/** test type I/II filter with ideal measurement to make sure it is implemented correctly. */ dmat* servo_test(dmat *input, double dt, int dtrat, dmat *sigma2n, dmat *gain){ if(input->ny==1){/*single mode. each column is for a mode.*/ input->ny=input->nx; input->nx=1; } int nmod=input->nx; PDMAT(input,pinput); dmat *merr=dnew(nmod,1); dcell *mreal=cellnew(1,1); dmat *mres=dnew(nmod,input->ny); dmat *sigman=NULL; if(dnorm(sigma2n)>0){ sigman=dchol(sigma2n); } dcell *meas=cellnew(1,1); dmat *noise=dnew(nmod, 1); SERVO_T *st2t=servo_new(NULL, NULL, 0, dt*dtrat, gain); rand_t rstat; seed_rand(&rstat, 1); PDMAT(mres,pmres); /*two step delay is ensured with the order of using, copy, acc*/ for(int istep=0; istep<input->ny; istep++){ memcpy(merr->p, pinput[istep], nmod*sizeof(double)); dadd(&merr, 1, mreal->p[0], -1); memcpy(pmres[istep],merr->p,sizeof(double)*nmod); if(istep % dtrat == 0){ dzero(meas->p[0]); } dadd(&meas->p[0], 1, merr, 1);/*average the error. */ dcellcp(&mreal, st2t->mint->p[0]); if((istep+1) % dtrat == 0){ if(dtrat!=1) dscale(meas->p[0], 1./dtrat); if(sigman){ drandn(noise, 1, &rstat); if(sigman->nx>0){ dmm(&meas->p[0], 1, sigman, noise, "nn", 1); }else{ dadd(&meas->p[0], 1, noise, sigman->p[0]); } } servo_filter(st2t, meas); } } dfree(sigman); dfree(merr); dcellfree(mreal); dcellfree(meas); servo_free(st2t); return mres; }
/** Time domain physical simulation. noisy: - 0: no noise at all; - 1: poisson and read out noise. - 2: only poisson noise. */ dmat *skysim_sim(dmat **mresout, const dmat *mideal, const dmat *mideal_oa, double ngsol, ASTER_S *aster, const POWFS_S *powfs, const PARMS_S *parms, int idtratc, int noisy, int phystart){ int dtratc=0; if(!parms->skyc.multirate){ dtratc=parms->skyc.dtrats->p[idtratc]; } int hasphy; if(phystart>-1 && phystart<aster->nstep){ hasphy=1; }else{ hasphy=0; } const int nmod=mideal->nx; dmat *res=dnew(6,1);/*Results. 1-2: NGS and TT modes., 3-4:On axis NGS and TT modes, 4-6: On axis NGS and TT wihtout considering un-orthogonality.*/ dmat *mreal=NULL;/*modal correction at this step. */ dmat *merr=dnew(nmod,1);/*modal error */ dcell *merrm=dcellnew(1,1);dcell *pmerrm=NULL; const int nstep=aster->nstep?aster->nstep:parms->maos.nstep; dmat *mres=dnew(nmod,nstep); dmat* rnefs=parms->skyc.rnefs; dcell *zgradc=dcellnew3(aster->nwfs, 1, aster->ngs, 0); dcell *gradout=dcellnew3(aster->nwfs, 1, aster->ngs, 0); dmat *gradsave=0; if(parms->skyc.dbg){ gradsave=dnew(aster->tsa*2,nstep); } SERVO_T *st2t=0; kalman_t *kalman=0; dcell *mpsol=0; dmat *pgm=0; dmat *dtrats=0; int multirate=parms->skyc.multirate; if(multirate){ kalman=aster->kalman[0]; dtrats=aster->dtrats; }else{ if(parms->skyc.servo>0){ const double dtngs=parms->maos.dt*dtratc; st2t=servo_new(merrm, NULL, 