Esempio n. 1
0
File: net.c Progetto: 020gzh/linux
/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
	unsigned out, in;
	int head;
	struct msghdr msg = {
		.msg_name = NULL,
		.msg_namelen = 0,
		.msg_control = NULL,
		.msg_controllen = 0,
		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
	};
	size_t len, total_len = 0;
	int err;
	size_t hdr_size;
	struct socket *sock;
	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *uninitialized_var(ubufs);
	bool zcopy, zcopy_used;

	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	sock = vq->private_data;
	if (!sock)
		goto out;

	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);

	hdr_size = nvq->vhost_hlen;
	zcopy = nvq->ubufs;

	for (;;) {
		/* Release DMAs done buffers first */
		if (zcopy)
			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);

		/* If more outstanding DMAs, queue the work.
		 * Handle upend_idx wrap around
		 */
		if (unlikely((nvq->upend_idx + vq->num - VHOST_MAX_PEND)
			      % UIO_MAXIOV == nvq->done_idx))
			break;

		head = vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(net, vq, vq->iov,
						ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
						&out, &in);
		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
		if (unlikely(head < 0))
			break;
		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
		if (head == vq->num) {
			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
				continue;
			}
			break;
		}
		if (in) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
			break;
		}
		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
		iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, WRITE, vq->iov, out, len);
		iov_iter_advance(&msg.msg_iter, hdr_size);
		/* Sanity check */
		if (!msg_data_left(&msg)) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: "
			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
			       len, hdr_size);
			break;
		}
		len = msg_data_left(&msg);

		zcopy_used = zcopy && len >= VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN
				   && (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV !=
				      nvq->done_idx
				   && vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(net);

		/* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */
		if (zcopy_used) {
			struct ubuf_info *ubuf;
			ubuf = nvq->ubuf_info + nvq->upend_idx;

			vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, head);
			vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].len = VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
			ubuf->callback = vhost_zerocopy_callback;
			ubuf->ctx = nvq->ubufs;
			ubuf->desc = nvq->upend_idx;
			msg.msg_control = ubuf;
			msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ubuf);
			ubufs = nvq->ubufs;
			atomic_inc(&ubufs->refcount);
			nvq->upend_idx = (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV;
		} else {
			msg.msg_control = NULL;
			ubufs = NULL;
		}
		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, &msg, len);
		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
			if (zcopy_used) {
				vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
				nvq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)nvq->upend_idx - 1)
					% UIO_MAXIOV;
			}
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
			break;
		}
		if (err != len)
			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
		if (!zcopy_used)
			vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
		else
			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);
		total_len += len;
		vhost_net_tx_packet(net);
		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
			break;
		}
	}
out:
	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
}

static int peek_head_len(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sk_buff *head;
	int len = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
	head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
	if (likely(head)) {
		len = head->len;
		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(head))
			len += VLAN_HLEN;
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
	return len;
}

static int vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len(struct vhost_net *net, struct sock *sk)
{
	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
	unsigned long uninitialized_var(endtime);
	int len = peek_head_len(sk);

	if (!len && vq->busyloop_timeout) {
		/* Both tx vq and rx socket were polled here */
		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
		vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);

		preempt_disable();
		endtime = busy_clock() + vq->busyloop_timeout;

		while (vhost_can_busy_poll(&net->dev, endtime) &&
		       skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) &&
		       vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, vq))
			cpu_relax_lowlatency();

		preempt_enable();

		if (vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);

		len = peek_head_len(sk);
	}

	return len;
}

/* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if
 *	vq has read descriptors only.
 * @vq		- the relevant virtqueue
 * @datalen	- data length we'll be reading
 * @iovcount	- returned count of io vectors we fill
 * @log		- vhost log
 * @log_num	- log offset
 * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer
 *	returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error
 */
static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
		       struct vring_used_elem *heads,
		       int datalen,
		       unsigned *iovcount,
		       struct vhost_log *log,
		       unsigned *log_num,
		       unsigned int quota)
{
	unsigned int out, in;
	int seg = 0;
	int headcount = 0;
	unsigned d;
	int r, nlogs = 0;
	/* len is always initialized before use since we are always called with
	 * datalen > 0.
	 */
	u32 uninitialized_var(len);

	while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) {
		if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {
			r = -ENOBUFS;
			goto err;
		}
		r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov + seg,
				      ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,
				      &in, log, log_num);
		if (unlikely(r < 0))
			goto err;

		d = r;
		if (d == vq->num) {
			r = 0;
			goto err;
		}
		if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {
			vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
				"out %d, in %d\n", out, in);
			r = -EINVAL;
			goto err;
		}
		if (unlikely(log)) {
			nlogs += *log_num;
			log += *log_num;
		}
		heads[headcount].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, d);
		len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);
		heads[headcount].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len);
		datalen -= len;
		++headcount;
		seg += in;
	}
	heads[headcount - 1].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len + datalen);
	*iovcount = seg;
	if (unlikely(log))
		*log_num = nlogs;

