Esempio n. 1
0
/*
 * Inodes in different states need to be treated differently. The following
 * table lists the inode states and the reclaim actions necessary:
 *
 *	inode state	     iflush ret		required action
 *      ---------------      ----------         ---------------
 *	bad			-		reclaim
 *	shutdown		EIO		unpin and reclaim
 *	clean, unpinned		0		reclaim
 *	stale, unpinned		0		reclaim
 *	clean, pinned(*)	0		requeue
 *	stale, pinned		EAGAIN		requeue
 *	dirty, async		-		requeue
 *	dirty, sync		0		reclaim
 *
 * (*) dgc: I don't think the clean, pinned state is possible but it gets
 * handled anyway given the order of checks implemented.
 *
 * Also, because we get the flush lock first, we know that any inode that has
 * been flushed delwri has had the flush completed by the time we check that
 * the inode is clean.
 *
 * Note that because the inode is flushed delayed write by AIL pushing, the
 * flush lock may already be held here and waiting on it can result in very
 * long latencies.  Hence for sync reclaims, where we wait on the flush lock,
 * the caller should push the AIL first before trying to reclaim inodes to
 * minimise the amount of time spent waiting.  For background relaim, we only
 * bother to reclaim clean inodes anyway.
 *
 * Hence the order of actions after gaining the locks should be:
 *	bad		=> reclaim
 *	shutdown	=> unpin and reclaim
 *	pinned, async	=> requeue
 *	pinned, sync	=> unpin
 *	stale		=> reclaim
 *	clean		=> reclaim
 *	dirty, async	=> requeue
 *	dirty, sync	=> flush, wait and reclaim
 */
STATIC int
xfs_reclaim_inode(
	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
	int			sync_mode)
{
	struct xfs_buf		*bp = NULL;
	int			error;

restart:
	error = 0;
	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
	if (!xfs_iflock_nowait(ip)) {
		if (!(sync_mode & SYNC_WAIT))
			goto out;
		xfs_iflock(ip);
	}

	if (is_bad_inode(VFS_I(ip)))
		goto reclaim;
	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
		xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);
		xfs_iflush_abort(ip, false);
		goto reclaim;
	}
	if (xfs_ipincount(ip)) {
		if (!(sync_mode & SYNC_WAIT))
			goto out_ifunlock;
		xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);
	}
	if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE))
		goto reclaim;
	if (xfs_inode_clean(ip))
		goto reclaim;

	/*
	 * Never flush out dirty data during non-blocking reclaim, as it would
	 * just contend with AIL pushing trying to do the same job.
	 */
	if (!(sync_mode & SYNC_WAIT))
		goto out_ifunlock;

	/*
	 * Now we have an inode that needs flushing.
	 *
	 * Note that xfs_iflush will never block on the inode buffer lock, as
	 * xfs_ifree_cluster() can lock the inode buffer before it locks the
	 * ip->i_lock, and we are doing the exact opposite here.  As a result,
	 * doing a blocking xfs_imap_to_bp() to get the cluster buffer would
	 * result in an ABBA deadlock with xfs_ifree_cluster().
	 *
	 * As xfs_ifree_cluser() must gather all inodes that are active in the
	 * cache to mark them stale, if we hit this case we don't actually want
	 * to do IO here - we want the inode marked stale so we can simply
	 * reclaim it.  Hence if we get an EAGAIN error here,  just unlock the
	 * inode, back off and try again.  Hopefully the next pass through will
	 * see the stale flag set on the inode.
	 */
	error = xfs_iflush(ip, &bp);
	if (error == EAGAIN) {
		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
		/* backoff longer than in xfs_ifree_cluster */
		delay(2);
		goto restart;
	}

	if (!error) {
		error = xfs_bwrite(bp);
		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
	}

	xfs_iflock(ip);
reclaim:
	xfs_ifunlock(ip);
	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);

	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_reclaims);
	/*
	 * Remove the inode from the per-AG radix tree.
	 *
	 * Because radix_tree_delete won't complain even if the item was never
	 * added to the tree assert that it's been there before to catch
	 * problems with the inode life time early on.
	 */
	spin_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	if (!radix_tree_delete(&pag->pag_ici_root,
				XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(ip->i_mount, ip->i_ino)))
		ASSERT(0);
	__xfs_inode_clear_reclaim(pag, ip);
	spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);

	/*
	 * Here we do an (almost) spurious inode lock in order to coordinate
	 * with inode cache radix tree lookups.  This is because the lookup
	 * can reference the inodes in the cache without taking references.
	 *
	 * We make that OK here by ensuring that we wait until the inode is
	 * unlocked after the lookup before we go ahead and free it.
	 */
	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
	xfs_qm_dqdetach(ip);
	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);

	xfs_inode_free(ip);
	return error;

out_ifunlock:
	xfs_ifunlock(ip);
out:
	xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM);
	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
	/*
	 * We could return EAGAIN here to make reclaim rescan the inode tree in
	 * a short while. However, this just burns CPU time scanning the tree
	 * waiting for IO to complete and the reclaim work never goes back to
	 * the idle state. Instead, return 0 to let the next scheduled
	 * background reclaim attempt to reclaim the inode again.
	 */
	return 0;
}
Esempio n. 2
0
/*
 * Look up an inode by number in the given file system.
 * The inode is looked up in the cache held in each AG.
 * If the inode is found in the cache, initialise the vfs inode
 * if necessary.
 *
 * If it is not in core, read it in from the file system's device,
 * add it to the cache and initialise the vfs inode.
 *
 * The inode is locked according to the value of the lock_flags parameter.
 * This flag parameter indicates how and if the inode's IO lock and inode lock
 * should be taken.
 *
 * mp -- the mount point structure for the current file system.  It points
 *       to the inode hash table.
 * tp -- a pointer to the current transaction if there is one.  This is
 *       simply passed through to the xfs_iread() call.
 * ino -- the number of the inode desired.  This is the unique identifier
 *        within the file system for the inode being requested.
 * lock_flags -- flags indicating how to lock the inode.  See the comment
 *		 for xfs_ilock() for a list of valid values.
 */
int
xfs_iget(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_ino_t	ino,
	uint		flags,
	uint		lock_flags,
	xfs_inode_t	**ipp)
{
	xfs_inode_t	*ip;
	int		error;
	xfs_perag_t	*pag;
	xfs_agino_t	agino;

	/*
	 * xfs_reclaim_inode() uses the ILOCK to ensure an inode
	 * doesn't get freed while it's being referenced during a
	 * radix tree traversal here.  It assumes this function
	 * aqcuires only the ILOCK (and therefore it has no need to
	 * involve the IOLOCK in this synchronization).
	 */
	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)) == 0);

	/* reject inode numbers outside existing AGs */
	if (!ino || XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
		return EINVAL;

	/* get the perag structure and ensure that it's inode capable */
	pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino));
	agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);

again:
	error = 0;
	rcu_read_lock();
	ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino);

	if (ip) {
		error = xfs_iget_cache_hit(pag, ip, ino, flags, lock_flags);
		if (error)
			goto out_error_or_again;
	} else {
		rcu_read_unlock();
		XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_missed);

		error = xfs_iget_cache_miss(mp, pag, tp, ino, &ip,
							flags, lock_flags);
		if (error)
			goto out_error_or_again;
	}
	xfs_perag_put(pag);

	*ipp = ip;

	/*
	 * If we have a real type for an on-disk inode, we can set ops(&unlock)
	 * now.	 If it's a new inode being created, xfs_ialloc will handle it.
	 */
	if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_INEW) && ip->i_d.di_mode != 0)
		xfs_setup_inode(ip);
	return 0;

out_error_or_again:
	if (error == EAGAIN) {
		delay(1);
		goto again;
	}
	xfs_perag_put(pag);
	return error;
}
Esempio n. 3
0
STATIC int
xfs_inode_ag_walk(
	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
	int			(*execute)(struct xfs_inode *ip,
					   struct xfs_perag *pag, int flags,
					   void *args),
	int			flags,
	void			*args,
	int			tag)
{
	uint32_t		first_index;
	int			last_error = 0;
	int			skipped;
	int			done;
	int			nr_found;

restart:
	done = 0;
	skipped = 0;
	first_index = 0;
	nr_found = 0;
	do {
		struct xfs_inode *batch[XFS_LOOKUP_BATCH];
		int		error = 0;
		int		i;

		rcu_read_lock();

		if (tag == -1)
			nr_found = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root,
					(void **)batch, first_index,
					XFS_LOOKUP_BATCH);
		else
			nr_found = radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(
					&pag->pag_ici_root,
					(void **) batch, first_index,
					XFS_LOOKUP_BATCH, tag);

		if (!nr_found) {
			rcu_read_unlock();
			break;
		}

		/*
		 * Grab the inodes before we drop the lock. if we found
		 * nothing, nr == 0 and the loop will be skipped.
		 */
		for (i = 0; i < nr_found; i++) {
			struct xfs_inode *ip = batch[i];

			if (done || xfs_inode_ag_walk_grab(ip))
				batch[i] = NULL;

