/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_init1(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args, int pci_enabled, int kvmclock_enabled) { MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory(); MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io(); int i; ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size; PCIBus *pci_bus; ISABus *isa_bus; PCII440FXState *i440fx_state; int piix3_devfn = -1; qemu_irq *cpu_irq; qemu_irq *gsi; qemu_irq *i8259; qemu_irq *smi_irq; GSIState *gsi_state; DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; ISADevice *floppy; MemoryRegion *ram_memory; MemoryRegion *pci_memory; MemoryRegion *rom_memory; DeviceState *icc_bridge; FWCfgState *fw_cfg = NULL; PcGuestInfo *guest_info; if (xen_enabled() && xen_hvm_init(&ram_memory) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed\n"); exit(1); } icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE); object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge", OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL); pc_cpus_init(args->cpu_model, icc_bridge); if (kvm_enabled() && kvmclock_enabled) { kvmclock_create(); } /* Check whether RAM fits below 4G (leaving 1/2 GByte for IO memory). * If it doesn't, we need to split it in chunks below and above 4G. * In any case, try to make sure that guest addresses aligned at * 1G boundaries get mapped to host addresses aligned at 1G boundaries. * For old machine types, use whatever split we used historically to avoid * breaking migration. */ if (args->ram_size >= 0xe0000000) { ram_addr_t lowmem = gigabyte_align ? 0xc0000000 : 0xe0000000; above_4g_mem_size = args->ram_size - lowmem; below_4g_mem_size = lowmem; } else { above_4g_mem_size = 0; below_4g_mem_size = args->ram_size; } if (pci_enabled) { pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX); rom_memory = pci_memory; } else { pci_memory = NULL; rom_memory = system_memory; } guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size); guest_info->has_acpi_build = has_acpi_build; guest_info->has_pci_info = has_pci_info; guest_info->isapc_ram_fw = !pci_enabled; if (smbios_type1_defaults) { /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */ smbios_set_type1_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)", args->machine->name); } /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { fw_cfg = pc_memory_init(system_memory, args->kernel_filename, args->kernel_cmdline, args->initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, rom_memory, &ram_memory, guest_info); } gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state)); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled); gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } else { gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } if (pci_enabled) { pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, gsi, system_memory, system_io, args->ram_size, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, pci_memory, ram_memory); } else { pci_bus = NULL; i440fx_state = NULL; isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, system_io); no_hpet = 1; } isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus); } else if (xen_enabled()) { i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init(); } else { cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq(); i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]); } for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) { gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i]; } if (pci_enabled) { ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx"); } qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge); pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]); pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL); /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, xen_enabled(), 0x4); pc_nic_init(isa_bus, pci_bus); ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS); if (pci_enabled) { PCIDevice *dev; if (xen_enabled()) { dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } else { dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1"); } else { for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) { ISADevice *dev; dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]); idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), "ide.0"); } } pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, args->boot_order, floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled(false)) { pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci"); } if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) { I2CBus *smbus; smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1); /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100, gsi[9], *smi_irq, kvm_enabled(), fw_cfg); smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0); } if (pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus); } }
/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args) { ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size; const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model; const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename; const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline; const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename; const char *boot_device = args->boot_device; ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size; Q35PCIHost *q35_host; PCIBus *host_bus; PCIDevice *lpc; BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; ISADevice *floppy; MemoryRegion *pci_memory; MemoryRegion *rom_memory; MemoryRegion *ram_memory; GSIState *gsi_state; ISABus *isa_bus; int pci_enabled = 1; qemu_irq *cpu_irq; qemu_irq *gsi; qemu_irq *i8259; int i; ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc; PCIDevice *ahci; qemu_irq *cmos_s3; pc_cpus_init(cpu_model); pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml"); kvmclock_create(); if (ram_size >= 0xb0000000) { above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xb0000000; below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000; } else { above_4g_mem_size = 0; below_4g_mem_size = ram_size; } /* pci enabled */ if (pci_enabled) { pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX); rom_memory = pci_memory; } else { pci_memory = NULL; rom_memory = get_system_memory(); } /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(), kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, rom_memory, &ram_memory); } /* irq lines */ gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state)); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled); gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } else { gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } /* create pci host bus */ q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE)); q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory; q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory; q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory(); q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io();; q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size; q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size; /* pci */ qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host)); host_bus = q35_host->host.pci.bus; /* create ISA bus */ lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV, ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true, TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE); ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc); ich9_lpc->pic = gsi; ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq; pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc, ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS); isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus; /*end early*/ isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus); } else if (xen_enabled()) { i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init(); } else { cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq(); i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]); } for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) { gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i]; } if (pci_enabled) { ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL); } pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]); /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false); /* connect pm stuff to lpc */ cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1); ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc, *cmos_s3); /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */ ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV, ICH9_SATA1_FUNC), true, "ich9-ahci"); idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1"); if (usb_enabled(false)) { /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */ ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d); } /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC), 0xb100), 8, NULL, 0); pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device, floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */ pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus); audio_init(isa_bus, host_bus); pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus); if (pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(host_bus); } }
