void FrameResource::InitBundle(ID3D12Device* pDevice, ID3D12PipelineState* pPso1, ID3D12PipelineState* pPso2,
UINT frameResourceIndex, UINT numIndices, D3D12_INDEX_BUFFER_VIEW* pIndexBufferViewDesc, D3D12_VERTEX_BUFFER_VIEW* pVertexBufferViewDesc,
ID3D12DescriptorHeap* pCbvSrvDescriptorHeap, UINT cbvSrvDescriptorSize, ID3D12DescriptorHeap* pSamplerDescriptorHeap, ID3D12RootSignature* pRootSignature)
{
ThrowIfFailed(pDevice->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_BUNDLE, m_bundleAllocator.Get(), pPso1, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_bundle)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_bundle);
PopulateCommandList(m_bundle.Get(), pPso1, pPso2, frameResourceIndex, numIndices, pIndexBufferViewDesc,
pVertexBufferViewDesc, pCbvSrvDescriptorHeap, cbvSrvDescriptorSize, pSamplerDescriptorHeap, pRootSignature);
ThrowIfFailed(m_bundle->Close());
}
// Set up appropriate views for the intermediate render target.
void D3D12Fullscreen::LoadSceneResolutionDependentResources()
{
// Update resolutions shown in app title.
UpdateTitle();
// Set up the scene viewport and scissor rect to match the current scene rendering resolution.
{
m_sceneViewport.Width = static_cast<float>(m_resolutionOptions[m_resolutionIndex].Width);
m_sceneViewport.Height = static_cast<float>(m_resolutionOptions[m_resolutionIndex].Height);
m_sceneViewport.MaxDepth = 1.0f;
m_sceneScissorRect.right = static_cast<LONG>(m_resolutionOptions[m_resolutionIndex].Width);
m_sceneScissorRect.bottom = static_cast<LONG>(m_resolutionOptions[m_resolutionIndex].Height);
}
// Update post-process viewport and scissor rectangle.
UpdatePostViewAndScissor();
// Create RTV for the intermediate render target.
{
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC swapChainDesc = m_renderTargets[m_frameIndex]->GetDesc();
const CD3DX12_CLEAR_VALUE clearValue(swapChainDesc.Format, ClearColor);
const CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC renderTargetDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(
swapChainDesc.Format,
m_resolutionOptions[m_resolutionIndex].Width,
m_resolutionOptions[m_resolutionIndex].Height,
1u, 1u,
swapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Count,
swapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Quality,
D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_RENDER_TARGET,
D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN, 0u);
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), FrameCount, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&renderTargetDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_RENDER_TARGET,
&clearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_intermediateRenderTarget)));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_intermediateRenderTarget.Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_intermediateRenderTarget);
}
// Create SRV for the intermediate render target.
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_intermediateRenderTarget.Get(), nullptr, m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Load the rendering pipeline dependencies.
void D3D12Fullscreen::LoadPipeline()
{
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable the D3D12 debug layer.
{
ComPtr<ID3D12Debug> debugController;
if (SUCCEEDED(D3D12GetDebugInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&debugController))))
{
debugController->EnableDebugLayer();
}
}
#endif
ComPtr<IDXGIFactory4> factory;
ThrowIfFailed(CreateDXGIFactory1(IID_PPV_ARGS(&factory)));
if (m_useWarpDevice)
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter> warpAdapter;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->EnumWarpAdapter(IID_PPV_ARGS(&warpAdapter)));
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
warpAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
else
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter1> hardwareAdapter;
GetHardwareAdapter(factory.Get(), &hardwareAdapter);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
hardwareAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
// Describe and create the command queue.
D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_DESC queueDesc = {};
queueDesc.Flags = D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_FLAG_NONE;
queueDesc.Type = D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandQueue(&queueDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandQueue)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandQueue);
// Describe and create the swap chain.
DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC1 swapChainDesc = {};
swapChainDesc.BufferCount = FrameCount;
swapChainDesc.Width = m_width;
swapChainDesc.Height = m_height;
swapChainDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
swapChainDesc.BufferUsage = DXGI_USAGE_RENDER_TARGET_OUTPUT;
swapChainDesc.SwapEffect = DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD;
swapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
// It is recommended to always use the tearing flag when it is available.
swapChainDesc.Flags = m_tearingSupport ? DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_FLAG_ALLOW_TEARING : 0;
ComPtr<IDXGISwapChain1> swapChain;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->CreateSwapChainForHwnd(
m_commandQueue.Get(), // Swap chain needs the queue so that it can force a flush on it.
Win32Application::GetHwnd(),
&swapChainDesc,
nullptr,
nullptr,
&swapChain
));
if (m_tearingSupport)
{
// When tearing support is enabled we will handle ALT+Enter key presses in the
// window message loop rather than let DXGI handle it by calling SetFullscreenState.
factory->MakeWindowAssociation(Win32Application::GetHwnd(), DXGI_MWA_NO_ALT_ENTER);
}
ThrowIfFailed(swapChain.As(&m_swapChain));
m_frameIndex = m_swapChain->GetCurrentBackBufferIndex();
// Create descriptor heaps.
{
// Describe and create a render target view (RTV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC rtvHeapDesc = {};
rtvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = FrameCount;
rtvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV;
rtvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&rtvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rtvHeap)));
// Describe and create a constant buffer view (CBV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC cbvHeapDesc = {};
cbvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = FrameCount;
cbvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV;
cbvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_SHADER_VISIBLE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&cbvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cbvHeap)));
m_rtvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV);
m_cbvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
}
// Create a command allocator for each frame.
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandAllocators[n])));
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Fullscreen::LoadAssets()
{
// Create a root signature consisting of a descriptor table with a single CBV.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_PIXEL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, &error));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
LoadSizeDependentResources();
// Create/update the vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a thin quad that will animate across the screen.
const float x = QuadWidth / 2.0f;
const float y = QuadHeight / 2.0f;
Vertex quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -x, -y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -x, y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, -y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_vertexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, quadVertices, sizeof(quadVertices));
m_vertexBufferUpload->Unmap(0, nullptr);
m_commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), 0, m_vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexBufferSize);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer views.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create the constant buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer) * FrameCount),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_constantBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_constantBuffer);
// Describe and create constant buffer views.
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = m_constantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cpuHandle(m_cbvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cbvDesc.BufferLocation += sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
cpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvDescriptorSize);
}
// Initialize and map the constant buffers. We don't unmap this until the
// app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
ZeroMemory(&m_constantBufferData, sizeof(m_constantBufferData));
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_constantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pCbvDataBegin, &m_constantBufferData, sizeof(m_constantBufferData));
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
// Load the rendering pipeline dependencies.
void D3D1211on12::LoadPipeline()
{
UINT d3d11DeviceFlags = D3D11_CREATE_DEVICE_BGRA_SUPPORT;
D2D1_FACTORY_OPTIONS d2dFactoryOptions = {};
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable the D2D debug layer.
d2dFactoryOptions.debugLevel = D2D1_DEBUG_LEVEL_INFORMATION;
// Enable the D3D11 debug layer.
d3d11DeviceFlags |= D3D11_CREATE_DEVICE_DEBUG;
// Enable the D3D12 debug layer.
{
ComPtr<ID3D12Debug> debugController;
if (SUCCEEDED(D3D12GetDebugInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&debugController))))
{
debugController->EnableDebugLayer();
}
}
#endif
ComPtr<IDXGIFactory4> factory;
ThrowIfFailed(CreateDXGIFactory1(IID_PPV_ARGS(&factory)));
if (m_useWarpDevice)
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter> warpAdapter;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->EnumWarpAdapter(IID_PPV_ARGS(&warpAdapter)));
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
warpAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_d3d12Device)
));
}
else
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter1> hardwareAdapter;
GetHardwareAdapter(factory.Get(), &hardwareAdapter);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
hardwareAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_d3d12Device)
));
}
// Describe and create the command queue.
D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_DESC queueDesc = {};
queueDesc.Flags = D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_FLAG_NONE;
queueDesc.Type = D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT;
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateCommandQueue(&queueDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandQueue)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandQueue);
// Describe the swap chain.
DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC1 swapChainDesc = {};
swapChainDesc.BufferCount = FrameCount;
swapChainDesc.Width = m_width;
swapChainDesc.Height = m_height;
swapChainDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
swapChainDesc.BufferUsage = DXGI_USAGE_RENDER_TARGET_OUTPUT;
swapChainDesc.SwapEffect = DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD;
swapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ComPtr<IDXGISwapChain1> swapChain;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->CreateSwapChainForCoreWindow(
m_commandQueue.Get(), // Swap chain needs the queue so that it can force a flush on it.
reinterpret_cast<IUnknown*>(Windows::UI::Core::CoreWindow::GetForCurrentThread()),
&swapChainDesc,
nullptr,
&swapChain
));
ThrowIfFailed(swapChain.As(&m_swapChain));
m_frameIndex = m_swapChain->GetCurrentBackBufferIndex();
// Create an 11 device wrapped around the 12 device and share
// 12's command queue.
ComPtr<ID3D11Device> d3d11Device;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D11On12CreateDevice(
m_d3d12Device.Get(),
d3d11DeviceFlags,
nullptr,
0,
reinterpret_cast<IUnknown**>(m_commandQueue.GetAddressOf()),
1,
0,
&d3d11Device,
&m_d3d11DeviceContext,
nullptr
));
// Query the 11On12 device from the 11 device.
ThrowIfFailed(d3d11Device.As(&m_d3d11On12Device));
// Create D2D/DWrite components.
