int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
hwloc_topology_t topology;
int loaded = 0;
unsigned depth;
hwloc_bitmap_t cpubind_set, membind_set;
int got_cpubind = 0, got_membind = 0;
int working_on_cpubind = 1; /* membind if 0 */
int get_binding = 0;
int get_last_cpu_location = 0;
unsigned long flags = 0;
int force = 0;
int single = 0;
int verbose = 0;
int logical = 1;
int taskset = 0;
int cpubind_flags = 0;
hwloc_membind_policy_t membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_BIND;
int membind_flags = 0;
int opt;
int ret;
int pid_number = -1;
hwloc_pid_t pid = 0; /* only valid when pid_number > 0, but gcc-4.8 still reports uninitialized warnings */
char *callname;
cpubind_set = hwloc_bitmap_alloc();
membind_set = hwloc_bitmap_alloc();
/* don't load now, in case some options change the config before the topology is actually used */
#define LOADED() (loaded)
#define ENSURE_LOADED() do { \
if (!loaded) { \
hwloc_topology_init(&topology); \
hwloc_topology_set_all_types_filter(topology, HWLOC_TYPE_FILTER_KEEP_ALL); \
hwloc_topology_set_flags(topology, flags); \
hwloc_topology_load(topology); \
depth = hwloc_topology_get_depth(topology); \
loaded = 1; \
} \
} while (0)
callname = argv[0];
/* skip argv[0], handle options */
argv++;
argc--;
while (argc >= 1) {
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--")) {
argc--;
argv++;
break;
}
opt = 0;
if (*argv[0] == '-') {
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-v") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--verbose")) {
verbose++;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-q") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--quiet")) {
verbose--;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--help")) {
usage("hwloc-bind", stdout);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--single")) {
single = 1;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-f") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--force")) {
force = 1;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--strict")) {
cpubind_flags |= HWLOC_CPUBIND_STRICT;
membind_flags |= HWLOC_MEMBIND_STRICT;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--pid")) {
if (argc < 2) {
usage ("hwloc-bind", stderr);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
pid_number = atoi(argv[1]);
opt = 1;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--version")) {
printf("%s %s\n", callname, HWLOC_VERSION);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-l") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--logical")) {
logical = 1;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-p") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--physical")) {
logical = 0;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--taskset")) {
taskset = 1;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp (argv[0], "-e") || !strncmp (argv[0], "--get-last-cpu-location", 10)) {
get_last_cpu_location = 1;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--get")) {
get_binding = 1;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--cpubind")) {
working_on_cpubind = 1;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--membind")) {
working_on_cpubind = 0;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--mempolicy")) {
if (!strncmp(argv[1], "default", 2))
membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_DEFAULT;
else if (!strncmp(argv[1], "firsttouch", 2))
membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_FIRSTTOUCH;
else if (!strncmp(argv[1], "bind", 2))
membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_BIND;
else if (!strncmp(argv[1], "interleave", 2))
membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_INTERLEAVE;
else if (!strncmp(argv[1], "nexttouch", 2))
membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_NEXTTOUCH;
