errcode_t ext2fs_mmp_write(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t mmp_blk, void *buf) { struct mmp_struct *mmp_s = buf; struct timeval tv; errcode_t retval = 0; gettimeofday(&tv, 0); mmp_s->mmp_time = tv.tv_sec; fs->mmp_last_written = tv.tv_sec; if (fs->super->s_mmp_block < fs->super->s_first_data_block || fs->super->s_mmp_block > ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)) return EXT2_ET_MMP_BAD_BLOCK; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN ext2fs_swap_mmp(mmp_s); #endif /* I was tempted to make this use O_DIRECT and the mmp_fd, but * this caused no end of grief, while leaving it as-is works. */ retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, mmp_blk, -(int)sizeof(struct mmp_struct), buf); #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN ext2fs_swap_mmp(mmp_s); #endif /* Make sure the block gets to disk quickly */ io_channel_flush(fs->io); return retval; }
void fatal_error(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *msg) { ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; int exit_value = FSCK_ERROR; if (msg) fprintf (stderr, "e2fsck: %s\n", msg); if (!fs) goto out; if (fs->io && fs->super) { ext2fs_mmp_stop(ctx->fs); if (ctx->fs->io->magic == EXT2_ET_MAGIC_IO_CHANNEL) io_channel_flush(ctx->fs->io); else log_err(ctx, "e2fsck: io manager magic bad!\n"); } if (ext2fs_test_changed(fs)) { exit_value |= FSCK_NONDESTRUCT; log_out(ctx, _("\n%s: ***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n"), ctx->device_name); if (ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_ISROOT) exit_value |= FSCK_REBOOT; } if (!ext2fs_test_valid(fs)) { log_out(ctx, _("\n%s: ********** WARNING: Filesystem still has " "errors **********\n\n"), ctx->device_name); exit_value |= FSCK_UNCORRECTED; exit_value &= ~FSCK_NONDESTRUCT; } out: ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SETJMP_OK) longjmp(ctx->abort_loc, 1); exit(exit_value); }
void sync_blockdev(kdev_t kdev) { io_channel io; if (kdev->k_dev == K_DEV_FS) io = kdev->k_ctx->fs->io; else io = kdev->k_ctx->journal_io; io_channel_flush(io); }
int sync_blockdev(kdev_t kdev) { io_channel io; if (kdev->k_dev == K_DEV_FS) io = kdev->k_ctx->fs->io; else io = kdev->k_ctx->journal_io; return io_channel_flush(io) ? EIO : 0; }
static errcode_t undo_setup_tdb(struct undo_private_data *data) { int i; errcode_t retval; if (data->tdb_written == 1) return 0; data->tdb_written = 1; /* Make a bitmap to track what we've written */ memset(&data->fake_fs, 0, sizeof(data->fake_fs)); data->fake_fs.blocksize = data->tdb_data_size; retval = ext2fs_alloc_generic_bmap(&data->fake_fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_BLOCK_BITMAP64, EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, 0, ~1ULL, ~1ULL, "undo block map", &data->written_block_map); if (retval) return retval; /* Allocate key block */ retval = ext2fs_get_mem(data->tdb_data_size, &data->keyb); if (retval) return retval; data->key_blk_num = data->first_key_blk; /* Record block size */ dbg_printf("Undo block size %llu\n", data->tdb_data_size); dbg_printf("Keys per block %llu\n", KEYS_PER_BLOCK(data)); data->hdr.block_size = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(data->tdb_data_size); io_channel_set_blksize(data->undo_file, data->tdb_data_size); /* Ensure that we have space for header blocks */ for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) { retval = io_channel_read_blk64(data->undo_file, i, 1, data->keyb); if (retval) memset(data->keyb, 0, data->tdb_data_size); retval = io_channel_write_blk64(data->undo_file, i, 1, data->keyb); if (retval) return retval; retval = io_channel_flush(data->undo_file); if (retval) return retval; } memset(data->keyb, 0, data->tdb_data_size); return 0; }
void fatal_error(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *msg) { if (msg) fprintf (stderr, "e2fsck: %s\n", msg); if (ctx->fs && ctx->fs->io) { if (ctx->fs->io->magic == EXT2_ET_MAGIC_IO_CHANNEL) io_channel_flush(ctx->fs->io); else fprintf(stderr, "e2fsck: io manager magic bad!\n"); } ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SETJMP_OK) longjmp(ctx->abort_loc, 1); exit(FSCK_ERROR); }
/* * Flush data buffers to disk. */ static errcode_t test_flush(io_channel channel) { struct test_private_data *data; errcode_t retval = 0; EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(channel, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_IO_CHANNEL); data = (struct test_private_data *) channel->private_data; EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(data, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_TEST_IO_CHANNEL); if (data->real) retval = io_channel_flush(data->real); printf("Test_io: flush() returned %s\n", retval ? error_message(retval) : "OK"); return retval; }
