static int ctx_set_byte_timeout(lua_State *L)
{
ctx_t *ctx = ctx_check(L, 1);
int opt = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
int opt2 = luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 0);
#if LIBMODBUS_VERSION_CHECK(3,1,0)
modbus_set_byte_timeout(ctx->modbus, opt, opt2);
#else
struct timeval t = { opt, opt2 };
modbus_set_byte_timeout(ctx->modbus, &t);
#endif
return 0;
}
modbus_ctrl::modbus_ctrl(modbus_t* context) :
next_write_time(0),
shadow_registers()
{
this->context = context;
if(context == NULL)
{
throw modbus_exception();
}
//set timeout
struct timeval timeout_end;
struct timeval timeout_begin;
modbus_get_byte_timeout(context, &timeout_end);
timeout_end.tv_usec = TIMEOUT_END;
modbus_set_byte_timeout(context, &timeout_end);
modbus_get_response_timeout(context, &timeout_begin);
timeout_begin.tv_usec = TIMEOUT_BEGIN;
modbus_set_response_timeout(context, &timeout_begin);
//connect
if(modbus_connect(context) == -1)
{
throw modbus_exception();
}
}
// Function for changing Modbus bytes timeout
void ModbusClientV1::change_byte_timeout(int sec, int usec)
{
struct timeval t;
modbus_get_byte_timeout(ctx, &t);
printTimeTV("Initial byte timeout", &t);
t.tv_sec = sec;
t.tv_usec = usec;
modbus_set_byte_timeout(ctx, &t);
modbus_get_byte_timeout(ctx, &t);
printTimeTV("New byte timeout", &t);
}
void ModbusMaster::readRegisterList(QList<quint16> registerList)
{
QMap<quint16, ModbusResult> resultMap;
quint32 success = 0;
quint32 error = 0;
/* Open port */
modbus_t * pCtx = openPort(_pSettingsModel->ipAddress(), _pSettingsModel->port());
if (pCtx)
{
/* Set modbus slave */
modbus_set_slave(pCtx, _pSettingsModel->slaveId());
// Disable byte time-out
uint32_t sec = -1;
uint32_t usec = 0;
modbus_set_byte_timeout(pCtx, sec, usec);
// Set response timeout
sec = _pSettingsModel->timeout() / 1000;
usec = (_pSettingsModel->timeout() % 1000) * 1000uL;
modbus_set_response_timeout(pCtx, sec, usec);
// Do optimized reads
qint32 regIndex = 0;
while (regIndex < registerList.size())
{
quint32 count = 0;
// get number of subsequent registers
if (
((registerList.size() - regIndex) > 1)
&& (_pSettingsModel->consecutiveMax() > 1)
)
{
bool bSubsequent;
do
{
bSubsequent = false;
// if next is current + 1, dan subsequent = true
if (registerList.at(regIndex + count + 1) == registerList.at(regIndex + count) + 1)
{
bSubsequent = true;
count++;
}
// Break loop when end of list
if ((regIndex + count) >= ((uint)registerList.size() - 1))
{
break;
}
// Limit number of register in 1 read
if (count > (_pSettingsModel->consecutiveMax() - 1u - 1u))
{
break;
}
} while(bSubsequent == true);
}
// At least one register
count++;
// Read registers
QList<quint16> registerDataList;
qint32 returnCode = readRegisters(pCtx, registerList.at(regIndex) - 40001, count, ®isterDataList);
if (returnCode == 0)
{
success++;
for (uint i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
const quint16 registerAddr = registerList.at(regIndex) + i;
const ModbusResult result = ModbusResult(registerDataList[i], true);
resultMap.insert(registerAddr, result);
}
}
else
{
/* only split on specific modbus exception (invalid value and invalid address) */
if (
(returnCode == (MODBUS_ENOBASE + MODBUS_EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS))
|| (returnCode == (MODBUS_ENOBASE + MODBUS_EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE))
)
{
/* Consecutive read failed */
if (count == 1)
{
/* Log error */
error++;
const quint16 registerAddr = registerList.at(regIndex);
const ModbusResult result = ModbusResult(0, false);
resultMap.insert(registerAddr, result);