0, dtngs, aster->gain->p[idtratc]); pgm=aster->pgm->p[idtratc]; }else{ kalman=aster->kalman[idtratc]; } } if(kalman){ kalman_init(kalman); mpsol=dcellnew(aster->nwfs, 1); //for psol grad. } const long nwvl=parms->maos.nwvl; dcell **psf=0, **mtche=0, **ints=0; ccell *wvf=0,*wvfc=0, *otf=0; if(hasphy){ psf=mycalloc(aster->nwfs,dcell*); wvf=ccellnew(aster->nwfs,1); wvfc=ccellnew(aster->nwfs,1); mtche=mycalloc(aster->nwfs,dcell*); ints=mycalloc(aster->nwfs,dcell*); otf=ccellnew(aster->nwfs,1); for(long iwfs=0; iwfs<aster->nwfs; iwfs++){ const int ipowfs=aster->wfs[iwfs].ipowfs; const long ncomp=parms->maos.ncomp[ipowfs]; const long nsa=parms->maos.nsa[ipowfs]; wvf->p[iwfs]=cnew(ncomp,ncomp); wvfc->p[iwfs]=NULL; psf[iwfs]=dcellnew(nsa,nwvl); //cfft2plan(wvf->p[iwfs], -1); if(parms->skyc.multirate){ mtche[iwfs]=aster->wfs[iwfs].pistat->mtche[(int)aster->idtrats->p[iwfs]]; }else{ mtche[iwfs]=aster->wfs[iwfs].pistat->mtche[idtratc]; } otf->p[iwfs]=cnew(ncomp,ncomp); //cfft2plan(otf->p[iwfs],-1); //cfft2plan(otf->p[iwfs],1); ints[iwfs]=dcellnew(nsa,1); int pixpsa=parms->skyc.pixpsa[ipowfs]; for(long isa=0; isa<nsa; isa++){ ints[iwfs]->p[isa]=dnew(pixpsa,pixpsa); } } } for(int irep=0; irep<parms->skyc.navg; irep++){ if(kalman){ kalman_init(kalman); }else{ servo_reset(st2t); } dcellzero(zgradc); dcellzero(gradout); if(ints){ for(int iwfs=0; iwfs<aster->nwfs; iwfs++){ dcellzero(ints[iwfs]); } } for(int istep=0; istep<nstep; istep++){ memcpy(merr->p, PCOL(mideal,istep), nmod*sizeof(double)); dadd(&merr, 1, mreal, -1);/*form NGS mode error; */ memcpy(PCOL(mres,istep),merr->p,sizeof(double)*nmod); if(mpsol){//collect averaged modes for PSOL. for(long iwfs=0; iwfs<aster->nwfs; iwfs++){ dadd(&mpsol->p[iwfs], 1, mreal, 1); } } pmerrm=0; if(istep>=parms->skyc.evlstart){/*performance evaluation*/ double res_ngs=dwdot(merr->p,parms->maos.mcc,merr->p); if(res_ngs>ngsol*100){ dfree(res); res=NULL; break; } { res->p[0]+=res_ngs; res->p[1]+=dwdot2(merr->p,parms->maos.mcc_tt,merr->p); double dot_oa=dwdot(merr->p, parms->maos.mcc_oa, merr->p); double dot_res_ideal=dwdot(merr->p, parms->maos.mcc_oa, PCOL(mideal,istep)); double dot_res_oa=0; for(int imod=0; imod<nmod; imod++){ dot_res_oa+=merr->p[imod]*IND(mideal_oa,imod,istep); } res->p[2]+=dot_oa-2*dot_res_ideal+2*dot_res_oa; res->p[4]+=dot_oa; } { double dot_oa_tt=dwdot2(merr->p, parms->maos.mcc_oa_tt, merr->p); /*Notice that mcc_oa_tt2 is 2x5 marix. */ double dot_res_ideal_tt=dwdot(merr->p, parms->maos.mcc_oa_tt2, PCOL(mideal,istep)); double dot_res_oa_tt=0; for(int imod=0; imod<2; imod++){ dot_res_oa_tt+=merr->p[imod]*IND(mideal_oa,imod,istep); } res->p[3]+=dot_oa_tt-2*dot_res_ideal_tt+2*dot_res_oa_tt; res->p[5]+=dot_oa_tt; } }//if evl if(istep<phystart || phystart<0){ /*Ztilt, noise free simulation for acquisition. */ dmm(&zgradc->m, 1, aster->gm, merr, "nn", 1);/*grad due to residual NGS mode. */ for(int iwfs=0; iwfs<aster->nwfs; iwfs++){ const int ipowfs=aster->wfs[iwfs].ipowfs; const long ng=parms->maos.nsa[ipowfs]*2; for(long ig=0; ig<ng; ig++){ zgradc->p[iwfs]->p[ig]+=aster->wfs[iwfs].ztiltout->p[istep*ng+ig]; } } for(int iwfs=0; iwfs<aster->nwfs; iwfs++){ int dtrati=(multirate?