Esempio n. 1
0
dgFloat32 dgBody::RayCast (const dgLineBox& line, OnRayCastAction filter, OnRayPrecastAction preFilter, void* const userData, dgFloat32 maxT) const
{
	dgAssert (filter);
	dgVector l0 (line.m_l0);
	dgVector l1 (line.m_l0 + (line.m_l1 - line.m_l0).Scale4 (dgMin(maxT, dgFloat32 (1.0f))));
	if (dgRayBoxClip (l0, l1, m_minAABB, m_maxAABB)) {
//	if (1) {
//l0 = dgVector (-20.3125000f, 3.54991579f, 34.3441200f, 0.0f);
//l1 = dgVector (-19.6875000f, 3.54257250f, 35.2211456f, 0.0f);

		dgContactPoint contactOut;
		const dgMatrix& globalMatrix = m_collision->GetGlobalMatrix();
		dgVector localP0 (globalMatrix.UntransformVector (l0));
		dgVector localP1 (globalMatrix.UntransformVector (l1));
		dgVector p1p0 (localP1 - localP0);
		if ((p1p0 % p1p0) > dgFloat32 (1.0e-12f)) {
			dgFloat32 t = m_collision->RayCast (localP0, localP1, dgFloat32 (1.0f), contactOut, preFilter, this, userData);
			if (t < dgFloat32 (1.0f)) {
				dgVector p (globalMatrix.TransformVector(localP0 + (localP1 - localP0).Scale3(t)));
				dgVector l1l0 (line.m_l1 - line.m_l0);
				t = ((p - line.m_l0) % l1l0) / (l1l0 % l1l0);
				if (t < maxT) {
					dgAssert (t >= dgFloat32 (0.0f));
					dgAssert (t <= dgFloat32 (1.0f));
					contactOut.m_normal = globalMatrix.RotateVector (contactOut.m_normal);
					maxT = filter (this, contactOut.m_collision0, p, contactOut.m_normal, contactOut.m_shapeId0, userData, t);
				}
			}
		}
	} 
	return maxT;
}
Esempio n. 2
0
void Path::addArcTo(const FloatPoint& p1, const FloatPoint& p2, float radius)
{
    FloatPoint p0(m_path.currentPosition());

    FloatPoint p1p0((p0.x() - p1.x()), (p0.y() - p1.y()));
    FloatPoint p1p2((p2.x() - p1.x()), (p2.y() - p1.y()));
    float p1p0_length = sqrtf(p1p0.x() * p1p0.x() + p1p0.y() * p1p0.y());
    float p1p2_length = sqrtf(p1p2.x() * p1p2.x() + p1p2.y() * p1p2.y());

    double cos_phi = (p1p0.x() * p1p2.x() + p1p0.y() * p1p2.y()) / (p1p0_length * p1p2_length);

    // The points p0, p1, and p2 are on the same straight line (HTML5, 4.8.11.1.8)
    // We could have used areCollinear() here, but since we're reusing
    // the variables computed above later on we keep this logic.
    if (qFuzzyCompare(qAbs(cos_phi), 1.0)) {
        m_path.lineTo(p1);
        return;
    }

    float tangent = radius / tan(acos(cos_phi) / 2);
    float factor_p1p0 = tangent / p1p0_length;
    FloatPoint t_p1p0((p1.x() + factor_p1p0 * p1p0.x()), (p1.y() + factor_p1p0 * p1p0.y()));

    FloatPoint orth_p1p0(p1p0.y(), -p1p0.x());
    float orth_p1p0_length = sqrt(orth_p1p0.x() * orth_p1p0.x() + orth_p1p0.y() * orth_p1p0.y());
    float factor_ra = radius / orth_p1p0_length;

    // angle between orth_p1p0 and p1p2 to get the right vector orthographic to p1p0
    double cos_alpha = (orth_p1p0.x() * p1p2.x() + orth_p1p0.y() * p1p2.y()) / (orth_p1p0_length * p1p2_length);
    if (cos_alpha < 0.f)
        orth_p1p0 = FloatPoint(-orth_p1p0.x(), -orth_p1p0.y());

    FloatPoint p((t_p1p0.x() + factor_ra * orth_p1p0.x()), (t_p1p0.y() + factor_ra * orth_p1p0.y()));

    // calculate angles for addArc
    orth_p1p0 = FloatPoint(-orth_p1p0.x(), -orth_p1p0.y());
    float sa = acos(orth_p1p0.x() / orth_p1p0_length);
    if (orth_p1p0.y() < 0.f)
        sa = 2 * piDouble - sa;

    // anticlockwise logic
    bool anticlockwise = false;

    float factor_p1p2 = tangent / p1p2_length;
    FloatPoint t_p1p2((p1.x() + factor_p1p2 * p1p2.x()), (p1.y() + factor_p1p2 * p1p2.y()));
    FloatPoint orth_p1p2((t_p1p2.x() - p.x()), (t_p1p2.y() - p.y()));
    float orth_p1p2_length = sqrtf(orth_p1p2.x() * orth_p1p2.x() + orth_p1p2.y() * orth_p1p2.y());
    float ea = acos(orth_p1p2.x() / orth_p1p2_length);
    if (orth_p1p2.y() < 0)
        ea = 2 * piDouble - ea;
    if ((sa > ea) && ((sa - ea) < piDouble))
        anticlockwise = true;
    if ((sa < ea) && ((ea - sa) > piDouble))
        anticlockwise = true;

    m_path.lineTo(t_p1p0);

    addArc(p, radius, sa, ea, anticlockwise);
}
dgBigVector LineTriangleIntersection (const dgBigVector& p0, const dgBigVector& p1, const dgBigVector& A, const dgBigVector& B, const dgBigVector& C)
{
	dgHugeVector ph0 (p0);
	dgHugeVector ph1 (p1);
	dgHugeVector Ah (A);
	dgHugeVector Bh (B);
	dgHugeVector Ch (C);

	dgHugeVector p1p0 (ph1 - ph0);
	dgHugeVector Ap0 (Ah - ph0);
	dgHugeVector Bp0 (Bh - ph0);
	dgHugeVector Cp0 (Ch - ph0);

	dgGoogol t0 ((Bp0 * Cp0) % p1p0);
	//hacd::HaF64 val0 = t0.GetAproximateValue();	
	//if (val0 < hacd::HaF64 (0.0f)) {
	if (hacd::HaF64(t0) < hacd::HaF64(0.0f)) {
		return dgBigVector (hacd::HaF32 (0.0f), hacd::HaF32 (0.0f), hacd::HaF32 (0.0f), hacd::HaF32 (-1.0f));
	}

