void Flys_AI(void)
{
// this function performs the AI for the flys
for (int curr_fly=0; curr_fly<MAX_FLYS; curr_fly++)
{
// test if fly directional counter <= 0
if (--flys[curr_fly].varsI[0] <= 0)
{
// select a new random directional velocity
flys[curr_fly].xv = -4 + rand()%9;
flys[curr_fly].yv = -4 + rand()%9;
// set time for motion to occur
flys[curr_fly].varsI[0] = 2+rand()%8;
} // end if
// move the fly
Move_BOB(&flys[curr_fly]);
// animate the fly
Animate_BOB(&flys[curr_fly]);
// test if fly has left the fresh meat
if (flys[curr_fly].x > MAX_X_FLY)
{
flys[curr_fly].xv=-flys[curr_fly].xv;
flys[curr_fly].x = MAX_X_FLY;
} // end if
if (flys[curr_fly].x < MIN_X_FLY)
{
flys[curr_fly].xv=-flys[curr_fly].xv;
flys[curr_fly].x = MIN_X_FLY;
} // end if
if (flys[curr_fly].y > MAX_Y_FLY)
{
flys[curr_fly].yv=-flys[curr_fly].yv;
flys[curr_fly].y = MAX_Y_FLY;
} // end if
if (flys[curr_fly].y < MIN_Y_FLY)
{
flys[curr_fly].yv=-flys[curr_fly].yv;
flys[curr_fly].y = MIN_Y_FLY;
} // end if
} // end for curr_fly
} // end Flys_AI
int Game_Main(void *parms)
{
// this is the workhorse of your game it will be called
// continuously in real-time this is like main() in C
// all the calls for you game go here!
int index; // looping var
int dx,dy; // general deltas used in collision detection
static int player_moving = 0; // tracks player motion
static PALETTEENTRY glow = {0,0,0,PC_NOCOLLAPSE}; // used to animation red border
static int glow_count = 0, glow_dx = 5;
// start the timing clock
Start_Clock();
// clear the drawing surface
DDraw_Fill_Surface(lpddsback, 0);
// lock the back buffer
DDraw_Lock_Back_Surface();
// draw the background reactor image
Draw_Bitmap(&reactor, back_buffer, back_lpitch, 0);
// unlock the back buffer
DDraw_Unlock_Back_Surface();
// read keyboard and other devices here
DInput_Read_Keyboard();
// reset motion flag
player_moving = 0;
// test direction of motion, this is a good example of testing the keyboard
// although the code could be optimized this is more educational
if (keyboard_state[DIK_RIGHT] && keyboard_state[DIK_UP])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.x+=2;
skelaton.y-=2;
dx=2; dy=-2;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_NEAST)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_NEAST);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_LEFT] && keyboard_state[DIK_UP])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.x-=2;
skelaton.y-=2;
dx=-2; dy=-2;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_NWEST)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_NWEST);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_LEFT] && keyboard_state[DIK_DOWN])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.x-=2;
skelaton.y+=2;
dx=-2; dy=2;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_SWEST)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_SWEST);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_RIGHT] && keyboard_state[DIK_DOWN])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.x+=2;
skelaton.y+=2;
dx=2; dy=2;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_SEAST)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_SEAST);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_RIGHT])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.x+=2;
dx=2; dy=0;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_EAST)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_EAST);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_LEFT])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.x-=2;
dx=-2; dy=0;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_WEST)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_WEST);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_UP])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.y-=2;
dx=0; dy=-2;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_NORTH)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_NORTH);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_DOWN])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.y+=2;
dx=0; dy=+2;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_SOUTH)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_SOUTH);
} // end if
// only animate if player is moving
if (player_moving)
{
// animate skelaton
Animate_BOB(&skelaton);
// see if skelaton hit a wall
// lock surface, so we can scan it
DDraw_Lock_Back_Surface();
// call the color scanner with WALL_ANIMATION_COLOR, the color of the glowing wall
// try to center the scan in the center of the object to make it
// more realistic
if (Color_Scan(skelaton.x+16, skelaton.y+16,
skelaton.x+skelaton.width-16, skelaton.y+skelaton.height-16,
WALL_ANIMATION_COLOR, WALL_ANIMATION_COLOR, back_buffer,back_lpitch))
{
// back the skelaton up along its last trajectory
skelaton.x-=dx;
skelaton.y-=dy;
} // end if
// done, so unlock
DDraw_Unlock_Back_Surface();
// check if skelaton is off screen
if (skelaton.x < 0 || skelaton.x > (screen_width - skelaton.width))
skelaton.x-=dx;
if (skelaton.y < 0 || skelaton.y > (screen_height - skelaton.height))
skelaton.y-=dy;
} // end if
// draw the skelaton
Draw_BOB(&skelaton, lpddsback);
// animate color
glow.peGreen+=glow_dx;
// test boundary
if (glow.peGreen == 0 || glow.peGreen == 255)
glow_dx = -glow_dx;
Set_Palette_Entry(WALL_ANIMATION_COLOR, &glow);
// draw some text
Draw_Text_GDI("I STILL HAVE A BONE TO PICK!",0,screen_height - 32,WALL_ANIMATION_COLOR,lpddsback);
Draw_Text_GDI("USE ARROW KEYS TO MOVE, <ESC> TO EXIT.",0,0,RGB(32,32,32),lpddsback);
// flip the surfaces
DDraw_Flip();
// sync to 30ish fps
Wait_Clock(30);
// check of user is trying to exit
if (KEY_DOWN(VK_ESCAPE) || keyboard_state[DIK_ESCAPE])
{
PostMessage(main_window_handle, WM_DESTROY,0,0);
} // end if
// return success
return(1);
} // end Game_Main
// animates the frames of each square
void Block::Animate()
{
// animate
for( int i=0; i< MAX_SQUARES_PER_BLOCK; ++i )
Animate_BOB( &(m_squares[i].m_bob) );
}
int Game_Main(void *parms, int num_parms)
{
// this is the workhorse of your game it will be called
// continuously in real-time this is like main() in C
// all the calls for you game go here!
