static int get_stream_blocksize(BlockDriverState *bdrv)
{
uint8_t cmd[6];
uint8_t buf[12];
uint8_t sensebuf[8];
sg_io_hdr_t io_header;
int ret;
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
cmd[4] = sizeof(buf);
memset(&io_header, 0, sizeof(io_header));
io_header.interface_id = 'S';
io_header.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV;
io_header.dxfer_len = sizeof(buf);
io_header.dxferp = buf;
io_header.cmdp = cmd;
io_header.cmd_len = sizeof(cmd);
io_header.mx_sb_len = sizeof(sensebuf);
io_header.sbp = sensebuf;
io_header.timeout = 6000; /* XXX */
ret = bdrv_ioctl(bdrv, SG_IO, &io_header);
if (ret < 0 || io_header.driver_status || io_header.host_status) {
return -1;
}
return (buf[9] << 16) | (buf[10] << 8) | buf[11];
}
static int get_blocksize(BlockDriverState *bdrv)
{
uint8_t cmd[10];
uint8_t buf[8];
uint8_t sensebuf[8];
sg_io_hdr_t io_header;
int ret;
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
cmd[0] = READ_CAPACITY;
memset(&io_header, 0, sizeof(io_header));
io_header.interface_id = 'S';
io_header.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV;
io_header.dxfer_len = sizeof(buf);
io_header.dxferp = buf;
io_header.cmdp = cmd;
io_header.cmd_len = sizeof(cmd);
io_header.mx_sb_len = sizeof(sensebuf);
io_header.sbp = sensebuf;
io_header.timeout = 6000; /* XXX */
ret = bdrv_ioctl(bdrv, SG_IO, &io_header);
if (ret < 0)
return -1;
return (buf[4] << 24) | (buf[5] << 16) | (buf[6] << 8) | buf[7];
}
static void virtio_blk_handle_scsi(VirtIOBlockReq *req)
{
struct sg_io_hdr hdr;
int ret;
int status;
int i;
/*
* We require at least one output segment each for the virtio_blk_outhdr
* and the SCSI command block.
*
* We also at least require the virtio_blk_inhdr, the virtio_scsi_inhdr
* and the sense buffer pointer in the input segments.
*/
if (req->elem.out_num < 2 || req->elem.in_num < 3) {
virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR);
return;
}
/*
* No support for bidirection commands yet.
*/
if (req->elem.out_num > 2 && req->elem.in_num > 3) {
virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP);
return;
}
/*
* The scsi inhdr is placed in the second-to-last input segment, just
* before the regular inhdr.
*/
req->scsi = (void *)req->elem.in_sg[req->elem.in_num - 2].iov_base;
memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(struct sg_io_hdr));
hdr.interface_id = 'S';
hdr.cmd_len = req->elem.out_sg[1].iov_len;
hdr.cmdp = req->elem.out_sg[1].iov_base;
hdr.dxfer_len = 0;
if (req->elem.out_num > 2) {
/*
* If there are more than the minimally required 2 output segments
* there is write payload starting from the third iovec.
*/
hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_TO_DEV;
hdr.iovec_count = req->elem.out_num - 2;
for (i = 0; i < hdr.iovec_count; i++)
hdr.dxfer_len += req->elem.out_sg[i + 2].iov_len;
hdr.dxferp = req->elem.out_sg + 2;
} else if (req->elem.in_num > 3) {
/*
* If we have more than 3 input segments the guest wants to actually
* read data.
*/
hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV;
hdr.iovec_count = req->elem.in_num - 3;
for (i = 0; i < hdr.iovec_count; i++)
hdr.dxfer_len += req->elem.in_sg[i].iov_len;
hdr.dxferp = req->elem.in_sg;
} else {
/*
* Some SCSI commands don't actually transfer any data.
