/* * Generate plan for a UNION or UNION ALL node */ static Plan * generate_union_plan(SetOperationStmt *op, Query *parse, List *refnames_tlist) { List *planlist; List *tlist; Plan *plan; /* * If any of my children are identical UNION nodes (same op, all-flag, * and colTypes) then they can be merged into this node so that we * generate only one Append and Sort for the lot. Recurse to find * such nodes and compute their children's plans. */ planlist = nconc(recurse_union_children(op->larg, parse, op, refnames_tlist), recurse_union_children(op->rarg, parse, op, refnames_tlist)); /* * Generate tlist for Append plan node. * * The tlist for an Append plan isn't important as far as the Append is * concerned, but we must make it look real anyway for the benefit of * the next plan level up. */ tlist = generate_append_tlist(op->colTypes, false, planlist, refnames_tlist); /* * Append the child results together. */ plan = (Plan *) make_append(planlist, false, tlist); /* * For UNION ALL, we just need the Append plan. For UNION, need to * add Sort and Unique nodes to produce unique output. */ if (!op->all) { List *sortList; tlist = copyObject(tlist); sortList = addAllTargetsToSortList(NULL, NIL, tlist, false); plan = (Plan *) make_sort_from_sortclauses(parse, tlist, plan, sortList); plan = (Plan *) make_unique(tlist, plan, sortList); } return plan; }
/* * Pull up children of a UNION node that are identically-propertied UNIONs. * * NOTE: we can also pull a UNION ALL up into a UNION, since the distinct * output rows will be lost anyway. */ static List * recurse_union_children(Node *setOp, PlannerInfo *root, double tuple_fraction, SetOperationStmt *top_union, List *refnames_tlist) { List *child_sortclauses; if (IsA(setOp, SetOperationStmt)) { SetOperationStmt *op = (SetOperationStmt *) setOp; if (op->op == top_union->op && (op->all == top_union->all || op->all) && equal(op->colTypes, top_union->colTypes)) { /* Same UNION, so fold children into parent's subplan list */ return list_concat(recurse_union_children(op->larg, root, tuple_fraction, top_union, refnames_tlist), recurse_union_children(op->rarg, root, tuple_fraction, top_union, refnames_tlist)); } } /* * Not same, so plan this child separately. * * Note we disallow any resjunk columns in child results. This is * necessary since the Append node that implements the union won't do any * projection, and upper levels will get confused if some of our output * tuples have junk and some don't. This case only arises when we have an * EXCEPT or INTERSECT as child, else there won't be resjunk anyway. */ return list_make1(recurse_set_operations(setOp, root, tuple_fraction, top_union->colTypes, false, -1, refnames_tlist, &child_sortclauses)); }
/* * Pull up children of a UNION node that are identically-propertied UNIONs. * * NOTE: we can also pull a UNION ALL up into a UNION, since the distinct * output rows will be lost anyway. */ static List * recurse_union_children(Node *setOp, Query *parse, SetOperationStmt *top_union, List *refnames_tlist) { if (IsA(setOp, SetOperationStmt)) { SetOperationStmt *op = (SetOperationStmt *) setOp; if (op->op == top_union->op && (op->all == top_union->all || op->all) && equalo(op->colTypes, top_union->colTypes)) { /* Same UNION, so fold children into parent's subplan list */ return nconc(recurse_union_children(op->larg, parse, top_union, refnames_tlist), recurse_union_children(op->rarg, parse, top_union, refnames_tlist)); } } /* * Not same, so plan this child separately. * * Note we disallow any resjunk columns in child results. This is * necessary since the Append node that implements the union won't do * any projection, and upper levels will get confused if some of our * output tuples have junk and some don't. This case only arises when * we have an EXCEPT or INTERSECT as child, else there won't be * resjunk anyway. */ return makeList1(recurse_set_operations(setOp, parse, top_union->colTypes, false, -1, refnames_tlist)); }
/* * Generate plan for a UNION or UNION ALL node */ static Plan * generate_union_plan(SetOperationStmt *op, PlannerInfo *root, double tuple_fraction, List *refnames_tlist, List **sortClauses) { List *planlist; List *tlist; Plan *plan; /* * If plain UNION, tell children to fetch all tuples. * * Note: in UNION ALL, we pass the top-level tuple_fraction unmodified to * each arm of the UNION ALL. One could make a case for reducing the * tuple fraction for later arms (discounting by the expected size of the * earlier arms' results) but it seems not worth the trouble. The normal * case where tuple_fraction isn't already zero is a LIMIT at top level, * and passing it down as-is is usually enough to get the desired result * of preferring fast-start plans. */ if (!op->all) tuple_fraction = 0.0; /* * If any of my children are identical UNION nodes (same op, all-flag, and * colTypes) then they can be merged into this node so that we generate * only one Append and Sort for the lot. Recurse to find such nodes and * compute their children's plans. */ planlist = list_concat(recurse_union_children(op->larg, root, tuple_fraction, op, refnames_tlist), recurse_union_children(op->rarg, root, tuple_fraction, op, refnames_tlist)); /* * Generate tlist for Append plan node. * * The tlist for an Append plan isn't important as far as the Append is * concerned, but we must make it look real anyway for the benefit of the * next plan level up. */ tlist = generate_append_tlist(op->colTypes, false, planlist, refnames_tlist); /* * Append the child results together. */ plan = (Plan *) make_append(planlist, false, tlist); /* * For UNION ALL, we just need the Append plan. For UNION, need to add * Sort and Unique nodes to produce unique output. */ if (!op->all) { List *sortList; sortList = addAllTargetsToSortList(NULL, NIL, tlist, false); if (sortList) { plan = (Plan *) make_sort_from_sortclauses(root, sortList, plan); plan = (Plan *) make_unique(plan, sortList); } *sortClauses = sortList; } else *sortClauses = NIL; return plan; }