int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { errcode_t retval = 0, retval2 = 0, orig_retval = 0; int exit_value = FSCK_OK; ext2_filsys fs = 0; io_manager io_ptr; struct ext2_super_block *sb; const char *lib_ver_date; int my_ver, lib_ver; e2fsck_t ctx; blk_t orig_superblock; struct problem_context pctx; int flags, run_result; int journal_size; int sysval, sys_page_size = 4096; __u32 features[3]; char *cp; klog_init(); E2F_DBG_INFO("e2fsck start..."); #ifdef E2FSCK_PIPE_DEBUG_ memset(pipe_msg_temp, 0, MSG_LEN); memcpy(pipe_msg_temp, argv[2], strlen(argv[2])); pipe_open(); pipe_write(C_IN_START); #endif clear_problem_context(&pctx); #ifdef MTRACE mtrace(); #endif #ifdef MCHECK mcheck(0); #endif #ifdef ENABLE_NLS setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, ""); setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""); bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR); textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME); #endif my_ver = ext2fs_parse_version_string(my_ver_string); lib_ver = ext2fs_get_library_version(0, &lib_ver_date); if (my_ver > lib_ver) { fprintf( stderr, _("Error: ext2fs library version " "out of date!\n")); show_version_only++; } retval = PRS(argc, argv, &ctx); if (retval) { com_err("e2fsck", retval, _("while trying to initialize program")); exit(FSCK_ERROR); } reserve_stdio_fds(); init_resource_track(&ctx->global_rtrack, NULL); if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) || show_version_only) fprintf(stderr, "e2fsck %s (%s)\n", my_ver_string, my_ver_date); if (show_version_only) { fprintf(stderr, _("\tUsing %s, %s\n"), error_message(EXT2_ET_BASE), lib_ver_date); exit(FSCK_OK); } check_mount(ctx); if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_YES)) { if (!ctx->interactive) fatal_error(ctx, _("need terminal for interactive repairs")); } ctx->superblock = ctx->use_superblock; restart: #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) { io_ptr = test_io_manager; test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager; } else #endif io_ptr = unix_io_manager; flags = EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR; if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) == 0) flags |= EXT2_FLAG_RW; if ((ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) == 0) flags |= EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; retval = try_open_fs(ctx, flags, io_ptr, &fs); if (!ctx->superblock && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) && !(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SB_SPECIFIED) && ((retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC) || (retval == EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK) || ((retval == 0) && (retval2 = ext2fs_check_desc(fs))))) { if (retval2 == ENOMEM) { retval = retval2; goto failure; } if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR) { ext2fs_free(fs); fs = NULL; } if (!fs || (fs->group_desc_count > 1)) { printf(_("%s: %s trying backup blocks...\n"), ctx->program_name, retval ? _("Superblock invalid,") : _("Group descriptors look bad...")); orig_superblock = ctx->superblock; get_backup_sb(ctx, fs, ctx->filesystem_name, io_ptr); if (fs) ext2fs_close(fs); orig_retval = retval; retval = try_open_fs(ctx, flags, io_ptr, &fs); if ((orig_retval == 0) && retval != 0) { if (fs) ext2fs_close(fs); com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, "when using the backup blocks"); printf(_("%s: going back to original " "superblock\n"), ctx->program_name); ctx->superblock = orig_superblock; retval = try_open_fs(ctx, flags, io_ptr, &fs); } } } if (((retval == EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE) || (retval == EXT2_ET_RO_UNSUPP_FEATURE)) && fs && fs->super) { sb = fs->super; features[0] = (sb->s_feature_compat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP); features[1] = (sb->s_feature_incompat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP); features[2] = (sb->s_feature_ro_compat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP); if (features[0] || features[1] || features[2]) goto print_unsupp_features; } failure: if (retval) { if (orig_retval) retval = orig_retval; com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, _("while trying to open %s"), ctx->filesystem_name); if (retval == EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH) { printf(_("The filesystem revision is apparently " "too high for this version of e2fsck.\n" "(Or the filesystem superblock " "is corrupt)\n\n")); fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT, &pctx); } else if (retval == EXT2_ET_SHORT_READ) printf(_("Could this be a zero-length partition?\n")); else if ((retval == EPERM) || (retval == EACCES)) printf(_("You must have %s access to the " "filesystem or be root\n"), (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) ? "r/o" : "r/w"); else if (retval == ENXIO) printf(_("Possibly non-existent or swap device?\n")); else if (retval == EBUSY) printf(_("Filesystem mounted or opened exclusively " "by another program?\n")); else if (retval == ENOENT) printf(_("Possibly non-existent device?\n")); #ifdef EROFS else if (retval == EROFS) printf(_("Disk write-protected; use the -n option " "to do a read-only\n" "check of the device.\n")); #endif else fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT, &pctx); fatal_error(ctx, 0); } /* * We only update the master superblock because (a) paranoia; * we don't want to corrupt the backup superblocks, and (b) we * don't need to update the mount count and last checked * fields in the backup superblock (the kernel doesn't update * the backup superblocks anyway). With newer versions of the * library this flag is set by ext2fs_open2(), but we set this * here just to be sure. (No, we don't support e2fsck running * with some other libext2fs than the one that it was shipped * with, but just in case....) */ fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; if (!