*/
hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_NONE;
}
hdr.sbp = req->elem.in_sg[req->elem.in_num - 3].iov_base;
hdr.mx_sb_len = req->elem.in_sg[req->elem.in_num - 3].iov_len;
ret = bdrv_ioctl(req->dev->bs, SG_IO, &hdr);
if (ret) {
status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP;
hdr.status = ret;
hdr.resid = hdr.dxfer_len;
} else if (hdr.status) {
status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR;
} else {
status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
}
stl_p(&req->scsi->errors, hdr.status);
stl_p(&req->scsi->residual, hdr.resid);
stl_p(&req->scsi->sense_len, hdr.sb_len_wr);
stl_p(&req->scsi->data_len, hdr.dxfer_len);
virtio_blk_req_complete(req, status);
}
static int raw_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf)
{
return bdrv_ioctl(bs->file, req, buf);
}
int virtio_blk_handle_scsi_req(VirtIOBlock *blk,
VirtQueueElement *elem)
{
int status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
struct virtio_scsi_inhdr *scsi = NULL;
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(blk);
#ifdef __linux__
int i;
struct sg_io_hdr hdr;
#endif
/*
* We require at least one output segment each for the virtio_blk_outhdr
* and the SCSI command block.
*
* We also at least require the virtio_blk_inhdr, the virtio_scsi_inhdr
* and the sense buffer pointer in the input segments.
*/
if (elem->out_num < 2 || elem->in_num < 3) {
status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR;
goto fail;
}
/*
* The scsi inhdr is placed in the second-to-last input segment, just
* before the regular inhdr.
*/
scsi = (void *)elem->in_sg[elem->in_num - 2].iov_base;
if (!blk->blk.scsi) {
status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP;
goto fail;
}
/*
* No support for bidirection commands yet.
*/
if (elem->out_num > 2 && elem->in_num > 3) {
status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP;
goto fail;
}
#ifdef __linux__
memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(struct sg_io_hdr));
hdr.interface_id = 'S';
hdr.cmd_len = elem->out_sg[1].iov_len;
hdr.cmdp = elem->out_sg[1].iov_base;
hdr.dxfer_len = 0;
if (elem->out_num > 2) {
/*
* If there are more than the minimally required 2 output segments
* there is write payload starting from the third iovec.
*/
hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_TO_DEV;
hdr.iovec_count = elem->out_num - 2;
for (i = 0; i < hdr.iovec_count; i++)
hdr.dxfer_len += elem->out_sg[i + 2].iov_len;
hdr.dxferp = elem->out_sg + 2;
} else if (elem->in_num > 3) {
/*
* If we have more than 3 input segments the guest wants to actually
* read data.
*/
hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV;
hdr.iovec_count = elem->in_num - 3;
for (i = 0; i < hdr.iovec_count; i++)
hdr.dxfer_len += elem->in_sg[i].iov_len;
hdr.dxferp = elem->in_sg;
} else {
/*
* Some SCSI commands don't actually transfer any data.
*/
hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_NONE;
}
hdr.sbp = elem->in_sg[elem->in_num - 3].iov_base;
hdr.mx_sb_len = elem->in_sg[elem->in_num - 3].iov_len;
status = bdrv_ioctl(blk->bs, SG_IO, &hdr);
if (status) {
status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP;
goto fail;
}
/*
* From SCSI-Generic-HOWTO: "Some lower level drivers (e.g. ide-scsi)
* clear the masked_status field [hence status gets cleared too, see
* block/scsi_ioctl.c] even when a CHECK_CONDITION or COMMAND_TERMINATED
* status has occurred. However they do set DRIVER_SENSE in driver_status
* field. Also a (sb_len_wr > 0) indicates there is a sense buffer.
