char *
append_and_free_old(char *str1, const char *str2)
{
if (!str1)
return mysavestring(str2); /* if str1 == NULL there is no need to "free the old str1" */
else {
char *result = add2strings(str1,str2);
free (str1);
return result;
}
}
/* returns a colourised copy of prompt, trailing space is not colourised */
char*
colourise (const char *prompt)
{
char *prompt_copy, *trailing_space, *colour_end_with_space, *result, *p;
prompt_copy = mysavestring(prompt);
if (strchr(prompt_copy, '\033') || strchr(prompt_copy, RL_PROMPT_START_IGNORE) ) { /* prompt contains escape codes? */
DPRINTF1(DEBUG_READLINE, "colourise %s: left as-is", prompt);
return prompt_copy; /* if so, leave prompt alone */
}
for (p = prompt_copy + strlen(prompt_copy); p > prompt_copy && *(p-1) == ' '; p--)
; /* skip back over trailing space */
trailing_space = mysavestring(p); /* p now points at first trailing space, or else the final NULL */
*p = '\0';
colour_end_with_space = add2strings(colour_end, trailing_space);
result = add3strings(colour_start, prompt_copy, colour_end_with_space);
free (prompt_copy); free(trailing_space); free(colour_end_with_space);
DPRINTF1(DEBUG_READLINE, "colourise %s: colour added ", prompt);
return result;
}
static int
handle_hotkey2(int UNUSED(count), int hotkey, int ignore_history)
{
char *prefix, *postfix, *history, *histpos_as_string, *executing_keyseq;
char *new_prefix, *new_postfix, *new_history, *new_histpos_as_string, *message;
char *filter_food, *filtered, **fragments, *new_rl_line_buffer;
int length, new_histpos;
unsigned long int hash;
static const unsigned int MAX_HISTPOS_DIGITS = 6; /* one million history items should suffice */
#ifdef HAVE_RL_EXECUTING_KEYSEQ /* i.e. if readline version is >= 6.3 */
executing_keyseq = mysavestring(rl_executing_keyseq);
#else
executing_keyseq = mysavestring("?");
*executing_keyseq = hotkey; /* The filter will only get the *last* byte of the key sequence that triggered rl_handle_hotkey */
#endif
DPRINTF3(DEBUG_READLINE, "hotkey press (ignore_history == %d): %x (%s)", ignore_history, hotkey, mangle_string_for_debug_log(executing_keyseq, MANGLE_LENGTH));
if (hotkey == '\t') /* this would go horribly wrong with all the splitting on '\t' going on.... @@@ or pass key as a string e.g. "009" */
myerror(FATAL | NOERRNO, "Sorry, you cannot use TAB as an hotkey in rlwrap");
prefix = mysavestring(rl_line_buffer);
prefix[rl_point] = '\0'; /* chop off just before cursor */
postfix = mysavestring(rl_line_buffer + rl_point);
if (ignore_history) {
histpos_as_string = mysavestring("0");
history = mysavestring("");
} else {
histpos_as_string = as_string(where_history());
assert(strlen(histpos_as_string) <= MAX_HISTPOS_DIGITS);
history = entire_history_as_one_string();
hash = hash_multiple(2, history, histpos_as_string);
}
/* filter_food = key + tab + prefix + tab + postfix + tab + history + tab + histpos + '\0' */
length = strlen(rl_line_buffer) + strlen(history) + MAX_HISTPOS_DIGITS + 5;
filter_food = mymalloc(length);
sprintf(filter_food, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s", executing_keyseq, prefix, postfix, history, histpos_as_string); /* this is the format that the filter expects */
/* let the filter filter ...! */