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognized memory binding policy %s\n", argv[1]);
usage ("hwloc-bind", stderr);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
opt = 1;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--whole-system")) {
if (loaded) {
fprintf(stderr, "Input option %s disallowed after options using the topology\n", argv[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
flags |= HWLOC_TOPOLOGY_FLAG_WHOLE_SYSTEM;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--restrict")) {
hwloc_bitmap_t restrictset;
int err;
if (argc < 2) {
usage (callname, stdout);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
restrictset = hwloc_bitmap_alloc();
hwloc_bitmap_sscanf(restrictset, argv[1]);
ENSURE_LOADED();
err = hwloc_topology_restrict (topology, restrictset, 0);
if (err) {
perror("Restricting the topology");
/* fallthrough */
}
hwloc_bitmap_free(restrictset);
argc--;
argv++;
goto next;
}
fprintf (stderr, "Unrecognized option: %s\n", argv[0]);
usage("hwloc-bind", stderr);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ENSURE_LOADED();
ret = hwloc_calc_process_arg(topology, depth, argv[0], logical,
working_on_cpubind ? cpubind_set : membind_set,
verbose);
if (ret < 0) {
if (verbose > 0)
fprintf(stderr, "assuming the command starts at %s\n", argv[0]);
break;
}
if (working_on_cpubind)
got_cpubind = 1;
else
got_membind = 1;
next:
argc -= opt+1;
argv += opt+1;
}
ENSURE_LOADED();
if (pid_number > 0) {
pid = hwloc_pid_from_number(pid_number, !(get_binding || get_last_cpu_location));
/* no need to set_pid()
* the doc just says we're operating on pid, not that we're retrieving the topo/cpuset as seen from inside pid
*/
}
if (get_last_cpu_location && !working_on_cpubind) {
fprintf(stderr, "Options --membind and --get-last-cpu-location cannot be combined.\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if ((get_binding || get_last_cpu_location) && (got_cpubind || got_membind)) {
/* doesn't work because get_binding/get_last_cpu_location overwrites cpubind_set */
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot display and set binding at the same time.\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (get_binding || get_last_cpu_location) {
char *s;
const char *policystr = NULL;
int err;
if (working_on_cpubind) {
if (get_last_cpu_location) {
if (pid_number > 0)
err = hwloc_get_proc_last_cpu_location(topology, pid, cpubind_set, 0);
else
err = hwloc_get_last_cpu_location(topology, cpubind_set, 0);
} else {
if (pid_number > 0)
err = hwloc_get_proc_cpubind(topology, pid, cpubind_set, 0);
else
err = hwloc_get_cpubind(topology, cpubind_set, 0);
}
if (err) {
const char *errmsg = strerror(errno);
if (pid_number > 0)
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_get_proc_%s %d failed (errno %d %s)\n", get_last_cpu_location ? "last_cpu_location" : "cpubind", pid_number, errno, errmsg);
else
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_get_%s failed (errno %d %s)\n", get_last_cpu_location ? "last_cpu_location" : "cpubind", errno, errmsg);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (taskset)
hwloc_bitmap_taskset_asprintf(&s, cpubind_set);
else
hwloc_bitmap_asprintf(&s, cpubind_set);
} else {
hwloc_membind_policy_t policy;
if (pid_number > 0)
err = hwloc_get_proc_membind(topology, pid, membind_set, &policy, 0);
else
err = hwloc_get_membind(topology, membind_set, &policy, 0);
if (err) {
const char *errmsg = strerror(errno);
if (pid_number > 0)
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_get_proc_membind %d failed (errno %d %s)\n", pid_number, errno, errmsg);
else
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_get_membind failed (errno %d %s)\n", errno, errmsg);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (taskset)
hwloc_bitmap_taskset_asprintf(&s, membind_set);
else
hwloc_bitmap_asprintf(&s, membind_set);
switch (policy) {
case HWLOC_MEMBIND_DEFAULT: policystr = "default"; break;