/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine, const char *host_type, const char *pci_type) { PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine); MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory(); MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io(); int i; PCIBus *pci_bus; ISABus *isa_bus; PCII440FXState *i440fx_state; int piix3_devfn = -1; qemu_irq *gsi; qemu_irq *i8259; qemu_irq smi_irq; GSIState *gsi_state; DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; MemoryRegion *ram_memory; MemoryRegion *pci_memory; MemoryRegion *rom_memory; PcGuestInfo *guest_info; ram_addr_t lowmem; /* Check whether RAM fits below 4G (leaving 1/2 GByte for IO memory). * If it doesn't, we need to split it in chunks below and above 4G. * In any case, try to make sure that guest addresses aligned at * 1G boundaries get mapped to host addresses aligned at 1G boundaries. * For old machine types, use whatever split we used historically to avoid * breaking migration. */ if (machine->ram_size >= 0xe0000000) { lowmem = gigabyte_align ? 0xc0000000 : 0xe0000000; } else { lowmem = 0xe0000000; } /* Handle the machine opt max-ram-below-4g. It is basically doing * min(qemu limit, user limit). */ if (lowmem > pcms->max_ram_below_4g) { lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g; if (machine->ram_size - lowmem > lowmem && lowmem & ((1ULL << 30) - 1)) { error_report("Warning: Large machine and max_ram_below_4g(%"PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; possible bad performance.", pcms->max_ram_below_4g); } } if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) { pcms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem; pcms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem; } else { pcms->above_4g_mem_size = 0; pcms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size; } if (xen_enabled() && xen_hvm_init(pcms, &ram_memory) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed\n"); exit(1); } pc_cpus_init(pcms); if (kvm_enabled() && kvmclock_enabled) { kvmclock_create(); } if (pci_enabled) { pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX); rom_memory = pci_memory; } else { pci_memory = NULL; rom_memory = system_memory; } guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(pcms); guest_info->has_acpi_build = has_acpi_build; guest_info->legacy_acpi_table_size = legacy_acpi_table_size; guest_info->isapc_ram_fw = !pci_enabled; guest_info->has_reserved_memory = has_reserved_memory; guest_info->rsdp_in_ram = rsdp_in_ram; if (smbios_defaults) { MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine); /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */ smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)", mc->name, smbios_legacy_mode, smbios_uuid_encoded, SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21); } /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory, rom_memory, &ram_memory, guest_info); } else if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) { /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */ xen_load_linux(pcms, guest_info); } gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state)); if (kvm_ioapic_in_kernel()) { kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled); gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } else { gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } if (pci_enabled) { pci_bus = i440fx_init(host_type, pci_type, &i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, gsi, system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size, pcms->below_4g_mem_size, pcms->above_4g_mem_size, pci_memory, ram_memory); } else { pci_bus = NULL; i440fx_state = NULL; isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io); no_hpet = 1; } isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi); if (kvm_pic_in_kernel()) { i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus); } else if (xen_enabled()) { i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init(); } else { i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, pc_allocate_cpu_irq()); } for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) { gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i]; } g_free(i8259); if (pci_enabled) { ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx"); } pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]); pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL); assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX); if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) { pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON; } /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, true, (pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON), 0x4); pc_nic_init(isa_bus, pci_bus); ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd)); if (pci_enabled) { PCIDevice *dev; if (xen_enabled()) { dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } else { dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1"); } else { for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) { ISADevice *dev; char busname[] = "ide.0"; dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]); /* * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the * second one. */ busname[4] = '0' + i; idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname); } } pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled()) { pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci"); } if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) { DeviceState *piix4_pm; I2CBus *smbus; smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0); /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100, gsi[9], smi_irq, pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(pcms), &piix4_pm); smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0); object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER, (Object **)&pcms->acpi_dev, object_property_allow_set_link, OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE, &error_abort); object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), OBJECT(piix4_pm), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, &error_abort); } if (pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus); } }
/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory, MemoryRegion *system_io, ram_addr_t ram_size, const char *boot_device, const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline, const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model, int pci_enabled, int kvmclock_enabled) { int i; ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size; PCIBus *pci_bus; ISABus *isa_bus; PCII440FXState *i440fx_state; int piix3_devfn = -1; qemu_irq *cpu_irq; qemu_irq *gsi; qemu_irq *i8259; qemu_irq *smi_irq; GSIState *gsi_state; DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; ISADevice *floppy; MemoryRegion *ram_memory; MemoryRegion *pci_memory; MemoryRegion *rom_memory; void *fw_cfg = NULL; pc_cpus_init(cpu_model); if (kvmclock_enabled) { kvmclock_create(); } if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) { above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000; below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000; } else { above_4g_mem_size = 0; below_4g_mem_size = ram_size; } if (pci_enabled) { pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX); rom_memory = pci_memory; } else { pci_memory = NULL; rom_memory = system_memory; } /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { fw_cfg = pc_memory_init(system_memory, kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, pci_enabled ? rom_memory : system_memory, &ram_memory); } gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state)); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { kvm_piix3_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled); gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_piix3_gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } else { gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } if (pci_enabled) { pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, gsi, system_memory, system_io, ram_size, below_4g_mem_size, 0x100000000ULL - below_4g_mem_size, 0x100000000ULL + above_4g_mem_size, (sizeof(target_phys_addr_t) == 4 ? 