			/*
			 * Update the index for the next lookup. Catch
			 * overflows into the next AG range which can occur if
			 * we have inodes in the last block of the AG and we
			 * are currently pointing to the last inode.
			 *
			 * Because we may see inodes that are from the wrong AG
			 * due to RCU freeing and reallocation, only update the
			 * index if it lies in this AG. It was a race that lead
			 * us to see this inode, so another lookup from the
			 * same index will not find it again.
			 */
			if (XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino) != pag->pag_agno)
				continue;
			first_index = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino + 1);
			if (first_index < XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino))
				done = 1;
		}

		/* unlock now we've grabbed the inodes. */
		rcu_read_unlock();

		for (i = 0; i < nr_found; i++) {
			if (!batch[i])
				continue;
			error = execute(batch[i], pag, flags, args);
			IRELE(batch[i]);
			if (error == EAGAIN) {
				skipped++;
				continue;
			}
			if (error && last_error != EFSCORRUPTED)
				last_error = error;
		}

		/* bail out if the filesystem is corrupted.  */
		if (error == EFSCORRUPTED)
			break;

		cond_resched();

	} while (nr_found && !done);

	if (skipped) {
		delay(1);
		goto restart;
	}
	return last_error;
}
Esempio n. 4
0
/*
 * Walk the AGs and reclaim the inodes in them. Even if the filesystem is
 * corrupted, we still want to try to reclaim all the inodes. If we don't,
 * then a shut down during filesystem unmount reclaim walk leak all the
 * unreclaimed inodes.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_reclaim_inodes_ag(
	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
	int			flags,
	int			*nr_to_scan)
{
	struct xfs_perag	*pag;
	int			error = 0;
	int			last_error = 0;
	xfs_agnumber_t		ag;
	int			trylock = flags & SYNC_TRYLOCK;
	int			skipped;

restart:
	ag = 0;
	skipped = 0;
	while ((pag = xfs_perag_get_tag(mp, ag, XFS_ICI_RECLAIM_TAG))) {
		unsigned long	first_index = 0;
		int		done = 0;
		int		nr_found = 0;

		ag = pag->pag_agno + 1;

		if (trylock) {
			if (!mutex_trylock(&pag->pag_ici_reclaim_lock)) {
				skipped++;
				xfs_perag_put(pag);
				continue;
			}
			first_index = pag->pag_ici_reclaim_cursor;
		} else
			mutex_lock(&pag->pag_ici_reclaim_lock);

		do {
			struct xfs_inode *batch[XFS_LOOKUP_BATCH];
			int	i;

			rcu_read_lock();
			nr_found = radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(
					&pag->pag_ici_root,
					(void **)batch, first_index,
					XFS_LOOKUP_BATCH,
					XFS_ICI_RECLAIM_TAG);
			if (!nr_found) {
				done = 1;
				rcu_read_unlock();
				break;
			}

			/*
			 * Grab the inodes before we drop the lock. if we found
			 * nothing, nr == 0 and the loop will be skipped.
			 */
			for (i = 0; i < nr_found; i++) {
				struct xfs_inode *ip = batch[i];

				if (done || xfs_reclaim_inode_grab(ip, flags))
					batch[i] = NULL;

				/*
				 * Update the index for the next lookup. Catch
				 * overflows into the next AG range which can
				 * occur if we have inodes in the last block of
				 * the AG and we are currently pointing to the
				 * last inode.
				 *
				 * Because we may see inodes that are from the
				 * wrong AG due to RCU freeing and
				 * reallocation, only update the index if it
				 * lies in this AG. It was a race that lead us
				 * to see this inode, so another lookup from
				 * the same index will not find it again.
				 */
				if (XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino) !=
								pag->pag_agno)
					continue;
				first_index = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino + 1);
				if (first_index < XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino))
					done = 1;
			}

			/* unlock now we've grabbed the inodes. */
			rcu_read_unlock();

			for (i = 0; i < nr_found; i++) {
				if (!batch[i])
					continue;
				error = xfs_reclaim_inode(batch[i], pag, flags);
				if (error && last_error != EFSCORRUPTED)
					last_error = error;
			}

			*nr_to_scan -= XFS_LOOKUP_BATCH;

			cond_resched();

		} while (nr_found && !done && *nr_to_scan > 0);

		if (trylock && !done)
			pag->pag_ici_reclaim_cursor = first_index;
		else
			pag->pag_ici_reclaim_cursor = 0;
		mutex_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_reclaim_lock);
		xfs_perag_put(pag);
	}

	/*
	 * if we skipped any AG, and we still have scan count remaining, do
	 * another pass this time using blocking reclaim semantics (i.e
	 * waiting on the reclaim locks and ignoring the reclaim cursors). This
	 * ensure that when we get more reclaimers than AGs we block rather
	 * than spin trying to execute reclaim.
	 */
	if (skipped && (flags & SYNC_WAIT) && *nr_to_scan > 0) {
		trylock = 0;
		goto restart;
	}
	return XFS_ERROR(last_error);
}
Esempio n. 5
0
static int
xfs_iget_cache_miss(
	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
	xfs_trans_t		*tp,
	xfs_ino_t		ino,
	struct xfs_inode	**ipp,
	int			flags,
	int			lock_flags)
{
	struct xfs_inode	*ip;
	int			error;
	xfs_agino_t		agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);
	int			iflags;

	ip = xfs_inode_alloc(mp, ino);
	if (!ip)
		return ENOMEM;

	error = xfs_iread(mp, tp, ip, flags);
	if (error)
		goto out_destroy;

	trace_xfs_iget_miss(ip);

	if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
		error = ENOENT;
		goto out_destroy;
	}

	/*
	 * Preload the radix tree so we can insert safely under the
	 * write spinlock. Note that we cannot sleep inside the preload
	 * region. Since we can be called from transaction context, don't
	 * recurse into the file system.
	 */
	if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS)) {
		error = EAGAIN;
		goto out_destroy;
	}

	/*
	 * Because the inode hasn't been added to the radix-tree yet it can't
	 * be found by another thread, so we can do the non-sleeping lock here.
	 */
	if (lock_flags) {
		if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, lock_flags))
			BUG();
	}

	/*
	 * These values must be set before inserting the inode into the radix
	 * tree as the moment it is inserted a concurrent lookup (allowed by the
	 * RCU locking mechanism) can find it and that lookup must see that this
	 * is an inode currently under construction (i.e. that XFS_INEW is set).
	 * The ip->i_flags_lock that protects the XFS_INEW flag forms the
	 * memory barrier that ensures this detection works correctly at lookup
	 * time.
	 */
	iflags = XFS_INEW;
	if (flags & XFS_IGET_DONTCACHE)
		iflags |= XFS_IDONTCACHE;
	ip->i_udquot = NULL;
	ip->i_gdquot = NULL;
	xfs_iflags_set(ip, iflags);

	/* insert the new inode */
	spin_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	error = radix_tree_insert(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino, ip);
	if (unlikely(error)) {
		WARN_ON(error != -EEXIST);
		XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_dup);
		error = EAGAIN;
		goto out_preload_end;
	}
	spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	radix_tree_preload_end();

	*ipp = ip;
	return 0;

out_preload_end:
	spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	radix_tree_preload_end();
	if (lock_flags)
		xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
out_destroy:
	__destroy_inode(VFS_I(ip));
	xfs_inode_free(ip);
	return error;
}
Esempio n. 6
0
/*
 * Return stat information in bulk (by-inode) for the filesystem.
 */
int					/* error status */
xfs_bulkstat(
	xfs_mount_t		*mp,	/* mount point for filesystem */
	xfs_ino_t		*lastinop, /* last inode returned */
	int			*ubcountp, /* size of buffer/count returned */
	bulkstat_one_pf		formatter, /* func that'd fill a single buf */
	size_t			statstruct_size, /* sizeof struct filling */
	char			__user *ubuffer, /* buffer with inode stats */
	int			*done)	/* 1 if there are more stats to get */
{
	xfs_buf_t		*agbp;	/* agi header buffer */
	xfs_agino_t		agino;	/* inode # in allocation group */
	xfs_agnumber_t		agno;	/* allocation group number */
	xfs_btree_cur_t		*cur;	/* btree cursor for ialloc btree */
	size_t			irbsize; /* size of irec buffer in bytes */
	xfs_inobt_rec_incore_t	*irbuf;	/* start of irec buffer */
	int			nirbuf;	/* size of irbuf */
	int			ubcount; /* size of user's buffer */
	struct xfs_bulkstat_agichunk ac;
	int			error = 0;

	/*
	 * Get the last inode value, see if there's nothing to do.
	 */
	agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, *lastinop);
	agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, *lastinop);
	if (agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount ||
	    *lastinop != XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, agino)) {
		*done = 1;
		*ubcountp = 0;
		return 0;
	}

	ubcount = *ubcountp; /* statstruct's */
	ac.ac_ubuffer = &ubuffer;
	ac.ac_ubleft = ubcount * statstruct_size; /* bytes */;
	ac.ac_ubelem = 0;