(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_GOT_DEVSIZE)) { __u32 blocksize = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super); int need_restart = 0; pctx.errcode = ext2fs_get_device_size2(ctx->filesystem_name, blocksize, &ctx->num_blocks); /* * The floppy driver refuses to allow anyone else to * open the device if has been opened with O_EXCL; * this is unlike other block device drivers in Linux. * To handle this, we close the filesystem and then * reopen the filesystem after we get the device size. */ if (pctx.errcode == EBUSY) { ext2fs_close(fs); need_restart++; pctx.errcode = ext2fs_get_device_size2(ctx->filesystem_name, blocksize, &ctx->num_blocks); } if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED) ctx->num_blocks = 0; else if (pctx.errcode) { fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_GETSIZE_ERROR, &pctx); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; fatal_error(ctx, 0); } ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_GOT_DEVSIZE; if (need_restart) goto restart; } ctx->fs = fs; fs->priv_data = ctx; fs->now = ctx->now; sb = fs->super; if (sb->s_rev_level > E2FSCK_CURRENT_REV) { com_err(ctx->program_name, EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH, _("while trying to open %s"), ctx->filesystem_name); get_newer: fatal_error(ctx, _("Get a newer version of e2fsck!")); } /* * Set the device name, which is used whenever we print error * or informational messages to the user. */ if (ctx->device_name == 0 && (sb->s_volume_name[0] != 0)) { ctx->device_name = string_copy(ctx, sb->s_volume_name, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)); } if (ctx->device_name == 0) ctx->device_name = string_copy(ctx, ctx->filesystem_name, 0); for (cp = ctx->device_name; *cp; cp++) if (isspace(*cp) || *cp == ':') *cp = '_'; ehandler_init(fs->io); if ((ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) && !(sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) goto skip_journal; /* * Make sure the ext3 superblock fields are consistent. */ retval = e2fsck_check_ext3_journal(ctx); if (retval) { com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, _("while checking ext3 journal for %s"), ctx->device_name); fatal_error(ctx, 0); } /* * Check to see if we need to do ext3-style recovery. If so, * do it, and then restart the fsck. */ if (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) { if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) { printf(_("Warning: skipping journal recovery " "because doing a read-only filesystem " "check.\n")); io_channel_flush(ctx->fs->io); } else { if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED) { /* * Whoops, we attempted to run the * journal twice. This should never * happen, unless the hardware or * device driver is being bogus. */ com_err(ctx->program_name, 0, _("unable to set superblock flags on %s\n"), ctx->device_name); fatal_error(ctx, 0); } retval = e2fsck_run_ext3_journal(ctx); if (retval) { com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, _("while recovering ext3 journal of %s"), ctx->device_name); fatal_error(ctx, 0); } ext2fs_close(ctx->fs); ctx->fs = 0; ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED; goto restart; } } skip_journal: /* * Check for compatibility with the feature sets. We need to * be more stringent than ext2fs_open(). */ features[0] = sb->s_feature_compat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP; features[1] = sb->s_feature_incompat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP; features[2] = (sb->s_feature_ro_compat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP); print_unsupp_features: if (features[0] || features[1] || features[2]) { int i, j; __u32 *mask = features, m; fprintf(stderr, _("%s has unsupported feature(s):"), ctx->filesystem_name); for (i=0; i <3; i++,mask++) { for (j=0,m=1; j < 32; j++, m<<=1) { if (*mask & m) fprintf(stderr, " %s", e2p_feature2string(i, m)); } } putc('\n', stderr); goto get_newer; } #ifdef ENABLE_COMPRESSION if (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION) com_err(ctx->program_name, 0, _("Warning: compression support is experimental.\n")); #endif #ifndef ENABLE_HTREE if (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) { com_err(ctx->program_name, 0, _("E2fsck not compiled with HTREE support,\n\t" "but filesystem %s has HTREE directories.\n"), ctx->device_name); goto get_newer; } #endif /* * If the user specified a specific superblock, presumably the * master superblock has been trashed. So we mark the * superblock as dirty, so it can be written out. */ if (ctx->superblock && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); /* * Calculate the number of filesystem blocks per pagesize. If * fs->blocksize > page_size, set the number of blocks per * pagesize to 1 to avoid division by zero errors. */ #ifdef _SC_PAGESIZE sysval = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); if (sysval > 0) sys_page_size = sysval; #endif /* _SC_PAGESIZE */ ctx->blocks_per_page = sys_page_size / fs->blocksize; if (ctx->blocks_per_page == 0) ctx->blocks_per_page = 1; if (ctx->superblock) set_latch_flags(PR_LATCH_RELOC, PRL_LATCHED, 0); ext2fs_mark_valid(fs); check_super_block(ctx); if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) fatal_error(ctx, 0); check_if_skip(ctx); check_resize_inode(ctx); if (bad_blocks_file) read_bad_blocks_file(ctx, bad_blocks_file, replace_bad_blocks); else if (cflag) read_bad_blocks_file(ctx, 0, !keep_bad_blocks); /* Test disk */ if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) fatal_error(ctx, 0); /* * Mark the system as valid, 'til proven otherwise */ ext2fs_mark_valid(fs); retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs, &fs->badblocks); if (retval) { com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, _("while reading bad blocks inode")); preenhalt(ctx); printf(_("This doesn't bode well," " but we'll try to go on...\n")); } /* * Save the journal size in megabytes. * Try and use the journal size from the backup else let e2fsck * find the default journal size. */ if (sb->s_jnl_backup_type == EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS) journal_size = sb->s_jnl_blocks[16] >> 20; else
