static int floppy_probe_device(const char *filename)
{
int fd, ret;
int prio = 0;
struct floppy_struct fdparam;
struct stat st;
if (strstart(filename, "/dev/fd", NULL) &&
!strstart(filename, "/dev/fdset/", NULL)) {
prio = 50;
}
fd = qemu_open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd < 0) {
goto out;
}
ret = fstat(fd, &st);
if (ret == -1 || !S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
goto outc;
}
/* Attempt to detect via a floppy specific ioctl */
ret = ioctl(fd, FDGETPRM, &fdparam);
if (ret >= 0)
prio = 100;
outc:
qemu_close(fd);
out:
return prio;
}
static void tpm_passthrough_destroy(TPMBackend *tb)
{
TPMPassthruState *tpm_pt = TPM_PASSTHROUGH(tb);
tpm_passthrough_cancel_cmd(tb);
tpm_backend_thread_end(&tpm_pt->tbt);
qemu_close(tpm_pt->tpm_fd);
qemu_close(tpm_pt->cancel_fd);
g_free(tb->id);
g_free(tb->path);
g_free(tb->cancel_path);
g_free(tpm_pt->tpm_dev);
}
static int raw_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
{
int fd;
int result = 0;
int64_t total_size = 0;
/* Read out options */
while (options && options->name) {
if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
total_size = options->value.n / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
}
options++;
}
fd = qemu_open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
0644);
if (fd < 0) {
result = -errno;
} else {
if (ftruncate(fd, total_size * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) != 0) {
result = -errno;
}
if (qemu_close(fd) != 0) {
result = -errno;
}
}
return result;
}
static int cdrom_probe_device(const char *filename)
{
int fd, ret;
int prio = 0;
struct stat st;
fd = qemu_open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd < 0) {
goto out;
}
ret = fstat(fd, &st);
if (ret == -1 || !S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
goto outc;
}
/* Attempt to detect via a CDROM specific ioctl */
ret = ioctl(fd, CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS, CDSL_CURRENT);
if (ret >= 0)
prio = 100;
outc:
qemu_close(fd);
out:
return prio;
}
static int hdev_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
{
int fd;
int ret = 0;
struct stat stat_buf;
int64_t total_size = 0;
/* Read out options */
while (options && options->name) {
if (!strcmp(options->name, "size")) {
total_size = options->value.n / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
}
options++;
}
fd = qemu_open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_BINARY);
if (fd < 0)
return -errno;
if (fstat(fd, &stat_buf) < 0)
ret = -errno;
else if (!S_ISBLK(stat_buf.st_mode) && !S_ISCHR(stat_buf.st_mode))
ret = -ENODEV;
else if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END) < total_size * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)
ret = -ENOSPC;
qemu_close(fd);
return ret;
}
static void floppy_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, bool eject_flag)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int fd;
if (s->fd >= 0) {
qemu_close(s->fd);
s->fd = -1;
}
fd = qemu_open(bs->filename, s->open_flags | O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd >= 0) {
if (ioctl(fd, FDEJECT, 0) < 0)
perror("FDEJECT");
qemu_close(fd);
}
}
static int raw_open_common(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options,
int bdrv_flags, int open_flags)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
QemuOpts *opts;
Error *local_err = NULL;
const char *filename;
int fd, ret;
opts = qemu_opts_create_nofail(&raw_runtime_opts);
qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
qerror_report_err(local_err);
error_free(local_err);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto fail;
}
filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "filename");
ret = raw_normalize_devicepath(&filename);
if (ret != 0) {
goto fail;
}
s->open_flags = open_flags;
