/** @internal
* @handles a data received event. It then calls the handlers for the different packet types
* or and exception handler callback.
* @param user pointer to current ssh_session
* @param data pointer to the data received
* @len length of data received. It might not be enough for a complete packet
* @returns number of bytes read and processed.
*/
int ssh_packet_socket_callback(const void *data, size_t receivedlen, void *user)
{
ssh_session session= (ssh_session) user;
unsigned int blocksize = (session->current_crypto ?
session->current_crypto->in_cipher->blocksize : 8);
unsigned int lenfield_blocksize = (session->current_crypto ?
session->current_crypto->in_cipher->lenfield_blocksize : 8);
size_t current_macsize = 0;
uint8_t *ptr = NULL;
int to_be_read;
int rc;
uint8_t *cleartext_packet = NULL;
uint8_t *packet_second_block = NULL;
uint8_t *mac = NULL;
size_t packet_remaining;
uint32_t packet_len, compsize, payloadsize;
uint8_t padding;
size_t processed = 0; /* number of byte processed from the callback */
if(session->current_crypto != NULL) {
current_macsize = hmac_digest_len(session->current_crypto->in_hmac);
}
if (lenfield_blocksize == 0) {
lenfield_blocksize = blocksize;
}
if (data == NULL) {
goto error;
}
if (session->session_state == SSH_SESSION_STATE_ERROR) {
goto error;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_PACKET
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,
"rcv packet cb (len=%zu, state=%s)",
receivedlen,
session->packet_state == PACKET_STATE_INIT ?
"INIT" :
session->packet_state == PACKET_STATE_SIZEREAD ?
"SIZE_READ" :
session->packet_state == PACKET_STATE_PROCESSING ?
"PROCESSING" : "unknown");
#endif
switch(session->packet_state) {
case PACKET_STATE_INIT:
if (receivedlen < lenfield_blocksize) {
/*
* We didn't receive enough data to read at least one
* block size, give up
*/
#ifdef DEBUG_PACKET
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,
"Waiting for more data (%zu < %u)",
receivedlen,
lenfield_blocksize);
#endif
return 0;
}
memset(&session->in_packet, 0, sizeof(PACKET));
if (session->in_buffer) {
rc = ssh_buffer_reinit(session->in_buffer);
if (rc < 0) {
goto error;
}
} else {
session->in_buffer = ssh_buffer_new();
if (session->in_buffer == NULL) {
goto error;
}
}
ptr = ssh_buffer_allocate(session->in_buffer, lenfield_blocksize);
if (ptr == NULL) {
goto error;
}
processed += lenfield_blocksize;
packet_len = ssh_packet_decrypt_len(session, ptr, (uint8_t *)data);
if (packet_len > MAX_PACKET_LEN) {
ssh_set_error(session,
SSH_FATAL,
"read_packet(): Packet len too high(%u %.4x)",
packet_len, packet_len);
goto error;
}
to_be_read = packet_len - lenfield_blocksize + sizeof(uint32_t);
if (to_be_read < 0) {
/* remote sshd sends invalid sizes? */
ssh_set_error(session,
SSH_FATAL,
"Given numbers of bytes left to be read < 0 (%d)!",
to_be_read);
goto error;
}
session->in_packet.len = packet_len;
session->packet_state = PACKET_STATE_SIZEREAD;
FALL_THROUGH;
case PACKET_STATE_SIZEREAD:
packet_len = session->in_packet.len;
processed = lenfield_blocksize;
to_be_read = packet_len + sizeof(uint32_t) + current_macsize;
/* if to_be_read is zero, the whole packet was blocksize bytes. */
if (to_be_read != 0) {
if (receivedlen < (unsigned int)to_be_read) {
/* give up, not enough data in buffer */
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,
"packet: partial packet (read len) "
"[len=%d, receivedlen=%d, to_be_read=%d]",
packet_len,
(int)receivedlen,
to_be_read);
return 0;
}
packet_second_block = (uint8_t*)data + lenfield_blocksize;
processed = to_be_read - current_macsize;
}
/* remaining encrypted bytes from the packet, MAC not included */
packet_remaining =
packet_len - (lenfield_blocksize - sizeof(uint32_t));
cleartext_packet = ssh_buffer_allocate(session->in_buffer,
packet_remaining);
if (session->current_crypto) {
/*
* Decrypt the rest of the packet (lenfield_blocksize bytes already
* have been decrypted)
*/
if (packet_remaining > 0) {
rc = ssh_packet_decrypt(session,
cleartext_packet,
(uint8_t *)data,
