Esempio n. 1
0
void random_acquire_environmental_noise(RandomState * state, uid_t uid)
{
    time_t start_time;

    /* Record the start time. */
    start_time = time(NULL);

    /* Run these first so that other statistics accumulate from these.  We stop
       collecting more noise when we have spent 30 seconds real time; on a large
       system a single executed command is probably enough, whereas on small
       systems we must use all possible noise sources. */
    random_get_noise_from_command(state, uid, "ps laxww 2>/dev/null");
    if (time(NULL) - start_time < 30)
        random_get_noise_from_command(state, uid, "ps -al 2>/dev/null");
    if (time(NULL) - start_time < 30)
        random_get_noise_from_command(state, uid, "ls -alni /tmp/. 2>/dev/null");
    if (time(NULL) - start_time < 30)
        random_get_noise_from_command(state, uid, "w 2>/dev/null");
    if (time(NULL) - start_time < 30)
        random_get_noise_from_command(state, uid, "netstat -s 2>/dev/null");
    if (time(NULL) - start_time < 30)
        random_get_noise_from_command(state, uid, "netstat -an 2>/dev/null");
    if (time(NULL) - start_time < 30)
        random_get_noise_from_command(state, uid, "netstat -in 2>/dev/null");

    /* Get other easily available noise. */
    random_acquire_light_environmental_noise(state);
}
Esempio n. 2
0
void random_initialize(RandomState * state, uid_t uid, const char *filename)
{
    char buf[8192];
    int bytes;
    UserFile uf;

    state->add_position = 0;
    state->next_available_byte = sizeof(state->stir_key);
    state->last_dev_random_usage = 0;

    /* This isn't strictly necessary, but will keep programs like 3rd degree or
       purify silent. */
    memset(state->state, 0, sizeof(state->state));

    /* Get noise from the file. */
    random_add_noise(state, filename, strlen(filename));        /* Use the path. */
    uf = userfile_open(uid, filename, O_RDONLY, 0);
    if (uf != NULL) {
        state->state[0] += (int) uf;
        bytes = userfile_read(uf, buf, sizeof(buf));
        userfile_close(uf);
        if (bytes > 0)
            random_add_noise(state, buf, bytes);
        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    } else {
        /* Get all possible noise since we have no seed. */
        random_acquire_environmental_noise(state, uid);
        random_save(state, uid, filename);
    }

    /* Get easily available noise from the environment. */
    random_acquire_light_environmental_noise(state);
}
Esempio n. 3
0
unsigned int random_get_byte(RandomState * state)
{
    if (state->next_available_byte >= RANDOM_STATE_BYTES) {
        /* Get some easily available noise.  More importantly, this stirs
           the pool. */
        random_acquire_light_environmental_noise(state);
    }
    assert(state->next_available_byte < RANDOM_STATE_BYTES);
    return state->state[state->next_available_byte++];
}
Esempio n. 4
0
void random_save(RandomState * state, uid_t uid, const char *filename)
{
    char buf[RANDOM_STATE_BYTES / 2];   /* Save only half of its bits. */
    int i;
    UserFile uf;

    /* Get some environmental noise to make it harder to predict previous
       values from saved bits (besides, we have now probably consumed some
       resources so the noise may be really useful).  This also stirs
       the pool.  We also clear the last /dev/random usage time to take
       noise from there if available. */
    state->last_dev_random_usage = 0;
    random_acquire_light_environmental_noise(state);

    /* Get as many bytes as is half the size of the pool.  I am assuming
       this will get enough randomness for it to be very useful, but will
       not reveal enough to make it possible to determine previous or future
       returns by the generator. */
    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++)
        buf[i] = random_get_byte(state);

    /* Again get a little noise and stir it to mix the unrevealed half with 
       those bits that have been saved to a file.  There should be enough 
       unrevealed bits (plus the new noise) to make it infeasible to try to 
       guess future values from the saved bits. */
    random_acquire_light_environmental_noise(state);