int index; // looping var
int dx,dy; // general deltas used in collision detection
// check of user is trying to exit
if (KEY_DOWN(VK_ESCAPE) || KEY_DOWN(VK_SPACE))
PostMessage(main_window_handle, WM_DESTROY,0,0);
// start the timing clock
Start_Clock();
// clear the drawing surface
DDraw_Fill_Surface(lpddsback, 0);
// get joystick data
lpdijoy->Poll(); // this is needed for joysticks only
lpdijoy->GetDeviceState(sizeof(DIJOYSTATE2), (LPVOID)&joy_state);
// lock the back buffer
DDraw_Lock_Back_Surface();
// draw the background reactor image
Draw_Bitmap16(&playfield, back_buffer, back_lpitch, 0);
// unlock the back buffer
DDraw_Unlock_Back_Surface();
// is the player moving?
blaster.x+=joy_state.lX;
blaster.y+=joy_state.lY;
// test bounds
if (blaster.x > SCREEN_WIDTH-32)
blaster.x = SCREEN_WIDTH-32;
else
if (blaster.x < 0)
blaster.x = 0;
if (blaster.y > SCREEN_HEIGHT-32)
blaster.y = SCREEN_HEIGHT-32;
else
if (blaster.y < SCREEN_HEIGHT-128)
blaster.y = SCREEN_HEIGHT-128;
// is player firing?
if (joy_state.rgbButtons[0])
Start_Missile();
// move and draw missle
Move_Missile();
Draw_Missile();
// is it time to blink eyes
if ((rand()%100)==50)
Set_Animation_BOB(&blaster,0);
// draw blaster
Animate_BOB(&blaster);
Draw_BOB16(&blaster,lpddsback);
// draw some text
Draw_Text_GDI("(16-Bit Version) Let's Rock!!!",0,0,RGB(255,255,255),lpddsback);
// display joystick and buttons 0-7
sprintf(buffer,"Joystick Stats: X-Axis=%d, Y-Axis=%d, buttons(%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
joy_state.lX,joy_state.lY,
joy_state.rgbButtons[0],
joy_state.rgbButtons[1],
joy_state.rgbButtons[2],
joy_state.rgbButtons[3],
joy_state.rgbButtons[4],
joy_state.rgbButtons[5],
joy_state.rgbButtons[6],
joy_state.rgbButtons[7]);
Draw_Text_GDI(buffer,0,SCREEN_HEIGHT-20,RGB(255,255,50),lpddsback);
// print out name of joystick
sprintf(buffer, "Joystick Name & Vendor: %s",joyname);
Draw_Text_GDI(buffer,0,SCREEN_HEIGHT-40,RGB(255,255,50),lpddsback);
// flip the surfaces
DDraw_Flip();
// sync to 30 fps
Wait_Clock(30);
// return success
return(1);
} // end Game_Main
int Game_Main(void *parms)
{
// this is the workhorse of your game it will be called
// continuously in real-time this is like main() in C
// all the calls for you game go here!
int index; // looping var
// start the timing clock
Start_Clock();
// clear the drawing surface
DDraw_Fill_Surface(lpddsback, 0);
// lock back buffer and copy background into it
DDraw_Lock_Back_Surface();
// draw background
Draw_Bitmap(&background_bmp, back_buffer, back_lpitch,0);
// unlock back surface
DDraw_Unlock_Back_Surface();
// read keyboard
DInput_Read_Keyboard();
// check the player controls
// is the player turning right or left?