*/
if (hdr.status == 0 && hdr.sb_len_wr > 0) {
hdr.status = CHECK_CONDITION;
}
virtio_stl_p(vdev, &scsi->errors,
hdr.status | (hdr.msg_status << 8) |
(hdr.host_status << 16) | (hdr.driver_status << 24));
virtio_stl_p(vdev, &scsi->residual, hdr.resid);
virtio_stl_p(vdev, &scsi->sense_len, hdr.sb_len_wr);
virtio_stl_p(vdev, &scsi->data_len, hdr.dxfer_len);
return status;
#else
abort();
#endif
fail:
/* Just put anything nonzero so that the ioctl fails in the guest. */
if (scsi) {
virtio_stl_p(vdev, &scsi->errors, 255);
}
return status;
}
static void virtio_blk_handle_scsi(VirtIOBlockReq *req)
{
struct sg_io_hdr hdr;
int ret;
int status;
int i;
if ((req->dev->vdev.guest_features & (1 << VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI)) == 0) {
virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP);
g_free(req);
return;
}
/*
* We require at least one output segment each for the virtio_blk_outhdr
* and the SCSI command block.
*
* We also at least require the virtio_blk_inhdr, the virtio_scsi_inhdr
* and the sense buffer pointer in the input segments.
*/
if (req->elem.out_num < 2 || req->elem.in_num < 3) {
virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR);
g_free(req);
return;
}
/*
* No support for bidirection commands yet.
*/
if (req->elem.out_num > 2 && req->elem.in_num > 3) {
virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP);
g_free(req);
return;
}
/*
* The scsi inhdr is placed in the second-to-last input segment, just
* before the regular inhdr.
*/
req->scsi = (void *)req->elem.in_sg[req->elem.in_num - 2].iov_base;
memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(struct sg_io_hdr));
hdr.interface_id = 'S';
hdr.cmd_len = req->elem.out_sg[1].iov_len;
hdr.cmdp = req->elem.out_sg[1].iov_base;
hdr.dxfer_len = 0;
if (req->elem.out_num > 2) {
/*
* If there are more than the minimally required 2 output segments
* there is write payload starting from the third iovec.
*/
hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_TO_DEV;
hdr.iovec_count = req->elem.out_num - 2;
for (i = 0; i < hdr.iovec_count; i++)
hdr.dxfer_len += req->elem.out_sg[i + 2].iov_len;
hdr.dxferp = req->elem.out_sg + 2;
} else if (req->elem.in_num > 3) {
/*
* If we have more than 3 input segments the guest wants to actually
* read data.
*/
hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV;
hdr.iovec_count = req->elem.in_num - 3;
for (i = 0; i < hdr.iovec_count; i++)
hdr.dxfer_len += req->elem.in_sg[i].iov_len;
hdr.dxferp = req->elem.in_sg;
} else {
/*
* Some SCSI commands don't actually transfer any data.
*/
hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_NONE;
}
hdr.sbp = req->elem.in_sg[req->elem.in_num - 3].iov_base;
hdr.mx_sb_len = req->elem.in_sg[req->elem.in_num - 3].iov_len;
ret = bdrv_ioctl(req->dev->bs, SG_IO, &hdr);
if (ret) {
status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP;
hdr.status = ret;
hdr.resid = hdr.dxfer_len;
} else if (hdr.status) {
status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR;
} else {
status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
}
/*
* From SCSI-Generic-HOWTO: "Some lower level drivers (e.g. ide-scsi)
* clear the masked_status field [hence status gets cleared too, see
* block/scsi_ioctl.c] even when a CHECK_CONDITION or COMMAND_TERMINATED
* status has occurred. However they do set DRIVER_SENSE in driver_status
* field. Also a (sb_len_wr > 0) indicates there is a sense buffer.