}
else
{
error++;
/* More than one => read all separately */
for (quint32 i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
const quint16 registerAddr = registerList.at(regIndex + i);
if (readRegisters(pCtx, registerAddr - 40001, 1, ®isterDataList) == 0)
{
success++;
const ModbusResult result = ModbusResult(registerDataList[0], true);
resultMap.insert(registerAddr, result);
}
else
{
/* Log error */
error++;
const ModbusResult result = ModbusResult(0, false);
resultMap.insert(registerAddr, result);
}
}
}
}
else
{
error++;
for (qint32 i = 0; i < registerList.size(); i++)
{
const quint16 registerAddr = registerList.at(i);
const ModbusResult result = ModbusResult(0, false);
resultMap.insert(registerAddr,result);
}
break;
}
}
// Set register index to next register
regIndex += count;
}
closePort(pCtx); /* Close port */
}
else
{
error++;
for (qint32 i = 0; i < registerList.size(); i++)
{
const quint16 registerAddr = registerList.at(i);
const ModbusResult result = ModbusResult(0, false);
resultMap.insert(registerAddr,result);
}
}
_pGuiModel->setCommunicationStats(_pGuiModel->communicationSuccessCount() + success, _pGuiModel->communicationErrorCount() + error);
emit modbusPollDone(resultMap);
}
int settimeouts(void){
modbus_set_byte_timeout(ctx,TIMEOUTDURATION,0);
modbus_set_response_timeout(ctx,TIMEOUTDURATION,0);
return 1;
}
bool RbCtrlIface::connectModbus( int retryCount/*=-1*/)
{
// >>>>> Simulation?
if(mSimulActive)
{
ROS_WARN_STREAM( "ModBus replies are simulated!" );
ros::Duration(1).sleep(); // sleep for a second
return true;
}
// <<<<< Simulation?
if( !mModbus )
{
ROS_FATAL_STREAM( "ModBus data structure not initialized!" );
return false;
}
// Closing to reset active connections
//modbus_close( mModbus);
if( modbus_connect( mModbus ) == -1 )
{
ROS_FATAL_STREAM( "Modbus connection failed" );
mBoardConnected = false;
return false;
}
int res=-1;
// res = modbus_flush( mModbus );
ros::Duration(1).sleep(); // sleep for a second
timeval new_timeout;
new_timeout.tv_sec = 2;
new_timeout.tv_usec = 0;
modbus_set_response_timeout( mModbus, &new_timeout );
modbus_set_byte_timeout( mModbus, &new_timeout );
res = modbus_set_slave( mModbus, mBoardIdx );
if( res != 0 )
{
ROS_FATAL_STREAM( "modbus_set_slave error -> " << modbus_strerror( errno ) );
modbus_flush( mModbus );
mBoardConnected = false;
return false;
}
int tryCount=0;
bool ok = false;
mBoardConnected = true;
while(1)
{
ROS_WARN_STREAM( "- testBoardConnection - Attempt: " << (tryCount+1) );
ok = testBoardConnection();
tryCount++;
if( tryCount==retryCount || ok )
break;
else
ROS_WARN_STREAM( "Trying again...");
}
if( !ok )
{
ROS_FATAL_STREAM( "Error on modbus: " << modbus_strerror( errno ) );
mBoardConnected = false;
return false;
}
return true;
}
retCode get_tx_connection(const int this_mb_tx_num, int *ret_connected)
{
char *fnct_name = "get_tx_connection";
int ret;
mb_tx_t *this_mb_tx;
mb_link_t *this_mb_link;
int this_mb_link_num;
struct timeval timeout;
if (this_mb_tx_num < 0 || this_mb_tx_num > gbl.tot_mb_tx) {
ERR(gbl.init_dbg, "parameter out of range this_mb_tx_num[%d]", this_mb_tx_num);
return retERR;
}
this_mb_tx = &gbl.mb_tx[this_mb_tx_num];
if (ret_connected == NULL) {
ERR(this_mb_tx->cfg_debug, "NULL pointer");
return retERR;
}
this_mb_link_num = this_mb_tx->mb_link_num;
if (this_mb_link_num < 0 || this_mb_link_num >= gbl.tot_mb_links) {
ERR(this_mb_tx->cfg_debug, "parameter out of range this_mb_link_num[%d]", this_mb_link_num);
return retERR;
}
this_mb_link = &gbl.mb_links[this_mb_link_num];
*ret_connected = 0; //defaults to not connected