raw_parse_flags(bdrv_flags, &s->open_flags);
s->fd = -1;
fd = qemu_open(filename, s->open_flags, 0644);
if (fd < 0) {
ret = -errno;
if (ret == -EROFS) {
ret = -EACCES;
}
goto fail;
}
s->fd = fd;
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
if (raw_set_aio(&s->aio_ctx, &s->use_aio, bdrv_flags)) {
qemu_close(fd);
ret = -errno;
goto fail;
}
#endif
s->has_discard = 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS
if (platform_test_xfs_fd(s->fd)) {
s->is_xfs = 1;
}
#endif
ret = 0;
fail:
qemu_opts_del(opts);
return ret;
}
static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
if (s->fd >= 0) {
qemu_close(s->fd);
s->fd = -1;
}
}
static void rng_random_finalize(Object *obj)
{
RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);
if (s->fd != -1) {
qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
qemu_close(s->fd);
}
g_free(s->filename);
}
static void raw_reopen_abort(BDRVReopenState *state)
{
BDRVRawReopenState *raw_s = state->opaque;
/* nothing to do if NULL, we didn't get far enough */
if (raw_s == NULL) {
return;
}
if (raw_s->fd >= 0) {
qemu_close(raw_s->fd);
raw_s->fd = -1;
}
g_free(state->opaque);
state->opaque = NULL;
}
static void raw_reopen_commit(BDRVReopenState *state)
{
BDRVRawReopenState *raw_s = state->opaque;
BDRVRawState *s = state->bs->opaque;
s->open_flags = raw_s->open_flags;
qemu_close(s->fd);
s->fd = raw_s->fd;
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
s->use_aio = raw_s->use_aio;
#endif
g_free(state->opaque);
state->opaque = NULL;
}
static int tpm_passthrough_handle_device_opts(QemuOpts *opts, TPMBackend *tb)
{
TPMPassthruState *tpm_pt = TPM_PASSTHROUGH(tb);
const char *value;
value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "cancel-path");
if (value) {
tb->cancel_path = g_strdup(value);
}
value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
if (!value) {
value = TPM_PASSTHROUGH_DEFAULT_DEVICE;
}
tpm_pt->tpm_dev = g_strdup(value);
tb->path = g_strdup(tpm_pt->tpm_dev);
tpm_pt->tpm_fd = qemu_open(tpm_pt->tpm_dev, O_RDWR);
if (tpm_pt->tpm_fd < 0) {
error_report("Cannot access TPM device using '%s': %s\n",
tpm_pt->tpm_dev, strerror(errno));
goto err_free_parameters;
}
if (tpm_passthrough_test_tpmdev(tpm_pt->tpm_fd)) {
error_report("'%s' is not a TPM device.\n",
tpm_pt->tpm_dev);
goto err_close_tpmdev;
}
return 0;
err_close_tpmdev:
qemu_close(tpm_pt->tpm_fd);
tpm_pt->tpm_fd = -1;
err_free_parameters:
g_free(tb->path);
tb->path = NULL;
g_free(tpm_pt->tpm_dev);
tpm_pt->tpm_dev = NULL;
return 1;
}
/* Note: we do not have a reliable method to detect if the floppy is
present. The current method is to try to open the floppy at every
I/O and to keep it opened during a few hundreds of ms. */
static int fd_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int last_media_present;
if (s->type != FTYPE_FD)
return 0;
last_media_present = (s->fd >= 0);
if (s->fd >= 0 &&
(get_clock() - s->fd_open_time) >= FD_OPEN_TIMEOUT) {
qemu_close(s->fd);
s->fd = -1;
#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
printf("Floppy closed\n");
#endif
}
if (s->fd < 0) {
if (s->fd_got_error &&
(get_clock() - s->fd_error_time) < FD_OPEN_TIMEOUT) {
#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
printf("No floppy (open delayed)\n");
#endif
return -EIO;
}
s->fd = qemu_open(bs->filename, s->open_flags & ~O_NONBLOCK);
if (s->fd < 0) {
s->fd_error_time = get_clock();
s->fd_got_error = 1;
if (last_media_present)
s->fd_media_changed = 1;
#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
printf("No floppy\n");
#endif
return -EIO;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY
printf("Floppy opened\n");
#endif
}
if (!last_media_present)
s->fd_media_changed = 1;
s->fd_open_time = get_clock();
s->fd_got_error = 0;
return 0;
}
static int hdev_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
