void Model::CreatePipelineState()
{
Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<ID3DBlob> VertexShader;
Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<ID3DBlob> PixelShader;
LoadAndCompileShader(VertexShader, PixelShader);
std::array<D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC, 2> InputElementDesc
{ {
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
} };
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC PipelineStateDesc = {};
PipelineStateDesc.InputLayout = { InputElementDesc.data(), static_cast<UINT>(InputElementDesc.size()) };
PipelineStateDesc.pRootSignature = RootSignature.Get();
PipelineStateDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(VertexShader.Get());
PipelineStateDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(PixelShader.Get());
PipelineStateDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
PipelineStateDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
PipelineStateDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
PipelineStateDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
PipelineStateDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
PipelineStateDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
PipelineStateDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
PipelineStateDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
PipelineStateDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
Utility::ThrowOnFail(DeviceContext.GetDevice()->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&PipelineStateDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&PipelineState)));
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12HDR::LoadAssets()
{
// Create a root signature containing root constants for brightness information
// and the desired output curve as well as a SRV descriptor table pointing to the
// intermediate render targets.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 2, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[2];
rootParameters[0].InitAsConstants(4, 0);
rootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0]);
D3D12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC sampler = {};
sampler.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_POINT;
sampler.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_NEVER;
sampler.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
sampler.ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL;
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 1, &sampler, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
}
// Create the pipeline state objects for the different views and render target formats
// as well as the intermediate blend step.
{
// Create the pipeline state for the scene geometry.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC gradientElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, D3D12_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { gradientElementDescs, _countof(gradientElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(g_gradientVS, sizeof(g_gradientVS));
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(g_gradientPS, sizeof(g_gradientPS));
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = m_intermediateRenderTargetFormat;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineStates[GradientPSO])));
// Create pipeline state for the color space triangles.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC colorElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, D3D12_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { colorElementDescs, _countof(colorElementDescs) };
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(g_paletteVS, sizeof(g_paletteVS));
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(g_palettePS, sizeof(g_palettePS));
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = m_intermediateRenderTargetFormat;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineStates[PalettePSO])));
// Create pipeline states for the final blend step.
// There will be one for each swap chain format the sample supports.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC quadElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, D3D12_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { quadElementDescs, _countof(quadElementDescs) };
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(g_presentVS, sizeof(g_presentVS));
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(g_presentPS, sizeof(g_presentPS));
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = m_swapChainFormats[_8];
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineStates[Present8bitPSO])));
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = m_swapChainFormats[_10];
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineStates[Present10bitPSO])));
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = m_swapChainFormats[_16];
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineStates[Present16bitPSO])));
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Create geometry for the different sections of the render target.
GradientVertex gradientVertices[] =
{
// Upper strip. SDR Gradient from [0,1].
{ { -1.0f, 0.45f, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f } },
{ { -1.0f, 0.55f, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f } },
{ { 0.0f, 0.45f, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.0f, 0.55f, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
// Lower strip. HDR Gradient from [0,9]. Perceptually, 9.0 is about 3 times as bright as 1.0. (See gradientPS.hlsl.)
{ { -1.0f, -0.55f, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f } },
{ { -1.0f, -0.45f, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f } },
{ { 0.0f, -0.55f, 0.0f }, { 3.0f, 3.0f, 3.0f } },
{ { 0.0f, -0.45f, 0.0f }, { 3.0f, 3.0f, 3.0f } },
};
// The vertices for the color space triangles are dependent on the size of the
// render target and will not be loaded at this time. We'll leave a gap in the
// buffer that will be filled in later.
const UINT triangleVerticesSize = sizeof(TrianglesVertex) * TrianglesVertexCount;
m_updateVertexBuffer = true;
PresentVertex presentVertices[] =
{
// 1 triangle that fills the entire render target.
{ { -1.0f, -3.0f, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 2.0f } }, // Bottom left
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f } }, // Top left
{ { 3.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f }, { 2.0f, 0.0f } }, // Top right
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(gradientVertices) + triangleVerticesSize + sizeof(presentVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap. It will be uploaded to the
// DEFAULT buffer when the color space triangle vertices are updated.
UINT8* mappedUploadHeap = nullptr;
ThrowIfFailed(m_vertexBufferUpload->Map(0, &CD3DX12_RANGE(0, 0), reinterpret_cast<void**>(&mappedUploadHeap)));
memcpy(mappedUploadHeap, gradientVertices, sizeof(gradientVertices));
mappedUploadHeap += sizeof(gradientVertices) + triangleVerticesSize;
memcpy(mappedUploadHeap, presentVertices, sizeof(presentVertices));
m_vertexBufferUpload->Unmap(0, &CD3DX12_RANGE(0, 0));
// Initialize the vertex buffer views.
m_gradientVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_gradientVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(GradientVertex);
m_gradientVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(gradientVertices);
m_trianglesVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_gradientVertexBufferView.BufferLocation + m_gradientVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes;
m_trianglesVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(TrianglesVertex);
m_trianglesVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = triangleVerticesSize;
m_presentVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_trianglesVertexBufferView.BufferLocation + m_trianglesVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes;
m_presentVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(PresentVertex);
m_presentVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(presentVertices);
}
LoadSizeDependentResources();
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Multithreading::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signature.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[4]; // Perfomance TIP: Order from most frequent to least frequent.
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 2, 1); // 2 frequently changed diffuse + normal textures - using registers t1 and t2.
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0); // 1 frequently changed constant buffer.
ranges[2].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0); // 1 infrequently changed shadow texture - starting in register t0.
ranges[3].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 2, 0); // 2 static samplers.
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[4];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL);
rootParameters[2].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[2], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[3].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[3], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL3;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
D3D12_INPUT_LAYOUT_DESC inputLayoutDesc;
inputLayoutDesc.pInputElementDescs = SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription;
inputLayoutDesc.NumElements = _countof(SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription);
CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC depthStencilDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
depthStencilDesc.DepthEnable = true;
depthStencilDesc.DepthWriteMask = D3D12_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ALL;
depthStencilDesc.DepthFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_LESS_EQUAL;
depthStencilDesc.StencilEnable = FALSE;
// Describe and create the PSO for rendering the scene.
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = inputLayoutDesc;
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = depthStencilDesc;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
// Alter the description and create the PSO for rendering
// the shadow map. The shadow map does not use a pixel
// shader or render targets.
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(0, 0);
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineStateShadowMap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineStateShadowMap);
}
// Create temporary command list for initial GPU setup.
ComPtr<ID3D12GraphicsCommandList> commandList;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandList)));
// Create render target views (RTVs).