	dgGoogol t1 ((Cp0 * Ap0) % p1p0);
//	hacd::HaF64 val1 = t1.GetAproximateValue();	
//	if (val1 < hacd::HaF64 (0.0f)) {
	if (hacd::HaF64 (t1) < hacd::HaF64 (0.0f)) {
		return dgBigVector (hacd::HaF32 (0.0f), hacd::HaF32 (0.0f), hacd::HaF32 (0.0f), hacd::HaF32 (-1.0f));
	}

	dgGoogol t2 ((Ap0 * Bp0) % p1p0);
	//hacd::HaF64 val2 = t2.GetAproximateValue();	
	//if (val2 < hacd::HaF64 (0.0f)) {
	if (hacd::HaF64 (t2) < hacd::HaF64 (0.0f)) {
		return dgBigVector (hacd::HaF32 (0.0f), hacd::HaF32 (0.0f), hacd::HaF32 (0.0f), hacd::HaF32 (-1.0f));
	}

	dgGoogol sum = t0 + t1 + t2;
	//hacd::HaF64 den = sum.GetAproximateValue();

#ifdef _DEBUG
	//dgBigVector testpoint (A.Scale (val0 / den) + B.Scale (val1 / den) + C.Scale(val2 / den));
	dgBigVector testpoint (A.Scale (t0 / sum) + B.Scale (t1 / sum) + C.Scale(t2 / sum));
	hacd::HaF64 volume = ((B - A) * (C - A)) % (testpoint - A);
	HACD_ASSERT (fabs (volume) < hacd::HaF64 (1.0e-12f));
#endif
//	return dgBigVector (val0 / den, val1 / den, val2 / den, hacd::HaF32 (0.0f));
	return dgBigVector (t0 / sum, t1 / sum, t2 / sum, hacd::HaF32 (0.0f));
}
dgBigVector LineTriangleIntersection (const dgBigVector& p0, const dgBigVector& p1, const dgBigVector& A, const dgBigVector& B, const dgBigVector& C)
{
	dgHugeVector ph0 (p0);
	dgHugeVector ph1 (p1);
	dgHugeVector Ah (A);
	dgHugeVector Bh (B);
	dgHugeVector Ch (C);

	dgHugeVector p1p0 (ph1 - ph0);
	dgHugeVector Ap0 (Ah - ph0);
	dgHugeVector Bp0 (Bh - ph0);
	dgHugeVector Cp0 (Ch - ph0);

	dgGoogol t0 ((Bp0 * Cp0) % p1p0);
	dgFloat64 val0 = t0.GetAproximateValue();	
	if (val0 < dgFloat64 (0.0f)) {
		return dgBigVector (dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (-1.0f));
	}

	dgGoogol t1 ((Cp0 * Ap0) % p1p0);
	dgFloat64 val1 = t1.GetAproximateValue();	
	if (val1 < dgFloat64 (0.0f)) {
		return dgBigVector (dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (-1.0f));
	}

	dgGoogol t2 ((Ap0 * Bp0) % p1p0);
	dgFloat64 val2 = t2.GetAproximateValue();	
	if (val2 < dgFloat64 (0.0f)) {
		return dgBigVector (dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (-1.0f));
	}

	dgGoogol sum = t0 + t1 + t2;
	dgFloat64 den = sum.GetAproximateValue();

#ifdef _DEBUG
	dgBigVector testpoint (A.Scale (val0 / den) + B.Scale (val1 / den) + C.Scale(val2 / den));
	dgFloat64 volume = ((B - A) * (C - A)) % (testpoint - A);
	_ASSERTE (fabs (volume) < dgFloat64 (1.0e-12f));
#endif


	return dgBigVector (val0 / den, val1 / den, val2 / den, dgFloat32 (0.0f));
}
void dNewtonCollision::DebugRenderCallback(void* userData, int vertexCount, const dFloat* faceVertec, int id)
{
	DebugCallBack* const callbackInfo = (DebugCallBack*)userData;

	dVector normal = dVector(0.0f);
	dVector p0 (faceVertec[0], faceVertec[1], faceVertec[2], 0.0f);
	dVector p1 (faceVertec[3], faceVertec[4], faceVertec[5], 0.0f);
	dVector p1p0(p1 - p0);
	for (int i = 2; i < vertexCount; i++) {
		dVector p2(faceVertec[i * 3 + 0], faceVertec[i * 3 + 1], faceVertec[i * 3 + 2], 0.0f);
		dVector p2p0(p2 - p0);
		normal += p1p0.CrossProduct(p2p0);
		p1p0 = p2p0;
	}

	dFloat side = normal.DotProduct3 (callbackInfo->m_eyePoint - p0);
	if (side > 0.0f) {
		callbackInfo->m_callback(faceVertec, vertexCount);
	}
}
Esempio n. 6
0
void dgConvexHull4dTetraherum::Init (const dgHullVector* const points, dgInt32 v0, dgInt32 v1, dgInt32 v2, dgInt32 v3)
{
	//{0, 1, 2, 3}, 
	//{3, 0, 2, 1}, 
	//{3, 2, 1, 0}, 
	//{3, 1, 0, 2}

	m_faces[0].m_index[0] = v0;
	m_faces[0].m_index[1] = v1;
	m_faces[0].m_index[2] = v2;
	m_faces[0].m_index[3] = v3;

	m_faces[1].m_index[0] = v3;
	m_faces[1].m_index[1] = v0;
	m_faces[1].m_index[2] = v2;
	m_faces[1].m_index[3] = v1;

	m_faces[2].m_index[0] = v3;
	m_faces[2].m_index[1] = v2;
	m_faces[2].m_index[2] = v1;
	m_faces[2].m_index[3] = v0;

	m_faces[3].m_index[0] = v3;
	m_faces[3].m_index[1] = v1;
	m_faces[3].m_index[2] = v0;
	m_faces[3].m_index[3] = v2;

	SetMark (0); 
	for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
		m_faces[i].m_twin = NULL;
	}