case HWLOC_MEMBIND_FIRSTTOUCH: policystr = "firsttouch"; break;
case HWLOC_MEMBIND_BIND: policystr = "bind"; break;
case HWLOC_MEMBIND_INTERLEAVE: policystr = "interleave"; break;
case HWLOC_MEMBIND_NEXTTOUCH: policystr = "nexttouch"; break;
default: fprintf(stderr, "unknown memory policy %d\n", policy); assert(0); break;
}
}
if (policystr)
printf("%s (%s)\n", s, policystr);
else
printf("%s\n", s);
free(s);
}
if (got_membind) {
if (hwloc_bitmap_iszero(membind_set)) {
if (verbose >= 0)
fprintf(stderr, "cannot membind to empty set\n");
if (!force)
goto failed_binding;
}
if (verbose > 0) {
char *s;
hwloc_bitmap_asprintf(&s, membind_set);
fprintf(stderr, "binding on memory set %s\n", s);
free(s);
}
if (single)
hwloc_bitmap_singlify(membind_set);
if (pid_number > 0)
ret = hwloc_set_proc_membind(topology, pid, membind_set, membind_policy, membind_flags);
else
ret = hwloc_set_membind(topology, membind_set, membind_policy, membind_flags);
if (ret && verbose >= 0) {
int bind_errno = errno;
const char *errmsg = strerror(bind_errno);
char *s;
hwloc_bitmap_asprintf(&s, membind_set);
if (pid_number > 0)
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_set_proc_membind %s %d failed (errno %d %s)\n", s, pid_number, bind_errno, errmsg);
else
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_set_membind %s failed (errno %d %s)\n", s, bind_errno, errmsg);
free(s);
}
if (ret && !force)
goto failed_binding;
}
if (got_cpubind) {
if (hwloc_bitmap_iszero(cpubind_set)) {
if (verbose >= 0)
fprintf(stderr, "cannot cpubind to empty set\n");
if (!force)
goto failed_binding;
}
if (verbose > 0) {
char *s;
hwloc_bitmap_asprintf(&s, cpubind_set);
fprintf(stderr, "binding on cpu set %s\n", s);
free(s);
}
if (single)
hwloc_bitmap_singlify(cpubind_set);
if (pid_number > 0)
ret = hwloc_set_proc_cpubind(topology, pid, cpubind_set, cpubind_flags);
else
ret = hwloc_set_cpubind(topology, cpubind_set, cpubind_flags);
if (ret && verbose >= 0) {
int bind_errno = errno;
const char *errmsg = strerror(bind_errno);
char *s;
hwloc_bitmap_asprintf(&s, cpubind_set);
if (pid_number > 0)
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_set_proc_cpubind %s %d failed (errno %d %s)\n", s, pid_number, bind_errno, errmsg);
else
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_set_cpubind %s failed (errno %d %s)\n", s, bind_errno, errmsg);
free(s);
}
if (ret && !force)
goto failed_binding;
}
hwloc_bitmap_free(cpubind_set);
hwloc_bitmap_free(membind_set);
hwloc_topology_destroy(topology);
if (pid_number > 0)
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
if (0 == argc) {
if (get_binding || get_last_cpu_location)
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
fprintf(stderr, "%s: nothing to do!\n", callname);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
/* FIXME: check whether Windows execvp() passes INHERIT_PARENT_AFFINITY to CreateProcess()
* because we need to propagate processor group affinity. However process-wide affinity
* isn't supported with processor groups so far.
*/
ret = execvp(argv[0], argv);
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: Failed to launch executable \"%s\"\n",
callname, argv[0]);
perror("execvp");
}
return EXIT_FAILURE;
failed_binding:
hwloc_bitmap_free(cpubind_set);
hwloc_bitmap_free(membind_set);
hwloc_topology_destroy(topology);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const struct hwloc_topology_support *support;
hwloc_topology_t topology;
hwloc_const_bitmap_t topocpuset;
hwloc_bitmap_t cpuset;
unsigned long flags = 0;
DIR *dir;
struct dirent *dirent;
int show_all = 0;
int show_threads = 0;
int get_last_cpu_location = 0;
char *callname;
char *pidcmd = NULL;
int err;
int opt;
callname = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
if (!callname)
callname = argv[0];
else
callname++;
/* skip argv[0], handle options */
argc--;
argv++;
hwloc_utils_check_api_version(callname);
