static int slave_alloc (struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
int maxp;
/*
* Set the INQUIRY transfer length to 36. We don't use any of
* the extra data and many devices choke if asked for more or
* less than 36 bytes.
*/
sdev->inquiry_len = 36;
/*
* USB has unusual scatter-gather requirements: the length of each
* scatterlist element except the last must be divisible by the
* Bulk maxpacket value. Fortunately this value is always a
* power of 2. Inform the block layer about this requirement.
*/
maxp = usb_maxpacket(us->pusb_dev, us->recv_bulk_pipe, 0);
blk_queue_virt_boundary(sdev->request_queue, maxp - 1);
/*
* Some host controllers may have alignment requirements.
* We'll play it safe by requiring 512-byte alignment always.
*/
blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));
/* Tell the SCSI layer if we know there is more than one LUN */
if (us->protocol == USB_PR_BULK && us->max_lun > 0)
sdev->sdev_bflags |= BLIST_FORCELUN;
return 0;
}
/* This is always called with scsi_lock(srb->host) held */
static int device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host);
int result;
US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
if (us->sm_state != US_STATE_IDLE) {
printk(KERN_ERR USB_STORAGE "Error in %s: "
"invalid state %d\n", __FUNCTION__, us->sm_state);
return FAILED;
}
/* set the state and release the lock */
us->sm_state = US_STATE_RESETTING;
scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
/* lock the device pointers and do the reset */
down(&(us->dev_semaphore));
if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
result = FAILED;
US_DEBUGP("No reset during disconnect\n");
} else
result = us->transport_reset(us);
up(&(us->dev_semaphore));
/* lock access to the state and clear it */
scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
us->sm_state = US_STATE_IDLE;
return result;
}
/* Command timeout and abort */
static int command_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host);
US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
/* us->srb together with the TIMED_OUT, RESETTING, and ABORTING
* bits are protected by the host lock. */
scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
/* Is this command still active? */
if (us->srb != srb) {
scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
US_DEBUGP ("-- nothing to abort\n");
return FAILED;
}
/* Set the TIMED_OUT bit. Also set the ABORTING bit, but only if
* a device reset isn't already in progress (to avoid interfering
* with the reset). Note that we must retain the host lock while
* calling usb_stor_stop_transport(); otherwise it might interfere
* with an auto-reset that begins as soon as we release the lock. */
set_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags);
if (!test_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->flags)) {
set_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->flags);
usb_stor_stop_transport(us);
}
scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
/* Wait for the aborted command to finish */
wait_for_completion(&us->notify);
return SUCCESS;
}
static int slave_alloc (struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
/*
* Set the INQUIRY transfer length to 36. We don't use any of
* the extra data and many devices choke if asked for more or
* less than 36 bytes.
*/
sdev->inquiry_len = 36;
/*
* The UFI spec treates the Peripheral Qualifier bits in an
* INQUIRY result as reserved and requires devices to set them
* to 0. However the SCSI spec requires these bits to be set
* to 3 to indicate when a LUN is not present.
*
* Let the scanning code know if this target merely sets
* Peripheral Device Type to 0x1f to indicate no LUN.
*/
if (us->subclass == US_SC_UFI)
sdev->sdev_target->pdt_1f_for_no_lun = 1;
return 0;
}
static int slave_alloc (struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
/*
* Set the INQUIRY transfer length to 36. We don't use any of
* the extra data and many devices choke if asked for more or
* less than 36 bytes.
*/
sdev->inquiry_len = 36;
/* USB has unusual DMA-alignment requirements: Although the
* starting address of each scatter-gather element doesn't matter,
* the length of each element except the last must be divisible
* by the Bulk maxpacket value. There's currently no way to
* express this by block-layer constraints, so we'll cop out
* and simply require addresses to be aligned at 512-byte
* boundaries. This is okay since most block I/O involves
* hardware sectors that are multiples of 512 bytes in length,
* and since host controllers up through USB 2.0 have maxpacket
* values no larger than 512.
*
* But it doesn't suffice for Wireless USB, where Bulk maxpacket
* values can be as large as 2048. To make that work properly
* will require changes to the block layer.