{
D2D1_DEVICE_CONTEXT_OPTIONS deviceOptions = D2D1_DEVICE_CONTEXT_OPTIONS_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(D2D1CreateFactory(D2D1_FACTORY_TYPE_SINGLE_THREADED, __uuidof(ID2D1Factory3), &d2dFactoryOptions, &m_d2dFactory));
ComPtr<IDXGIDevice> dxgiDevice;
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d11On12Device.As(&dxgiDevice));
ThrowIfFailed(m_d2dFactory->CreateDevice(dxgiDevice.Get(), &m_d2dDevice));
ThrowIfFailed(m_d2dDevice->CreateDeviceContext(deviceOptions, &m_d2dDeviceContext));
ThrowIfFailed(DWriteCreateFactory(DWRITE_FACTORY_TYPE_SHARED, __uuidof(IDWriteFactory), &m_dWriteFactory));
}
// Query the desktop's dpi settings, which will be used to create
// D2D's render targets.
float dpiX;
float dpiY;
m_d2dFactory->GetDesktopDpi(&dpiX, &dpiY);
D2D1_BITMAP_PROPERTIES1 bitmapProperties = D2D1::BitmapProperties1(
D2D1_BITMAP_OPTIONS_TARGET | D2D1_BITMAP_OPTIONS_CANNOT_DRAW,
D2D1::PixelFormat(DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN, D2D1_ALPHA_MODE_PREMULTIPLIED),
dpiX,
dpiY
);
// Create descriptor heaps.
{
// Describe and create a render target view (RTV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC rtvHeapDesc = {};
rtvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = FrameCount;
rtvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV;
rtvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&rtvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rtvHeap)));
m_rtvDescriptorSize = m_d3d12Device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV);
}
// Create frame resources.
{
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Create a RTV, D2D render target, and a command allocator for each frame.
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(n, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[n])));
m_d3d12Device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[n].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
WCHAR name[25];
if (swprintf_s(name, L"m_renderTargets[%u]", n) > 0)
{
SetName(m_renderTargets[n].Get(), name);
}
// Create a wrapped 11On12 resource of this back buffer. Since we are
// rendering all D3D12 content first and then all D2D content, we specify
// the In resource state as RENDER_TARGET - because D3D12 will have last
// used it in this state - and the Out resource state as PRESENT. When
// ReleaseWrappedResources() is called on the 11On12 device, the resource
// will be transitioned to the PRESENT state.
D3D11_RESOURCE_FLAGS d3d11Flags = { D3D11_BIND_RENDER_TARGET };
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d11On12Device->CreateWrappedResource(
m_renderTargets[n].Get(),
&d3d11Flags,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_RENDER_TARGET,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PRESENT,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_wrappedBackBuffers[n])
));
// Create a render target for D2D to draw directly to this back buffer.
ComPtr<IDXGISurface> surface;
ThrowIfFailed(m_wrappedBackBuffers[n].As(&surface));
ThrowIfFailed(m_d2dDeviceContext->CreateBitmapFromDxgiSurface(
surface.Get(),
&bitmapProperties,
&m_d2dRenderTargets[n]
));
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandAllocators[n])));
}
}
}
// Load the rendering pipeline dependencies.
void D3D12ExecuteIndirect::LoadPipeline()
{
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable the D3D12 debug layer.
{
ComPtr<ID3D12Debug> debugController;
if (SUCCEEDED(D3D12GetDebugInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&debugController))))
{
debugController->EnableDebugLayer();
}
}
#endif
ComPtr<IDXGIFactory4> factory;
ThrowIfFailed(CreateDXGIFactory1(IID_PPV_ARGS(&factory)));
if (m_useWarpDevice)
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter> warpAdapter;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->EnumWarpAdapter(IID_PPV_ARGS(&warpAdapter)));
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
warpAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
else
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter1> hardwareAdapter;
GetHardwareAdapter(factory.Get(), &hardwareAdapter);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
hardwareAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
// Describe and create the command queues.
D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_DESC queueDesc = {};
queueDesc.Flags = D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_FLAG_NONE;
queueDesc.Type = D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandQueue(&queueDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandQueue)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandQueue);
D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_DESC computeQueueDesc = {};
computeQueueDesc.Flags = D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_FLAG_NONE;
computeQueueDesc.Type = D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_COMPUTE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandQueue(&computeQueueDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeCommandQueue)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_computeCommandQueue);
// Describe and create the swap chain.
DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC1 swapChainDesc = {};
swapChainDesc.BufferCount = FrameCount;
swapChainDesc.Width = m_width;
swapChainDesc.Height = m_height;
swapChainDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
swapChainDesc.BufferUsage = DXGI_USAGE_RENDER_TARGET_OUTPUT;
swapChainDesc.SwapEffect = DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD;
swapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ComPtr<IDXGISwapChain1> swapChain;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->CreateSwapChainForCoreWindow(
m_commandQueue.Get(), // Swap chain needs the queue so that it can force a flush on it.
reinterpret_cast<IUnknown*>(Windows::UI::Core::CoreWindow::GetForCurrentThread()),
&swapChainDesc,
nullptr,
&swapChain
));
ThrowIfFailed(swapChain.As(&m_swapChain));
m_frameIndex = m_swapChain->GetCurrentBackBufferIndex();
// Create descriptor heaps.
{
// Describe and create a render target view (RTV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC rtvHeapDesc = {};
rtvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = FrameCount;
rtvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV;
rtvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&rtvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rtvHeap)));
// Describe and create a depth stencil view (DSV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC dsvHeapDesc = {};
dsvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = 1;
dsvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_DSV;
dsvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&dsvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_dsvHeap)));
// Describe and create a constant buffer view (CBV), Shader resource
// view (SRV), and unordered access view (UAV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC cbvSrvUavHeapDesc = {};
cbvSrvUavHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = CbvSrvUavDescriptorCountPerFrame * FrameCount;
cbvSrvUavHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV;
cbvSrvUavHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_SHADER_VISIBLE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&cbvSrvUavHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cbvSrvUavHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_cbvSrvUavHeap);
m_rtvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV);
m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
}
// Create frame resources.
{
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Create a RTV and command allocators for each frame.
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(n, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[n])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[n].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_renderTargets, n);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandAllocators[n])));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_COMPUTE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeCommandAllocators[n])));
}
}
}
// Load resources that are dependent on the size of the main window.
void D3D12HDR::LoadSizeDependentResources()
{
// Create frame resources.
{
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Create a RTV for each frame.
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(n, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[n])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[n].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_renderTargets, n);
}
// Create the intermediate render target and an RTV for it.
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC renderTargetDesc = m_renderTargets[0]->GetDesc();
renderTargetDesc.Format = m_intermediateRenderTargetFormat;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE clearValue = {};
clearValue.Format = m_intermediateRenderTargetFormat;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&renderTargetDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_RENDER_TARGET,
&clearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_intermediateRenderTarget)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_intermediateRenderTarget);
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_intermediateRenderTarget.Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE srvHandle(m_srvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_intermediateRenderTarget.Get(), nullptr, srvHandle);
srvHandle.Offset(1, m_srvDescriptorSize);
// Create the UI render target and an RTV for it.
renderTargetDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
clearValue.Format = renderTargetDesc.Format;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&renderTargetDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_RENDER_TARGET,
&clearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_UIRenderTarget)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_UIRenderTarget);
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_UIRenderTarget.Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_UIRenderTarget.Get(), nullptr, srvHandle);
}
m_viewport.Width = static_cast<float>(m_width);
m_viewport.Height = static_cast<float>(m_height);
m_scissorRect.left = 0;
m_scissorRect.top = 0;
m_scissorRect.right = static_cast<LONG>(m_width);
m_scissorRect.bottom = static_cast<LONG>(m_height);
// Update the color space triangle vertices when the command list is back in
// the recording state.
m_updateVertexBuffer = true;
if (m_enableUI)
{
if (!m_uiLayer)
{
m_uiLayer = std::make_shared<UILayer>(this);
}
else
{
m_uiLayer->Resize();
}
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Multithreading::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signature.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[4]; // Perfomance TIP: Order from most frequent to least frequent.
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 2, 1); // 2 frequently changed diffuse + normal textures - using registers t1 and t2.
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0); // 1 frequently changed constant buffer.
ranges[2].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0); // 1 infrequently changed shadow texture - starting in register t0.
ranges[3].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 2, 0); // 2 static samplers.
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[4];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL);
rootParameters[2].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[2], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[3].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[3], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL3;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
D3D12_INPUT_LAYOUT_DESC inputLayoutDesc;
inputLayoutDesc.pInputElementDescs = SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription;
inputLayoutDesc.NumElements = _countof(SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription);
CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC depthStencilDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
depthStencilDesc.DepthEnable = true;
depthStencilDesc.DepthWriteMask = D3D12_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ALL;
depthStencilDesc.DepthFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_LESS_EQUAL;
depthStencilDesc.StencilEnable = FALSE;
// Describe and create the PSO for rendering the scene.
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = inputLayoutDesc;
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = depthStencilDesc;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
// Alter the description and create the PSO for rendering
// the shadow map. The shadow map does not use a pixel
// shader or render targets.
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(0, 0);
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineStateShadowMap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineStateShadowMap);
}
// Create temporary command list for initial GPU setup.
ComPtr<ID3D12GraphicsCommandList> commandList;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandList)));
// Create render target views (RTVs).
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(i, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[i])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
WCHAR name[25];
if (swprintf_s(name, L"m_renderTargets[%u]", i) > 0)
{
SetName(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), name);
}
}
// Create the depth stencil.
{
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC shadowTextureDesc(
D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D,
0,
static_cast<UINT>(m_viewport.Width),
static_cast<UINT>(m_viewport.Height),
1,
1,
DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT,
1,
0,
D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN,
D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL | D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_DENY_SHADER_RESOURCE);
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE clearValue; // Performance tip: Tell the runtime at resource creation the desired clear value.
clearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
clearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
clearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&shadowTextureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&clearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
// Create the depth stencil view.