#ifdef _DEBUG
	dgBigVector p1p0 (points[v1] - points[v0]);
	dgBigVector p2p0 (points[v2] - points[v0]);
	dgBigVector p3p0 (points[v3] - points[v0]);
	dgBigVector normal (p1p0.CrossProduct4(p2p0, p3p0));
	dgFloat64 volume = normal.DotProduct4(normal).m_x;
	dgAssert (volume > dgFloat64 (0.0f));
#endif
}
dgBigVector LineTriangleIntersection (const dgBigVector& p0, const dgBigVector& p1, const dgBigVector& A, const dgBigVector& B, const dgBigVector& C)
{
	dgHugeVector ph0 (p0);
	dgHugeVector ph1 (p1);
	dgHugeVector Ah (A);
	dgHugeVector Bh (B);
	dgHugeVector Ch (C);

	dgHugeVector p1p0 (ph1 - ph0);
	dgHugeVector Ap0 (Ah - ph0);
	dgHugeVector Bp0 (Bh - ph0);
	dgHugeVector Cp0 (Ch - ph0);

	dgGoogol t0 ((Bp0 * Cp0) % p1p0);
	double val0 = t0.GetAproximateValue();	
	if (val0 < double (0.0f)) {
		return dgBigVector (float (0.0f), float (0.0f), float (0.0f), float (-1.0f));
	}

	dgGoogol t1 ((Cp0 * Ap0) % p1p0);
	double val1 = t1.GetAproximateValue();	
	if (val1 < double (0.0f)) {
		return dgBigVector (float (0.0f), float (0.0f), float (0.0f), float (-1.0f));
	}

	dgGoogol t2 ((Ap0 * Bp0) % p1p0);
	double val2 = t2.GetAproximateValue();	
	if (val2 < double (0.0f)) {
		return dgBigVector (float (0.0f), float (0.0f), float (0.0f), float (-1.0f));
	}

	dgGoogol sum = t0 + t1 + t2;
	double den = sum.GetAproximateValue();

	return dgBigVector (val0 / den, val1 / den, val2 / den, float (0.0f));
}
bool dgCollisionConvexHull::Create (dgInt32 count, dgInt32 strideInBytes, const dgFloat32* const vertexArray, dgFloat32 tolerance)
{
	dgInt32 stride = strideInBytes / sizeof (dgFloat32);
	dgStack<dgFloat64> buffer(3 * 2 * count);
	for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < count; i ++) {
		buffer[i * 3 + 0] = vertexArray[i * stride + 0];
		buffer[i * 3 + 1] = vertexArray[i * stride + 1];
		buffer[i * 3 + 2] = vertexArray[i * stride + 2];
	}

	dgConvexHull3d* convexHull =  new (GetAllocator()) dgConvexHull3d (GetAllocator(), &buffer[0], 3 * sizeof (dgFloat64), count, tolerance);
	if (!convexHull->GetCount()) {
		// this is a degenerated hull hull to add some thickness and for a thick plane
		delete convexHull;

		dgStack<dgVector> tmp(3 * count);
		for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < count; i ++) {
			tmp[i][0] = dgFloat32 (buffer[i*3 + 0]);
			tmp[i][1] = dgFloat32 (buffer[i*3 + 1]);
			tmp[i][2] = dgFloat32 (buffer[i*3 + 2]);
			tmp[i][2] = dgFloat32 (0.0f);
		}
	
		dgObb sphere;
		sphere.SetDimensions (&tmp[0][0], sizeof (dgVector), count);

		dgInt32 index = 0;
		dgFloat32 size = dgFloat32 (1.0e10f);
		for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < 3; i ++) {
			if (sphere.m_size[i] < size) {
				index = i;
				size = sphere.m_size[i];
			}
		}
		dgVector normal (dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f));
		normal[index] = dgFloat32 (1.0f);
		dgVector step = sphere.RotateVector (normal.Scale3 (dgFloat32 (0.05f)));
		for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < count; i ++) {
			dgVector p1 (tmp[i] + step);
			dgVector p2 (tmp[i] - step);

			buffer[i * 3 + 0] = p1.m_x;
			buffer[i * 3 + 1] = p1.m_y;
			buffer[i * 3 + 2] = p1.m_z;
			buffer[(i + count) * 3 + 0] = p2.m_x;
			buffer[(i + count) * 3 + 1] = p2.m_y;
			buffer[(i + count) * 3 + 2] = p2.m_z;
		}
		count *= 2;
		convexHull =  new (GetAllocator()) dgConvexHull3d (GetAllocator(), &buffer[0], 3 * sizeof (dgFloat64), count, tolerance);
		if (!convexHull->GetCount()) {
			delete convexHull;
			return false;
		}
	}

	// check for degenerated faces
	for (bool success = false; !success;  ) {
		success = true;
		const dgBigVector* const hullVertexArray = convexHull->GetVertexPool();

		dgStack<dgInt8> mask(convexHull->GetVertexCount());
		memset (&mask[0], 1, mask.GetSizeInBytes());
		for (dgConvexHull3d::dgListNode* node = convexHull->GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext()) {
			dgConvexHull3DFace& face = node->GetInfo();
			const dgBigVector& p0 = hullVertexArray[face.m_index[0]];
			const dgBigVector& p1 = hullVertexArray[face.m_index[1]];
			const dgBigVector& p2 = hullVertexArray[face.m_index[2]];
			dgBigVector p1p0 (p1 - p0);
			dgBigVector p2p0 (p2 - p0);
			dgBigVector normal (p2p0 * p1p0);
			dgFloat64 mag2 = normal % normal;
			if (mag2 < dgFloat64 (1.0e-6f * 1.0e-6f)) {
				success = false;
				dgInt32 index = -1;
				dgBigVector p2p1 (p2 - p1);
				dgFloat64 dist10 = p1p0 % p1p0;
				dgFloat64 dist20 = p2p0 % p2p0;
				dgFloat64 dist21 = p2p1 % p2p1;
				if ((dist10 >= dist20) && (dist10 >= dist21)) {
					index = 2;
				} else if ((dist20 >= dist10) && (dist20 >= dist21)) {
					index = 1;
				} else if ((dist21 >= dist10) && (dist21 >= dist20)) {
					index = 0;
				}
				dgAssert (index != -1);
				mask[face.m_index[index]] = 0;
			}
		}
		if (!success) {
			dgInt32 count = 0;
			dgInt32 vertexCount = convexHull->GetVertexCount();
			for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < vertexCount; i ++) {
				if (mask[i]) {
					buffer[count * 3 + 0] = hullVertexArray[i].m_x;
					buffer[count * 3 + 1] = hullVertexArray[i].m_y;
					buffer[count * 3 + 2] = hullVertexArray[i].m_z;
					count ++;
				}
			}
			delete convexHull;
			convexHull =  new (GetAllocator()) dgConvexHull3d (GetAllocator(), &buffer[0], 3 * sizeof (dgFloat64), count, tolerance);
		}
	}