*/
blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));
/* Tell the SCSI layer if we know there is more than one LUN */
if (us->protocol == USB_PR_BULK && us->max_lun > 0)
sdev->sdev_bflags |= BLIST_FORCELUN;
return 0;
}
/* This is always called with scsi_lock(host) held */
static int queuecommand(struct scsi_cmnd *srb,
void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host);
US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
/* check for state-transition errors */
if (us->srb != NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR USB_STORAGE "Error in %s: us->srb = %p\n",
__FUNCTION__, us->srb);
return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
}
/* fail the command if we are disconnecting */
if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
US_DEBUGP("Fail command during disconnect\n");
srb->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
done(srb);
return 0;
}
/* enqueue the command and wake up the control thread */
srb->scsi_done = done;
us->srb = srb;
up(&(us->sema));
return 0;
}
/* This is always called with scsi_lock(host) held */
static int command_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host);
US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
/* Is this command still active? */
if (us->srb != srb) {
US_DEBUGP ("-- nothing to abort\n");
return FAILED;
}
/* Set the TIMED_OUT bit. Also set the ABORTING bit, but only if
* a device reset isn't already in progress (to avoid interfering
* with the reset). To prevent races with auto-reset, we must
* stop any ongoing USB transfers while still holding the host
* lock. */
set_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags);
if (!test_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->flags)) {
set_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->flags);
usb_stor_stop_transport(us);
}
/* Wait for the aborted command to finish */
wait_for_completion(&us->notify);
/* Reacquire the lock and allow USB transfers to resume */
clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->flags);
clear_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags);
return SUCCESS;
}
/* Simulate a SCSI bus reset by resetting the device's USB port. */
static int bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host);
int result;
US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
result = usb_stor_port_reset(us);
return result < 0 ? FAILED : SUCCESS;
}
/* This invokes the transport reset mechanism to reset the state of the
* device */
static int device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host);
int result;
US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
/* lock the device pointers and do the reset */
mutex_lock(&(us->dev_mutex));
result = us->transport_reset(us);
mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
return result < 0 ? FAILED : SUCCESS;
}
/*
* slave_configure()
*/
static int slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
/* pr_info("scsiglue --- slave_configure\n"); */
if (us->fflags & (US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64 | US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_MIN)) {
unsigned int max_sectors = 64;
if (us->fflags & US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_MIN)
max_sectors = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> 9;
if (queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue) > max_sectors)
blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(sdev->request_queue,
max_sectors);
}
/* This is always called with scsi_lock(host) held */
static int bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host);
int result;
US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
down(&(us->dev_semaphore));
result = usb_stor_port_reset(us);
up(&(us->dev_semaphore));
/* lock the host for the return */
return result < 0 ? FAILED : SUCCESS;
}
/*
* slave_alloc()
*/
static int slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
/* pr_info("scsiglue --- slave_alloc\n"); */
sdev->inquiry_len = 36;
blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));
if (us->subclass == USB_SC_UFI)
sdev->sdev_target->pdt_1f_for_no_lun = 1;
return 0;
}
/* This is always called with scsi_lock(srb->host) held */
static int bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host);
int result;
US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
if (us->sm_state != US_STATE_IDLE) {
printk(KERN_ERR USB_STORAGE "Error in %s: "
"invalid state %d\n", __FUNCTION__, us->sm_state);
return FAILED;
}
/* set the state and release the lock */
us->sm_state = US_STATE_RESETTING;
scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
/* The USB subsystem doesn't handle synchronisation between
* a device's several drivers. Therefore we reset only devices
* with just one interface, which we of course own. */
down(&(us->dev_semaphore));
if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
result = -EIO;
US_DEBUGP("No reset during disconnect\n");
} else if (us->pusb_dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces != 1) {
result = -EBUSY;
US_DEBUGP("Refusing to reset a multi-interface device\n");
} else {
/*
* The lock can be taken when khubd is executing scsi_scan()
* at the very tail of our ->probe routine.
* If a device fails there, it has to be replugged.