*/
if (hdr.status == 0 && hdr.sb_len_wr > 0) {
hdr.status = CHECK_CONDITION;
}
stl_p(&req->scsi->errors,
hdr.status | (hdr.msg_status << 8) |
(hdr.host_status << 16) | (hdr.driver_status << 24));
stl_p(&req->scsi->residual, hdr.resid);
stl_p(&req->scsi->sense_len, hdr.sb_len_wr);
stl_p(&req->scsi->data_len, hdr.dxfer_len);
virtio_blk_req_complete(req, status);
g_free(req);
}
static int scsi_generic_initfn(SCSIDevice *s)
{
int sg_version;
struct sg_scsi_id scsiid;
if (!s->conf.bs) {
error_report("drive property not set");
return -1;
}
/* check we are really using a /dev/sg* file */
if (!bdrv_is_sg(s->conf.bs)) {
error_report("not /dev/sg*");
return -1;
}
if (bdrv_get_on_error(s->conf.bs, 0) != BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC) {
error_report("Device doesn't support drive option werror");
return -1;
}
if (bdrv_get_on_error(s->conf.bs, 1) != BLOCK_ERR_REPORT) {
error_report("Device doesn't support drive option rerror");
return -1;
}
/* check we are using a driver managing SG_IO (version 3 and after */
if (bdrv_ioctl(s->conf.bs, SG_GET_VERSION_NUM, &sg_version) < 0 ||
sg_version < 30000) {
error_report("scsi generic interface too old");
return -1;
}
/* get LUN of the /dev/sg? */
if (bdrv_ioctl(s->conf.bs, SG_GET_SCSI_ID, &scsiid)) {
error_report("SG_GET_SCSI_ID ioctl failed");
return -1;
}
/* define device state */
s->type = scsiid.scsi_type;
DPRINTF("device type %d\n", s->type);
if (s->type == TYPE_DISK || s->type == TYPE_ROM) {
add_boot_device_path(s->conf.bootindex, &s->qdev, NULL);
}
switch (s->type) {
case TYPE_TAPE:
s->blocksize = get_stream_blocksize(s->conf.bs);
if (s->blocksize == -1) {
s->blocksize = 0;
}
break;
/* Make a guess for block devices, we'll fix it when the guest sends.
* READ CAPACITY. If they don't, they likely would assume these sizes
* anyway. (TODO: they could also send MODE SENSE).
*/
case TYPE_ROM:
case TYPE_WORM:
s->blocksize = 2048;
break;
default:
s->blocksize = 512;
break;
}
DPRINTF("block size %d\n", s->blocksize);
return 0;
}
static int scsi_generic_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev)
{
SCSIGenericState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIGenericState, qdev, dev);
int sg_version;
struct sg_scsi_id scsiid;
if (!s->qdev.conf.bs) {
error_report("scsi-generic: drive property not set");
return -1;
}
s->bs = s->qdev.conf.bs;
/* check we are really using a /dev/sg* file */
if (!bdrv_is_sg(s->bs)) {
error_report("scsi-generic: not /dev/sg*");
return -1;
}
if (bdrv_get_on_error(s->bs, 0) != BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC) {
error_report("Device doesn't support drive option werror");
return -1;
}
if (bdrv_get_on_error(s->bs, 1) != BLOCK_ERR_REPORT) {
error_report("Device doesn't support drive option rerror");
return -1;
}
/* check we are using a driver managing SG_IO (version 3 and after */
if (bdrv_ioctl(s->bs, SG_GET_VERSION_NUM, &sg_version) < 0 ||
sg_version < 30000) {
error_report("scsi-generic: scsi generic interface too old");
return -1;
}
/* get LUN of the /dev/sg? */
if (bdrv_ioctl(s->bs, SG_GET_SCSI_ID, &scsiid)) {
error_report("scsi-generic: SG_GET_SCSI_ID ioctl failed");
return -1;
}
/* define device state */
s->lun = scsiid.lun;
DPRINTF("LUN %d\n", s->lun);
s->qdev.type = scsiid.scsi_type;
DPRINTF("device type %d\n", s->qdev.type);
if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_TAPE) {
s->qdev.blocksize = get_stream_blocksize(s->bs);
if (s->qdev.blocksize == -1)
s->qdev.blocksize = 0;
} else {
s->qdev.blocksize = get_blocksize(s->bs);
/* removable media returns 0 if not present */
if (s->qdev.blocksize <= 0) {
if (s->qdev.type == TYPE_ROM || s->qdev.type == TYPE_WORM)
s->qdev.blocksize = 2048;
else
s->qdev.blocksize = 512;
}
}
DPRINTF("block size %d\n", s->qdev.blocksize);
s->driver_status = 0;
memset(s->sensebuf, 0, sizeof(s->sensebuf));
bdrv_set_removable(s->bs, 0);
return 0;
}