	dgAssert (convexHull);
	dgInt32 vertexCount = convexHull->GetVertexCount();
	if (vertexCount < 4) {
		delete convexHull;
		return false;
	}
	

	const dgBigVector* const hullVertexArray = convexHull->GetVertexPool();

	dgPolyhedra polyhedra (GetAllocator());
	polyhedra.BeginFace();
	for (dgConvexHull3d::dgListNode* node = convexHull->GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext()) {
		dgConvexHull3DFace& face = node->GetInfo();
		polyhedra.AddFace (face.m_index[0], face.m_index[1], face.m_index[2]);
	}
	polyhedra.EndFace();

	if (vertexCount > 4) {
//		bool edgeRemoved = false;
//		while (RemoveCoplanarEdge (polyhedra, hullVertexArray)) {
//			edgeRemoved = true;
//		}
//		if (edgeRemoved) {
//			if (!CheckConvex (polyhedra, hullVertexArray)) {
//				delete convexHull;
//				return false;
//			}
//		}
		while (RemoveCoplanarEdge (polyhedra, hullVertexArray));
	}

	dgStack<dgInt32> vertexMap(vertexCount);
	memset (&vertexMap[0], -1, vertexCount * sizeof (dgInt32));

	dgInt32 mark = polyhedra.IncLRU();
	dgPolyhedra::Iterator iter (polyhedra);
	for (iter.Begin(); iter; iter ++) {
		dgEdge* const edge = &iter.GetNode()->GetInfo();
		if (edge->m_mark != mark) {
			if (vertexMap[edge->m_incidentVertex] == -1) {
				vertexMap[edge->m_incidentVertex] = m_vertexCount;
				m_vertexCount ++;
			}
			dgEdge* ptr = edge;
			do {
				ptr->m_mark = mark;
				ptr->m_userData = m_edgeCount;
				m_edgeCount ++;
				ptr = ptr->m_twin->m_next;
			} while (ptr != edge) ;
		}
	} 

	m_vertex = (dgVector*) m_allocator->Malloc (dgInt32 (m_vertexCount * sizeof (dgVector)));
	m_simplex = (dgConvexSimplexEdge*) m_allocator->Malloc (dgInt32 (m_edgeCount * sizeof (dgConvexSimplexEdge)));
	m_vertexToEdgeMapping = (const dgConvexSimplexEdge**) m_allocator->Malloc (dgInt32 (m_vertexCount * sizeof (dgConvexSimplexEdge*)));

	for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < vertexCount; i ++) {
		if (vertexMap[i] != -1) {
			m_vertex[vertexMap[i]] = hullVertexArray[i];
			m_vertex[vertexMap[i]].m_w = dgFloat32 (0.0f);
		}
	}
	delete convexHull;

	vertexCount = m_vertexCount;
	mark = polyhedra.IncLRU();;
	for (iter.Begin(); iter; iter ++) {
		dgEdge* const edge = &iter.GetNode()->GetInfo();
		if (edge->m_mark != mark) {
			dgEdge *ptr = edge;
			do {
				ptr->m_mark = mark;
				dgConvexSimplexEdge* const simplexPtr = &m_simplex[ptr->m_userData];
				simplexPtr->m_vertex = vertexMap[ptr->m_incidentVertex];
				simplexPtr->m_next = &m_simplex[ptr->m_next->m_userData];
				simplexPtr->m_prev = &m_simplex[ptr->m_prev->m_userData];
				simplexPtr->m_twin = &m_simplex[ptr->m_twin->m_userData];

				ptr = ptr->m_twin->m_next;
			} while (ptr != edge) ;
		}
	} 

	
	m_faceCount = 0;
	dgStack<char> faceMarks (m_edgeCount);
	memset (&faceMarks[0], 0, m_edgeCount * sizeof (dgInt8));

	dgStack<dgConvexSimplexEdge*> faceArray (m_edgeCount);
	for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < m_edgeCount; i ++) {
		dgConvexSimplexEdge* const face = &m_simplex[i];
		if (!faceMarks[i]) {
			dgConvexSimplexEdge* ptr = face;
			do {
				dgAssert ((ptr - m_simplex) >= 0);
				faceMarks[dgInt32 (ptr - m_simplex)] = '1';
				ptr = ptr->m_next;
			} while (ptr != face);

			faceArray[m_faceCount] = face;
			m_faceCount ++;
		}
	}
	m_faceArray = (dgConvexSimplexEdge **) m_allocator->Malloc(dgInt32 (m_faceCount * sizeof(dgConvexSimplexEdge *)));
	memcpy (m_faceArray, &faceArray[0], m_faceCount * sizeof(dgConvexSimplexEdge *));
	
	if (vertexCount > DG_CONVEX_VERTEX_CHUNK_SIZE) {
		// create a face structure for support vertex
		dgStack<dgConvexBox> boxTree (vertexCount);
		dgTree<dgVector,dgInt32> sortTree(GetAllocator());
		dgStack<dgTree<dgVector,dgInt32>::dgTreeNode*> vertexNodeList(vertexCount);

		dgVector minP ( dgFloat32 (1.0e15f),  dgFloat32 (1.0e15f),  dgFloat32 (1.0e15f), dgFloat32 (0.0f)); 
		dgVector maxP (-dgFloat32 (1.0e15f), -dgFloat32 (1.0e15f), -dgFloat32 (1.0e15f), dgFloat32 (0.0f)); 	
		for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < vertexCount; i ++) {
			const dgVector& p = m_vertex[i];
			vertexNodeList[i] = sortTree.Insert (p, i);
			minP.m_x = dgMin (p.m_x, minP.m_x); 
			minP.m_y = dgMin (p.m_y, minP.m_y); 
			minP.m_z = dgMin (p.m_z, minP.m_z); 
			
			maxP.m_x = dgMax (p.m_x, maxP.m_x); 
			maxP.m_y = dgMax (p.m_y, maxP.m_y); 
			maxP.m_z = dgMax (p.m_z, maxP.m_z); 
		}

