/*
 * WIN32_strerror with argument for late notification */

const char *
WIN32_strerror(int err)
{
    static char xbstrerror_buf[BUFSIZ];

    if (err < 0 || err >= sys_nerr)
	strncpy(xbstrerror_buf, wsastrerror(err), BUFSIZ);
    else
	strncpy(xbstrerror_buf, strerror(err), BUFSIZ);
    return xbstrerror_buf;
}

int
WIN32_Close_FD_Socket(int fd)
{
    int result = 0;

    if (closesocket(_get_osfhandle(fd)) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
	errno = WSAGetLastError();
	result = 1;
    }
    _free_osfhnd(fd);
    _osfile(fd) = 0;
    return result;
}

#if defined(__MINGW32__)	/* MinGW environment */
int
_free_osfhnd(int filehandle)
{
    if (((unsigned) filehandle < SQUID_MAXFD) &&
	(_osfile(filehandle) & FOPEN) &&
	(_osfhnd(filehandle) != (long) INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)) {
	switch (filehandle) {
	case 0:
	    SetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE, NULL);
	    break;
	case 1:
	    SetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE, NULL);
	    break;
	case 2:
	    SetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE, NULL);
	    break;
	}
	_osfhnd(filehandle) = (long) INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
	return (0);
    } else {
	errno = EBADF;		/* bad handle */
	_doserrno = 0L;		/* not an OS error */
	return -1;
    }
}
Esempio n. 2
0
int __cdecl __initstdio(void) {
    int i;
#ifndef CRTDLL

    /*
     * If the user has not supplied a definition of _nstream, set it
     * to _NSTREAM_. If the user has supplied a value that is too small
     * set _nstream to the minimum acceptable value (_IOB_ENTRIES).
     */
    if (_nstream ==  0) {
        _nstream = _NSTREAM_;
    } else if (_nstream < _IOB_ENTRIES) {
        _nstream = _IOB_ENTRIES;
    }

#endif  /* CRTDLL */

    /*
     * Allocate the __piob array. Try for _nstream entries first. If this
     * fails then reset _nstream to _IOB_ENTRIES and try again. If it
     * still fails, bail out with an RTE.
     */
    if ((__piob = (void**)_calloc_crt(_nstream, sizeof(void*))) ==
            NULL) {
        _nstream = _IOB_ENTRIES;

        if ((__piob = (void**)_calloc_crt(_nstream, sizeof(void*)))
                == NULL) {
            return _RT_STDIOINIT;
        }
    }

    /*
     * Initialize the first _IOB_ENTRIES to point to the corresponding
     * entries in _iob[].
     */
    for (i = 0 ; i < _IOB_ENTRIES ; i++) {
        __piob[i] = (void*)&_iob[i];
    }

    for (i = 0 ; i < 3 ; i++) {
        if ((_osfhnd(i) == (intptr_t)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) ||
                (_osfhnd(i) == _NO_CONSOLE_FILENO) ||
                (_osfhnd(i) == 0)) {
            /*
             * For stdin, stdout & stderr, we use _NO_CONSOLE_FILENO (a value
             * different from _INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE to distinguish between
             * a failure in opening a file & a program run without a console.
             */
            _iob[i]._file = _NO_CONSOLE_FILENO;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}
Esempio n. 3
0
int ficlFileTruncate(ficlFile *ff, ficlUnsigned size)
{
    HANDLE hFile = (HANDLE)_osfhnd(_fileno(ff->f));
    if (SetFilePointer(hFile, size, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) != size)
        return 0;
    return !SetEndOfFile(hFile);
}
Esempio n. 4
0
int
my_fclose (FILE *pf)
{
    int osf;
    if (!wsock_started)		/* No WinSock? */
        return(fclose(pf));	/* Then not a socket. */
    osf = TO_SOCKET(win32_fileno(pf));/* Get it now before it's gone! */
    if (osf != -1) {
        int err;
        win32_fflush(pf);
        err = closesocket(osf);
        if (err == 0) {
            assert(_osfhnd(win32_fileno(pf)) == osf); /* catch a bad ioinfo struct def */
            /* don't close freed handle */
            _set_osfhnd(win32_fileno(pf), INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
            return fclose(pf);
        }
        else if (err == SOCKET_ERROR) {
            err = get_last_socket_error();
            if (err != ENOTSOCK) {
                (void)fclose(pf);
                errno = err;
                return EOF;
            }
        }
    }
    return fclose(pf);
}
Esempio n. 5
0
// This function handles the case where the file is open in UTF-8 text mode and
// the translated UTF-16 form of the text has a different number of characters
// than the original UTF-8 text (remember: when reading a file in UTF-8 mode, the
// lowio library converts the UTF-8 to UTF-16).
static __int64 __cdecl common_ftell_translated_utf8_nolock(
    __crt_stdio_stream const stream,
    __int64            const lowio_position
) throw()
{
    int const fh = _fileno(stream.public_stream());

    // If the buffer has been exhausted, then the current lowio position is also
    // the current stdio position:
    if (stream->_cnt == 0)
        return lowio_position;

    __int64 const current_buffer_position = (stream->_ptr - stream->_base) / static_cast<__int64>(sizeof(wchar_t));

    // Otherwise, we have to re-read the buffer, in binary mode, so that we can
    // analyze the original UTF-8 text to compute the actual position in the
    // file.  To do this, we seek the lowio pointer back to the beginning of
    // the stdio buffer, re-read the buffer, then seek the lowio pointer back
    // to its original location:
    __int64 const base_buffer_position = _lseeki64(fh, _startpos(fh), SEEK_SET);
    if (base_buffer_position != _startpos(fh))
        return -1;

    DWORD bytes_read;
    char  raw_buffer[_INTERNAL_BUFSIZ];
    if (!ReadFile(reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(_osfhnd(fh)), raw_buffer, _INTERNAL_BUFSIZ, &bytes_read, nullptr))
        return -1;

    // Seek back to where we were, to ensure the stdio stream is left in a
    // consistent state (and "unmodified" from before the call):
    if (_lseeki64(fh, lowio_position, SEEK_SET) < 0)
        return -1;

    // This should not normally happen:  we should always read enough bytes:
    if (current_buffer_position > static_cast<__int64>(bytes_read))
        return -1;

    // Scan the raw, untranslated buffer to find the current position, updating
    // the file pointer to account for newline translation in the buffer:
    char const* const raw_first = raw_buffer;
#pragma warning(disable:__WARNING_UNUSED_POINTER_ASSIGNMENT) // 28930
    char const* const raw_last = raw_buffer + bytes_read;

    char const* raw_it = raw_first;
    for (__int64 i = 0; i != current_buffer_position && raw_it < raw_last; ++i, ++raw_it)
    {
        if (*raw_it == CR)
        {
            if (raw_it < raw_last - 1 && *(raw_it + 1) == LF)
                ++raw_it;
        }
        else
        {
            raw_it += _utf8_no_of_trailbytes(*raw_it);
        }
    }

    return base_buffer_position + (raw_it - raw_first);
}
Esempio n. 6
0
void __cdecl __initstdio(void)
{
        int i;