0 : ((uint64_t)1 << 62)), pci_memory, ram_memory); } else { pci_bus = NULL; i440fx_state = NULL; isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, system_io); no_hpet = 1; } isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus); } else if (xen_enabled()) { i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init(); } else { cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq(); i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]); } for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) { gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i]; } if (pci_enabled) { ioapic_init(gsi_state); } pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]); pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL); if (xen_enabled()) { pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "xen-platform"); } if (pci_enabled && vmsocket_enabled) pci_vmsocket_init(pci_bus); /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, xen_enabled()); for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) { NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i]; if (!pci_enabled || (nd->model && strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_isa") == 0)) pc_init_ne2k_isa(isa_bus, nd); else pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, "e1000", NULL); } ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS); if (pci_enabled) { PCIDevice *dev; if (xen_enabled()) { dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } else { dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1"); } else { for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) { ISADevice *dev; dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]); idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); } } audio_init(isa_bus, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL); pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device, floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled) { pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci"); } if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) { i2c_bus *smbus; smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1); /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100, gsi[9], *smi_irq, kvm_enabled(), fw_cfg); smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0); } if (pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus); } }
/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_q35_init(MachineState *machine) { PCMachineState *pc_machine = PC_MACHINE(machine); ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size; Q35PCIHost *q35_host; PCIHostState *phb; PCIBus *host_bus; PCIDevice *lpc; BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; ISADevice *floppy; MemoryRegion *pci_memory; MemoryRegion *rom_memory; MemoryRegion *ram_memory; GSIState *gsi_state; ISABus *isa_bus; int pci_enabled = 1; qemu_irq *cpu_irq; qemu_irq *gsi; qemu_irq *i8259; int i; ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc; PCIDevice *ahci; DeviceState *icc_bridge; PcGuestInfo *guest_info; ram_addr_t lowmem; DriveInfo *hd[MAX_SATA_PORTS]; /* Check whether RAM fits below 4G (leaving 1/2 GByte for IO memory * and 256 Mbytes for PCI Express Enhanced Configuration Access Mapping * also known as MMCFG). * If it doesn't, we need to split it in chunks below and above 4G. * In any case, try to make sure that guest addresses aligned at * 1G boundaries get mapped to host addresses aligned at 1G boundaries. * For old machine types, use whatever split we used historically to avoid * breaking migration. */ if (machine->ram_size >= 0xb0000000) { lowmem = gigabyte_align ? 0x80000000 : 0xb0000000; } else { lowmem = 0xb0000000; } /* Handle the machine opt max-ram-below-4g. It is basically doing * min(qemu limit, user limit). */ if (lowmem > pc_machine->max_ram_below_4g) { lowmem = pc_machine->max_ram_below_4g; if (machine->ram_size - lowmem > lowmem && lowmem & ((1ULL << 30) - 1)) { error_report("Warning: Large machine and max_ram_below_4g(%"PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; possible bad performance.", pc_machine->max_ram_below_4g); } } if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) { above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem; below_4g_mem_size = lowmem; } else { above_4g_mem_size = 0; below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size; } if (xen_enabled() && xen_hvm_init(&below_4g_mem_size, &above_4g_mem_size, &ram_memory) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed\n"); exit(1); } icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE); object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge", OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL); pc_cpus_init(machine->cpu_model, icc_bridge); pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml"); kvmclock_create(); /* pci enabled */ if (pci_enabled) { pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX); rom_memory = pci_memory; } else { pci_memory = NULL; rom_memory = get_system_memory(); } guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size); guest_info->isapc_ram_fw = false; guest_info->has_acpi_build = has_acpi_build; guest_info->has_reserved_memory = has_reserved_memory; guest_info->rsdp_in_ram = rsdp_in_ram; /* Migration was not supported in 2.0 for Q35, so do not bother * with this hack (see hw/i386/acpi-build.c). */ guest_info->legacy_acpi_table_size = 0; if (smbios_defaults) { MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine); /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */ smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)", mc->name, smbios_legacy_mode, smbios_uuid_encoded); } /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { pc_memory_init(machine, get_system_memory(), below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, rom_memory, &ram_memory, guest_info); } /* irq lines */ gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state)); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled); gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } else { gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } /* create pci host bus */ q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE)); object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "q35", OBJECT(q35_host), NULL); q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory; q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory; q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory(); q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io(); q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size; q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size; q35_host->mch.guest_info = guest_info; /* pci */ qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host)); phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(q35_host); host_bus = phb->bus; /* create ISA bus */ lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV, ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true, TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE); object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER, (Object **)&pc_machine->acpi_dev, object_property_allow_set_link, OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE, &error_abort); object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), OBJECT(lpc), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, &error_abort); ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc); ich9_lpc->pic = gsi; ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq; pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc, ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS); pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq); isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus; /*end early*/ isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus); } else if (xen_enabled()) { i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init(); } else { cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq(); i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]); } for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) { gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i]; } if (pci_enabled) { ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "q35"); } qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge); pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]); assert(pc_machine->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO_MAX); if (pc_machine->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) { pc_machine->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON; } /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, (pc_machine->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON), 0xff0104); /* connect pm stuff to lpc */ ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc); /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */ ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV, ICH9_SATA1_FUNC), true, "ich9-ahci"); idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1"); g_assert(MAX_SATA_PORTS == ICH_AHCI(ahci)->ahci.ports); ide_drive_get(hd, ICH_AHCI(ahci)->ahci.ports); ahci_ide_create_devs(ahci, hd); if (usb_enabled()) { /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */ ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d); } /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC), 0xb100), 8, NULL, 0); pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, machine->boot_order, machine, floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */ pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus); pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus); if (pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(host_bus); } }