	/* Detect overrun */
	if (unlikely(datalen > 0)) {
		r = UIO_MAXIOV + 1;
		goto err;
	}
	return headcount;
err:
	vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
	return r;
}
Esempio n. 2
0
/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
	unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log;
	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
	struct msghdr msg = {
		.msg_name = NULL,
		.msg_namelen = 0,
		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
		.msg_controllen = 0,
		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
	};
	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = {
		.hdr.flags = 0,
		.hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
	};
	size_t total_len = 0;
	int err, mergeable;
	s16 headcount;
	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;
	size_t vhost_len, sock_len;
	struct socket *sock;

	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	sock = vq->private_data;
	if (!sock)
		goto out;
	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);

	vhost_hlen = nvq->vhost_hlen;
	sock_hlen = nvq->sock_hlen;

	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(vq, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
		vq->log : NULL;
	mergeable = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);

	while ((sock_len = peek_head_len(sock->sk))) {
		sock_len += sock_hlen;
		vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;
		headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads, vhost_len,
					&in, vq_log, &log,
					likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1);
		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
		if (unlikely(headcount < 0))
			break;
		/* On overrun, truncate and discard */
		if (unlikely(headcount > UIO_MAXIOV)) {
			iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, 1, 1);
			err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
						 1, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: len %zd\n", sock_len);
			continue;
		}
		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
		if (!headcount) {
			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
				/* They have slipped one in as we were
				 * doing that: check again. */
				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
				continue;
			}
			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
			 * they refilled. */
			break;
		}
		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
		if (unlikely((vhost_hlen)))
			/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
			move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, nvq->hdr, vhost_hlen, in);
		else
			/* Copy the header for use in VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF:
			 * needed because recvmsg can modify msg_iov. */
			copy_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, nvq->hdr, sock_hlen, in);
		iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, in, sock_len);
		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
					 sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
		/* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:
		 * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard
		 * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */
		if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {
			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "
				 " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
			continue;
		}
		if (unlikely(vhost_hlen) &&
		    memcpy_toiovecend(nvq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, 0,
				      vhost_hlen)) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p\n",
			       vq->iov->iov_base);
			break;
		}
		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
		if (likely(mergeable) &&
		    memcpy_toiovecend(nvq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&headcount,
				      offsetof(typeof(hdr), num_buffers),
				      sizeof hdr.num_buffers)) {
			vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
			break;
		}
		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(&net->dev, vq, vq->heads,
					    headcount);
		if (unlikely(vq_log))
			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len);
		total_len += vhost_len;
		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
			break;
		}
	}
out:
	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
}

static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
						  poll.work);
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);

	handle_tx(net);
}

static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
						  poll.work);
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);

	handle_rx(net);
}

static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
	handle_tx(net);
}

static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
	handle_rx(net);
}

static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
{
	struct vhost_net *n;
	struct vhost_dev *dev;
	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
	int i;

	n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_REPEAT);
	if (!n) {
		n = vmalloc(sizeof *n);
		if (!n)
			return -ENOMEM;
	}
	vqs = kmalloc(VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX * sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!vqs) {
		kvfree(n);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	dev = &n->dev;
	vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq;
	vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq;
	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq.handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) {
		n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL;
		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL;
		n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0;
		n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0;
		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0;
		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0;
	}
	vhost_dev_init(dev, vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX);

	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT, dev);
	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN, dev);

	f->private_data = n;

	return 0;
}

static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
	struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);
	if (!vq->private_data)
		return;
	vhost_poll_stop(poll);
}

static int vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
	struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);
	struct socket *sock;

	sock = vq->private_data;
	if (!sock)
		return 0;

	return vhost_poll_start(poll, sock->file);
}

static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	struct socket *sock;