#ifndef CRTDLL
        /*
         * If the user has not supplied a definition of _nstream, set it
         * to _NSTREAM_. If the user has supplied a value that is too small
         * set _nstream to the minimum acceptable value (_IOB_ENTRIES).
         */
        if ( _nstream ==  0 )
            _nstream = _NSTREAM_;
        else if ( _nstream < _IOB_ENTRIES )
            _nstream = _IOB_ENTRIES;
#endif  /* CRTDLL */

        /*
         * Allocate the __piob array. Try for _nstream entries first. If this
         * fails then reset _nstream to _IOB_ENTRIES and try again. If it
         * still fails, bail out with an RTE.
         */
        if ( (__piob = (void **)_calloc_crt( _nstream, sizeof(void *) )) ==
             NULL ) {
            _nstream = _IOB_ENTRIES;
            if ( (__piob = (void **)_calloc_crt( _nstream, sizeof(void *) ))
                 == NULL )
                _amsg_exit( _RT_STDIOINIT );
        }

        /*
         * Initialize the first _IOB_ENTRIES to point to the corresponding
         * entries in _iob[].
         */
        for ( i = 0 ; i < _IOB_ENTRIES ; i++ )
            __piob[i] = (void *)&_iob[i];

        for ( i = 0 ; i < 3 ; i++ ) {
            if ( (_osfhnd(i) == (long)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) ||
                 (_osfhnd(i) == 0L) )
            {
                _iob[i]._file = -1;
            }
        }
}
Esempio n. 7
0
void __cdecl __wrt2err (
        char *msg
        )
{
        unsigned long length;           /* length of string to write */
        unsigned long numwritten;       /* number of bytes written */

        length = *msg++;                /* 1st byte is length */

        /* write the message to stderr */
        WriteFile((HANDLE)_osfhnd(2), msg, length, &numwritten, NULL);
}
Esempio n. 8
0
/* now define version that doesn't lock/unlock, validate fh */
int __cdecl _read_nolock (
        int fh,
        void *inputbuf,
        unsigned cnt
        )
{

        int bytes_read;                 /* number of bytes read */
        char *buffer;                   /* buffer to read to */
        int os_read;                    /* bytes read on OS call */
        char *p, *q;                    /* pointers into buffer */
        wchar_t *pu, *qu;               /* wchar_t pointers into buffer for UTF16 */
        char peekchr;                   /* peek-ahead character */
        wchar_t wpeekchr;               /* peek-ahead wchar_t */
        __int64 filepos;                /* file position after seek */
        ULONG dosretval;                /* o.s. return value */
        char tmode;                         /* textmode - ANSI/UTF-8/UTF-16 */
        void *buf;                          /* buffer to read to */
        int retval = -2;                    /* return value */
        unsigned inputsize = cnt;

        /* validate fh */
        _CHECK_FH_CLEAR_OSSERR_RETURN( fh, EBADF, -1 );
        _VALIDATE_CLEAR_OSSERR_RETURN((fh >= 0 && (unsigned)fh < (unsigned)_nhandle), EBADF, -1);
        _VALIDATE_CLEAR_OSSERR_RETURN((_osfile(fh) & FOPEN), EBADF, -1);


        bytes_read = 0;                 /* nothing read yet */

        if (cnt == 0 || (_osfile(fh) & FEOFLAG)) {
            /* nothing to read or at EOF, so return 0 read */
            return 0;
        }

        _VALIDATE_CLEAR_OSSERR_RETURN( (inputbuf != NULL), EINVAL, -1 );

        tmode = _textmode(fh);

        switch(tmode) {
            case __IOINFO_TM_UTF8 :
                /* For a UTF-8 file, we need 2 buffers, because after reading we
                   need to convert it into UNICODE - MultiByteToWideChar doesn't do
                   in-place conversions. */

                /* MultiByte To WideChar conversion may double the size of the
                   buffer required & hence we divide cnt by 2 */

                /*
                 * Since we are reading UTF8 stream, cnt bytes read may vary
                 * from cnt wchar_t characters to cnt/4 wchar_t characters. For
                 * this reason if we need to read cnt characters, we will
                 * allocate MBCS buffer of cnt. In case cnt is 0, we will
                 * have 4 as minimum value. This will make sure we don't
                 * overflow for reading from pipe case.
                 *
                 *
                 * In this case the numbers of wchar_t characters that we can
                 * read is cnt/2. This means that the buffer size that we will
                 * require is cnt/2.
                 */

                /* For UTF8 we want the count to be an even number */
                _VALIDATE_CLEAR_OSSERR_RETURN(((cnt & 1) == 0), EINVAL, -1);

                cnt = (cnt/2) < 4 ? 4 : (cnt/2);

                buf = _malloc_crt(cnt);

                if(!buf) {
                    errno = ENOMEM;
                    _doserrno = E_nomem;
                    return -1;
                }
                break;

            case __IOINFO_TM_UTF16LE :
                /* For UTF16 the count always needs to be an even number */
                _VALIDATE_CLEAR_OSSERR_RETURN(((cnt & 1) == 0), EINVAL, -1);

                cnt &= (~1);

                /* Fall Through to default */

            default :
                /* For non-UTF8 files, we need only 1 buffer - make buf point to
                   the users input buffer */
                buf = inputbuf;
        }


        buffer = buf;

        if ((_osfile(fh) & (FPIPE|FDEV)) && _pipech(fh) != LF && cnt != 0) {
            /* a pipe/device and pipe lookahead non-empty: read the lookahead
             * char */
            *buffer++ = _pipech(fh);
            ++bytes_read;
            --cnt;
            _pipech(fh) = LF;           /* mark as empty */

            /* For UTF16, there maybe one more look ahead char. For UTF8,
               there maybe 2 more look ahead chars */
            if((tmode != __IOINFO_TM_ANSI) && (_pipech2(fh)[0] != LF) && cnt != 0) {
                *buffer++ = _pipech2(fh)[0];
                ++bytes_read;
                --cnt;
                _pipech2(fh)[0] = LF;   /* mark as empty */

                if((tmode == __IOINFO_TM_UTF8) && (_pipech2(fh)[1] != LF) && cnt != 0) {
                    *buffer++ = _pipech2(fh)[1];
                    ++bytes_read;
                    --cnt;
                    _pipech2(fh)[1] = LF;   /* mark as empty */
                }

            }

        }

        /* read the data */

        if ( !ReadFile( (HANDLE)_osfhnd(fh), buffer, cnt, (LPDWORD)&os_read,
                    NULL ) || os_read < 0 || (size_t)os_read > cnt)
        {
            /* ReadFile has reported an error. recognize two special cases.
             *
             *      1. map ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED to EBADF
             *
             *      2. just return 0 if ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE has occurred. it
             *         means the handle is a read-handle on a pipe for which
             *         all write-handles have been closed and all data has been
             *         read. */

            if ( (dosretval = GetLastError()) == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED ) {
                /* wrong read/write mode should return EBADF, not EACCES */
                errno = EBADF;
                _doserrno = dosretval;
                retval = -1;
                goto error_return;

