Esempio n. 1
0
void XMLDOMParsingNodes(char *szFileName)
{

   try 
   {
	   //Qualify namespase explicitly to avoid Compiler Error C2872 "ambiguous symbol" during linking.
	   //Now Msxml2.dll use the "MSXML2" namespace
	   //(see http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;316317):
	   MSXML2::IXMLDOMDocumentPtr docPtr;//pointer to DOMDocument object
	   MSXML2::IXMLDOMNodeListPtr NodeListPtr;//indexed access. and iteration through the collection of nodes
	   MSXML2::IXMLDOMNodePtr DOMNodePtr;//pointer to the node

	   MSXML2::IXMLDOMNode *pIDOMNode = NULL;//pointer to element's node
	   MSXML2::IXMLDOMNode *pIParentNode = NULL;//pointer to parent node
	   MSXML2::IXMLDOMNode *pIAttrNode = NULL;//pointer to attribute node
	   MSXML2::IXMLDOMNamedNodeMapPtr DOMNamedNodeMapPtr;//iteration through the collection of attribute nodes
	   MSXML2::IXMLDOMNodeList *childList=NULL;//node list containing the child nodes
	  
	 
	  //Variable with the name of node to find: 
	  BSTR strFindText  = L" ";//" " means to output every node

	  //Variables to store item's name, parent, text and node type:
	  BSTR bstrItemText,bstrItemNode, bstrItemParent,bstrNodeType;

	 //Variables to store attribute's name,type and text:	 
	  BSTR bstrAttrName, bstrAttrType, bstrAttrText;

	  HRESULT hResult;
	  
	  int i = 0;//loop-index variable
	  int n = 0;//lines counter
      

	  //Initialize COM Library:
      CoInitialize(NULL);

	 //Create an instance of the DOMDocument object:
      docPtr.CreateInstance(__uuidof(DOMDocument30));
		
      // Load a document:
	  _variant_t varXml(szFileName);//XML file to load
      _variant_t varResult((bool)TRUE);//result 
      
	  varResult = docPtr->load(varXml);

      if ((bool)varResult == FALSE)
	  {
		 //printf("*** Error:failed to load XML file. ***\n");
		 MessageBox(0,"Error: failed to load XML file. Check the file name.", \
			 "Load XML file",MB_OK |MB_ICONWARNING);
         return;
	  }

	  //Collect all or selected nodes by tag name:
	  NodeListPtr = docPtr->getElementsByTagName(strFindText);
  
	  //Output the number of nodes:
	  //printf("Number of nodes: %d\n", (NodeListPtr->length));

	  //Output root node:
	  docPtr->documentElement->get_nodeName(&bstrItemText);
	  //%ls formatting is for wchar_t* parameter's type (%s for char* type):
	  printf("\nRoot: %ls\n", bstrItemText);	
	  

	  for(i = 0; i < (NodeListPtr->length); i++)
	  {
		
			if (pIDOMNode) pIDOMNode->Release();			
			NodeListPtr->get_item(i, &pIDOMNode);
			
			
			if(pIDOMNode )
			{				
					
				pIDOMNode->get_nodeTypeString(&bstrNodeType);
				
				//We process only elements (nodes of "element" type): 
				BSTR temp = L"element";
			
				if (lstrcmp((LPCTSTR)bstrNodeType, (LPCTSTR)temp)==0) 
				{
					n++;//element node's number
					printf("\n\n%d\n", n);//element node's number
					printf("Type: %ls\n", bstrNodeType);

					pIDOMNode->get_nodeName(&bstrItemNode);
					printf("Node: %ls\n", bstrItemNode);				
								 
					pIDOMNode->get_text(&bstrItemText);
					printf("Text: %ls\n", bstrItemText);
					
					pIDOMNode->get_parentNode(&pIParentNode);
					pIParentNode->get_nodeName(&bstrItemParent);
					printf("Parent: %ls\n",bstrItemParent);
					
			
					pIDOMNode->get_childNodes(&childList);
					printf("Child nodes: %d\n", (childList->length));
					
					//Get the attributes:
					int j = 0;//loop-index variable
					long length;// number of attributes in the collection

					DOMNamedNodeMapPtr = pIDOMNode->attributes;
				
					hResult = DOMNamedNodeMapPtr->get_length(&length);
	
					if(SUCCEEDED(hResult))
					{
					//Loop through the number of attributes:
						for(j = 0; j < length; j++)
						{														
							//get attribute node:							
							DOMNamedNodeMapPtr->get_item(j,&pIAttrNode);

							pIAttrNode->get_nodeTypeString(&bstrAttrType);//type as string
							printf("\nAttribute type: %ls\n", bstrAttrType);
							//pIAttrNode->get_nodeType(&bstrAttrType);//enumerated type
							//printf("Attribute type: %d\n", bstrAttrType);
							pIAttrNode->get_nodeName(&bstrAttrName);
							printf("Attribute name: %ls\n", bstrAttrName);
							pIAttrNode->get_text(&bstrAttrText);
							printf("Attribute value: %ls\n", bstrAttrText);						
						
						}
					}					
				//	::MessageBox(NULL, (LPCSTR) bstrItemText,"parsing", MB_OK);		
				}
			}
		}
	//Do not forget to release interfaces:
	pIDOMNode->Release();
	pIDOMNode = NULL;
	pIParentNode->Release();
	pIParentNode = NULL;
		
   } 

   catch(...)
   {
	  MessageBox(NULL, ("*** Exception occurred ***"), ("Error message"), MB_OK);
   }


    CoUninitialize();

}