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), nullptr, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Load scene assets.
UINT fileSize = 0;
UINT8* pAssetData;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(SampleAssets::DataFileName).c_str(), &pAssetData, &fileSize));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = pAssetData + SampleAssets::VertexDataOffset;
vertexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
PIXBeginEvent(commandList.Get(), 0, L"Copy vertex buffer data to default resource...");
UpdateSubresources<1>(commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), m_vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
PIXEndEvent(commandList.Get());
}
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = SampleAssets::StandardVertexStride;
}
// Create the index buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_indexBuffer);
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the index buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = {};
indexData.pData = pAssetData + SampleAssets::IndexDataOffset;
indexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
indexData.SlicePitch = indexData.RowPitch;
PIXBeginEvent(commandList.Get(), 0, L"Copy index buffer data to default resource...");
UpdateSubresources<1>(commandList.Get(), m_indexBuffer.Get(), m_indexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &indexData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_indexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
PIXEndEvent(commandList.Get());
}
// Initialize the index buffer view.
m_indexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_indexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_indexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
m_indexBufferView.Format = SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat;
}
// Create shader resources.
{
// Get the CBV SRV descriptor size for the current device.
const UINT cbvSrvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
// Get a handle to the start of the descriptor heap.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
{
// Describe and create 2 null SRVs. Null descriptors are needed in order
// to achieve the effect of an "unbound" resource.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC nullSrvDesc = {};
nullSrvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
nullSrvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
nullSrvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
nullSrvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
nullSrvDesc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
nullSrvDesc.Texture2D.ResourceMinLODClamp = 0.0f;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(nullptr, &nullSrvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(nullptr, &nullSrvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
// Create each texture and SRV descriptor.
const UINT srvCount = _countof(SampleAssets::Textures);
PIXBeginEvent(commandList.Get(), 0, L"Copy diffuse and normal texture data to default resources...");
for (int i = 0; i < srvCount; i++)
{
// Describe and create a Texture2D.
const SampleAssets::TextureResource &tex = SampleAssets::Textures[i];
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC texDesc(
D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D,
0,
tex.Width,
tex.Height,
1,
static_cast<UINT16>(tex.MipLevels),
tex.Format,
1,
0,
D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN,
D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&texDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_textures[i])));
WCHAR name[30];
swprintf_s(name, L"m_textures[%d]", i);
SetName(m_textures[i].Get(), name);
{
const UINT subresourceCount = texDesc.DepthOrArraySize * texDesc.MipLevels;
UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_textures[i].Get(), 0, subresourceCount);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_textureUploads[i])));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the Texture2D.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = pAssetData + tex.Data->Offset;
textureData.RowPitch = tex.Data->Pitch;
textureData.SlicePitch = tex.Data->Size;
UpdateSubresources(commandList.Get(), m_textures[i].Get(), m_textureUploads[i].Get(), 0, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_textures[i].Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
}
// Describe and create an SRV.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Format = tex.Format;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = tex.MipLevels;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
srvDesc.Texture2D.ResourceMinLODClamp = 0.0f;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_textures[i].Get(), &srvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
// Move to the next descriptor slot.
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
PIXEndEvent(commandList.Get());
}
free(pAssetData);
// Create the samplers.
{
// Get the sampler descriptor size for the current device.
const UINT samplerDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_SAMPLER);
// Get a handle to the start of the descriptor heap.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE samplerHandle(m_samplerHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Describe and create the wrapping sampler, which is used for
// sampling diffuse/normal maps.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC wrapSamplerDesc = {};
wrapSamplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
wrapSamplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
wrapSamplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
wrapSamplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
wrapSamplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
wrapSamplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
wrapSamplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
wrapSamplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
wrapSamplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[0] = wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[1] = wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[2] = wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[3] = 0;
m_device->CreateSampler(&wrapSamplerDesc, samplerHandle);
// Move the handle to the next slot in the descriptor heap.
samplerHandle.Offset(samplerDescriptorSize);
// Describe and create the point clamping sampler, which is
// used for the shadow map.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC clampSamplerDesc = {};
clampSamplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_POINT;
clampSamplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
clampSamplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
clampSamplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
clampSamplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
clampSamplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
clampSamplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[0] = clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[1] = clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[2] = clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[3] = 0;
clampSamplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
clampSamplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
m_device->CreateSampler(&clampSamplerDesc, samplerHandle);
}
// Create lights.
for (int i = 0; i < NumLights; i++)
{
// Set up each of the light positions and directions (they all start
// in the same place).
m_lights[i].position = { 0.0f, 15.0f, -30.0f, 1.0f };
m_lights[i].direction = { 0.0, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f };
m_lights[i].falloff = { 800.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
m_lights[i].color = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };
XMVECTOR eye = XMLoadFloat4(&m_lights[i].position);
XMVECTOR at = XMVectorAdd(eye, XMLoadFloat4(&m_lights[i].direction));
XMVECTOR up = { 0, 1, 0 };
m_lightCameras[i].Set(eye, at, up);
}
// Close the command list and use it to execute the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create frame resources.
for (int i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
m_frameResources[i] = new FrameResource(m_device.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), m_pipelineStateShadowMap.Get(), m_dsvHeap.Get(), m_cbvSrvHeap.Get(), &m_viewport, i);
m_frameResources[i]->WriteConstantBuffers(&m_viewport, &m_camera, m_lightCameras, m_lights);
}
m_currentFrameResourceIndex = 0;
m_pCurrentFrameResource = m_frameResources[m_currentFrameResourceIndex];
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValue, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
// Signal and increment the fence value.
const UINT64 fenceToWaitFor = m_fenceValue;
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandQueue->Signal(m_fence.Get(), fenceToWaitFor));
m_fenceValue++;
// Wait until the fence is completed.
ThrowIfFailed(m_fence->SetEventOnCompletion(fenceToWaitFor, m_fenceEvent));
WaitForSingleObject(m_fenceEvent, INFINITE);
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12DynamicIndexing::LoadAssets()
{
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but these resources need to stay in scope until
// the command list that references them has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resources are not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> indexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> textureUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> materialsUploadHeap;
// Create the root signature.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[3];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1 + CityMaterialCount, 0); // Diffuse texture + array of materials.
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 1, 0);
ranges[2].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[4];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[2].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[2], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
rootParameters[3].InitAsConstants(1, 0, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes loading shaders.
{
UINT8* pVertexShaderData;
UINT8* pPixelShaderData;
UINT vertexShaderDataLength;
UINT pixelShaderDataLength;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_simple_vert.cso").c_str(), &pVertexShaderData, &vertexShaderDataLength));
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_dynamic_indexing_pixel.cso").c_str(), &pPixelShaderData, &pixelShaderDataLength));
CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC rasterizerStateDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
rasterizerStateDesc.CullMode = D3D12_CULL_MODE_NONE;
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription, SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescriptionNumElements };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pVertexShaderData, vertexShaderDataLength);
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pPixelShaderData, pixelShaderDataLength);
psoDesc.RasterizerState = rasterizerStateDesc;
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
delete pVertexShaderData;
delete pPixelShaderData;
}
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Create render target views (RTVs).
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(i, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[i])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_renderTargets, i);
}
// Read in mesh data for vertex/index buffers.
UINT8* pMeshData;
UINT meshDataLength;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(SampleAssets::DataFileName).c_str(), &pMeshData, &meshDataLength));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::VertexDataOffset;
vertexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = SampleAssets::StandardVertexStride;
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
}
// Create the index buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&indexBufferUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_indexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the index buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = {};
indexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::IndexDataOffset;
indexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
indexData.SlicePitch = indexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_indexBuffer.Get(), indexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &indexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_indexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
// Describe the index buffer view.
m_indexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_indexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_indexBufferView.Format = SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat;
m_indexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
m_numIndices = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize / 4; // R32_UINT (SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat) = 4 bytes each.
}
// Create the textures and sampler.
{
// Procedurally generate an array of textures to use as city materials.
{
// All of these materials use the same texture desc.
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = 1;
textureDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
textureDesc.Width = CityMaterialTextureWidth;
textureDesc.Height = CityMaterialTextureHeight;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
// The textures evenly span the color rainbow so that each city gets
// a different material.
float materialGradStep = (1.0f / static_cast<float>(CityMaterialCount));
// Generate texture data.
std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>> cityTextureData;
cityTextureData.resize(CityMaterialCount);
for (UINT i = 0; i < CityMaterialCount; ++i)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cityMaterialTextures[i])));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_cityMaterialTextures, i);
// Fill the texture.
float t = i * materialGradStep;
cityTextureData[i].resize(CityMaterialTextureWidth * CityMaterialTextureHeight * CityMaterialTextureChannelCount);
for (int x = 0; x < CityMaterialTextureWidth; ++x)
{
for (int y = 0; y < CityMaterialTextureHeight; ++y)
{
// Compute the appropriate index into the buffer based on the x/y coordinates.
int pixelIndex = (y * CityMaterialTextureChannelCount * CityMaterialTextureWidth) + (x * CityMaterialTextureChannelCount);
// Determine this row's position along the rainbow gradient.
float tPrime = t + ((static_cast<float>(y) / static_cast<float>(CityMaterialTextureHeight)) * materialGradStep);
// Compute the RGB value for this position along the rainbow
// and pack the pixel value.
XMVECTOR hsl = XMVectorSet(tPrime, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f);
XMVECTOR rgb = XMColorHSLToRGB(hsl);
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 0] = static_cast<unsigned char>((255 * XMVectorGetX(rgb)));
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 1] = static_cast<unsigned char>((255 * XMVectorGetY(rgb)));
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 2] = static_cast<unsigned char>((255 * XMVectorGetZ(rgb)));
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 3] = 255;
}
}
}
// Upload texture data to the default heap resources.