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(i, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[i])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
WCHAR name[25];
if (swprintf_s(name, L"m_renderTargets[%u]", i) > 0)
{
SetName(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), name);
}
}
// Create the depth stencil.
{
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC shadowTextureDesc(
D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D,
0,
static_cast<UINT>(m_viewport.Width),
static_cast<UINT>(m_viewport.Height),
1,
1,
DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT,
1,
0,
D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN,
D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL | D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_DENY_SHADER_RESOURCE);
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE clearValue; // Performance tip: Tell the runtime at resource creation the desired clear value.
clearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
clearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
clearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&shadowTextureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&clearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
// Create the depth stencil view.
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), nullptr, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Load scene assets.
UINT fileSize = 0;
UINT8* pAssetData;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(SampleAssets::DataFileName).c_str(), &pAssetData, &fileSize));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = pAssetData + SampleAssets::VertexDataOffset;
vertexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
PIXBeginEvent(commandList.Get(), 0, L"Copy vertex buffer data to default resource...");
UpdateSubresources<1>(commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), m_vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
PIXEndEvent(commandList.Get());
}
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = SampleAssets::StandardVertexStride;
}
// Create the index buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_indexBuffer);
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the index buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = {};
indexData.pData = pAssetData + SampleAssets::IndexDataOffset;
indexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
indexData.SlicePitch = indexData.RowPitch;
PIXBeginEvent(commandList.Get(), 0, L"Copy index buffer data to default resource...");
UpdateSubresources<1>(commandList.Get(), m_indexBuffer.Get(), m_indexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &indexData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_indexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
PIXEndEvent(commandList.Get());
}
// Initialize the index buffer view.
m_indexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_indexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_indexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
m_indexBufferView.Format = SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat;
}
// Create shader resources.
{
// Get the CBV SRV descriptor size for the current device.
const UINT cbvSrvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
// Get a handle to the start of the descriptor heap.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
{
// Describe and create 2 null SRVs. Null descriptors are needed in order
// to achieve the effect of an "unbound" resource.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC nullSrvDesc = {};
nullSrvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
nullSrvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
nullSrvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
nullSrvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
nullSrvDesc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
nullSrvDesc.Texture2D.ResourceMinLODClamp = 0.0f;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(nullptr, &nullSrvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(nullptr, &nullSrvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
// Create each texture and SRV descriptor.
const UINT srvCount = _countof(SampleAssets::Textures);
PIXBeginEvent(commandList.Get(), 0, L"Copy diffuse and normal texture data to default resources...");
for (int i = 0; i < srvCount; i++)
{
// Describe and create a Texture2D.
const SampleAssets::TextureResource &tex = SampleAssets::Textures[i];
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC texDesc(
D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D,
0,
tex.Width,
tex.Height,
1,
static_cast<UINT16>(tex.MipLevels),
tex.Format,
1,
0,
D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN,
D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&texDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_textures[i])));
WCHAR name[30];
swprintf_s(name, L"m_textures[%d]", i);
SetName(m_textures[i].Get(), name);
{
const UINT subresourceCount = texDesc.DepthOrArraySize * texDesc.MipLevels;
UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_textures[i].Get(), 0, subresourceCount);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_textureUploads[i])));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the Texture2D.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = pAssetData + tex.Data->Offset;
textureData.RowPitch = tex.Data->Pitch;
textureData.SlicePitch = tex.Data->Size;
UpdateSubresources(commandList.Get(), m_textures[i].Get(), m_textureUploads[i].Get(), 0, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_textures[i].Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
}
// Describe and create an SRV.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Format = tex.Format;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = tex.MipLevels;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
srvDesc.Texture2D.ResourceMinLODClamp = 0.0f;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_textures[i].Get(), &srvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
// Move to the next descriptor slot.
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
PIXEndEvent(commandList.Get());
}
free(pAssetData);
// Create the samplers.
{
// Get the sampler descriptor size for the current device.
const UINT samplerDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_SAMPLER);
// Get a handle to the start of the descriptor heap.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE samplerHandle(m_samplerHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Describe and create the wrapping sampler, which is used for
// sampling diffuse/normal maps.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC wrapSamplerDesc = {};
wrapSamplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
wrapSamplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
wrapSamplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
wrapSamplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
wrapSamplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
wrapSamplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
wrapSamplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
wrapSamplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
wrapSamplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[0] = wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[1] = wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[2] = wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[3] = 0;
m_device->CreateSampler(&wrapSamplerDesc, samplerHandle);
// Move the handle to the next slot in the descriptor heap.
samplerHandle.Offset(samplerDescriptorSize);
// Describe and create the point clamping sampler, which is
// used for the shadow map.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC clampSamplerDesc = {};
clampSamplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_POINT;
clampSamplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
clampSamplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
clampSamplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
clampSamplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
clampSamplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
clampSamplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[0] = clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[1] = clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[2] = clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[3] = 0;
clampSamplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
clampSamplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
m_device->CreateSampler(&clampSamplerDesc, samplerHandle);
}
// Create lights.
for (int i = 0; i < NumLights; i++)
{
// Set up each of the light positions and directions (they all start
// in the same place).
m_lights[i].position = { 0.0f, 15.0f, -30.0f, 1.0f };
m_lights[i].direction = { 0.0, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f };
m_lights[i].falloff = { 800.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
m_lights[i].color = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };
XMVECTOR eye = XMLoadFloat4(&m_lights[i].position);
XMVECTOR at = XMVectorAdd(eye, XMLoadFloat4(&m_lights[i].direction));
XMVECTOR up = { 0, 1, 0 };
m_lightCameras[i].Set(eye, at, up);
}
// Close the command list and use it to execute the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create frame resources.
for (int i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
m_frameResources[i] = new FrameResource(m_device.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), m_pipelineStateShadowMap.Get(), m_dsvHeap.Get(), m_cbvSrvHeap.Get(), &m_viewport, i);
m_frameResources[i]->WriteConstantBuffers(&m_viewport, &m_camera, m_lightCameras, m_lights);
}
m_currentFrameResourceIndex = 0;
m_pCurrentFrameResource = m_frameResources[m_currentFrameResourceIndex];
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValue, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
// Signal and increment the fence value.
const UINT64 fenceToWaitFor = m_fenceValue;
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandQueue->Signal(m_fence.Get(), fenceToWaitFor));
m_fenceValue++;
// Wait until the fence is completed.
ThrowIfFailed(m_fence->SetEventOnCompletion(fenceToWaitFor, m_fenceEvent));
WaitForSingleObject(m_fenceEvent, INFINITE);
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12HeterogeneousMultiadapter::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signatures.