errcode_t ext2fs_flush2(ext2_filsys fs, int flags) { dgrp_t i; errcode_t retval; unsigned long fs_state; __u32 feature_incompat; struct ext2_super_block *super_shadow = 0; struct ext2_group_desc *group_shadow = 0; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN struct ext2_group_desc *gdp; dgrp_t j; #endif char *group_ptr; blk64_t old_desc_blocks; struct ext2fs_numeric_progress_struct progress; EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS); fs_state = fs->super->s_state; feature_incompat = fs->super->s_feature_incompat; fs->super->s_wtime = fs->now ? fs->now : time(NULL); fs->super->s_block_group_nr = 0; /* * If the write_bitmaps() function is present, call it to * flush the bitmaps. This is done this way so that a simple * program that doesn't mess with the bitmaps doesn't need to * drag in the bitmaps.c code. * * Bitmap checksums live in the group descriptor, so the * bitmaps need to be written before the descriptors. */ if (fs->write_bitmaps) { retval = fs->write_bitmaps(fs); if (retval) goto errout; } /* Prepare the group descriptors for writing */ #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &super_shadow); if (retval) goto errout; retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->desc_blocks, fs->blocksize, &group_shadow); if (retval) goto errout; memcpy(super_shadow, fs->super, sizeof(struct ext2_super_block)); memcpy(group_shadow, fs->group_desc, (size_t) fs->blocksize * fs->desc_blocks); /* swap the group descriptors */ for (j = 0; j < fs->group_desc_count; j++) { gdp = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, group_shadow, j); ext2fs_swap_group_desc2(fs, gdp); } #else super_shadow = fs->super; group_shadow = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, 0); #endif /* * Set the state of the FS to be non-valid. (The state has * already been backed up earlier, and will be restored after * we write out the backup superblocks.) */ fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; ext2fs_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(fs->super); /* * If this is an external journal device, don't write out the * block group descriptors or any of the backup superblocks */ if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_dev(fs->super)) goto write_primary_superblock_only; /* * Write out the master group descriptors, and the backup * superblocks and group descriptors. */ group_ptr = (char *) group_shadow; if (ext2fs_has_feature_meta_bg(fs->super)) { old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg; if (old_desc_blocks > fs->desc_blocks) old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks; } else old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks; if (fs->progress_ops && fs->progress_ops->init) (fs->progress_ops->init)(fs, &progress, NULL, fs->group_desc_count); for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { blk64_t super_blk, old_desc_blk, new_desc_blk; if (fs->progress_ops && fs->progress_ops->update) (fs->progress_ops->update)(fs, &progress, i); ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, i, &super_blk, &old_desc_blk, &new_desc_blk, 0); if (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY) &&i && super_blk) { retval = write_backup_super(fs, i, super_blk, super_shadow); if (retval) goto errout; } if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY) continue; if ((old_desc_blk) && (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY) || (i == 0))) { retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, old_desc_blk, old_desc_blocks, group_ptr); if (retval) goto errout; } if (new_desc_blk) { int meta_bg = i / EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super); retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, new_desc_blk, 1, group_ptr + (meta_bg*fs->blocksize)); if (retval) goto errout; } } if (fs->progress_ops && fs->progress_ops->close) (fs->progress_ops->close)(fs, &progress, NULL); write_primary_superblock_only: /* * Write out master superblock. This has to be done * separately, since it is located at a fixed location * (SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET). We flush all other pending changes * out to disk first, just to avoid a race condition with an * insy-tinsy window.... */ fs->super->s_block_group_nr = 0; fs->super->s_state = fs_state; fs->super->s_feature_incompat = feature_incompat; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN *super_shadow = *fs->super; ext2fs_swap_super(super_shadow); #endif retval = ext2fs_superblock_csum_set(fs, super_shadow); if (retval) return retval; if (!(flags & EXT2_FLAG_FLUSH_NO_SYNC)) retval = io_channel_flush(fs->io); retval = write_primary_superblock(fs, super_shadow); if (retval) goto errout; fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY; if (!(flags & EXT2_FLAG_FLUSH_NO_SYNC)) retval = io_channel_flush(fs->io); errout: fs->super->s_state = fs_state; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN if (super_shadow) ext2fs_free_mem(&super_shadow); if (group_shadow) ext2fs_free_mem(&group_shadow); #endif return retval; }