while (argc >= 1) {
opt = 0;
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-a"))
show_all = 1;
else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-l") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--logical")) {
logical = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-p") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--physical")) {
logical = 0;
} else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-c") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--cpuset")) {
show_cpuset = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-e") || !strncmp(argv[0], "--get-last-cpu-location", 10)) {
get_last_cpu_location = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-t") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--threads")) {
#ifdef HWLOC_LINUX_SYS
show_threads = 1;
#else
fprintf (stderr, "Listing threads is currently only supported on Linux\n");
#endif
} else if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--whole-system")) {
flags |= HWLOC_TOPOLOGY_FLAG_WHOLE_SYSTEM;
} else if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--pid-cmd")) {
if (argc < 2) {
usage(callname, stdout);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
pidcmd = argv[1];
opt = 1;
} else {
fprintf (stderr, "Unrecognized option: %s\n", argv[0]);
usage (callname, stderr);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
argc -= opt+1;
argv += opt+1;
}
err = hwloc_topology_init(&topology);
if (err)
goto out;
hwloc_topology_set_flags(topology, flags);
err = hwloc_topology_load(topology);
if (err)
goto out_with_topology;
support = hwloc_topology_get_support(topology);
if (get_last_cpu_location) {
if (!support->cpubind->get_proc_last_cpu_location)
goto out_with_topology;
} else {
if (!support->cpubind->get_proc_cpubind)
goto out_with_topology;
}
topocpuset = hwloc_topology_get_topology_cpuset(topology);
dir = opendir("/proc");
if (!dir)
goto out_with_topology;
cpuset = hwloc_bitmap_alloc();
if (!cpuset)
goto out_with_dir;
while ((dirent = readdir(dir))) {
long pid_number;
hwloc_pid_t pid;
char pidoutput[1024];
char *end;
char name[64] = "";
/* management of threads */
unsigned boundthreads = 0, i;
long *tids = NULL; /* NULL if process is not threaded */
hwloc_bitmap_t *tidcpusets = NULL;
pid_number = strtol(dirent->d_name, &end, 10);
if (*end)
/* Not a number */
continue;
pid = hwloc_pid_from_number(pid_number, 0);
#ifdef HWLOC_LINUX_SYS
{
unsigned pathlen = 6 + strlen(dirent->d_name) + 1 + 7 + 1;
char *path;
int file;
ssize_t n;
path = malloc(pathlen);
snprintf(path, pathlen, "/proc/%s/cmdline", dirent->d_name);
file = open(path, O_RDONLY);
free(path);
if (file >= 0) {
n = read(file, name, sizeof(name) - 1);
close(file);
if (n <= 0)
/* Ignore kernel threads and errors */
continue;
name[n] = 0;
}
}
#endif /* HWLOC_LINUX_SYS */
if (show_threads) {
#ifdef HWLOC_LINUX_SYS
/* check if some threads must be displayed */
unsigned pathlen = 6 + strlen(dirent->d_name) + 1 + 4 + 1;
char *path;
DIR *taskdir;
path = malloc(pathlen);
snprintf(path, pathlen, "/proc/%s/task", dirent->d_name);
taskdir = opendir(path);
if (taskdir) {
struct dirent *taskdirent;
long tid;
unsigned n = 0;
/* count threads */
while ((taskdirent = readdir(taskdir))) {
tid = strtol(taskdirent->d_name, &end, 10);
if (*end)
/* Not a number */
continue;
n++;
}
if (n > 1) {
/* if there's more than one thread, see if some are bound */
tids = malloc(n * sizeof(*tids));
tidcpusets = calloc(n+1, sizeof(*tidcpusets));
if (tids && tidcpusets) {
/* reread the directory but gather info now */
rewinddir(taskdir);
i = 0;
while ((taskdirent = readdir(taskdir))) {
tid = strtol(taskdirent->d_name, &end, 10);
if (*end)
/* Not a number */
continue;
if (get_last_cpu_location) {
if (hwloc_linux_get_tid_last_cpu_location(topology, tid, cpuset))
continue;
} else {
if (hwloc_linux_get_tid_cpubind(topology, tid, cpuset))