/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_q35_init(MachineState *machine) { PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine); PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms); Q35PCIHost *q35_host; PCIHostState *phb; PCIBus *host_bus; PCIDevice *lpc; DeviceState *lpc_dev; BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io(); MemoryRegion *pci_memory; MemoryRegion *rom_memory; MemoryRegion *ram_memory; GSIState *gsi_state; ISABus *isa_bus; qemu_irq *i8259; int i; ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc; PCIDevice *ahci; ram_addr_t lowmem; DriveInfo *hd[MAX_SATA_PORTS]; MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine); /* Check whether RAM fits below 4G (leaving 1/2 GByte for IO memory * and 256 Mbytes for PCI Express Enhanced Configuration Access Mapping * also known as MMCFG). * If it doesn't, we need to split it in chunks below and above 4G. * In any case, try to make sure that guest addresses aligned at * 1G boundaries get mapped to host addresses aligned at 1G boundaries. */ if (machine->ram_size >= 0xb0000000) { lowmem = 0x80000000; } else { lowmem = 0xb0000000; } /* Handle the machine opt max-ram-below-4g. It is basically doing * min(qemu limit, user limit). */ if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) { pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 1ULL << 32; /* default: 4G */; } if (lowmem > pcms->max_ram_below_4g) { lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g; if (machine->ram_size - lowmem > lowmem && lowmem & ((1ULL << 30) - 1)) { error_report("Warning: Large machine and max_ram_below_4g(%"PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; possible bad performance.", pcms->max_ram_below_4g); } } if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) { pcms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem; pcms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem; } else { pcms->above_4g_mem_size = 0; pcms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size; } if (xen_enabled()) { xen_hvm_init(pcms, &ram_memory); } pc_cpus_init(pcms); kvmclock_create(); /* pci enabled */ if (pcmc->pci_enabled) { pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX); rom_memory = pci_memory; } else { pci_memory = NULL; rom_memory = get_system_memory(); } pc_guest_info_init(pcms); if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) { /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */ smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)", mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode, pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded, SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21); } /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { pc_memory_init(pcms, get_system_memory(), rom_memory, &ram_memory); } /* irq lines */ gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state)); if (kvm_ioapic_in_kernel()) { kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pcmc->pci_enabled); pcms->gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } else { pcms->gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } /* create pci host bus */ q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE)); object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "q35", OBJECT(q35_host), NULL); object_property_set_link(OBJECT(q35_host), OBJECT(ram_memory), MCH_HOST_PROP_RAM_MEM, NULL); object_property_set_link(OBJECT(q35_host), OBJECT(pci_memory), MCH_HOST_PROP_PCI_MEM, NULL); object_property_set_link(OBJECT(q35_host), OBJECT(get_system_memory()), MCH_HOST_PROP_SYSTEM_MEM, NULL); object_property_set_link(OBJECT(q35_host), OBJECT(system_io), MCH_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM, NULL); object_property_set_int(OBJECT(q35_host), pcms->below_4g_mem_size, PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE, NULL); object_property_set_int(OBJECT(q35_host), pcms->above_4g_mem_size, PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE, NULL); /* pci */ qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host)); phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(q35_host); host_bus = phb->bus; /* create ISA bus */ lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV, ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true, TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE); object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER, (Object **)&pcms->acpi_dev, object_property_allow_set_link, OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE, &error_abort); object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), OBJECT(lpc), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, &error_abort); ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc); lpc_dev = DEVICE(lpc); for (i = 0; i < GSI_NUM_PINS; i++) { qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(lpc_dev, ICH9_GPIO_GSI, i, pcms->gsi[i]); } pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc, ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS); pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq); isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus; if (kvm_pic_in_kernel()) { i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus); } else if (xen_enabled()) { i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init(); } else { i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, pc_allocate_cpu_irq()); } for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) { gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i]; } g_free(i8259); if (pcmc->pci_enabled) { ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "q35"); } pc_register_ferr_irq(pcms->gsi[13]); assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX); if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) { pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON; } /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, pcms->gsi, &rtc_state, !mc->no_floppy, (pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON), 0xff0104); /* connect pm stuff to lpc */ ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc, pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(pcms)); /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */ ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV, ICH9_SATA1_FUNC), true, "ich9-ahci"); idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1"); g_assert(MAX_SATA_PORTS == ICH_AHCI(ahci)->ahci.ports); ide_drive_get(hd, ICH_AHCI(ahci)->ahci.ports); ahci_ide_create_devs(ahci, hd); if (machine_usb(machine)) { /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */ ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d); } /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC), 0xb100), 8, NULL, 0); pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */ pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus); pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus); if (pcmc->pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(host_bus); } if (pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled) { nvdimm_init_acpi_state(&pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state, system_io, pcms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms)); } }