if (strstart(filename, "/dev/cdrom", NULL)) {
kern_return_t kernResult;
io_iterator_t mediaIterator;
char bsdPath[ MAXPATHLEN ];
int fd;
kernResult = FindEjectableCDMedia( &mediaIterator );
kernResult = GetBSDPath( mediaIterator, bsdPath, sizeof( bsdPath ) );
if ( bsdPath[ 0 ] != '\0' ) {
strcat(bsdPath,"s0");
/* some CDs don't have a partition 0 */
fd = qemu_open(bsdPath, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
if (fd < 0) {
bsdPath[strlen(bsdPath)-1] = '1';
} else {
qemu_close(fd);
}
filename = bsdPath;
}
if ( mediaIterator )
IOObjectRelease( mediaIterator );
}
#endif
s->type = FTYPE_FILE;
#if defined(__linux__)
{
char resolved_path[ MAXPATHLEN ], *temp;
temp = realpath(filename, resolved_path);
if (temp && strstart(temp, "/dev/sg", NULL)) {
bs->sg = 1;
}
}
#endif
return raw_open_common(bs, filename, flags, 0);
}
static int floppy_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int ret;
s->type = FTYPE_FD;
/* open will not fail even if no floppy is inserted, so add O_NONBLOCK */
ret = raw_open_common(bs, options, flags, O_NONBLOCK);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* close fd so that we can reopen it as needed */
qemu_close(s->fd);
s->fd = -1;
s->fd_media_changed = 1;
return 0;
}
static int raw_open_common(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename,
int bdrv_flags, int open_flags)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int fd, ret;
ret = raw_normalize_devicepath(&filename);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
s->open_flags = open_flags;
raw_parse_flags(bdrv_flags, &s->open_flags);
s->fd = -1;
fd = qemu_open(filename, s->open_flags, 0644);
if (fd < 0) {
ret = -errno;
if (ret == -EROFS)
ret = -EACCES;
return ret;
}
s->fd = fd;
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
if (raw_set_aio(&s->aio_ctx, &s->use_aio, bdrv_flags)) {
qemu_close(fd);
return -errno;
}
#endif
s->has_discard = 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS
if (platform_test_xfs_fd(s->fd)) {
s->is_xfs = 1;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
static int cdrom_reopen(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
int fd;
/*
* Force reread of possibly changed/newly loaded disc,
* FreeBSD seems to not notice sometimes...
*/
if (s->fd >= 0)
qemu_close(s->fd);
fd = qemu_open(bs->filename, s->open_flags, 0644);
if (fd < 0) {
s->fd = -1;
return -EIO;
}
s->fd = fd;
/* make sure the door isn't locked at this time */
ioctl(s->fd, CDIOCALLOW);
return 0;
}
static int raw_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *state,
BlockReopenQueue *queue, Error **errp)
{
BDRVRawState *s;
BDRVRawReopenState *raw_s;
int ret = 0;
assert(state != NULL);
assert(state->bs != NULL);
s = state->bs->opaque;
state->opaque = g_malloc0(sizeof(BDRVRawReopenState));
raw_s = state->opaque;
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
raw_s->use_aio = s->use_aio;
/* we can use s->aio_ctx instead of a copy, because the use_aio flag is
* valid in the 'false' condition even if aio_ctx is set, and raw_set_aio()
* won't override aio_ctx if aio_ctx is non-NULL */
if (raw_set_aio(&s->aio_ctx, &raw_s->use_aio, state->flags)) {
return -1;
}
#endif
if (s->type == FTYPE_FD || s->type == FTYPE_CD) {
raw_s->open_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
}
raw_parse_flags(state->flags, &raw_s->open_flags);
raw_s->fd = -1;
int fcntl_flags = O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK;
#ifdef O_NOATIME
fcntl_flags |= O_NOATIME;
#endif
#ifdef O_ASYNC
/* Not all operating systems have O_ASYNC, and those that don't
* will not let us track the state into raw_s->open_flags (typically
* you achieve the same effect with an ioctl, for example I_SETSIG
* on Solaris). But we do not use O_ASYNC, so that's fine.
