inode of root */ if (stat("/", &st_root) == -1) { (void)sprintf(pathname, "getwd: Cannot stat \"/\" (%s)", strerror(errno)); return (NULL); } pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0'; pathptr = &pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1]; nextpathbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0'; cur_name_add = nextpathptr = &nextpathbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1]; /* find the inode of the current directory */ if (lstat(".", &st_cur) == -1) { (void)sprintf(pathname, "getwd: Cannot stat \".\" (%s)", strerror(errno)); return (NULL); } nextpathptr = strrcpy(nextpathptr, "../"); /* Descend to root */ for (;;) { /* look if we found root yet */ if (st_cur.st_ino == st_root.st_ino && DEV_DEV_COMPARE(st_cur.st_dev, st_root.st_dev)) { (void)strcpy(pathname, *pathptr != '/' ? "/" : pathptr); return (pathname); } /* open the parent directory */ if (stat(nextpathptr, &st_dotdot) == -1) { (void)sprintf(pathname, "getwd: Cannot stat directory \"%s\" (%s)", nextpathptr, strerror(errno)); return (NULL); } if ((dp = opendir(nextpathptr)) == NULL) { (void)sprintf(pathname, "getwd: Cannot open directory \"%s\" (%s)", nextpathptr, strerror(errno)); return (NULL); } /* look in the parent for the entry with the same inode */ if (DEV_DEV_COMPARE(st_dotdot.st_dev, st_cur.st_dev)) { /* Parent has same device. No need to stat every member */ for (d = readdir(dp); d != NULL; d = readdir(dp)) if (d->d_fileno == st_cur.st_ino) break; } else { /* * Parent has a different device. This is a mount point so we * need to stat every member */ for (d = readdir(dp); d != NULL; d = readdir(dp)) { if (ISDOT(d->d_name) || ISDOTDOT(d->d_name)) continue; (void)strcpy(cur_name_add, d->d_name); if (lstat(nextpathptr, &st_next) == -1) { (void)sprintf(pathname, "getwd: Cannot stat \"%s\" (%s)", d->d_name, strerror(errno)); (void)closedir(dp); return (NULL); } /* check if we found it yet */ if (st_next.st_ino == st_cur.st_ino && DEV_DEV_COMPARE(st_next.st_dev, st_cur.st_dev)) break; } } if (d == NULL) { (void)sprintf(pathname, "getwd: Cannot find \".\" in \"..\""); (void)closedir(dp); return (NULL); } st_cur = st_dotdot; pathptr = strrcpy(pathptr, d->d_name); pathptr = strrcpy(pathptr, "/"); nextpathptr = strrcpy(nextpathptr, "../"); (void)closedir(dp); *cur_name_add = '\0'; } } /* end getwd */
/* * dcanon - canonicalize the pathname, removing excess ./ and ../ etc. * we are of course assuming that the file system is standardly * constructed (always have ..'s, directories have links) */ Char * dcanon(Char *cp, Char *p) { Char *sp; Char *p1, *p2; /* general purpose */ int slash; #ifdef HAVE_SLASHSLASH int slashslash; #endif /* HAVE_SLASHSLASH */ size_t clen; #ifdef S_IFLNK /* if we have symlinks */ Char *mlink, *newcp; char *tlink; size_t cc; #endif /* S_IFLNK */ clen = Strlen(cp); /* * christos: if the path given does not start with a slash prepend cwd. If * cwd does not start with a slash or the result would be too long try to * correct it. */ if (!ABSOLUTEP(cp)) { Char *tmpdir; size_t len; p1 = varval(STRcwd); if (p1 == STRNULL || !ABSOLUTEP(p1)) { Char *new_cwd = agetcwd(); if (new_cwd == NULL) { xprintf("%s: %s\n", progname, strerror(errno)); setcopy(STRcwd, str2short("/"), VAR_READWRITE|VAR_NOGLOB); } else setv(STRcwd, new_cwd, VAR_READWRITE|VAR_NOGLOB); p1 = varval(STRcwd); } len = Strlen(p1); tmpdir = xmalloc((len + clen + 2) * sizeof (*tmpdir)); (void) Strcpy(tmpdir, p1); (void) Strcat(tmpdir, STRslash); (void) Strcat(tmpdir, cp); xfree(cp); cp = p = tmpdir; } #ifdef HAVE_SLASHSLASH slashslash = (cp[0] == '/' && cp[1] == '/'); #endif /* HAVE_SLASHSLASH */ while (*p) { /* for each component */ sp = p; /* save slash address */ while (*++p == '/') /* flush extra slashes */ continue; if (p != ++sp) for (p1 = sp, p2 = p; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; p = sp; /* save start of component */ slash = 0; if (*p) while (*++p) /* find next slash or end of path */ if (*p == '/') { slash = 1; *p = 0; break; } #ifdef HAVE_SLASHSLASH if (&cp[1] == sp && sp[0] == '.' && sp[1] == '.' && sp[2] == '\0') slashslash = 1; #endif /* HAVE_SLASHSLASH */ if (*sp == '\0') { /* if component is null */ if (--sp == cp) /* if path is one char (i.e. /) */ break; else *sp = '\0'; } else if (sp[0] == '.' && sp[1] == 0) { if (slash) { for (p1 = sp, p2 = p + 1; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; p = --sp; } else if (--sp != cp) *sp = '\0'; else sp[1] = '\0'; } else if (sp[0] == '.' && sp[1] == '.' && sp[2] == 0) { /* * We have something like "yyy/xxx/..", where "yyy" can be null or * a path starting at /, and "xxx" is a single component. Before * compressing "xxx/..", we want to expand "yyy/xxx", if it is a * symbolic link. */ *--sp = 0; /* form the pathname for readlink */ #ifdef S_IFLNK /* if we have symlinks */ if (sp != cp && /* symlinks != SYM_IGNORE && */ (tlink = areadlink(short2str(cp))) != NULL) { mlink = str2short(tlink); xfree(tlink); if (slash) *p = '/'; /* * Point p to the '/' in "/..", and restore the '/'. */ *(p = sp) = '/'; if (*mlink != '/') { /* * Relative path, expand it between the "yyy/" and the * "/..". First, back sp up to the character past "yyy/". */ while (*--sp != '/') continue; sp++; *sp = 0; /* * New length is "yyy/" + mlink + "/.." and rest */ p1 = newcp = xmalloc(((sp - cp) + Strlen(mlink) + Strlen(p) + 1) * sizeof(Char)); /* * Copy new path into newcp */ for (p2 = cp; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; for (p1--, p2 = mlink; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; for (p1--, p2 = p; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; /* * Restart canonicalization at expanded "/xxx". */ p = sp - cp - 1 + newcp; } else { newcp = Strspl(mlink, p); /* * Restart canonicalization at beginning */ p = newcp; } xfree(cp); cp = newcp; #ifdef HAVE_SLASHSLASH slashslash = (cp[0] == '/' && cp[1] == '/'); #endif /* HAVE_SLASHSLASH */ continue; /* canonicalize the link */ } #endif /* S_IFLNK */ *sp = '/'; if (sp != cp) while (*--sp != '/') continue; if (slash) { for (p1 = sp + 1, p2 = p + 1; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; p = sp; } else if (cp == sp) *++sp = '\0'; else *sp = '\0'; } else { /* normal dir name (not . or .. or nothing) */ #ifdef S_IFLNK /* if we have symlinks */ if (sp != cp && symlinks == SYM_CHASE && (tlink = areadlink(short2str(cp))) != NULL) { mlink = str2short(tlink); xfree(tlink); /* * restore the '/'. */ if (slash) *p = '/'; /* * point sp to p (rather than backing up). */ sp = p; if (*mlink != '/') { /* * Relative path, expand it between the "yyy/" and the * remainder. First, back sp up to the character past * "yyy/". */ while (*--sp != '/') continue; sp++; *sp = 0; /* * New length is "yyy/" + mlink + "/.." and rest */ p1 = newcp = xmalloc(((sp - cp) + Strlen(mlink) + Strlen(p) + 