            }
            else if ( dosretval == ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE ) {
                retval = 0;
                goto error_return;
            }
            else {
                _dosmaperr(dosretval);
                retval = -1;
                goto error_return;
            }
        }

        bytes_read += os_read;          /* update bytes read */

        if (_osfile(fh) & FTEXT) {
            /* now must translate CR-LFs to LFs in the buffer */

            /* For ANSI & UTF8, we read byte by byte.
               For UTF16, we need to read 2 bytes (wchar_t's) at a time */
            if(tmode != __IOINFO_TM_UTF16LE) {
                /* set CRLF flag to indicate LF at beginning of buffer */
                if ( (os_read != 0) && (*(char *)buf == LF) )
                    _osfile(fh) |= FCRLF;
                else
                    _osfile(fh) &= ~FCRLF;

                /* convert chars in the buffer: p is src, q is dest */
                p = q = buf;
                while (p < (char *)buf + bytes_read) {
                    if (*p == CTRLZ) {
                        /* if fh is not a device, set ctrl-z flag */
                        if ( !(_osfile(fh) & FDEV) )
                            _osfile(fh) |= FEOFLAG;
                        else
                            *q++ = *p++;
                        break;              /* stop translating */
                    }
                    else if (*p != CR)
                        *q++ = *p++;
                    else {
                        /* *p is CR, so must check next char for LF */
                        if (p < (char *)buf + bytes_read - 1) {
                            if (*(p+1) == LF) {
                                p += 2;
                                *q++ = LF;  /* convert CR-LF to LF */
                            }
                            else
                                *q++ = *p++;    /* store char normally */
                        }
                        else {
                            /* This is the hard part.  We found a CR at end of
                               buffer.  We must peek ahead to see if next char
                               is an LF. */
                            ++p;

                            dosretval = 0;
                            if ( !ReadFile( (HANDLE)_osfhnd(fh), &peekchr, 1,
                                        (LPDWORD)&os_read, NULL ) )
                                dosretval = GetLastError();

                            if (dosretval != 0 || os_read == 0) {
                                /* couldn't read ahead, store CR */
                                *q++ = CR;
                            }
                            else {
                                /*
                                 * peekchr now has the extra character -- we now
                                 * have several possibilities:
                                 *
                                 * 1. disk file and char is not LF; just seek
                                 *    back and copy CR
                                 * 2. disk file and char is LF; seek back and
                                 *    discard CR
                                 * 3. disk file, char is LF but this is a
                                 *    one-byte read: store LF, don't seek back
                                 * 4. pipe/device and char is LF; store LF.
                                 * 5. pipe/device and char isn't LF, store CR
                                 *    and put char in pipe lookahead buffer.
                                 */
                                if (_osfile(fh) & (FDEV|FPIPE)) {
                                    /* non-seekable device */
                                    if (peekchr == LF)
                                        *q++ = LF;
                                    else {
                                        *q++ = CR;
                                        _pipech(fh) = peekchr;
                                    }
                                }
                                else {
                                    /* disk file */
                                    if (q == buf && peekchr == LF) {
                                        /* nothing read yet; must make some
                                           progress */
                                        *q++ = LF;
                                    }
                                    else {
                                        /* seek back */
                                        filepos = _lseeki64_nolock(fh, -1i64, FILE_CURRENT);
                                        if (peekchr != LF)
                                            *q++ = CR;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }


                /* we now change bytes_read to reflect the true number of chars
                   in the buffer */
                bytes_read = (int)(q - (char *)buf);

                if((tmode == __IOINFO_TM_UTF8) && (bytes_read != 0)) {
                    /* UTF8 reads need to be converted into UTF16 */

                    --q; /* q has gone beyond the last char */

                    /*
                     * If the last byte is a standalone UTF-8 char. We then
                     * take the whole buffer. Otherwise we skip back till we
                     * come to a lead byte. If the leadbyte forms a complete
                     * UTF-8 character will the remaining part of the buffer,
                     * then again we take the whole buffer. If not, we skip to
                     * one byte which should be the final trail byte of the
                     * previous UTF-8 char or a standalone UTF-8 character
                     */

                    if(_utf8_is_independent(*q)) {
                        ++q;
                        /*
                         * Final byte is standalone, we reset q, because we
                         * will now consider the full buffer which we have read
                         */
                    }
                    else {
                        int ctr = 1;
                        int cnt_trailbytes;

                        while(!_utf8_is_leadbyte(*q) && ctr <= 4 && q >= (char *)buf) {
                            --q;
                            ++ctr;
                        }

                        cnt_trailbytes = _utf8_no_of_trailbytes(*q);

                        if(cnt_trailbytes == 0) {
                            /*
                             * Should have exited the while by finding a lead
                             * byte else, the file has incorrect UTF-8 chars
                             */
                                errno = EILSEQ;
                                retval = -1;
                                goto error_return;
                            }

                        if(cnt_trailbytes + 1 == ctr) {
                            /*
                             * The leadbyte + the remaining bytes form a full
                             * set
                             */
                            q += ctr;
                        }
                        else {
                            /* Seek back */

                            if (_osfile(fh) & (FDEV|FPIPE)) {
                                /*
                                 * non-seekable device. Put the extra chars in
                                 * _pipech & _pipech2. We would have a maximum
                                 * of 3 extra chars
                                 */
                                _pipech(fh) = *q;
                                ++q;

                                if(ctr >= 2) {
                                    _pipech2(fh)[0] = *q;
                                    ++q;
                                }
                                if(ctr == 3) {
                                    _pipech2(fh)[1] = *q;
                                    ++q;
                                }

                                /*
                                 * We need to point q back to beyond whatever
                                 * we actually took in.
                                 */
                                q -= ctr;

                            }
                            else {
                                /* We have read extra chars, so we seek back */
                                filepos = _lseeki64_nolock(fh, -ctr, FILE_CURRENT);

                        }

                        }
                    }

                    bytes_read = (int)(q - (char *)buf);
                    bytes_read = MultiByteToWideChar(
                            CP_UTF8,
                            0,
                            buf,
                            bytes_read,
                            inputbuf,
                            inputsize/2);

                    if(!bytes_read) {
                        _dosmaperr(GetLastError());
                        retval = -1;
                        goto error_return;
                    }

                    /* MultiByteToWideChar returns no of wchar_t's. Double it */
                    bytes_read = bytes_read*2;
                }
            }
            else {
                /* set CRLF flag to indicate LF at beginning of buffer */
                if ( (os_read != 0) && (*(wchar_t *)buf == LF) )
                    _osfile(fh) |= FCRLF;
                else
                    _osfile(fh) &= ~FCRLF;

                /* convert chars in the buffer: pu is src, qu is dest */
                pu = qu = (wchar_t *)buf;
                while ((char *)pu < (char *)buf + bytes_read) {
                    if (*pu == CTRLZ) {
                        /* if fh is not a device, set ctrl-z flag */
                        if ( !(_osfile(fh) & FDEV) )
                            _osfile(fh) |= FEOFLAG;
                        else
                            *qu++ = *pu++;
                        break;              /* stop translating */
                    }
                    else if (*pu != CR)
                        *qu++ = *pu++;
                    else {
                        /* *pu is CR, so must check next wchar_t for LF */
                        if ((char *)pu < (char *)buf + bytes_read - 2) {
                            if (*(pu+1) == LF) {
                                pu += 2;
                                *qu++ = LF;  /* convert CR-LF to LF */
                            }
                            else
                                *qu++ = *pu++;    /* store char normally */
                        }
                        else {
                            /* This is the hard part.  We found a CR at end of
                               buffer.  We must peek ahead to see if next
                               wchar_t is an LF. */
                            ++pu;