filtered= pass_through_filter(TAG_HOTKEY, filter_food);
/* OK, we now have to read back everything. There should be exactly 5 TAB-separated components*/
fragments = split_on_single_char(filtered, '\t', 5);
message = fragments[0];
new_prefix = fragments[1];
new_postfix = fragments[2];
new_history = fragments[3];
new_histpos_as_string = fragments[4];
if (!ignore_history && hash_multiple(2, new_history, new_histpos_as_string) != hash) { /* history has been rewritten */
char **linep, **history_lines = split_on_single_char(new_history, '\n', 0);
DPRINTF3(DEBUG_READLINE, "hash=%lx, new_history is %d bytes long, histpos <%s>", hash, (int) strlen(new_history), new_histpos_as_string);
clear_history();
for (linep = history_lines; *linep; linep++)
add_history(*linep);
new_histpos = my_atoi(new_histpos_as_string);
history_set_pos(new_histpos);
free_splitlist(history_lines);
}
new_rl_line_buffer = add2strings(new_prefix, new_postfix);
if ( (length = strlen(new_rl_line_buffer)) > 0 && new_rl_line_buffer[length - 1] == '\n') {
new_rl_line_buffer[length - 1] = '\0';
rl_done = TRUE;
return_key = (char) '\n';
assert(strchr(new_rl_line_buffer, '\n') == NULL);
}
rl_delete_text(0, strlen(rl_line_buffer));
rl_point = 0;
rl_insert_text(new_rl_line_buffer);
rl_point = strlen(new_rl_line_buffer);
if (*message && *message != hotkey) { /* if message has been set (i.e. != hotkey) , and isn't empty: */
message = append_and_free_old(mysavestring(message), " "); /* put space (for readability) between the message and the input line .. */
message_in_echo_area(message); /* .. then write it to echo area */
}
clear_line();
rl_on_new_line();
rl_redisplay();
free_splitlist(fragments); /* this will free all the fragments (and the list itself) in one go */
free_multiple(prefix, postfix, filter_food, executing_keyseq, filtered, new_rl_line_buffer, history, histpos_as_string, FMEND);
return 0;
}
static void
my_homegrown_redisplay(int hide_passwords)
{
static int line_start = 0; /* at which position of prompt_plus_line does the printed line start? */
static int line_extends_right = 0;
static int line_extends_left = 0;
static char *previous_line = NULL;
int width = winsize.ws_col;
int skip = max(1, min(width / 5, 10)); /* jumpscroll this many positions when cursor reaches edge of terminal */
char *prompt_without_ignore_markers;
int colourless_promptlen = colourless_strlen(rl_prompt, &prompt_without_ignore_markers,0);
int promptlen = strlen(prompt_without_ignore_markers);
int invisible_chars_in_prompt = promptlen - colourless_promptlen;
char *prompt_plus_line = add2strings(prompt_without_ignore_markers, rl_line_buffer);
char *new_line;
int total_length = strlen(prompt_plus_line);
int curpos = promptlen + rl_point; /* cursor position within prompt_plus_line */
int i, printed_length,
new_curpos, /* cursor position on screen */
keep_old_line, vlinestart, printwidth, last_column;
DPRINTF3(DEBUG_AD_HOC,"rl_prompt: <%s>, prompt_without_ignore_markers: <%s>, prompt_plus_line: <%s>", rl_prompt, prompt_without_ignore_markers, prompt_plus_line);
/* In order to handle prompt with colour we either print the whole prompt, or start past it:
starting in the middle is too difficult (i.e. I am too lazy) to get it right.