	*ubcountp = 0;
	*done = 0;

	irbuf = kmem_zalloc_greedy(&irbsize, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE * 4);
	if (!irbuf)
		return -ENOMEM;

	nirbuf = irbsize / sizeof(*irbuf);

	/*
	 * Loop over the allocation groups, starting from the last
	 * inode returned; 0 means start of the allocation group.
	 */
	while (agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount) {
		struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	*irbp = irbuf;
		struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	*irbufend = irbuf + nirbuf;
		bool				end_of_ag = false;
		int				icount = 0;
		int				stat;

		error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(mp, NULL, agno, &agbp);
		if (error)
			break;
		/*
		 * Allocate and initialize a btree cursor for ialloc btree.
		 */
		cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(mp, NULL, agbp, agno,
					    XFS_BTNUM_INO);
		if (agino > 0) {
			/*
			 * In the middle of an allocation group, we need to get
			 * the remainder of the chunk we're in.
			 */
			struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	r;

			error = xfs_bulkstat_grab_ichunk(cur, agino, &icount, &r);
			if (error)
				goto del_cursor;
			if (icount) {
				irbp->ir_startino = r.ir_startino;
				irbp->ir_freecount = r.ir_freecount;
				irbp->ir_free = r.ir_free;
				irbp++;
			}
			/* Increment to the next record */
			error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &stat);
		} else {
			/* Start of ag.  Lookup the first inode chunk */
			error = xfs_inobt_lookup(cur, 0, XFS_LOOKUP_GE, &stat);
		}
		if (error || stat == 0) {
			end_of_ag = true;
			goto del_cursor;
		}

		/*
		 * Loop through inode btree records in this ag,
		 * until we run out of inodes or space in the buffer.
		 */
		while (irbp < irbufend && icount < ubcount) {
			struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	r;

			error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &r, &stat);
			if (error || stat == 0) {
				end_of_ag = true;
				goto del_cursor;
			}

			/*
			 * If this chunk has any allocated inodes, save it.
			 * Also start read-ahead now for this chunk.
			 */
			if (r.ir_freecount < XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK) {
				xfs_bulkstat_ichunk_ra(mp, agno, &r);
				irbp->ir_startino = r.ir_startino;
				irbp->ir_freecount = r.ir_freecount;
				irbp->ir_free = r.ir_free;
				irbp++;
				icount += XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK - r.ir_freecount;
			}
			error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &stat);
			if (error || stat == 0) {
				end_of_ag = true;
				goto del_cursor;
			}
			cond_resched();
		}

		/*
		 * Drop the btree buffers and the agi buffer as we can't hold any
		 * of the locks these represent when calling iget. If there is a
		 * pending error, then we are done.
		 */
del_cursor:
		xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
		xfs_buf_relse(agbp);
		if (error)
			break;
		/*
		 * Now format all the good inodes into the user's buffer. The
		 * call to xfs_bulkstat_ag_ichunk() sets up the agino pointer
		 * for the next loop iteration.
		 */
		irbufend = irbp;
		for (irbp = irbuf;
		     irbp < irbufend && ac.ac_ubleft >= statstruct_size;
		     irbp++) {
			error = xfs_bulkstat_ag_ichunk(mp, agno, irbp,
					formatter, statstruct_size, &ac,
					&agino);
			if (error)
				break;

			cond_resched();
		}

		/*
		 * If we've run out of space or had a formatting error, we
		 * are now done
		 */
		if (ac.ac_ubleft < statstruct_size || error)
			break;

		if (end_of_ag) {
			agno++;
			agino = 0;
		}
	}
	/*
	 * Done, we're either out of filesystem or space to put the data.
	 */
	kmem_free(irbuf);
	*ubcountp = ac.ac_ubelem;

	/*
	 * We found some inodes, so clear the error status and return them.
	 * The lastino pointer will point directly at the inode that triggered
	 * any error that occurred, so on the next call the error will be
	 * triggered again and propagated to userspace as there will be no
	 * formatted inodes in the buffer.
	 */
	if (ac.ac_ubelem)
		error = 0;

	/*
	 * If we ran out of filesystem, lastino will point off the end of
	 * the filesystem so the next call will return immediately.
	 */
	*lastinop = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, agino);
	if (agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
		*done = 1;

	return error;
}
Esempio n. 7
0
/*
 * Return inode number table for the filesystem.
 */
int					/* error status */
xfs_inumbers(
	struct xfs_mount	*mp,/* mount point for filesystem */
	xfs_ino_t		*lastino,/* last inode returned */
	int			*count,/* size of buffer/count returned */
	void			__user *ubuffer,/* buffer with inode descriptions */
	inumbers_fmt_pf		formatter)
{
	xfs_agnumber_t		agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, *lastino);
	xfs_agino_t		agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, *lastino);
	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur = NULL;
	struct xfs_buf		*agbp = NULL;
	struct xfs_inogrp	*buffer;
	int			bcount;
	int			left = *count;
	int			bufidx = 0;
	int			error = 0;

	*count = 0;
	if (agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount ||
	    *lastino != XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, agino))
		return error;

	bcount = MIN(left, (int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*buffer)));
	buffer = kmem_alloc(bcount * sizeof(*buffer), KM_SLEEP);
	do {
		struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	r;
		int				stat;

		if (!agbp) {
			error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(mp, NULL, agno, &agbp);
			if (error)
				break;

			cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(mp, NULL, agbp, agno,
						    XFS_BTNUM_INO);
			error = xfs_inobt_lookup(cur, agino, XFS_LOOKUP_GE,
						 &stat);
			if (error)
				break;
			if (!stat)
				goto next_ag;
		}

		error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &r, &stat);
		if (error)
			break;
		if (!stat)
			goto next_ag;

		agino = r.ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK - 1;
		buffer[bufidx].xi_startino =
			XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, r.ir_startino);
		buffer[bufidx].xi_alloccount =
			XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK - r.ir_freecount;
		buffer[bufidx].xi_allocmask = ~r.ir_free;
		if (++bufidx == bcount) {
			long	written;

			error = formatter(ubuffer, buffer, bufidx, &written);
			if (error)
				break;
			ubuffer += written;
			*count += bufidx;
			bufidx = 0;
		}
		if (!--left)
			break;

		error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &stat);
		if (error)
			break;
		if (stat)
			continue;

next_ag:
		xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
		cur = NULL;
		xfs_buf_relse(agbp);
		agbp = NULL;
		agino = 0;
		agno++;
	} while (agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);

	if (!error) {
		if (bufidx) {
			long	written;

			error = formatter(ubuffer, buffer, bufidx, &written);
			if (!error)
				*count += bufidx;
		}
		*lastino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, agino);
	}

	kmem_free(buffer);
	if (cur)
		xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, (error ? XFS_BTREE_ERROR :
					   XFS_BTREE_NOERROR));
	if (agbp)
		xfs_buf_relse(agbp);

	return error;
}
Esempio n. 8
0
static int
xfs_iget_cache_miss(
	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
	xfs_trans_t		*tp,
	xfs_ino_t		ino,
	struct xfs_inode	**ipp,
	int			flags,
	int			lock_flags)
{
	struct xfs_inode	*ip;
	int			error;
	xfs_agino_t		agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);

	ip = xfs_inode_alloc(mp, ino);
	if (!ip)
		return ENOMEM;

	error = xfs_iread(mp, tp, ip, flags);
	if (error)
		goto out_destroy;

	trace_xfs_iget_miss(ip);

	if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
		error = ENOENT;
		goto out_destroy;
	}

	/*
	 * Preload the radix tree so we can insert safely under the
	 * write spinlock. Note that we cannot sleep inside the preload
	 * region.
	 */
	if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL)) {
		error = EAGAIN;
		goto out_destroy;
	}

	/*
	 * Because the inode hasn't been added to the radix-tree yet it can't
	 * be found by another thread, so we can do the non-sleeping lock here.
	 */
	if (lock_flags) {
		if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, lock_flags))
			BUG();
	}

	spin_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);

	/* insert the new inode */
	error = radix_tree_insert(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino, ip);
	if (unlikely(error)) {
		WARN_ON(error != -EEXIST);
		XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_dup);
		error = EAGAIN;
		goto out_preload_end;
	}

	/* These values _must_ be set before releasing the radix tree lock! */
	ip->i_udquot = ip->i_gdquot = NULL;
	xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_INEW);

	spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	radix_tree_preload_end();