*/
result = usb_reset_device_trylock(us->pusb_dev);
US_DEBUGP("usb_reset_device returns %d\n", result);
}
up(&(us->dev_semaphore));
/* lock access to the state and clear it */
scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
us->sm_state = US_STATE_IDLE;
/* We must return succes, or else the device is offlined forever */
if (result < 0) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE USB_STORAGE "Bus reset ended with %d\n",
result);
}
return SUCCESS;
}
static int slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
/* Many devices have trouble transfering more than 32KB at a time,
* while others have trouble with more than 64K. At this time we
* are limiting both to 32K (64 sectores).
*/
if (us->fflags & (US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64 | US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_MIN)) {
unsigned int max_sectors = 64;
if (us->fflags & US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_MIN)
max_sectors = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> 9;
if (sdev->request_queue->max_sectors > max_sectors)
blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue,
max_sectors);
} else if (sdev->type == TYPE_TAPE) {
static int slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
struct usb_device *udev = us->pusb_dev; /* 2010/10/06, modified by Panasonic (SAV) */
/* Many devices have trouble transfering more than 32KB at a time,
* while others have trouble with more than 64K. At this time we
* are limiting both to 32K (64 sectores).
*/
if (us->fflags & (US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64 | US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_MIN)) {
unsigned int max_sectors = 64;
if (us->fflags & US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_MIN)
max_sectors = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> 9;
if (sdev->request_queue->max_sectors > max_sectors)
blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue,
max_sectors);
/* 2010/10/06, modified by Panasonic (SAV) ---> */
} else if (udev->bus->max_sectors) {
static int slave_alloc (struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
/*
* Set the INQUIRY transfer length to 36. We don't use any of
* the extra data and many devices choke if asked for more or
* less than 36 bytes.
*/
sdev->inquiry_len = 36;
/* USB has unusual DMA-alignment requirements: Although the
* starting address of each scatter-gather element doesn't matter,
* the length of each element except the last must be divisible
* by the Bulk maxpacket value. There's currently no way to
* express this by block-layer constraints, so we'll cop out
* and simply require addresses to be aligned at 512-byte
* boundaries. This is okay since most block I/O involves
* hardware sectors that are multiples of 512 bytes in length,
* and since host controllers up through USB 2.0 have maxpacket
* values no larger than 512.
*
* But it doesn't suffice for Wireless USB, where Bulk maxpacket
* values can be as large as 2048. To make that work properly
* will require changes to the block layer.
*/
blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));
/*
* The UFI spec treates the Peripheral Qualifier bits in an
* INQUIRY result as reserved and requires devices to set them
* to 0. However the SCSI spec requires these bits to be set
* to 3 to indicate when a LUN is not present.
*
* Let the scanning code know if this target merely sets
* Peripheral Device Type to 0x1f to indicate no LUN.
*/
if (us->subclass == US_SC_UFI)
sdev->sdev_target->pdt_1f_for_no_lun = 1;
return 0;
}
/* This is always called with scsi_lock(srb->host) held */
static int command_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *srb )
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host);
US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
/* Is this command still active? */
if (us->srb != srb) {
US_DEBUGP ("-- nothing to abort\n");
return FAILED;
}
/* Normally the current state is RUNNING. If the control thread
* hasn't even started processing this command, the state will be
* IDLE. Anything else is a bug. */
if (us->sm_state != US_STATE_RUNNING
&& us->sm_state != US_STATE_IDLE) {
printk(KERN_ERR USB_STORAGE "Error in %s: "
"invalid state %d\n", __FUNCTION__, us->sm_state);
return FAILED;
}
/* Set state to ABORTING and set the ABORTING bit, but only if
* a device reset isn't already in progress (to avoid interfering
* with the reset). To prevent races with auto-reset, we must
* stop any ongoing USB transfers while still holding the host
* lock. */
us->sm_state = US_STATE_ABORTING;
if (!test_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->flags)) {
set_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->flags);
usb_stor_stop_transport(us);
}
scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
/* Wait for the aborted command to finish */
wait_for_completion(&us->notify);
/* Reacquire the lock and allow USB transfers to resume */
scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->flags);
return SUCCESS;
}
static int slave_alloc (struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
unsigned short vendor, product;
/*
* Set default bflags. These can be overridden for individual
* models and vendors via the scsi devinfo mechanism. The only
* flag we need is to force 36-byte INQUIRYs; we don't use any
* of the extra data and many devices choke if asked for more or
* less than 36 bytes.