We use a "virtual line start" vlinestart, which is the number of invisible chars in prompt in the former case, or
linestart in the latter (which then must be >= strlen(prompt))
At all times (before redisplay and after) the following is true:
- the cursor is at column (curpos - vlinestart) (may be < 0 or > width)
- the character under the cursor is prompt_plus_line[curpos]
- the character at column 0 is prompt_plus_line[linestart]
- the last column is at <number of printed visible or invisible chars> - vlinestart
the goal of this function is to display (part of) prompt_plus_line such
that the cursor is visible again */
if (hide_passwords)
for (i = promptlen; i < total_length; i++)
prompt_plus_line[i] = '*'; /* hide a pasword by making user input unreadable */
if (rl_point == 0) /* (re)set at program start and after accept_line (where rl_point is zeroed) */
line_start = 0;
assert(line_start == 0 || line_start >= promptlen); /* the line *never* starts in the middle of the prompt (too complicated to handle)*/
vlinestart = (line_start > promptlen ? line_start : invisible_chars_in_prompt);
if (curpos - vlinestart > width - line_extends_right) /* cursor falls off right edge ? */
vlinestart = (curpos - width + line_extends_right) + skip; /* jumpscroll left */
else if (curpos < vlinestart + line_extends_left) { /* cursor falls off left edge ? */
if (curpos == total_length) /* .. but still at end of line? */
vlinestart = max(0, total_length - width); /* .. try to display entire line */
else /* in not at end of line .. */
vlinestart = curpos - line_extends_left - skip; /* ... jumpscroll right .. */
}
if (vlinestart <= invisible_chars_in_prompt) {
line_start = 0; /* ... but not past start of line! */
vlinestart = invisible_chars_in_prompt;
} else if (vlinestart > invisible_chars_in_prompt && vlinestart <= promptlen) {
line_start = vlinestart = promptlen;
} else {
line_start = vlinestart;
}
printwidth = (line_start > 0 ? width : width + invisible_chars_in_prompt);
printed_length = min(printwidth, total_length - line_start); /* never print more than width */
last_column = printed_length - vlinestart;
/* some invariants : 0 <= line_start <= curpos <= line_start + printed_length <= total_length */
/* these are interesting: ^ ^ */
assert(0 <= line_start);
assert(line_start <= curpos);
assert(curpos <= line_start + printed_length); /* <=, rather than <, as cursor may be past eol */
assert(line_start + printed_length <= total_length);
new_line = prompt_plus_line + line_start;
new_line[printed_length] = '\0';
new_curpos = curpos - vlinestart;
/* indicate whether line extends past right or left edge (i.e. whether the "interesting
inequalities marked ^ above are really unequal) */
line_extends_left = (line_start > 0 ? 1 : 0);
line_extends_right = (total_length - vlinestart > width ? 1 : 0);
if (line_extends_left)
new_line[0] = '<';
if (line_extends_right)
new_line[printwidth - 1] = '>';
keep_old_line = FALSE;
if (term_cursor_hpos) {
if (previous_line && strcmp(new_line, previous_line) == 0) {
keep_old_line = TRUE;
} else {
if (previous_line)
free(previous_line);
previous_line = mysavestring(new_line);
}
}
/* DPRINTF2(DEBUG_AD_HOC, "keep_old_line=%d, new_line=<%s>", keep_old_line, new_line); */
/* keep_old_line = TRUE; */
if (!keep_old_line) {
clear_line();
cr();
write_patiently(STDOUT_FILENO, new_line, printed_length, "to stdout");
}
assert(term_cursor_hpos || !keep_old_line); /* if we cannot position cursor, we must have reprinted ... */
if (term_cursor_hpos)
cursor_hpos(new_curpos);
else /* ... so we know we're 1 past last position on line */
backspace(last_column - new_curpos);
free(prompt_plus_line);
free(prompt_without_ignore_markers);
}
void spawn_filter(const char *filter_command) {
int input_pipe_fds[2];
int output_pipe_fds[2];
mypipe(input_pipe_fds);
filter_input_fd = input_pipe_fds[1]; /* rlwrap writes filter input to this */
