/* Update 'key' based on skb->nfct. If 'post_ct' is true, then OVS has * previously sent the packet to conntrack via the ct action. */ static void ovs_ct_update_key(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key, bool post_ct) { const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone = &nf_ct_zone_dflt; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; u8 state = 0; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (ct) { state = ovs_ct_get_state(ctinfo); if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) state |= OVS_CS_F_NEW; if (ct->master) state |= OVS_CS_F_RELATED; zone = nf_ct_zone(ct); } else if (post_ct) { state = OVS_CS_F_TRACKED | OVS_CS_F_INVALID; } __ovs_ct_update_key(key, state, zone, ct); }
static enum ip6_defrag_users nf_ct6_defrag_user(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb) { u16 zone = NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) if (skb->nfct) zone = nf_ct_zone((struct nf_conn *)skb->nfct); #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER) if (skb->nf_bridge && skb->nf_bridge->mask & BRNF_NF_BRIDGE_PREROUTING) return IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + zone; #endif if (hooknum == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) return IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + zone; else return IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + zone; }
static void pptp_expectfn(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp) { struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); typeof(nf_nat_pptp_hook_expectfn) nf_nat_pptp_expectfn; pr_debug("increasing timeouts\n"); /* increase timeout of GRE data channel conntrack entry */ ct->proto.gre.timeout = PPTP_GRE_TIMEOUT; ct->proto.gre.stream_timeout = PPTP_GRE_STREAM_TIMEOUT; /* Can you see how rusty this code is, compared with the pre-2.6.11 * one? That's what happened to my shiny newnat of 2002 ;( -HW */ rcu_read_lock(); nf_nat_pptp_expectfn = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_pptp_hook_expectfn); if (nf_nat_pptp_expectfn && ct->master->status & IPS_NAT_MASK) nf_nat_pptp_expectfn(ct, exp); else { struct nf_conntrack_tuple inv_t; struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp_other; /* obviously this tuple inversion only works until you do NAT */ nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&inv_t, &exp->tuple); pr_debug("trying to unexpect other dir: "); nf_ct_dump_tuple(&inv_t); exp_other = nf_ct_expect_find_get(net, nf_ct_zone(ct), &inv_t); if (exp_other) { /* delete other expectation. */ pr_debug("found\n"); nf_ct_unexpect_related(exp_other); nf_ct_expect_put(exp_other); } else { pr_debug("not found\n"); } } rcu_read_unlock(); }
/* Determine whether skb->nfct is equal to the result of conntrack lookup. */ static bool skb_nfct_cached(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (!ct) return false; if (!net_eq(net, read_pnet(&ct->ct_net))) return false; if (!nf_ct_zone_equal_any(info->ct, nf_ct_zone(ct))) return false; if (info->helper) { struct nf_conn_help *help; help = nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER); if (help && rcu_access_pointer(help->helper) != info->helper) return false; } return true; }
/* Update 'key' based on skb->nfct. If 'post_ct' is true, then OVS has * previously sent the packet to conntrack via the ct action. If * 'keep_nat_flags' is true, the existing NAT flags retained, else they are * initialized from the connection status. */ static void ovs_ct_update_key(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sw_flow_key *key, bool post_ct, bool keep_nat_flags) { const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone = &nf_ct_zone_dflt; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; u8 state = 0; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (ct) { state = ovs_ct_get_state(ctinfo); /* All unconfirmed entries are NEW connections. */ if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) state |= OVS_CS_F_NEW; /* OVS persists the related flag for the duration of the * connection. */ if (ct->master) state |= OVS_CS_F_RELATED; if (keep_nat_flags) { state |= key->ct.state & OVS_CS_F_NAT_MASK; } else { if (ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT) state |= OVS_CS_F_SRC_NAT; if (ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT) state |= OVS_CS_F_DST_NAT; } zone = nf_ct_zone(ct); } else if (post_ct) { state = OVS_CS_F_TRACKED | OVS_CS_F_INVALID; if (info) zone = &info->zone; } __ovs_ct_update_key(key, state, zone, ct); }