    /* Create and write the file.  Failure to create the file is silently
       ignored. */
    uf = userfile_open(uid, filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
    if (uf != NULL) {
        /* Creation successful.  Write data to the file. */
        userfile_write(uf, buf, sizeof(buf));
        userfile_close(uf);
    }
    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
}
Esempio n. 5
0
RETSIGTYPE key_regeneration_alarm(int sig)
{
    /* Check if we should generate a new key. */
    if (key_used) {
        /* This should really be done in the background. */
        log_msg("Generating new %d bit RSA key.", options.server_key_bits);
        random_acquire_light_environmental_noise(&sensitive_data.random_state);
        rsa_generate_key(&sensitive_data.private_key, &public_key, &sensitive_data.random_state, options.server_key_bits);
        random_save(&sensitive_data.random_state, geteuid(), options.random_seed_file);
        key_used = 0;
        log_msg("RSA key generation complete.");
    }

    /* Reschedule the alarm. */
    signal(SIGALRM, key_regeneration_alarm);
    alarm(options.key_regeneration_time);
}
Esempio n. 6
0
int main(int ac, char **av)
{
    extern char *optarg;
    extern int optind;
    int opt, sock_in, sock_out, newsock, i, pid = 0, on = 1;
    socklen_t aux;
    int remote_major, remote_minor;
    int perm_denied = 0;
    int ret;
    fd_set fdset;
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6_SMTH
    struct sockaddr_in6 sin;
#else
    struct sockaddr_in sin;
#endif
    char buf[100];              /* Must not be larger than remote_version. */
    char remote_version[100];   /* Must be at least as big as buf. */
    char addr[STRLEN];
    char *comment;
    char *ssh_remote_version_string = NULL;
    FILE *f;

#if defined(SO_LINGER) && defined(ENABLE_SO_LINGER)
    struct linger linger;
#endif                          /* SO_LINGER */
    int done;

    chdir(BBSHOME);
    /* Save argv[0]. */
    saved_argv = av;
    if (strchr(av[0], '/'))
        av0 = strrchr(av[0], '/') + 1;
    else
        av0 = av[0];

    /* Prevent core dumps to avoid revealing sensitive information. */
    signals_prevent_core();

    /* Set SIGPIPE to be ignored. */
    signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);

    /* Initialize configuration options to their default values. */
    initialize_server_options(&options);
    addr[0]=0;

    /* Parse command-line arguments. */
    while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "f:a:p:b:k:h:g:diqV:")) != EOF) {
        switch (opt) {
        case 'f':
            config_file_name = optarg;
            break;
        case 'd':
            debug_flag = 1;
            break;
        case 'i':
            inetd_flag = 1;
            break;
        case 'q':
            options.quiet_mode = 1;
            break;
        case 'b':
            options.server_key_bits = atoi(optarg);
            break;
        case 'a':
            if(optarg[0])
                snprintf(addr,STRLEN,"%s",optarg);
            break;
        case 'p':
            if(isdigit(optarg[0]))
                options.port=atoi(optarg);
            break;
        case 'g':
            options.login_grace_time = atoi(optarg);
            break;
        case 'k':
            options.key_regeneration_time = atoi(optarg);
            break;
        case 'h':
            options.host_key_file = optarg;
            break;
        case 'V':
            ssh_remote_version_string = optarg;
            break;
        case '?':
        default:
#ifdef F_SECURE_COMMERCIAL

#endif                          /* F_SECURE_COMMERCIAL */
            fprintf(stderr, "sshd version %s [%s]\n", SSH_VERSION, HOSTTYPE);
            fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n", av0);
            fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "  -f file    Configuration file (default %s/sshd_config)\n", ETCDIR);
            fprintf(stderr, "  -d         Debugging mode\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "  -i         Started from inetd\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "  -q         Quiet (no logging)\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "  -a addr    Bind to the specified address (default: all)\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "  -p port    Listen on the specified port (default: 22)\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "  -k seconds Regenerate server key every this many seconds (default: 3600)\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "  -g seconds Grace period for authentication (default: 300)\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "  -b bits    Size of server RSA key (default: 768 bits)\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "  -h file    File from which to read host key (default: %s)\n", HOST_KEY_FILE);
            fprintf(stderr, "  -V str     Remote version string already read from the socket\n");
            exit(1);
        }
    }