mypipe(output_pipe_fds);
filter_output_fd = output_pipe_fds[0]; /* rlwrap reads filter output from here */
DPRINTF1(DEBUG_FILTERING, "preparing to spawn filter <%s>", filter_command);
assert(!command_pid || signal_handlers_were_installed); /* if there is a command, then signal handlers are installed */
if ((filter_pid = fork()) < 0)
myerror(FATAL|USE_ERRNO, "Cannot spawn filter '%s'", filter_command);
else if (filter_pid == 0) { /* child */
int signals_to_allow[] = {SIGPIPE, SIGCHLD, SIGALRM, SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2};
char **argv;
unblock_signals(signals_to_allow); /* when we run a pager from a filter we want to catch these */
DEBUG_RANDOM_SLEEP;
i_am_child = TRUE;
/* set environment for filter (it needs to know at least the file descriptors for its input and output) */
if (!getenv("RLWRAP_FILTERDIR"))
mysetenv("RLWRAP_FILTERDIR", add2strings(DATADIR,"/rlwrap/filters"));
mysetenv("PATH", add3strings(getenv("RLWRAP_FILTERDIR"),":",getenv("PATH")));
mysetenv("RLWRAP_VERSION", VERSION);
mysetenv("RLWRAP_COMMAND_PID", as_string(command_pid));
mysetenv("RLWRAP_COMMAND_LINE", command_line);
if (impatient_prompt)
mysetenv("RLWRAP_IMPATIENT", "1");
mysetenv("RLWRAP_INPUT_PIPE_FD", as_string(input_pipe_fds[0]));
mysetenv("RLWRAP_OUTPUT_PIPE_FD", as_string(output_pipe_fds[1]));
mysetenv("RLWRAP_MASTER_PTY_FD", as_string(master_pty_fd));
close(filter_input_fd);
close(filter_output_fd);
if (scan_metacharacters(filter_command, "'|\"><")) { /* if filter_command contains shell metacharacters, let the shell unglue them */
char *exec_command = add3strings("exec", " ", filter_command);
argv = list4("sh", "-c", exec_command, NULL);
} else { /* if not, split and feed to execvp directly (cheaper, better error message) */
argv = split_with(filter_command, " ");
}
assert(argv[0]);
if(execvp(argv[0], argv) < 0) {
char *sorry = add3strings("Cannot exec filter '", argv[0], add2strings("': ", strerror(errno)));
write_message(output_pipe_fds[1], TAG_ERROR, sorry, "to stdout"); /* this will kill rlwrap */
mymicrosleep(100 * 1000); /* 100 sec for rlwrap to go away should be enough */
exit (-1);
}
assert(!"not reached");
} else {
DEBUG_RANDOM_SLEEP;
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); /* ignore SIGPIPE - we have othere ways to deal with filter death */
DPRINTF1(DEBUG_FILTERING, "spawned filter with pid %d", filter_pid);
close (input_pipe_fds[0]);
close (output_pipe_fds[1]);
}
}
char *
read_options_and_command_name(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c;
char *opt_C = NULL;
int option_count = 0;
int opt_b = FALSE;
int opt_f = FALSE;
int remaining = -1; /* remaining number of arguments on command line */
int longindex = -1; /* index of current option in longopts[], set by getopt_long */
full_program_name = mysavestring(argv[0]);
program_name = mybasename(full_program_name); /* normally "rlwrap"; needed by myerror() */
rl_basic_word_break_characters = " \t\n\r(){}[],+-=&^%$#@\";|\\";
opterr = 0; /* we do our own error reporting */
while (1) {
#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, longopts, &longindex);
#else
c = getopt(argc, argv, optstring);
#endif
if (c == EOF)
break;
option_count++;
last_option_didnt_have_optional_argument = FALSE;
remaining = argc - optind;
last_opt = c;
switch (c) {
case 'a':
always_readline = TRUE;
if (check_optarg('a', remaining))
password_prompt_search_string = mysavestring(optarg);
break;
case 'A': ansi_colour_aware = TRUE; break;
case 'b':
rl_basic_word_break_characters = add3strings("\r\n \t", optarg, "");
opt_b = TRUE;
break;
case 'c': complete_filenames = TRUE; break;
case 'C': opt_C = mysavestring(optarg); break;
case 'd':
#ifdef DEBUG
if (option_count > 1)
myerror("-d or --debug option has to be the *first* rlwrap option");
if (check_optarg('d', remaining))