*/
sdev->sdev_bflags = BLIST_INQUIRY_36;
/* Host byte order on RHEL-4 */
vendor = us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor;
product = us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idProduct;
/*
* RHEL4 kernel treats SCSI devices as single LUN by default.
* Here, we force multi-LUN for cases where setting
* scsi_mod.max_luns in grub.conf is difficult for users.
* Usually, it's some kind of a bootable device.
*
* IBM BladeCenter H, the MM2, is a multi-LUN USB device.
*
* HP has an odd multi-LUN USB key which posts generic inquiry
* strings, so we can't match them in scsi_scan.c.
*/
if ((vendor == USB_VENDOR_ID_IBM &&
(product >= 0x4003 && product <= 0x400F)) ||
(vendor == USB_VENDOR_ID_HP &&
(product == 0x0523 || product == 0x0623)))
{
sdev->sdev_bflags |= BLIST_FORCELUN;
}
return 0;
}
static int slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
/* Scatter-gather buffers (all but the last) must have a length
* divisible by the bulk maxpacket size. Otherwise a data packet
* would end up being short, causing a premature end to the data
* transfer. Since high-speed bulk pipes have a maxpacket size
* of 512, we'll use that as the scsi device queue's DMA alignment
* mask. Guaranteeing proper alignment of the first buffer will
* have the desired effect because, except at the beginning and
* the end, scatter-gather buffers follow page boundaries. */
blk_queue_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));
/* According to the technical support people at Genesys Logic,
* devices using their chips have problems transferring more than
* 32 KB at a time. In practice people have found that 64 KB
* works okay and that's what Windows does. But we'll be
* conservative; people can always use the sysfs interface to
* increase max_sectors. */
if (us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor == USB_VENDOR_ID_GENESYS &&
sdev->request_queue->max_sectors > 64)
blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, 64);
/* We can't put these settings in slave_alloc() because that gets
* called before the device type is known. Consequently these
* settings can't be overridden via the scsi devinfo mechanism. */
if (sdev->type == TYPE_DISK) {
/* Disk-type devices use MODE SENSE(6) if the protocol
* (SubClass) is Transparent SCSI, otherwise they use
* MODE SENSE(10). */
if (us->subclass != US_SC_SCSI)
sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
/* Many disks only accept MODE SENSE transfer lengths of
* 192 bytes (that's what Windows uses). */
sdev->use_192_bytes_for_3f = 1;
/* A number of devices have problems with MODE SENSE for
* page x08, so we will skip it. */
sdev->skip_ms_page_8 = 1;
#ifndef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_RW_DETECT
/* Some devices may not like MODE SENSE with page=0x3f.
* Now that we're using 192-byte transfers this may no
* longer be a problem. So this will be a configuration
* option. */
sdev->skip_ms_page_3f = 1;
#endif
} else {
/* Non-disk-type devices don't need to blacklist any pages
* or to force 192-byte transfer lengths for MODE SENSE.
* But they do need to use MODE SENSE(10). */
sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
}
/* this is to satisfy the compiler, tho I don't think the
* return code is ever checked anywhere. */
return 0;
}
static const char* host_info(struct Scsi_Host *host)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(host);
return us->scsi_name;
}
static int slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
/* Scatter-gather buffers (all but the last) must have a length
* divisible by the bulk maxpacket size. Otherwise a data packet
* would end up being short, causing a premature end to the data
* transfer. Since high-speed bulk pipes have a maxpacket size
* of 512, we'll use that as the scsi device queue's DMA alignment
* mask. Guaranteeing proper alignment of the first buffer will
* have the desired effect because, except at the beginning and
* the end, scatter-gather buffers follow page boundaries. */
blk_queue_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));
/* Many devices have trouble transfering more than 32KB at a time,
* while others have trouble with more than 64K. At this time we
* are limiting both to 32K (64 sectores).