(int)dtrats->p[iwfs]:dtratc); if((istep+1) % dtrati==0){ dadd(&gradout->p[iwfs], 0, zgradc->p[iwfs], 1./dtrati); dzero(zgradc->p[iwfs]); if(noisy){ int idtrati=(multirate?(int)aster->idtrats->p[iwfs]:idtratc); dmat *nea=aster->wfs[iwfs].pistat->sanea->p[idtrati]; for(int i=0; i<nea->nx; i++){ gradout->p[iwfs]->p[i]+=nea->p[i]*randn(&aster->rand); } } pmerrm=merrm;//record output. } } }else{ /*Accumulate PSF intensities*/ for(long iwfs=0; iwfs<aster->nwfs; iwfs++){ const double thetax=aster->wfs[iwfs].thetax; const double thetay=aster->wfs[iwfs].thetay; const int ipowfs=aster->wfs[iwfs].ipowfs; const long nsa=parms->maos.nsa[ipowfs]; ccell* wvfout=aster->wfs[iwfs].wvfout[istep]; for(long iwvl=0; iwvl<nwvl; iwvl++){ double wvl=parms->maos.wvl[iwvl]; for(long isa=0; isa<nsa; isa++){ ccp(&wvfc->p[iwfs], IND(wvfout,isa,iwvl)); /*Apply NGS mode error to PSF. */ ngsmod2wvf(wvfc->p[iwfs], wvl, merr, powfs+ipowfs, isa, thetax, thetay, parms); cembedc(wvf->p[iwfs],wvfc->p[iwfs],0,C_FULL); cfft2(wvf->p[iwfs],-1); /*peak in corner. */ cabs22d(&psf[iwfs]->p[isa+nsa*iwvl], 1., wvf->p[iwfs], 1.); }/*isa */ }/*iwvl */ }/*iwfs */ /*Form detector image from accumulated PSFs*/ double igrad[2]; for(long iwfs=0; iwfs<aster->nwfs; iwfs++){ int dtrati=dtratc, idtrat=idtratc; if(multirate){//multirate idtrat=aster->idtrats->p[iwfs]; dtrati=dtrats->p[iwfs]; } if((istep+1) % dtrati == 0){/*has output */ dcellzero(ints[iwfs]); const int ipowfs=aster->wfs[iwfs].ipowfs; const long nsa=parms->maos.nsa[ipowfs]; for(long isa=0; isa<nsa; isa++){ for(long iwvl=0; iwvl<nwvl; iwvl++){ double siglev=aster->wfs[iwfs].siglev->p[iwvl]; ccpd(&otf->p[iwfs],psf[iwfs]->p[isa+nsa*iwvl]); cfft2i(otf->p[iwfs], 1); /*turn to OTF, peak in corner */ ccwm(otf->p[iwfs], powfs[ipowfs].dtf[iwvl].nominal); cfft2(otf->p[iwfs], -1); dspmulcreal(ints[iwfs]->p[isa]->p, powfs[ipowfs].dtf[iwvl].si, otf->p[iwfs]->p, siglev); } /*Add noise and apply matched filter. */ #if _OPENMP >= 200805 #pragma omp critical #endif switch(noisy){ case 0:/*no noise at all. */ break; case 1:/*both poisson and read out noise. */ { double bkgrnd=aster->wfs[iwfs].bkgrnd*dtrati; addnoise(ints[iwfs]->p[isa], &aster->rand, bkgrnd, bkgrnd, 0,0,IND(rnefs,idtrat,ipowfs)); } break; case 2:/*there is still poisson noise. */ addnoise(ints[iwfs]->p[isa], &aster->rand, 0, 0, 0,0,0); break; default: error("Invalid noisy\n"); } igrad[0]=0; igrad[1]=0; double