lenfield_blocksize,
processed - lenfield_blocksize);
if (rc < 0) {
ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL, "Decryption error");
goto error;
}
}
mac = packet_second_block + packet_remaining;
rc = ssh_packet_hmac_verify(session, session->in_buffer, mac, session->current_crypto->in_hmac);
if (rc < 0) {
ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL, "HMAC error");
goto error;
}
processed += current_macsize;
} else {
memcpy(cleartext_packet, packet_second_block, packet_remaining);
}
/* skip the size field which has been processed before */
ssh_buffer_pass_bytes(session->in_buffer, sizeof(uint32_t));
rc = ssh_buffer_get_u8(session->in_buffer, &padding);
if (rc == 0) {
ssh_set_error(session,
SSH_FATAL,
"Packet too short to read padding");
goto error;
}
if (padding > ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer)) {
ssh_set_error(session,
SSH_FATAL,
"Invalid padding: %d (%d left)",
padding,
ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer));
goto error;
}
ssh_buffer_pass_bytes_end(session->in_buffer, padding);
compsize = ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer);
#ifdef WITH_ZLIB
if (session->current_crypto
&& session->current_crypto->do_compress_in
&& ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer) > 0) {
rc = decompress_buffer(session, session->in_buffer,MAX_PACKET_LEN);
if (rc < 0) {
goto error;
}
}
#endif /* WITH_ZLIB */
payloadsize = ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer);
session->recv_seq++;
if (session->raw_counter != NULL) {
session->raw_counter->in_bytes += payloadsize;
session->raw_counter->in_packets++;
}
/*
* We don't want to rewrite a new packet while still executing the
* packet callbacks
*/
session->packet_state = PACKET_STATE_PROCESSING;
ssh_packet_parse_type(session);
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,
"packet: read type %hhd [len=%d,padding=%hhd,comp=%d,payload=%d]",
session->in_packet.type, packet_len, padding, compsize, payloadsize);
/* Execute callbacks */
ssh_packet_process(session, session->in_packet.type);
session->packet_state = PACKET_STATE_INIT;
if (processed < receivedlen) {
/* Handle a potential packet left in socket buffer */
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,
"Processing %" PRIdS " bytes left in socket buffer",
receivedlen-processed);
ptr = ((uint8_t*)data) + processed;
rc = ssh_packet_socket_callback(ptr, receivedlen - processed,user);
processed += rc;
}
return processed;
case PACKET_STATE_PROCESSING:
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET, "Nested packet processing. Delaying.");
return 0;
}
ssh_set_error(session,
SSH_FATAL,
"Invalid state into packet_read2(): %d",
session->packet_state);
error:
session->session_state= SSH_SESSION_STATE_ERROR;
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,"Packet: processed %" PRIdS " bytes", processed);
return processed;
}
int ssh_packet_socket_callback1(const void *data, size_t receivedlen, void *user) {
void *packet = NULL;
int to_be_read;
size_t processed=0;
uint32_t padding;
uint32_t crc;
uint32_t len, buffer_len;
ssh_session session=(ssh_session)user;
switch (session->packet_state){
case PACKET_STATE_INIT:
memset(&session->in_packet, 0, sizeof(PACKET));
if (session->in_buffer) {
if (ssh_buffer_reinit(session->in_buffer) < 0) {
goto error;
}
} else {
session->in_buffer = ssh_buffer_new();
if (session->in_buffer == NULL) {
goto error;
}
}
/* must have at least enough bytes for size */
if(receivedlen < sizeof(uint32_t)){
return 0;
}
memcpy(&len,data,sizeof(uint32_t));
processed += sizeof(uint32_t);
/* len is not encrypted */
len = ntohl(len);
if (len > MAX_PACKET_LEN) {
ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL,
"read_packet(): Packet len too high (%u %.8x)", len, len);
goto error;
}
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET, "Reading a %d bytes packet", len);
session->in_packet.len = len;
session->packet_state = PACKET_STATE_SIZEREAD;
/* FALL THROUGH */
case PACKET_STATE_SIZEREAD:
len = session->in_packet.len;