*/
if ((us->flags & US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64) &&
sdev->request_queue->max_sectors > 64)
blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, 64);
/* We can't put these settings in slave_alloc() because that gets
* called before the device type is known. Consequently these
* settings can't be overridden via the scsi devinfo mechanism. */
if (sdev->type == TYPE_DISK) {
/* Disk-type devices use MODE SENSE(6) if the protocol
* (SubClass) is Transparent SCSI, otherwise they use
* MODE SENSE(10). */
if (us->subclass != US_SC_SCSI)
sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
/* Many disks only accept MODE SENSE transfer lengths of
* 192 bytes (that's what Windows uses). */
sdev->use_192_bytes_for_3f = 1;
/* Some devices don't like MODE SENSE with page=0x3f,
* which is the command used for checking if a device
* is write-protected. Now that we tell the sd driver
* to do a 192-byte transfer with this command the
* majority of devices work fine, but a few still can't
* handle it. The sd driver will simply assume those
* devices are write-enabled. */
if (us->flags & US_FL_NO_WP_DETECT)
sdev->skip_ms_page_3f = 1;
/* A number of devices have problems with MODE SENSE for
* page x08, so we will skip it. */
sdev->skip_ms_page_8 = 1;
/* Some disks return the total number of blocks in response
* to READ CAPACITY rather than the highest block number.
* If this device makes that mistake, tell the sd driver. */
if (us->flags & US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY)
sdev->fix_capacity = 1;
/* A few disks have two indistinguishable version, one of
* which reports the correct capacity and the other does not.
* The sd driver has to guess which is the case. */
if (us->flags & US_FL_CAPACITY_HEURISTICS)
sdev->guess_capacity = 1;
/* Some devices report a SCSI revision level above 2 but are
* unable to handle the REPORT LUNS command (for which
* support is mandatory at level 3). Since we already have
* a Get-Max-LUN request, we won't lose much by setting the
* revision level down to 2. The only devices that would be
* affected are those with sparse LUNs. */
if (sdev->scsi_level > SCSI_2)
sdev->sdev_target->scsi_level =
sdev->scsi_level = SCSI_2;
/* USB-IDE bridges tend to report SK = 0x04 (Non-recoverable
* Hardware Error) when any low-level error occurs,
* recoverable or not. Setting this flag tells the SCSI
* midlayer to retry such commands, which frequently will
* succeed and fix the error. The worst this can lead to
* is an occasional series of retries that will all fail. */
sdev->retry_hwerror = 1;
} else {
/* Non-disk-type devices don't need to blacklist any pages
* or to force 192-byte transfer lengths for MODE SENSE.
* But they do need to use MODE SENSE(10). */
sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
}
/* The CB and CBI transports have no way to pass LUN values
* other than the bits in the second byte of a CDB. But those
* bits don't get set to the LUN value if the device reports
* scsi_level == 0 (UNKNOWN). Hence such devices must necessarily
* be single-LUN.
*/
if ((us->protocol == US_PR_CB || us->protocol == US_PR_CBI) &&
sdev->scsi_level == SCSI_UNKNOWN)
us->max_lun = 0;
/* Some devices choke when they receive a PREVENT-ALLOW MEDIUM
* REMOVAL command, so suppress those commands. */
if (us->flags & US_FL_NOT_LOCKABLE)
sdev->lockable = 0;
/* this is to satisfy the compiler, tho I don't think the
* return code is ever checked anywhere. */
return 0;
}
static int proc_info (struct Scsi_Host *host, char *buffer,
char **start, off_t offset, int length, int inout)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(host);
char *pos = buffer;
const char *string;
/* if someone is sending us data, just throw it away */
if (inout)
return length;
/* print the controller name */
SPRINTF(" Host scsi%d: usb-storage\n", host->host_no);
/* print product, vendor, and serial number strings */
if (us->pusb_dev->manufacturer)
string = us->pusb_dev->manufacturer;
else if (us->unusual_dev->vendorName)
string = us->unusual_dev->vendorName;
else
string = "Unknown";
SPRINTF(" Vendor: %s\n", string);
if (us->pusb_dev->product)
string = us->pusb_dev->product;
else if (us->unusual_dev->productName)
string = us->unusual_dev->productName;
else
string = "Unknown";
SPRINTF(" Product: %s\n", string);
if (us->pusb_dev->serial)
string = us->pusb_dev->serial;
else
string = "None";
SPRINTF("Serial Number: %s\n", string);
/* show the protocol and transport */
SPRINTF(" Protocol: %s\n", us->protocol_name);
SPRINTF(" Transport: %s\n", us->transport_name);
/* show the device flags */
if (pos < buffer + length) {
pos += sprintf(pos, " Quirks:");
#define US_FLAG(name, value) \
if (us->flags & value) pos += sprintf(pos, " " #name);
US_DO_ALL_FLAGS
#undef US_FLAG
*(pos++) = '\n';
}
/*
* Calculate start of next buffer, and return value.