if (modbus_get_socket(this_mb_link->modbus) < 0) {
ret = modbus_connect(this_mb_link->modbus);
if (ret != 0 || modbus_get_socket(this_mb_link->modbus) < 0) {
modbus_set_socket(this_mb_link->modbus, -1); //some times ret was < 0 and fd > 0
ERR(this_mb_tx->cfg_debug, "mb_tx_num[%d] mb_links[%d] cannot connect to link, ret[%d] fd[%d]",
this_mb_tx_num, this_mb_tx->mb_link_num, ret, modbus_get_socket(this_mb_link->modbus));
return retOK; //not connected
}
DBG(this_mb_tx->cfg_debug, "mb_tx_num[%d] mb_links[%d] new connection -> fd[%d]",
this_mb_tx_num, this_mb_tx->mb_link_num, modbus_get_socket(this_mb_link->modbus));
}
else {
DBG(this_mb_tx->cfg_debug, "mb_tx_num[%d] mb_links[%d] already connected to fd[%d]",
this_mb_tx_num, this_mb_tx->mb_link_num, modbus_get_socket(this_mb_link->modbus));
}
//set slave id according to each mb_tx
ret = modbus_set_slave(this_mb_link->modbus, this_mb_tx->mb_tx_slave_id);
if (ret != 0) {
ERR(this_mb_tx->cfg_debug, "mb_tx_num[%d] mb_links[%d] cannot set slave [%d]",
this_mb_tx_num, this_mb_tx->mb_link_num, this_mb_tx->mb_tx_slave_id);
return retOK; //not connected
}
//set the low level mb_link debug according to each mb_tx
modbus_set_debug(this_mb_link->modbus, this_mb_tx->protocol_debug);
//set response and byte timeout according to each mb_tx
timeout.tv_sec = this_mb_tx->mb_response_timeout_ms / 1000;
timeout.tv_usec = (this_mb_tx->mb_response_timeout_ms % 1000) * 1000;
#if (LIBMODBUS_VERSION_CHECK(3, 1, 2))
modbus_set_response_timeout(this_mb_link->modbus, timeout.tv_sec, timeout.tv_usec);
#else
modbus_set_response_timeout(this_mb_link->modbus, &timeout);
#endif
//DBG(this_mb_tx->cfg_debug, "mb_tx_num[%d] mb_links[%d] response timeout [%d] ([%d] [%d])",
// this_mb_tx_num, this_mb_tx->mb_link_num, this_mb_tx->mb_response_timeout_ms,
// (int) timeout.tv_sec, (int) timeout.tv_usec);
timeout.tv_sec = this_mb_tx->mb_byte_timeout_ms / 1000;
timeout.tv_usec = (this_mb_tx->mb_byte_timeout_ms % 1000) * 1000;
#if (LIBMODBUS_VERSION_CHECK(3, 1, 2))
modbus_set_byte_timeout(this_mb_link->modbus, timeout.tv_sec, timeout.tv_usec);
#else
modbus_set_byte_timeout(this_mb_link->modbus, &timeout);
#endif
//DBG(this_mb_tx->cfg_debug, "mb_tx_num[%d] mb_links[%d] byte timeout [%d] ([%d] [%d])",
// this_mb_tx_num, this_mb_tx->mb_link_num, this_mb_tx->mb_byte_timeout_ms,
// (int) timeout.tv_sec, (int) timeout.tv_usec);
*ret_connected = 1; //is connected (fd >= 0)
return retOK;
}
/*
*
* MAIN process
*
*/
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
char serial_port[32] = SERIAL_PORT_PREFIX;
int baud_rate;
int num_slaves;
int i, k;
if ((argc < 6) || ((argc>6) && (argc<NUM_REG_PER_SLAVE+5)))
{
printf("Usage:\n\n");
printf(" Single slave (passthrough) mode:\n");
printf(" mbrtud <serial dev> <baudrate> <num_regs> <reg_offset> <slave addr>\n");
printf(" serial dev: name of the serial device used for connection to the Modbus converter (e.g. USB0 or S0)\n");
printf(" baudrate: baudrate used for serial connection\n");
printf(" num_regs: number of consecutive registers to read\n");
printf(" reg_offset: register address offset to add for slave request\n");
printf(" slave addr: address of Modbus slave device\n\n");
printf(" Multiple slave (register mapping) mode:\n");
printf(" mbrtud <serial dev> <baudrate> <num_regs> <reg 1> ... <reg %d> <slave addr> [<slave addr> ...]\n", NUM_REG_PER_SLAVE);
printf(" serial dev: name of the serial device used for connection to the Modbus converter (e.g. USB0 or S0)\n");
printf(" baudrate: baudrate used for serial connection\n");