    /* Read server configuration options from the configuration file. */
    read_server_config(&options, config_file_name);

    /* Fill in default values for those options not explicitly set. */
    fill_default_server_options(&options);

    /* Check certain values for sanity. */
    if (options.server_key_bits < 512 || options.server_key_bits > 32768) {
        fprintf(stderr, "fatal: Bad server key size.\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    if (options.port < 1 || options.port > 65535) {
        fprintf(stderr, "fatal: Bad port number.\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    if (options.umask != -1) {
        umask(options.umask);
    }

    /* Check that there are no remaining arguments. */
    if (optind < ac) {
        fprintf(stderr, "fatal: Extra argument %.100s.\n", av[optind]);
        exit(1);
    }

    /* Initialize the log (it is reinitialized below in case we forked). */
    log_init(av0, debug_flag && !inetd_flag, debug_flag || options.fascist_logging, options.quiet_mode, options.log_facility);

    debug("sshd version %.100s [%.100s]", SSH_VERSION, HOSTTYPE);

    /* Load the host key.  It must have empty passphrase. */
    done = load_private_key(geteuid(), options.host_key_file, "", &sensitive_data.host_key, &comment);

    if (!done) {
        if (debug_flag) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Could not load host key: %.200s\n", options.host_key_file);
            fprintf(stderr, "fatal: Please check that you have sufficient permissions and the file exists.\n");
        } else {
            log_init(av0, !inetd_flag, 1, 0, options.log_facility);
            error("fatal: Could not load host key: %.200s.  Check path and permissions.", options.host_key_file);
        }
        exit(1);
    }
    xfree(comment);

    /* If not in debugging mode, and not started from inetd, disconnect from
       the controlling terminal, and fork.  The original process exits. */
    if (!debug_flag && !inetd_flag)
#ifdef HAVE_DAEMON
        if (daemon(0, 0) < 0)
            error("daemon: %.100s", strerror(errno));
    chdir(BBSHOME);
#else                           /* HAVE_DAEMON */
    {
#ifdef TIOCNOTTY
        int fd;
#endif                          /* TIOCNOTTY */

        /* Fork, and have the parent exit.  The child becomes the server. */
        if (fork())
            exit(0);

        /* Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr to /dev/null. */
        freopen("/dev/null", "r", stdin);
        freopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout);
        freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr);

        /* Disconnect from the controlling tty. */
#ifdef TIOCNOTTY
        fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
        if (fd >= 0) {
            (void) ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
            close(fd);
        }
#endif                          /* TIOCNOTTY */
#ifdef HAVE_SETSID
#ifdef ultrix
        setpgrp(0, 0);
#else                           /* ultrix */
        if (setsid() < 0)
            error("setsid: %.100s", strerror(errno));
#endif
#endif                          /* HAVE_SETSID */
    }
#endif                          /* HAVE_DAEMON */

    /* Reinitialize the log (because of the fork above). */
    log_init(av0, debug_flag && !inetd_flag, debug_flag || options.fascist_logging, options.quiet_mode, options.log_facility);

    /* Check that server and host key lengths differ sufficiently.  This is
       necessary to make double encryption work with rsaref.  Oh, I hate
       software patents. */
    if (options.server_key_bits > sensitive_data.host_key.bits - SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED && options.server_key_bits < sensitive_data.host_key.bits + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) {
        options.server_key_bits = sensitive_data.host_key.bits + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED;
        debug("Forcing server key to %d bits to make it differ from host key.", options.server_key_bits);
    }

    /* Initialize memory allocation so that any freed MP_INT data will be
       zeroed. */
    rsa_set_mp_memory_allocation();

    /* Do not display messages to stdout in RSA code. */
    rsa_set_verbose(debug_flag);

    /* Initialize the random number generator. */
    debug("Initializing random number generator; seed file %.200s", options.random_seed_file);
    random_initialize(&sensitive_data.random_state, geteuid(), options.random_seed_file);

    /* Chdir to the root directory so that the current disk can be unmounted
       if desired. */

    idle_timeout = options.idle_timeout;