/* Manipulate the tuple into the range given. For NF_INET_POST_ROUTING, * we change the source to map into the range. For NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING * and NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, we change the destination to map into the * range. It might not be possible to get a unique tuple, but we try. * At worst (or if we race), we will end up with a final duplicate in * __ip_conntrack_confirm and drop the packet. */ static void get_unique_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig_tuple, const struct nf_nat_range *range, struct nf_conn *ct, enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype) { const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone; const struct nf_nat_l3proto *l3proto; const struct nf_nat_l4proto *l4proto; struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); zone = nf_ct_zone(ct); rcu_read_lock(); l3proto = __nf_nat_l3proto_find(orig_tuple->src.l3num); l4proto = __nf_nat_l4proto_find(orig_tuple->src.l3num, orig_tuple->dst.protonum); /* 1) If this srcip/proto/src-proto-part is currently mapped, * and that same mapping gives a unique tuple within the given * range, use that. * * This is only required for source (ie. NAT/masq) mappings. * So far, we don't do local source mappings, so multiple * manips not an issue. */ if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC && !(range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_ALL)) { /* try the original tuple first */ if (in_range(l3proto, l4proto, orig_tuple, range)) { if (!nf_nat_used_tuple(orig_tuple, ct)) { *tuple = *orig_tuple; goto out; } } else if (find_appropriate_src(net, zone, l3proto, l4proto, orig_tuple, tuple, range)) { pr_debug("get_unique_tuple: Found current src map\n"); if (!nf_nat_used_tuple(tuple, ct)) goto out; } } /* 2) Select the least-used IP/proto combination in the given range */ *tuple = *orig_tuple; find_best_ips_proto(zone, tuple, range, ct, maniptype); /* 3) The per-protocol part of the manip is made to map into * the range to make a unique tuple. */ /* Only bother mapping if it's not already in range and unique */ if (!(range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_ALL)) { if (range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED) { if (l4proto->in_range(tuple, maniptype, &range->min_proto, &range->max_proto) && (range->min_proto.all == range->max_proto.all || !nf_nat_used_tuple(tuple, ct))) goto out; } else if (!nf_nat_used_tuple(tuple, ct)) { goto out; } } /* Last change: get protocol to try to obtain unique tuple. */ l4proto->unique_tuple(l3proto, tuple, range, maniptype, ct); out: rcu_read_unlock(); }
unsigned int nf_nat_setup_info(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct nf_nat_range *range, enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple curr_tuple, new_tuple; /* Can't setup nat info for confirmed ct. */ if (nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) return NF_ACCEPT; NF_CT_ASSERT(maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC || maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_DST); BUG_ON(nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype)); /* What we've got will look like inverse of reply. Normally * this is what is in the conntrack, except for prior * manipulations (future optimization: if num_manips == 0, * orig_tp = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple) */ nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&curr_tuple, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple); get_unique_tuple(&new_tuple, &curr_tuple, range, ct, maniptype); if (!nf_ct_tuple_equal(&new_tuple, &curr_tuple)) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple reply; /* Alter conntrack table so will recognize replies. */ nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&reply, &new_tuple); nf_conntrack_alter_reply(ct, &reply); /* Non-atomic: we own this at the moment. */ if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC) ct->status |= IPS_SRC_NAT; else ct->status |= IPS_DST_NAT; if (nfct_help(ct)) if (!nfct_seqadj_ext_add(ct)) return NF_DROP; } if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC) { struct nf_nat_conn_key key = { .net = nf_ct_net(ct), .tuple = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple, .zone = nf_ct_zone(ct), }; int err; err = rhltable_insert_key(&nf_nat_bysource_table, &key, &ct->nat_bysource, nf_nat_bysource_params); if (err) return NF_DROP; } /* It's done. */ if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_DST) ct->status |= IPS_DST_NAT_DONE; else ct->status |= IPS_SRC_NAT_DONE; return NF_ACCEPT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_nat_setup_info); static unsigned int __nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(struct nf_conn *ct, enum nf_nat_manip_type manip) { /* Force range to this IP; let proto decide mapping for * per-proto parts (hence not IP_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED). * Use reply in case it's already been mangled (eg local packet). */ union nf_inet_addr ip = (manip == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC ? ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple.dst.u3 : ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple.src.u3); struct nf_nat_range range = { .flags = NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS, .min_addr = ip, .max_addr = ip, }; return nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &range, manip); } unsigned int nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(struct nf_conn *ct, unsigned int hooknum) { return __nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(ct, HOOK2MANIP(hooknum)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_alloc_null_binding); /* Do packet manipulations according to nf_nat_setup_info. */ unsigned int nf_nat_packet(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct nf_nat_l3proto *l3proto; const struct nf_nat_l4proto *l4proto; enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo); unsigned long statusbit; enum nf_nat_manip_type mtype = HOOK2MANIP(hooknum); if (mtype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC) statusbit = IPS_SRC_NAT; else statusbit = IPS_DST_NAT; /* Invert if this is reply dir. */ if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) statusbit ^= IPS_NAT_MASK; /* Non-atomic: these bits don't change. */ if (ct->status & statusbit) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple target; /* We are aiming to look like inverse of other direction. */ nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&target, &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple); l3proto = __nf_nat_l3proto_find(target.src.l3num); l4proto = __nf_nat_l4proto_find(target.src.l3num, target.dst.protonum); if (!l3proto->manip_pkt(skb, 0, l4proto, &target, mtype)) return NF_DROP; } return NF_ACCEPT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_packet); struct nf_nat_proto_clean { u8 l3proto; u8 l4proto; }; /* kill conntracks with affected NAT section */ static int nf_nat_proto_remove(struct nf_conn *i, void *data) { const struct nf_nat_proto_clean *clean = data; if ((clean->l3proto && nf_ct_l3num(i) != clean->l3proto) || (clean->l4proto && nf_ct_protonum(i) != clean->l4proto)) return 0; return i->status & IPS_NAT_MASK ? 1 : 0; } static int nf_nat_proto_clean(struct nf_conn *ct, void *data) { if (nf_nat_proto_remove(ct, data)) return 1; if ((ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT_DONE) == 0) return 0; /* This netns is being destroyed, and conntrack has nat null binding. * Remove it from bysource hash, as the table will be freed soon. * * Else, when the conntrack is destoyed, nf_nat_cleanup_conntrack() * will delete entry from already-freed table. */ clear_bit(IPS_SRC_NAT_DONE_BIT, &ct->status); rhltable_remove(&nf_nat_bysource_table, &ct->nat_bysource, nf_nat_bysource_params); /* don't delete conntrack. Although that would make things a lot * simpler, we'd end up flushing all conntracks on nat rmmod. */ return 0; } static void nf_nat_l4proto_clean(u8 l3proto, u8 l4proto) { struct nf_nat_proto_clean clean = { .l3proto = l3proto, .l4proto = l4proto, }; struct net *net; rtnl_lock(); for_each_net(net) nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(net, nf_nat_proto_remove, &clean, 0, 0); rtnl_unlock(); } static void nf_nat_l3proto_clean(u8 l3proto) { struct nf_nat_proto_clean clean = { .l3proto = l3proto, }; struct net *net; rtnl_lock(); for_each_net(net) nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(net, nf_nat_proto_remove, &clean, 0, 0); rtnl_unlock(); } /* Protocol registration. */ int nf_nat_l4proto_register(u8 l3proto, const struct nf_nat_l4proto *l4proto) { const struct nf_nat_l4proto **l4protos; unsigned int i; int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&nf_nat_proto_mutex); if (nf_nat_l4protos[l3proto] == NULL) { l4protos = kmalloc(IPPROTO_MAX * sizeof(struct nf_nat_l4proto *), GFP_KERNEL); if (l4protos == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++) RCU_INIT_POINTER(l4protos[i], &nf_nat_l4proto_unknown); /* Before making proto_array visible to lockless readers, * we must make sure its content is committed to memory. */ smp_wmb(); nf_nat_l4protos[l3proto] = l4protos; } if (rcu_dereference_protected( nf_nat_l4protos[l3proto][l4proto->l4proto], lockdep_is_held(&nf_nat_proto_mutex) ) != &nf_nat_l4proto_unknown) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_nat_l4protos[l3proto][l4proto->l4proto], l4proto); out: mutex_unlock(&nf_nat_proto_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_l4proto_register); /* No one stores the protocol anywhere; simply delete it. */ void nf_nat_l4proto_unregister(u8 l3proto, const struct nf_nat_l4proto *l4proto) { mutex_lock(&nf_nat_proto_mutex); RCU_INIT_POINTER(nf_nat_l4protos[l3proto][l4proto->l4proto], &nf_nat_l4proto_unknown); mutex_unlock(&nf_nat_proto_mutex); synchronize_rcu(); nf_nat_l4proto_clean(l3proto, l4proto->l4proto); }