*/
assert((s->open_flags & O_ASYNC) == 0);
#endif
if ((raw_s->open_flags & ~fcntl_flags) == (s->open_flags & ~fcntl_flags)) {
/* dup the original fd */
/* TODO: use qemu fcntl wrapper */
#ifdef F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC
raw_s->fd = fcntl(s->fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 0);
#else
raw_s->fd = dup(s->fd);
if (raw_s->fd != -1) {
qemu_set_cloexec(raw_s->fd);
}
#endif
if (raw_s->fd >= 0) {
ret = fcntl_setfl(raw_s->fd, raw_s->open_flags);
if (ret) {
qemu_close(raw_s->fd);
raw_s->fd = -1;
}
}
}
/* If we cannot use fcntl, or fcntl failed, fall back to qemu_open() */
if (raw_s->fd == -1) {
assert(!(raw_s->open_flags & O_CREAT));
raw_s->fd = qemu_open(state->bs->filename, raw_s->open_flags);
if (raw_s->fd == -1) {
ret = -1;
}
}
return ret;
}
/*
* A basic test of a TPM device. We expect a well formatted response header
* (error response is fine) within one second.
*/
static int tpm_passthrough_test_tpmdev(int fd)
{
struct tpm_req_hdr req = {
.tag = cpu_to_be16(TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND),
.len = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(req)),
.ordinal = cpu_to_be32(TPM_ORD_GetTicks),
};
struct tpm_resp_hdr *resp;
fd_set readfds;
int n;
struct timeval tv = {
.tv_sec = 1,
.tv_usec = 0,
};
unsigned char buf[1024];
n = write(fd, &req, sizeof(req));
if (n < 0) {
return errno;
}
if (n != sizeof(req)) {
return EFAULT;
}
FD_ZERO(&readfds);
FD_SET(fd, &readfds);
/* wait for a second */
n = select(fd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
if (n != 1) {
return errno;
}
n = read(fd, &buf, sizeof(buf));
if (n < sizeof(struct tpm_resp_hdr)) {
return EFAULT;
}
resp = (struct tpm_resp_hdr *)buf;
/* check the header */
if (be16_to_cpu(resp->tag) != TPM_TAG_RSP_COMMAND ||
be32_to_cpu(resp->len) != n) {
return EBADMSG;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Unless path or file descriptor set has been provided by user,
* determine the sysfs cancel file following kernel documentation
* in Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-tpm.
* From /dev/tpm0 create /sys/class/misc/tpm0/device/cancel
*/
static int tpm_passthrough_open_sysfs_cancel(TPMBackend *tb)
{
TPMPassthruState *tpm_pt = TPM_PASSTHROUGH(tb);
int fd = -1;
char *dev;
char path[PATH_MAX];
if (tb->cancel_path) {
fd = qemu_open(tb->cancel_path, O_WRONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
error_report("Could not open TPM cancel path : %s",
strerror(errno));
}
return fd;
}
dev = strrchr(tpm_pt->tpm_dev, '/');
if (dev) {
dev++;
if (snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/sys/class/misc/%s/device/cancel",
dev) < sizeof(path)) {
fd = qemu_open(path, O_WRONLY);
if (fd >= 0) {
tb->cancel_path = g_strdup(path);
} else {
error_report("tpm_passthrough: Could not open TPM cancel "
"path %s : %s", path, strerror(errno));
}
}
} else {
error_report("tpm_passthrough: Bad TPM device path %s",
tpm_pt->tpm_dev);
}
return fd;
}
static int tpm_passthrough_handle_device_opts(QemuOpts *opts, TPMBackend *tb)
{
TPMPassthruState *tpm_pt = TPM_PASSTHROUGH(tb);
const char *value;
value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "cancel-path");
tb->cancel_path = g_strdup(value);
value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
if (!value) {
value = TPM_PASSTHROUGH_DEFAULT_DEVICE;
}
tpm_pt->tpm_dev = g_strdup(value);
tb->path = g_strdup(tpm_pt->tpm_dev);
tpm_pt->tpm_fd = qemu_open(tpm_pt->tpm_dev, O_RDWR);
if (tpm_pt->tpm_fd < 0) {
error_report("Cannot access TPM device using '%s': %s",
tpm_pt->tpm_dev, strerror(errno));
goto err_free_parameters;
}
if (tpm_passthrough_test_tpmdev(tpm_pt->tpm_fd)) {
error_report("'%s' is not a TPM device.",
tpm_pt->tpm_dev);
goto err_close_tpmdev;
}
return 0;
err_close_tpmdev:
qemu_close(tpm_pt->tpm_fd);
tpm_pt->tpm_fd = -1;
err_free_parameters:
g_free(tb->path);
tb->path = NULL;
g_free(tpm_pt->tpm_dev);
tpm_pt->tpm_dev = NULL;
return 1;
}
/**
* bdrv_query_image_info:
* @bs: block device to examine
* @p_info: location to store image information
* @errp: location to store error information
*
* Store "flat" image information in @p_info.