	*ipp = ip;
	return 0;

out_preload_end:
	spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	radix_tree_preload_end();
	if (lock_flags)
		xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
out_destroy:
	__destroy_inode(VFS_I(ip));
	xfs_inode_free(ip);
	return error;
}
Esempio n. 9
0
/*
 * Look up an inode by number in the given file system.
 * The inode is looked up in the cache held in each AG.
 * If the inode is found in the cache, initialise the vfs inode
 * if necessary.
 *
 * If it is not in core, read it in from the file system's device,
 * add it to the cache and initialise the vfs inode.
 *
 * The inode is locked according to the value of the lock_flags parameter.
 * This flag parameter indicates how and if the inode's IO lock and inode lock
 * should be taken.
 *
 * mp -- the mount point structure for the current file system.  It points
 *       to the inode hash table.
 * tp -- a pointer to the current transaction if there is one.  This is
 *       simply passed through to the xfs_iread() call.
 * ino -- the number of the inode desired.  This is the unique identifier
 *        within the file system for the inode being requested.
 * lock_flags -- flags indicating how to lock the inode.  See the comment
 *		 for xfs_ilock() for a list of valid values.
 */
int
xfs_iget(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_ino_t	ino,
	uint		flags,
	uint		lock_flags,
	xfs_inode_t	**ipp)
{
	xfs_inode_t	*ip;
	int		error;
	xfs_perag_t	*pag;
	xfs_agino_t	agino;

	/* reject inode numbers outside existing AGs */
	if (!ino || XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
		return EINVAL;

	/* get the perag structure and ensure that it's inode capable */
	pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino));
	agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);

again:
	error = 0;
	rcu_read_lock();
	ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino);

	if (ip) {
		error = xfs_iget_cache_hit(pag, ip, ino, flags, lock_flags);
		if (error)
			goto out_error_or_again;
	} else {
		rcu_read_unlock();
		XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_missed);

		error = xfs_iget_cache_miss(mp, pag, tp, ino, &ip,
							flags, lock_flags);
		if (error)
			goto out_error_or_again;
	}
	xfs_perag_put(pag);

	*ipp = ip;

	ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_ext_max ==
	       XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) / sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	/*
	 * If we have a real type for an on-disk inode, we can set ops(&unlock)
	 * now.	 If it's a new inode being created, xfs_ialloc will handle it.
	 */
	if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_INEW) && ip->i_d.di_mode != 0)
		xfs_setup_inode(ip);
	return 0;

out_error_or_again:
	if (error == EAGAIN) {
		delay(1);
		goto again;
	}
	xfs_perag_put(pag);
	return error;
}
Esempio n. 10
0
/*
 * Sync all the inodes in the given AG according to the
 * direction given by the flags.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_sync_inodes_ag(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	int		ag,
	int		flags)
{
	xfs_perag_t	*pag = &mp->m_perag[ag];
	int		nr_found;
	uint32_t	first_index = 0;
	int		error = 0;
	int		last_error = 0;
	int		fflag = XFS_B_ASYNC;

	if (flags & SYNC_DELWRI)
		fflag = XFS_B_DELWRI;
	if (flags & SYNC_WAIT)
		fflag = 0;		/* synchronous overrides all */

	do {
		struct inode	*inode;
		xfs_inode_t	*ip = NULL;
		int		lock_flags = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;

		/*
		 * use a gang lookup to find the next inode in the tree
		 * as the tree is sparse and a gang lookup walks to find
		 * the number of objects requested.
		 */
		read_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
		nr_found = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root,
				(void**)&ip, first_index, 1);

		if (!nr_found) {
			read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
			break;
		}

		/*
		 * Update the index for the next lookup. Catch overflows
		 * into the next AG range which can occur if we have inodes
		 * in the last block of the AG and we are currently
		 * pointing to the last inode.
		 */
		first_index = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino + 1);
		if (first_index < XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino)) {
			read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
			break;
		}

		/* nothing to sync during shutdown */
		if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
			read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
			return 0;
		}

		/*
		 * If we can't get a reference on the inode, it must be
		 * in reclaim. Leave it for the reclaim code to flush.
		 */
		inode = VFS_I(ip);
		if (!igrab(inode)) {
			read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
			continue;
		}
		read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);

		/* avoid new or bad inodes */
		if (is_bad_inode(inode) ||
		    xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_INEW)) {
			IRELE(ip);
			continue;
		}

		/*
		 * If we have to flush data or wait for I/O completion
		 * we need to hold the iolock.
		 */
		if ((flags & SYNC_DELWRI) && VN_DIRTY(inode)) {
			xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
			lock_flags |= XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
			error = xfs_flush_pages(ip, 0, -1, fflag, FI_NONE);
			if (flags & SYNC_IOWAIT)
				xfs_ioend_wait(ip);
		}
		xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);

		if ((flags & SYNC_ATTR) && !xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
			if (flags & SYNC_WAIT) {
				xfs_iflock(ip);
				if (!xfs_inode_clean(ip))
					error = xfs_iflush(ip, XFS_IFLUSH_SYNC);
				else
					xfs_ifunlock(ip);
			} else if (xfs_iflock_nowait(ip)) {
				if (!xfs_inode_clean(ip))
					error = xfs_iflush(ip, XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI);
				else
					xfs_ifunlock(ip);
			}
		}
		xfs_iput(ip, lock_flags);

		if (error)
			last_error = error;
		/*
		 * bail out if the filesystem is corrupted.
		 */
		if (error == EFSCORRUPTED)
			return XFS_ERROR(error);

	} while (nr_found);

	return last_error;
}
Esempio n. 11
0
/*
 * like add_aginode_uncertain() only it needs an xfs_mount_t *
 * to perform the inode number conversion.
 */
void
add_inode_uncertain(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_ino_t ino, int free)
{
	add_aginode_uncertain(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino),
				XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino), free);
}
Esempio n. 12
0
/*
 * Allocate an inode.
 *
 * The caller selected an AG for us, and made sure that free inodes are
 * available.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_dialloc_ag(
	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
	struct xfs_buf		*agbp,
	xfs_ino_t		parent,
	xfs_ino_t		*inop)
{
	struct xfs_mount	*mp = tp->t_mountp;
	struct xfs_agi		*agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
	xfs_agnumber_t		agno = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno);
	xfs_agnumber_t		pagno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, parent);
	xfs_agino_t		pagino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, parent);
	struct xfs_perag	*pag;
	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur, *tcur;
	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore rec, trec;
	xfs_ino_t		ino;
	int			error;
	int			offset;
	int			i, j;

	pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);

	ASSERT(pag->pagi_init);
	ASSERT(pag->pagi_inodeok);
	ASSERT(pag->pagi_freecount > 0);

 restart_pagno:
	cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, agno);
	/*
	 * If pagino is 0 (this is the root inode allocation) use newino.
	 * This must work because we've just allocated some.
	 */
	if (!pagino)
		pagino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_newino);

	error = xfs_check_agi_freecount(cur, agi);
	if (error)
		goto error0;

	/*
	 * If in the same AG as the parent, try to get near the parent.
	 */
	if (pagno == agno) {
		int		doneleft;	/* done, to the left */
		int		doneright;	/* done, to the right */
		int		searchdistance = 10;

		error = xfs_inobt_lookup(cur, pagino, XFS_LOOKUP_LE, &i);
		if (error)
			goto error0;
		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);

		error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &rec, &j);
		if (error)
			goto error0;
		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);

		if (rec.ir_freecount > 0) {
			/*
			 * Found a free inode in the same chunk
			 * as the parent, done.
			 */
			goto alloc_inode;
		}


		/*
		 * In the same AG as parent, but parent's chunk is full.
		 */

		/* duplicate the cursor, search left & right simultaneously */
		error = xfs_btree_dup_cursor(cur, &tcur);
		if (error)
			goto error0;

		/*
		 * Skip to last blocks looked up if same parent inode.
		 */
		if (pagino != NULLAGINO &&
		    pag->pagl_pagino == pagino &&
		    pag->pagl_leftrec != NULLAGINO &&
		    pag->pagl_rightrec != NULLAGINO) {
			error = xfs_ialloc_get_rec(tcur, pag->pagl_leftrec,
						   &trec, &doneleft);
			if (error)
				goto error1;

			error = xfs_ialloc_get_rec(cur, pag->pagl_rightrec,
						   &rec, &doneright);
			if (error)
				goto error1;
		} else {
			/* search left with tcur, back up 1 record */
			error = xfs_ialloc_next_rec(tcur, &trec, &doneleft, 1);
			if (error)
				goto error1;

			/* search right with cur, go forward 1 record. */
			error = xfs_ialloc_next_rec(cur, &rec, &doneright, 0);
			if (error)
				goto error1;
		}

		/*
		 * Loop until we find an inode chunk with a free inode.
		 */
		while (!doneleft || !doneright) {
			int	useleft;  /* using left inode chunk this time */

			if (!--searchdistance) {
				/*
				 * Not in range - save last search
				 * location and allocate a new inode
				 */
				xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
				pag->pagl_leftrec = trec.ir_startino;
				pag->pagl_rightrec = rec.ir_startino;
				pag->pagl_pagino = pagino;
				goto newino;
			}

			/* figure out the closer block if both are valid. */
			if (!doneleft && !doneright) {
				useleft = pagino -
				 (trec.ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK - 1) <
				  rec.ir_startino - pagino;
			} else {
				useleft = !doneleft;
			}