if (keyboard_state[DIK_RIGHT])
{
// there are 16 possible positions for the ship to point in
if (++ship.varsI[0] >= 16)
ship.varsI[0] = 0;
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_LEFT])
{
// there are 16 possible positions for the ship to point in
if (--ship.varsI[0] < 0)
ship.varsI[0] = 15;
} // end if
// now test for forward thrust
if (keyboard_state[DIK_UP])
{
// thrust ship in current direction
float rad_angle = (float)ship.varsI[0]*(float)3.14159/(float)8;
float xv = cos(rad_angle);
float yv = sin(rad_angle);
ship.varsF[0]+=xv;
ship.varsF[1]+=yv;
// animate the ship
ship.curr_frame = ship.varsI[0]+16*(rand()%2);
} // end if
else // show non thrust version
ship.curr_frame = ship.varsI[0];
// move ship
ship.varsF[2]+=ship.varsF[0];
ship.varsF[3]+=ship.varsF[1];
// always apply friction in direction opposite current trajectory
float fx = -ship.varsF[0];
float fy = -ship.varsF[1];
float length_f = sqrt(fx*fx+fy*fy); // normally we would avoid square root at all costs!
// compute the frictional resitance
if (fabs(length_f) > 0.1)
{
fx = FRICTION_FACTOR*fx/length_f;
fy = FRICTION_FACTOR*fy/length_f;
} // end if
else
fx=fy=0;
// now apply friction to forward velocity
ship.varsF[0]+=fx;
ship.varsF[1]+=fy;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// gravity calculation section
// step 1: compute vector from black hole to ship, note that the centers
// of each object are used
float grav_x = (black_hole.x + black_hole.width/2) - (ship.x + ship.width/2);
float grav_y = (black_hole.y + black_hole.height/2) - (ship.y + ship.height/2);
float radius_squared = grav_x*grav_x + grav_y*grav_y; // equal to radius squared
float length_grav = sqrt(radius_squared);
// step 2: normalize the length of the vector to 1.0
grav_x = grav_x/length_grav;
grav_y = grav_y/length_grav;
// step 3: compute the gravity force
float grav_force = (VIRTUAL_GRAVITY_CONSTANT) * (SHIP_MASS * BLACK_HOLE_MASS) / radius_squared;
// step 4: apply gforce in the direction of grav_x, grav_y with the magnitude of grav_force
ship.varsF[0]+=grav_x*grav_force;
ship.varsF[1]+=grav_y*grav_force;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// test if ship is off screen
if (ship.varsF[2] > SCREEN_WIDTH)
ship.varsF[2] = -ship.width;
else
if (ship.varsF[2] < -ship.width)
ship.varsF[2] = SCREEN_WIDTH;
if (ship.varsF[3] > SCREEN_HEIGHT)
ship.varsF[3] = -ship.height;
else
if (ship.varsF[3] < -ship.height)
ship.varsF[3] = SCREEN_HEIGHT;
// test if velocity is insane
if ( (ship.varsF[0]*ship.varsF[0] + ship.varsF[1]*ship.varsF[1]) > MAX_VEL)
{
// scale velocity down
ship.varsF[0]*=.95;
ship.varsF[1]*=.95;
} // end if
// animate the black hole
Animate_BOB(&black_hole);
// draw the black hole
Draw_BOB(&black_hole, lpddsback);
// copy floating point position to bob x,y
ship.x = ship.varsF[2];
ship.y = ship.varsF[3];
// draw the ship
Draw_BOB(&ship,lpddsback);
// draw the title
Draw_Text_GDI("GRAVITY MASS DEMO - Use Arrows to Control Ship.",10, 10,RGB(0,255,255), lpddsback);
sprintf(buffer,"Friction: X=%f, Y=%f",fx, fy);
Draw_Text_GDI(buffer,10,420,RGB(0,255,0), lpddsback);
sprintf(buffer,"Velocity: X=%f, Y=%f",ship.varsF[0], ship.varsF[1]);
Draw_Text_GDI(buffer,10,440,RGB(0,255,0), lpddsback);
sprintf(buffer,"Gravity: X=%f, Y=%f",ship.varsF[2], ship.varsF[3]);
Draw_Text_GDI(buffer,10,460,RGB(0,255,0), lpddsback);
// flip the surfaces
DDraw_Flip();
// sync to 30 fps = 1/30sec = 33 ms
Wait_Clock(33);
// check of user is trying to exit
if (KEY_DOWN(VK_ESCAPE) || keyboard_state[DIK_ESCAPE])
{
PostMessage(main_window_handle, WM_DESTROY,0,0);
// stop all sounds
DSound_Stop_All_Sounds();
// do a screen transition
Screen_Transitions(SCREEN_DARKNESS,NULL,0);
} // end if
// return success
return(1);
} // end Game_Main
int Game_Main(void *parms, int num_parms)
{
// this is the workhorse of your game it will be called
// continuously in real-time this is like main() in C
// all the calls for you game go here!