errcode_t ext2fs_flush(ext2_filsys fs) { dgrp_t i; errcode_t retval; unsigned long fs_state; __u32 feature_incompat; struct ext2_super_block *super_shadow = 0; struct ext2_group_desc *group_shadow = 0; #if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) || (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN) struct ext2_group_desc *s, *t; dgrp_t j; #endif char *group_ptr; int old_desc_blocks; EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS); fs_state = fs->super->s_state; feature_incompat = fs->super->s_feature_incompat; fs->super->s_wtime = fs->now ? fs->now : time(NULL); fs->super->s_block_group_nr = 0; #if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) || (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN) retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &super_shadow); if (retval) goto errout; retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->desc_blocks, fs->blocksize, &group_shadow); if (retval) goto errout; memset(group_shadow, 0, (size_t) fs->blocksize * fs->desc_blocks); /* swap the group descriptors */ for (j=0, s=fs->group_desc, t=group_shadow; j < fs->group_desc_count; j++, t++, s++) { *t = *s; ext2fs_swap_group_desc(t); } #else super_shadow = fs->super; group_shadow = fs->group_desc; #endif /* * Set the state of the FS to be non-valid. (The state has * already been backed up earlier, and will be restored after * we write out the backup superblocks.) */ fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; fs->super->s_feature_incompat &= ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; #if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) || (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN) *super_shadow = *fs->super; ext2fs_swap_super(super_shadow); #endif /* * If this is an external journal device, don't write out the * block group descriptors or any of the backup superblocks */ if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) goto write_primary_superblock_only; /* * Write out the master group descriptors, and the backup * superblocks and group descriptors. */ group_ptr = (char *) group_shadow; if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg; else old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks; for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { blk_t super_blk, old_desc_blk, new_desc_blk; int meta_bg; ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc(fs, i, &super_blk, &old_desc_blk, &new_desc_blk, &meta_bg); if (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY) &&i && super_blk) { retval = write_backup_super(fs, i, super_blk, super_shadow); if (retval) goto errout; } if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY) continue; if ((old_desc_blk) && (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY) || (i == 0))) { retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, old_desc_blk, old_desc_blocks, group_ptr); if (retval) goto errout; } if (new_desc_blk) { retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, new_desc_blk, 1, group_ptr + (meta_bg*fs->blocksize)); if (retval) goto errout; } } /* * If the write_bitmaps() function is present, call it to * flush the bitmaps. This is done this way so that a simple * program that doesn't mess with the bitmaps doesn't need to * drag in the bitmaps.c code. */ if (fs->write_bitmaps) { retval = fs->write_bitmaps(fs); if (retval) goto errout; } write_primary_superblock_only: /* * Write out master superblock. This has to be done * separately, since it is located at a fixed location * (SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET). We flush all other pending changes * out to disk first, just to avoid a race condition with an * insy-tinsy window.... */ fs->super->s_block_group_nr = 0; fs->super->s_state = fs_state; fs->super->s_feature_incompat = feature_incompat; #if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) || (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN) *super_shadow = *fs->super; ext2fs_swap_super(super_shadow); #endif retval = io_channel_flush(fs->io); retval = write_primary_superblock(fs, super_shadow); if (retval) goto errout; fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY; retval = io_channel_flush(fs->io); errout: fs->super->s_state = fs_state; #if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) || (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN) if (super_shadow) ext2fs_free_mem(&super_shadow); if (group_shadow) ext2fs_free_mem(&group_shadow); #endif return retval; }