		boxTree[0].m_box[0] = minP;
		boxTree[0].m_box[1] = maxP;
		boxTree[0].m_leftBox = -1;
		boxTree[0].m_rightBox = -1;
		boxTree[0].m_vertexStart = 0;
		boxTree[0].m_vertexCount = vertexCount;
		dgInt32 boxCount = 1;

		dgInt32 stack = 1;
		dgInt32 stackBoxPool[64];
		stackBoxPool[0] = 0;

		while (stack) {
			stack --;
			dgInt32 boxIndex = stackBoxPool[stack];
			dgConvexBox& box = boxTree[boxIndex];
			if (box.m_vertexCount > DG_CONVEX_VERTEX_CHUNK_SIZE) {
				dgVector median (dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f));
				dgVector varian (dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f), dgFloat32 (0.0f));
				for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < box.m_vertexCount; i ++) {
					dgVector& p = vertexNodeList[box.m_vertexStart + i]->GetInfo();
					minP.m_x = dgMin (p.m_x, minP.m_x); 
					minP.m_y = dgMin (p.m_y, minP.m_y); 
					minP.m_z = dgMin (p.m_z, minP.m_z); 

					maxP.m_x = dgMax (p.m_x, maxP.m_x); 
					maxP.m_y = dgMax (p.m_y, maxP.m_y); 
					maxP.m_z = dgMax (p.m_z, maxP.m_z); 

					median += p;
					varian += p.CompProduct3 (p);
				}

				varian = varian.Scale3 (dgFloat32 (box.m_vertexCount)) - median.CompProduct3(median);
				dgInt32 index = 0;
				dgFloat64 maxVarian = dgFloat64 (-1.0e10f);
				for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < 3; i ++) {
					if (varian[i] > maxVarian) {
						index = i;
						maxVarian = varian[i];
					}
				}
				dgVector center = median.Scale3 (dgFloat32 (1.0f) / dgFloat32 (box.m_vertexCount));
				dgFloat32 test = center[index];

				dgInt32 i0 = 0;
				dgInt32 i1 = box.m_vertexCount - 1;
				do {    
					for (; i0 <= i1; i0 ++) {
						dgFloat32 val = vertexNodeList[box.m_vertexStart + i0]->GetInfo()[index];
						if (val > test) {
							break;
						}
					}

					for (; i1 >= i0; i1 --) {
						dgFloat32 val = vertexNodeList[box.m_vertexStart + i1]->GetInfo()[index];
						if (val < test) {
							break;
						}
					}

					if (i0 < i1)	{
						dgSwap(vertexNodeList[box.m_vertexStart + i0], vertexNodeList[box.m_vertexStart + i1]);
						i0++; 
						i1--;
					}
				} while (i0 <= i1);

				if (i0 == 0){
					i0 = box.m_vertexCount / 2;
				}
				if (i0 >= (box.m_vertexCount - 1)){
					i0 = box.m_vertexCount / 2;
				}


				{
					dgVector minP ( dgFloat32 (1.0e15f),  dgFloat32 (1.0e15f),  dgFloat32 (1.0e15f), dgFloat32 (0.0f)); 
					dgVector maxP (-dgFloat32 (1.0e15f), -dgFloat32 (1.0e15f), -dgFloat32 (1.0e15f), dgFloat32 (0.0f)); 	
					for (dgInt32 i = i0; i < box.m_vertexCount; i ++) {
						const dgVector& p = vertexNodeList[box.m_vertexStart + i]->GetInfo();
						minP.m_x = dgMin (p.m_x, minP.m_x); 
						minP.m_y = dgMin (p.m_y, minP.m_y); 
						minP.m_z = dgMin (p.m_z, minP.m_z); 

						maxP.m_x = dgMax (p.m_x, maxP.m_x); 
						maxP.m_y = dgMax (p.m_y, maxP.m_y); 
						maxP.m_z = dgMax (p.m_z, maxP.m_z); 
					}

					box.m_rightBox = boxCount;
					boxTree[boxCount].m_box[0] = minP;
					boxTree[boxCount].m_box[1] = maxP;
					boxTree[boxCount].m_leftBox = -1;
					boxTree[boxCount].m_rightBox = -1;
					boxTree[boxCount].m_vertexStart = box.m_vertexStart + i0;
					boxTree[boxCount].m_vertexCount = box.m_vertexCount - i0;
					stackBoxPool[stack] = boxCount;
					stack ++;
					boxCount ++;
				}

				{
					dgVector minP ( dgFloat32 (1.0e15f),  dgFloat32 (1.0e15f),  dgFloat32 (1.0e15f), dgFloat32 (0.0f)); 
					dgVector maxP (-dgFloat32 (1.0e15f), -dgFloat32 (1.0e15f), -dgFloat32 (1.0e15f), dgFloat32 (0.0f)); 	
					for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < i0; i ++) {
						const dgVector& p = vertexNodeList[box.m_vertexStart + i]->GetInfo();
						minP.m_x = dgMin (p.m_x, minP.m_x); 
						minP.m_y = dgMin (p.m_y, minP.m_y); 
						minP.m_z = dgMin (p.m_z, minP.m_z); 

						maxP.m_x = dgMax (p.m_x, maxP.m_x); 
						maxP.m_y = dgMax (p.m_y, maxP.m_y); 
						maxP.m_z = dgMax (p.m_z, maxP.m_z); 
					}

					box.m_leftBox = boxCount;
					boxTree[boxCount].m_box[0] = minP;
					boxTree[boxCount].m_box[1] = maxP;
					boxTree[boxCount].m_leftBox = -1;
					boxTree[boxCount].m_rightBox = -1;
					boxTree[boxCount].m_vertexStart = box.m_vertexStart;
					boxTree[boxCount].m_vertexCount = i0;
					stackBoxPool[stack] = boxCount;
					stack ++;
					boxCount ++;
				}
			}
		}

		for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < m_vertexCount; i ++) {
			m_vertex[i] = vertexNodeList[i]->GetInfo();
			vertexNodeList[i]->GetInfo().m_w = dgFloat32 (i);
		}

		m_supportTreeCount = boxCount;
		m_supportTree = (dgConvexBox*) m_allocator->Malloc(dgInt32 (boxCount * sizeof(dgConvexBox)));		
		memcpy (m_supportTree, &boxTree[0], boxCount * sizeof(dgConvexBox));

		for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < m_edgeCount; i ++) {
			dgConvexSimplexEdge* const ptr = &m_simplex[i];
			dgTree<dgVector,dgInt32>::dgTreeNode* const node = sortTree.Find(ptr->m_vertex);
			dgInt32 index = dgInt32 (node->GetInfo().m_w);
			ptr->m_vertex = dgInt16 (index);
		}
	}

	for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < m_edgeCount; i ++) {
		dgConvexSimplexEdge* const edge = &m_simplex[i];
		m_vertexToEdgeMapping[edge->m_vertex] = edge;
	}