	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	sock = vq->private_data;
	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
	vq->private_data = NULL;
	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
	return sock;
}

static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
			   struct socket **rx_sock)
{
	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq);
	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq);
}

static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
{
	vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
	vhost_poll_flush(&n->vqs[index].vq.poll);
}
Esempio n. 3
0
/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
static void handle_rx_big(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
	unsigned out, in, log, s;
	int head;
	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
	struct msghdr msg = {
		.msg_name = NULL,
		.msg_namelen = 0,
		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
		.msg_controllen = 0,
		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
	};

	struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {
		.flags = 0,
		.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
	};

	size_t len, total_len = 0;
	int err;
	size_t hdr_size;
	struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference(vq->private_data);
	if (!sock || skb_queue_empty(&sock->sk->sk_receive_queue))
		return;

	use_mm(net->dev.mm);
	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	vhost_disable_notify(vq);
	hdr_size = vq->vhost_hlen;

	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
		vq->log : NULL;

	for (;;) {
		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(&net->dev, vq, vq->iov,
					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
					 &out, &in,
					 vq_log, &log);
		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
		if (unlikely(head < 0))
			break;
		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
		if (head == vq->num) {
			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(vq))) {
				/* They have slipped one in as we were
				 * doing that: check again. */
				vhost_disable_notify(vq);
				continue;
			}
			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
			 * they refilled. */
			break;
		}
		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
		if (out) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
			       "out %d, int %d\n",
			       out, in);
			break;
		}
		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO/mergeable rx buffers. */
		s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, hdr_size, in);
		msg.msg_iovlen = in;
		len = iov_length(vq->iov, in);
		/* Sanity check */
		if (!len) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for RX: "
			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
			       iov_length(vq->hdr, s), hdr_size);
			break;
		}
		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
					 len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless EAGAIN? */
		if (err < 0) {
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
			break;
		}
		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
		if (err > len) {
			pr_debug("Discarded truncated rx packet: "
				 " len %d > %zd\n", err, len);
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
			continue;
		}
		len = err;
		err = memcpy_toiovec(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, hdr_size);
		if (err) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p: %d\n",
			       vq->iov->iov_base, err);
			break;
		}
		len += hdr_size;
		vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, len);
		if (unlikely(vq_log))
			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, len);
		total_len += len;
		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
			break;
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
	unuse_mm(net->dev.mm);
}

/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
static void handle_rx_mergeable(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
	unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log;
	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
	struct msghdr msg = {
		.msg_name = NULL,
		.msg_namelen = 0,
		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
		.msg_controllen = 0,
		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
	};

	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = {
		.hdr.flags = 0,
		.hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
	};

	size_t total_len = 0;
	int err, headcount;
	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;
	size_t vhost_len, sock_len;
	struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference(vq->private_data);
	if (!sock || skb_queue_empty(&sock->sk->sk_receive_queue))
		return;

	use_mm(net->dev.mm);
	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	vhost_disable_notify(vq);
	vhost_hlen = vq->vhost_hlen;
	sock_hlen = vq->sock_hlen;

	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
		vq->log : NULL;

	while ((sock_len = peek_head_len(sock->sk))) {
		sock_len += sock_hlen;
		vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;
		headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads, vhost_len,
					&in, vq_log, &log);
		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
		if (unlikely(headcount < 0))
			break;
		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
		if (!headcount) {
			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(vq))) {
				/* They have slipped one in as we were
				 * doing that: check again. */
				vhost_disable_notify(vq);
				continue;
			}
			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
			 * they refilled. */
			break;
		}
		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
		if (unlikely((vhost_hlen)))
			/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
			move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, vhost_hlen, in);
		else
			/* Copy the header for use in VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF:
			 * needed because sendmsg can modify msg_iov. */
			copy_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, sock_hlen, in);
		msg.msg_iovlen = in;
		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
					 sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
		/* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:
		 * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard
		 * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */
		if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {
			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "
				 " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
			continue;
		}
		if (unlikely(vhost_hlen) &&
		    memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, 0,
				      vhost_hlen)) {
			vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p\n",
			       vq->iov->iov_base);
			break;
		}
		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
		if (vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) &&
		    memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&headcount,
				      offsetof(typeof(hdr), num_buffers),
				      sizeof hdr.num_buffers)) {
			vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");
			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
			break;
		}
		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(&net->dev, vq, vq->heads,
					    headcount);
		if (unlikely(vq_log))
			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len);
		total_len += vhost_len;
		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
			break;
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
	unuse_mm(net->dev.mm);
}

static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
{
	if (vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
		handle_rx_mergeable(net);
	else
		handle_rx_big(net);
}

static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
						  poll.work);
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);

	handle_tx(net);
}

static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
						  poll.work);
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);

	handle_rx(net);
}

static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
	handle_tx(net);
}

static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
{
	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
	handle_rx(net);
}

static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
{
	struct vhost_net *n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
	struct vhost_dev *dev;
	int r;

	if (!n)
		return -ENOMEM;

	dev = &n->dev;
	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
	r = vhost_dev_init(dev, n->vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX);
	if (r < 0) {
		kfree(n);
		return r;
	}