{
const UINT subresourceCount = textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize * textureDesc.MipLevels;
const UINT64 uploadBufferStep = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_cityMaterialTextures[0].Get(), 0, subresourceCount); // All of our textures are the same size in this case.
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = uploadBufferStep * CityMaterialCount;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&materialsUploadHeap)));
for (int i = 0; i < CityMaterialCount; ++i)
{
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule
// a copy from the upload heap to the appropriate texture.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = &cityTextureData[i][0];
textureData.RowPitch = static_cast<LONG_PTR>((CityMaterialTextureChannelCount * textureDesc.Width));
textureData.SlicePitch = textureData.RowPitch * textureDesc.Height;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_cityMaterialTextures[i].Get(), materialsUploadHeap.Get(), i * uploadBufferStep, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_cityMaterialTextures[i].Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
}
}
}
// Load the occcity diffuse texture with baked-in ambient lighting.
// This texture will be blended with a texture from the materials
// array in the pixel shader.
{
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = SampleAssets::Textures[0].MipLevels;
textureDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Format;
textureDesc.Width = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Width;
textureDesc.Height = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Height;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cityDiffuseTexture)));
const UINT subresourceCount = textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize * textureDesc.MipLevels;
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), 0, subresourceCount);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&textureUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_cityDiffuseTexture);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule
// a copy from the upload heap to the diffuse texture.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Offset;
textureData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Pitch;
textureData.SlicePitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Size;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), textureUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
}
// Describe and create a sampler.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC samplerDesc = {};
samplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
samplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
samplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
samplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
samplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
samplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
m_device->CreateSampler(&samplerDesc, m_samplerHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Create SRV for the city's diffuse texture.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE srvHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), 0, m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC diffuseSrvDesc = {};
diffuseSrvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
diffuseSrvDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures->Format;
diffuseSrvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
diffuseSrvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), &diffuseSrvDesc, srvHandle);
srvHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
// Create SRVs for each city material.
for (int i = 0; i < CityMaterialCount; ++i)
{
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC materialSrvDesc = {};
materialSrvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
materialSrvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
materialSrvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
materialSrvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_cityMaterialTextures[i].Get(), &materialSrvDesc, srvHandle);
srvHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
}
delete pMeshData;
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
CreateFrameResources();
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValue, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
// Signal and increment the fence value.
const UINT64 fenceToWaitFor = m_fenceValue;
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandQueue->Signal(m_fence.Get(), fenceToWaitFor));
m_fenceValue++;
// Wait until the fence is completed.
ThrowIfFailed(m_fence->SetEventOnCompletion(fenceToWaitFor, m_fenceEvent));
WaitForSingleObject(m_fenceEvent, INFINITE);
}
}
// Load the rendering pipeline dependencies.
void D3D12Fullscreen::LoadPipeline()
{
UINT dxgiFactoryFlags = 0;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable the debug layer (requires the Graphics Tools "optional feature").
// NOTE: Enabling the debug layer after device creation will invalidate the active device.
{
ComPtr<ID3D12Debug> debugController;
if (SUCCEEDED(D3D12GetDebugInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&debugController))))
{
debugController->EnableDebugLayer();
// Enable additional debug layers.
dxgiFactoryFlags |= DXGI_CREATE_FACTORY_DEBUG;
}
}
#endif
ComPtr<IDXGIFactory4> factory;
ThrowIfFailed(CreateDXGIFactory2(dxgiFactoryFlags, IID_PPV_ARGS(&factory)));
if (m_useWarpDevice)
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter> warpAdapter;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->EnumWarpAdapter(IID_PPV_ARGS(&warpAdapter)));
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
warpAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
else
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter1> hardwareAdapter;
GetHardwareAdapter(factory.Get(), &hardwareAdapter);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
hardwareAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
// Describe and create the command queue.
D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_DESC queueDesc = {};
queueDesc.Flags = D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_FLAG_NONE;
queueDesc.Type = D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandQueue(&queueDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandQueue)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandQueue);
// Describe and create the swap chain.
// The resolution of the swap chain buffers will match the resolution of the window, enabling the
// app to enter iFlip when in fullscreen mode. We will also keep a separate buffer that is not part
// of the swap chain as an intermediate render target, whose resolution will control the rendering
// resolution of the scene.
DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC1 swapChainDesc = {};
swapChainDesc.BufferCount = FrameCount;
swapChainDesc.Width = m_width;
swapChainDesc.Height = m_height;
swapChainDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
swapChainDesc.BufferUsage = DXGI_USAGE_RENDER_TARGET_OUTPUT;
swapChainDesc.SwapEffect = DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD;
swapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
// It is recommended to always use the tearing flag when it is available.
swapChainDesc.Flags = m_tearingSupport ? DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_FLAG_ALLOW_TEARING : 0;
ComPtr<IDXGISwapChain1> swapChain;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->CreateSwapChainForHwnd(
m_commandQueue.Get(), // Swap chain needs the queue so that it can force a flush on it.
Win32Application::GetHwnd(),
&swapChainDesc,
nullptr,
nullptr,
&swapChain
));
if (m_tearingSupport)
{
// When tearing support is enabled we will handle ALT+Enter key presses in the
// window message loop rather than let DXGI handle it by calling SetFullscreenState.
factory->MakeWindowAssociation(Win32Application::GetHwnd(), DXGI_MWA_NO_ALT_ENTER);
}
ThrowIfFailed(swapChain.As(&m_swapChain));
m_frameIndex = m_swapChain->GetCurrentBackBufferIndex();
// Create descriptor heaps.
{
// Describe and create a render target view (RTV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC rtvHeapDesc = {};
rtvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = FrameCount + 1; // + 1 for the intermediate render target.
rtvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV;
rtvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&rtvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rtvHeap)));
// Describe and create a constant buffer view (CBV) and shader resource view (SRV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC cbvSrvHeapDesc = {};
cbvSrvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = FrameCount + 1; // One CBV per frame and one SRV for the intermediate render target.
cbvSrvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV;
cbvSrvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_SHADER_VISIBLE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&cbvSrvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cbvSrvHeap)));
m_rtvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV);
m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
}
// Create command allocators for each frame.
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneCommandAllocators[n])));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postCommandAllocators[n])));
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Fullscreen::LoadAssets()
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
// Create a root signature consisting of a descriptor table with a single CBV.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_PIXEL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneRootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneRootSignature);
}
// Create a root signature consisting of a descriptor table with a SRV and a sampler.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
// We don't modify the SRV in the post-processing command list after
// SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable is executed on the GPU so we can use the default
// range behavior: D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC_WHILE_SET_AT_EXECUTE
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
// Allow input layout and pixel shader access and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
// Create a sampler.
D3D12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC sampler = {};
sampler.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
sampler.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.MipLODBias = 0;
sampler.MaxAnisotropy = 0;
sampler.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_NEVER;
sampler.BorderColor = D3D12_STATIC_BORDER_COLOR_TRANSPARENT_BLACK;
sampler.MinLOD = 0.0f;
sampler.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
sampler.ShaderRegister = 0;
sampler.RegisterSpace = 0;
sampler.ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 1, &sampler, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postRootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postRootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> sceneVertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> scenePixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> postVertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> postPixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"sceneShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &sceneVertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"sceneShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &scenePixelShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"postShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &postVertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"postShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &postPixelShader, &error));
// Define the vertex input layouts.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC scaleInputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, D3D12_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSOs).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_sceneRootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(sceneVertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(scenePixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_scenePipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_scenePipelineState);
psoDesc.InputLayout = { scaleInputElementDescs, _countof(scaleInputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_postRootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(postVertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(postPixelShader.Get());
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postPipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postPipelineState);
}
// Single-use command allocator and command list for creating resources.
ComPtr<ID3D12CommandAllocator> commandAllocator;
ComPtr<ID3D12GraphicsCommandList> commandList;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandAllocator)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, commandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandList)));
// Create the command lists.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_sceneCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_scenePipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneCommandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneCommandList);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_postCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_postPipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postCommandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postCommandList);
// Close the command lists.
ThrowIfFailed(m_sceneCommandList->Close());
ThrowIfFailed(m_postCommandList->Close());
}
LoadSizeDependentResources();
LoadSceneResolutionDependentResources();
// Create/update the vertex buffer.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> sceneVertexBufferUpload;
{
// Define the geometry for a thin quad that will animate across the screen.
const float x = QuadWidth / 2.0f;
const float y = QuadHeight / 2.0f;
SceneVertex quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -x, -y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -x, y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, -y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneVertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&sceneVertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneVertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(sceneVertexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, quadVertices, sizeof(quadVertices));
sceneVertexBufferUpload->Unmap(0, nullptr);
commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_sceneVertexBuffer.Get(), 0, sceneVertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexBufferSize);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_sceneVertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer views.
m_sceneVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_sceneVertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_sceneVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(SceneVertex);
m_sceneVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create/update the fullscreen quad vertex buffer.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> postVertexBufferUpload;
{
// Define the geometry for a fullscreen quad.
PostVertex quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f } }, // Bottom left.
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f } }, // Top left.
{ { 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f } }, // Bottom right.
{ { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f } } // Top right.
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postVertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&postVertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postVertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(postVertexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, quadVertices, sizeof(quadVertices));
postVertexBufferUpload->Unmap(0, nullptr);
commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_postVertexBuffer.Get(), 0, postVertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexBufferSize);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_postVertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer views.
m_postVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_postVertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_postVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(PostVertex);
m_postVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create the constant buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer) * FrameCount),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneConstantBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneConstantBuffer);
// Describe and create constant buffer views.