    /* Start listening for a socket, unless started from inetd. */
    if (inetd_flag) {
        int s1, s2;

        s1 = dup(0);            /* Make sure descriptors 0, 1, and 2 are in use. */
        s2 = dup(s1);
        sock_in = dup(0);
        sock_out = dup(1);
        /* We intentionally do not close the descriptors 0, 1, and 2 as our
           code for setting the descriptors won\'t work if ttyfd happens to
           be one of those. */
        debug("inetd sockets after dupping: %d, %d", sock_in, sock_out);

        /* Generate an rsa key. */
        log_msg("Generating %d bit RSA key.", options.server_key_bits);
        rsa_generate_key(&sensitive_data.private_key, &public_key, &sensitive_data.random_state, options.server_key_bits);
        random_save(&sensitive_data.random_state, geteuid(), options.random_seed_file);
        log_msg("RSA key generation complete.");
    } else {
        /* Create socket for listening. */
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6_SMTH
        listen_sock = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
#else       
        listen_sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
#endif
        if (listen_sock < 0)
            fatal("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));

        /* Set socket options.  We try to make the port reusable and have it
           close as fast as possible without waiting in unnecessary wait states
           on close. */
        setsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *) &on, sizeof(on));
#if defined(SO_LINGER) && defined(ENABLE_SO_LINGER)
        linger.l_onoff = 1;
        linger.l_linger = 15;
        setsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (void *) &linger, sizeof(linger));
#endif                          /* SO_LINGER */

        /* Initialize the socket address. */
        memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6_SMTH
        sin.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
        if ( inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &(sin.sin6_addr)) <= 0 )
            sin.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
        sin.sin6_port = htons(options.port);
#else
        sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
        if ( inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &(sin.sin_addr)) <= 0 )
            sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
        sin.sin_port = htons(options.port);
#endif
        /* Bind the socket to the desired port. */
        if (bind(listen_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
            error("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
            shutdown(listen_sock, 2);
            close(listen_sock);
            fatal("Bind to port %d failed: %.200s.", options.port, strerror(errno));
        }
        /* COMMAN : setuid to bbs */

        if(setgid(BBSGID)==-1)
            exit(8);
        if(setuid(BBSUID)==-1)
            exit(8);

#if 0 /* etnlegend, 2006.10.31 ... */
        if (!debug_flag) {
            /* Record our pid in /etc/sshd_pid to make it easier to kill the
               correct sshd.  We don\'t want to do this before the bind above
               because the bind will fail if there already is a daemon, and this
               will overwrite any old pid in the file. */
            f = fopen(options.pid_file, "w");
            if (f) {
                fprintf(f, "%u\n", (unsigned int) getpid());
                fclose(f);
            }
        }
#endif

        /* Start listening on the port. */
        log_msg("Server listening on port %d.", options.port);
        if (listen(listen_sock, 5) < 0)
            fatal("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));

        /* Generate an rsa key. */
        log_msg("Generating %d bit RSA key.", options.server_key_bits);
        rsa_generate_key(&sensitive_data.private_key, &public_key, &sensitive_data.random_state, options.server_key_bits);
        random_save(&sensitive_data.random_state, geteuid(), options.random_seed_file);
        log_msg("RSA key generation complete.");

        /* Schedule server key regeneration alarm. */
        signal(SIGALRM, key_regeneration_alarm);
        alarm(options.key_regeneration_time);

        /* Arrange to restart on SIGHUP.  The handler needs listen_sock. */
        signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler);
        signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
        signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);

        /* AIX sends SIGDANGER when memory runs low.  The default action is
           to terminate the process.  This sometimes makes it difficult to
           log in and fix the problem. */

#ifdef SIGDANGER
        signal(SIGDANGER, sigdanger_handler);
#endif                          /* SIGDANGER */

        /* Arrange SIGCHLD to be caught. */
        signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler);


        if(!debug_flag){
            if(!addr[0])
                sprintf(buf,"var/sshbbsd.%d.pid",options.port);
            else
                sprintf(buf,"var/sshbbsd.%d_%s.pid",options.port,addr);
            if((f=fopen(buf,"w"))){
                fprintf(f,"%d\n",(int)getpid());
                fclose(f);
            }
        }