/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory, MemoryRegion *system_io, ram_addr_t ram_size, const char *boot_device, const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline, const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model, int pci_enabled, int kvmclock_enabled) { int i; ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size; PCIBus *pci_bus; ISABus *isa_bus; PCII440FXState *i440fx_state; int piix3_devfn = -1; qemu_irq *cpu_irq; qemu_irq *gsi; qemu_irq *i8259; qemu_irq *smi_irq; GSIState *gsi_state; DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; ISADevice *floppy; MemoryRegion *ram_memory; MemoryRegion *pci_memory; MemoryRegion *rom_memory; DeviceState *icc_bridge; FWCfgState *fw_cfg = NULL; PcGuestInfo *guest_info; if (xen_enabled() && xen_hvm_init() != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed\n"); exit(1); } icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE); object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge", OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL); pc_cpus_init(cpu_model, icc_bridge); pc_acpi_init("acpi-dsdt.aml"); if (kvm_enabled() && kvmclock_enabled) { kvmclock_create(); } if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) { above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000; below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000; } else { above_4g_mem_size = 0; below_4g_mem_size = ram_size; } if (pci_enabled) { pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", INT64_MAX); rom_memory = pci_memory; } else { pci_memory = NULL; rom_memory = system_memory; } guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size); guest_info->has_pci_info = has_pci_info; /* Set PCI window size the way seabios has always done it. */ /* Power of 2 so bios can cover it with a single MTRR */ if (ram_size <= 0x80000000) guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin = 0x80000000; else if (ram_size <= 0xc0000000) guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin = 0xc0000000; else guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin = 0xe0000000; /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { fw_cfg = pc_memory_init(system_memory, kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, rom_memory, &ram_memory, guest_info); } gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state)); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled); gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } else { gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } if (pci_enabled) { pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, gsi, system_memory, system_io, ram_size, below_4g_mem_size, 0x100000000ULL - below_4g_mem_size, 0x100000000ULL + above_4g_mem_size, (sizeof(hwaddr) == 4 ? 0 : ((uint64_t)1 << 62)), pci_memory, ram_memory); } else { pci_bus = NULL; i440fx_state = NULL; isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, system_io); no_hpet = 1; } isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus); } else if (xen_enabled()) { i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init(); } else { cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq(); i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]); } for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) { gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i]; } if (pci_enabled) { ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx"); } qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge); pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]); pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL); /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, xen_enabled()); pc_nic_init(isa_bus, pci_bus); ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS); if (pci_enabled) { PCIDevice *dev; if (xen_enabled()) { dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } else { dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1"); } else { for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) { ISADevice *dev; dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]); idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), "ide.0"); } } pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device, floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled(false)) { pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci"); } if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) { i2c_bus *smbus; smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1); /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100, gsi[9], *smi_irq, kvm_enabled(), fw_cfg); smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0); } if (pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus); } if (has_pvpanic) { pvpanic_init(isa_bus); } }
/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_q35_init(MachineState *machine) { ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size; Q35PCIHost *q35_host; PCIHostState *phb; PCIBus *host_bus; PCIDevice *lpc; BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; ISADevice *floppy; MemoryRegion *pci_memory; MemoryRegion *rom_memory; MemoryRegion *ram_memory; GSIState *gsi_state; ISABus *isa_bus; int pci_enabled = 1; qemu_irq *cpu_irq; qemu_irq *gsi; qemu_irq *i8259; int i; ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc; PCIDevice *ahci; DeviceState *icc_bridge; PcGuestInfo *guest_info; if (xen_enabled() && xen_hvm_init(&ram_memory) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed\n"); exit(1); } icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE); object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge", OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL); pc_cpus_init(machine->cpu_model, icc_bridge); pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml"); kvmclock_create(); /* Check whether RAM fits below 4G (leaving 1/2 GByte for IO memory * and 256 Mbytes for PCI Express Enhanced Configuration Access Mapping * also known as MMCFG). * If it doesn't, we need to split it in chunks below and above 4G. * In any case, try to make sure that guest addresses aligned at * 1G boundaries get mapped to host addresses aligned at 1G boundaries. * For old machine types, use whatever split we used historically to avoid * breaking migration. */ if (machine->ram_size >= 0xb0000000) { ram_addr_t lowmem = gigabyte_align ? 0x80000000 : 0xb0000000; above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem; below_4g_mem_size = lowmem; } else { above_4g_mem_size = 0; below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size; } /* pci enabled */ if (pci_enabled) { pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX); rom_memory = pci_memory; } else { pci_memory = NULL; rom_memory = get_system_memory(); } guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size); guest_info->has_pci_info = has_pci_info; guest_info->isapc_ram_fw = false; guest_info->has_acpi_build = has_acpi_build; if (smbios_defaults) { MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine); /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */ smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)", mc->name, smbios_legacy_mode); } /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(), machine->kernel_filename, machine->kernel_cmdline, machine->initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, rom_memory, &ram_memory, guest_info); } /* irq lines */ gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state)); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled); gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } else { gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } /* create pci host bus */ q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE)); object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "q35", OBJECT(q35_host), NULL); q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory; q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory; q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory(); q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io(); q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size; q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size; q35_host->mch.guest_info = guest_info; /* pci */ qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host)); phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(q35_host); host_bus = phb->bus; /* create ISA bus */ lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV, ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true, TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE); ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc); ich9_lpc->pic = gsi; ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq; pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc, ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS); pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq); isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus; /*end early*/ isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus); } else if (xen_enabled()) { i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init(); } else { cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq(); i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]); } for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) { gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i]; } if (pci_enabled) { ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL); } qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge); pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]); /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false, 0xff0104); /* connect pm stuff to lpc */ ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc); /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */ ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV, ICH9_SATA1_FUNC), true, "ich9-ahci"); idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1"); if (usb_enabled(false)) { /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */ ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d); } /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC), 0xb100), 8, NULL, 0); pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, machine->boot_order, floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */ pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus); pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus); if (pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(host_bus); } }