                            dosretval = 0;
                            if ( !ReadFile( (HANDLE)_osfhnd(fh), &wpeekchr, 2,
                                        (LPDWORD)&os_read, NULL ) )
                                dosretval = GetLastError();

                            if (dosretval != 0 || os_read == 0) {
                                /* couldn't read ahead, store CR */
                                *qu++ = CR;
                            }
                            else {
                                /*
                                 * peekchr now has the extra character -- we
                                 * now have several possibilities:
                                 * 1. wchar_t is not LF; just seek back and
                                 * copy CR
                                 * 2. wchar_t is LF; seek back and discard CR
                                 * 3. disk file, wchar_t is LF but this is a
                                 * one-byte read: store LF, don't seek back.
                                 */

                                if (_osfile(fh) & (FDEV|FPIPE)) {
                                    /* non-seekable device */
                                    if (wpeekchr == LF)
                                        *qu++ = LF;
                                    else {
                                        char * pwpeekchr = (char *)&wpeekchr;
                                        *qu++ = CR;
                                        _pipech(fh) = *pwpeekchr;
                                        ++pwpeekchr;
                                        _pipech2(fh)[0] = *pwpeekchr;
                                        _pipech2(fh)[1] = LF; /* Mark as empty */
                                    }
                                }
                                else {
                                    if ((char *)qu == buf && wpeekchr == LF) {
                                        /* nothing read yet; must make some
                                           progress */
                                        *qu++ = LF;
                                    }
                                    else {
                                        /* seek back */
                                        filepos = _lseeki64_nolock(fh, -2, FILE_CURRENT);
                                        if (wpeekchr != LF)
                                            *qu++ = CR;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }

                /* we now change bytes_read to reflect the true number of chars
                   in the buffer */
                bytes_read = (int)((char *)qu - (char *)buf);

            }

        }

error_return:
        if(buf != inputbuf) {
            free(buf);
        }

        return (retval == -2) ? bytes_read : retval ;

}
Esempio n. 9
0
FILE * __cdecl _tpopen (
        const _TSCHAR *cmdstring,
        const _TSCHAR *type
        )
{

        int phdls[2];             /* I/O handles for pipe */
        int ph_open[2];           /* flags, set if correspond phdls is open */
        int i1;                   /* index into phdls[] */
        int i2;                   /* index into phdls[] */

        int tm = 0;               /* flag indicating text or binary mode */

        int stdhdl;               /* either STDIN or STDOUT */
        HANDLE osfhndsv1;         /* used to save _osfhnd(stdhdl) */
        long osfhndsv2;           /* used to save _osfhnd(phdls[i2]) */
        char osfilesv1;           /* used to save _osfile(stdhdl) */
        char osfilesv2;           /* used to save _osfile(phdls[i2]) */

        HANDLE oldhnd;            /* used to hold OS file handle values... */
        HANDLE newhnd;            /* ...in calls to DuplicateHandle API */

        FILE *pstream;            /* stream to be associated with pipe */

        HANDLE prochnd;           /* handle for current process */

        _TSCHAR *cmdexe;                  /* pathname for the command processor */
        int childhnd;             /* handle for child process (cmd.exe) */

        IDpair *locidpair;        /* pointer to IDpair table entry */


        /* first check for errors in the arguments
         */
        if ( (cmdstring == NULL) || (type == NULL) || ((*type != 'w') &&
             (*type != _T('r'))) )
                goto error1;

        /* do the _pipe(). note that neither of the resulting handles will
         * be inheritable.
         */

        if ( *(type + 1) == _T('t') )
                tm = _O_TEXT;
        else if ( *(type + 1) == _T('b') )
                tm = _O_BINARY;

        tm |= _O_NOINHERIT;

        if ( _pipe( phdls, PSIZE, tm ) == -1 )
                goto error1;

        /* test *type and set stdhdl, i1 and i2 accordingly.
         */
        if ( *type == _T('w') ) {
                stdhdl = STDIN;
                i1 = 0;
                i2 = 1;
        }
        else {
                stdhdl = STDOUT;
                i1 = 1;
                i2 = 0;
        }

        /* the pipe now exists. the following steps must be carried out before
         * the child process (cmd.exe) may be spawned:
         *
         *      1. save a non-inheritable dup of stdhdl
         *
         *      2. force stdhdl to be a dup of ph[i1]. close both ph[i1] and
         *         the original OS handle underlying stdhdl
         *
         *      3. associate a stdio-level stream with ph[i2].
         */

        /* set flags to indicate pipe handles are open. note, these are only
         * used for error recovery.
         */
        ph_open[ 0 ] = ph_open[ 1 ] = 1;


        /* get the process handle, it will be needed in some API calls
         */
        prochnd = GetCurrentProcess();

        /* MULTI-THREAD: ASSERT LOCK ON STDHDL HERE!!!!
         */
        _lock_fh( stdhdl );

        /* save a non-inheritable copy of stdhdl for later restoration.
         */

        oldhnd = (HANDLE)_osfhnd( stdhdl );

        if ( (oldhnd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) ||
             !DuplicateHandle( prochnd,
                               oldhnd,
                               prochnd,
                               &osfhndsv1,
                               0L,
                               FALSE,                   /* non-inheritable */
                               DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS )
        ) {
                goto error2;
        }

        osfilesv1 = _osfile( stdhdl );

        /* force stdhdl to an inheritable dup of phdls[i1] (i.e., force
         * STDIN to the pipe read handle or STDOUT to the pipe write handle)
         * and close phdls[i1] (so there won't be a stray open handle on the
         * pipe after a _pclose). also, clear ph_open[i1] flag so that error
         * recovery won't try to close it again.
         */

        if ( !DuplicateHandle( prochnd,
                               (HANDLE)_osfhnd( phdls[i1] ),
                               prochnd,
                               &newhnd,
                               0L,
                               TRUE,                    /* inheritable */
                               DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS )
        ) {
                goto error3;
        }

        (void)CloseHandle( (HANDLE)_osfhnd(stdhdl) );
        _free_osfhnd( stdhdl );

        _set_osfhnd( stdhdl, (long)newhnd );
        _osfile( stdhdl ) = _osfile( phdls[i1] );

        (void)_close( phdls[i1] );
        ph_open[ i1 ] = 0;


        /* associate a stream with phdls[i2]. note that if there are no
         * errors, pstream is the return value to the caller.
         */
        if ( (pstream = _tfdopen( phdls[i2], type )) == NULL )
                goto error4;

        /* MULTI-THREAD: ASSERT LOCK ON IDPAIRS HERE!!!!
         */
        _mlock( _POPEN_LOCK );

        /* next, set locidpair to a free entry in the idpairs table.
         */
        if ( (locidpair = idtab( NULL )) == NULL )
                goto error5;