        /* Stay listening for connections until the system crashes or the
           daemon is killed with a signal. */
        for (;;) {
            if (received_sighup)
                sighup_restart();

            /* Wait in select until there is a connection. */
            FD_ZERO(&fdset);
            FD_SET(listen_sock, &fdset);
            ret = select(listen_sock + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
            if (ret < 0 || !FD_ISSET(listen_sock, &fdset)) {
                if (errno == EINTR)
                    continue;
                error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                continue;
            }

            aux = sizeof(sin);
            newsock = accept(listen_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, &aux);
            if (newsock < 0) {
                if (errno == EINTR)
                    continue;
                error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                continue;
            }

            /* Got connection.  Fork a child to handle it, unless we are in
               debugging mode. */
            if (debug_flag) {
                /* In debugging mode.  Close the listening socket, and start
                   processing the connection without forking. */
                debug("Server will not fork when running in debugging mode.");
                close(listen_sock);
                sock_in = newsock;
                sock_out = newsock;
                pid = getpid();
#ifdef LIBWRAP
                {
                    struct request_info req;

                    signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);

                    request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, av0, RQ_FILE, newsock, NULL);
                    fromhost(&req);
                    if (!hosts_access(&req))
                        refuse(&req);
                    syslog(allow_severity, "connect from %s", eval_client(&req));
                }
#endif                          /* LIBWRAP */
                break;
            } else {
#ifdef CHECK_IP_LINK
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6_SMTH
                if (check_IP_lists(sin.sin6_addr)==0)
#else
                if (check_IP_lists(sin.sin_addr.s_addr)==0) 
#endif
#endif
                /* Normal production daemon.  Fork, and have the child process
                   the connection.  The parent continues listening. */
                if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
                    /* Child.  Close the listening socket, and start using
                       the accepted socket.  Reinitialize logging (since our
                       pid has changed).  We break out of the loop to handle
                       the connection. */
                    close(listen_sock);
                    sock_in = newsock;
                    sock_out = newsock;
#ifdef LIBWRAP
                    {
                        struct request_info req;

                        signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);

                        request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, av0, RQ_FILE, newsock, NULL);
                        fromhost(&req);
                        if (!hosts_access(&req))
                            refuse(&req);
                        syslog(allow_severity, "connect from %s", eval_client(&req));
                    }
#endif                          /* LIBWRAP */

                    log_init(av0, debug_flag && !inetd_flag, options.fascist_logging || debug_flag, options.quiet_mode, options.log_facility);
                    break;
                }
            }

            /* Parent.  Stay in the loop. */
            if (pid < 0)
                error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno));
            else
                debug("Forked child %d.", pid);

            /* Mark that the key has been used (it was "given" to the child). */
            key_used = 1;

            random_acquire_light_environmental_noise(&sensitive_data.random_state);

            /* Close the new socket (the child is now taking care of it). */
            close(newsock);
        }
    }

    /* This is the child processing a new connection. */

    /* Disable the key regeneration alarm.  We will not regenerate the key
       since we are no longer in a position to give it to anyone.  We will
       not restart on SIGHUP since it no longer makes sense. */
    alarm(0);
    signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
    signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
    signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
    signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
    signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);

    /* Set socket options for the connection.  We want the socket to close
       as fast as possible without waiting for anything.  If the connection
       is not a socket, these will do nothing. */
    /* setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&on, sizeof(on)); */
#if defined(SO_LINGER) && defined(ENABLE_SO_LINGER)
    linger.l_onoff = 1;
    linger.l_linger = 15;
    setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (void *) &linger, sizeof(linger));
#endif                          /* SO_LINGER */

    /* Register our connection.  This turns encryption off because we do not
       have a key. */
    packet_set_connection(sock_in, sock_out, &sensitive_data.random_state);

    /* Log the connection. */
    log_msg("Connection from %.100s port %d", get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port());