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = m_sceneConstantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cpuHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), 1, m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cbvDesc.BufferLocation += sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
cpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
// Map and initialize the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the
// app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_sceneConstantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pCbvDataBegin, &m_sceneConstantBufferData, sizeof(m_sceneConstantBufferData));
}
// Close the resource creation command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12SmallResources::LoadAssets()
{
// Create a root signature consisting of a single CBV parameter.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_VERTEX_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC samplerDesc(0, D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 1, &samplerDesc, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
}
// Create the command lists.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_COPY, m_copyCommandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_copyCommandList)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_copyCommandList->Close());
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_copyCommandList);
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but this resource needs to stay in scope until
// the command list that references it has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resource is not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUpload;
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Create quads for all of the images that will be generated and drawn to the screen.
Vertex quadVertices[TextureCount * 4];
UINT index = 0;
float offsetX = 0.15f;
float marginX = offsetX / 10.0f;;
float startX = (GridWidth / 2.0f) * -(offsetX + marginX) + marginX / 2.0f;
float offsetY = offsetX * m_aspectRatio;
float marginY = offsetY / 10.0f;
float y = (GridHeight / 2.0f) * (offsetY + marginY) - marginY / 2.0f;
for (UINT row = 0; row < GridHeight; row++)
{
float x = startX;
for (UINT column = 0; column < GridWidth; column++)
{
quadVertices[index++] = { { x, y - offsetY, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f } };
quadVertices[index++] = { { x, y, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f } };
quadVertices[index++] = { { x + offsetX, y - offsetY, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f } };
quadVertices[index++] = { { x + offsetX, y, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f } };
x += offsetX + marginX;
}
y -= offsetY + marginY;
}
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(quadVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(quadVertices);
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
CreateTextures();
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Bundles::LoadAssets()
{
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but these resources need to stay in scope until
// the command list that references them has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resources are not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> indexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> textureUploadHeap;
// Create the root signature.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[3];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 1, 0);
ranges[2].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[3];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[2].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[2], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL);
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes loading shaders.
{
UINT8* pVertexShaderData;
UINT8* pPixelShaderData1;
UINT8* pPixelShaderData2;
UINT vertexShaderDataLength;
UINT pixelShaderDataLength1;
UINT pixelShaderDataLength2;
// Load pre-compiled shaders.
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_simple_vert.cso").c_str(), &pVertexShaderData, &vertexShaderDataLength));
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_simple_pixel.cso").c_str(), &pPixelShaderData1, &pixelShaderDataLength1));
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_alt_pixel.cso").c_str(), &pPixelShaderData2, &pixelShaderDataLength2));
CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC rasterizerStateDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
rasterizerStateDesc.CullMode = D3D12_CULL_MODE_NONE;
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription, SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescriptionNumElements };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pVertexShaderData, vertexShaderDataLength);
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pPixelShaderData1, pixelShaderDataLength1);
psoDesc.RasterizerState = rasterizerStateDesc;
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState1)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState1);
// Modify the description to use an alternate pixel shader and create
// a second PSO.
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pPixelShaderData2, pixelShaderDataLength2);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState2)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState2);
delete pVertexShaderData;
delete pPixelShaderData1;
delete pPixelShaderData2;
}
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Create render target views (RTVs).
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(i, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[i])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_renderTargets, i);
}
// Read in mesh data for vertex/index buffers.
UINT8* pMeshData;
UINT meshDataLength;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(SampleAssets::DataFileName).c_str(), &pMeshData, &meshDataLength));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::VertexDataOffset;
vertexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = SampleAssets::StandardVertexStride;
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
}
// Create the index buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&indexBufferUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_indexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the index buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = {};
indexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::IndexDataOffset;
indexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
indexData.SlicePitch = indexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_indexBuffer.Get(), indexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &indexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_indexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
// Describe the index buffer view.
m_indexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_indexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_indexBufferView.Format = SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat;
m_indexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
m_numIndices = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize / 4; // R32_UINT (SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat) = 4 bytes each.
}
// Create the texture and sampler.
{
// Describe and create a Texture2D.
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = SampleAssets::Textures[0].MipLevels;
textureDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Format;
textureDesc.Width = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Width;
textureDesc.Height = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Height;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_texture)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_texture);
const UINT subresourceCount = textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize * textureDesc.MipLevels;
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_texture.Get(), 0, subresourceCount);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&textureUploadHeap)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the Texture2D.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Offset;
textureData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Pitch;
textureData.SlicePitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Size;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_texture.Get(), textureUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_texture.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
// Describe and create a sampler.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC samplerDesc = {};
samplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
samplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
samplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
samplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
samplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
samplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
m_device->CreateSampler(&samplerDesc, m_samplerHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Describe and create a SRV for the texture.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures->Format;
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_texture.Get(), &srvDesc, m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
delete pMeshData;
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValue, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
// Signal and increment the fence value.
const UINT64 fenceToWaitFor = m_fenceValue;
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandQueue->Signal(m_fence.Get(), fenceToWaitFor));
m_fenceValue++;
// Wait until the fence is completed.
ThrowIfFailed(m_fence->SetEventOnCompletion(fenceToWaitFor, m_fenceEvent));
WaitForSingleObject(m_fenceEvent, INFINITE);
}
CreateFrameResources();
}
void D3D12Fullscreen::LoadSizeDependentResources()
{
m_viewport.Width = static_cast<float>(m_width);
m_viewport.Height = static_cast<float>(m_height);
m_viewport.MaxDepth = 1.0f;
m_scissorRect.right = static_cast<LONG>(m_width);
m_scissorRect.bottom = static_cast<LONG>(m_height);
// Create frame resources.
{
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Create a RTV for each frame.
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(n, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[n])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[n].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
WCHAR name[25];
if (swprintf_s(name, L"m_renderTargets[%u]", n) > 0)
{
SetName(m_renderTargets[n].Get(), name);
}
}
}
// Create/update the vertex buffer. When updating the vertex buffer it is important
// to ensure that the GPU is finished using the resource before it is released.
// The OnSizeChanged method waits for the GPU to be idle before this method is
// called.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle that stays the same size regardless
// of the window size. This is not the recommended way to transform vertices.
// The same effect could be achieved by using constant buffers and
// transforming a static set of vertices in the vertex shader, but this
// sample merely demonstrates modifying a resource that is tied to the render
// target size.
// Other apps might also resize intermediate render targets or depth stencils
// at this time.
float x = TriangleWidth / m_viewport.Width;
float y = TriangleWidth / m_viewport.Height;
Vertex triangleVertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, y, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, -y, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -x, -y, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(triangleVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_vertexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, triangleVertices, sizeof(triangleVertices));
m_vertexBufferUpload->Unmap(0, nullptr);
m_commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), 0, m_vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexBufferSize);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer views.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
m_resizeResources = false;
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Fullscreen::LoadAssets()
{
// Create an empty root signature.
{
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, &error));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
LoadSizeDependentResources();
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12PredicationQueries::LoadAssets()
{
// Create a root signature consisting of a single CBV parameter.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_PIXEL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Enable alpha blending so we can visualize the occlusion query results.
CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC blendDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
blendDesc.RenderTarget[0] =
{
TRUE, FALSE,
D3D12_BLEND_SRC_ALPHA, D3D12_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA, D3D12_BLEND_OP_ADD,
D3D12_BLEND_ONE, D3D12_BLEND_ZERO, D3D12_BLEND_OP_ADD,
D3D12_LOGIC_OP_NOOP,
D3D12_COLOR_WRITE_ENABLE_ALL,
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = blendDesc;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
// Disable color writes and depth writes for the occlusion query's state.
psoDesc.BlendState.RenderTarget[0].RenderTargetWriteMask = 0;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthWriteMask = D3D12_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ZERO;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_queryState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_queryState);
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but this resource needs to stay in scope until
// the command list that references it has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resource is not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUpload;
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Create geometry for two quads and a bounding box for the occlusion query.
// Geometry will be rendered back-to-front to support transparency in the scene.
Vertex quadVertices[] =
{
// Far quad - in practice this would be a complex geometry.
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.5f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.5f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.5f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.5f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
// Near quad.
{ { -0.5f, -0.35f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.65f } },
{ { -0.5f, 0.35f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.65f } },
{ { 0.5f, -0.35f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.65f } },
{ { 0.5f, 0.35f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.65f } },
// Far quad bounding box used for occlusion query (offset slightly to avoid z-fighting).
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.4999f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.4999f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.4999f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.4999f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(quadVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(quadVertices);
}
// Create the constant buffers.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(FrameCount * sizeof(m_constantBufferData)),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_constantBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_constantBuffer);
// Map and initialize the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the
// app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_constantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
ZeroMemory(m_pCbvDataBegin, FrameCount * sizeof(m_constantBufferData));
// Create constant buffer views to access the upload buffer.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cpuHandle(m_cbvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
D3D12_GPU_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS gpuAddress = m_constantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = gpuAddress;
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
gpuAddress += cbvDesc.SizeInBytes;
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = gpuAddress;
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
gpuAddress += cbvDesc.SizeInBytes;
}
}
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Create the query result buffer.
{
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC queryResultDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(8);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&queryResultDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PREDICATION,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_queryResult)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_queryResult);
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
// Load the rendering pipeline dependencies.
void D3D12PredicationQueries::LoadPipeline()
{
UINT dxgiFactoryFlags = 0;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable the debug layer (requires the Graphics Tools "optional feature").
// NOTE: Enabling the debug layer after device creation will invalidate the active device.