			/* free inodes to the left? */
			if (useleft && trec.ir_freecount) {
				rec = trec;
				xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
				cur = tcur;

				pag->pagl_leftrec = trec.ir_startino;
				pag->pagl_rightrec = rec.ir_startino;
				pag->pagl_pagino = pagino;
				goto alloc_inode;
			}

			/* free inodes to the right? */
			if (!useleft && rec.ir_freecount) {
				xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);

				pag->pagl_leftrec = trec.ir_startino;
				pag->pagl_rightrec = rec.ir_startino;
				pag->pagl_pagino = pagino;
				goto alloc_inode;
			}

			/* get next record to check */
			if (useleft) {
				error = xfs_ialloc_next_rec(tcur, &trec,
								 &doneleft, 1);
			} else {
				error = xfs_ialloc_next_rec(cur, &rec,
								 &doneright, 0);
			}
			if (error)
				goto error1;
		}

		/*
		 * We've reached the end of the btree. because
		 * we are only searching a small chunk of the
		 * btree each search, there is obviously free
		 * inodes closer to the parent inode than we
		 * are now. restart the search again.
		 */
		pag->pagl_pagino = NULLAGINO;
		pag->pagl_leftrec = NULLAGINO;
		pag->pagl_rightrec = NULLAGINO;
		xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
		xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
		goto restart_pagno;
	}

	/*
	 * In a different AG from the parent.
	 * See if the most recently allocated block has any free.
	 */
newino:
	if (agi->agi_newino != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO)) {
		error = xfs_inobt_lookup(cur, be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_newino),
					 XFS_LOOKUP_EQ, &i);
		if (error)
			goto error0;

		if (i == 1) {
			error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &rec, &j);
			if (error)
				goto error0;

			if (j == 1 && rec.ir_freecount > 0) {
				/*
				 * The last chunk allocated in the group
				 * still has a free inode.
				 */
				goto alloc_inode;
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * None left in the last group, search the whole AG
	 */
	error = xfs_inobt_lookup(cur, 0, XFS_LOOKUP_GE, &i);
	if (error)
		goto error0;
	XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);

	for (;;) {
		error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &rec, &i);
		if (error)
			goto error0;
		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
		if (rec.ir_freecount > 0)
			break;
		error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &i);
		if (error)
			goto error0;
		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
	}

alloc_inode:
	offset = xfs_lowbit64(rec.ir_free);
	ASSERT(offset >= 0);
	ASSERT(offset < XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK);
	ASSERT((XFS_AGINO_TO_OFFSET(mp, rec.ir_startino) %
				   XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK) == 0);
	ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, rec.ir_startino + offset);
	rec.ir_free &= ~XFS_INOBT_MASK(offset);
	rec.ir_freecount--;
	error = xfs_inobt_update(cur, &rec);
	if (error)
		goto error0;
	be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_freecount, -1);
	xfs_ialloc_log_agi(tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_FREECOUNT);
	pag->pagi_freecount--;

	error = xfs_check_agi_freecount(cur, agi);
	if (error)
		goto error0;

	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
	xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_IFREE, -1);
	xfs_perag_put(pag);
	*inop = ino;
	return 0;
error1:
	xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
error0:
	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
	xfs_perag_put(pag);
	return error;
}
Esempio n. 13
0
/*
 * Inodes in different states need to be treated differently, and the return
 * value of xfs_iflush is not sufficient to get this right. The following table
 * lists the inode states and the reclaim actions necessary for non-blocking
 * reclaim:
 *
 *
 *	inode state	     iflush ret		required action
 *      ---------------      ----------         ---------------
 *	bad			-		reclaim
 *	shutdown		EIO		unpin and reclaim
 *	clean, unpinned		0		reclaim
 *	stale, unpinned		0		reclaim
 *	clean, pinned(*)	0		requeue
 *	stale, pinned		EAGAIN		requeue
 *	dirty, delwri ok	0		requeue
 *	dirty, delwri blocked	EAGAIN		requeue
 *	dirty, sync flush	0		reclaim
 *
 * (*) dgc: I don't think the clean, pinned state is possible but it gets
 * handled anyway given the order of checks implemented.
 *
 * As can be seen from the table, the return value of xfs_iflush() is not
 * sufficient to correctly decide the reclaim action here. The checks in
 * xfs_iflush() might look like duplicates, but they are not.
 *
 * Also, because we get the flush lock first, we know that any inode that has
 * been flushed delwri has had the flush completed by the time we check that
 * the inode is clean. The clean inode check needs to be done before flushing
 * the inode delwri otherwise we would loop forever requeuing clean inodes as
 * we cannot tell apart a successful delwri flush and a clean inode from the
 * return value of xfs_iflush().
 *
 * Note that because the inode is flushed delayed write by background
 * writeback, the flush lock may already be held here and waiting on it can
 * result in very long latencies. Hence for sync reclaims, where we wait on the
 * flush lock, the caller should push out delayed write inodes first before
 * trying to reclaim them to minimise the amount of time spent waiting. For
 * background relaim, we just requeue the inode for the next pass.
 *
 * Hence the order of actions after gaining the locks should be:
 *	bad		=> reclaim
 *	shutdown	=> unpin and reclaim
 *	pinned, delwri	=> requeue
 *	pinned, sync	=> unpin
 *	stale		=> reclaim
 *	clean		=> reclaim
 *	dirty, delwri	=> flush and requeue
 *	dirty, sync	=> flush, wait and reclaim
 */
STATIC int
xfs_reclaim_inode(
	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
	int			sync_mode)
{
	int	error;

restart:
	error = 0;
	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
	if (!xfs_iflock_nowait(ip)) {
		if (!(sync_mode & SYNC_WAIT))
			goto out;
		xfs_iflock(ip);
	}

	if (is_bad_inode(VFS_I(ip)))
		goto reclaim;
	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
		xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);
		goto reclaim;
	}
	if (xfs_ipincount(ip)) {
		if (!(sync_mode & SYNC_WAIT)) {
			xfs_ifunlock(ip);
			goto out;
		}
		xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);
	}
	if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE))
		goto reclaim;
	if (xfs_inode_clean(ip))
		goto reclaim;

	/*
	 * Now we have an inode that needs flushing.
	 *
	 * We do a nonblocking flush here even if we are doing a SYNC_WAIT
	 * reclaim as we can deadlock with inode cluster removal.
	 * xfs_ifree_cluster() can lock the inode buffer before it locks the
	 * ip->i_lock, and we are doing the exact opposite here. As a result,
	 * doing a blocking xfs_itobp() to get the cluster buffer will result
	 * in an ABBA deadlock with xfs_ifree_cluster().
	 *
	 * As xfs_ifree_cluser() must gather all inodes that are active in the
	 * cache to mark them stale, if we hit this case we don't actually want
	 * to do IO here - we want the inode marked stale so we can simply
	 * reclaim it. Hence if we get an EAGAIN error on a SYNC_WAIT flush,
	 * just unlock the inode, back off and try again. Hopefully the next
	 * pass through will see the stale flag set on the inode.
	 */
	error = xfs_iflush(ip, SYNC_TRYLOCK | sync_mode);
	if (sync_mode & SYNC_WAIT) {
		if (error == EAGAIN) {
			xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
			/* backoff longer than in xfs_ifree_cluster */
			delay(2);
			goto restart;
		}
		xfs_iflock(ip);
		goto reclaim;
	}

	/*
	 * When we have to flush an inode but don't have SYNC_WAIT set, we
	 * flush the inode out using a delwri buffer and wait for the next
	 * call into reclaim to find it in a clean state instead of waiting for
	 * it now. We also don't return errors here - if the error is transient
	 * then the next reclaim pass will flush the inode, and if the error
	 * is permanent then the next sync reclaim will reclaim the inode and
	 * pass on the error.
	 */
	if (error && error != EAGAIN && !XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
		xfs_warn(ip->i_mount,
			"inode 0x%llx background reclaim flush failed with %d",
			(long long)ip->i_ino, error);
	}
out:
	xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM);
	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
	/*
	 * We could return EAGAIN here to make reclaim rescan the inode tree in
	 * a short while. However, this just burns CPU time scanning the tree
	 * waiting for IO to complete and xfssyncd never goes back to the idle
	 * state. Instead, return 0 to let the next scheduled background reclaim
	 * attempt to reclaim the inode again.
	 */
	return 0;

reclaim:
	xfs_ifunlock(ip);
	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);

	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_reclaims);
	/*
	 * Remove the inode from the per-AG radix tree.
	 *
	 * Because radix_tree_delete won't complain even if the item was never
	 * added to the tree assert that it's been there before to catch
	 * problems with the inode life time early on.
	 */
	spin_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	if (!radix_tree_delete(&pag->pag_ici_root,
				XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(ip->i_mount, ip->i_ino)))
		ASSERT(0);
	__xfs_inode_clear_reclaim(pag, ip);
	spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);