	SetVolumeAndCG ();
	return true;
}
bool dgCollisionConvexHull::Create (dgInt32 count, dgInt32 strideInBytes, const dgFloat32* const vertexArray, dgFloat32 tolerance)
{
	dgInt32 stride = strideInBytes / sizeof (dgFloat32);
	dgStack<dgFloat64> buffer(3 * count);
	for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < count; i ++) {
		buffer[i * 3 + 0] = vertexArray[i * stride + 0];
		buffer[i * 3 + 1] = vertexArray[i * stride + 1];
		buffer[i * 3 + 2] = vertexArray[i * stride + 2];
	}

	dgConvexHull3d* convexHull =  new (GetAllocator()) dgConvexHull3d (GetAllocator(), &buffer[0], 3 * sizeof (dgFloat64), count, tolerance);
	if (!convexHull->GetCount()) {
		delete convexHull;
		return false;
	}

	// check for degenerated faces
	for (bool success = false; !success;  ) {
		success = true;
		const dgBigVector* const hullVertexArray = convexHull->GetVertexPool();

		dgStack<dgInt8> mask(convexHull->GetVertexCount());
		memset (&mask[0], 1, mask.GetSizeInBytes());
		for (dgConvexHull3d::dgListNode* node = convexHull->GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext()) {
			dgConvexHull3DFace& face = node->GetInfo();
			const dgBigVector& p0 = hullVertexArray[face.m_index[0]];
			const dgBigVector& p1 = hullVertexArray[face.m_index[1]];
			const dgBigVector& p2 = hullVertexArray[face.m_index[2]];
			dgBigVector p1p0 (p1 - p0);
			dgBigVector p2p0 (p2 - p0);
			dgBigVector normal (p2p0 * p1p0);
			dgFloat64 mag2 = normal % normal;
			if (mag2 < dgFloat64 (1.0e-6f * 1.0e-6f)) {
				success = false;
				dgInt32 index = -1;
				dgBigVector p2p1 (p2 - p1);
				dgFloat64 dist10 = p1p0 % p1p0;
				dgFloat64 dist20 = p2p0 % p2p0;
				dgFloat64 dist21 = p2p1 % p2p1;
				if ((dist10 >= dist20) && (dist10 >= dist21)) {
					index = 2;
				} else if ((dist20 >= dist10) && (dist20 >= dist21)) {
					index = 1;
				} else if ((dist21 >= dist10) && (dist21 >= dist20)) {
					index = 0;
				}
				_ASSERTE (index != -1);
				mask[face.m_index[index]] = 0;
			}
		}
		if (!success) {
			dgInt32 count = 0;
			dgInt32 vertexCount = convexHull->GetVertexCount();
			for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < vertexCount; i ++) {
				if (mask[i]) {
					buffer[count * 3 + 0] = hullVertexArray[i].m_x;
					buffer[count * 3 + 1] = hullVertexArray[i].m_y;
					buffer[count * 3 + 2] = hullVertexArray[i].m_z;
					count ++;
				}
			}
			delete convexHull;
			convexHull =  new (GetAllocator()) dgConvexHull3d (GetAllocator(), &buffer[0], 3 * sizeof (dgFloat64), count, tolerance);
		}
	}


	dgInt32 vertexCount = convexHull->GetVertexCount();
	const dgBigVector* const hullVertexArray = convexHull->GetVertexPool();

	dgPolyhedra polyhedra (GetAllocator());
	polyhedra.BeginFace();
	for (dgConvexHull3d::dgListNode* node = convexHull->GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext()) {
		dgConvexHull3DFace& face = node->GetInfo();
		polyhedra.AddFace (face.m_index[0], face.m_index[1], face.m_index[2]);
	}

	polyhedra.EndFace();
	

	if (vertexCount > 4) {
		bool edgeRemoved = false;
		while (RemoveCoplanarEdge (polyhedra, hullVertexArray)) {
			edgeRemoved = true;
		}
		if (edgeRemoved) {
			if (!CheckConvex (polyhedra, hullVertexArray)) {
				return false;
			}
		}
	}

	dgInt32 maxEdgeCount = polyhedra.GetCount();

	dgStack<dgEdge*> stack(1024 + maxEdgeCount);
	dgEdge* firstFace = &polyhedra.GetRoot()->GetInfo();

	_ASSERTE (firstFace->m_twin->m_next != firstFace);

	dgInt32 stackIndex = 1; 
	stack[0] = firstFace;

	dgStack<dgInt32> vertexMap(vertexCount);
	memset (&vertexMap[0], -1, vertexCount * sizeof (dgInt32));

//	m_edgeCount = 0;
//	m_vertexCount = 0;

	dgInt32 i1 = polyhedra.IncLRU();
	while (stackIndex) {
		stackIndex --;
		dgEdge* const edge0 = stack[stackIndex];

		if (edge0->m_mark != i1) {
			if (vertexMap[edge0->m_incidentVertex] == -1) {
				vertexMap[edge0->m_incidentVertex] = m_vertexCount;
				m_vertexCount ++;
			}
			dgEdge* ptr = edge0;
			do {
				stack[stackIndex] = ptr->m_twin;
				stackIndex++;
				ptr->m_mark = i1;
				ptr->m_userData = m_edgeCount;
				m_edgeCount ++;
				ptr = ptr->m_twin->m_next;
			} while (ptr != edge0) ;
		}
	} 

	m_vertex = (dgVector*) m_allocator->Malloc (dgInt32 (m_vertexCount * sizeof (dgVector)));
	m_simplex = (dgConvexSimplexEdge*) m_allocator->Malloc (dgInt32 (m_edgeCount * sizeof (dgConvexSimplexEdge)));

	for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < vertexCount; i ++) {
		if (vertexMap[i] != -1) {
			m_vertex[vertexMap[i]] = hullVertexArray[i];
			m_vertex[vertexMap[i]].m_w = dgFloat32 (1.0f);
		}
	}