{
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[2];
rootParameters[0].InitAsConstantBufferView(0, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
rootParameters[1].InitAsConstantBufferView(1, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Primary]->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER blurRootParameters[3];
blurRootParameters[0].InitAsConstantBufferView(0, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
blurRootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(_countof(ranges), ranges, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
blurRootParameters[2].InitAsConstantBufferView(1, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
CD3DX12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC staticPointSampler(0);
staticPointSampler.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_POINT;
staticPointSampler.ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL;
CD3DX12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC staticLinearSampler(1);
staticLinearSampler.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
staticLinearSampler.ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL;
D3D12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC staticSamplers[] = { staticPointSampler, staticLinearSampler };
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(blurRootParameters), blurRootParameters, _countof(staticSamplers), staticSamplers, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Secondary]->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_blurRootSignature)));
}
// Create the pipeline states, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShaderBlur;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShaderBlurU;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShaderBlurV;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VShader", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PShader", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"blurShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSSimpleBlur", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShaderBlur, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"blurShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSSimpleBlurU", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShaderBlurU, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"blurShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSSimpleBlurV", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShaderBlurV, &error));
// Define the vertex input layouts.
const D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
const D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC blurInputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, D3D12_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSOs).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Primary]->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
psoDesc.InputLayout = { blurInputElementDescs, _countof(blurInputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_blurRootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShaderBlur.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShaderBlurU.Get());
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = false;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Secondary]->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_blurPipelineStates[0])));
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShaderBlurV.Get());
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Secondary]->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_blurPipelineStates[1])));
}
// Create the command lists.
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Primary]->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_directCommandAllocators[Primary][m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_directCommandLists[Primary])));
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Primary]->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_COPY, m_copyCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_copyCommandList)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_copyCommandList->Close());
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Secondary]->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_directCommandAllocators[Secondary][m_frameIndex].Get(), m_blurPipelineStates[0].Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_directCommandLists[Secondary])));
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but these resources need to stay in scope until
// the command list that references them has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resources are not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUpload;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> fullscreenQuadVertexBufferUpload;
// Create the vertex buffer for the primary adapter.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle.
Vertex triangleVertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, TriangleHalfWidth, TriangleDepth } },
{ { TriangleHalfWidth, -TriangleHalfWidth, TriangleDepth } },
{ { -TriangleHalfWidth, -TriangleHalfWidth, TriangleDepth } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(triangleVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Primary]->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Primary]->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(triangleVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_directCommandLists[Primary].Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_directCommandLists[Primary]->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(triangleVertices);
}
// Create the vertex buffer for the secondary adapter.
{
// Define the geometry for a fullscreen triangle.
VertexPositionUV quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f } }, // Bottom left.
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f } }, // Top left.
{ { 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f } }, // Bottom right.
{ { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f } }, // Top right.
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Secondary]->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fullscreenQuadVertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Secondary]->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&fullscreenQuadVertexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(quadVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_directCommandLists[Secondary].Get(), m_fullscreenQuadVertexBuffer.Get(), fullscreenQuadVertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_directCommandLists[Secondary]->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_fullscreenQuadVertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_fullscreenQuadVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_fullscreenQuadVertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_fullscreenQuadVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(VertexPositionUV);
m_fullscreenQuadVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(quadVertices);
}
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
const CD3DX12_CLEAR_VALUE clearValue(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, 1.0f, 0);
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Primary]->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&clearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
m_devices[Primary]->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Create the constant buffers.
{
{
const UINT64 constantBufferSize = sizeof(ConstantBufferData) * MaxTriangleCount * FrameCount;
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Primary]->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(constantBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_constantBuffer)));
// Setup constant buffer data.
for (UINT n = 0; n < MaxTriangleCount; n++)
{
m_constantBufferData[n].velocity = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(0.01f, 0.02f), 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
m_constantBufferData[n].offset = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(-5.0f, -1.5f), GetRandomFloat(-1.0f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.0f, 2.0f), 0.0f);
m_constantBufferData[n].color = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(0.5f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.5f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.5f, 1.0f), 1.0f);
XMStoreFloat4x4(&m_constantBufferData[n].projection, XMMatrixTranspose(XMMatrixPerspectiveFovLH(XM_PIDIV4, m_aspectRatio, 0.01f, 20.0f)));
}
// Map the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the app closes.
// Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_constantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pCbvDataBegin, &m_constantBufferData[0], constantBufferSize / FrameCount);
}
{
const UINT64 workloadConstantBufferSize = sizeof(WorkloadConstantBufferData) * FrameCount;
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Primary]->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(workloadConstantBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_workloadConstantBuffer)));
// Setup constant buffer data.
m_workloadConstantBufferData.loopCount = m_psLoopCount;
// Map the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the app closes.
// Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_workloadConstantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pWorkloadCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pWorkloadCbvDataBegin, &m_workloadConstantBufferData, workloadConstantBufferSize / FrameCount);
}
{
const UINT64 blurWorkloadConstantBufferSize = sizeof(WorkloadConstantBufferData) * FrameCount;
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Secondary]->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(blurWorkloadConstantBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_blurWorkloadConstantBuffer)));
// Setup constant buffer data.
m_blurWorkloadConstantBufferData.loopCount = m_blurPSLoopCount;
// Map the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the app closes.
// Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_blurWorkloadConstantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pBlurWorkloadCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pBlurWorkloadCbvDataBegin, &m_blurWorkloadConstantBufferData, blurWorkloadConstantBufferSize / FrameCount);
}
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Secondary]->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(sizeof(BlurConstantBufferData)),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_blurConstantBuffer)));
// Map the constant buffer.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_blurConstantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pBlurCbvDataBegin)));
// Setup constant buffer data.
m_pBlurCbvDataBegin[0].offset = 0.5f;
m_pBlurCbvDataBegin[0].textureDimensions.x = static_cast<float>(m_width);
m_pBlurCbvDataBegin[0].textureDimensions.y = static_cast<float>(m_height);
// Unmap the constant buffer because we don't update this again.
// If we ever do, it should be buffered by the number of frames like other constant buffers.
const CD3DX12_RANGE emptyRange(0, 0);
m_blurConstantBuffer->Unmap(0, &emptyRange);
m_pBlurCbvDataBegin = nullptr;
}
}
// Close the command lists and execute them to begin the vertex buffer copies into the default heaps.
for (UINT i = 0; i < GraphicsAdaptersCount; i++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_directCommandLists[i]->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_directCommandLists[i].Get() };
m_directCommandQueues[i]->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
}
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
// We use a cross-adapter fence for handling Signals and Waits between adapters.