        /* temporarily change the osfhnd and osfile entries so that
         * the child doesn't get any entries for phdls[i2].
         */
        osfhndsv2 = _osfhnd( phdls[i2] );
        _osfhnd( phdls[i2] ) = (long)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
        osfilesv2 = _osfile( phdls[i2] );
        _osfile( phdls[i2] ) = 0;

        /* spawn the child copy of cmd.exe. the algorithm is adapted from
         * SYSTEM.C, and behaves the same way.
         */
        if ( ((cmdexe = _tgetenv(_T("COMSPEC"))) == NULL) ||
             (((childhnd = _tspawnl( _P_NOWAIT,
                                    cmdexe,
                                    cmdexe,
                                    _T("/c"),
                                    cmdstring,
                                    NULL ))
             == -1) && ((errno == ENOENT) || (errno == EACCES))) ) {
                /*
                 * either COMSPEC wasn't defined, or the spawn failed because
                 * cmdexe wasn't found or was inaccessible. in either case, try to
                 * spawn "cmd.exe" (Windows NT) or "command.com" (Windows 95) instead
                 * Note that spawnlp is used here so that the path is searched.
                 */
                cmdexe = ( _osver & 0x8000 ) ? _T("command.com") : _T("cmd.exe");
                childhnd = _tspawnlp( _P_NOWAIT,
                                     cmdexe,
                                     cmdexe,
                                     _T("/c"),
                                     cmdstring,
                                     NULL);
        }

        _osfhnd( phdls[i2] ) = osfhndsv2;
        _osfile( phdls[i2] ) = osfilesv2;

        /* check if the last (perhaps only) spawn attempt was successful
         */
        if ( childhnd == -1 )
                goto error6;

        /* restore stdhdl for the current process, set value of *locidpair,
         * close osfhndsv1 (note that CloseHandle must be used instead of close)
         * and return pstream to the caller
         */

        (void)DuplicateHandle( prochnd,
                               osfhndsv1,
                               prochnd,
                               &newhnd,
                               0L,
                               TRUE,                    /* inheritable */
                               DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE | /* close osfhndsv1 */
                               DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS );

        (void)CloseHandle( (HANDLE)_osfhnd(stdhdl) );
        _free_osfhnd( stdhdl );

        _set_osfhnd( stdhdl, (long)newhnd );
        _osfile(stdhdl) = osfilesv1;

        /* MULTI-THREAD: RELEASE LOCK ON STDHDL HERE!!!!
         */
        _unlock_fh( stdhdl );

        locidpair->prochnd = childhnd;
        locidpair->stream = pstream;

        /* MULTI-THREAD: RELEASE LOCK ON IDPAIRS HERE!!!!
         */
        _munlock( _POPEN_LOCK );

        /* all successful calls to _popen return to the caller via this return
         * statement!
         */
        return( pstream );

        /**
         * error handling code. all detected errors end up here, entering
         * via a goto one of the labels. note that the logic is currently
         * a straight fall-thru scheme (e.g., if entered at error5, the
         * code for error5, error4,...,error1 is all executed).
         **********************************************************************/

        error6: /* make sure locidpair is reusable
                 */
                locidpair->stream = NULL;

        error5: /* close pstream (also, clear ph_open[i2] since the stream
                 * close will also close the pipe handle)
                 */
                (void)fclose( pstream );
                ph_open[ i2 ] = 0;

                /* MULTI-THREAD: RELEASE LOCK ON IDPAIRS HERE!!!!
                 */
                _munlock(_POPEN_LOCK);

        error4: /* restore stdhdl
                 */

                (void)DuplicateHandle( prochnd,
                                       osfhndsv1,
                                       prochnd,
                                       &newhnd,
                                       0L,
                                       TRUE,
                                       DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS );

                (void)CloseHandle( (HANDLE)_osfhnd(stdhdl) );
                _free_osfhnd( stdhdl );

                _set_osfhnd( stdhdl, (long)newhnd );
                _osfile( stdhdl ) = osfilesv1;

                /* MULTI-THREAD: RELEASE LOCK ON STDHDL HERE!!!!
                 */
                _unlock_fh( stdhdl );

        error3: /* close osfhndsv1
                 */

                CloseHandle( osfhndsv1 );

        error2: /* close handles on pipe (if they are still open)
                 */
                if ( ph_open[i1] )
                        _close( phdls[i1] );
                if ( ph_open[i2] )
                        _close( phdls[i2] );

        error1: /* return NULL to the caller indicating failure
                 */
                return( NULL );
}
Esempio n. 10
0
/* now define version that doesn't lock/unlock, validate fh */
int __cdecl _write_nolock (
        int fh,
        const void *buf,
        unsigned cnt
        )
{

        int lfcount;            /* count of line feeds */
        int charcount;          /* count of chars written so far */
        int written;            /* count of chars written on this write */
        ULONG dosretval;        /* o.s. return value */
        char tmode ;            /* textmode - ANSI or UTF-16 */
        BOOL toConsole = 0;     /* true when writing to console */
        BOOL isCLocale = 0;     /* true when locale handle is C locale */


        lfcount = charcount = 0;        /* nothing written yet */

        if (cnt == 0)
                return 0;               /* nothing to do */

        _VALIDATE_CLEAR_OSSERR_RETURN( (buf != NULL), EINVAL, -1 );

        tmode = _textmode(fh);

        if(tmode == __IOINFO_TM_UTF16LE ||
                tmode == __IOINFO_TM_UTF8)
        {
            /* For a UTF-16 file, the count must always be an even number */
            _VALIDATE_CLEAR_OSSERR_RETURN(((cnt & 1) == 0), EINVAL, -1);
        }

        if (_osfile(fh) & FAPPEND) {
                /* appending - seek to end of file; ignore error, because maybe
                   file doesn't allow seeking */
#if _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 64
                (void)_lseeki64_nolock(fh, 0, FILE_END);
#else  /* _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 64 */
                (void)_lseek_nolock(fh, 0, FILE_END);
#endif  /* _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 64 */
        }

        /* check for text mode with LF's in the buffer */

        /*
         * Note that in case the handle belongs to Console, write file will
         * generate garbage output. For user to print these characters
         * correctly, we will need to print ANSI.
         *
         * Also note that in case of printing to Console, we still have to
         * convert the characters to console codepage.
         */

        if (_isatty(fh) && (_osfile(fh) & FTEXT))
        {
            DWORD dwMode;
            _ptiddata ptd = _getptd();
            isCLocale = (ptd->ptlocinfo->lc_handle[LC_CTYPE] == _CLOCALEHANDLE);
            toConsole = GetConsoleMode((HANDLE)_osfhnd(fh), &dwMode);
        }