	i1 = polyhedra.IncLRU();
	stackIndex = 1; 
	stack[0] = firstFace;
	while (stackIndex) {

		stackIndex --;
		dgEdge* const edge0 = stack[stackIndex];

		if (edge0->m_mark != i1) {

			dgEdge *ptr = edge0;
			do {
				ptr->m_mark = i1;
				stack[stackIndex] = ptr->m_twin;
				stackIndex++;

				dgConvexSimplexEdge* const simplexPtr = &m_simplex[ptr->m_userData];
				simplexPtr->m_vertex = vertexMap[ptr->m_incidentVertex];
				simplexPtr->m_next = &m_simplex[ptr->m_next->m_userData];
				simplexPtr->m_prev = &m_simplex[ptr->m_prev->m_userData];
				simplexPtr->m_twin = &m_simplex[ptr->m_twin->m_userData];

				ptr = ptr->m_twin->m_next;
			} while (ptr != edge0) ;
		}
	} 

	SetVolumeAndCG ();
	m_faceCount = 0;
	dgStack<char> mark (m_edgeCount);
	memset (&mark[0], 0, m_edgeCount * sizeof (dgInt8));

	dgStack<dgConvexSimplexEdge*> faceArray (m_edgeCount);
	for (dgInt32 i = 0; i < m_edgeCount; i ++) {
		dgConvexSimplexEdge* const face = &m_simplex[i];
		if (!mark[i]) {
			dgConvexSimplexEdge* ptr = face;
			do {
				_ASSERTE ((ptr - m_simplex) >= 0);
				mark[dgInt32 (ptr - m_simplex)] = '1';
				ptr = ptr->m_next;
			} while (ptr != face);

			faceArray[m_faceCount] = face;
			m_faceCount ++;
		}
	}
	m_faceArray = (dgConvexSimplexEdge **) m_allocator->Malloc(dgInt32 (m_faceCount * sizeof(dgConvexSimplexEdge *)));
	memcpy (m_faceArray, &faceArray[0], m_faceCount * sizeof(dgConvexSimplexEdge *));

	delete convexHull;
	return true;
}
Esempio n. 10
0
void Path::addArcTo(const FloatPoint& p1, const FloatPoint& p2, float radius)
{
    if (isEmpty())
        return;

    cairo_t* cr = platformPath()->context();

    double x0, y0;
    cairo_get_current_point(cr, &x0, &y0);
    FloatPoint p0(x0, y0);

    // Draw only a straight line to p1 if any of the points are equal or the radius is zero
    // or the points are collinear (triangle that the points form has area of zero value).
    if ((p1.x() == p0.x() && p1.y() == p0.y()) || (p1.x() == p2.x() && p1.y() == p2.y()) || !radius
        || !areaOfTriangleFormedByPoints(p0, p1, p2)) {
        cairo_line_to(cr, p1.x(), p1.y());
        return;
    }

    FloatPoint p1p0((p0.x() - p1.x()),(p0.y() - p1.y()));
    FloatPoint p1p2((p2.x() - p1.x()),(p2.y() - p1.y()));
    float p1p0_length = sqrtf(p1p0.x() * p1p0.x() + p1p0.y() * p1p0.y());
    float p1p2_length = sqrtf(p1p2.x() * p1p2.x() + p1p2.y() * p1p2.y());

    double cos_phi = (p1p0.x() * p1p2.x() + p1p0.y() * p1p2.y()) / (p1p0_length * p1p2_length);
    // all points on a line logic
    if (cos_phi == -1) {
        cairo_line_to(cr, p1.x(), p1.y());
        return;
    }
    if (cos_phi == 1) {
        // add infinite far away point
        unsigned int max_length = 65535;
        double factor_max = max_length / p1p0_length;
        FloatPoint ep((p0.x() + factor_max * p1p0.x()), (p0.y() + factor_max * p1p0.y()));
        cairo_line_to(cr, ep.x(), ep.y());
        return;
    }

    float tangent = radius / tan(acos(cos_phi) / 2);
    float factor_p1p0 = tangent / p1p0_length;
    FloatPoint t_p1p0((p1.x() + factor_p1p0 * p1p0.x()), (p1.y() + factor_p1p0 * p1p0.y()));

    FloatPoint orth_p1p0(p1p0.y(), -p1p0.x());
    float orth_p1p0_length = sqrt(orth_p1p0.x() * orth_p1p0.x() + orth_p1p0.y() * orth_p1p0.y());
    float factor_ra = radius / orth_p1p0_length;

    // angle between orth_p1p0 and p1p2 to get the right vector orthographic to p1p0
    double cos_alpha = (orth_p1p0.x() * p1p2.x() + orth_p1p0.y() * p1p2.y()) / (orth_p1p0_length * p1p2_length);
    if (cos_alpha < 0.f)
        orth_p1p0 = FloatPoint(-orth_p1p0.x(), -orth_p1p0.y());

    FloatPoint p((t_p1p0.x() + factor_ra * orth_p1p0.x()), (t_p1p0.y() + factor_ra * orth_p1p0.y()));

    // calculate angles for addArc
    orth_p1p0 = FloatPoint(-orth_p1p0.x(), -orth_p1p0.y());
    float sa = acos(orth_p1p0.x() / orth_p1p0_length);
    if (orth_p1p0.y() < 0.f)
        sa = 2 * piDouble - sa;

    // anticlockwise logic
    bool anticlockwise = false;

    float factor_p1p2 = tangent / p1p2_length;
    FloatPoint t_p1p2((p1.x() + factor_p1p2 * p1p2.x()), (p1.y() + factor_p1p2 * p1p2.y()));
    FloatPoint orth_p1p2((t_p1p2.x() - p.x()),(t_p1p2.y() - p.y()));
    float orth_p1p2_length = sqrtf(orth_p1p2.x() * orth_p1p2.x() + orth_p1p2.y() * orth_p1p2.y());
    float ea = acos(orth_p1p2.x() / orth_p1p2_length);
    if (orth_p1p2.y() < 0)
        ea = 2 * piDouble - ea;
    if ((sa > ea) && ((sa - ea) < piDouble))
        anticlockwise = true;
    if ((sa < ea) && ((ea - sa) > piDouble))
        anticlockwise = true;

    cairo_line_to(cr, t_p1p0.x(), t_p1p0.y());

    addArc(p, radius, sa, ea, anticlockwise);
}
Esempio n. 11
0
void Path::addArcTo(const FloatPoint& p1, const FloatPoint& p2, float radius)
{
    FloatPoint p0(m_path->currentPosition());

    if ((p1.x() == p0.x() && p1.y() == p0.y()) || (p1.x() == p2.x() && p1.y() == p2.y()) || radius == 0.f) {
        m_path->lineTo(p1);
        return;
    }