// We use regular fences for things that don't need to be cross adapter because they don't need the additional overhead associated with being cross-adapter.
{
// Fence used to control CPU pacing.
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Secondary]->CreateFence(0, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_frameFence)));
// Fence used by the primary adapter to signal its copy queue that it has completed rendering.
// When this is signaled, the primary adapter's copy queue can begin copying to the cross-adapter shared resource.
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Primary]->CreateFence(0, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderFence)));
// Cross-adapter shared fence used by both adapters.
// Used by the primary adapter to signal the secondary adapter that it has completed copying to the cross-adapter shared resource.
// When this is signaled, the secondary adapter can begin its work.
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Primary]->CreateFence(0, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_SHARED | D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_SHARED_CROSS_ADAPTER, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_crossAdapterFences[Primary])));
// For now, require GENERIC_ALL access.
HANDLE fenceHandle = nullptr;
ThrowIfFailed(m_devices[Primary]->CreateSharedHandle(
m_crossAdapterFences[Primary].Get(),
nullptr,
GENERIC_ALL,
nullptr,
&fenceHandle));
HRESULT openSharedHandleResult = m_devices[Secondary]->OpenSharedHandle(fenceHandle, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_crossAdapterFences[Secondary]));
// We can close the handle after opening the cross-adapter shared fence.
CloseHandle(fenceHandle);
ThrowIfFailed(openSharedHandleResult);
for (UINT i = 0; i < GraphicsAdaptersCount; i++)
{
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvents[i] = CreateEventEx(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, EVENT_ALL_ACCESS);
if (m_fenceEvents == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu(static_cast<GraphicsAdapter>(i));
}
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12DynamicIndexing::LoadAssets()
{
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but these resources need to stay in scope until
// the command list that references them has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resources are not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> indexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> textureUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> materialsUploadHeap;
// Create the root signature.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[3];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1 + CityMaterialCount, 0); // Diffuse texture + array of materials.
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 1, 0);
ranges[2].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[4];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[2].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[2], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
rootParameters[3].InitAsConstants(1, 0, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes loading shaders.
{
UINT8* pVertexShaderData;
UINT8* pPixelShaderData;
UINT vertexShaderDataLength;
UINT pixelShaderDataLength;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_simple_vert.cso").c_str(), &pVertexShaderData, &vertexShaderDataLength));
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_dynamic_indexing_pixel.cso").c_str(), &pPixelShaderData, &pixelShaderDataLength));
CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC rasterizerStateDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
rasterizerStateDesc.CullMode = D3D12_CULL_MODE_NONE;
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription, SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescriptionNumElements };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pVertexShaderData, vertexShaderDataLength);
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pPixelShaderData, pixelShaderDataLength);
psoDesc.RasterizerState = rasterizerStateDesc;
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
delete pVertexShaderData;
delete pPixelShaderData;
}
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Create render target views (RTVs).
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(i, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[i])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_renderTargets, i);
}
// Read in mesh data for vertex/index buffers.
UINT8* pMeshData;
UINT meshDataLength;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(SampleAssets::DataFileName).c_str(), &pMeshData, &meshDataLength));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::VertexDataOffset;
vertexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = SampleAssets::StandardVertexStride;
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
}
// Create the index buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&indexBufferUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_indexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the index buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = {};
indexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::IndexDataOffset;
indexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
indexData.SlicePitch = indexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_indexBuffer.Get(), indexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &indexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_indexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
// Describe the index buffer view.
m_indexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_indexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_indexBufferView.Format = SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat;
m_indexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
m_numIndices = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize / 4; // R32_UINT (SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat) = 4 bytes each.
}
// Create the textures and sampler.
{
// Procedurally generate an array of textures to use as city materials.
{
// All of these materials use the same texture desc.
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = 1;
textureDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
textureDesc.Width = CityMaterialTextureWidth;
textureDesc.Height = CityMaterialTextureHeight;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
// The textures evenly span the color rainbow so that each city gets
// a different material.
float materialGradStep = (1.0f / static_cast<float>(CityMaterialCount));
// Generate texture data.
std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>> cityTextureData;
cityTextureData.resize(CityMaterialCount);
for (UINT i = 0; i < CityMaterialCount; ++i)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cityMaterialTextures[i])));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_cityMaterialTextures, i);
// Fill the texture.
float t = i * materialGradStep;
cityTextureData[i].resize(CityMaterialTextureWidth * CityMaterialTextureHeight * CityMaterialTextureChannelCount);
for (int x = 0; x < CityMaterialTextureWidth; ++x)
{
for (int y = 0; y < CityMaterialTextureHeight; ++y)
{
// Compute the appropriate index into the buffer based on the x/y coordinates.
int pixelIndex = (y * CityMaterialTextureChannelCount * CityMaterialTextureWidth) + (x * CityMaterialTextureChannelCount);
// Determine this row's position along the rainbow gradient.
float tPrime = t + ((static_cast<float>(y) / static_cast<float>(CityMaterialTextureHeight)) * materialGradStep);
// Compute the RGB value for this position along the rainbow
// and pack the pixel value.
XMVECTOR hsl = XMVectorSet(tPrime, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f);
XMVECTOR rgb = XMColorHSLToRGB(hsl);
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 0] = static_cast<unsigned char>((255 * XMVectorGetX(rgb)));
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 1] = static_cast<unsigned char>((255 * XMVectorGetY(rgb)));
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 2] = static_cast<unsigned char>((255 * XMVectorGetZ(rgb)));
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 3] = 255;
}
}
}
// Upload texture data to the default heap resources.
{
const UINT subresourceCount = textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize * textureDesc.MipLevels;
const UINT64 uploadBufferStep = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_cityMaterialTextures[0].Get(), 0, subresourceCount); // All of our textures are the same size in this case.
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = uploadBufferStep * CityMaterialCount;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&materialsUploadHeap)));
for (int i = 0; i < CityMaterialCount; ++i)
{
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule
// a copy from the upload heap to the appropriate texture.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = &cityTextureData[i][0];
textureData.RowPitch = static_cast<LONG_PTR>((CityMaterialTextureChannelCount * textureDesc.Width));
textureData.SlicePitch = textureData.RowPitch * textureDesc.Height;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_cityMaterialTextures[i].Get(), materialsUploadHeap.Get(), i * uploadBufferStep, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_cityMaterialTextures[i].Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
}
}
}
// Load the occcity diffuse texture with baked-in ambient lighting.
// This texture will be blended with a texture from the materials
// array in the pixel shader.