1) * sizeof(Char)); /* * Copy new path into newcp */ for (p2 = cp; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; for (p1--, p2 = mlink; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; for (p1--, p2 = p; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; /* * Restart canonicalization at expanded "/xxx". */ p = sp - cp - 1 + newcp; } else { newcp = Strspl(mlink, p); /* * Restart canonicalization at beginning */ p = newcp; } xfree(cp); cp = newcp; #ifdef HAVE_SLASHSLASH slashslash = (cp[0] == '/' && cp[1] == '/'); #endif /* HAVE_SLASHSLASH */ continue; /* canonicalize the mlink */ } #endif /* S_IFLNK */ if (slash) *p = '/'; } } /* * fix home... */ #ifdef S_IFLNK p1 = varval(STRhome); cc = Strlen(p1); /* * See if we're not in a subdir of STRhome */ if (p1 && *p1 == '/' && (Strncmp(p1, cp, cc) != 0 || (cp[cc] != '/' && cp[cc] != '\0'))) { static ino_t home_ino = (ino_t) -1; static dev_t home_dev = (dev_t) -1; static Char *home_ptr = NULL; struct stat statbuf; int found; Char *copy; /* * Get dev and ino of STRhome */ if (home_ptr != p1 && stat(short2str(p1), &statbuf) != -1) { home_dev = statbuf.st_dev; home_ino = statbuf.st_ino; home_ptr = p1; } /* * Start comparing dev & ino backwards */ p2 = copy = Strsave(cp); found = 0; while (*p2 && stat(short2str(p2), &statbuf) != -1) { if (DEV_DEV_COMPARE(statbuf.st_dev, home_dev) && statbuf.st_ino == home_ino) { found = 1; break; } if ((sp = Strrchr(p2, '/')) != NULL) *sp = '\0'; } /* * See if we found it */ if (*p2 && found) { /* * Use STRhome to make '~' work */ newcp = Strspl(p1, cp + Strlen(p2)); xfree(cp); cp = newcp; } xfree(copy); } #endif /* S_IFLNK */ #ifdef HAVE_SLASHSLASH if (slashslash) { if (cp[1] != '/') { p = xmalloc((Strlen(cp) + 2) * sizeof(Char)); *p = '/'; (void) Strcpy(&p[1], cp); xfree(cp); cp = p; } } if (cp[1] == '/' && cp[2] == '/') { for (p1 = &cp[1], p2 = &cp[2]; (*p1++ = *p2++) != '\0';) continue; } #endif /* HAVE_SLASHSLASH */ return cp; }
/* * dinit - initialize current working directory */ void dinit(Char *hp) { Char *cp, *tcp; struct directory *dp; /* Don't believe the login shell home, because it may be a symlink */ tcp = agetcwd(); if (tcp == NULL) { xprintf("%s: %s\n", progname, strerror(errno)); if (hp && *hp) { char *xcp = short2str(hp); dstart(xcp); if (chdir(xcp) == -1) cp = NULL; else cp = Strsave(hp); } else cp = NULL; if (cp == NULL) { dstart("/"); if (chdir("/") == -1) /* I am not even try to print an error message! */ xexit(1); cp = SAVE("/"); } } else { #ifdef S_IFLNK struct stat swd, shp; int swd_ok; swd_ok = stat(short2str(tcp), &swd) == 0; /* * See if $HOME is the working directory we got and use that */ if (swd_ok && hp && *hp && stat(short2str(hp), &shp) != -1 && DEV_DEV_COMPARE(swd.st_dev, shp.st_dev) && swd.st_ino == shp.st_ino) cp = Strsave(hp); else { char *cwd; /* * use PWD if we have it (for subshells) */ if (swd_ok && (cwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL) { if (stat(cwd, &shp) != -1 && DEV_DEV_COMPARE(swd.st_dev, shp.st_dev) && swd.st_ino == shp.st_ino) { tcp = SAVE(cwd); cleanup_push(tcp, xfree); } } cleanup_push(tcp, xfree); cp = dcanon(tcp, STRNULL); cleanup_ignore(tcp); cleanup_until(tcp); } #else /* S_IFLNK */ cleanup_push(tcp, xfree); cp = dcanon(tcp, STRNULL); cleanup_ignore(tcp); cleanup_until(tcp); #endif /* S_IFLNK */ } dp = xcalloc(sizeof(struct directory), 1); dp->di_name = cp; dp->di_count = 0; dhead.di_next = dhead.di_prev = dp; dp->di_next = dp->di_prev = &dhead; printd = 0; dnewcwd(dp, 0); setcopy(STRdirstack, dp->di_name, VAR_READWRITE|VAR_NOGLOB); }