*/
*start = buffer + offset;
if ((pos - buffer) < offset)
return (0);
else if ((pos - buffer - offset) < length)
return (pos - buffer - offset);
else
return (length);
}
static int slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
/* Scatter-gather buffers (all but the last) must have a length
* divisible by the bulk maxpacket size. Otherwise a data packet
* would end up being short, causing a premature end to the data
* transfer. Since high-speed bulk pipes have a maxpacket size
* of 512, we'll use that as the scsi device queue's DMA alignment
* mask. Guaranteeing proper alignment of the first buffer will
* have the desired effect because, except at the beginning and
* the end, scatter-gather buffers follow page boundaries. */
blk_queue_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));
/* Set the SCSI level to at least 2. We'll leave it at 3 if that's
* what is originally reported. We need this to avoid confusing
* the SCSI layer with devices that report 0 or 1, but need 10-byte
* commands (ala ATAPI devices behind certain bridges, or devices
* which simply have broken INQUIRY data).
*
* NOTE: This means /dev/sg programs (ala cdrecord) will get the
* actual information. This seems to be the preference for
* programs like that.
*
* NOTE: This also means that /proc/scsi/scsi and sysfs may report
* the actual value or the modified one, depending on where the
* data comes from.
*/
if (sdev->scsi_level < SCSI_2)
sdev->scsi_level = sdev->sdev_target->scsi_level = SCSI_2;
/* According to the technical support people at Genesys Logic,
* devices using their chips have problems transferring more than
* 32 KB at a time. In practice people have found that 64 KB
* works okay and that's what Windows does. But we'll be
* conservative; people can always use the sysfs interface to
* increase max_sectors. */
if (le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor) == USB_VENDOR_ID_GENESYS &&
sdev->request_queue->max_sectors > 64)
blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, 64);
/* We can't put these settings in slave_alloc() because that gets
* called before the device type is known. Consequently these
* settings can't be overridden via the scsi devinfo mechanism. */
if (sdev->type == TYPE_DISK) {
/* Disk-type devices use MODE SENSE(6) if the protocol
* (SubClass) is Transparent SCSI, otherwise they use
* MODE SENSE(10). */
if (us->subclass != US_SC_SCSI)
sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
/* Many disks only accept MODE SENSE transfer lengths of
* 192 bytes (that's what Windows uses). */
sdev->use_192_bytes_for_3f = 1;
/* Some devices don't like MODE SENSE with page=0x3f,
* which is the command used for checking if a device
* is write-protected. Now that we tell the sd driver
* to do a 192-byte transfer with this command the
* majority of devices work fine, but a few still can't
* handle it. The sd driver will simply assume those
* devices are write-enabled. */
if (us->flags & US_FL_NO_WP_DETECT)
sdev->skip_ms_page_3f = 1;
/* A number of devices have problems with MODE SENSE for
* page x08, so we will skip it. */
sdev->skip_ms_page_8 = 1;
/* Some disks return the total number of blocks in response
* to READ CAPACITY rather than the highest block number.