/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory, MemoryRegion *system_io, ram_addr_t ram_size, const char *boot_device, const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline, const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model, int pci_enabled, int kvmclock_enabled) { int i; ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size; PCIBus *pci_bus; ISABus *isa_bus; PCII440FXState *i440fx_state; int piix3_devfn = -1; qemu_irq *cpu_irq; qemu_irq *gsi; qemu_irq *i8259; qemu_irq *cmos_s3; qemu_irq *smi_irq; GSIState *gsi_state; DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; ISADevice *floppy; MemoryRegion *ram_memory; MemoryRegion *pci_memory; MemoryRegion *rom_memory; DeviceState *dev; pc_cpus_init(cpu_model); if (kvmclock_enabled) { kvmclock_create(); } if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) { above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000; below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000; } else { above_4g_mem_size = 0; below_4g_mem_size = ram_size; } if (pci_enabled) { pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX); rom_memory = pci_memory; } else { pci_memory = NULL; rom_memory = system_memory; } /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { pc_memory_init(system_memory, kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, pci_enabled ? rom_memory : system_memory, &ram_memory); } gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state)); if (kvm_enabled() && kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { kvm_piix3_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled); gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_piix3_gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } else { gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } if (pci_enabled) { pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, gsi, system_memory, system_io, ram_size, below_4g_mem_size, 0x100000000ULL - below_4g_mem_size, 0x100000000ULL + above_4g_mem_size, (sizeof(target_phys_addr_t) == 4 ? 0 : ((uint64_t)1 << 62)), pci_memory, ram_memory); } else { pci_bus = NULL; i440fx_state = NULL; isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, system_io); no_hpet = 1; } isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi); if (kvm_enabled() && kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus); } else if (xen_enabled()) { i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init(); } else { cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq(); i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]); } for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) { gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i]; } if (pci_enabled) { ioapic_init(gsi_state); } pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]); dev = pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL); if (dev) { qdev_property_add_child(qdev_get_root(), "vga", dev, NULL); } if (xen_enabled()) { pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "xen-platform"); } /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, xen_enabled()); for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) { NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i]; if (!pci_enabled || (nd->model && strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_isa") == 0)) pc_init_ne2k_isa(isa_bus, nd); else pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, "e1000", NULL); } ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS); if (pci_enabled) { PCIDevice *dev; if (xen_enabled()) { dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } else { dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1"); /* FIXME there's some major spaghetti here. Somehow we create the * devices on the PIIX before we actually create it. We create the * PIIX3 deep in the recess of the i440fx creation too and then lose * the DeviceState. * * For now, let's "fix" this by making judicious use of paths. This * is not generally the right way to do this. */ qdev_property_add_child(qdev_resolve_path("/i440fx/piix3", NULL), "rtc", (DeviceState *)rtc_state, NULL); } else { for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) { ISADevice *dev; dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]); idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); } } audio_init(isa_bus, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL); pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device, floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled) { usb_uhci_piix3_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2); } if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) { i2c_bus *smbus; if (!xen_enabled()) { cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1); } else { cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(xen_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1); } smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1); /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100, gsi[9], *cmos_s3, *smi_irq, kvm_enabled()); smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0); } if (pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus); } }
/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory, ram_addr_t ram_size, const char *boot_device, const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline, const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model, int pci_enabled, int kvmclock_enabled) { int i; ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size; PCIBus *pci_bus; PCII440FXState *i440fx_state; int piix3_devfn = -1; qemu_irq *cpu_irq; qemu_irq *isa_irq; qemu_irq *i8259; qemu_irq *cmos_s3; qemu_irq *smi_irq; IsaIrqState *isa_irq_state; DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; pc_cpus_init(cpu_model); if (kvmclock_enabled) { kvmclock_create(); } if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) { above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000; below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000; } else { above_4g_mem_size = 0; below_4g_mem_size = ram_size; } /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { pc_memory_init(system_memory, kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size); } if (!xen_enabled()) { cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq(); i8259 = i8259_init(cpu_irq[0]); } else { i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init(); } isa_irq_state = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*isa_irq_state)); isa_irq_state->i8259 = i8259; if (pci_enabled) { ioapic_init(isa_irq_state); } isa_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(isa_irq_handler, isa_irq_state, 24); if (pci_enabled) { pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, isa_irq, system_memory, ram_size); } else { pci_bus = NULL; i440fx_state = NULL; isa_bus_new(NULL); } isa_bus_irqs(isa_irq); pc_register_ferr_irq(isa_get_irq(13)); pc_vga_init(pci_enabled? pci_bus: NULL); if (xen_enabled()) { pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "xen-platform"); } /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_irq, &rtc_state, xen_enabled()); for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) { NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i]; if (!pci_enabled || (nd->model && strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_isa") == 0)) pc_init_ne2k_isa(nd); else pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, "e1000", NULL); } ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS); if (pci_enabled) { PCIDevice *dev; if (xen_enabled()) { dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } else { dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1"); } else { for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) { ISADevice *dev; dev = isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]); idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); } } audio_init(isa_irq, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL); pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled) { usb_uhci_piix3_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2); } if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) { i2c_bus *smbus; if (!xen_enabled()) { cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1); } else { cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(xen_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1); } smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1); /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100, isa_get_irq(9), *cmos_s3, *smi_irq, kvm_enabled()); smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0); } if (i440fx_state) { i440fx_init_memory_mappings(i440fx_state); } if (pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus); } }