{
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = SampleAssets::Textures[0].MipLevels;
textureDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Format;
textureDesc.Width = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Width;
textureDesc.Height = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Height;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cityDiffuseTexture)));
const UINT subresourceCount = textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize * textureDesc.MipLevels;
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), 0, subresourceCount);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&textureUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_cityDiffuseTexture);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule
// a copy from the upload heap to the diffuse texture.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Offset;
textureData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Pitch;
textureData.SlicePitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Size;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), textureUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
}
// Describe and create a sampler.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC samplerDesc = {};
samplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
samplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
samplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
samplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
samplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
samplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
m_device->CreateSampler(&samplerDesc, m_samplerHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Create SRV for the city's diffuse texture.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE srvHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), 0, m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC diffuseSrvDesc = {};
diffuseSrvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
diffuseSrvDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures->Format;
diffuseSrvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
diffuseSrvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), &diffuseSrvDesc, srvHandle);
srvHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
// Create SRVs for each city material.
for (int i = 0; i < CityMaterialCount; ++i)
{
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC materialSrvDesc = {};
materialSrvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
materialSrvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
materialSrvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
materialSrvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_cityMaterialTextures[i].Get(), &materialSrvDesc, srvHandle);
srvHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
}
delete pMeshData;
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
CreateFrameResources();
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValue, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
// Signal and increment the fence value.
const UINT64 fenceToWaitFor = m_fenceValue;
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandQueue->Signal(m_fence.Get(), fenceToWaitFor));
m_fenceValue++;
// Wait until the fence is completed.
ThrowIfFailed(m_fence->SetEventOnCompletion(fenceToWaitFor, m_fenceEvent));
WaitForSingleObject(m_fenceEvent, INFINITE);
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12PredicationQueries::LoadAssets()
{
// Create a root signature consisting of a single CBV parameter.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_PIXEL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Enable alpha blending so we can visualize the occlusion query results.
CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC blendDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
blendDesc.RenderTarget[0] =
{
TRUE, FALSE,
D3D12_BLEND_SRC_ALPHA, D3D12_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA, D3D12_BLEND_OP_ADD,
D3D12_BLEND_ONE, D3D12_BLEND_ZERO, D3D12_BLEND_OP_ADD,
D3D12_LOGIC_OP_NOOP,
D3D12_COLOR_WRITE_ENABLE_ALL,
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = blendDesc;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
// Disable color writes and depth writes for the occlusion query's state.
psoDesc.BlendState.RenderTarget[0].RenderTargetWriteMask = 0;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthWriteMask = D3D12_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ZERO;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_queryState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_queryState);
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but this resource needs to stay in scope until
// the command list that references it has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resource is not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUpload;
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Create geometry for two quads and a bounding box for the occlusion query.
// Geometry will be rendered back-to-front to support transparency in the scene.
Vertex quadVertices[] =
{
// Far quad - in practice this would be a complex geometry.
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.5f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.5f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.5f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.5f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
// Near quad.
{ { -0.5f, -0.35f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.65f } },
{ { -0.5f, 0.35f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.65f } },
{ { 0.5f, -0.35f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.65f } },
{ { 0.5f, 0.35f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.65f } },
// Far quad bounding box used for occlusion query (offset slightly to avoid z-fighting).
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.4999f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.4999f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.4999f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.4999f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(quadVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(quadVertices);
}
// Create the constant buffers.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(FrameCount * sizeof(m_constantBufferData)),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_constantBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_constantBuffer);
// Map and initialize the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the
// app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_constantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
ZeroMemory(m_pCbvDataBegin, FrameCount * sizeof(m_constantBufferData));
// Create constant buffer views to access the upload buffer.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cpuHandle(m_cbvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
D3D12_GPU_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS gpuAddress = m_constantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = gpuAddress;
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
gpuAddress += cbvDesc.SizeInBytes;
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = gpuAddress;
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
gpuAddress += cbvDesc.SizeInBytes;
}
}
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Create the query result buffer.
{
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC queryResultDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(8);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&queryResultDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PREDICATION,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_queryResult)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_queryResult);
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Fullscreen::LoadAssets()
{
// Create a root signature consisting of a descriptor table with a single CBV.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_PIXEL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, &error));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
LoadSizeDependentResources();
// Create/update the vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a thin quad that will animate across the screen.
const float x = QuadWidth / 2.0f;
const float y = QuadHeight / 2.0f;
Vertex quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -x, -y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -x, y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, -y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_vertexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, quadVertices, sizeof(quadVertices));
m_vertexBufferUpload->Unmap(0, nullptr);
m_commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), 0, m_vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexBufferSize);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer views.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create the constant buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer) * FrameCount),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_constantBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_constantBuffer);
// Describe and create constant buffer views.
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = m_constantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cpuHandle(m_cbvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cbvDesc.BufferLocation += sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
cpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvDescriptorSize);
}
// Initialize and map the constant buffers. We don't unmap this until the
// app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
ZeroMemory(&m_constantBufferData, sizeof(m_constantBufferData));
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_constantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pCbvDataBegin, &m_constantBufferData, sizeof(m_constantBufferData));
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12HelloBundles::LoadAssets()
{
// Create an empty root signature.
{
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
// Command lists are created in the recording state, but there is nothing
// to record yet. The main loop expects it to be closed, so close it now.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle.
Vertex triangleVertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(triangleVertices);
// Note: using upload heaps to transfer static data like vert buffers is not
// recommended. Every time the GPU needs it, the upload heap will be marshalled
// over. Please read up on Default Heap usage. An upload heap is used here for
// code simplicity and because there are very few verts to actually transfer.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
// Copy the triangle data to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_vertexBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, triangleVertices, sizeof(triangleVertices));
m_vertexBuffer->Unmap(0, nullptr);
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create and record the bundle.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_BUNDLE, m_bundleAllocator.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_bundle)));
m_bundle->SetGraphicsRootSignature(m_rootSignature.Get());
m_bundle->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLELIST);
m_bundle->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &m_vertexBufferView);
m_bundle->DrawInstanced(3, 1, 0, 0);
ThrowIfFailed(m_bundle->Close());
}
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(0, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue = 1;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForPreviousFrame();
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D1211on12::LoadAssets()
{
// Create an empty root signature.
{
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
}
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Create D2D/DWrite objects for rendering text.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_d2dDeviceContext->CreateSolidColorBrush(D2D1::ColorF(D2D1::ColorF::Black), &m_textBrush));
ThrowIfFailed(m_dWriteFactory->CreateTextFormat(
L"Verdana",
NULL,
DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_NORMAL,
DWRITE_FONT_STYLE_NORMAL,
DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_NORMAL,
50,
L"en-us",
&m_textFormat
));
ThrowIfFailed(m_textFormat->SetTextAlignment(DWRITE_TEXT_ALIGNMENT_CENTER));
ThrowIfFailed(m_textFormat->SetParagraphAlignment(DWRITE_PARAGRAPH_ALIGNMENT_CENTER));
}
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but this resource needs to stay in scope until
// the command list that references it has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resource is not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUpload;
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle.