debug = atoi(optarg);
else
debug = DEBUG_DEFAULT;
#else
myerror
("To use -d( for debugging), configure %s with --enable-debug and rebuild",
program_name);
#endif
break;
case 'D':
history_duplicate_avoidance_policy=atoi(optarg);
if (history_duplicate_avoidance_policy < 0 || history_duplicate_avoidance_policy > 2)
myerror("%s option with illegal value %d, should be 0, 1 or 2",
current_option('D', longindex), history_duplicate_avoidance_policy);
break;
case 'f':
if (strncmp(optarg, ".", 10) == 0)
feed_history_into_completion_list = TRUE;
else
feed_file_into_completion_list(optarg);
opt_f = TRUE;
break;
case 'F': myerror("The -F (--history-format) option is obsolete. Use -z \"history_format '%s'\" instead", optarg);
case 'g': forget_regexp = mysavestring(optarg); match_regexp("just testing", forget_regexp, 1); break;
case 'h': usage(EXIT_SUCCESS); /* will call exit() */
case 'H': history_filename = mysavestring(optarg); break;
case 'i':
if (opt_f)
myerror("-i option has to precede -f options");
completion_is_case_sensitive = FALSE;
break;
case 'I': pass_on_sigINT_as_sigTERM = TRUE; break;
case 'l': open_logfile(optarg); break;
case 'n': nowarn = TRUE; break;
case 'm':
#ifndef HAVE_SYSTEM
mywarn("the -m option doesn't work on this system");
#endif
multiline_separator =
(check_optarg('m', remaining) ? mysavestring(optarg) : " \\ ");
break;
case 'N': commands_children_not_wrapped = TRUE; break;
case 'o':
one_shot_rlwrap = TRUE;
impatient_prompt = FALSE;
wait_before_prompt = 200;
break;
case 'O': prompt_regexp = mysavestring(optarg); match_regexp("just testing", prompt_regexp, 1); break;
case 'p':
colour_the_prompt = TRUE;
initialise_colour_codes(check_optarg('p', remaining) ?
colour_name_to_ansi_code(optarg) :
colour_name_to_ansi_code("Red"));
break;
case 'P':
pre_given = mysavestring(optarg);
always_readline = TRUE; /* pre_given does not work well with transparent mode */
break;
case 'q': rl_basic_quote_characters = mysavestring(optarg); break;
case 'r': remember_for_completion = TRUE; break;
case 'R': renice = TRUE; break;
case 's':
histsize = atoi(optarg);
if (histsize < 0) {
write_histfile = 0;
histsize = -histsize;
}
break;
case 'S': substitute_prompt = mysavestring(optarg);break;
case 't': client_term_name=mysavestring(optarg);break;
#ifdef DEBUG
case 'T': test_terminal(); exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
#endif
case 'v': printf("rlwrap %s\n", VERSION); exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
case 'w':
wait_before_prompt = atoi(optarg);
if (wait_before_prompt < 0) {
wait_before_prompt *= -1;
impatient_prompt = FALSE;
}
break;
case 'z': filter_command = mysavestring(optarg); break;
case '?':
assert(optind > 0);
myerror("unrecognised option %s\ntry '%s --help' for more information",
argv[optind-1], full_program_name);
case ':':
assert(optind > 0);
myerror
("option %s requires an argument \ntry '%s --help' for more information",
argv[optind-1], full_program_name);
default:
usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
if (!complete_filenames && !opt_b) { /* use / and . as default breaking characters whenever we don't complete filenames */
rl_basic_word_break_characters =
add2strings(rl_basic_word_break_characters, "/.");
}
if (optind >= argc) { /* rlwrap -a -b -c with no command specified */
if (filter_command) { /* rlwrap -z filter with no command specified */
mysignal(SIGALRM, &handle_sigALRM); /* needed for read_patiently2 */
spawn_filter(filter_command);
pass_through_filter(TAG_OUTPUT,""); /* ignore result but allow TAG_OUTPUT_OUT_OF_BAND */
cleanup_rlwrap_and_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
} else {
usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
if (opt_C) {
int countback = atoi(opt_C); /* investigate whether -C option argument is numeric */
if (countback > 0) { /* e.g -C 1 or -C 12 */
if (argc - countback < optind) /* -C 666 */