continue;
}
hwloc_bitmap_and(cpuset, cpuset, topocpuset);
tids[i] = tid;
tidcpusets[i] = hwloc_bitmap_dup(cpuset);
i++;
if (hwloc_bitmap_iszero(cpuset))
continue;
if (hwloc_bitmap_isequal(cpuset, topocpuset) && !show_all)
continue;
boundthreads++;
}
} else {
/* failed to alloc, behave as if there were no threads */
free(tids);
tids = NULL;
free(tidcpusets);
tidcpusets = NULL;
}
}
closedir(taskdir);
}
#endif /* HWLOC_LINUX_SYS */
}
if (get_last_cpu_location) {
if (hwloc_get_proc_last_cpu_location(topology, pid, cpuset, 0))
continue;
} else {
if (hwloc_get_proc_cpubind(topology, pid, cpuset, 0))
continue;
}
hwloc_bitmap_and(cpuset, cpuset, topocpuset);
if (hwloc_bitmap_iszero(cpuset))
continue;
/* don't print anything if the process isn't bound and if no threads are bound and if not showing all */
if (hwloc_bitmap_isequal(cpuset, topocpuset) && (!tids || !boundthreads) && !show_all)
continue;
pidoutput[0] = '\0';
if (pidcmd) {
char *cmd;
FILE *file;
cmd = malloc(strlen(pidcmd)+1+5+2+1);
sprintf(cmd, "%s %u", pidcmd, pid);
file = popen(cmd, "r");
if (file) {
if (fgets(pidoutput, sizeof(pidoutput), file)) {
end = strchr(pidoutput, '\n');
if (end)
*end = '\0';
}
pclose(file);
}
free(cmd);
}
/* print the process */
print_task(topology, pid_number, name, cpuset, pidoutput[0] == '\0' ? NULL : pidoutput, 0);
if (tids)
/* print each tid we found (it's tidcpuset isn't NULL anymore) */
for(i=0; tidcpusets[i] != NULL; i++) {
print_task(topology, tids[i], "", tidcpusets[i], NULL, 1);
hwloc_bitmap_free(tidcpusets[i]);
}
/* free threads stuff */
free(tidcpusets);
free(tids);
}
err = 0;
hwloc_bitmap_free(cpuset);
out_with_dir:
closedir(dir);
out_with_topology:
hwloc_topology_destroy(topology);
out:
return err;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
hwloc_topology_t topology;
unsigned depth;
hwloc_bitmap_t cpubind_set, membind_set;
int got_cpubind = 0, got_membind = 0;
int working_on_cpubind = 1; /* membind if 0 */
int get_binding = 0;
int get_last_cpu_location = 0;
unsigned long flags = HWLOC_TOPOLOGY_FLAG_WHOLE_IO|HWLOC_TOPOLOGY_FLAG_ICACHES;
int force = 0;
int single = 0;
int verbose = 0;
int logical = 1;
int taskset = 0;
int cpubind_flags = 0;
hwloc_membind_policy_t membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_BIND;
int membind_flags = 0;
int opt;
int ret;
int pid_number = 0;
hwloc_pid_t pid;
char *callname;
cpubind_set = hwloc_bitmap_alloc();
membind_set = hwloc_bitmap_alloc();
hwloc_topology_init(&topology);
hwloc_topology_set_flags(topology, flags);
hwloc_topology_load(topology);
depth = hwloc_topology_get_depth(topology);
callname = argv[0];
/* skip argv[0], handle options */
argv++;
argc--;
while (argc >= 1) {
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--")) {
argc--;
argv++;
break;
}
opt = 0;
if (*argv[0] == '-') {
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-v") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--verbose")) {
verbose++;
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-q") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--quiet")) {
verbose--;
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--help")) {
usage("hwloc-bind", stdout);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--single")) {
single = 1;
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-f") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--force")) {
force = 1;
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--strict")) {
cpubind_flags |= HWLOC_CPUBIND_STRICT;
membind_flags |= HWLOC_MEMBIND_STRICT;
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--pid")) {
if (argc < 2) {
usage ("hwloc-bind", stderr);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
pid_number = atoi(argv[1]);
opt = 1;
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--version")) {
printf("%s %s\n", callname, VERSION);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-l") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--logical")) {