int index; // looping var
int dx,dy; // general deltas used in collision detection
static int player_moving = 0; // tracks player motion
// check of user is trying to exit
if (KEY_DOWN(VK_ESCAPE) || KEY_DOWN(VK_SPACE))
PostMessage(main_window_handle, WM_DESTROY,0,0);
// start the timing clock
Start_Clock();
// clear the drawing surface
DDraw_Fill_Surface(lpddsback, 0);
// lock the back buffer
DDraw_Lock_Back_Surface();
// draw the background reactor image
Draw_Bitmap16(&reactor, back_buffer, back_lpitch, 0);
// unlock the back buffer
DDraw_Unlock_Back_Surface();
// get player input
// get the keyboard data
lpdikey->GetDeviceState(256, (LPVOID)keyboard_state);
// reset motion flag
player_moving = 0;
// test direction of motion, this is a good example of testing the keyboard
// although the code could be optimized this is more educational
if (keyboard_state[DIK_RIGHT] && keyboard_state[DIK_UP])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.x+=2;
skelaton.y-=2;
dx=2; dy=-2;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_NEAST)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_NEAST);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_LEFT] && keyboard_state[DIK_UP])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.x-=2;
skelaton.y-=2;
dx=-2; dy=-2;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_NWEST)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_NWEST);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_LEFT] && keyboard_state[DIK_DOWN])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.x-=2;
skelaton.y+=2;
dx=-2; dy=2;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_SWEST)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_SWEST);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_RIGHT] && keyboard_state[DIK_DOWN])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.x+=2;
skelaton.y+=2;
dx=2; dy=2;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_SEAST)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_SEAST);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_RIGHT])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.x+=2;
dx=2; dy=0;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_EAST)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_EAST);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_LEFT])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.x-=2;
dx=-2; dy=0;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_WEST)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_WEST);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_UP])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.y-=2;
dx=0; dy=-2;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_NORTH)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_NORTH);
} // end if
else
if (keyboard_state[DIK_DOWN])
{
// move skelaton
skelaton.y+=2;
dx=0; dy=+2;
// set motion flag
player_moving = 1;
// check animation needs to change
if (skelaton.curr_animation != SKELATON_SOUTH)
Set_Animation_BOB(&skelaton,SKELATON_SOUTH);
} // end if
// only animate if player is moving
if (player_moving)
{
// animate skelaton
Animate_BOB(&skelaton);
// see if skelaton hit a wall
// lock surface, so we can scan it
DDraw_Lock_Back_Surface();
// call the color scanner with WALL_COLOR the color of the walls
// try to center the scan on the feet of the player
// note since we are uin 16-bit mode, we need to scan the 16 bit value then compare
// it against the 16-bit color code for the green pixel which has values RB(41,231,41)
// but depending if this is a 5.5.5 or 5.6.5 the 16-bit value will be different, however
// during ddraw_init RGB16Bit() was vectored (function pointer) to either 5.5.5 or 5.6.5
// depending on the actual surface mode, so it should all work out :)
if (Color_Scan16(skelaton.x+16, skelaton.y+16,
skelaton.x+skelaton.width-16, skelaton.y+skelaton.height-16,
RGB16Bit(WALL_COLOR_R, WALL_COLOR_G, WALL_COLOR_B),
RGB16Bit(WALL_COLOR_R, WALL_COLOR_G, WALL_COLOR_B), back_buffer,back_lpitch))
{
// back the skelaton up along its last trajectory
skelaton.x-=dx;
skelaton.y-=dy;
} // end if
// done, so unlock
DDraw_Unlock_Back_Surface();
// check if skelaton is off screen
if (skelaton.x < 0 || skelaton.x > (screen_width - skelaton.width))
skelaton.x-=dx;
if (skelaton.y < 0 || skelaton.y > (screen_height - skelaton.height))
skelaton.y-=dy;
} // end if
// draw the skelaton
Draw_BOB16(&skelaton, lpddsback);
// draw some text
Draw_Text_GDI("I STILL HAVE A BONE TO PICK!",0,screen_height - 32,RGB(32,32,32),lpddsback);
Draw_Text_GDI("(16-Bit Version) USE ARROW KEYS TO MOVE, <ESC> TO EXIT.",0,0,RGB(32,32,32),lpddsback);
// flip the surfaces
DDraw_Flip();
// sync to 30 fps
Wait_Clock(30);
// return success
return(1);
} // end Game_Main