myerror("when using -C %d you need at least %d non-option arguments",
countback, countback);
else if (argv[argc - countback][0] == '-') /* -C 2 perl -d blah.pl */
myerror("the last argument minus %d appears to be an option!",
countback);
else { /* -C 1 perl test.cgi */
command_name = mysavestring(mybasename(argv[argc - countback]));
}
} else if (countback == 0) { /* -C name1 name2 or -C 0 */
if (opt_C[0] == '0' && opt_C[1] == '\0') /* -C 0 */
myerror("-C 0 makes no sense");
else if (strlen(mybasename(opt_C)) != strlen(opt_C)) /* -C dir/name */
myerror("-C option argument should not contain directory components");
else if (opt_C[0] == '-') /* -C -d (?) */
myerror("-C option needs argument");
else /* -C name */
command_name = opt_C;
} else { /* -C -2 */
myerror
("-C option needs string or positive number as argument, perhaps you meant -C %d?",
-countback);
}
} else { /* no -C option given, use command name */
command_name = mysavestring(mybasename(argv[optind]));
}
assert(command_name != NULL);
return command_name;
}
/* Read history and completion word lists */
void
init_rlwrap()
{
char *homedir, *histdir, *homedir_prefix, *hostname;
time_t now;
/* open debug file if necessary */
if (debug) {
debug_fp = fopen(DEBUG_FILENAME, "w");
if (!debug_fp)
myerror("Couldn't open debug file %s", DEBUG_FILENAME);
setbuf(debug_fp, NULL); /* always write debug messages to disk at once */
}
hostname = getenv("HOSTNAME") ? getenv("HOSTNAME") : "?";
now = time(NULL);
DPRINTF0(DEBUG_ALL, "-*- mode: grep -*-");
DPRINTF3(DEBUG_ALL, "rlwrap version %s, host: %s, time: %s", VERSION, hostname, ctime(&now));
init_terminal();
/* Determine rlwrap home dir and prefix for default history and completion filenames */
homedir = (getenv("RLWRAP_HOME") ? getenv("RLWRAP_HOME") : getenv("HOME"));
homedir_prefix = (getenv("RLWRAP_HOME") ? /* is RLWRAP_HOME set? */
add2strings(getenv("RLWRAP_HOME"), "/") : /* use $RLWRAP_HOME/<command>_history */
add2strings(getenv("HOME"), "/.")); /* if not, use ~/.<command>_history */
/* Determine history file name and check its existence and permissions */
if (history_filename) {
histdir = mydirname(history_filename);
} else {
histdir = homedir;
history_filename = add3strings(homedir_prefix, command_name, "_history");
}
if (write_histfile) {
if (access(history_filename, F_OK) == 0) { /* already exists, can we read/write it? */
if (access(history_filename, R_OK | W_OK) != 0) {
myerror("cannot read and write %s", history_filename);
}
} else { /* doesn't exist, can we create it? */
if(access(histdir, W_OK) != 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT) {
mode_t oldmask = umask(0);
if (mkdir(histdir, 0700)) /* rwx------ */
myerror("cannot create directory %s", histdir);
umask(oldmask);
} else {
myerror("cannot create history file in %s", histdir);
}
}
}
} else { /* ! write_histfile */
if (access(history_filename, R_OK) != 0) {
myerror("cannot read %s", history_filename);
}
}
/* Initialize history */
using_history();
stifle_history(histsize);
read_history(history_filename); /* ignore errors here: history file may not yet exist, but will be created on exit */
if (feed_history_into_completion_list)
feed_file_into_completion_list(history_filename);
/* Determine completion file name (completion files are never written to,
and ignored when unreadable or non-existent) */
completion_filename =
add3strings(homedir_prefix, command_name, "_completions");
default_completion_filename =
add3strings(DATADIR, "/rlwrap/completions/", command_name);
rl_readline_name = command_name;
/* Initialise completion list (if <completion_filename> is readable) */
if (access(completion_filename, R_OK) == 0) {
feed_file_into_completion_list(completion_filename);
} else if (access(default_completion_filename, R_OK) == 0) {
feed_file_into_completion_list(default_completion_filename);
}
}