char * xgetcwd(char *pathname, size_t pathlen) { DIR *dp; struct dirent *d; struct stat st_root, st_cur, st_next, st_dotdot; char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN], nextpathbuf[MAXPATHLEN * 2]; char *pathptr, *nextpathptr, *cur_name_add; int save_errno = 0; /* find the inode of root */ if (stat("/", &st_root) == -1) { (void) xsnprintf(pathname, pathlen, CGETS(23, 23, "getcwd: Cannot stat \"/\" (%s)"), strerror(errno)); return NULL; } pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0'; pathptr = &pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1]; nextpathbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0'; cur_name_add = nextpathptr = &nextpathbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 1]; /* find the inode of the current directory */ if (lstat(".", &st_cur) == -1) { (void) xsnprintf(pathname, pathlen, CGETS(23, 24, "getcwd: Cannot stat \".\" (%s)"), strerror(errno)); return NULL; } nextpathptr = strnrcpy(nextpathptr, "../", nextpathptr - nextpathbuf); /* Descend to root */ for (;;) { /* look if we found root yet */ if (st_cur.st_ino == st_root.st_ino && DEV_DEV_COMPARE(st_cur.st_dev, st_root.st_dev)) { (void) strncpy(pathname, *pathptr != '/' ? "/" : pathptr, pathlen); pathname[pathlen - 1] = '\0'; return pathname; } /* open the parent directory */ if (stat(nextpathptr, &st_dotdot) == -1) { (void) xsnprintf(pathname, pathlen, CGETS(23, 25, "getcwd: Cannot stat directory \"%s\" (%s)"), nextpathptr, strerror(errno)); return NULL; } if ((dp = opendir(nextpathptr)) == NULL) { (void) xsnprintf(pathname, pathlen, CGETS(23, 26, "getcwd: Cannot open directory \"%s\" (%s)"), nextpathptr, strerror(errno)); return NULL; } /* look in the parent for the entry with the same inode */ if (DEV_DEV_COMPARE(st_dotdot.st_dev, st_cur.st_dev)) { /* Parent has same device. No need to stat every member */ for (d = readdir(dp); d != NULL; d = readdir(dp)) { #ifdef __clipper__ if (((unsigned long)d->d_ino & 0xffff) == st_cur.st_ino) break; #else if (d->d_ino == st_cur.st_ino) break; #endif } } else { /* * Parent has a different device. This is a mount point so we * need to stat every member */ for (d = readdir(dp); d != NULL; d = readdir(dp)) { if (ISDOT(d->d_name) || ISDOTDOT(d->d_name)) continue; (void)strncpy(cur_name_add, d->d_name, (size_t) (&nextpathbuf[sizeof(nextpathbuf) - 1] - cur_name_add)); if (lstat(nextpathptr, &st_next) == -1) { /* * We might not be able to stat() some path components * if we are using afs, but this is not an error as * long as we find the one we need; we also save the * first error to report it if we don't finally succeed. */ if (save_errno == 0) save_errno = errno; continue; } /* check if we found it yet */ if (st_next.st_ino == st_cur.st_ino && DEV_DEV_COMPARE(st_next.st_dev, st_cur.st_dev)) break; } } if (d == NULL) { (void) xsnprintf(pathname, pathlen, CGETS(23, 27, "getcwd: Cannot find \".\" in \"..\" (%s)"), strerror(save_errno ? save_errno : ENOENT)); closedir(dp); return NULL; } else save_errno = 0; st_cur = st_dotdot; pathptr = strnrcpy(pathptr, d->d_name, pathptr - pathbuf); pathptr = strnrcpy(pathptr, "/", pathptr - pathbuf); nextpathptr = strnrcpy(nextpathptr, "../", nextpathptr - nextpathbuf); *cur_name_add = '\0'; closedir(dp); } } /* end getcwd */