pixtheta=parms->skyc.pixtheta[ipowfs]; if(parms->skyc.mtch){ dmulvec(igrad, mtche[iwfs]->p[isa], ints[iwfs]->p[isa]->p, 1); } if(!parms->skyc.mtch || fabs(igrad[0])>pixtheta || fabs(igrad[1])>pixtheta){ if(!parms->skyc.mtch){ warning2("fall back to cog\n"); }else{ warning_once("mtch is out of range\n"); } dcog(igrad, ints[iwfs]->p[isa], 0, 0, 0, 3*IND(rnefs,idtrat,ipowfs), 0); igrad[0]*=pixtheta; igrad[1]*=pixtheta; } gradout->p[iwfs]->p[isa]=igrad[0]; gradout->p[iwfs]->p[isa+nsa]=igrad[1]; }/*isa */ pmerrm=merrm; dcellzero(psf[iwfs]);/*reset accumulation.*/ }/*if iwfs has output*/ }/*for wfs*/ }/*if phystart */ //output to mreal after using it to ensure two cycle delay. if(st2t){//Type I or II control. if(st2t->mint->p[0]){//has output. dcp(&mreal, st2t->mint->p[0]->p[0]); } }else{//LQG control kalman_output(kalman, &mreal, 0, 1); } if(kalman){//LQG control int indk=0; //Form PSOL grads and obtain index to LQG M for(int iwfs=0; iwfs<aster->nwfs; iwfs++){ int dtrati=(multirate?(int)dtrats->p[iwfs]:dtratc); if((istep+1) % dtrati==0){ indk|=1<<iwfs; dmm(&gradout->p[iwfs], 1, aster->g->p[iwfs], mpsol->p[iwfs], "nn", 1./dtrati); dzero(mpsol->p[iwfs]); } } if(indk){ kalman_update(kalman, gradout->m, indk-1); } }else if(st2t){ if(pmerrm){ dmm(&merrm->p[0], 0, pgm, gradout->m, "nn", 1); } servo_filter(st2t, pmerrm);//do even if merrm is zero. to simulate additional latency } if(parms->skyc.dbg){ memcpy(PCOL(gradsave, istep), gradout->m->p, sizeof(double)*gradsave->nx); } }/*istep; */ } if(parms->skyc.dbg){ int dtrati=(multirate?(int)dtrats->p[0]:dtratc); writebin(gradsave,"%s/skysim_grads_aster%d_dtrat%d",dirsetup, aster->iaster,dtrati); writebin(mres,"%s/skysim_sim_mres_aster%d_dtrat%d",dirsetup,aster->iaster,dtrati); } dfree(mreal); dcellfree(mpsol); dfree(merr); dcellfree(merrm); dcellfree(zgradc); dcellfree(gradout); dfree(gradsave); if(hasphy){ dcellfreearr(psf, aster->nwfs); dcellfreearr(ints, aster->nwfs); ccellfree(wvf); ccellfree(wvfc); ccellfree(otf); free(mtche); } servo_free(st2t); /*dfree(mres); */ if(mresout) { *mresout=mres; }else{ dfree(mres); } dscale(res, 1./((nstep-parms->skyc.evlstart)*parms->skyc.navg)); return res; }
/** Update DM command for next cycle using info from last cycle (two cycle delay) in closed loop mode */ static void filter_cl(SIM_T *simu){ /* 2009-11-02: Moved to the end of isim loop to update for next step. only need to cache a single dmerrlast now. 2009-12-23: Updated low fs to do lead filter/type II 2010-01-07: Create an option to merge the last integrator in the hi/lo loop to simulation the actual block diagram. removed dmreal_hi, Mreal_lo; 2010-01-08: Changed the filtering scheme by computing dm command for next cycle instead of maintianing last step error information. 