    /* Check whether logins are denied from this host. */
    {
        const char *hostname = get_canonical_hostname();
        const char *ipaddr = get_remote_ipaddr();
        int i;

        if (options.num_deny_hosts > 0) {
            for (i = 0; i < options.num_deny_hosts; i++)
                if (match_host(hostname, ipaddr, options.deny_hosts[i]))
                    perm_denied = 1;
        }
        if ((!perm_denied) && options.num_allow_hosts > 0) {
            for (i = 0; i < options.num_allow_hosts; i++)
                if (match_host(hostname, ipaddr, options.allow_hosts[i]))
                    break;
            if (i >= options.num_allow_hosts)
                perm_denied = 1;
        }
        if (perm_denied && options.silent_deny) {
            close(sock_in);
            close(sock_out);
            exit(0);
        }
    }

    /* We don't want to listen forever unless the other side successfully
       authenticates itself.  So we set up an alarm which is cleared after
       successful authentication.  A limit of zero indicates no limit.
       Note that we don't set the alarm in debugging mode; it is just annoying
       to have the server exit just when you are about to discover the bug. */
    signal(SIGALRM, grace_alarm_handler);
    if (!debug_flag)
        alarm(options.login_grace_time);


    if (ssh_remote_version_string == NULL) {
        /* Send our protocol version identification. */
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "SSH-%d.%d-%.50s", PROTOCOL_MAJOR, PROTOCOL_MINOR, SSH_VERSION);
        strcat(buf, "\n");
        if (write(sock_out, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
            fatal_severity(SYSLOG_SEVERITY_INFO, "Could not write ident string.");
    }

    if (ssh_remote_version_string == NULL) {
        /* Read other side\'s version identification. */
        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf) - 1; i++) {
            if (read(sock_in, &buf[i], 1) != 1)
                fatal_severity(SYSLOG_SEVERITY_INFO, "Did not receive ident string.");
            if (buf[i] == '\r') {
                buf[i] = '\n';
                buf[i + 1] = 0;
                break;
            }
            if (buf[i] == '\n') {
                /* buf[i] == '\n' */
                buf[i + 1] = 0;
                break;
            }
        }
        buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
    } else {
        strncpy(buf, ssh_remote_version_string, sizeof(buf) - 1);
        buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
    }

    /* Check that the versions match.  In future this might accept several
       versions and set appropriate flags to handle them. */
    if (sscanf(buf, "SSH-%d.%d-%[^\n]\n", &remote_major, &remote_minor, remote_version) != 3) {
        const char *s = "Protocol mismatch.\n";

        (void) write(sock_out, s, strlen(s));
        close(sock_in);
        close(sock_out);
        fatal_severity(SYSLOG_SEVERITY_INFO, "Bad protocol version identification: %.100s", buf);
    }
    debug("Client protocol version %d.%d; client software version %.100s", remote_major, remote_minor, remote_version);

    switch (check_emulation(remote_major, remote_minor, NULL, NULL)) {
    case EMULATE_MAJOR_VERSION_MISMATCH:
        {
            const char *s = "Protocol major versions differ.\n";

            (void) write(sock_out, s, strlen(s));
            close(sock_in);
            close(sock_out);
            fatal_severity(SYSLOG_SEVERITY_INFO, "Protocol major versions differ: %d vs. %d", PROTOCOL_MAJOR, remote_major);
        }
        break;
    case EMULATE_VERSION_TOO_OLD:
        packet_disconnect("Your ssh version is too old and is no " "longer supported.  Please install a newer version.");
        break;
    case EMULATE_VERSION_NEWER:
        packet_disconnect("This server does not support your " "new ssh version.");
        break;
    case EMULATE_VERSION_OK:
        break;
    default:
        fatal("Unexpected return value from check_emulation.");
    }

    if (perm_denied) {
        const char *hostname = get_canonical_hostname();

        log_msg("Connection from %.200s not allowed.\n", hostname);
        packet_disconnect("Sorry, you are not allowed to connect.");
     /*NOTREACHED*/}

    packet_set_nonblocking();

    /* Handle the connection.   We pass as argument whether the connection
       came from a privileged port. */
    do_connection(get_remote_port() < 1024);

    /* The connection has been terminated. */
    log_msg("Closing connection to %.100s", get_remote_ipaddr());
    packet_close();
    exit(0);
}