printf(" num_regs: number of consecutive registers to read\n");
printf(" reg x: register map to use for slave request\n");
printf(" slave addr: address of Modbus slave devices (up to %d)\n", MAX_SLAVES);
return 0;
}
openlog("mbrtud", LOG_PID|LOG_CONS, LOG_USER);
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_NOTICE, "Starting Modbus RTU daemon (version %s)\n", VERSION);
/* Install signal handler for SIGTERM and SIGINT ("CTRL C") to be used to terminate */
signal(SIGTERM, doExit);
signal(SIGINT, doExit);
/* Get input parameters */
i=1;
strcat(serial_port, argv[i++]);
baud_rate = atoi(argv[i++]);
num_regs = atoi(argv[i++]);
if (argc == 6)
{
/* Single slave (passthrough) mode */
mode=MODE_SINGLESLAVE;
reg_offset = atoi(argv[i++]);
slave_addr_table[0] = atoi(argv[i++]);
}
else
{
/* Multiple slave (register mapping) mode */
mode=MODE_MULTISLAVE;
for (k=0; (i<argc)&&(k<NUM_REG_PER_SLAVE); i++, k++)
custom_reg_table[k] = atoi(argv[i]);
memset(slave_addr_table, 0, sizeof(slave_addr_table));
for (k=0; (i<argc)&&(k<MAX_SLAVES); i++, k++)
slave_addr_table[k] = atoi(argv[i]);
num_slaves = k;
}
/* Init the Modbus RTU connection */
mb = modbus_new_rtu(serial_port, baud_rate, 'N', 8, 1);
if (mb == NULL)
{
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_ERR, "Unable to create RTU485 context\n");
modbus_free(mb);
return 1;
}
if (modbus_connect(mb) == -1)
{
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_ERR, "Connection failed: %s\n",
modbus_strerror(errno));
return 2;
}
/* Set Modbus timeouts */
modbus_set_response_timeout(mb, 20, 0);
modbus_set_byte_timeout(mb, 1, 0);
/* Specific setting for direction control of the RS485 transceiver */
if (strstr(serial_port, "USB") == NULL)
{
/* Enable RS485 direction control via RTS line */
if (modbus_rtu_set_rts(mb, MODBUS_RTU_RTS_DOWN) == -1)
{
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_ERR, "Setting RTS mode failed: %s\n",
modbus_strerror(errno));
modbus_free(mb);
return 3;
}
/* Set RTS control delay (before and after transmission) */
if (DEFAULT_RTS_DELAY > 0)
{
if (modbus_rtu_set_rts_delay(mb, DEFAULT_RTS_DELAY) == -1)
{
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_ERR, "Setting RTS delay failed: %s\n",
modbus_strerror(errno));
modbus_free(mb);
return 4;
}
}
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_NOTICE, "using direction control via RTS line");
}
//modbus_set_debug(mb, TRUE);
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_NOTICE, "Using Modbus connection on serial port %s at %dbaud",
serial_port, baud_rate);
if (mode == MODE_SINGLESLAVE)
{
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_NOTICE, "Single slave mode - slave address: %d", slave_addr_table[0]);
}
else
{
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_NOTICE, "Multiple slave mode - register map for each slave:");
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_NOTICE, " Reg | Id ");
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_NOTICE, " ---------");
for (i=0; i<NUM_REG_PER_SLAVE; i++)
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_NOTICE, " %02d | %02d", i+1, custom_reg_table[i]);
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_NOTICE, "List of slaves:");
for (i=0; i<num_slaves; i++)
syslog(LOG_DAEMON | LOG_NOTICE, " slave %d: %d (regs[%d...%d])\n",
i+1,
slave_addr_table[i],
i*NUM_REG_PER_SLAVE+1,
i*NUM_REG_PER_SLAVE+NUM_REG_PER_SLAVE);
}
/* Start Modbus TCP server loop */
modbustcp_server(MODBUS_SLAVE_ADDRESS, // Modbus slave address
read_register_handler, // Read register handler
write_register_handler // Write register handler
);
return 0;
}