	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT, dev);
	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN, dev);
	n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;

	f->private_data = n;

	return 0;
}

static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	if (!vq->private_data)
		return;
	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
		tx_poll_stop(n);
		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;
	} else
		vhost_poll_stop(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
}

static void vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	struct socket *sock;

	sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
					 lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
	if (!sock)
		return;
	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED;
		tx_poll_start(n, sock);
	} else
		vhost_poll_start(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, sock->file);
}

static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
{
	struct socket *sock;

	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
	sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
					 lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
	rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, NULL);
	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
	return sock;
}

static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
			   struct socket **rx_sock)
{
	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
}

static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
{
	vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
	vhost_poll_flush(&n->dev.vqs[index].poll);
}

static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n)
{
	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
}

static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
{
	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
	struct socket *tx_sock;
	struct socket *rx_sock;

	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
	vhost_net_flush(n);
	vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev);
	if (tx_sock)
		fput(tx_sock->file);
	if (rx_sock)
		fput(rx_sock->file);
	/* We do an extra flush before freeing memory,
	 * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */
	vhost_net_flush(n);
	kfree(n);
	return 0;
}

static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd)
{
	struct {
		struct sockaddr_ll sa;
		char  buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
	} uaddr;
	int uaddr_len = sizeof uaddr, r;
	struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r);
	if (!sock)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);

	/* Parameter checking */
	if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
		r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
		goto err;
	}

	r = sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr.sa,
			       &uaddr_len, 0);
	if (r)
		goto err;

	if (uaddr.sa.sll_family != AF_PACKET) {
		r = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
		goto err;
	}
	return sock;
err:
	fput(sock->file);
	return ERR_PTR(r);
}

static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd)
{
	struct file *file = fget(fd);
	struct socket *sock;
	if (!file)
		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
	sock = tun_get_socket(file);
	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
		return sock;
	sock = macvtap_get_socket(file);
	if (IS_ERR(sock))
		fput(file);
	return sock;
}

static struct socket *get_socket(int fd)
{
	struct socket *sock;
	/* special case to disable backend */
	if (fd == -1)
		return NULL;
	sock = get_raw_socket(fd);
	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
		return sock;
	sock = get_tap_socket(fd);
	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
		return sock;
	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
}

static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd)
{
	struct socket *sock, *oldsock;
	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
	int r;

	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
	if (r)
		goto err;

	if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) {
		r = -ENOBUFS;
		goto err;
	}
	vq = n->vqs + index;
	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);

	/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
	if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
		r = -EFAULT;
		goto err_vq;
	}
	sock = get_socket(fd);
	if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
		r = PTR_ERR(sock);
		goto err_vq;
	}

	/* start polling new socket */
	oldsock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
					    lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
	if (sock != oldsock) {
                vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
                rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, sock);
                vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
	}

	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);

	if (oldsock) {
		vhost_net_flush_vq(n, index);
		fput(oldsock->file);
	}

	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
	return 0;

err_vq:
	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
err:
	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
	return r;
}

static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
{
	struct socket *tx_sock = NULL;
	struct socket *rx_sock = NULL;
	long err;
	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
	err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
	if (err)
		goto done;
	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
	vhost_net_flush(n);
	err = vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev);
done:
	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
	if (tx_sock)
		fput(tx_sock->file);
	if (rx_sock)
		fput(rx_sock->file);
	return err;
}

static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features)
{
	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len;
	int i;

	hdr_len = (features & (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)) ?
			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
	if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) {
		/* vhost provides vnet_hdr */
		vhost_hlen = hdr_len;
		sock_hlen = 0;
	} else {
		/* socket provides vnet_hdr */
		vhost_hlen = 0;
		sock_hlen = hdr_len;
	}
	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
	if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
	    !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev)) {
		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
		return -EFAULT;
	}
	n->dev.acked_features = features;
	smp_wmb();
	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].mutex);
		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen;
		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen;
		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].mutex);
	}
	vhost_net_flush(n);
	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
	return 0;
}