        /* don't need double conversion if it's ANSI mode C locale */
        if (toConsole && !(isCLocale && (tmode == __IOINFO_TM_ANSI))) {
            UINT consoleCP = GetConsoleCP();
            char mboutbuf[MB_LEN_MAX];
            wchar_t tmpchar;
            int size = 0;
            int written = 0;
            char *pch;

            for (pch = (char *)buf; (unsigned)(pch - (char *)buf) < cnt; ) {
                BOOL bCR;

                if (tmode == __IOINFO_TM_ANSI) {
                    bCR = *pch == LF;
                    /*
                     * Here we need to do double convert. i.e. convert from
                     * multibyte to unicode and then from unicode to multibyte in
                     * Console codepage.
                     */
                    if (!isleadbyte(*pch)) {
                        if (mbtowc(&tmpchar, pch, 1) == -1) {
                            break;
                        }
                    } else if ((cnt - (pch - (char*)buf)) > 1) {
                        if (mbtowc(&tmpchar, pch, 2) == -1) {
                            break;
                        }
                        /*
                         * Increment pch to accomodate DBCS character.
                         */
                        ++pch;
                    } else {
                        break;
                    }
                    ++pch;
                } else if (tmode == __IOINFO_TM_UTF8 || tmode == __IOINFO_TM_UTF16LE) {
                    /*
                     * Note that bCR set above is not valid in case of UNICODE
                     * stream. We need to set it using unicode character.
                     */
                    tmpchar = *(wchar_t *)pch;
                    bCR = tmpchar == LF;
                    pch += 2;
                }

                if (tmode == __IOINFO_TM_ANSI)
                {
                    if( (size = WideCharToMultiByte(consoleCP,
                                                    0,
                                                    &tmpchar,
                                                    1,
                                                    mboutbuf,
                                                    sizeof(mboutbuf),
                                                    NULL,
                                                    NULL)) == 0) {
                        break;
                    } else {
                        if ( WriteFile( (HANDLE)_osfhnd(fh),
                                        mboutbuf,
                                        size,
                                        (LPDWORD)&written,
                                        NULL) ) {
                            charcount += written;
                            if (written < size)
                                break;
                        } else {
                            dosretval = GetLastError();
                            break;
                        }
                    }

                    if (bCR) {
                        size = 1;
                        mboutbuf[0] = CR;
                        if (WriteFile((HANDLE)_osfhnd(fh),
                                      mboutbuf,
                                      size,
                                      (LPDWORD)&written,
                                      NULL) ) {
                            if (written < size)
                                break;
                            lfcount ++;
                            charcount++;
                        } else {
                            dosretval = GetLastError();
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                else if ( tmode == __IOINFO_TM_UTF8 || tmode == __IOINFO_TM_UTF16LE)
                {
                    if ( _putwch_nolock(tmpchar) == tmpchar )
                    {
                        charcount++;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        dosretval = GetLastError();
                        break;
                    }
                    if (bCR) /* emit carriage return */
                    {
                        size = 1;
                        tmpchar = CR;
                        if ( _putwch_nolock(tmpchar) == tmpchar )
                        {
                            charcount++;
                            lfcount++;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            dosretval = GetLastError();
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } else if ( _osfile(fh) & FTEXT ) {
            /* text mode, translate LF's to CR/LF's on output */

            dosretval = 0;          /* no OS error yet */

            if(tmode == __IOINFO_TM_ANSI) {
                char ch;                    /* current character */
                char *p = NULL, *q = NULL;  /* pointers into buf and lfbuf resp. */
                char lfbuf[BUF_SIZE];
                p = (char *)buf;        /* start at beginning of buffer */
                while ( (unsigned)(p - (char *)buf) < cnt ) {
                    q = lfbuf;      /* start at beginning of lfbuf */

                    /* fill the lf buf, except maybe last char */
                    while ( q - lfbuf < sizeof(lfbuf) - 1 &&
                            (unsigned)(p - (char *)buf) < cnt ) {
                        ch = *p++;
                        if ( ch == LF ) {
                            ++lfcount;
                            *q++ = CR;
                        }
                        *q++ = ch;
                    }

                    /* write the lf buf and update total */
                    if ( WriteFile( (HANDLE)_osfhnd(fh),
                                lfbuf,
                                (int)(q - lfbuf),
                                (LPDWORD)&written,
                                NULL) )
                    {
                        charcount += written;
                        if (written < q - lfbuf)
                            break;
                    }
                    else {
                        dosretval = GetLastError();
                        break;
                    }
                }
            } else if ( tmode == __IOINFO_TM_UTF16LE ){
                char lfbuf[BUF_SIZE];
                wchar_t wch;            /* current wide char */
                wchar_t *pu = (wchar_t *)buf;
                wchar_t *qu = NULL;

                while ( (unsigned)((char *)pu - (char *)buf) < cnt ) {
                    qu = (wchar_t *)lfbuf; /* start at beginning of lfbuf */

                    /* fill the lf buf, except maybe last wchar_t */
                    while ( (((char *)qu - lfbuf) < (sizeof(lfbuf) - 2)) &&
                            ((unsigned)((char *)pu - (char *)buf) < cnt )) {
                        wch = *pu++;
                        if ( wch == LF ) {
                            lfcount+=2;
                            *qu++ = CR;
                        }
                        *qu++ = wch;
                    }

                    /* write the lf buf and update total */
                    if ( WriteFile( (HANDLE)_osfhnd(fh),
                                lfbuf,
                                (int)((char*)qu - lfbuf),
                                (LPDWORD)&written,
                                NULL) )
                    {
                        charcount += written;
                        if (written < ((char *)qu - lfbuf))
                            break;
                    }
                    else {
                        dosretval = GetLastError();
                        break;
                    }
                }
            } else {
                /*
                 * Let's divide the lfbuf in 1:2 wher 1 is for storing
                 * widecharacters and 2 if for converting it to UTF8.  This takes
                 * into account the worst case scenario where all the UTF8
                 * characters are 4 byte long.
                 */
                char utf8_buf[(BUF_SIZE*2)/3];
                wchar_t utf16_buf[BUF_SIZE/6];

                wchar_t wch;            /* current wide char */
                wchar_t *pu = (wchar_t *)buf;
                wchar_t *qu = NULL;

                pu = (wchar_t *)buf;
                while ((unsigned)((char *)pu - (char *)buf) < cnt) {
                    int bytes_converted = 0;
                    qu = utf16_buf; /* start at beginning of lfbuf */

                    while ( (((char *)qu - (char *)utf16_buf) <
                             (sizeof(utf16_buf) - 2)) &&
                            ((unsigned)((char *)pu - (char *)buf) < cnt )) {
                        wch = *pu++;
                        if ( wch == LF ) {
                            /* no need to count the linefeeds here: we calculate the written chars in another way */
                            *qu++ = CR;
                        }
                        *qu++ = wch;
                    }

                    bytes_converted = WideCharToMultiByte(
                            CP_UTF8,
                            0,
                            utf16_buf,
                            ((int)((char *)qu - (char *)utf16_buf))/2,
                            utf8_buf,
                            sizeof(utf8_buf),
                            NULL,
                            NULL);

                    if (bytes_converted == 0) {
                        dosretval = GetLastError();
                        break;
                    } else {
                        /*
                         * Here we need to make every attempt to write all the
                         * converted characters. The resaon behind this is,
                         * incase half the bytes of a UTF8 character is
                         * written, it may currupt whole of the stream or file.
                         *
                         * The loop below will make sure we exit only if all
                         * the bytes converted are written (which makes sure no
                         * partial MBCS is written) or there was some error in
                         * the stream.
                         */
                        int bytes_written = 0;
                        do {
                            if (WriteFile(
                                        (HANDLE)_osfhnd(fh),
                                        utf8_buf + bytes_written,
                                        bytes_converted - bytes_written,
                                        &written,
                                        NULL)) {
                                bytes_written += written;
                            } else {
                                dosretval = GetLastError();
                                break;
                            }
                        } while ( bytes_converted > bytes_written);