/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine, const char *host_type, const char *pci_type) { PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine); PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms); MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory(); MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io(); int i; PCIBus *pci_bus; ISABus *isa_bus; PCII440FXState *i440fx_state; int piix3_devfn = -1; qemu_irq *gsi; qemu_irq *i8259; qemu_irq smi_irq; GSIState *gsi_state; DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; MemoryRegion *ram_memory; MemoryRegion *pci_memory; MemoryRegion *rom_memory; ram_addr_t lowmem; /* * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G. It's a bit * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ... * * - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000). This is the * default value for max_ram_below_4g now. * * - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G * (lowmem = 0xc0000000). But only in case we have to split in * the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional) * lowmem. And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true) * only, for live migration compatibility reasons. * * - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to * reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O * window below 4G. qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here, * but prints a warning. * * - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem, * so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in * the 32bit address space below 4G. * * - Note that Xen has its own ram setp code in xen_ram_init(), * called via xen_hvm_init(). * * Examples: * qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G (old default) -> 3584M low, 512M high * qemu -M pc -m 4G (new default) -> 3072M low, 1024M high * qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G -> 2048M low, 2048M high * qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M -> 3968M low (=4G-128M) */ if (xen_enabled()) { xen_hvm_init(pcms, &ram_memory); } else { if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) { pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */ } lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g; if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) { if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) { if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) { lowmem = 0xc0000000; } if (lowmem & ((1ULL << 30) - 1)) { error_report("Warning: Large machine and max_ram_below_4g " "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; " "possible bad performance.", pcms->max_ram_below_4g); } } } if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) { pcms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem; pcms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem; } else { pcms->above_4g_mem_size = 0; pcms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size; } } pc_cpus_init(pcms); if (kvm_enabled() && pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) { kvmclock_create(); } if (pcmc->pci_enabled) { pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX); rom_memory = pci_memory; } else { pci_memory = NULL; rom_memory = system_memory; } pc_guest_info_init(pcms); if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) { MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine); /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */ smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)", mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode, pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded, SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21); } /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory, rom_memory, &ram_memory); } else if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) { /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */ xen_load_linux(pcms); } gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state)); if (kvm_ioapic_in_kernel()) { kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pcmc->pci_enabled); gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } else { gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } if (pcmc->pci_enabled) { pci_bus = i440fx_init(host_type, pci_type, &i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, gsi, system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size, pcms->below_4g_mem_size, pcms->above_4g_mem_size, pci_memory, ram_memory); pcms->bus = pci_bus; } else { pci_bus = NULL; i440fx_state = NULL; isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io, &error_abort); no_hpet = 1; } isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi); if (kvm_pic_in_kernel()) { i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus); } else if (xen_enabled()) { i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init(); } else { i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, pc_allocate_cpu_irq()); } for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) { gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i]; } g_free(i8259); if (pcmc->pci_enabled) { ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx"); } pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]); pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL); assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX); if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) { pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON; } /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, true, (pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON), 0x4); pc_nic_init(isa_bus, pci_bus); ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd)); if (pcmc->pci_enabled) { PCIDevice *dev; if (xen_enabled()) { dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } else { dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); } idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1"); } else { for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) { ISADevice *dev; char busname[] = "ide.0"; dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]); /* * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the * second one. */ busname[4] = '0' + i; idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname); } } pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) { pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci"); } if (pcmc->pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) { DeviceState *piix4_pm; I2CBus *smbus; smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0); /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100, gsi[9], smi_irq, pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(pcms), &piix4_pm); smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0); object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER, (Object **)&pcms->acpi_dev, object_property_allow_set_link, OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE, &error_abort); object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), OBJECT(piix4_pm), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, &error_abort); } if (pcmc->pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus); } if (pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled) { nvdimm_init_acpi_state(&pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state, system_io, pcms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms)); } }