static void pptp_nat_expected(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp) { struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); const struct nf_conn *master = ct->master; struct nf_conntrack_expect *other_exp; struct nf_conntrack_tuple t = {}; const struct nf_ct_pptp_master *ct_pptp_info; const struct nf_nat_pptp *nat_pptp_info; struct nf_nat_range range; ct_pptp_info = nfct_help_data(master); nat_pptp_info = &nfct_nat(master)->help.nat_pptp_info; /* And here goes the grand finale of corrosion... */ if (exp->dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) { pr_debug("we are PNS->PAC\n"); /* therefore, build tuple for PAC->PNS */ t.src.l3num = AF_INET; t.src.u3.ip = master->tuplehash[!exp->dir].tuple.src.u3.ip; t.src.u.gre.key = ct_pptp_info->pac_call_id; t.dst.u3.ip = master->tuplehash[!exp->dir].tuple.dst.u3.ip; t.dst.u.gre.key = ct_pptp_info->pns_call_id; t.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_GRE; } else { pr_debug("we are PAC->PNS\n"); /* build tuple for PNS->PAC */ t.src.l3num = AF_INET; t.src.u3.ip = master->tuplehash[!exp->dir].tuple.src.u3.ip; t.src.u.gre.key = nat_pptp_info->pns_call_id; t.dst.u3.ip = master->tuplehash[!exp->dir].tuple.dst.u3.ip; t.dst.u.gre.key = nat_pptp_info->pac_call_id; t.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_GRE; } pr_debug("trying to unexpect other dir: "); nf_ct_dump_tuple_ip(&t); other_exp = nf_ct_expect_find_get(net, nf_ct_zone(ct), &t); if (other_exp) { nf_ct_unexpect_related(other_exp); nf_ct_expect_put(other_exp); pr_debug("success\n"); } else { pr_debug("not found!\n"); } /* This must be a fresh one. */ BUG_ON(ct->status & IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK); /* Change src to where master sends to */ range.flags = NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS; range.min_addr = range.max_addr = ct->master->tuplehash[!exp->dir].tuple.dst.u3; if (exp->dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) { range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED; range.min_proto = range.max_proto = exp->saved_proto; } nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &range, NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC); /* For DST manip, map port here to where it's expected. */ range.flags = NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS; range.min_addr = range.max_addr = ct->master->tuplehash[!exp->dir].tuple.src.u3; if (exp->dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) { range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED; range.min_proto = range.max_proto = exp->saved_proto; } nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &range, NF_NAT_MANIP_DST); }
static void pptp_nat_expected(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp) { struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); const struct nf_conn *master = ct->master; struct nf_conntrack_expect *other_exp; struct nf_conntrack_tuple t; const struct nf_ct_pptp_master *ct_pptp_info; const struct nf_nat_pptp *nat_pptp_info; struct nf_nat_ipv4_range range; ct_pptp_info = &nfct_help(master)->help.ct_pptp_info; nat_pptp_info = &nfct_nat(master)->help.nat_pptp_info; if (exp->dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) { pr_debug("we are PNS->PAC\n"); t.src.l3num = AF_INET; t.src.u3.ip = master->tuplehash[!exp->dir].tuple.src.u3.ip; t.src.u.gre.key = ct_pptp_info->pac_call_id; t.dst.u3.ip = master->tuplehash[!exp->dir].tuple.dst.u3.ip; t.dst.u.gre.key = ct_pptp_info->pns_call_id; t.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_GRE; } else { pr_debug("we are PAC->PNS\n"); t.src.l3num = AF_INET; t.src.u3.ip = master->tuplehash[!exp->dir].tuple.src.u3.ip; t.src.u.gre.key = nat_pptp_info->pns_call_id; t.dst.u3.ip = master->tuplehash[!exp->dir].tuple.dst.u3.ip; t.dst.u.gre.key = nat_pptp_info->pac_call_id; t.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_GRE; } pr_debug("trying to unexpect other dir: "); nf_ct_dump_tuple_ip(&t); other_exp = nf_ct_expect_find_get(net, nf_ct_zone(ct), &t); if (other_exp) { nf_ct_unexpect_related(other_exp); nf_ct_expect_put(other_exp); pr_debug("success\n"); } else { pr_debug("not found!\n"); } BUG_ON(ct->status & IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK); range.flags = NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS; range.min_ip = range.max_ip = ct->master->tuplehash[!exp->dir].tuple.dst.u3.ip; if (exp->dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) { range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED; range.min = range.max = exp->saved_proto; } nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &range, NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC); range.flags = NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS; range.min_ip = range.max_ip = ct->master->tuplehash[!exp->dir].tuple.src.u3.ip; if (exp->dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) { range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED; range.min = range.max = exp->saved_proto; } nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &range, NF_NAT_MANIP_DST); }