                        /*
                         * Only way the condition below could be true is if
                         * there was en error. In case of error we need to
                         * break this loop as well.
                         */
                        if (bytes_converted > bytes_written) {
                            break;
                        }
                        /* if this chunk has been committed successfully, update charcount */
                        charcount = (int)((char *)pu - (char *)buf);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        else {
                /* binary mode, no translation */
                if ( WriteFile( (HANDLE)_osfhnd(fh),
                                (LPVOID)buf,
                                cnt,
                               (LPDWORD)&written,
                                NULL) )
                {
                        dosretval = 0;
                        charcount = written;
                }
                else
                        dosretval = GetLastError();
        }

        if (charcount == 0) {
                /* If nothing was written, first check if an o.s. error,
                   otherwise we return -1 and set errno to ENOSPC,
                   unless a device and first char was CTRL-Z */
                if (dosretval != 0) {
                        /* o.s. error happened, map error */
                        if (dosretval == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) {
                            /* wrong read/write mode should return EBADF, not
                               EACCES */
                                errno = EBADF;
                                _doserrno = dosretval;
                        }
                        else
                                _dosmaperr(dosretval);
                        return -1;
                }
                else if ((_osfile(fh) & FDEV) && *(char *)buf == CTRLZ)
                        return 0;
                else {
                        errno = ENOSPC;
                        _doserrno = 0;  /* no o.s. error */
                        return -1;
                }
        }
        else
                /* return adjusted bytes written */
                return charcount - lfcount;
}
Esempio n. 11
0
FILE * __cdecl _tpopen (
        const _TSCHAR *cmdstring,
        const _TSCHAR *type
        )
{

        int phdls[2];             /* I/O handles for pipe */
        int ph_open[2];           /* flags, set if correspond phdls is open */
        int i1;                   /* index into phdls[] */
        int i2;                   /* index into phdls[] */

        int tm = 0;               /* flag indicating text or binary mode */

        int stdhdl;               /* either STDIN or STDOUT */

        HANDLE newhnd;            /* ...in calls to DuplicateHandle API */

        FILE *pstream = NULL;     /* stream to be associated with pipe */

        HANDLE prochnd;           /* handle for current process */

        _TSCHAR *cmdexe;          /* pathname for the command processor */
        _TSCHAR *envbuf = NULL;   /* buffer for the env variable */
        intptr_t childhnd;        /* handle for child process (cmd.exe) */

        IDpair *locidpair;        /* pointer to IDpair table entry */
        _TSCHAR *buf = NULL, *pfin, *env;
        _TSCHAR *CommandLine;
        size_t CommandLineSize = 0;
        _TSCHAR _type[3] = {0, 0, 0};

        /* Info for spawning the child. */
        STARTUPINFO StartupInfo;  /* Info for spawning a child */
        BOOL childstatus = 0;
        PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo; /* child process information */

        errno_t save_errno;

        int fh_lock_held = 0;
        int popen_lock_held = 0;

        /* first check for errors in the arguments
         */
        _VALIDATE_RETURN((cmdstring != NULL), EINVAL,NULL);
        _VALIDATE_RETURN((type != NULL), EINVAL,NULL);

        while (*type == _T(' '))
        {
            type++;
        }
        _VALIDATE_RETURN(((*type == _T('w')) || (*type == _T('r'))), EINVAL,NULL);
        _type[0] = *type;
        ++type;
        while (*type == _T(' '))
        {
            ++type;
        }
        _VALIDATE_RETURN(((*type == 0) || (*type == _T('t')) || (*type == _T('b'))), EINVAL, NULL);
        _type[1] = *type;

        /* do the _pipe(). note that neither of the resulting handles will
         * be inheritable.
         */

        if ( _type[1] == _T('t') )
                tm = _O_TEXT;
        else if ( _type[1] == _T('b') )
                tm = _O_BINARY;

        tm |= _O_NOINHERIT;

        if ( _pipe( phdls, PSIZE, tm ) == -1 )
                goto error1;

        /* test _type[0] and set stdhdl, i1 and i2 accordingly.
         */
        if ( _type[0] == _T('w') ) {
                stdhdl = STDIN;
                i1 = 0;
                i2 = 1;
        }
        else {
                stdhdl = STDOUT;
                i1 = 1;
                i2 = 0;
        }

        /* ASSERT LOCK FOR IDPAIRS HERE!!!!
         */
        if ( !_mtinitlocknum( _POPEN_LOCK )) {
            _close( phdls[0] );
            _close( phdls[1] );
            return NULL;
        }
        _mlock( _POPEN_LOCK );
        __try
        {

        /* set flags to indicate pipe handles are open. note, these are only
         * used for error recovery.
         */
        ph_open[ 0 ] = ph_open[ 1 ] = 1;


        /* get the process handle, it will be needed in some API calls
         */
        prochnd = GetCurrentProcess();



        if ( !DuplicateHandle( prochnd,
                               (HANDLE)_osfhnd( phdls[i1] ),
                               prochnd,
                               &newhnd,
                               0L,
                               TRUE,                    /* inheritable */
                               DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS )
        ) {
                goto error2;
        }
        (void)_close( phdls[i1] );
        ph_open[ i1 ] = 0;

        /* associate a stream with phdls[i2]. note that if there are no
         * errors, pstream is the return value to the caller.
         */
        if ( (pstream = _tfdopen( phdls[i2], _type )) == NULL )
                goto error2;

        /* next, set locidpair to a free entry in the idpairs table.
         */
        if ( (locidpair = idtab( NULL )) == NULL )
                goto error3;


        /* Find what to use. command.com or cmd.exe */
        if ( (_ERRCHECK_EINVAL(_tdupenv_s_crt(&envbuf, NULL, _T("COMSPEC"))) != 0) || (envbuf == NULL) )
        {
            unsigned int osver = 0;
            _get_osver(&osver);
            cmdexe = ( osver & 0x8000 ) ? _T("command.com") : _T("cmd.exe");
        }
        else
        {
            cmdexe = envbuf;
        }

        /*
         * Initialise the variable for passing to CreateProcess
         */

        memset(&StartupInfo, 0, sizeof(StartupInfo));
        StartupInfo.cb = sizeof(StartupInfo);

        /* Used by os for duplicating the Handles. */

        StartupInfo.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
        StartupInfo.hStdInput = stdhdl == STDIN ? (HANDLE) newhnd
                                                : (HANDLE) _osfhnd(0);
        StartupInfo.hStdOutput = stdhdl == STDOUT ? (HANDLE) newhnd
                                                  : (HANDLE) _osfhnd(1);
        StartupInfo.hStdError = (HANDLE) _osfhnd(2);