errcode_t ext2fs_flush(ext2_filsys fs) { dgrp_t i; errcode_t retval; unsigned long fs_state; __u32 feature_incompat; struct ext2_super_block *super_shadow = 0; struct ext2_group_desc *group_shadow = 0; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN struct ext2_group_desc *s, *t; dgrp_t j; #endif char *group_ptr; int old_desc_blocks; EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS); fs_state = fs->super->s_state; feature_incompat = fs->super->s_feature_incompat; fs->super->s_wtime = fs->now ? fs->now : time(NULL); fs->super->s_block_group_nr = 0; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN retval = EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &super_shadow); if (retval) goto errout; retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->desc_blocks, fs->blocksize, &group_shadow); if (retval) goto errout; memset(group_shadow, 0, (size_t) fs->blocksize * fs->desc_blocks); for (j=0, s=fs->group_desc, t=group_shadow; j < fs->group_desc_count; j++, t++, s++) { *t = *s; ext2fs_swap_group_desc(t); } #else super_shadow = fs->super; group_shadow = fs->group_desc; #endif fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; fs->super->s_feature_incompat &= ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN *super_shadow = *fs->super; ext2fs_swap_super(super_shadow); #endif if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) goto write_primary_superblock_only; group_ptr = (char *) group_shadow; if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg; else old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks; for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { blk_t super_blk, old_desc_blk, new_desc_blk; int meta_bg; ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc(fs, i, &super_blk, &old_desc_blk, &new_desc_blk, &meta_bg); if (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY) &&i && super_blk) { retval = write_backup_super(fs, i, super_blk, super_shadow); if (retval) goto errout; } if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY) continue; if ((old_desc_blk) && (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY) || (i == 0))) { retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, old_desc_blk, old_desc_blocks, group_ptr); if (retval) goto errout; } if (new_desc_blk) { retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, new_desc_blk, 1, group_ptr + (meta_bg*fs->blocksize)); if (retval) goto errout; } } if (fs->write_bitmaps) { retval = fs->write_bitmaps(fs); if (retval) goto errout; } write_primary_superblock_only: fs->super->s_block_group_nr = 0; fs->super->s_state = fs_state; fs->super->s_feature_incompat = feature_incompat; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN *super_shadow = *fs->super; ext2fs_swap_super(super_shadow); #endif retval = io_channel_flush(fs->io); retval = write_primary_superblock(fs, super_shadow); if (retval) goto errout; fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY; retval = io_channel_flush(fs->io); errout: fs->super->s_state = fs_state; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN if (super_shadow) ext2fs_free_mem(&super_shadow); if (group_shadow) ext2fs_free_mem(&group_shadow); #endif return retval; }
static errcode_t write_undo_indexes(struct undo_private_data *data, int flush) { errcode_t retval; struct ext2_super_block super; io_channel channel; int block_size; __u32 sb_crc, hdr_crc; /* Spit out a key block, if there's any data */ if (data->keys_in_block) { data->keyb->magic = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(KEYBLOCK_MAGIC); data->keyb->crc = 0; data->keyb->crc = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32( ext2fs_crc32c_le(~0, (unsigned char *)data->keyb, data->tdb_data_size)); dbg_printf("Writing keyblock to blk %llu\n", data->key_blk_num); retval = io_channel_write_blk64(data->undo_file, data->key_blk_num, 1, data->keyb); if (retval) return retval; /* Move on to the next key block if it's full. */ if (data->keys_in_block == KEYS_PER_BLOCK(data)) { memset(data->keyb, 0, data->tdb_data_size); data->keys_in_block = 0; data->key_blk_num = data->undo_blk_num; data->undo_blk_num++; } } /* Prepare superblock for write */ channel = data->real; block_size = channel->block_size; io_channel_set_blksize(channel, SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET); retval = io_channel_read_blk64(channel, 1, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &super); if (retval) goto err_out; sb_crc = ext2fs_crc32c_le(~0, (unsigned char *)&super, SUPERBLOCK_SIZE); super.s_magic = ~super.s_magic; /* Write the undo header to disk. */ memcpy(data->hdr.magic, E2UNDO_MAGIC, sizeof(data->hdr.magic)); data->hdr.num_keys = ext2fs_cpu_to_le64(data->num_keys); data->hdr.super_offset = ext2fs_cpu_to_le64(data->super_blk_num); data->hdr.key_offset = ext2fs_cpu_to_le64(data->first_key_blk); data->hdr.fs_block_size = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(block_size); data->hdr.sb_crc = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(sb_crc); hdr_crc = ext2fs_crc32c_le(~0, (unsigned char *)&data->hdr, sizeof(data->hdr) - sizeof(data->hdr.header_crc)); data->hdr.header_crc = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(hdr_crc); retval = io_channel_write_blk64(data->undo_file, 0, -(int)sizeof(data->hdr), &data->hdr); if (retval) goto err_out; /* * Record the entire superblock (in FS byte order) so that we can't * apply e2undo files to the wrong FS or out of order. */ dbg_printf("Writing superblock to block %llu\n", data->super_blk_num); retval = io_channel_write_blk64(data->undo_file, data->super_blk_num, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &super); if (retval) goto err_out; if (flush) retval = io_channel_flush(data->undo_file); err_out: io_channel_set_blksize(channel, block_size); return retval; }