Vertex triangleVertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(triangleVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(triangleVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_d3d12Device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(m_fence.GetAddressOf())));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Fullscreen::LoadAssets()
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
// Create a root signature consisting of a descriptor table with a single CBV.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_PIXEL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneRootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneRootSignature);
}
// Create a root signature consisting of a descriptor table with a SRV and a sampler.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
// We don't modify the SRV in the post-processing command list after
// SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable is executed on the GPU so we can use the default
// range behavior: D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC_WHILE_SET_AT_EXECUTE
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
// Allow input layout and pixel shader access and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
// Create a sampler.
D3D12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC sampler = {};
sampler.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
sampler.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.MipLODBias = 0;
sampler.MaxAnisotropy = 0;
sampler.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_NEVER;
sampler.BorderColor = D3D12_STATIC_BORDER_COLOR_TRANSPARENT_BLACK;
sampler.MinLOD = 0.0f;
sampler.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
sampler.ShaderRegister = 0;
sampler.RegisterSpace = 0;
sampler.ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 1, &sampler, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postRootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postRootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> sceneVertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> scenePixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> postVertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> postPixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"sceneShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &sceneVertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"sceneShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &scenePixelShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"postShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &postVertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"postShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &postPixelShader, &error));
// Define the vertex input layouts.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC scaleInputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, D3D12_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSOs).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_sceneRootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(sceneVertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(scenePixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_scenePipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_scenePipelineState);
psoDesc.InputLayout = { scaleInputElementDescs, _countof(scaleInputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_postRootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(postVertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(postPixelShader.Get());
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postPipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postPipelineState);
}
// Single-use command allocator and command list for creating resources.
ComPtr<ID3D12CommandAllocator> commandAllocator;
ComPtr<ID3D12GraphicsCommandList> commandList;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandAllocator)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, commandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandList)));
// Create the command lists.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_sceneCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_scenePipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneCommandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneCommandList);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_postCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_postPipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postCommandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postCommandList);
// Close the command lists.
ThrowIfFailed(m_sceneCommandList->Close());
ThrowIfFailed(m_postCommandList->Close());
}
LoadSizeDependentResources();
LoadSceneResolutionDependentResources();
// Create/update the vertex buffer.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> sceneVertexBufferUpload;
{
// Define the geometry for a thin quad that will animate across the screen.
const float x = QuadWidth / 2.0f;
const float y = QuadHeight / 2.0f;
SceneVertex quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -x, -y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -x, y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, -y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneVertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&sceneVertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneVertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(sceneVertexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, quadVertices, sizeof(quadVertices));
sceneVertexBufferUpload->Unmap(0, nullptr);
commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_sceneVertexBuffer.Get(), 0, sceneVertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexBufferSize);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_sceneVertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer views.
m_sceneVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_sceneVertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_sceneVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(SceneVertex);
m_sceneVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create/update the fullscreen quad vertex buffer.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> postVertexBufferUpload;
{
// Define the geometry for a fullscreen quad.
PostVertex quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f } }, // Bottom left.
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f } }, // Top left.
{ { 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f } }, // Bottom right.
{ { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f } } // Top right.
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postVertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&postVertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postVertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(postVertexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, quadVertices, sizeof(quadVertices));
postVertexBufferUpload->Unmap(0, nullptr);
commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_postVertexBuffer.Get(), 0, postVertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexBufferSize);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_postVertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer views.
m_postVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_postVertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_postVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(PostVertex);
m_postVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create the constant buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer) * FrameCount),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneConstantBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneConstantBuffer);
// Describe and create constant buffer views.
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = m_sceneConstantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cpuHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), 1, m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cbvDesc.BufferLocation += sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
cpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
// Map and initialize the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the
// app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_sceneConstantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pCbvDataBegin, &m_sceneConstantBufferData, sizeof(m_sceneConstantBufferData));
}
// Close the resource creation command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12SmallResources::LoadAssets()
{
// Create a root signature consisting of a single CBV parameter.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_VERTEX_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC samplerDesc(0, D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 1, &samplerDesc, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
}
// Create the command lists.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_COPY, m_copyCommandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_copyCommandList)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_copyCommandList->Close());
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_copyCommandList);
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but this resource needs to stay in scope until
// the command list that references it has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resource is not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUpload;
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Create quads for all of the images that will be generated and drawn to the screen.
Vertex quadVertices[TextureCount * 4];
UINT index = 0;
float offsetX = 0.15f;
float marginX = offsetX / 10.0f;;
float startX = (GridWidth / 2.0f) * -(offsetX + marginX) + marginX / 2.0f;
float offsetY = offsetX * m_aspectRatio;
float marginY = offsetY / 10.0f;
float y = (GridHeight / 2.0f) * (offsetY + marginY) - marginY / 2.0f;
for (UINT row = 0; row < GridHeight; row++)
{
float x = startX;
for (UINT column = 0; column < GridWidth; column++)
{
quadVertices[index++] = { { x, y - offsetY, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f } };
quadVertices[index++] = { { x, y, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f } };
quadVertices[index++] = { { x + offsetX, y - offsetY, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f } };
quadVertices[index++] = { { x + offsetX, y, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f } };
x += offsetX + marginX;
}
y -= offsetY + marginY;
}
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(quadVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(quadVertices);
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
CreateTextures();
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12HelloTexture::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signature.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[1];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
D3D12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC sampler = {};
sampler.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_POINT;
sampler.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.MipLODBias = 0;
sampler.MaxAnisotropy = 0;
sampler.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_NEVER;
sampler.BorderColor = D3D12_STATIC_BORDER_COLOR_TRANSPARENT_BLACK;
sampler.MinLOD = 0.0f;
sampler.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
sampler.ShaderRegister = 0;
sampler.RegisterSpace = 0;
sampler.ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL;
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 1, &sampler, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle.
Vertex triangleVertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.5f, 0.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(triangleVertices);
// Note: using upload heaps to transfer static data like vert buffers is not
// recommended. Every time the GPU needs it, the upload heap will be marshalled
// over. Please read up on Default Heap usage. An upload heap is used here for
// code simplicity and because there are very few verts to actually transfer.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
// Copy the triangle data to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_vertexBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, triangleVertices, sizeof(triangleVertices));
m_vertexBuffer->Unmap(0, nullptr);
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but this resource needs to stay in scope until
// the command list that references it has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resource is not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> textureUploadHeap;
// Create the texture.