        CommandLineSize = _tcslen(cmdexe) + _tcslen(_T(" /c ")) + (_tcslen(cmdstring)) +1;
        if ((CommandLine = _calloc_crt( CommandLineSize, sizeof(_TSCHAR))) == NULL)
            goto error3;
        _ERRCHECK(_tcscpy_s(CommandLine, CommandLineSize, cmdexe));
        _ERRCHECK(_tcscat_s(CommandLine, CommandLineSize, _T(" /c ")));
        _ERRCHECK(_tcscat_s(CommandLine, CommandLineSize, cmdstring));

        /* Check if cmdexe can be accessed. If yes CreateProcess else try
         * searching path.
         */
        save_errno = errno;
        if (_taccess_s(cmdexe, 0) == 0) {
            childstatus = CreateProcess( (LPTSTR) cmdexe,
                                         (LPTSTR) CommandLine,
                                         NULL,
                                         NULL,
                                         TRUE,
                                         0,
                                         NULL,
                                         NULL,
                                         &StartupInfo,
                                         &ProcessInfo
                                         );
        }
        else {
            TCHAR* envPath = NULL;
            size_t envPathSize = 0;
            if ((buf = _calloc_crt(_MAX_PATH, sizeof(_TSCHAR))) == NULL)
            {
                _free_crt(buf);
                _free_crt(CommandLine);
                _free_crt(envbuf);
                cmdexe = NULL;
                errno = save_errno;
                goto error3;
            }
            if (_ERRCHECK_EINVAL(_tdupenv_s_crt(&envPath, NULL, _T("PATH"))) != 0)
            {
                _free_crt(envPath);
                _free_crt(buf);
                _free_crt(CommandLine);
                _free_crt(envbuf);
                cmdexe = NULL;
                errno = save_errno;
                goto error3;
            }
            env = envPath;

#ifdef WPRFLAG
            while ( (env = _wgetpath(env, buf, _MAX_PATH -1)) && (*buf) ) {
#else  /* WPRFLAG */
            while ( (env = _getpath(env, buf, _MAX_PATH -1)) && (*buf) ) {
#endif  /* WPRFLAG */
                pfin = buf + _tcslen(buf) -1;

#ifdef _MBCS
                if (*pfin == SLASHCHAR) {
                    if (pfin != _mbsrchr(buf, SLASHCHAR))
                        _ERRCHECK(strcat_s(buf, _MAX_PATH, SLASH));
                }
                else if (*pfin != XSLASHCHAR)
                    _ERRCHECK(strcat_s(buf, _MAX_PATH, SLASH));

#else  /* _MBCS */
                if (*pfin != SLASHCHAR && *pfin != XSLASHCHAR)
                    _ERRCHECK(_tcscat_s(buf, _MAX_PATH, SLASH));
#endif  /* _MBCS */
                /* check that the final path will be of legal size. if so,
                 * build it. otherwise, return to the caller (return value
                 * and errno rename set from initial call to _spawnve()).
                 */
                if ( (_tcslen(buf) + _tcslen(cmdexe)) < _MAX_PATH )
                    _ERRCHECK(_tcscat_s(buf, _MAX_PATH, cmdexe));
                else
                    break;

                /* Check if buf can be accessed. If yes CreateProcess else try
                 * again.
                 */
                if (_taccess_s(buf, 0) == 0) {
                    childstatus = CreateProcess( (LPTSTR) buf,
                                                 CommandLine,
                                                 NULL,
                                                 NULL,
                                                 TRUE,
                                                 0,
                                                 NULL,
                                                 NULL,
                                                 &StartupInfo,
                                                 &ProcessInfo
                                                 );
                    break;
                }
            }
            _free_crt(envPath);
            _free_crt(buf);
        }
        _free_crt(CommandLine);
        _free_crt(envbuf);
        cmdexe = NULL;
        CloseHandle((HANDLE)newhnd);
        CloseHandle((HANDLE)ProcessInfo.hThread);
                errno = save_errno;

        /* check if the CreateProcess was sucessful.
         */
        if ( childstatus)
            childhnd = (intptr_t)ProcessInfo.hProcess;
        else
            goto error4;
        locidpair->prochnd = childhnd;
        locidpair->stream = pstream;

        /* success, return the stream to the caller
         */
        goto done;

        /**
         * error handling code. all detected errors end up here, entering
         * via a goto one of the labels. note that the logic is currently
         * a straight fall-thru scheme (e.g., if entered at error4, the
         * code for error4, error3,...,error1 is all executed).
         **********************************************************************/

error4:         /* make sure locidpair is reusable
                 */
                locidpair->stream = NULL;

error3:         /* close pstream (also, clear ph_open[i2] since the stream
                 * close will also close the pipe handle)
                 */
                (void)fclose( pstream );
                ph_open[ i2 ] = 0;
                pstream = NULL;

error2:         /* close handles on pipe (if they are still open)
                 */

                if ( ph_open[i1] )
                        _close( phdls[i1] );
                if ( ph_open[i2] )
                        _close( phdls[i2] );
done:

        ;}
        __finally {
            _munlock(_POPEN_LOCK);
        }


error1:
        return pstream;
}

#ifndef _UNICODE

/***
*int _pclose(pstream) - wait on a child command and close the stream on the
*   associated pipe
*
*Purpose:
*       Closes pstream then waits on the associated child command. The
*       argument, pstream, must be the return value from a previous call to
*       _popen. _pclose first looks up the process handle of child command
*       started by that _popen and does a cwait on it. Then, it closes pstream
*       and returns the exit status of the child command to the caller.
*
*Entry:
*       FILE *pstream - file stream returned by a previous call to _popen
*
*Exit:
*       If successful, _pclose returns the exit status of the child command.
*       The format of the return value is that same as for cwait, except that
*       the low order and high order bytes are swapped.
*
*       If an error occurs, -1 is returned.
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/

int __cdecl _pclose (
        FILE *pstream
        )
{
        IDpair *locidpair;        /* pointer to entry in idpairs table */
        int termstat;             /* termination status word */
        int retval = -1;          /* return value (to caller) */
        errno_t save_errno;

        _VALIDATE_RETURN((pstream != NULL), EINVAL, -1);

        if (!_mtinitlocknum(_POPEN_LOCK))
            return -1;
        _mlock(_POPEN_LOCK);
        __try {

        if ((locidpair = idtab(pstream)) == NULL)
        {
                /* invalid pstream, exit with retval == -1
                 */
                errno = EBADF;
                goto done;
        }

        /* close pstream
         */
        (void)fclose(pstream);

        /* wait on the child (copy of the command processor) and all of its
         * children.
         */
        save_errno = errno;
        errno = 0;
        if ( (_cwait(&termstat, locidpair->prochnd, _WAIT_GRANDCHILD) != -1) ||
             (errno == EINTR) )
                retval = termstat;
        errno = save_errno;

        /* Mark the IDpairtable entry as free (note: prochnd was closed by the
         * preceding call to _cwait).
         */
        locidpair->stream = NULL;
        locidpair->prochnd = 0;

        /* only return path!
         */
        done:

        ; }
        __finally {
            _munlock(_POPEN_LOCK);
        }
        return(retval);
}