{
ComPtr<ID3D12Debug> debugController;
if (SUCCEEDED(D3D12GetDebugInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&debugController))))
{
debugController->EnableDebugLayer();
// Enable additional debug layers.
dxgiFactoryFlags |= DXGI_CREATE_FACTORY_DEBUG;
}
}
#endif
ComPtr<IDXGIFactory4> factory;
ThrowIfFailed(CreateDXGIFactory2(dxgiFactoryFlags, IID_PPV_ARGS(&factory)));
if (m_useWarpDevice)
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter> warpAdapter;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->EnumWarpAdapter(IID_PPV_ARGS(&warpAdapter)));
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
warpAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
else
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter1> hardwareAdapter;
GetHardwareAdapter(factory.Get(), &hardwareAdapter);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
hardwareAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
// Describe and create the command queue.
D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_DESC queueDesc = {};
queueDesc.Flags = D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_FLAG_NONE;
queueDesc.Type = D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandQueue(&queueDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandQueue)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandQueue);
// Describe and create the swap chain.
DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC1 swapChainDesc = {};
swapChainDesc.BufferCount = FrameCount;
swapChainDesc.Width = m_width;
swapChainDesc.Height = m_height;
swapChainDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
swapChainDesc.BufferUsage = DXGI_USAGE_RENDER_TARGET_OUTPUT;
swapChainDesc.SwapEffect = DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD;
swapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ComPtr<IDXGISwapChain1> swapChain;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->CreateSwapChainForHwnd(
m_commandQueue.Get(), // Swap chain needs the queue so that it can force a flush on it.
Win32Application::GetHwnd(),
&swapChainDesc,
nullptr,
nullptr,
&swapChain
));
// This sample does not support fullscreen transitions.
ThrowIfFailed(factory->MakeWindowAssociation(Win32Application::GetHwnd(), DXGI_MWA_NO_ALT_ENTER));
ThrowIfFailed(swapChain.As(&m_swapChain));
m_frameIndex = m_swapChain->GetCurrentBackBufferIndex();
// Create descriptor heaps.
{
// Describe and create a render target view (RTV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC rtvHeapDesc = {};
rtvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = FrameCount;
rtvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV;
rtvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&rtvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rtvHeap)));
// Describe and create a depth stencil view (DSV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC dsvHeapDesc = {};
dsvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = 1;
dsvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_DSV;
dsvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&dsvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_dsvHeap)));
// Describe and create a constant buffer view (CBV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC cbvHeapDesc = {};
cbvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = CbvCountPerFrame * FrameCount;
cbvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV;
cbvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_SHADER_VISIBLE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&cbvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cbvHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_cbvHeap);
// Describe and create a heap for occlusion queries.
D3D12_QUERY_HEAP_DESC queryHeapDesc = {};
queryHeapDesc.Count = 1;
queryHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_QUERY_HEAP_TYPE_OCCLUSION;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateQueryHeap(&queryHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_queryHeap)));
m_rtvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV);
m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
}
// Create frame resources.
{
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Create a RTV and a command allocator for each frame.
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(n, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[n])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[n].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_renderTargets, n);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandAllocators[n])));
}
}
}
void D3D12PipelineStateCache::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signature.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[RootParametersCount];
ranges[RootParameterSRV].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[RootParametersCount];
rootParameters[RootParameterUberShaderCB].InitAsConstantBufferView(0, 0, D3D12_ROOT_DESCRIPTOR_FLAG_DATA_STATIC, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL);
rootParameters[RootParameterCB].InitAsConstantBufferView(1, 0, D3D12_ROOT_DESCRIPTOR_FLAG_DATA_STATIC, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL);
rootParameters[RootParameterSRV].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[RootParameterSRV]);
D3D12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC sampler = {};
sampler.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_POINT;
sampler.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.MipLODBias = 0;
sampler.MaxAnisotropy = 0;
sampler.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_NEVER;
sampler.BorderColor = D3D12_STATIC_BORDER_COLOR_TRANSPARENT_BLACK;
sampler.MinLOD = 0.0f;
sampler.MaxLOD = 9999.0f;
sampler.ShaderRegister = 0;
sampler.RegisterSpace = 0;
sampler.ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 1, &sampler, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but this resource needs to stay in scope until
// the command list that references it has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resource is not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexIndexBufferUpload;
// Vertex and Index Buffer.
{
const VertexPositionColor cubeVertices[] = {
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(),GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Back Top Left
{ { 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Back Top Right
{ { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Front Top Right
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Front Top Left
{ { -1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(),GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Back Bottom Left
{ { 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(),GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Back Bottom Right
{ { 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(),GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Front Bottom Right
{ { -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(),GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Front Bottom Left
};
const UINT cubeIndices[] =
{
0, 1, 3,
1, 2, 3,
3, 2, 7,
6, 7, 2,
2, 1, 6,
5, 6, 1,
1, 0, 5,
4, 5, 0,
0, 3, 4,
7, 4, 3,
7, 6, 4,
5, 4, 6,
};
static const VertexPositionUV quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f } }, // Bottom Left
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f } }, // Top Left
{ { 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f } }, // Bottom Right
{ { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f } }, // Top Right
};
const UINT vertexIndexBufferSize = sizeof(cubeIndices) + sizeof(cubeVertices) + sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexIndexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexIndexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexIndexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexIndexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexIndexBuffer);
UINT8* mappedUploadHeap = nullptr;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(vertexIndexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&mappedUploadHeap)));
// Fill in part of the upload heap with our index and vertex data.
UINT8* heapLocation = static_cast<UINT8*>(mappedUploadHeap);
memcpy(heapLocation, cubeVertices, sizeof(cubeVertices));
heapLocation += sizeof(cubeVertices);
memcpy(heapLocation, cubeIndices, sizeof(cubeIndices));
heapLocation += sizeof(cubeIndices);
memcpy(heapLocation, quadVertices, sizeof(quadVertices));
// Pack the vertices and indices into their destination by copying from the upload heap.
m_commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_vertexIndexBuffer.Get(), 0, vertexIndexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexIndexBufferSize);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexIndexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER | D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
// Create the index and vertex buffer views.
m_cubeVbv.BufferLocation = m_vertexIndexBuffer.Get()->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_cubeVbv.SizeInBytes = sizeof(cubeVertices);
m_cubeVbv.StrideInBytes = sizeof(VertexPositionColor);
m_cubeIbv.BufferLocation = m_cubeVbv.BufferLocation + sizeof(cubeVertices);
m_cubeIbv.SizeInBytes = sizeof(cubeIndices);
m_cubeIbv.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT;
m_quadVbv.BufferLocation = m_cubeIbv.BufferLocation + sizeof(cubeIndices);
m_quadVbv.SizeInBytes = sizeof(quadVertices);
m_quadVbv.StrideInBytes = sizeof(VertexPositionUV);
}
// Create the constant buffer.
m_dynamicCB.Init(m_device.Get());
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex/index buffer copy
// into the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
m_psoLibrary.Build(m_device.Get(), m_rootSignature.Get());
UpdateWindowTextPso();
}
// Load the rendering pipeline dependencies.
void D3D12DynamicIndexing::LoadPipeline()
{
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable the D3D12 debug layer.
{
ComPtr<ID3D12Debug> debugController;
if (SUCCEEDED(D3D12GetDebugInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&debugController))))
{
debugController->EnableDebugLayer();
}
}
#endif
ComPtr<IDXGIFactory4> factory;
ThrowIfFailed(CreateDXGIFactory1(IID_PPV_ARGS(&factory)));
if (m_useWarpDevice)
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter> warpAdapter;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->EnumWarpAdapter(IID_PPV_ARGS(&warpAdapter)));
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
warpAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
else
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter1> hardwareAdapter;
GetHardwareAdapter(factory.Get(), &hardwareAdapter);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
hardwareAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
// Describe and create the command queue.
D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_DESC queueDesc = {};
queueDesc.Flags = D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_FLAG_NONE;
queueDesc.Type = D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandQueue(&queueDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandQueue)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandQueue);
// Describe and create the swap chain.
DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC1 swapChainDesc = {};
swapChainDesc.BufferCount = FrameCount;
swapChainDesc.Width = m_width;
swapChainDesc.Height = m_height;
swapChainDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
swapChainDesc.BufferUsage = DXGI_USAGE_RENDER_TARGET_OUTPUT;
swapChainDesc.SwapEffect = DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD;
swapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ComPtr<IDXGISwapChain1> swapChain;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->CreateSwapChainForHwnd(
m_commandQueue.Get(), // Swap chain needs the queue so that it can force a flush on it.
Win32Application::GetHwnd(),
&swapChainDesc,
nullptr,
nullptr,
&swapChain
));
// This sample does not support fullscreen transitions.
ThrowIfFailed(factory->MakeWindowAssociation(Win32Application::GetHwnd(), DXGI_MWA_NO_ALT_ENTER));
ThrowIfFailed(swapChain.As(&m_swapChain));
m_frameIndex = m_swapChain->GetCurrentBackBufferIndex();
// Create descriptor heaps.
{
// Describe and create a render target view (RTV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC rtvHeapDesc = {};
rtvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = FrameCount;
rtvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV;
rtvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&rtvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rtvHeap)));
// Describe and create a depth stencil view (DSV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC dsvHeapDesc = {};
dsvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = 1;
dsvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_DSV;
dsvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&dsvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_dsvHeap)));
// Describe and create a shader resource view (SRV) and constant
// buffer view (CBV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC cbvSrvHeapDesc = {};
cbvSrvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors =
FrameCount * CityRowCount * CityColumnCount + // FrameCount frames * CityRowCount * CityColumnCount.
CityMaterialCount + 1; // CityMaterialCount + 1 for the SRVs.
cbvSrvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV;
cbvSrvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_SHADER_VISIBLE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&cbvSrvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cbvSrvHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_cbvSrvHeap);
// Describe and create a sampler descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC samplerHeapDesc = {};
samplerHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = 1;
samplerHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_SAMPLER;
samplerHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_SHADER_VISIBLE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&samplerHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_samplerHeap)));
m_rtvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV);
m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
}
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandAllocator)));
}
// Load the rendering pipeline dependencies.
void D3D12PipelineStateCache::LoadPipeline()
{
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable the D3D12 debug layer.