2010-01-13: Implemented apdm. a(n)=a(n-1)+ep*e(n-2) or a(n)=0.5*(a(n-1)+a(n-2))+ep*e(n-2); */ const PARMS_T *parms=simu->parms; RECON_T *recon=simu->recon; assert(parms->sim.closeloop); /*copy dm computed in last cycle. This is used in next cycle (already after perfevl) */ const SIM_CFG_T *simcfg=&(parms->sim); const int isim=simu->isim; {/*Auto adjusting epdm for testing different epdm*/ static int epdm_is_auto=0; if(simcfg->epdm->p[0]<0){ epdm_is_auto=1; simcfg->epdm->p[0]=0.5; } if(epdm_is_auto){ if((isim*10)<parms->sim.end){//initial steps simcfg->epdm->p[0]=0.5; }else if((isim*10)%parms->sim.end==0){ simcfg->epdm->p[0]=(double)isim/(double)parms->sim.end; info("epdm is set to %.1f at step %d\n", simcfg->epdm->p[0], isim); } } } /*Do the servo filtering. First simulate a drop frame*/ int drop=0; if(simu->dmerr && parms->sim.dtrat_skip){ if(parms->sim.dtrat_skip>0){ if((isim+1)%parms->sim.dtrat_skip==0){//evenly drop=1; } }else if(parms->sim.dtrat_skip<0){//use random draws double tmp=randu(simu->misc_rand); if(tmp*(-parms->sim.dtrat_skip)<1.){ drop=1; } } } dcell *dmerr=0; if(drop){ warning("Drop a frame at step %d\n", isim); }else if(simu->dmerr){ dmerr=simu->dmerr; } //always run servo_filter even if dmerr is NULL. int hiout=servo_filter(simu->dmint, dmerr); if(parms->recon.split){ /*Low order in split tomography only. fused integrator*/ if(servo_filter(simu->Mint_lo, simu->Merr_lo) && parms->sim.fuseint){ /*accumulate to the main integrator.*/ addlow2dm(&simu->dmint->mint->p[0], simu, simu->Mint_lo->mpreint, 1); } } /*The following are moved from the beginning to the end because the gradients are now from last step.*/ dcellcp(&simu->dmcmd0,simu->dmint->mint->p[0]); if(!parms->sim.fuseint){ addlow2dm(&simu->dmcmd0,simu,simu->Mint_lo->mint->p[0], 1); } for(int ipowfs=0; ipowfs<parms->npowfs; ipowfs++){ //Record dmpsol for this time step for each powfs before updating it (z^-1). //Do not reference the data, even for dtrat==1 if(!parms->powfs[ipowfs].psol || !parms->powfs[ipowfs].dtrat) continue; double alpha=(isim % parms->powfs[ipowfs].dtrat == 0)?0:1; dcelladd(&simu->wfspsol->p[ipowfs], alpha, simu->dmpsol, 1./parms->powfs[ipowfs].dtrat); } dcellcp(&simu->dmpsol, simu->dmcmd0); if(parms->recon.modal){ dcellzero(simu->dmcmd); dcellmm(&simu->dmcmd, simu->recon->amod, simu->dmcmd0, "nn", 1); //convert DM command from modal to zonal spae }else if(simu->recon->actinterp && !parms->recon.psol){ //Extrapolate to edge actuators dcellzero(simu->dmcmd); dcellmm(&simu->dmcmd, simu->recon->actinterp, simu->dmcmd0, "nn", 1); }else{ dcellcp(&simu->dmcmd, simu->dmcmd0); } //The DM commands are always on zonal modes from this moment if(simu->ttmreal){ ttsplit_do(recon, simu->dmcmd, simu->ttmreal, parms->sim.lpttm); } if(parms->sim.focus2tel && hiout){ dcellcp(&simu->telfocusreal, simu->telfocusint); dcellmm(&simu->telfocusint, recon->RFdm, simu->dmcmd, "nn", parms->sim.epfocus2tel); } if(recon->dither_m){ //Change phase in calc_dither_amp if phase of dithering is changed //this is for step isim+1 double anglei=((isim+1)/recon->dither_dtrat)*(2*M_PI/recon->dither_npoint); dcelladd(&simu->dmcmd, 1, recon->dither_m, sin(anglei)); } if(!parms->dbg.ncpa_preload && recon->dm_ncpa){ info_once("Add NCPA after integrator\n"); dcelladd(&simu->dmcmd, 1, recon->dm_ncpa, 1); } if(parms->sim.dmclip || parms->sim.dmclipia || recon->actstuck){ dcell *tmp=dcelldup(simu->dmcmd); if(recon->actstuck){//zero stuck actuators act_stuck_cmd(recon->aloc, simu->dmerr, recon->actstuck); } clipdm(simu, simu->dmcmd); dcelladd(&tmp, 1, simu->dmcmd, -1); //find what is clipped dcelladd(&simu->dmint->mint->p[0], 1, tmp, -1);//remove from integrator (anti wind up) dcelladd(&simu->dmpsol, 1, tmp, -1);//also feed to PSOL (is this really necessary?) dcellfree(tmp); } /*This is after the integrator output and clipping*/ if(simu->dmhist){ for(int idm=0; idm<parms->ndm; idm++){ if(simu->dmhist->p[idm]){ dhistfill(&simu->dmhist->p[idm], simu->dmcmd->p[idm],0, parms->dm[idm].histbin, parms->dm[idm].histn); } } } /*hysteresis. */ if(simu->hyst){ hyst_dcell(simu->hyst, simu->dmreal, simu->dmcmd); } if(recon->moao && !parms->gpu.moao){ warning_once("moao filter implemented with LPF\n"); if(simu->dm_wfs){ const int nwfs=parms->nwfs; for(int iwfs=0; iwfs<nwfs; iwfs++){ int ipowfs=parms->wfs[iwfs].powfs; int imoao=parms->powfs[ipowfs].moao; if(imoao<0) continue; double g=parms->moao[imoao].gdm; dadd(&simu->dm_wfs->p[iwfs], 1-g, simu->dm_wfs->p[iwfs+nwfs], g); } } if(simu->dm_evl){ const int nevl=parms->evl.nevl; int imoao=parms->evl.moao; double g=parms->moao[imoao].gdm; for(int ievl=0; ievl<nevl; ievl++){ dadd(&simu->dm_evl->p[ievl], 1-g, simu->dm_evl->p[ievl+nevl], g); } } } if(simu->fsmint){ /*fsmerr is from gradients from this time step. so copy before update for correct delay*/ dcellcp(&simu->fsmreal, simu->fsmint->mint->p[0]); servo_filter(simu->fsmint, simu->fsmerr); /*Inject dithering command, for step isim+1*/ for(int iwfs=0; iwfs<parms->nwfs; iwfs++){ const int ipowfs=parms->wfs[iwfs].powfs; if(parms->powfs[ipowfs].dither==1){//T/T dithering. //adjust delay due to propagation, and computation delay. const int adjust=parms->sim.alfsm+1-parms->powfs[ipowfs].dtrat; //Use isim+1 because the command is for next time step. //minus adjust for delay double anglei=(2*M_PI/parms->powfs[ipowfs].dither_npoint); double angle=((isim+1-adjust)/parms->powfs[ipowfs].dtrat)*anglei; simu->fsmreal->p[iwfs]->p[0]-=parms->powfs[ipowfs].dither_amp*cos(angle); simu->fsmreal->p[iwfs]->p[1]-=parms->powfs[ipowfs].dither_amp*sin(angle); } } } }