* If this device makes that mistake, tell the sd driver. */
if (us->flags & US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY)
sdev->fix_capacity = 1;
/* Some devices report a SCSI revision level above 2 but are
* unable to handle the REPORT LUNS command (for which
* support is mandatory at level 3). Since we already have
* a Get-Max-LUN request, we won't lose much by setting the
* revision level down to 2. The only devices that would be
* affected are those with sparse LUNs. */
sdev->scsi_level = sdev->sdev_target->scsi_level = SCSI_2;
/* USB-IDE bridges tend to report SK = 0x04 (Non-recoverable
* Hardware Error) when any low-level error occurs,
* recoverable or not. Setting this flag tells the SCSI
* midlayer to retry such commands, which frequently will
* succeed and fix the error. The worst this can lead to
* is an occasional series of retries that will all fail. */
sdev->retry_hwerror = 1;
} else {
/* Non-disk-type devices don't need to blacklist any pages
* or to force 192-byte transfer lengths for MODE SENSE.
* But they do need to use MODE SENSE(10). */
sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
}
/* Some devices choke when they receive a PREVENT-ALLOW MEDIUM
* REMOVAL command, so suppress those commands. */
if (us->flags & US_FL_NOT_LOCKABLE)
sdev->lockable = 0;
/* this is to satisfy the compiler, tho I don't think the
* return code is ever checked anywhere. */
return 0;
}
//probe书中有教
static int our_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
const struct usb_device_id *id){
struct us_data *us;
int result;
//device
struct device *dev;
//scsihost
struct Scsi_Host *host;
//检测id是否符合 和intf
struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev;
unusual_dev=(id - usb_storage_usb_ids) + us_unusual_dev_list;
if(usb_usual_check_type(id,USB_US_TYPE_STOR) || usb_usual_ignore_device(intf))
return -ENXIO;
printk(KERN_ALERT "probe usb usb detected!\n");
//分配个host
host = scsi_host_alloc(&usb_stor_host_template,sizeof(*us));
if(!host){
dev_warn(&intf->dev,"fail to allocate the scsi host\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
//host中的一些初始化
host->max_cmd_len = 16;
host-> sg_tablesize = usb_stor_sg_tablesize(intf);
us= host_to_us(host);//us 作为host中 的us
//分内存？
memset(us,0,sizeof(struct us_data));
mutex_init(&(us->dev_mutex));
init_completion(&us->cmnd_ready);
init_completion(&(us->notify));
init_waitqueue_head(&us->delay_wait);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&us->scan_dwork,usb_stor_scan_dwork);
result = associate_dev(us,intf);
if(result)
goto Bad;
result = get_device_info(us,id,unusual_dev);
if(result)
goto Bad;
//transport protocol
get_transport(us);
get_protocol(us);
if(!us->transport ||!us->proto_handler){
result=-ENXIO;
goto Bad;
}
printk(KERN_ALERT"Transport: %s\n",us->transport_name);
printk(KERN_ALERT"Protocol: %s\n",us->transport_name);
dev = &us->pusb_intf->dev;
//设置max lun
if(us->fflags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)
us->max_lun =0;
//endpoint get pipe
result = get_pipes(us);
if(result)
goto Bad;
//如果u盘前十个指令错误，重置
if (us->fflags & US_FL_INITIAL_READ10)
set_bit(US_FLIDX_REDO_READ10, &us->dflags);
//申请子资源，添加进host
result=usb_stor_acquire_sesources(us);
if(result)
goto Bad;
snprintf(us->scsi_name,sizeof(us->scsi_name),"our-usb-storage%s",dev_name(&us->pusb_intf->dev));
result= scsi_add_host(us_to_host(us),dev);
if(result){
printk(KERN_ALERT"UNable to add the host\n");
goto Bad;
}
//scsi设备延时探测
usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(us->pusb_intf);
set_bit(US_FLIDX_SCAN_PENDING,&us->dflags);
if(delay_use>0)
dev_dbg(dev,"waiting for device before scanning\n");
queue_delayed_work(system_freezable_wq,&us->scan_dwork,delay_use * HZ);
return 0;
Bad:
printk(KERN_ALERT "probe false!\n");
release_everything(us);
return result;
}