/* SSH-1 has a fixed padding lenght */
padding = 8 - (len % 8);
to_be_read = len + padding;
if(to_be_read + processed > receivedlen){
/* wait for rest of packet */
return processed;
}
/* it is _not_ possible that to_be_read be < 8. */
packet = (char *)data + processed;
if (ssh_buffer_add_data(session->in_buffer,packet,to_be_read) < 0) {
goto error;
}
processed += to_be_read;
#ifdef DEBUG_CRYPTO
ssh_print_hexa("read packet:", ssh_buffer_get(session->in_buffer),
ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer));
#endif
if (session->current_crypto) {
/*
* We decrypt everything, missing the lenght part (which was
* previously read, unencrypted, and is not part of the buffer
*/
buffer_len = ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer);
if (buffer_len > 0) {
int rc;
rc = ssh_packet_decrypt(session,
ssh_buffer_get(session->in_buffer),
buffer_len);
if (rc < 0) {
ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL, "Packet decrypt error");
goto error;
}
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG_CRYPTO
ssh_print_hexa("read packet decrypted:", ssh_buffer_get(session->in_buffer),
ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer));
#endif
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET, "%d bytes padding", padding);
if(((len + padding) != ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer)) ||
((len + padding) < sizeof(uint32_t))) {
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_RARE, "no crc32 in packet");
ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL, "no crc32 in packet");
goto error;
}
memcpy(&crc,
(unsigned char *)ssh_buffer_get(session->in_buffer) + (len+padding) - sizeof(uint32_t),
sizeof(uint32_t));
ssh_buffer_pass_bytes_end(session->in_buffer, sizeof(uint32_t));
crc = ntohl(crc);
if (ssh_crc32(ssh_buffer_get(session->in_buffer),
(len + padding) - sizeof(uint32_t)) != crc) {
#ifdef DEBUG_CRYPTO
ssh_print_hexa("crc32 on",ssh_buffer_get(session->in_buffer),
len + padding - sizeof(uint32_t));
#endif
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_RARE, "Invalid crc32");
ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL,
"Invalid crc32: expected %.8x, got %.8x",
crc,
ssh_crc32(ssh_buffer_get(session->in_buffer),
len + padding - sizeof(uint32_t)));
goto error;
}
/* pass the padding */
ssh_buffer_pass_bytes(session->in_buffer, padding);
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET, "The packet is valid");
/* TODO FIXME
#ifdef WITH_ZLIB
if(session->current_crypto && session->current_crypto->do_compress_in){
decompress_buffer(session,session->in_buffer);
}
#endif
*/
session->recv_seq++;
/* We don't want to rewrite a new packet while still executing the packet callbacks */
session->packet_state = PACKET_STATE_PROCESSING;
ssh_packet_parse_type(session);
/* execute callbacks */
ssh_packet_process(session, session->in_packet.type);
session->packet_state = PACKET_STATE_INIT;
if(processed < receivedlen){
int rc;
/* Handle a potential packet left in socket buffer */
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,"Processing %" PRIdS " bytes left in socket buffer",
receivedlen-processed);
rc = ssh_packet_socket_callback1((char *)data + processed,
receivedlen - processed,user);
processed += rc;
}
return processed;
case PACKET_STATE_PROCESSING:
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET, "Nested packet processing. Delaying.");
return 0;
}
error:
session->session_state=SSH_SESSION_STATE_ERROR;
return processed;
}
/** @internal
* @handles a data received event. It then calls the handlers for the different packet types
* or and exception handler callback.
* @param user pointer to current ssh_session
* @param data pointer to the data received
* @len length of data received. It might not be enough for a complete packet
* @returns number of bytes read and processed.
*/
int ssh_packet_socket_callback(const void *data, size_t receivedlen, void *user)
{
ssh_session session= (ssh_session) user;
unsigned int blocksize = (session->current_crypto ?