	/*
	 * Here we do an (almost) spurious inode lock in order to coordinate
	 * with inode cache radix tree lookups.  This is because the lookup
	 * can reference the inodes in the cache without taking references.
	 *
	 * We make that OK here by ensuring that we wait until the inode is
	 * unlocked after the lookup before we go ahead and free it.  We get
	 * both the ilock and the iolock because the code may need to drop the
	 * ilock one but will still hold the iolock.
	 */
	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
	xfs_qm_dqdetach(ip);
	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);

	xfs_inode_free(ip);
	return error;

}
Esempio n. 14
0
/*
 * Allocate an inode on disk.
 * Mode is used to tell whether the new inode will need space, and whether
 * it is a directory.
 *
 * The arguments IO_agbp and alloc_done are defined to work within
 * the constraint of one allocation per transaction.
 * xfs_dialloc() is designed to be called twice if it has to do an
 * allocation to make more free inodes.  On the first call,
 * IO_agbp should be set to NULL. If an inode is available,
 * i.e., xfs_dialloc() did not need to do an allocation, an inode
 * number is returned.  In this case, IO_agbp would be set to the
 * current ag_buf and alloc_done set to false.
 * If an allocation needed to be done, xfs_dialloc would return
 * the current ag_buf in IO_agbp and set alloc_done to true.
 * The caller should then commit the current transaction, allocate a new
 * transaction, and call xfs_dialloc() again, passing in the previous
 * value of IO_agbp.  IO_agbp should be held across the transactions.
 * Since the agbp is locked across the two calls, the second call is
 * guaranteed to have a free inode available.
 *
 * Once we successfully pick an inode its number is returned and the
 * on-disk data structures are updated.  The inode itself is not read
 * in, since doing so would break ordering constraints with xfs_reclaim.
 */
int
xfs_dialloc(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
	xfs_ino_t	parent,		/* parent inode (directory) */
	mode_t		mode,		/* mode bits for new inode */
	int		okalloc,	/* ok to allocate more space */
	xfs_buf_t	**IO_agbp,	/* in/out ag header's buffer */
	boolean_t	*alloc_done,	/* true if we needed to replenish
					   inode freelist */
	xfs_ino_t	*inop)		/* inode number allocated */
{
	xfs_agnumber_t	agcount;	/* number of allocation groups */
	xfs_buf_t	*agbp;		/* allocation group header's buffer */
	xfs_agnumber_t	agno;		/* allocation group number */
	xfs_agi_t	*agi;		/* allocation group header structure */
	xfs_btree_cur_t	*cur;		/* inode allocation btree cursor */
	int		error;		/* error return value */
	int		i;		/* result code */
	int		ialloced;	/* inode allocation status */
	int		noroom = 0;	/* no space for inode blk allocation */
	xfs_ino_t	ino;		/* fs-relative inode to be returned */
	/* REFERENCED */
	int		j;		/* result code */
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;		/* file system mount structure */
	int		offset;		/* index of inode in chunk */
	xfs_agino_t	pagino;		/* parent's AG relative inode # */
	xfs_agnumber_t	pagno;		/* parent's AG number */
	xfs_inobt_rec_incore_t rec;	/* inode allocation record */
	xfs_agnumber_t	tagno;		/* testing allocation group number */
	xfs_btree_cur_t	*tcur;		/* temp cursor */
	xfs_inobt_rec_incore_t trec;	/* temp inode allocation record */
	struct xfs_perag *pag;


	if (*IO_agbp == NULL) {
		/*
		 * We do not have an agbp, so select an initial allocation
		 * group for inode allocation.
		 */
		agbp = xfs_ialloc_ag_select(tp, parent, mode, okalloc);
		/*
		 * Couldn't find an allocation group satisfying the
		 * criteria, give up.
		 */
		if (!agbp) {
			*inop = NULLFSINO;
			return 0;
		}
		agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_magicnum) == XFS_AGI_MAGIC);
	} else {
		/*
		 * Continue where we left off before.  In this case, we
		 * know that the allocation group has free inodes.
		 */
		agbp = *IO_agbp;
		agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_magicnum) == XFS_AGI_MAGIC);
		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount) > 0);
	}
	mp = tp->t_mountp;
	agcount = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
	agno = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno);
	tagno = agno;
	pagno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, parent);
	pagino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, parent);

	/*
	 * If we have already hit the ceiling of inode blocks then clear
	 * okalloc so we scan all available agi structures for a free
	 * inode.
	 */

	if (mp->m_maxicount &&
	    mp->m_sb.sb_icount + XFS_IALLOC_INODES(mp) > mp->m_maxicount) {
		noroom = 1;
		okalloc = 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Loop until we find an allocation group that either has free inodes
	 * or in which we can allocate some inodes.  Iterate through the
	 * allocation groups upward, wrapping at the end.
	 */
	*alloc_done = B_FALSE;
	while (!agi->agi_freecount) {
		/*
		 * Don't do anything if we're not supposed to allocate
		 * any blocks, just go on to the next ag.
		 */
		if (okalloc) {
			/*
			 * Try to allocate some new inodes in the allocation
			 * group.
			 */
			if ((error = xfs_ialloc_ag_alloc(tp, agbp, &ialloced))) {
				xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
				if (error == ENOSPC) {
					*inop = NULLFSINO;
					return 0;
				} else
					return error;
			}
			if (ialloced) {
				/*
				 * We successfully allocated some inodes, return
				 * the current context to the caller so that it
				 * can commit the current transaction and call
				 * us again where we left off.
				 */
				ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount) > 0);
				*alloc_done = B_TRUE;
				*IO_agbp = agbp;
				*inop = NULLFSINO;
				return 0;
			}
		}
		/*
		 * If it failed, give up on this ag.
		 */
		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
		/*
		 * Go on to the next ag: get its ag header.
		 */
nextag:
		if (++tagno == agcount)
			tagno = 0;
		if (tagno == agno) {
			*inop = NULLFSINO;
			return noroom ? ENOSPC : 0;
		}
		pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, tagno);
		if (pag->pagi_inodeok == 0) {
			xfs_perag_put(pag);
			goto nextag;
		}
		error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(mp, tp, tagno, &agbp);
		xfs_perag_put(pag);
		if (error)
			goto nextag;
		agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_magicnum) == XFS_AGI_MAGIC);
	}
	/*
	 * Here with an allocation group that has a free inode.
	 * Reset agno since we may have chosen a new ag in the
	 * loop above.
	 */
	agno = tagno;
	*IO_agbp = NULL;
	pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);

 restart_pagno:
	cur = xfs_inobt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno));
	/*
	 * If pagino is 0 (this is the root inode allocation) use newino.
	 * This must work because we've just allocated some.
	 */
	if (!pagino)
		pagino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_newino);

	error = xfs_check_agi_freecount(cur, agi);
	if (error)
		goto error0;

	/*
	 * If in the same AG as the parent, try to get near the parent.
	 */
	if (pagno == agno) {
		int		doneleft;	/* done, to the left */
		int		doneright;	/* done, to the right */
		int		searchdistance = 10;

		error = xfs_inobt_lookup(cur, pagino, XFS_LOOKUP_LE, &i);
		if (error)
			goto error0;
		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);

		error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &rec, &j);
		if (error)
			goto error0;
		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);

		if (rec.ir_freecount > 0) {
			/*
			 * Found a free inode in the same chunk
			 * as the parent, done.
			 */
			goto alloc_inode;
		}


		/*
		 * In the same AG as parent, but parent's chunk is full.
		 */

		/* duplicate the cursor, search left & right simultaneously */
		error = xfs_btree_dup_cursor(cur, &tcur);
		if (error)
			goto error0;

		/*
		 * Skip to last blocks looked up if same parent inode.
		 */
		if (pagino != NULLAGINO &&
		    pag->pagl_pagino == pagino &&
		    pag->pagl_leftrec != NULLAGINO &&
		    pag->pagl_rightrec != NULLAGINO) {
			error = xfs_ialloc_get_rec(tcur, pag->pagl_leftrec,
						   &trec, &doneleft, 1);
			if (error)
				goto error1;

			error = xfs_ialloc_get_rec(cur, pag->pagl_rightrec,
						   &rec, &doneright, 0);
			if (error)
				goto error1;
		} else {
			/* search left with tcur, back up 1 record */
			error = xfs_ialloc_next_rec(tcur, &trec, &doneleft, 1);
			if (error)
				goto error1;

			/* search right with cur, go forward 1 record. */
			error = xfs_ialloc_next_rec(cur, &rec, &doneright, 0);
			if (error)
				goto error1;
		}

		/*
		 * Loop until we find an inode chunk with a free inode.
		 */
		while (!doneleft || !doneright) {
			int	useleft;  /* using left inode chunk this time */

			if (!--searchdistance) {
				/*
				 * Not in range - save last search
				 * location and allocate a new inode
				 */
				xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
				pag->pagl_leftrec = trec.ir_startino;
				pag->pagl_rightrec = rec.ir_startino;
				pag->pagl_pagino = pagino;
				goto newino;
			}

			/* figure out the closer block if both are valid. */
			if (!doneleft && !doneright) {
				useleft = pagino -
				 (trec.ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK - 1) <
				  rec.ir_startino - pagino;
			} else {
				useleft = !doneleft;
			}