logical = 1;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-p") || !strcmp(argv[0], "--physical")) {
logical = 0;
goto next;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--taskset")) {
taskset = 1;
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp (argv[0], "-e") || !strncmp (argv[0], "--get-last-cpu-location", 10)) {
get_last_cpu_location = 1;
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--get")) {
get_binding = 1;
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--cpubind")) {
working_on_cpubind = 1;
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--membind")) {
working_on_cpubind = 0;
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--mempolicy")) {
if (!strncmp(argv[1], "default", 2))
membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_DEFAULT;
else if (!strncmp(argv[1], "firsttouch", 2))
membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_FIRSTTOUCH;
else if (!strncmp(argv[1], "bind", 2))
membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_BIND;
else if (!strncmp(argv[1], "interleave", 2))
membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_INTERLEAVE;
else if (!strncmp(argv[1], "replicate", 2))
membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_REPLICATE;
else if (!strncmp(argv[1], "nexttouch", 2))
membind_policy = HWLOC_MEMBIND_NEXTTOUCH;
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognized memory binding policy %s\n", argv[1]);
usage ("hwloc-bind", stderr);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
opt = 1;
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--whole-system")) {
flags |= HWLOC_TOPOLOGY_FLAG_WHOLE_SYSTEM;
hwloc_topology_destroy(topology);
hwloc_topology_init(&topology);
hwloc_topology_set_flags(topology, flags);
hwloc_topology_load(topology);
depth = hwloc_topology_get_depth(topology);
goto next;
}
else if (!strcmp (argv[0], "--restrict")) {
hwloc_bitmap_t restrictset;
int err;
if (argc < 2) {
usage (callname, stdout);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
restrictset = hwloc_bitmap_alloc();
hwloc_bitmap_sscanf(restrictset, argv[1]);
err = hwloc_topology_restrict (topology, restrictset, 0);
if (err) {
perror("Restricting the topology");
/* fallthrough */
}
hwloc_bitmap_free(restrictset);
argc--;
argv++;
goto next;
}
fprintf (stderr, "Unrecognized option: %s\n", argv[0]);
usage("hwloc-bind", stderr);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ret = hwloc_calc_process_arg(topology, depth, argv[0], logical,
working_on_cpubind ? cpubind_set : membind_set,
verbose);
if (ret < 0) {
if (verbose > 0)
fprintf(stderr, "assuming the command starts at %s\n", argv[0]);
break;
}
if (working_on_cpubind)
got_cpubind = 1;
else
got_membind = 1;
next:
argc -= opt+1;
argv += opt+1;
}
pid = hwloc_pid_from_number(pid_number, !(get_binding || get_last_cpu_location));
if (get_binding || get_last_cpu_location) {
char *s;
const char *policystr = NULL;
int err;
if (working_on_cpubind) {
if (get_last_cpu_location) {
if (pid_number)
err = hwloc_get_proc_last_cpu_location(topology, pid, cpubind_set, 0);
else
err = hwloc_get_last_cpu_location(topology, cpubind_set, 0);
} else {
if (pid_number)
err = hwloc_get_proc_cpubind(topology, pid, cpubind_set, 0);
else
err = hwloc_get_cpubind(topology, cpubind_set, 0);
}
if (err) {
const char *errmsg = strerror(errno);
if (pid_number)
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_get_proc_%s %d failed (errno %d %s)\n", get_last_cpu_location ? "last_cpu_location" : "cpubind", pid_number, errno, errmsg);
else
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_get_%s failed (errno %d %s)\n", get_last_cpu_location ? "last_cpu_location" : "cpubind", errno, errmsg);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (taskset)
hwloc_bitmap_taskset_asprintf(&s, cpubind_set);
else