    FloatPoint p1p0((p0.x() - p1.x()),(p0.y() - p1.y()));
    FloatPoint p1p2((p2.x() - p1.x()),(p2.y() - p1.y()));
    float p1p0_length = sqrtf(p1p0.x() * p1p0.x() + p1p0.y() * p1p0.y());
    float p1p2_length = sqrtf(p1p2.x() * p1p2.x() + p1p2.y() * p1p2.y());

    double cos_phi = (p1p0.x() * p1p2.x() + p1p0.y() * p1p2.y()) / (p1p0_length * p1p2_length);
    // all points on a line logic
    if (cos_phi == -1) {
        m_path->lineTo(p1);
        return;
    }
    if (cos_phi == 1) {
        // add infinite far away point
        unsigned int max_length = 65535;
        double factor_max = max_length / p1p0_length;
        FloatPoint ep((p0.x() + factor_max * p1p0.x()), (p0.y() + factor_max * p1p0.y()));
        m_path->lineTo(ep);
        return;
    }

    float tangent = radius / tan(acos(cos_phi) / 2);
    float factor_p1p0 = tangent / p1p0_length;
    FloatPoint t_p1p0((p1.x() + factor_p1p0 * p1p0.x()), (p1.y() + factor_p1p0 * p1p0.y()));

    FloatPoint orth_p1p0(p1p0.y(), -p1p0.x());
    float orth_p1p0_length = sqrt(orth_p1p0.x() * orth_p1p0.x() + orth_p1p0.y() * orth_p1p0.y());
    float factor_ra = radius / orth_p1p0_length;

    // angle between orth_p1p0 and p1p2 to get the right vector orthographic to p1p0
    double cos_alpha = (orth_p1p0.x() * p1p2.x() + orth_p1p0.y() * p1p2.y()) / (orth_p1p0_length * p1p2_length);
    if (cos_alpha < 0.f)
        orth_p1p0 = FloatPoint(-orth_p1p0.x(), -orth_p1p0.y());

    FloatPoint p((t_p1p0.x() + factor_ra * orth_p1p0.x()), (t_p1p0.y() + factor_ra * orth_p1p0.y()));

    // calculate angles for addArc
    orth_p1p0 = FloatPoint(-orth_p1p0.x(), -orth_p1p0.y());
    float sa = acos(orth_p1p0.x() / orth_p1p0_length);
    if (orth_p1p0.y() < 0.f)
        sa = 2 * piDouble - sa;

    // anticlockwise logic
    bool anticlockwise = false;

    float factor_p1p2 = tangent / p1p2_length;
    FloatPoint t_p1p2((p1.x() + factor_p1p2 * p1p2.x()), (p1.y() + factor_p1p2 * p1p2.y()));
    FloatPoint orth_p1p2((t_p1p2.x() - p.x()),(t_p1p2.y() - p.y()));
    float orth_p1p2_length = sqrtf(orth_p1p2.x() * orth_p1p2.x() + orth_p1p2.y() * orth_p1p2.y());
    float ea = acos(orth_p1p2.x() / orth_p1p2_length);
    if (orth_p1p2.y() < 0)
        ea = 2 * piDouble - ea;
    if ((sa > ea) && ((sa - ea) < piDouble))
        anticlockwise = true;
    if ((sa < ea) && ((ea - sa) > piDouble))
        anticlockwise = true;

    m_path->lineTo(t_p1p0);

    addArc(p, radius, sa, ea, anticlockwise);
}
void dPluginCamera::DrawGizmo(dSceneRender* const render, int font) const
{
	render->DisableZbuffer();
	//render->EnableZbuffer();
	render->EnableBackFace();
	render->DisableLighting ();
	render->DisableTexture();
	render->DisableBlend();

	// calculate  gizmo size
	dFloat zbuffer = 0.5f;


	// calculate a point the lower left corner of the screen at the front plane in global space 
	dFloat x0 = 40.0f;
	dFloat y0 = render->GetViewPortHeight() - 30.0f;
	dVector origin (render->ScreenToGlobal(dVector (x0, y0, zbuffer, 1.0f)));

	dFloat length = 30.0f;
	dVector p1 (render->ScreenToGlobal(dVector (x0 + length, y0, zbuffer, 1.0f)));
	dVector p1p0(p1 - origin);
	length = dSqrt (p1p0.DotProduct3(p1p0));
	
	// display x axis
	{
		dMatrix matrix (dGetIdentityMatrix());
		matrix.m_posit = origin;
		render->PushMatrix(matrix);
		render->BeginLine();
		render->SetColor(dVector (1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
		render->DrawLine (dVector (0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), dVector (length, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
		render->End();
		dVector posit (render->GlobalToScreen(dVector (length * 1.2f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f)));
		render->SetColor(dVector (1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f));
		render->Print(font, posit.m_x, posit.m_y, "x");
		render->PopMatrix();
	}

	// display y axis
	{
		dMatrix matrix (dRollMatrix((90.0f * 3.141592f / 180.0f)));
		matrix.m_posit = origin;
		render->PushMatrix(matrix);
		render->BeginLine();
		render->SetColor(dVector (0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
		render->DrawLine (dVector (0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), dVector (length, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
		render->End();
		dVector posit (render->GlobalToScreen(dVector (length * 1.2f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f)));
		render->SetColor(dVector (1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f));
		render->Print(font, posit.m_x, posit.m_y, "y");
		render->PopMatrix();
	}

	// display z axis
	{
		dMatrix matrix (dYawMatrix((-90.0f * 3.141592f / 180.0f)));
		matrix.m_posit = origin;
		render->PushMatrix(matrix);
		render->BeginLine();
		render->SetColor(dVector (0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f));
		render->DrawLine (dVector (0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), dVector (length, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
		render->End();
		dVector posit (render->GlobalToScreen(dVector (length * 1.2f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f)));
		render->SetColor(dVector (1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f));
		render->Print(font, posit.m_x, posit.m_y, "z");
		render->PopMatrix();
	}
}