/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_init1(ram_addr_t ram_size, const char *boot_device, const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline, const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model, int pci_enabled, int kvmclock_enabled) { int i; ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size; PCIBus *pci_bus; PCII440FXState *i440fx_state; int piix3_devfn = -1; qemu_irq *cpu_irq; qemu_irq *isa_irq; qemu_irq *i8259; qemu_irq *cmos_s3; qemu_irq *smi_irq; IsaIrqState *isa_irq_state; DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; global_cpu_model = cpu_model; pc_cpus_init(cpu_model); #ifdef OBSOLETE_KVM_IMPL if (kvmclock_enabled) { kvmclock_create(); } #endif /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ pc_memory_init(ram_size, kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, &below_4g_mem_size, &above_4g_mem_size); cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq(); #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP if (kvm_enabled() && kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { isa_irq_state = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*isa_irq_state)); if (pci_enabled) { ioapic_init(isa_irq_state); } isa_irq = i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(cpu_irq[0]); ioapic_irq_hack = isa_irq; } else #endif { i8259 = i8259_init(cpu_irq[0]); isa_irq_state = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*isa_irq_state)); isa_irq_state->i8259 = i8259; if (pci_enabled) { ioapic_init(isa_irq_state); } isa_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(isa_irq_handler, isa_irq_state, 24); } if (pci_enabled) { pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, isa_irq, ram_size); } else { pci_bus = NULL; i440fx_state = NULL; isa_bus_new(NULL); } isa_bus_irqs(isa_irq); pc_register_ferr_irq(isa_get_irq(13)); pc_vga_init(pci_enabled? pci_bus: NULL); /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_irq, &rtc_state); for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) { NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i]; if (!pci_enabled || (nd->model && strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_isa") == 0)) pc_init_ne2k_isa(nd); else pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, "rtl8139", NULL); } if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) { fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n"); exit(1); } for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) { hd[i] = drive_get(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS, i % MAX_IDE_DEVS); } if (pci_enabled) { PCIDevice *dev; dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1); idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1"); } else { for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) { ISADevice *dev; dev = isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]); idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); } } audio_init(isa_irq, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL); pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled) { usb_uhci_piix3_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2); } if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) { uint8_t *eeprom_buf = qemu_mallocz(8 * 256); /* XXX: make this persistent */ i2c_bus *smbus; cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1); smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1); /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100, isa_get_irq(9), *cmos_s3, *smi_irq, kvm_enabled()); for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { DeviceState *eeprom; eeprom = qdev_create((BusState *)smbus, "smbus-eeprom"); qdev_prop_set_uint8(eeprom, "address", 0x50 + i); qdev_prop_set_ptr(eeprom, "data", eeprom_buf + (i * 256)); qdev_init_nofail(eeprom); } } if (i440fx_state) { i440fx_init_memory_mappings(i440fx_state); } if (pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus); } }
/* PC hardware initialisation */ static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args) { ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size; Q35PCIHost *q35_host; PCIHostState *phb; PCIBus *host_bus; PCIDevice *lpc; BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS]; ISADevice *rtc_state; ISADevice *floppy; MemoryRegion *pci_memory; MemoryRegion *rom_memory; MemoryRegion *ram_memory; GSIState *gsi_state; ISABus *isa_bus; int pci_enabled = 1; qemu_irq *cpu_irq; qemu_irq *gsi; qemu_irq *i8259; int i; ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc; PCIDevice *ahci; DeviceState *icc_bridge; PcGuestInfo *guest_info; if (xen_enabled() && xen_hvm_init(&ram_memory) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed\n"); exit(1); } icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE); object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge", OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL); pc_cpus_init(args->cpu_model, icc_bridge); pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml"); kvmclock_create(); if (args->ram_size >= 0xb0000000) { above_4g_mem_size = args->ram_size - 0xb0000000; below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000; } else { above_4g_mem_size = 0; below_4g_mem_size = args->ram_size; } /* pci enabled */ if (pci_enabled) { pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", INT64_MAX); rom_memory = pci_memory; } else { pci_memory = NULL; rom_memory = get_system_memory(); } guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size); guest_info->has_pci_info = has_pci_info; guest_info->isapc_ram_fw = false; guest_info->has_acpi_build = has_acpi_build; /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */ if (!xen_enabled()) { pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(), args->kernel_filename, args->kernel_cmdline, args->initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, rom_memory, &ram_memory, guest_info); } /* irq lines */ gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state)); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled); gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } else { gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS); } /* create pci host bus */ q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE)); object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "q35", OBJECT(q35_host), NULL); q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory; q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory; q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory(); q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io(); q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size; q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size; q35_host->mch.guest_info = guest_info; /* pci */ qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host)); phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(q35_host); host_bus = phb->bus; /* create ISA bus */ lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV, ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true, TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE); ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc); ich9_lpc->pic = gsi; ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq; pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc, ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS); pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq); isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus; /*end early*/ isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi); if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) { i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus); } else if (xen_enabled()) { i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init(); } else { cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq(); i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]); } for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) { gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i]; } if (pci_enabled) { ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL); } qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge); pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]); /* init basic PC hardware */ pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false); /* connect pm stuff to lpc */ ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc); /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */ ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV, ICH9_SATA1_FUNC), true, "ich9-ahci"); idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0"); idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1"); if (usb_enabled(false)) { /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */ ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d); } /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC), 0xb100), 8, NULL, 0); pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, args->boot_order, floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */ pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus); pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus); if (pci_enabled) { pc_pci_device_init(host_bus); } if (has_pvpanic) { pvpanic_init(isa_bus); } }