{
ComPtr<ID3D12Debug> debugController;
if (SUCCEEDED(D3D12GetDebugInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&debugController))))
{
debugController->EnableDebugLayer();
}
}
#endif
ComPtr<IDXGIFactory4> factory;
ThrowIfFailed(CreateDXGIFactory1(IID_PPV_ARGS(&factory)));
if (m_useWarpDevice)
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter> warpAdapter;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->EnumWarpAdapter(IID_PPV_ARGS(&warpAdapter)));
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
warpAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
else
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter1> hardwareAdapter;
GetHardwareAdapter(factory.Get(), &hardwareAdapter);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
hardwareAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
// Describe and create the command queue.
D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_DESC queueDesc = {};
queueDesc.Flags = D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_FLAG_NONE;
queueDesc.Type = D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandQueue(&queueDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandQueue)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandQueue);
// Describe and create the swap chain.
DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC1 swapChainDesc = {};
swapChainDesc.BufferCount = FrameCount;
swapChainDesc.Width = m_width;
swapChainDesc.Height = m_height;
swapChainDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
swapChainDesc.BufferUsage = DXGI_USAGE_RENDER_TARGET_OUTPUT;
swapChainDesc.SwapEffect = DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD;
swapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
swapChainDesc.Flags = DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_FLAG_FRAME_LATENCY_WAITABLE_OBJECT;
ComPtr<IDXGISwapChain1> swapChain;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->CreateSwapChainForCoreWindow(
m_commandQueue.Get(), // Swap chain needs the queue so that it can force a flush on it.
reinterpret_cast<IUnknown*>(Windows::UI::Core::CoreWindow::GetForCurrentThread()),
&swapChainDesc,
nullptr,
&swapChain
));
ThrowIfFailed(swapChain.As(&m_swapChain));
m_frameIndex = m_swapChain->GetCurrentBackBufferIndex();
m_swapChainEvent = m_swapChain->GetFrameLatencyWaitableObject();
// Create descriptor heaps.
{
// Describe and create a render target view (RTV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC rtvHeapDesc = {};
rtvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = FrameCount + 1; // A descriptor for each frame + 1 intermediate render target.
rtvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV;
rtvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&rtvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rtvHeap)));
// Describe and create a shader resource view (SRV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC srvHeapDesc = {};
srvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = 1;
srvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV;
srvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_SHADER_VISIBLE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&srvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_srvHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_srvHeap);
m_rtvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV);
m_srvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
}
// Create frame resources.
{
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Create RTVs and a command allocator for each frame.
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(n, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[n])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[n].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_renderTargets, n);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandAllocators[n])));
}
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC renderTargetDesc = m_renderTargets[0]->GetDesc();
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE clearValue = {};
memcpy(clearValue.Color, IntermediateClearColor, sizeof(IntermediateClearColor));
clearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
// Create an intermediate render target that is the same dimensions as the swap chain.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&renderTargetDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_RENDER_TARGET,
&clearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_intermediateRenderTarget)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_intermediateRenderTarget);
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_intermediateRenderTarget.Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
// Create a SRV of the intermediate render target.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Format = renderTargetDesc.Format;
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE srvHandle(m_srvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_intermediateRenderTarget.Get(), &srvDesc, srvHandle);
}
}
// Load the rendering pipeline dependencies.
void D3D12Multithreading::LoadPipeline()
{
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable the D3D12 debug layer.
{
ComPtr<ID3D12Debug> debugController;
if (SUCCEEDED(D3D12GetDebugInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&debugController))))
{
debugController->EnableDebugLayer();
}
}
#endif
ComPtr<IDXGIFactory4> factory;
ThrowIfFailed(CreateDXGIFactory1(IID_PPV_ARGS(&factory)));
if (m_useWarpDevice)
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter> warpAdapter;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->EnumWarpAdapter(IID_PPV_ARGS(&warpAdapter)));
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
warpAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
else
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter1> hardwareAdapter;
GetHardwareAdapter(factory.Get(), &hardwareAdapter);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
hardwareAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
// Describe and create the command queue.
D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_DESC queueDesc = {};
queueDesc.Flags = D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_FLAG_NONE;
queueDesc.Type = D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandQueue(&queueDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandQueue)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandQueue);
// Describe and create the swap chain.
DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC swapChainDesc = {};
swapChainDesc.BufferCount = FrameCount;
swapChainDesc.BufferDesc.Width = m_width;
swapChainDesc.BufferDesc.Height = m_height;
swapChainDesc.BufferDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
swapChainDesc.BufferUsage = DXGI_USAGE_RENDER_TARGET_OUTPUT;
swapChainDesc.SwapEffect = DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD;
swapChainDesc.OutputWindow = Win32Application::GetHwnd();
swapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
swapChainDesc.Windowed = TRUE;
ComPtr<IDXGISwapChain> swapChain;
ThrowIfFailed(factory->CreateSwapChain(
m_commandQueue.Get(), // Swap chain needs the queue so that it can force a flush on it.
&swapChainDesc,
&swapChain
));
ThrowIfFailed(swapChain.As(&m_swapChain));
// This sample does not support fullscreen transitions.
ThrowIfFailed(factory->MakeWindowAssociation(Win32Application::GetHwnd(), DXGI_MWA_NO_ALT_ENTER));
m_frameIndex = m_swapChain->GetCurrentBackBufferIndex();
// Create descriptor heaps.
{
// Describe and create a render target view (RTV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC rtvHeapDesc = {};
rtvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = FrameCount;
rtvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV;
rtvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&rtvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rtvHeap)));
// Describe and create a depth stencil view (DSV) descriptor heap.
// Each frame has its own depth stencils (to write shadows onto)
// and then there is one for the scene itself.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC dsvHeapDesc = {};
dsvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = 1 + FrameCount * 1;
dsvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_DSV;
dsvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&dsvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_dsvHeap)));
// Describe and create a shader resource view (SRV) and constant
// buffer view (CBV) descriptor heap. Heap layout: null views,
// object diffuse + normal textures views, frame 1's shadow buffer,
// frame 1's 2x constant buffer, frame 2's shadow buffer, frame 2's
// 2x constant buffers, etc...
const UINT nullSrvCount = 2; // Null descriptors are needed for out of bounds behavior reads.
const UINT cbvCount = FrameCount * 2;
const UINT srvCount = _countof(SampleAssets::Textures) + (FrameCount * 1);
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC cbvSrvHeapDesc = {};
cbvSrvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = nullSrvCount + cbvCount + srvCount;
cbvSrvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV;
cbvSrvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_SHADER_VISIBLE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&cbvSrvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cbvSrvHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_cbvSrvHeap);
// Describe and create a sampler descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC samplerHeapDesc = {};
samplerHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = 2; // One clamp and one wrap sampler.
samplerHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_SAMPLER;
samplerHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_SHADER_VISIBLE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&samplerHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_samplerHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_samplerHeap);
m_rtvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV);
}
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandAllocator)));
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D1211on12::LoadAssets()
{
// Create an empty root signature.
{
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
}
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Create D2D/DWrite objects for rendering text.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_d2dDeviceContext->CreateSolidColorBrush(D2D1::ColorF(D2D1::ColorF::Black), &m_textBrush));
ThrowIfFailed(m_dWriteFactory->CreateTextFormat(
L"Verdana",
NULL,
DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_NORMAL,
DWRITE_FONT_STYLE_NORMAL,
DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_NORMAL,
50,
L"en-us",
&m_textFormat
));
ThrowIfFailed(m_textFormat->SetTextAlignment(DWRITE_TEXT_ALIGNMENT_CENTER));
ThrowIfFailed(m_textFormat->SetParagraphAlignment(DWRITE_PARAGRAPH_ALIGNMENT_CENTER));
}
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but this resource needs to stay in scope until
// the command list that references it has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resource is not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUpload;
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle.
Vertex triangleVertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(triangleVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(triangleVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(m_fence.GetAddressOf())));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
// Load the rendering pipeline dependencies.
void D3D12HDR::LoadPipeline()
{
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable the debug layer (requires the Graphics Tools "optional feature").
// NOTE: Enabling the debug layer after device creation will invalidate the active device.
{
ComPtr<ID3D12Debug> debugController;
if (SUCCEEDED(D3D12GetDebugInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&debugController))))
{
debugController->EnableDebugLayer();
// Enable additional debug layers.
m_dxgiFactoryFlags |= DXGI_CREATE_FACTORY_DEBUG;
}
}
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(CreateDXGIFactory2(m_dxgiFactoryFlags, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_dxgiFactory)));
if (m_useWarpDevice)
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter> warpAdapter;
ThrowIfFailed(m_dxgiFactory->EnumWarpAdapter(IID_PPV_ARGS(&warpAdapter)));
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
warpAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
else
{
ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter1> hardwareAdapter;
GetHardwareAdapter(m_dxgiFactory.Get(), &hardwareAdapter);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12CreateDevice(
hardwareAdapter.Get(),
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_device)
));
}
// Describe and create the command queue.
D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_DESC queueDesc = {};
queueDesc.Flags = D3D12_COMMAND_QUEUE_FLAG_NONE;
queueDesc.Type = D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandQueue(&queueDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandQueue)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandQueue);
// Describe and create the swap chain.
DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC1 swapChainDesc = {};
swapChainDesc.BufferCount = FrameCount;
swapChainDesc.Width = m_width;
swapChainDesc.Height = m_height;
swapChainDesc.Format = m_swapChainFormats[m_currentSwapChainBitDepth];
swapChainDesc.BufferUsage = DXGI_USAGE_RENDER_TARGET_OUTPUT;
swapChainDesc.SwapEffect = DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD;
swapChainDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
// It is recommended to always use the tearing flag when it is available.
swapChainDesc.Flags = m_tearingSupport ? DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_FLAG_ALLOW_TEARING : 0;
ComPtr<IDXGISwapChain1> swapChain;
ThrowIfFailed(m_dxgiFactory->CreateSwapChainForHwnd(
m_commandQueue.Get(), // Swap chain needs the queue so that it can force a flush on it.
Win32Application::GetHwnd(),
&swapChainDesc,
nullptr,
nullptr,
&swapChain
));
if (m_tearingSupport)
{
// When tearing support is enabled we will handle ALT+Enter key presses in the
// window message loop rather than let DXGI handle it by calling SetFullscreenState.
m_dxgiFactory->MakeWindowAssociation(Win32Application::GetHwnd(), DXGI_MWA_NO_ALT_ENTER);
}
ThrowIfFailed(swapChain.As(&m_swapChain));
// Check display HDR support and initialize ST.2084 support to match the display's support.
CheckDisplayHDRSupport();
m_enableST2084 = m_hdrSupport;
EnsureSwapChainColorSpace(m_currentSwapChainBitDepth, m_enableST2084);
SetHDRMetaData(HDRMetaDataPool[m_hdrMetaDataPoolIdx][0], HDRMetaDataPool[m_hdrMetaDataPoolIdx][1], HDRMetaDataPool[m_hdrMetaDataPoolIdx][2], HDRMetaDataPool[m_hdrMetaDataPoolIdx][3]);
m_frameIndex = m_swapChain->GetCurrentBackBufferIndex();
// Create descriptor heaps.
{
// Describe and create a render target view (RTV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC rtvHeapDesc = {};
rtvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = FrameCount + 2; // A descriptor for each frame + 2 intermediate render targets.
rtvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV;
rtvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_NONE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&rtvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rtvHeap)));
// Describe and create a shader resource view (SRV) descriptor heap.
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC srvHeapDesc = {};
srvHeapDesc.NumDescriptors = 2; // A descriptor for each of the 2 intermediate render targets.
srvHeapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV;
srvHeapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_SHADER_VISIBLE;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateDescriptorHeap(&srvHeapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_srvHeap)));
m_rtvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_RTV);
m_srvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
}
// Create a command allocator for each frame.
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandAllocators[n])));
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12ExecuteIndirect::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signatures.
{
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[GraphicsRootParametersCount];
rootParameters[Cbv].InitAsConstantBufferView(0, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
// Create compute signature.
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[2];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 2, 0);
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_UAV, 1, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER computeRootParameters[ComputeRootParametersCount];
computeRootParameters[SrvUavTable].InitAsDescriptorTable(2, ranges);
computeRootParameters[RootConstants].InitAsConstants(4, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC computeRootSignatureDesc;
computeRootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(computeRootParameters), computeRootParameters);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&computeRootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeRootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_computeRootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> computeShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"compute.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "CSMain", "cs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &computeShader, &error));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
// Describe and create the compute pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_COMPUTE_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC computePsoDesc = {};
computePsoDesc.pRootSignature = m_computeRootSignature.Get();
computePsoDesc.CS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(computeShader.Get());
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateComputePipelineState(&computePsoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_computeState);
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_COMPUTE, m_computeCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_computeState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeCommandList)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_computeCommandList->Close());
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_computeCommandList);
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but these resources need to stay in scope until
// the command list that references them has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resources are not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUpload;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> commandBufferUpload;
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle.
Vertex triangleVertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, TriangleHalfWidth, TriangleDepth } },
{ { TriangleHalfWidth, -TriangleHalfWidth, TriangleDepth } },
{ { -TriangleHalfWidth, -TriangleHalfWidth, TriangleDepth } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(triangleVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(triangleVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(triangleVertices);
}
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Create the constant buffers.
{
const UINT constantBufferDataSize = TriangleResourceCount * sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(constantBufferDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_constantBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_constantBuffer);
// Initialize the constant buffers for each of the triangles.
for (UINT n = 0; n < TriangleCount; n++)
{
m_constantBufferData[n].velocity = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(0.01f, 0.02f), 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
m_constantBufferData[n].offset = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(-5.0f, -1.5f), GetRandomFloat(-1.0f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.0f, 2.0f), 0.0f);
m_constantBufferData[n].color = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(0.5f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.5f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.5f, 1.0f), 1.0f);
XMStoreFloat4x4(&m_constantBufferData[n].projection, XMMatrixTranspose(XMMatrixPerspectiveFovLH(XM_PIDIV4, m_aspectRatio, 0.01f, 20.0f)));
}
// Map the constant buffers. We don't unmap this until the app closes.
// Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_constantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pCbvDataBegin, &m_constantBufferData[0], TriangleCount * sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer));
// Create shader resource views (SRV) of the constant buffers for the
// compute shader to read from.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_BUFFER;
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Buffer.NumElements = TriangleCount;
srvDesc.Buffer.StructureByteStride = sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
srvDesc.Buffer.Flags = D3D12_BUFFER_SRV_FLAG_NONE;
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(m_cbvSrvUavHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), CbvSrvOffset, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < FrameCount; frame++)
{
srvDesc.Buffer.FirstElement = frame * TriangleCount;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_constantBuffer.Get(), &srvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(CbvSrvUavDescriptorCountPerFrame, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
}
}
// Create the command signature used for indirect drawing.
{
// Each command consists of a CBV update and a DrawInstanced call.
D3D12_INDIRECT_ARGUMENT_DESC argumentDescs[2] = {};
argumentDescs[0].Type = D3D12_INDIRECT_ARGUMENT_TYPE_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW;
argumentDescs[0].ConstantBufferView.RootParameterIndex = Cbv;
argumentDescs[1].Type = D3D12_INDIRECT_ARGUMENT_TYPE_DRAW;
D3D12_COMMAND_SIGNATURE_DESC commandSignatureDesc = {};
commandSignatureDesc.pArgumentDescs = argumentDescs;
commandSignatureDesc.NumArgumentDescs = _countof(argumentDescs);
commandSignatureDesc.ByteStride = sizeof(IndirectCommand);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandSignature(&commandSignatureDesc, m_rootSignature.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandSignature);
}
// Create the command buffers and UAVs to store the results of the compute work.
{
std::vector<IndirectCommand> commands;
commands.resize(TriangleResourceCount);
const UINT commandBufferSize = CommandSizePerFrame * FrameCount;
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC commandBufferDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(commandBufferSize);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&commandBufferDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(commandBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandBuffer);
D3D12_GPU_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS gpuAddress = m_constantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
UINT commandIndex = 0;
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < FrameCount; frame++)
{
for (UINT n = 0; n < TriangleCount; n++)
{
commands[commandIndex].cbv = gpuAddress;
commands[commandIndex].drawArguments.VertexCountPerInstance = 3;
commands[commandIndex].drawArguments.InstanceCount = 1;
commands[commandIndex].drawArguments.StartVertexLocation = 0;
commands[commandIndex].drawArguments.StartInstanceLocation = 0;
commandIndex++;
gpuAddress += sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
}
}
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the command buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA commandData = {};
commandData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(&commands[0]);
commandData.RowPitch = commandBufferSize;
commandData.SlicePitch = commandData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_commandBuffer.Get(), commandBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &commandData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_commandBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_NON_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
// Create SRVs for the command buffers.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_BUFFER;
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Buffer.NumElements = TriangleCount;
srvDesc.Buffer.StructureByteStride = sizeof(IndirectCommand);
srvDesc.Buffer.Flags = D3D12_BUFFER_SRV_FLAG_NONE;
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE commandsHandle(m_cbvSrvUavHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), CommandsOffset, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < FrameCount; frame++)
{
srvDesc.Buffer.FirstElement = frame * TriangleCount;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_commandBuffer.Get(), &srvDesc, commandsHandle);
commandsHandle.Offset(CbvSrvUavDescriptorCountPerFrame, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
}
// Create the unordered access views (UAVs) that store the results of the compute work.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE processedCommandsHandle(m_cbvSrvUavHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), ProcessedCommandsOffset, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < FrameCount; frame++)
{
// Allocate a buffer large enough to hold all of the indirect commands
// for a single frame as well as a UAV counter.
commandBufferDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(CommandBufferCounterOffset + sizeof(UINT), D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_UNORDERED_ACCESS);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&commandBufferDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_processedCommandBuffers[frame])));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_processedCommandBuffers, frame);
D3D12_UNORDERED_ACCESS_VIEW_DESC uavDesc = {};
uavDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
uavDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_UAV_DIMENSION_BUFFER;
uavDesc.Buffer.FirstElement = 0;
uavDesc.Buffer.NumElements = TriangleCount;
uavDesc.Buffer.StructureByteStride = sizeof(IndirectCommand);
uavDesc.Buffer.CounterOffsetInBytes = CommandBufferCounterOffset;
uavDesc.Buffer.Flags = D3D12_BUFFER_UAV_FLAG_NONE;
m_device->CreateUnorderedAccessView(
m_processedCommandBuffers[frame].Get(),
m_processedCommandBuffers[frame].Get(),
&uavDesc,
processedCommandsHandle);
processedCommandsHandle.Offset(CbvSrvUavDescriptorCountPerFrame, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
}
// Allocate a buffer that can be used to reset the UAV counters and initialize
// it to 0.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(sizeof(UINT)),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_processedCommandBufferCounterReset)));
UINT8* pMappedCounterReset = nullptr;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_processedCommandBufferCounterReset->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pMappedCounterReset)));
ZeroMemory(pMappedCounterReset, sizeof(UINT));
m_processedCommandBufferCounterReset->Unmap(0, nullptr);
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeFence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}