int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { errcode_t retval = 0; int exit_value = FSCK_OK; ext2_filsys fs = 0; io_manager io_ptr; struct ext2_super_block *sb; const char *lib_ver_date; int my_ver, lib_ver; e2fsck_t ctx; struct problem_context pctx; int flags, run_result; clear_problem_context(&pctx); #ifdef MTRACE mtrace(); #endif #ifdef MCHECK mcheck(0); #endif #ifdef ENABLE_NLS setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, ""); setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""); bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR); textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME); #endif my_ver = ext2fs_parse_version_string(my_ver_string); lib_ver = ext2fs_get_library_version(0, &lib_ver_date); if (my_ver > lib_ver) { fprintf( stderr, _("Error: ext2fs library version " "out of date!\n")); show_version_only++; } retval = PRS(argc, argv, &ctx); if (retval) { com_err("e2fsck", retval, _("while trying to initialize program")); exit(FSCK_ERROR); } reserve_stdio_fds(); #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK init_resource_track(&ctx->global_rtrack); #endif if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) || show_version_only) fprintf(stderr, "e2fsck %s (%s)\n", my_ver_string, my_ver_date); if (show_version_only) { fprintf(stderr, _("\tUsing %s, %s\n"), error_message(EXT2_ET_BASE), lib_ver_date); exit(FSCK_OK); } check_mount(ctx); if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_YES)) { if (!ctx->interactive) fatal_error(ctx, _("need terminal for interactive repairs")); } ctx->superblock = ctx->use_superblock; restart: #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG io_ptr = test_io_manager; test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager; #else io_ptr = unix_io_manager; #endif flags = 0; if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) == 0) flags |= EXT2_FLAG_RW; if ((ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) == 0) flags |= EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; if (ctx->superblock && ctx->blocksize) { retval = ext2fs_open2(ctx->filesystem_name, ctx->io_options, flags, ctx->superblock, ctx->blocksize, io_ptr, &fs); } else if (ctx->superblock) { int blocksize; for (blocksize = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE; blocksize <= EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE; blocksize *= 2) { retval = ext2fs_open2(ctx->filesystem_name, ctx->io_options, flags, ctx->superblock, blocksize, io_ptr, &fs); if (!retval) break; } } else retval = ext2fs_open2(ctx->filesystem_name, ctx->io_options, flags, 0, 0, io_ptr, &fs); if (!ctx->superblock && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) && !(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SB_SPECIFIED) && ((retval == EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC) || ((retval == 0) && ext2fs_check_desc(fs)))) { if (!fs || (fs->group_desc_count > 1)) { printf(_("%s trying backup blocks...\n"), retval ? _("Couldn't find ext2 superblock,") : _("Group descriptors look bad...")); get_backup_sb(ctx, fs, ctx->filesystem_name, io_ptr); if (fs) ext2fs_close(fs); goto restart; } } if (retval) { com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, _("while trying to open %s"), ctx->filesystem_name); if (retval == EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH) { printf(_("The filesystem revision is apparently " "too high for this version of e2fsck.\n" "(Or the filesystem superblock " "is corrupt)\n\n")); fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT, &pctx); } else if (retval == EXT2_ET_SHORT_READ) printf(_("Could this be a zero-length partition?\n")); else if ((retval == EPERM) || (retval == EACCES)) printf(_("You must have %s access to the " "filesystem or be root\n"), (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) ? "r/o" : "r/w"); else if (retval == ENXIO) printf(_("Possibly non-existent or swap device?\n")); else if (retval == EBUSY) printf(_("Filesystem mounted or opened exclusively " "by another program?\n")); #ifdef EROFS else if (retval == EROFS) printf(_("Disk write-protected; use the -n option " "to do a read-only\n" "check of the device.\n")); #endif else fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT, &pctx); fatal_error(ctx, 0); } ctx->fs = fs; fs->priv_data = ctx; fs->now = ctx->now; sb = fs->super; if (sb->s_rev_level > E2FSCK_CURRENT_REV) { com_err(ctx->program_name, EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH, _("while trying to open %s"), ctx->filesystem_name); get_newer: fatal_error(ctx, _("Get a newer version of e2fsck!")); } /* * Set the device name, which is used whenever we print error * or informational messages to the user. */ if (ctx->device_name == 0 && (sb->s_volume_name[0] != 0)) { ctx->device_name = string_copy(ctx, sb->s_volume_name, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)); } if (ctx->device_name == 0) ctx->device_name = ctx->filesystem_name; /* * Make sure the ext3 superblock fields are consistent. */ retval = e2fsck_check_ext3_journal(ctx); if (retval) { com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, _("while checking ext3 journal for %s"), ctx->device_name); fatal_error(ctx, 0); } /* * Check to see if we need to do ext3-style recovery. If so, * do it, and then restart the fsck. */ if (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) { if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) { printf(_("Warning: skipping journal recovery " "because doing a read-only filesystem " "check.