session->current_crypto->in_cipher->blocksize : 8);
unsigned char mac[DIGEST_MAX_LEN] = {0};
char buffer[16] = {0};
size_t current_macsize = 0;
const uint8_t *packet;
int to_be_read;
int rc;
uint32_t len, compsize, payloadsize;
uint8_t padding;
size_t processed = 0; /* number of byte processed from the callback */
if(session->current_crypto != NULL) {
current_macsize = hmac_digest_len(session->current_crypto->in_hmac);
}
if (data == NULL) {
goto error;
}
if (session->session_state == SSH_SESSION_STATE_ERROR) {
goto error;
}
switch(session->packet_state) {
case PACKET_STATE_INIT:
if (receivedlen < blocksize) {
/*
* We didn't receive enough data to read at least one
* block size, give up
*/
return 0;
}
memset(&session->in_packet, 0, sizeof(PACKET));
if (session->in_buffer) {
rc = ssh_buffer_reinit(session->in_buffer);
if (rc < 0) {
goto error;
}
} else {
session->in_buffer = ssh_buffer_new();
if (session->in_buffer == NULL) {
goto error;
}
}
memcpy(buffer, data, blocksize);
processed += blocksize;
len = ssh_packet_decrypt_len(session, buffer);
rc = ssh_buffer_add_data(session->in_buffer, buffer, blocksize);
if (rc < 0) {
goto error;
}
if (len > MAX_PACKET_LEN) {
ssh_set_error(session,
SSH_FATAL,
"read_packet(): Packet len too high(%u %.4x)",
len, len);
goto error;
}
to_be_read = len - blocksize + sizeof(uint32_t);
if (to_be_read < 0) {
/* remote sshd sends invalid sizes? */
ssh_set_error(session,
SSH_FATAL,
"Given numbers of bytes left to be read < 0 (%d)!",
to_be_read);
goto error;
}
/* Saves the status of the current operations */
session->in_packet.len = len;
session->packet_state = PACKET_STATE_SIZEREAD;
/* FALL TROUGH */
case PACKET_STATE_SIZEREAD:
len = session->in_packet.len;
to_be_read = len - blocksize + sizeof(uint32_t) + current_macsize;
/* if to_be_read is zero, the whole packet was blocksize bytes. */
if (to_be_read != 0) {
if (receivedlen - processed < (unsigned int)to_be_read) {
/* give up, not enough data in buffer */
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,"packet: partial packet (read len) [len=%d]",len);
return processed;
}
packet = ((uint8_t*)data) + processed;
#if 0
ssh_socket_read(session->socket,
packet,
to_be_read - current_macsize);
#endif
rc = ssh_buffer_add_data(session->in_buffer,
packet,
to_be_read - current_macsize);
if (rc < 0) {
goto error;
}
processed += to_be_read - current_macsize;
}
if (session->current_crypto) {
/*
* Decrypt the rest of the packet (blocksize bytes already
* have been decrypted)
*/
uint32_t buffer_len = ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer);
/* The following check avoids decrypting zero bytes */
if (buffer_len > blocksize) {
uint8_t *payload = ((uint8_t*)ssh_buffer_get(session->in_buffer) + blocksize);
uint32_t plen = buffer_len - blocksize;
rc = ssh_packet_decrypt(session, payload, plen);
if (rc < 0) {
ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL, "Decrypt error");
goto error;
}
}
/* copy the last part from the incoming buffer */
packet = ((uint8_t *)data) + processed;
memcpy(mac, packet, current_macsize);
rc = ssh_packet_hmac_verify(session, session->in_buffer, mac, session->current_crypto->in_hmac);
if (rc < 0) {
ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL, "HMAC error");
goto error;
}
processed += current_macsize;
}
/* skip the size field which has been processed before */
ssh_buffer_pass_bytes(session->in_buffer, sizeof(uint32_t));
rc = ssh_buffer_get_u8(session->in_buffer, &padding);
if (rc == 0) {
ssh_set_error(session,
SSH_FATAL,
"Packet too short to read padding");
goto error;
}
if (padding > ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer)) {
ssh_set_error(session,
SSH_FATAL,
"Invalid padding: %d (%d left)",
padding,
ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer));
goto error;
}
ssh_buffer_pass_bytes_end(session->in_buffer, padding);
compsize = ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer);
#ifdef WITH_ZLIB
if (session->current_crypto
&& session->current_crypto->do_compress_in
&& ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer) > 0) {
rc = decompress_buffer(session, session->in_buffer,MAX_PACKET_LEN);
if (rc < 0) {
goto error;
}
}
#endif /* WITH_ZLIB */
payloadsize = ssh_buffer_get_len(session->in_buffer);
session->recv_seq++;
if (session->raw_counter != NULL) {
session->raw_counter->in_bytes += payloadsize;
session->raw_counter->in_packets++;
}
/*
* We don't want to rewrite a new packet while still executing the
* packet callbacks
*/
session->packet_state = PACKET_STATE_PROCESSING;
ssh_packet_parse_type(session);
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,
"packet: read type %hhd [len=%d,padding=%hhd,comp=%d,payload=%d]",
session->in_packet.type, len, padding, compsize, payloadsize);
/* Execute callbacks */
ssh_packet_process(session, session->in_packet.type);
session->packet_state = PACKET_STATE_INIT;
if (processed < receivedlen) {
/* Handle a potential packet left in socket buffer */
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,
"Processing %" PRIdS " bytes left in socket buffer",
receivedlen-processed);
packet = ((uint8_t*)data) + processed;
rc = ssh_packet_socket_callback(packet, receivedlen - processed,user);
processed += rc;
}
return processed;
case PACKET_STATE_PROCESSING:
SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET, "Nested packet processing. Delaying.");
return 0;
}
ssh_set_error(session,
SSH_FATAL,
"Invalid state into packet_read2(): %d",
session->packet_state);
error:
session->session_state= SSH_SESSION_STATE_ERROR;
return processed;
}