			/* free inodes to the left? */
			if (useleft && trec.ir_freecount) {
				rec = trec;
				xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
				cur = tcur;

				pag->pagl_leftrec = trec.ir_startino;
				pag->pagl_rightrec = rec.ir_startino;
				pag->pagl_pagino = pagino;
				goto alloc_inode;
			}

			/* free inodes to the right? */
			if (!useleft && rec.ir_freecount) {
				xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);

				pag->pagl_leftrec = trec.ir_startino;
				pag->pagl_rightrec = rec.ir_startino;
				pag->pagl_pagino = pagino;
				goto alloc_inode;
			}

			/* get next record to check */
			if (useleft) {
				error = xfs_ialloc_next_rec(tcur, &trec,
								 &doneleft, 1);
			} else {
				error = xfs_ialloc_next_rec(cur, &rec,
								 &doneright, 0);
			}
			if (error)
				goto error1;
		}

		/*
		 * We've reached the end of the btree. because
		 * we are only searching a small chunk of the
		 * btree each search, there is obviously free
		 * inodes closer to the parent inode than we
		 * are now. restart the search again.
		 */
		pag->pagl_pagino = NULLAGINO;
		pag->pagl_leftrec = NULLAGINO;
		pag->pagl_rightrec = NULLAGINO;
		xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
		xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
		goto restart_pagno;
	}

	/*
	 * In a different AG from the parent.
	 * See if the most recently allocated block has any free.
	 */
newino:
	if (be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_newino) != NULLAGINO) {
		error = xfs_inobt_lookup(cur, be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_newino),
					 XFS_LOOKUP_EQ, &i);
		if (error)
			goto error0;

		if (i == 1) {
			error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &rec, &j);
			if (error)
				goto error0;

			if (j == 1 && rec.ir_freecount > 0) {
				/*
				 * The last chunk allocated in the group
				 * still has a free inode.
				 */
				goto alloc_inode;
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * None left in the last group, search the whole AG
	 */
	error = xfs_inobt_lookup(cur, 0, XFS_LOOKUP_GE, &i);
	if (error)
		goto error0;
	XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);

	for (;;) {
		error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &rec, &i);
		if (error)
			goto error0;
		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
		if (rec.ir_freecount > 0)
			break;
		error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &i);
		if (error)
			goto error0;
		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
	}

alloc_inode:
	offset = xfs_ialloc_find_free(&rec.ir_free);
	ASSERT(offset >= 0);
	ASSERT(offset < XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK);
	ASSERT((XFS_AGINO_TO_OFFSET(mp, rec.ir_startino) %
				   XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK) == 0);
	ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, rec.ir_startino + offset);
	rec.ir_free &= ~XFS_INOBT_MASK(offset);
	rec.ir_freecount--;
	error = xfs_inobt_update(cur, &rec);
	if (error)
		goto error0;
	be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_freecount, -1);
	xfs_ialloc_log_agi(tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_FREECOUNT);
	pag->pagi_freecount--;

	error = xfs_check_agi_freecount(cur, agi);
	if (error)
		goto error0;

	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
	xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_IFREE, -1);
	xfs_perag_put(pag);
	*inop = ino;
	return 0;
error1:
	xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
error0:
	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
	xfs_perag_put(pag);
	return error;
}
Esempio n. 15
0
/*
 * Allocate an inode on disk.
 * Mode is used to tell whether the new inode will need space, and whether
 * it is a directory.
 *
 * The arguments IO_agbp and alloc_done are defined to work within
 * the constraint of one allocation per transaction.
 * xfs_dialloc() is designed to be called twice if it has to do an
 * allocation to make more free inodes.  On the first call,
 * IO_agbp should be set to NULL. If an inode is available,
 * i.e., xfs_dialloc() did not need to do an allocation, an inode
 * number is returned.  In this case, IO_agbp would be set to the
 * current ag_buf and alloc_done set to false.
 * If an allocation needed to be done, xfs_dialloc would return
 * the current ag_buf in IO_agbp and set alloc_done to true.
 * The caller should then commit the current transaction, allocate a new
 * transaction, and call xfs_dialloc() again, passing in the previous
 * value of IO_agbp.  IO_agbp should be held across the transactions.
 * Since the agbp is locked across the two calls, the second call is
 * guaranteed to have a free inode available.
 *
 * Once we successfully pick an inode its number is returned and the
 * on-disk data structures are updated.  The inode itself is not read
 * in, since doing so would break ordering constraints with xfs_reclaim.
 */
int
xfs_dialloc(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
	xfs_ino_t	parent,		/* parent inode (directory) */
	mode_t		mode,		/* mode bits for new inode */
	int		okalloc,	/* ok to allocate more space */
	xfs_buf_t	**IO_agbp,	/* in/out ag header's buffer */
	boolean_t	*alloc_done,	/* true if we needed to replenish
					   inode freelist */
	xfs_ino_t	*inop)		/* inode number allocated */
{
	xfs_agnumber_t	agcount;	/* number of allocation groups */
	xfs_buf_t	*agbp;		/* allocation group header's buffer */
	xfs_agnumber_t	agno;		/* allocation group number */
	xfs_agi_t	*agi;		/* allocation group header structure */
	xfs_btree_cur_t	*cur;		/* inode allocation btree cursor */
	int		error;		/* error return value */
	int		i;		/* result code */
	int		ialloced;	/* inode allocation status */
	int		noroom = 0;	/* no space for inode blk allocation */
	xfs_ino_t	ino;		/* fs-relative inode to be returned */
	/* REFERENCED */
	int		j;		/* result code */
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;		/* file system mount structure */
	int		offset;		/* index of inode in chunk */
	xfs_agino_t	pagino;		/* parent's a.g. relative inode # */
	xfs_agnumber_t	pagno;		/* parent's allocation group number */
	xfs_inobt_rec_t	rec;		/* inode allocation record */
	xfs_agnumber_t	tagno;		/* testing allocation group number */
	xfs_btree_cur_t	*tcur;		/* temp cursor */
	xfs_inobt_rec_t	trec;		/* temp inode allocation record */


	if (*IO_agbp == NULL) {
		/*
		 * We do not have an agbp, so select an initial allocation
		 * group for inode allocation.
		 */
		agbp = xfs_ialloc_ag_select(tp, parent, mode, okalloc);
		/*
		 * Couldn't find an allocation group satisfying the
		 * criteria, give up.
		 */
		if (!agbp) {
			*inop = NULLFSINO;
			return 0;
		}
		agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_magicnum) == XFS_AGI_MAGIC);
	} else {
		/*
		 * Continue where we left off before.  In this case, we
		 * know that the allocation group has free inodes.
		 */
		agbp = *IO_agbp;
		agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_magicnum) == XFS_AGI_MAGIC);
		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount) > 0);
	}
	mp = tp->t_mountp;
	agcount = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
	agno = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno);
	tagno = agno;
	pagno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, parent);
	pagino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, parent);

	/*
	 * If we have already hit the ceiling of inode blocks then clear
	 * okalloc so we scan all available agi structures for a free
	 * inode.
	 */

	if (mp->m_maxicount &&
	    mp->m_sb.sb_icount + XFS_IALLOC_INODES(mp) > mp->m_maxicount) {
		noroom = 1;
		okalloc = 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Loop until we find an allocation group that either has free inodes
	 * or in which we can allocate some inodes.  Iterate through the
	 * allocation groups upward, wrapping at the end.
	 */
	*alloc_done = B_FALSE;
	while (!agi->agi_freecount) {
		/*
		 * Don't do anything if we're not supposed to allocate
		 * any blocks, just go on to the next ag.
		 */
		if (okalloc) {
			/*
			 * Try to allocate some new inodes in the allocation
			 * group.
			 */
			if ((error = xfs_ialloc_ag_alloc(tp, agbp, &ialloced))) {
				xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
				if (error == ENOSPC) {
					*inop = NULLFSINO;
					return 0;
				} else
					return error;
			}
			if (ialloced) {
				/*
				 * We successfully allocated some inodes, return
				 * the current context to the caller so that it
				 * can commit the current transaction and call
				 * us again where we left off.
				 */
				ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount) > 0);
				*alloc_done = B_TRUE;
				*IO_agbp = agbp;
				*inop = NULLFSINO;
				return 0;
			}
		}
		/*
		 * If it failed, give up on this ag.
		 */
		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
		/*
		 * Go on to the next ag: get its ag header.
		 */
nextag:
		if (++tagno == agcount)
			tagno = 0;
		if (tagno == agno) {
			*inop = NULLFSINO;
			return noroom ? ENOSPC : 0;
		}
		down_read(&mp->m_peraglock);
		if (mp->m_perag[tagno].pagi_inodeok == 0) {
			up_read(&mp->m_peraglock);
			goto nextag;
		}
		error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(mp, tp, tagno, &agbp);
		up_read(&mp->m_peraglock);
		if (error)
			goto nextag;
		agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_magicnum) == XFS_AGI_MAGIC);
	}
	/*
	 * Here with an allocation group that has a free inode.
	 * Reset agno since we may have chosen a new ag in the
	 * loop above.
	 */
	agno = tagno;
	*IO_agbp = NULL;
	cur = xfs_btree_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno),
				    XFS_BTNUM_INO, (xfs_inode_t *)0, 0);
	/*
	 * If pagino is 0 (this is the root inode allocation) use newino.
	 * This must work because we've just allocated some.
	 */
	if (!pagino)
		pagino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_newino);
#ifdef DEBUG
	if (cur->bc_nlevels == 1) {
		int	freecount = 0;

		if ((error = xfs_inobt_lookup_ge(cur, 0, 0, 0, &i)))
			goto error0;
		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
		do {
			if ((error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &rec.ir_startino,
					&rec.ir_freecount, &rec.ir_free, &i)))
				goto error0;
			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
			freecount += rec.ir_freecount;
			if ((error = xfs_inobt_increment(cur, 0, &i)))
				goto error0;
		} while (i == 1);