\n")); io_channel_flush(ctx->fs->io); } else { if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED) { /* * Whoops, we attempted to run the * journal twice. This should never * happen, unless the hardware or * device driver is being bogus. */ com_err(ctx->program_name, 0, _("unable to set superblock flags on %s\n"), ctx->device_name); fatal_error(ctx, 0); } retval = e2fsck_run_ext3_journal(ctx); if (retval) { com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, _("while recovering ext3 journal of %s"), ctx->device_name); fatal_error(ctx, 0); } ext2fs_close(ctx->fs); ctx->fs = 0; ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED; goto restart; } } /* * Check for compatibility with the feature sets. We need to * be more stringent than ext2fs_open(). */ if ((sb->s_feature_compat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP) || (sb->s_feature_incompat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP)) { com_err(ctx->program_name, EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE, "(%s)", ctx->device_name); goto get_newer; } if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP) { com_err(ctx->program_name, EXT2_ET_RO_UNSUPP_FEATURE, "(%s)", ctx->device_name); goto get_newer; } #ifdef ENABLE_COMPRESSION if (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION) com_err(ctx->program_name, 0, _("Warning: compression support is experimental.\n")); #endif #ifndef ENABLE_HTREE if (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) { com_err(ctx->program_name, 0, _("E2fsck not compiled with HTREE support,\n\t" "but filesystem %s has HTREE directories.\n"), ctx->device_name); goto get_newer; } #endif /* * If the user specified a specific superblock, presumably the * master superblock has been trashed. So we mark the * superblock as dirty, so it can be written out. */ if (ctx->superblock && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); /* * We only update the master superblock because (a) paranoia; * we don't want to corrupt the backup superblocks, and (b) we * don't need to update the mount count and last checked * fields in the backup superblock (the kernel doesn't * update the backup superblocks anyway). */ fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; ehandler_init(fs->io); if (ctx->superblock) set_latch_flags(PR_LATCH_RELOC, PRL_LATCHED, 0); ext2fs_mark_valid(fs); check_super_block(ctx); if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) fatal_error(ctx, 0); check_if_skip(ctx); if (bad_blocks_file) read_bad_blocks_file(ctx, bad_blocks_file, replace_bad_blocks); else if (cflag) read_bad_blocks_file(ctx, 0, !keep_bad_blocks); /* Test disk */ if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) fatal_error(ctx, 0); #ifdef ENABLE_SWAPFS if (normalize_swapfs) { if ((fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) == ext2fs_native_flag()) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Filesystem byte order " "already normalized.\n"), ctx->device_name); fatal_error(ctx, 0); } } if (swapfs) { swap_filesys(ctx); if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) fatal_error(ctx, 0); } #endif /* * Mark the system as valid, 'til proven otherwise */ ext2fs_mark_valid(fs); retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs, &fs->badblocks); if (retval) { com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, _("while reading bad blocks inode")); preenhalt(ctx); printf(_("This doesn't bode well," " but we'll try to go on...\n")); } run_result = e2fsck_run(ctx); e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx); if (run_result == E2F_FLAG_RESTART) { printf(_("Restarting e2fsck from the beginning...\n")); retval = e2fsck_reset_context(ctx); if (retval) { com_err(ctx->program_name, retval, _("while resetting context")); fatal_error(ctx, 0); } ext2fs_close(fs); goto restart; } if (run_result & E2F_FLAG_CANCEL) { printf(_("%s: e2fsck canceled.\n"), ctx->device_name ? ctx->device_name : ctx->filesystem_name); exit_value |= FSCK_CANCELED; } if (run_result & E2F_FLAG_ABORT) fatal_error(ctx, _("aborted")); #ifdef MTRACE mtrace_print("Cleanup"); #endif if (ext2fs_test_changed(fs)) { exit_value |= FSCK_NONDESTRUCT; if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) printf(_("\n%s: ***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n"), ctx->device_name); if (ctx->mount_flags & EXT2_MF_ISROOT) { printf(_("%s: ***** REBOOT LINUX *****\n"), ctx->device_name); exit_value |= FSCK_REBOOT; } } if (!ext2fs_test_valid(fs) || ((exit_value & FSCK_CANCELED) && (sb->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS))) { printf(_("\n%s: ********** WARNING: Filesystem still has " "errors **********\n\n"), ctx->device_name); exit_value |= FSCK_UNCORRECTED; exit_value &= ~FSCK_NONDESTRUCT; } if (exit_value & FSCK_CANCELED) { int allow_cancellation; profile_get_boolean(ctx->profile, "options", "allow_cancellation", 0, 0, &allow_cancellation); exit_value &= ~FSCK_NONDESTRUCT; if (allow_cancellation && ext2fs_test_valid(fs) && (sb->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS) && !(sb->s_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS)) exit_value = 0; } else { show_stats(ctx); if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) { if (ext2fs_test_valid(fs)) { if (!(sb->s_state & EXT2_VALID_FS)) exit_value |= FSCK_NONDESTRUCT; sb->s_state = EXT2_VALID_FS; } else sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; sb->s_mnt_count = 0; sb->s_lastcheck = ctx->now; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } } e2fsck_write_bitmaps(ctx); ext2fs_close(fs); ctx->fs = NULL; free(ctx->filesystem_name); free(ctx->journal_name); #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_TIME) print_resource_track(NULL, &ctx->global_rtrack); #endif e2fsck_free_context(ctx); return exit_value; }