{
// Describe and create a Texture2D.
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = 1;
textureDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
textureDesc.Width = TextureWidth;
textureDesc.Height = TextureHeight;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_texture)));
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_texture.Get(), 0, 1);
// Create the GPU upload buffer.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&textureUploadHeap)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the Texture2D.
std::vector<UINT8> texture = GenerateTextureData();
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = &texture[0];
textureData.RowPitch = TextureWidth * TexturePixelSize;
textureData.SlicePitch = textureData.RowPitch * TextureHeight;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_texture.Get(), textureUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_texture.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
// Describe and create a SRV for the texture.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Format = textureDesc.Format;
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_texture.Get(), &srvDesc, m_srvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(0, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue = 1;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForPreviousFrame();
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Bundles::LoadAssets()
{
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but these resources need to stay in scope until
// the command list that references them has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resources are not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> indexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> textureUploadHeap;
// Create the root signature.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[3];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 1, 0);
ranges[2].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[3];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[2].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[2], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL);
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes loading shaders.
{
UINT8* pVertexShaderData;
UINT8* pPixelShaderData1;
UINT8* pPixelShaderData2;
UINT vertexShaderDataLength;
UINT pixelShaderDataLength1;
UINT pixelShaderDataLength2;
// Load pre-compiled shaders.
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_simple_vert.cso").c_str(), &pVertexShaderData, &vertexShaderDataLength));
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_simple_pixel.cso").c_str(), &pPixelShaderData1, &pixelShaderDataLength1));
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_alt_pixel.cso").c_str(), &pPixelShaderData2, &pixelShaderDataLength2));
CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC rasterizerStateDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
rasterizerStateDesc.CullMode = D3D12_CULL_MODE_NONE;
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription, SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescriptionNumElements };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pVertexShaderData, vertexShaderDataLength);
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pPixelShaderData1, pixelShaderDataLength1);
psoDesc.RasterizerState = rasterizerStateDesc;
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState1)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState1);
// Modify the description to use an alternate pixel shader and create
// a second PSO.
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pPixelShaderData2, pixelShaderDataLength2);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState2)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState2);
delete pVertexShaderData;
delete pPixelShaderData1;
delete pPixelShaderData2;
}
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Create render target views (RTVs).
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(i, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[i])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_renderTargets, i);
}
// Read in mesh data for vertex/index buffers.
UINT8* pMeshData;
UINT meshDataLength;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(SampleAssets::DataFileName).c_str(), &pMeshData, &meshDataLength));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::VertexDataOffset;
vertexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = SampleAssets::StandardVertexStride;
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
}
// Create the index buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&indexBufferUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_indexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the index buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = {};
indexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::IndexDataOffset;
indexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
indexData.SlicePitch = indexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_indexBuffer.Get(), indexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &indexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_indexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
// Describe the index buffer view.
m_indexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_indexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_indexBufferView.Format = SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat;
m_indexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
m_numIndices = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize / 4; // R32_UINT (SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat) = 4 bytes each.
}
// Create the texture and sampler.
{
// Describe and create a Texture2D.
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = SampleAssets::Textures[0].MipLevels;
textureDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Format;
textureDesc.Width = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Width;
textureDesc.Height = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Height;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_texture)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_texture);
const UINT subresourceCount = textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize * textureDesc.MipLevels;
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_texture.Get(), 0, subresourceCount);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&textureUploadHeap)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the Texture2D.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Offset;
textureData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Pitch;
textureData.SlicePitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Size;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_texture.Get(), textureUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_texture.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
// Describe and create a sampler.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC samplerDesc = {};
samplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
samplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
samplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
samplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
samplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
samplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
m_device->CreateSampler(&samplerDesc, m_samplerHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Describe and create a SRV for the texture.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures->Format;
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_texture.Get(), &srvDesc, m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
delete pMeshData;
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValue, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
// Signal and increment the fence value.
const UINT64 fenceToWaitFor = m_fenceValue;
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandQueue->Signal(m_fence.Get(), fenceToWaitFor));
m_fenceValue++;
// Wait until the fence is completed.
ThrowIfFailed(m_fence->SetEventOnCompletion(fenceToWaitFor, m_fenceEvent));
WaitForSingleObject(m_fenceEvent, INFINITE);
}
CreateFrameResources();
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Fullscreen::LoadAssets()
{
// Create an empty root signature.
{
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, &error));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
LoadSizeDependentResources();
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12ExecuteIndirect::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signatures.
{
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[GraphicsRootParametersCount];
rootParameters[Cbv].InitAsConstantBufferView(0, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
// Create compute signature.
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[2];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 2, 0);
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_UAV, 1, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER computeRootParameters[ComputeRootParametersCount];
computeRootParameters[SrvUavTable].InitAsDescriptorTable(2, ranges);
computeRootParameters[RootConstants].InitAsConstants(4, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC computeRootSignatureDesc;
computeRootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(computeRootParameters), computeRootParameters);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&computeRootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeRootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_computeRootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> computeShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"compute.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "CSMain", "cs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &computeShader, &error));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
// Describe and create the compute pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_COMPUTE_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC computePsoDesc = {};
computePsoDesc.pRootSignature = m_computeRootSignature.Get();
computePsoDesc.CS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(computeShader.Get());
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateComputePipelineState(&computePsoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_computeState);
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_COMPUTE, m_computeCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_computeState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeCommandList)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_computeCommandList->Close());
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_computeCommandList);
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but these resources need to stay in scope until
// the command list that references them has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resources are not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUpload;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> commandBufferUpload;
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle.
Vertex triangleVertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, TriangleHalfWidth, TriangleDepth } },
{ { TriangleHalfWidth, -TriangleHalfWidth, TriangleDepth } },
{ { -TriangleHalfWidth, -TriangleHalfWidth, TriangleDepth } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(triangleVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(triangleVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(triangleVertices);
}
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Create the constant buffers.
{
const UINT constantBufferDataSize = TriangleResourceCount * sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(constantBufferDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_constantBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_constantBuffer);
// Initialize the constant buffers for each of the triangles.
for (UINT n = 0; n < TriangleCount; n++)
{
m_constantBufferData[n].velocity = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(0.01f, 0.02f), 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
m_constantBufferData[n].offset = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(-5.0f, -1.5f), GetRandomFloat(-1.0f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.0f, 2.0f), 0.0f);
m_constantBufferData[n].color = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(0.5f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.5f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.5f, 1.0f), 1.0f);
XMStoreFloat4x4(&m_constantBufferData[n].projection, XMMatrixTranspose(XMMatrixPerspectiveFovLH(XM_PIDIV4, m_aspectRatio, 0.01f, 20.0f)));
}
// Map the constant buffers. We don't unmap this until the app closes.
// Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_constantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pCbvDataBegin, &m_constantBufferData[0], TriangleCount * sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer));
// Create shader resource views (SRV) of the constant buffers for the
// compute shader to read from.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_BUFFER;
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Buffer.NumElements = TriangleCount;
srvDesc.Buffer.StructureByteStride = sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
srvDesc.Buffer.Flags = D3D12_BUFFER_SRV_FLAG_NONE;
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(m_cbvSrvUavHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), CbvSrvOffset, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < FrameCount; frame++)
{
srvDesc.Buffer.FirstElement = frame * TriangleCount;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_constantBuffer.Get(), &srvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(CbvSrvUavDescriptorCountPerFrame, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
}
}
// Create the command signature used for indirect drawing.
{
// Each command consists of a CBV update and a DrawInstanced call.
D3D12_INDIRECT_ARGUMENT_DESC argumentDescs[2] = {};
argumentDescs[0].Type = D3D12_INDIRECT_ARGUMENT_TYPE_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW;
argumentDescs[0].ConstantBufferView.RootParameterIndex = Cbv;
argumentDescs[1].Type = D3D12_INDIRECT_ARGUMENT_TYPE_DRAW;
D3D12_COMMAND_SIGNATURE_DESC commandSignatureDesc = {};
commandSignatureDesc.pArgumentDescs = argumentDescs;
commandSignatureDesc.NumArgumentDescs = _countof(argumentDescs);
commandSignatureDesc.ByteStride = sizeof(IndirectCommand);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandSignature(&commandSignatureDesc, m_rootSignature.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandSignature);
}
// Create the command buffers and UAVs to store the results of the compute work.
{
std::vector<IndirectCommand> commands;
commands.resize(TriangleResourceCount);
const UINT commandBufferSize = CommandSizePerFrame * FrameCount;
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC commandBufferDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(commandBufferSize);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&commandBufferDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(commandBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandBuffer);
D3D12_GPU_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS gpuAddress = m_constantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
UINT commandIndex = 0;
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < FrameCount; frame++)
{
for (UINT n = 0; n < TriangleCount; n++)
{
commands[commandIndex].cbv = gpuAddress;
commands[commandIndex].drawArguments.VertexCountPerInstance = 3;
commands[commandIndex].drawArguments.InstanceCount = 1;
commands[commandIndex].drawArguments.StartVertexLocation = 0;
commands[commandIndex].drawArguments.StartInstanceLocation = 0;
commandIndex++;
gpuAddress += sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
}
}
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the command buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA commandData = {};
commandData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(&commands[0]);
commandData.RowPitch = commandBufferSize;
commandData.SlicePitch = commandData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_commandBuffer.Get(), commandBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &commandData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_commandBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_NON_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
// Create SRVs for the command buffers.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_BUFFER;
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Buffer.NumElements = TriangleCount;
srvDesc.Buffer.StructureByteStride = sizeof(IndirectCommand);
srvDesc.Buffer.Flags = D3D12_BUFFER_SRV_FLAG_NONE;
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE commandsHandle(m_cbvSrvUavHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), CommandsOffset, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < FrameCount; frame++)
{
srvDesc.Buffer.FirstElement = frame * TriangleCount;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_commandBuffer.Get(), &srvDesc, commandsHandle);
commandsHandle.Offset(CbvSrvUavDescriptorCountPerFrame, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
}
// Create the unordered access views (UAVs) that store the results of the compute work.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE processedCommandsHandle(m_cbvSrvUavHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), ProcessedCommandsOffset, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < FrameCount; frame++)
{
// Allocate a buffer large enough to hold all of the indirect commands
// for a single frame as well as a UAV counter.
commandBufferDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(CommandBufferCounterOffset + sizeof(UINT), D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_UNORDERED_ACCESS);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&commandBufferDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_processedCommandBuffers[frame])));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_processedCommandBuffers, frame);
D3D12_UNORDERED_ACCESS_VIEW_DESC uavDesc = {};
uavDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
uavDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_UAV_DIMENSION_BUFFER;
uavDesc.Buffer.FirstElement = 0;
uavDesc.Buffer.NumElements = TriangleCount;
uavDesc.Buffer.StructureByteStride = sizeof(IndirectCommand);
uavDesc.Buffer.CounterOffsetInBytes = CommandBufferCounterOffset;
uavDesc.Buffer.Flags = D3D12_BUFFER_UAV_FLAG_NONE;
m_device->CreateUnorderedAccessView(
m_processedCommandBuffers[frame].Get(),
m_processedCommandBuffers[frame].Get(),
&uavDesc,
processedCommandsHandle);
processedCommandsHandle.Offset(CbvSrvUavDescriptorCountPerFrame, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
}
// Allocate a buffer that can be used to reset the UAV counters and initialize
// it to 0.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(sizeof(UINT)),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_processedCommandBufferCounterReset)));
UINT8* pMappedCounterReset = nullptr;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_processedCommandBufferCounterReset->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pMappedCounterReset)));
ZeroMemory(pMappedCounterReset, sizeof(UINT));
m_processedCommandBufferCounterReset->Unmap(0, nullptr);
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeFence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12HelloConstBuffers::LoadAssets()
{
// Create a root signature consisting of a descriptor table with a single CBV.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_PIXEL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
// Command lists are created in the recording state, but there is nothing
// to record yet. The main loop expects it to be closed, so close it now.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle.
Vertex triangleVertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(triangleVertices);
// Note: using upload heaps to transfer static data like vert buffers is not
// recommended. Every time the GPU needs it, the upload heap will be marshalled
// over. Please read up on Default Heap usage. An upload heap is used here for
// code simplicity and because there are very few verts to actually transfer.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
// Copy the triangle data to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_vertexBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, triangleVertices, sizeof(triangleVertices));
m_vertexBuffer->Unmap(0, nullptr);
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create the constant buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(1024 * 64),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_constantBuffer)));
// Describe and create a constant buffer view.
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = m_constantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = (sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer) + 255) & ~255; // CB size is required to be 256-byte aligned.
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, m_cbvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Map and initialize the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the
// app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_constantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pCbvDataBegin, &m_constantBufferData, sizeof(m_constantBufferData));
}
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(0, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue = 1;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForPreviousFrame();
}
}