		ASSERT(freecount == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount) ||
		       XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp));
	}
#endif
	/*
	 * If in the same a.g. as the parent, try to get near the parent.
	 */
	if (pagno == agno) {
		if ((error = xfs_inobt_lookup_le(cur, pagino, 0, 0, &i)))
			goto error0;
		if (i != 0 &&
		    (error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &rec.ir_startino,
			    &rec.ir_freecount, &rec.ir_free, &j)) == 0 &&
		    j == 1 &&
		    rec.ir_freecount > 0) {
			/*
			 * Found a free inode in the same chunk
			 * as parent, done.
			 */
		}
		/*
		 * In the same a.g. as parent, but parent's chunk is full.
		 */
		else {
			int	doneleft;	/* done, to the left */
			int	doneright;	/* done, to the right */

			if (error)
				goto error0;
			ASSERT(i == 1);
			ASSERT(j == 1);
			/*
			 * Duplicate the cursor, search left & right
			 * simultaneously.
			 */
			if ((error = xfs_btree_dup_cursor(cur, &tcur)))
				goto error0;
			/*
			 * Search left with tcur, back up 1 record.
			 */
			if ((error = xfs_inobt_decrement(tcur, 0, &i)))
				goto error1;
			doneleft = !i;
			if (!doneleft) {
				if ((error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(tcur,
						&trec.ir_startino,
						&trec.ir_freecount,
						&trec.ir_free, &i)))
					goto error1;
				XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error1);
			}
			/*
			 * Search right with cur, go forward 1 record.
			 */
			if ((error = xfs_inobt_increment(cur, 0, &i)))
				goto error1;
			doneright = !i;
			if (!doneright) {
				if ((error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur,
						&rec.ir_startino,
						&rec.ir_freecount,
						&rec.ir_free, &i)))
					goto error1;
				XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error1);
			}
			/*
			 * Loop until we find the closest inode chunk
			 * with a free one.
			 */
			while (!doneleft || !doneright) {
				int	useleft;  /* using left inode
						     chunk this time */

				/*
				 * Figure out which block is closer,
				 * if both are valid.
				 */
				if (!doneleft && !doneright)
					useleft =
						pagino -
						(trec.ir_startino +
						 XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK - 1) <
						 rec.ir_startino - pagino;
				else
					useleft = !doneleft;
				/*
				 * If checking the left, does it have
				 * free inodes?
				 */
				if (useleft && trec.ir_freecount) {
					/*
					 * Yes, set it up as the chunk to use.
					 */
					rec = trec;
					xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur,
						XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
					cur = tcur;
					break;
				}
				/*
				 * If checking the right, does it have
				 * free inodes?
				 */
				if (!useleft && rec.ir_freecount) {
					/*
					 * Yes, it's already set up.
					 */
					xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur,
						XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
					break;
				}
				/*
				 * If used the left, get another one
				 * further left.
				 */
				if (useleft) {
					if ((error = xfs_inobt_decrement(tcur, 0,
							&i)))
						goto error1;
					doneleft = !i;
					if (!doneleft) {
						if ((error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(
							    tcur,
							    &trec.ir_startino,
							    &trec.ir_freecount,
							    &trec.ir_free, &i)))
							goto error1;
						XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1,
							error1);
					}
				}
				/*
				 * If used the right, get another one
				 * further right.
				 */
				else {
					if ((error = xfs_inobt_increment(cur, 0,
							&i)))
						goto error1;
					doneright = !i;
					if (!doneright) {
						if ((error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(
							    cur,
							    &rec.ir_startino,
							    &rec.ir_freecount,
							    &rec.ir_free, &i)))
							goto error1;
						XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1,
							error1);
					}
				}
			}
			ASSERT(!doneleft || !doneright);
		}
	}
	/*
	 * In a different a.g. from the parent.
	 * See if the most recently allocated block has any free.
	 */
	else if (be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_newino) != NULLAGINO) {
		if ((error = xfs_inobt_lookup_eq(cur,
				be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_newino), 0, 0, &i)))
			goto error0;
		if (i == 1 &&
		    (error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &rec.ir_startino,
			    &rec.ir_freecount, &rec.ir_free, &j)) == 0 &&
		    j == 1 &&
		    rec.ir_freecount > 0) {
			/*
			 * The last chunk allocated in the group still has
			 * a free inode.
			 */
		}
		/*
		 * None left in the last group, search the whole a.g.
		 */
		else {
			if (error)
				goto error0;
			if ((error = xfs_inobt_lookup_ge(cur, 0, 0, 0, &i)))
				goto error0;
			ASSERT(i == 1);
			for (;;) {
				if ((error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur,
						&rec.ir_startino,
						&rec.ir_freecount, &rec.ir_free,
						&i)))
					goto error0;
				XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
				if (rec.ir_freecount > 0)
					break;
				if ((error = xfs_inobt_increment(cur, 0, &i)))
					goto error0;
				XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
			}
		}
	}
	offset = XFS_IALLOC_FIND_FREE(&rec.ir_free);
	ASSERT(offset >= 0);
	ASSERT(offset < XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK);
	ASSERT((XFS_AGINO_TO_OFFSET(mp, rec.ir_startino) %
				   XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK) == 0);
	ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, rec.ir_startino + offset);
	XFS_INOBT_CLR_FREE(&rec, offset);
	rec.ir_freecount--;
	if ((error = xfs_inobt_update(cur, rec.ir_startino, rec.ir_freecount,
			rec.ir_free)))
		goto error0;
	be32_add(&agi->agi_freecount, -1);
	xfs_ialloc_log_agi(tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_FREECOUNT);
	down_read(&mp->m_peraglock);
	mp->m_perag[tagno].pagi_freecount--;
	up_read(&mp->m_peraglock);
#ifdef DEBUG
	if (cur->bc_nlevels == 1) {
		int	freecount = 0;

		if ((error = xfs_inobt_lookup_ge(cur, 0, 0, 0, &i)))
			goto error0;
		do {
			if ((error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &rec.ir_startino,
					&rec.ir_freecount, &rec.ir_free, &i)))
				goto error0;
			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
			freecount += rec.ir_freecount;
			if ((error = xfs_inobt_increment(cur, 0, &i)))
				goto error0;
		} while (i == 1);
		ASSERT(freecount == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_freecount) ||
		       XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp));
	}
#endif
	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
	xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_IFREE, -1);
	*inop = ino;
	return 0;
error1:
	xfs_btree_del_cursor(tcur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
error0:
	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
	return error;
}
static int
xfs_iget_cache_miss(
	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
	xfs_trans_t		*tp,
	xfs_ino_t		ino,
	struct xfs_inode	**ipp,
	int			flags,
	int			lock_flags)
{
	struct xfs_inode	*ip;
	int			error;
	xfs_agino_t		agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);
	int			iflags;

	ip = xfs_inode_alloc(mp, ino);
	if (!ip)
		return ENOMEM;

	error = xfs_iread(mp, tp, ip, flags);
	if (error)
		goto out_destroy;

	trace_xfs_iget_miss(ip);

	if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
		error = ENOENT;
		goto out_destroy;
	}

	if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL)) {
		error = EAGAIN;
		goto out_destroy;
	}

	if (lock_flags) {
		if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, lock_flags))
			BUG();
	}

	iflags = XFS_INEW;
	if (flags & XFS_IGET_DONTCACHE)
		iflags |= XFS_IDONTCACHE;
	ip->i_udquot = ip->i_gdquot = NULL;
	xfs_iflags_set(ip, iflags);

	
	spin_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	error = radix_tree_insert(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino, ip);
	if (unlikely(error)) {
		WARN_ON(error != -EEXIST);
		XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_dup);
		error = EAGAIN;
		goto out_preload_end;
	}
	spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	radix_tree_preload_end();

	*ipp = ip;
	return 0;

out_preload_end:
	spin_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	radix_tree_preload_end();
	if (lock_flags)
		xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
out_destroy:
	__destroy_inode(VFS_I(ip));
	xfs_inode_free(ip);
	return error;
}