hwloc_bitmap_asprintf(&s, cpubind_set);
} else {
hwloc_membind_policy_t policy;
if (pid_number)
err = hwloc_get_proc_membind(topology, pid, membind_set, &policy, 0);
else
err = hwloc_get_membind(topology, membind_set, &policy, 0);
if (err) {
const char *errmsg = strerror(errno);
if (pid_number)
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_get_proc_membind %d failed (errno %d %s)\n", pid_number, errno, errmsg);
else
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_get_membind failed (errno %d %s)\n", errno, errmsg);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (taskset)
hwloc_bitmap_taskset_asprintf(&s, membind_set);
else
hwloc_bitmap_asprintf(&s, membind_set);
switch (policy) {
case HWLOC_MEMBIND_DEFAULT: policystr = "default"; break;
case HWLOC_MEMBIND_FIRSTTOUCH: policystr = "firsttouch"; break;
case HWLOC_MEMBIND_BIND: policystr = "bind"; break;
case HWLOC_MEMBIND_INTERLEAVE: policystr = "interleave"; break;
case HWLOC_MEMBIND_REPLICATE: policystr = "replicate"; break;
case HWLOC_MEMBIND_NEXTTOUCH: policystr = "nexttouch"; break;
default: fprintf(stderr, "unknown memory policy %d\n", policy); assert(0); break;
}
}
if (policystr)
printf("%s (%s)\n", s, policystr);
else
printf("%s\n", s);
free(s);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
if (got_membind) {
if (hwloc_bitmap_iszero(membind_set)) {
if (verbose >= 0)
fprintf(stderr, "cannot membind to empty set\n");
if (!force)
goto failed_binding;
}
if (verbose > 0) {
char *s;
hwloc_bitmap_asprintf(&s, membind_set);
fprintf(stderr, "binding on memory set %s\n", s);
free(s);
}
if (single)
hwloc_bitmap_singlify(membind_set);
if (pid_number)
ret = hwloc_set_proc_membind(topology, pid, membind_set, membind_policy, membind_flags);
else
ret = hwloc_set_membind(topology, membind_set, membind_policy, membind_flags);
if (ret && verbose >= 0) {
int bind_errno = errno;
const char *errmsg = strerror(bind_errno);
char *s;
hwloc_bitmap_asprintf(&s, membind_set);
if (pid_number)
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_set_proc_membind %s %d failed (errno %d %s)\n", s, pid_number, bind_errno, errmsg);
else
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_set_membind %s failed (errno %d %s)\n", s, bind_errno, errmsg);
free(s);
}
if (ret && !force)
goto failed_binding;
}
if (got_cpubind) {
if (hwloc_bitmap_iszero(cpubind_set)) {
if (verbose >= 0)
fprintf(stderr, "cannot cpubind to empty set\n");
if (!force)
goto failed_binding;
}
if (verbose > 0) {
char *s;
hwloc_bitmap_asprintf(&s, cpubind_set);
fprintf(stderr, "binding on cpu set %s\n", s);
free(s);
}
if (single)
hwloc_bitmap_singlify(cpubind_set);
if (pid_number)
ret = hwloc_set_proc_cpubind(topology, pid, cpubind_set, cpubind_flags);
else
ret = hwloc_set_cpubind(topology, cpubind_set, cpubind_flags);
if (ret && verbose >= 0) {
int bind_errno = errno;
const char *errmsg = strerror(bind_errno);
char *s;
hwloc_bitmap_asprintf(&s, cpubind_set);
if (pid_number)
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_set_proc_cpubind %s %d failed (errno %d %s)\n", s, pid_number, bind_errno, errmsg);
else
fprintf(stderr, "hwloc_set_cpubind %s failed (errno %d %s)\n", s, bind_errno, errmsg);
free(s);
}
if (ret && !force)
goto failed_binding;
}
hwloc_bitmap_free(cpubind_set);
hwloc_bitmap_free(membind_set);
hwloc_topology_destroy(topology);
if (pid_number)
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
if (0 == argc) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: nothing to do!\n", callname);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ret = execvp(argv[0], argv);
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: Failed to launch executable \"%s\"\n",
callname, argv[0]);
perror("execvp");
}
return EXIT_FAILURE;
failed_binding:
hwloc_bitmap_free(cpubind_set);
hwloc_bitmap_free(membind_set);
hwloc_topology_destroy(topology);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