*
* "Flat" means it does *not* query backing image information,
* i.e. (*pinfo)->has_backing_image will be set to false and
* (*pinfo)->backing_image to NULL even when the image does in fact have
* a backing image.
*
* @p_info will be set only on success. On error, store error in @errp.
*/
void bdrv_query_image_info(BlockDriverState *bs,
ImageInfo **p_info,
Error **errp)
{
int64_t size;
const char *backing_filename;
char backing_filename2[1024];
BlockDriverInfo bdi;
int ret;
Error *err = NULL;
ImageInfo *info;
#ifdef __linux__
int fd, attr;
#endif
size = bdrv_getlength(bs);
if (size < 0) {
error_setg_errno(errp, -size, "Can't get size of device '%s'",
bdrv_get_device_name(bs));
return;
}
info = g_new0(ImageInfo, 1);
info->filename = g_strdup(bs->filename);
info->format = g_strdup(bdrv_get_format_name(bs));
info->virtual_size = size;
info->actual_size = bdrv_get_allocated_file_size(bs);
info->has_actual_size = info->actual_size >= 0;
if (bdrv_is_encrypted(bs)) {
info->encrypted = true;
info->has_encrypted = true;
}
if (bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi) >= 0) {
if (bdi.cluster_size != 0) {
info->cluster_size = bdi.cluster_size;
info->has_cluster_size = true;
}
info->dirty_flag = bdi.is_dirty;
info->has_dirty_flag = true;
}
info->format_specific = bdrv_get_specific_info(bs);
info->has_format_specific = info->format_specific != NULL;
#ifdef __linux__
/* get NOCOW info */
fd = qemu_open(bs->filename, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd >= 0) {
if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, &attr) == 0 && (attr & FS_NOCOW_FL)) {
info->has_nocow = true;
info->nocow = true;
}
qemu_close(fd);
}
#endif
backing_filename = bs->backing_file;
if (backing_filename[0] != '\0') {
info->backing_filename = g_strdup(backing_filename);
info->has_backing_filename = true;
bdrv_get_full_backing_filename(bs, backing_filename2,
sizeof(backing_filename2));
if (strcmp(backing_filename, backing_filename2) != 0) {
info->full_backing_filename =
g_strdup(backing_filename2);
info->has_full_backing_filename = true;
}
if (bs->backing_format[0]) {
info->backing_filename_format = g_strdup(bs->backing_format);
info->has_backing_filename_format = true;
}
}
ret = bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list(bs, &info->snapshots, &err);
switch (ret) {
case 0:
if (info->snapshots) {
info->has_snapshots = true;
}
break;
/* recoverable error */
case -ENOMEDIUM:
case -ENOTSUP:
error_free(err);
break;
default:
error_propagate(errp, err);
qapi_free_ImageInfo(info);
return;
}
*p_info = info;
}
